浙江省诸暨市牌头中学2020┄2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
浙江省诸暨市第二高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案
诸暨二中2021学年第二学期期中考试英语学科高一试题总分值150分时间120分钟第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值20分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man want to use the second bedroom as?A. A media room.B. A guest room.C. A living room.2.What did the speakers think of the movie?A. TouchingB. ExcitingC. Boring.3.What are the speakers about to do together?A. Shop in a store.B. Have a meal.C. Park a car.4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Shopkeeper and customer.B. Mother and son.C. Neighbors.5.Why will the woman get electronic drums?A. They cost less money.B. They sound less noisy.C. They require less space第二节(共15小题;每题1分，总分值15分)听下面5段对话或独内。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时同阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
诸暨中学2020学年高一阶段性考试英语试卷202010
诸暨中学2021学年高一阶段性测验英语试卷2021.10第一局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分值35分〕第一节〔共10小题；每题2.5分，总分值25分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸大将该项涂黑。
AOn Friday, Shannon Grimm noticed that a 5-year-old girl, Priscilla, in her kindergarten class was really sad and depressed at school, because she was teased by some students, who said that her short hair made her look like a boy.“What is a better way to show them that you can look any way and still be true to yourself than to cut my own hair 〞Grimm said to herself. After thinking deeply, she decided to cheer the student up by showing support, so she chopped〔剪〕her waist-length brown hair into the same pixie cut〔精灵短发〕as Priscilla's.Walking into a grocery store or other public places with her new haircut did make Grimm feel awkward. However, she said the temporary discomfort was worth it because she was able to help Priscilla feel better about her appearance. “I don't want my students to ever feel like their confidence is down because of the way people look at them and say things to them.〞Grimm said.At a school meeting last week, the little girl Priscilla presented Grimm with a medal for being her hero during a difficult time. More important to Grimm, her creative way works out.“Who's beautiful 〞Grimm asked Priscilla later. “Me.〞the girl responded with a smile.Although Grimm said she missed her long hair, she said the experience had allowed her to better understand Priscilla's feelings. “Sometimes you just have to experience it. You have to teach them and show them that you're there for them.〞Her hair will grow back, but Grimm said she hopes to give a more lasting lesson to her students.〞It doesn't matter what haircut you have,〞she said. “You're beautiful no matter what.〞1. What made Priscilla teased by her classmatesA. Her ugly face.B. Her low grades.C. Her rude manners.D. Her boyish hairstyle.2. How did Grimm help PriscillaA. By cutting her own hair.B. By presenting Priscilla medal.C. By praising Priscilla in class.D. By criticizing Priscilla's classmates.3. Why did the little girl answer that she was beautifulA. She became a hero.B. She regained confidence.C. She deserved long hair.D. She had a heroic teacher.4. What can be a suitable title for the textA. A depressed little girl.B. A crying little girl.C. Short hair, more sadness.D. Short hair, loving heart.BRecently, I started my first day of high school. I was panicking because I knew ninth grade would have higher expectations than eighth, and I wasn’t sure how I would do at taking on that challenge. The one thing that kept me calm was that my best friend is actually at my new school, so I have someone to talk to.My friend and I took the bus together and we talked the whole way there about how we thought the first day would turn out. When we entered the school, everyone was hugging and saying hi and I was awkwardly standing there and holding onto my friend’s bag through the crowd of people. When my friend and I had to separate, I didn’t want to go to class. When I did, I awkwardly stood at the door because I had no idea where to sit. I sat in the way back. My teacher seemed friendly so I was a little calm.Movies make high school seem cool. But from what I’ve seen, that’s not true. Everyone seems so friendly. My teachers seemed really nice and not scary or mean. My math teacher had a lot of energy, and my history teacher made jokes the whole time. They told us about the high expectations for their school and I was kind of worried because I came from a school where I didn’t have too much work or high expectation s. While getting from class to class Iwas freaking out because I had no idea where to go. But it wasn’t that hard to find my classrooms after I asked someone.Overall, my first day wasn’t really what I expected. I expected strict teachers and work harder than I could take. I haven’t been in school too long, but so far the work has not been as hard as I expected. There was a lot of homework in the past few days. I didn’t think I could do this every night. It was really stressful for me to do it because I had little free time those nights. Even though there are a lot of challenges for me, I’m still only getting used to it.5. Why did the author “hold onto my friend’s bag〞in Paragraph 2A. Because only by this could he remove his confusion and fear.B. Becau se he was helpless and didn’t know what to do at that moment.C. Because he felt a bit curious about his new school and new classmates.D. Because he was so attached to his friend that he was unwilling to be separated.6. What does the underlined word “fre aking out〞in Paragraph 3 meanA. adventurousB. anxiousC. stressedD. impressed7. Which of the following statement is trueA. The author felt desperate about the first day of school.B. The author had difficulty adapting to new environment.C. Nice and friendly teachers calmed and attracted the author.D. The life of high school is the same as the author’s expectation.CIt's not easy to grow up. Actually, it's far from easy. Growing up can be a real “pain〞for some of us. We are always doing things that someone else makes us do and aren't allowed to do all the things we like. Sometimes we feel trapped, sometimes we are fearful, and sometimes we just don't understand why we can't stay young forever. When we look back on all the hardships in life with a positive attitude, we realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains！As a young girl my parents forced my sisters and me to do so many things that I never liked.They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. At that time I hated music, just because it was what they wanted me to do. But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons. Music has enriched my life in so many ways. I realize that my parents and teachers were always pushing me along, not because they wanted me to suffer but because they wanted me to succeed in life. They've always wanted me to have a better life than they did themselves.Every moment of our lives we are either living or dying, so live life to its fullest！We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just small pains in life. They might seem so huge at the time but we must be strong. Think about how we would feel if we had no fear and live life like that.The future is ours！A little hard work and sweat never hurt anyone！If we realize that these pains are just small bumps〔凸块〕on our road to success we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains！8. According to Paragraph 1, we learn that when we are young ______________.A. life is full of joyB. life is easy for usC. we know we can stay young foreverD. we sometimes can't do things we like9. When the author was young, she was forced by her parents to _____________.A. take music lessonsB. turn gains into painsC. look back on hardshipsD. live a successful life by suffering a lot10. What can be inferred from the last paragraphA. Growing pains are necessary for us to grow up.B. We all have to experience growing pains.C. A little hard work and sweat are harmful to us.D. Life without fear is a better choice for us.第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕按照短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题 (II)[2]
![2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题 (II)[2]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/be5a6be8580216fc710afdab.png)
2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题 (II)注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．将答案填在相应的答题卡内，在试题卷上作答无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15. B．￡9.15. C．￡9.18.答案是B。
1．What kind of book does the woman want to by?A．On art.B．On fishing.C．On cooking.2．How many kinds of newspaper are about job information?A．Three. B．Five. C．Nine. 3．What does the man mean?A．He’s not interested in working.B．He thinks working is pleasant.C．He is really rich.4．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In the classroom.B．In the bookstore.C．In the library.5．What happens to the man?A．Nobody takes care of him.B．He gives up smoking.C．He’s hurt by smoking.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题和答案
英语试题第一卷选择题（共90分）第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：语音知识（每小题1分,共5分）选出读音与划线部分读音相同的选项，并将正确答案涂在答题卡上。
该项涂黑。
1. heavyA. beanB. breastC. peachD. break2. sugarA. PupilB. multiplyC. pullD. mutton3. atomA. charityB. astronomyC. embassyD. phrase4. breathA. motherB. thoughC.clothing D. health5. holidayA. obviouslyB. proveC. introduce Ｄ. government第二节：单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）6.More and more Chinese people have realized that theyshould go on ____ balanced diet and do _____ exerciseevery day.A. a; 不填B. the; anC. the; theD.不填；an7. It is the for the Japanese to take off theirshoes when they get into a habit.A. customB. habitC. customerD. customs8. she is too busy to spend any time playing with herchildren _____ she hopes so.A. as thoughB. even thoughC. as longas D. as soon as9.In our childhood, we were often _____ by Grandma topay attention to our tablemannersA. demandedB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped10. ---Someone is knocking at the door. It _____ be Tom.---No, it ____ be him; he has gone to Sydney.A. must; can’tB.might; mustn’tC. may; needn’tD. can’t; mustn’t11.The doctor told Jack to ____ on his drinking if hewanted to keep healthy.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut upD. cut in12. ---Could I use your computer for a few moments, please?---______. I’m not using it myself.A. Come onB.It dependsC. Go aheadD. That’s great13. The reason ______ he was absent from school was_____ he had missed the train.A. why; thatB. that; becauseC. why; becauseD.不填; that14. Facing the _____ situation, the sales managerlooked _______.A. puzzling; puzzledB. puzzling; puzzlingC. puzzled; puzzlingD. puzzled; puzzled15. The car doesn’t belong to me. _________, it is impossible for me to lend it to you.A. YetB.stillC. ThusD. though16. --Have you moved into the new office building?--Not yet. It _________.A. is decoratingB. has been decoratedC. is being decoratedD. has been decorating17. Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and I havenot seen ________ this year.A. the bestB. betterC. the mostD. more18．---Will you join us in playing cards?--- Thank you, but _______ at the moment．A．I'd like to not B．I'mafraidC．I'd rather not D．I'dbetter not to19. I’m really tired _______ Tom. He had me _________for two hours in the rain.A. of, waitingB. with; waitC. of; waitedD. with; waited20. Last year, Linda made __________ her brother did though he had a better job.A. twice as much money asB. twice as many money asC. two times money more thanD. twice more money as第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，将各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题和答案
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1、How much do the shoes cost?A. 20 dollars.B. 30 dollars.C. 50 dollars.2、What’s the weather like today?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Fine.3、What was the man doing?A. Playing the piano.B. Reading a book.C. Listening to music.4、What do we know about the speakers’ mom?A. She will go to Japan for sightseeing.B. She likes traveling from one country to another.C. She has just come back from a business trip.5、what does Mike do?A. He is a teacher.B. He is a student.C. He is an employee.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题6 Why did Tom move out?A. Because he didn’t like living with the man.B. Because the man asked him to do so.C. Because he wanted to live alone.7、What do we know about Tom?A. He works late at night.B. He is from a rich family.C. He is unfriendly to others.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题 (E)
2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题 (E)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do this morning?A. He flew to London.B. He attended a meeting.C. He met his aunt at the airport.2. Where is Tom now?A. At home.B. In the office.C. In the hospital3. How will the man get to the Grand Cinema most probably?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.4. How long will the man stay here?A. Less than a week.B. No more than a week.C. More than a week.5. What will the weather in South China be like tomorrow?A. Snowy.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A football game.B. TV programs.C. Their work.7. What the man probably do last night?A. He watched a football game.B. He talked with the woman.C. He worked all night.8. What did the woman see?A. The beginning of a film.B. The end of a film.C. A whole film听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
浙江诸暨中学高一下学期期中英语试卷
2020-2021学年浙江诸暨中学高一下学期期中英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择When other nine-year-old kids were playing games, she was working at a petrol station. When other teens were studying or going out, she struggled to find a place to sleep on the street. But she overcame these terrible setbacks to win a highly competitive scholarship and gain entry to Harvard University. And her amazing story has inspired a movie, “ Homeless to Harvard: The Liz Murray Story”, shown in late Apr il.Liz Murray，a 22-year-old American girl, has been writing a real-life story of willpower and determination. Liz grew up in the shadow of two drug-addicted parents. There was never enough food or warm clothes in the house. Liz was the only member who had a job. Her mother had AIDS and died when Liz was just 15 years old. The effect of that loss became a turning point in her life. Connecting the environment in which she had grown up with how her mother had died, she decided to do something about it.Liz went back to school. She threw herself into her studies, never telling her teachers that she was homeless. At night, she lived on the streets. “ What drove me to live on had something to do with understanding, by understanding that there was a whole other way of being. I had only experienced a small part of the society,” she wrote in her book Breaking Night.She admitted that she used envy to drive herself on. She used the benefits that come easily to others such as a safe living environment, to encourage her self that “next to nothing could hold me down”. She finished high school in just two years and won a full scholarship to study at Harvard University. But Liz decided to leave her top university a couple of months earlier this year in order to take care of her father, who has also developed AIDS. “I love my parents so much. They are drug addicts. But I never forget that they loved me all the time.”Liz wants moviegoers to come away with the idea that changing your life is “as simple as making a decision”.1．The main idea of the passage is __________ .A．how Liz managed to enter Harvard UniversityB．What a hard time Liz had in her childhoodC．why Liz loved her parents so muchD．how Liz struggled to change her life2．In which order did the following things happen to Liz ?a. Her mother died of AIDS.b. She worked at a petrol station.c. She got admission into Harvard University.d. The movie about her life was put on.e. She had trouble about finding a place to sleep.A．b, a , e , c, d B．a , b , c , e , dC．e , d, b , a , c D．b , e , a , d , c3．What actually made her go towards her goal?A．Envy and encouragement.B．Willpower and determination .C．Decisions and understanding.D．Love and respect for her parents.4．When she wrote “What drove me to live on … I had only experienced a small part of the society”, she meant that __________ .A．she had little experience of social life.B．she could hardly understand the society.C．she would do something for her own life.D．she needed to travel more around the world.Four people in England back in 1953, stared at Photo 51,It wasn’t much—a picture showing a black X. But three of these people won the Nobel Prize for figuring out what the photo really showed –the shape of DNA The discovery brought fame and fortune to scientists James Watson, Francis Crick, and Maurice Wilkins. The fourth, the one who actually made the picture, was left out.Her name was Rosalind Franklin.” She should have been up there,” says historian（历史学家）Mary Bowden.” If her photos hadn’t been there, the others couldn’t have come up with the structure.” One reason Franklin was missing was that she had died of cancer four years before the Nobel decision. But now scholars（学者）doubt that Franklin was not only robbed of her life by disease but robbed of credit by her competitorsAt Cambridge University in the 1950s, Watson and Click tried to make models by cutting up shapes of DNA’s parts and then putting them together. In the meantime, at King’s College inLondon, Franklin and Wilkins shone X-rays at the molecule(分子). The rays produced patterns reflection the shape.But Wilkins and Franklin’s relationship was a lot rockier than the celebrated teamwork of Watson and Crick, Wilkins thought Franklin was hired to be his assistant .But the college actually employed her to take over the DNA project.What she did was produce X-ray pictures that told Watson and Crick that one of their early models was inside out. And she was not shy about saying so. That angered Watson, who attacked her in return, “Mere inspection suggested that she would not easily bend. Clearly she had to to go or be put in her place.”As Franklin’s competitors, Wilkins, Watson and Crick had much to gain by cutting her out of the little group of researchers, says historian Pnina Abir-Am. In 1962 at the Nobel Prize awarding ceremony, Wilkins thanked 13 colleagues by name before he mentioned Franklin, Watson wrote his book laughing at her. Crick wrote in 1974 that “Franklin was only two steps away from the solution.”No, Franklin was the solution. “She contributed more than any other player to solving the structure of DNA . She must be considered a co-discoverer,” Abir-Am says. This was backed up by Aaron Klug, who worked with Franklin and later won a Nobel Prize himself. Once described as the “Dark Lady of DNA”, Franklin is finally coming into the light.5．What is the text mainly about?A．The disagreements among DNA researchers.B．The unfair treatment of Franklin.C．The process of discovering DNA．D．The race between two teams of scientists.6．Watson was angry with Franklin because she .A．took the lead in the competitionB．kept her results from himC．proved some of his findings wrongD．shared her data with other scientists7．Why is Franklin described as “Dark Lady of DNA”?A．She developed pictures in dark labs.B．She discovered the black X-the shape of DNA．C．Her name was forgotten after her death.D．Her contribution was unknown to the public.8．What is the writer’s attitude toward Wilkins, Watson and Crick?A．Disapproving. B．Respectful.C．Admiring. D．Doubtful.E-reading and e-books are slowly conquering the world. Compared to traditional paper books, e-books in some schools and universities attract more interest because the information flow seems much easier to manage and comes in a greatly higher quantity.Japan is known for the_______attitude towards the gadget(精巧装置)world and for the fact that it is one of the first countries that encouraged in the educational system the emailing of homework.The digital textbook looks like the logical step in the world of learning. It is natural but it is also completely untraditional.The plan of the largest publishing companies to get in line with the trend is to save a large quantity of paper and make the kids become interested in learning using a cool gadget. Many USA universities and colleges have made students be used to the procedure of downloading the courses and of course the procedure involves interactive software and also the chance of using the computer.The traditional education system is still unwilling when it comes to giving up books. The standard approach of information taught out of a book and Shakespeare read out of an old school novel makes studying English as traditional as it can be.In a world where kids would rather see the movie than read a book, the digital age has brought along a completely different flavor to reading. Bringing that flavor in school will make teaching a greener and also a completely different matter.9．Why are e-books so popular in the world?A．It’s cheap to buy.B．It’s effective to use.C．It’s convenient to bring.D．It’s the latest fashion.10．Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “reform-minded” in the second paragraph?A．Old-fashioned. B．Aggressive.C．Rejecting. D．Progressive.11．In America, the students are encouraged to .A．apply the procedure of downloading the coursesB．communicate with their teachers using computersC．research some interactive software for their studiesD．do their homework in computer instead of in paper12．What’s the author’s attitude to the digital textbooks?A．Being against. B．Being for.C．Not mentioned. D．Being neutral.Tea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea. People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like, mainly because tea was very expensive. It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not sure how to use it. They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches.Tea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century. During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it.At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea. Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it, but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added. She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk. Because she was such a great lady that her friends thought they must copy everything she did, they also drank their tea with milk in it. Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk.At first, tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening. No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess（公爵夫人）found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four o’clock stopped her getting “a sinking feeling” as she called it. She invited herfriends to have this new meal with her and so, tea-time was born .13．This passage mainly discusses .A．the history of tea drinking in BritainB．how tea became a popular drink in BritainC．how the Britons got the habit of drinking teaD．how tea-time was born14．Tea became a popular drink in Britain .A．in the sixteenth centuryB．in the seventeenth centuryC．in the eighteenth centuryD．in the late seventeenth century15．We may infer from the passage that the habit of drinking tea in Britain was mostly due to the influence of .A．a famous French ladyB．the ancient ChineseC．the upper(上层的) social classD．people in Holland二、完形填空完型填空Some years ago when I was in my first year in college, I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time. The moment was exciting. Salome’s_________ filled the room and brought the theater to life. I was so _________ that I decided to write an article about her.I _________ Salome Bey, telling her I was from Essence magazine, and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career. She _________ and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday. When I hung up, I was scared out of mind. I _________ I was lying. I was not a writer at all and hadn’t even written a grocery list.I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday. I sat there _________, taking notes and asking questions that all began with, “Can you tell me. . . ? ”I soon realized that _________Salome Bey was one thing, but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible. The _________ was almost unbearable. Istruggled for days _________ draft(草稿)after draft. Finally I put my manuscript(手稿)into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.It didn’t take long. My manuscript 16 . How stupid of me! I thought. How could I_________ in a world of professional writers? Knowing I couldn’t 17 the rejection letter, I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.Five years later, I was moving to California. While 18 my apartment, I came across the unopened envelope. This time I opened it and read the editor’s letter in _________:Ms Profit,Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic. Yet we need some 19 materials. Please add those and return the article immediately. We would like to 20 your story soon.Shocked, it took me a long time to_________ . Fear of rejection cost me greatly.I lost at least five hundred dollars and the chance of having my article appear in a major magazine. More importantly, I lost years of _________writing. Today, I have become a full-time writer. Looking back on this _________, I learned a very important lesson: You can’t _________to doubt yourself.16．A． joy B． voice C． speech D． smile17．A． proud B． active C． satisfied D． moved18．A． visited B． emailed C． phoned D． interviewed 19．A． agreed B． refused C． hesitated D． paused20．A． replied B． discovered C． explained D． knew21．A． seriously B． patiently C． nervously D． quietly 22．A． blaming B． fooling C． inviting D． urging23．A． hardship B． Failure C． comment D． pressure 24．A． with B． by C． on D． in25．A． disappeared B． returned C． spread D． improved 26．A． compare B． Struggle C． survive D． compete27．A． ignore B． deliver C． face D． receive28．A． decorating B． repairing C． cleaning D． leaving29．A． surprise B． anxiety C． horror D． trouble30．A． subjective B． detailed C． private D． complex31．A． broadcast B． create C． publish D． assess 32．A． recover B． prepare C． escape D． concentrate 33．A． energetic B． Endless C． typical D． enjoyable 34．A． experience B． Success C． benefit D． accident 35．A． attempt B． afford C． expect D． pretend三、七选五Making Peace with Your ParentsAs a teen, you’re going through big changes physically and mentally. Your interests are increasing. 36．Here is the challenge: Kids need to explore the world in new ways, and parents need to protect them from the dangers that are all out in that world. These conflicts can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm houses. Sometimes conflicts can’t be avoided. But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships, you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents.For example, try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry, tired, distracted or hungry. A good time to talk is when you’re all relaxed. Timing is everything. If the convers ation begins to turn into an argument, you’d better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation for now. 37．Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that you’re listening. 38．Respect is the building block of good communication. People who respect each other and care about each others’ feelings can disagree without getting things ugly. 39．How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say you’re going to do. Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships. Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-maker—they’re interesting people who like to watch movies and go shopping—just like their teenagers!What do you do if you are trying your best, but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky? 40．You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lend an ear. Remember you can only change your own behavior. Your parents are the only ones who can change theirs.A．You may consider seeking outside help.B．And then you’ll be able to accept what your parents say.C．You can pick it up again when everyone’s more relaxed.D．Faced with the challenge, children don’t know what to do.E.And your desire to take control of your own life is growing.F.It also gives them a chance to clear things up if you’re not on the same page.G.You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you.四、用单词的适当形式完成短文41．语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为1-10的相应位置上。
2020-2021学年浙江省绍兴市诸暨中学高三英语期中考试试卷及参考答案
2020-2021学年浙江省绍兴市诸暨中学高三英语期中考试试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASwimming Holes in AmericaIn America, these secret swimming holes are hidden and hard to reach but well worth the adventure.Cummins FallsLooking for the best place to escape the summer heat in the heartland of America? For more than 100 years, Cummins Falls, a scenic,75-foot waterfall located in Jackson County, TN, has been a treasure for Tennessee natives. But now, the secret is out! Although it’s a bit tough to get to, once in the park, the mountains and river provide unmatched beauty on your way to taking a swim in Tennessee's eighth-largest waterfall.Sliding RockA popular place to cool off during those hot North Carolina summers, Sliding Rock waterfall is located in the Pisgah National Forest in Transylvania County. A flattened rock about 60 feet lies in a nearly 7-foot-deep pool at the bottom, making this natural waterslide a great place to visit with people of all ages.Mooney FallsIt is the tallest water feature in the Grand Canyon, rising 190 feet above the surface. Named after an explorer in the 1800s, Mooney Falls is accessible only by crawling（爬）through 2 underground passages and then climbing down a sheer cliff（峭壁）face with just a couple of chains to hold on to. Although it is tough to get to, the view and the cool alone make it worth the trip.Lihue EstateA private swimming hole at the old Lihue Sugar Farm on Kauai, HI, was changed into an inner-tube water ride by Kauai Backcountry Adventures in 2003 and opened to adults. The waters for this 2.5-mile journey, which come from near the top of Mount Waialeale—one of the wettest spots in the world—are channeled through ditches（沟渠）that were hand-dug by farm workers over a century ago.1. Which hole may be the favourable destination for families?A. Lihue Estate.B. Sliding Rock.C. Mooney Falls.D. Cummins Falls.2. What can we learn about Mooney Falls from the text?A. It wasfound by an explorer.B. It was hand-dug in the 1800s.C. It is dangerous to arrive there.D. It is the tallest fall in the world.3. What is special about Lihue Estate?A. It is man-made.B. It is a private area.C. Its water is from underground.D. It lies on the top of Mount WaialealeBMy school appeared on the news last week because we had made an important change in our local area. Our class had planted a large garden in what was once only a vacant lot. It was a lot of work but it was all worth it. I got blisters(水泡) from digging, and we all got insect bites, too.I learned a lot about gardening and collaboration(合作), and then I learned about the media. Our teacher telephoned the TV station and informed them of what we had accomplished. She spoke with the producer. The producer checked with the directors, but they said there were plenty of stories similar to ours. They wanted to know what was special about our particular garden, since many schools plant them.The teacher explained that, after going on the Internet to learn about the prairie(大草原), we had made a prairie garden. We had gone to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants, and then we planted them. We did not water the garden, but we did weed it. We decided to let nature water it with rain, since that was how prairies grew in the past. We sent a picture of the garden to the news station. In the picture, the grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth grade students.As a result, the producer sent a reporter to our school. He interviewed the headmaster and asked him many questions about the garden. After that, they interviewed us, and we explained to them what we had learned through this project.That night, we watched the news, and there we were. The news reporter told our story. It was only two minutes long, but it was us. We were famous. All that work, all those blisters, it was worth it. We knewthatwhen we saw the garden every day, but now we knew that the whole city thought so, too.4. What seemed to be the TV directors’ initial reaction to the garden?A. They were excited.B. They were surprised.C. They were worried.D. They were uninterested.5. What is special about the garden?A. Weeds were allowed to spread naturally.B. The grass grew faster than common grass.C. The seeds came from the plants of a prairie.D. Underground water was used for the plants.6. What does the underlined word “that” refer to in the last paragraph?A. We got blisters on our hands.B. Our hard work was worthwhile.C. The garden would be famous.D. The project would be finished.7. How did the author feel about the project?A. Annoyed.B. Curious.C. Proud.D. Regretful.CConcrete is the world's most consumed material after water. Because it already surrounds us in the built environment, researchers have been exploring the idea of using concrete to store electricity—turning buildings into giant batteries. The idea has been gaining ground as we have come to increasingly rely on renewable energy from the wind and sun: rechargeable batteries are necessary when the breeze dies down or darkness falls.Experimental concrete batteries have only managed to hold a small part of what a traditional battery does. But one team now reports in Buildings that it has developed a rechargeable original model that could represent a more than 900 percent increase in stored charge, compared with earlier attempts.A live-in concrete battery might sound unlikely. Still, "you can make a battery out of a potato," notes Aimee Byrne. In a future where sustainability is key, she likes the idea of buildings that avoid waste by providing shelter and powering electronics.Although the new design stores more than 10 times as much power as earlier attempts, it still has a long way to go: 200 square meters of it "can provide about 8 percent of the daily electricity consumption" of a typical U.S. home, Zhang says.This is not enough to compete with today's rechargeable devices. "We're getting milliamps (毫安) out of concrete batteries—we're not getting amps (安培), "Byrne says." We're getting hours as opposed to days of charge." But she adds that" concrete batteries are completely in their childhood, compared to other battery designs." The earliest batteries were simple andbulky. Researchers experimented with new materials and designs for more than a century to develop today's small devices. Byrne suggests concrete-based energy storage could undergo a similar evolution. "The whole idea is that we're looking far into the future," she says. "We're playing the long game with it."8. What can we learn about the concrete batteries?A. They become increasingly renewable.B. They are the most consumed batteries.C. They are being developed by researchers.D. They will replace energy from the wind and sun.9. Why does Byrne mention a battery out of a potato?A. To show it is easy to build concrete batteries.B. To argue it is possible to develop concrete batteries.C. To make her statement more interesting.D. To call on people to protect the environment.10. What does the underlined word "bulky" in Paragraph 5 mean?A. HeavyB. CheapC. EfficientD. Small.11. What doesByrne think of concrete batteries?A. They beat today's rechargeable devices.B. They are simple and bulky.C. They have a doubtful future.D. They have a long way to go.DAmerica---that glorious symbol of multiculturalism, the great melting pot---qualifies as part of the developed world, right? Not quite, if we consider the state of second language learning in schools across the country. According to a 2018 study, Europe often tops the U.S. in foreign language education in school. 92% of European students are learning a foreign language in school. In America it’s only 20%. In more than 20 European countries, studying a foreign language for at least one year is compulsory. In comparison, only 10 states and D.C. require learning a foreign language for graduation.I went to a public school in Pennsylvania that ranked onNewsweek’s list of America’s top high schools in 2015. Foreign language learning was not a graduation requirement. A common response to such stories and statistics is: So what? Why should Americans care about learning another language when English has recently seemed to dominate as the official language of the world?The world is globalizing faster than we can imagine. More than half of the world’s population speaks more than one language. It is also increasingly becoming the need for success in this globalizing world. Having the ability to speak a second language opens up the possibility of travelling and immersing yourself in another part of the world. This means people can feel other cultures, and traditions in places you were previously kept away because you could not communicate in the language.The teaching of foreign languages can be instrumental in bringing about peace and unity in the country we live in. Learning a second language can be an efficient vehicle to help to bridge communities. To speak another language means having access to a universe of different experiences and world views of another community ofpeople.12. Why does the writer mention Europe?A. America makes studying a foreign language compulsory.B. America is the glorious symbol of multiculturalism.C. America isn’t really qualified as the developed world.D. America doesn’t focus on foreign language education13. What is American’s attitude towards education of foreign languages?A. Less concerned.B. More worried.C. Quite doubtful.D. Very supportive.14. What can visiting people do if they can speak the language where they visit?A. Make the world globalizing.B. Achieve success in business.C. Experience people’s real life there.D. Keep away their own culture.15. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Using a second language can bring harmony.B. Communities of people enjoy the great views.C. Speaking another language is reallynecessary.D. Learning a second language can be difficult.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省诸暨中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
浙江省诸暨中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C．When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.1．What does the author seem to like about cherries?A．They contain protein. B．They are high in vitamin A．C．They have a pleasant taste. D．They are rich in antioxidants.2．Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A．To make them smell better. B．To keep their colour.C．To speed up their ripening. D．To improve their nutrition.3．What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?A．A dessert. B．A drink.C．A container. D．A machine.4．From which is the text probably taken?A．A biology textbook. B．A health magazine.C．A research paper. D．A travel brochure.The Nobel Prize is considered one of the most recognizable and admirable awards possible, honoring people of the world for their outstanding achievements in different fields.Alfred Nobel was born in 1833 to a family of engineers in Stockholm, Sweden. Nobel as a young man studied with Nikolai Zinin, a well-known chemist. In 1850, he met Ascanio Sobrero, the inventor of nitroglycerin (炸药) in Paris. Interested in its unpredictable nature of exploding under pressure or heat, Nobel started to find a way to control it and make a usable explosive(炸药). In 1857 he applied for his first patent (专利), an English patent for a gas meter. After years of efforts, in 1867, at the age of 34, Nobel invented dynamite(炸药), which is much easier and safer to control than nitroglycerin. Dynamite was an immediate business success and it was patented in the US and the UK and was widely used in mining.During his lifetime, Nobel invented and patented various explosives. He built up his wealth from his 355 inventions, from which dynamite was the most important.When Alfred’s brother Ludwig died in 1888, a French newspaper mistakenly published Alfred’s obituary (讣告). Reading his own obituary, Nobel was disappointed to find out his public image(形象). The newspaper strongly blamed(责备) Nobel for inventing dynamite, giving him the nickname of “the merchant of death” and saying “Dr. Alfred Nobel, who became ri ch by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before, died yesterday.”To Alfred, this obituary was a warning. He spent his lifetime alone inventing things and was deeply concerned with how he would be remembered. This unfortunate event inspired him to make changes in his will(遗嘱), so as to improve his public image, and to be remembered for a good cause.In 1895, one year before his death, Nobel made the last will, saying clearly that his wealth would be used to create a series of prizes for those who have made great contributions to mankind in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature, and peace. To widespread astonishment, Dr. Alfred Nobel gave away 94% of his total wealth to found the five Nobel Prizes.5．According to paragraph 2, w hat led to Nobel’s outstanding achievements?A．The valuable help from his family.B．The strong desire to make money.C．His lifetime dream of achieving success.D．His great curiosity and devotion to science.6．What was Alfred Nobel’s attitude towards the newspaper’s obituary?A．Upset. B．SupportiveC．Optimistic D．Satisfied7．Why did Nobel give away most of his wealth to set up the Nobel Foundation?A．To publish his findings of scientific research.B．To improve his public image.C．To be remembered as the “Merchant of Death”.D．To prove the importance of his inventions.Several recent studies examined how machine automation and artificial intelligence (AI) will change the future of work.Some people predict these technologies could replace up to 30 percent of workers worldwide by 2030. The possibility of being replaced will greatly increase for workers with less education, said Price Waterhouse Coopers, an international company providing financial and tax services. It estimated(估计) that in Britain, up to 46 percent of workers without a college degree could be in danger because of automation. This would drop to about 12 percent for workers with undergraduate degrees or higher.“New smart machines have the hidden power to replace our minds and to move around fr eely in the world,” the study said. It added that the greatest job replacement is expected to come in the areas of transportation, storage, manufacturing (制造业)and retail（零售）.The Rand Corporation recently published its own report on the future effects of automation and AI on jobs and the workplace. Osonde Osoba was a co-author of the report. He noticed that fears over machines taking jobs from humans goes back centuries. He agrees there will be major job disruptions(混乱) because of AI and automation, especially for lower skilled workers. But he believes the future problems have been overestimated(高估) without historical evidence to support the predictions. “It’s not so much that the jobs are getting replaced, but it’s more like tasks are getting replaced and jobs are reconfiguring(重新装备) over time to account for that automation.” He added that it will be very difficult for companies to completelyautomate most jobs, because they request a worker to perform many different duties and to respond to unexpected situations.“If you are thinking about detailed things an individual(个人) might do to prepare themselves, I guess being more adaptable and being able to reeducate yourself to fit into a different job.” Osonde Osoba suggests.8．According to the whole passage, _________are most likely to lose their job? A．scientists in laboratories B．teachers in colleges and universities C．milkmen in milk companies D．officers in governments9．Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?A．Companies have completely automated most jobs for saving cost.B．Humans have feared to be replaced by AI and automation.C．The job replacement has come in transportation and retail.D．People with high degrees get higher danger of losing jobs than those with no college degree. 10．What do you think is the best title of the passage?A．Future workers: what to do to keep the job.B．Job replacement: who is to blame.C．Automation and AI: how to replace the future job.D．New studies: why the future job is replaced.二、七选五You know that overnight success usually takes at least 10 years? One man said, “My overnight success was the longest night of my life, I spent many days and nights just getting there.”11．Many people are waiting for their ship to come in---when they’ve not even sent it out of the harbor(海港). You see, winners simply do what losers don’t want to do. 12．Success is mostly just hanging on after others have let go! So the most important trip you’ll make is when you go the extra mile.Many people who have failed do not know how close they are to success when they give up. 13．One guy said, “The secret to success is to start from doing and to keep on doing.” So don’t give up because your trying times are hard.14．If we keep doing, we can gain almost anything we want. The American President Calvin Coolidge said, “Nothing can bring success like persistence(坚持). Talent can’t, for there are many talented people who are not successful. 15．Only persistence and determination cangive you the power to succeed.” You see, you can succeed just like anyone else, just keep wanting it enough and to keep working for it enough. So why not decide it today to start going the extra mile on the road to your success?A．They don’t ac tually fail; they just give up too easily.B．They made all the efforts without any results.C．Remember, “Rome was not built in a day.”D．Education can’t, for the world is full of educated losers.E.And they keep doing it till they get the success they want.F.Never forget, it is persistence that matters.G.Give it all you’ve got and you can never fail.三、完形填空I was looking at some photo albums(相册) today. That is where we old folks used to16 our pictures before smart phones were invented. Anyway as I was 17 them I founda worn and dusty one at the bottom of a pile and opened it 18 . Slowly turning the pages, I suddenly saw a(n) 19 of my beautiful daughter Beth, which immediately grabbed my heart and 20 me back in time.It was 25 21 ago at Christmas. The little children were all waiting for Santa to 22 My daughter was only two and a half years old and this was her first time to 23 Saint Nick. Most of the other young children seemed frightened and 24 when he first walked into the room but my daughter’s eyes25 . She clapped her hands and laughed. She 26 up and down. She sparkled(闪耀) with 27 . Maybe it was that she was 28 to beards because one of her grandpas had one. Maybe it was that it was her uncle under the red, Santa suit. 29 the reason at just that moment, we took the picture and 30 seized that moment of simple joy, sweet innocence, and 31 love.Whenever the problems of the holiday start to upset me, I think back to that 32 with my baby daughter and remember again the 33 of the season. It is that fearless love that a(n) 34 so long ago came here to teach us. It is that fearless love that we can 35 in our hearts not only at Christmas but all the year long.May our hearts always be free of fear and full of love.16．A．hide B．show C．store D．record 17．A．going through B．getting over C．turning around D．searching for18．A．silently B．slightly C．gently D．patiently 19．A．picture B．accident C．incident D．scene 20．A．tricked B．changed C．forced D．transported 21．A．days B．years C．months D．weeks 22．A．arrive B．arise C．return D．rise 23．A．meet B．touch C．please D．admire 24．A．unbearable B．unbelievable C．unusual D．uncertain 25．A．cleared up B．lit up C．cleaned up D．went up 26．A．looked B．wandered C．turned D．jumped 27．A．congratulations B．relief C．happinessD．encouragement28．A．used B．devoted C．compared D．connected 29．A．However B．Whenever C．Wherever D．Whatever 30．A．anyhow B．forever C．otherwise D．almost 31．A．unconditional B．especial C．fearless D．valuable 32．A．moment B．season C．holiday D．day 33．A．friendliness B．situation C．fruit D．spirit 34．A．uncle B．baby C．daughter D．elder 35．A．pass B．develop C．express D．carry四、用单词的适当形式完成句子阅读下列单句，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个词）或用所给单词的正确形式填空或中译英。
浙江省诸暨市诸暨中学高一英语下学期期中试题
浙江省诸暨市诸暨中学2021-2021学年第二学期高一年级期中试题英语试卷第I卷（共60 分）第一节：单项选择(共20小题，每题0.5分，总分值10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
----Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?----______ .A. Yes, with great pleasureB. No, I am afraid I can’t make itC. Yes, it is worth the timeD. No, as long as it doesn’t take long2. Your ____ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of thinking deeply about how you learn.A. operationB. growthC. characterD. performance3. The Chinese government has decided to develop the west of China, ____ I dare say, will benefit the people there, especially those who are still leading a poor life.A. whatB. whateverC. whichD. as though4. I would appreciate ________, to be honest, if goods bought on TaoBao could be delivered much sooner.A. youB. thisC. thatD. it5. -----Oh, must you? Stay a bit longer. It’s been such fun having you.------ ____, but I’ve got an early start tomorrow morning.A. No problemB. All rightC. Thanks anywayD. Never mind6. Though Mike had been ____ Jane’s birthday now and then, he forgot to attend it, which made her angry.A. reminded ofB. in honour ofC. gathered forD. hunting for7. After a heated discussion at the meeting, a new plan came ______ being, which would have a greateffect ______ the culture life of the people.A. into; forB. into; onC. from; atD. to; to8. On the graduation day, he received from his father a nice present ______ a note was attached, saying “I’m proud of you.”A. on whichB. to whichC. with whichD. in which9. I wonder what it feels like to be one of ____ really rich. The Jenkinsons already have two rolls Royces and now they are buying ____ third!A. the, aB. the, theC. /, aD. /, the10. You should inspect the wheels regularly, and replace them ______ they cause you trouble.A. whileB. before longC. beforeD. until11. It is Tim, my best friend in my childhood, ____ tells me he always dreams of ______ a chancefor him to go to Shanghai to study and live there.A. that, there beingB. who, there isC. when, there to beD. who, there has12. No one ____ be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A. couldB. mustC. dareD. need13. The little girl found herself ____ forward more and more eagerly to ____ to Beijing.A. looking, be takenB. to look, being takenC. looked, takingD. looking, being taken14. As a result of the farmers’ hard work, they harvested the wheat this year _____ as they did the year before.A. twice as muchB. as twice muchC. as much twiceD. twice so much15. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He ____ too much at the party last night.A. could drinkB. should drinkC. would have drunkD. must have drunk16. He was searching for information online when the computer system ________ suddenly.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in17. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ____ the problem itself is.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. why18. Would you please keep silent? The weather report ________ and I want to listen.A. is broadcastedB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastedD. had been broadcast19. If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. ____, they will learn to take care of themselves.A. That is to sayB. In briefC. In totalD. In addition20. Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ____ to him again.A. I will speakB. will I speakC. do I speakD. I speak第二节：完形填空(共20小题，每题1分，总分值20分)阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最正确选项。
2020-2021学年浙江省绍兴市诸暨中学高三英语期中考试试题及答案
2020-2021学年浙江省绍兴市诸暨中学高三英语期中考试试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABritain's brilliant bridges have supported trade, brought communities together andare always the mostexciting part of the journey. These must-see bridges are now tourist attractions in their own right.Clifton Suspension Bridge, BristolDescribed byits legendary engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunel as “my first love, my darling", it was originally designed for horse-drawn traffic. Now, more than four million vehicles a year cross the 1,352ft-long toll（通行费）bridge over the Avon Gorge. The £ 1 toll for every journey pays for its maintenance. The history of the bridge, dating back to 1864, is kept alive through a programme of tours, events and exhibitions.Infinity Bridge, Stockton-On-TeesA pedestrian（行人）and cycle footbridge across the River Tees, its working title was the North Shore Footbridge, before it was given its grander name when opened in 2009. It is particularly incredible at night. The arches（拱形）of the bridge are also lit white and, on calm nights, their reflection in the water appears as an infinity（无穷大）symbol, thus inspiring the name which was chosen by the public.Tower Bridge, LondonAn engineering wonder built from thousands of tons of Portland stone and steel, it took construction workers eight years to complete. More than 120 years old, it's a popular tourist attraction, as well as a functional bridge. Visitors can take in the views over the capital, experience seeing London life through the Glass Floor, and visit the Victorian Engine Rooms.Iron Bridge, ShropshireOpened in 1781 , this is the first arch bridge in the world made out of cast iron. Recognised as one of the great symbols of the industrial revolution, it transformed the craft of bridge building and was a crucial factor in the development of the iron trade in Shropshire.1. Which bridge has the longest history?A. Clifton Suspension Bridge.B. Infinity Bridge.C. Tower Bridge.D. Iron Bridge.2. What can we know about Infinity Bridge?A. It was originally meant for pedestrains.B. The public give it two names.C. Ifs well worth visiting at night.D. Its arch is bigger than any other bridge's.3. What makes Clifton Suspension Bridge different from the other bridges introduced?A. It charges drivers for each passing.B. It offers walkers a good view at night.C. It was made from thousands of stones.D. It's a symbol of the industrial revolution.BWhile space travel still gets lot of attention, not enough attention has been paid to the exploration of oceans, about which we know much less than the dark side of the moon.Ninety percent of the ocean floor has not even been recorded and while we have been to the moon, the technology to explore the ocean's floors is still being developed. For example, a permanent partially-underwater sea exploration station, called the Sea Orbiter, is currently in development.The oceans play a major role in controlling our climate. But we have not learned yet how to use them to cool us off rather than contribute to our overheating. Ocean organisms are said to hold the promise of cures for a wide of the unique eyes of skate (ray fish) led to advances in conquering blindness, the horseshoe crab was important in developing a test for bacterial pollution, and sea urchins helped in the development of test-tube fertilization(人工授精). The toadfish's' ability to regenerate its central nervous system is of much interest to neuroscientists. A recent Japanese study concluded that the drug Eribulin, which was taken from sea sponges, is effective in fighting with breast, colon, and Urinary cancer.Given the approaching crisis of water insufficiency, we badly need to improve current methods, of desalinating(淡化) ocean water and make them more efficient and less costly. By 2025, 1.8 billion people are expected to suffer from severe water shortage, with that number jumping to 3. 9 billion by 2050-well over a third of the entire global population.If the oceansdo not make your heart go beating faster, how about engineering a bacterium that eats carbon dioxide — and thus helps protect the world from overheating — and produces fuel which will allow us to drive our cars and machines, without oil? I cannot find any evidence that people young or old, Americans or citizens of other nations would be less impressed or less inspired with such a breakthrough than with one more set of photos of a faraway galaxy or a whole Milky Way full of stars.4. What does the author think about the ocean exploration?A. It is equal to the space exploration.B. It is well developed.C. It deserves more attention and devotion.D. It is beyond our knowledge.5. What technology has been developed to make use of the oceans?A. Curing human diseases with ocean organisms.B. Preventing the world getting warmer.C. Mapping the global ocean floor.D. Removing salt from sea water.6. What does the author imply in the last paragraph?A. The temperature rise will be overcome by a bacterium.B. Solving the existing problems is more significant.C. The space exploration is worth the efforts.D. The ocean exploration is not inspiring.7. What is the best title of the passage?A. Oceans, the Last Hope.B. Oceans, the Hidden Treasure.C. Space, the Final Frontier.D. Space, the Faraway Dream.CThe Great Barrier Reef's outlook remains “very poor” despite coral (珊瑚) recovery over the past year, Australian government scientistssaid Monday, just days before a UNESCO ruling on the site's world heritage (遗产) status.The United Nations cultural agency recommended last month that the world's largest reef (珊瑚礁) system be placed on its endangered list because of damage to the corals largely caused by climate change.The Australian Institute of Marine Science (AIMS) said the corals were now in a “recovery window” after a decade of harmful heat stress and cyclones (旋风). But such opportunities were becoming rarer due to the influence ofclimate change, the government agency, which has monitored the reef for 35 years, said in its annual report released today. “The increasing emergence of climate-related extreme weather events and starfish outbreaks is causing more severe and frequent pressures, giving the reef fewer opportunities like this to recover,”CEO Paul Hardisty said. The scientists surveyed 127 reef sites in 2021 and found hard coral cover had increased at 69 of the 81 locations surveyed in the past two years.Separate scientific research released last October found the 2, 300-kilometre (1, 400 miles) system had lost half its corals since 1995, with a series of ocean heatwaves causing mass coral death.Britta Schaffelke, research program director at AIMS, said the latest findings provided a slight hope that the reef still has the power of recovering. But she added that its future is still very poor because of the dangers ofclimate change and other factors that are affecting the reef.UNESCO has urged Australia to take urgent climate action but the government has long resisted calls to commit to net zero emissions (排放) by 2050. The government has said it hopes to meet the target “as soon as possible” without harming its economy, insisting dealing with climate change requires a global effort. The reef was worth about US $4. 8 billion a year in tourism for the Australian economy and there are fears that an “in danger” listing could weaken its tourist appeal.8. What is the major cause of the damage to the corals?A. The climate change.B. Lack of money.C. Over development.D. Too many tourists.9. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A. The result of the survey.B. The efforts AIMS has made.C. The slight chance of the recovery.D. The terrible situation of the climate.10. What is Britta Schaffelke's attitude towards the future of the reef?A. Unclear.B. Positive.C Intolerant. D. Anxious.11. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Australia wants to put the reef on the endangered list.B. The Australian government has ignored UNESCO's demand.C. Australia hopes to keep a balance between emission target and its economy.D. The Australian government refuses to take its share of responsibility of climate change.DIt’s 13:30 and 28-year-old Marten Pella 's smart phone starts pinging, a signal that it’s time for us to stop working around his living room table and instead start our workout routine together. A cartoon character wearing bright red shorts on video begins instructing us to do star-jumps and sit-ups around his apartment.Pella, a research assistant at Stockholm University, is part of the Hoffice movement, which invites workers-freelancers（自由职业者）or full-time employees who can do their jobs remotely—to work at each other’s homes to increase productivity and enjoy an active social life.Those attending Hoffice events advertised on Facebook are typically asked to work silently in 45-minuteblocks, before taking short breaks together to exercise, or simply chatting over a coffee. In addition, each participant shares daily objectives with the rest of the group upon arrival, and is invited to report back on whether or not they have achieved them at the end of the day.“Often when I am alone, I can work focused for a couple of hours but then I’m easily distracted（分心）.The help of others makes me so much more disciplined.” says Pella, who attends Hoffice events as both a guest and a host. Lunches mean networking and connecting with new contacts. “People are coming from really different areas and have different professions so there can be really interesting discussions,” he says.The Hoffice movement has grown quickly since it was founded in 2014 by Swedish psychologist Christofer Franzen, now 37. He had been giving lectures on the benefits of collective（集体的）intelligence, but realised he was spending most of his own time working alone at his kitchen table. “I wanted to test more structured home co-working with friends in similar situations,” he says.Franzen says that holding events in houses and apartments creates a unique atmosphere, because there’s a sense of community and desire to contribute. He’s looking for ways to expand the social value of Hoffice, by matching up members with relevant skills to share and even encouraging jobseekers to join its gatherings.12. Where is Pella when his smart phone starts pinging?A. In his own home.B. In his office.C. In another person’s home.D. At Stockholm University.13. What do people attending Hoffice events do first when they meet?A. Watch an exercise video.B. Work silently for 45 minutes.C. Tell each other their daily plans.D. Report what they have achieved.14. What does Franzen really mean by saying “friends in similar situations”?A. They usually work alone.B. They often give lectures.C. They study collective intelligence.D. They have to work at a kitchen table.15. What is the best title for the text?A. Sharing Comfortable WorkplacesB. A New Way to Make New FriendsC. Benefits of Collective IntelligenceD. Working from Others’ Homes第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年浙江省诸暨中学高三英语期中试题及答案
2020-2021学年浙江省诸暨中学高三英语期中试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AEach year, theLas Vegasconsumer electronics show, or CES, presents the latest developments in many areas of technology. The newest products are designed to make our lives easier, fun and more productive.A car with legsOne of this year’s presentations was by South Korean carmaker Hyun-dai. The company introduced a small model of a “ walking car,” which is called Elevate. It has four movable legs that can raise the main part of the vehicle high off the ground. The electric-powered vehicle is designed to be used in search-and-rescue operations during emergencies or natural disasters.Changeable people moverGermany's Mercedes presented an experimental self-driving vehicle that it claims can revolutionize transportation for people and goods. The company says the vehicle, called Vision Urbanetic, will be able lo easily change bodies depending on its desired use. Mercedes says as a ride-sharing vehicle , the futuristic-looking car can seat 12 people.Fully electric HarleyAmerican manufacturer Harley-Davidson showed off its first fully electric motorcycle, called LiveWire. The company says the bike will be able to go 177 kilometers between charges. It can reach 96 kilometers per hour in under3.5 seconds. Although Harley is known for building powerful bikes with huge, loud motors, the LiveWire will be unusually quiet.Personal robotsOne of the new robots, called Temi, is really just a computer tablet on wheels. It is designed to be a personal electronic assistant. It moves around the home and performs commands when spoken to. It can link users to friends through voice or video, connect to video or place orders for food or goods.1. Which do you probably use to search for the injured in an earthquake?A. Elevate.B. Vision Urbanetic.C. LiveWire.D. Temi.2. What is the first fully electric motorcycle produced by Harley-Davidson?A. ElevateB. Hyun-daiC. LiveWire .D. Temi .3. Why are the four products designed?A. To ease traffic jam.B. To help us socialize.C. To improve our life.D. To protect the environment.BIn a recent survey of 2000 Americans, housecleaning was shown to have some mood-boosting effects — but that doesn't mean everybody is willing to do it.The majority of respondents (受访者) said cleaning gave them a sense of accomplishment (65%) and helped them clear their mind (63%). Half of these adults said they are most often motivated to clean when they're happy. In fact, 63% of those surveyed find the experience of cleaning to be relaxing - even more so than getting fresh air (61%).But that's not the only reason people clean. A big 70% admitted that tidying their home was a way of putting off having to do other things, with the average procrastinator (拖延者) using that trick four times a week. The survey showed that 86% of respondents do feel on top of their housework, but the last deep clean of their kitchen happened over a week and a half ago. That's no surprise because the kitchen is most terrible of all.Conducted by OnePoll on behalf of DishFish, the survey investigated people's attitudes toward dirty dishes and how they get through tricky task. More than two-thirds of people (69%) let their dishes pile up between washings with 20% saying “always” letting them be placed in the sink, which left them feeling stressed. More than any other room, the kitchen was rated as “very difficult” to cope with. And most people enjoy cleaning their toilet or taking out the garbage more than washing dishes by hand.How do they get through it? 66% listen to music while they clean. 72% have a best-loved song that they sounded while tidying up their home, with “Uptown Funk,”“Read All About It” and “Work” being the three favorite tunes on America's cleaning playlist.4. What is the result of the survey?A. Housecleaning may contribute to a good mood to some extent.B. Housecleaning may strengthen people's willingness to volunteer.C. Housecleaning may cause anxiety and concern for some people.D. Housecleaning may improve people's motivation to other housework.5. What is the top reason why people undertake housecleaning?A. They can entertain themselves.B. They can take in fresh air.C. They get a sense of achievement.D. They can delay other things.6. What are respondents' attitudes to dirty dishes?A. Many would rather wash dishes than throw out the rubbish.B. Half are under pressure with dirty dishes lying in the sink.C. A quarter will let dirty dishes pile up after their meals.D. Most prefer cleaning their toiletto washing dishes by hand.7. What column does the text belong to?A. Feature Story.B. Family Life.C. Scientific Hotspot.D. Finance Focus.CAfter almost an entire year of not going shopping and vacationing, you find the numbers reflected by your bank account meet your heart’ s desire.Now the most important question comes, what to do with the earnings? Should you fulfill dreams of the present, invest in preserving the future or perhaps keep saving it for a rainy day?Our elders always try to teach us the value of money and its moral weakness. One may be on a winning streak (连续成功) now, but it will not always be so. One will have days when there will be no sunshine but only rain, and their luck will hide behind those thick grey clouds. Save for those rainy days, they say. Do not spend too much, live within a budget,refrain fromcredit no matter how small and save for the future.Since the very first time we earn our own money from a summer job or earning our first salary, the lessons start. In fact, the pocket money that we receive when we are children begins the process of learning how to best manage one’ s money.People often think like this — one day when I have enough money, I will travel the world. Then, once we do earn enough money, tomorrow’ s plans start shadowing our present ones. However, is it wise to keep living for that future? Will we still enjoy or even be able to backpack in our 50s? How will we ever enjoy our present if we are constantly living for the future?Good questions, aren’ t they? I say travel but don’ t let yourself run dry, treat yourself to some luxuries but also keep enough for your necessities, and enjoy your present but with a plan for the foreseeable future. Life is forthe living, so live it sensibly.8. Why do elders teach us to save money?A. Because there are more rainy days in life.B. Because no one can win streak.C. Because good days may end.D. Because money can’t buy everything.9. What does the underlined phrase “refrain from” mean in Paragraph 3?A. select fromB. hold backC. rely onD. prefer to10. Which of the following opinions would the author agree?A. To enjoy yourself in the right time.B. To wait to travel until we have enough money.C. To go backpacking in our 50s.D. To live for the future.11. What should we do with the earnings according to the author?A. We should save all for rainy days.B. We should fulfill our dreams.C. We should entertain ourselves.D. We should live the present wisely.DWho is a genius? This question has greatly interested humankind for centuries.Let's state clearly: Einstein was a genius. His face is almost the international symbol for genius. But we want to go beyond one man and explore the nature of genius itself. Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or creative than the rest of us? And who are they?In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses were most often white men, of European origin. Perhaps this is not a surprise. It's said that history is written by the victors, and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club. When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club—women, or people of a different color1 or belief—they were unacknowledged and rejected by others.A study recently published bySciencefound that as young as age six, girls are less likely than boys to say that members of their gender(性别)are “really, really smart.” Even worse, the study found that girls act on that belief:Around age six they start to avoid activities said to be for children who are “really, really smart.” Can our planet afford to have any great thinkers become discouraged and give up? It doesn't take a genius to know the answer: ly not.Here's the good news. In a wired world with constant global communication, we're all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear. And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors(因素)like gender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius. As a writer says, future geniuses come from those with “intelligence, creativity, perseverance(毅力), and simple good fortune, who are able to change the world.”12. Whatdoes the author think of victors' standards for joining the genius club?A. They're unfair.B. They're conservative.C. They're objective.D. They're strict.13. What can we infer about girls from the study inScience?A. They think themselves smart.B. They look up to great thinkers.C. They see gender differences earlier than boys.D. They are likely to be influenced by social beliefs14. Why are more geniuses known to the public?A. Improved global communication.B. Less discrimination against women.C.Acceptance of victors' concepts.D. Changes in people's social positions.15. What is the best title for the text?A. Geniuses Think AlikeB. Genius Takes Many FormsC. Genius and IntelligenceD. Genius and Luck第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年浙江省诸暨中学高三英语期中试题及答案解析
2020-2021学年浙江省诸暨中学高三英语期中试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AChina has 410K5Gbase stationsChina built 257,000 new 5G base stations in the first half of the year, according to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT).Shipments of 5G phones reached 8623 million unis in China, with 5G package users hitting 66 million by the end of June, said Wen Ku, head of information and communication at the ministry.To give full play to the commercialization of 5G, more policies should be implemented to boost the vitality of the market, Wen said, adding that international cooperation in 5G technology, industry and application should be strengthened.AG600 seaplane’s test flightKunlong, China’s homegrown AG600 large amphibious aircraft, conducted its first sea-based test flight on Sunday morning, marking a new milestone in the program.The AG600 is China’s second amphibious aircraft, after the SH-5, which was developed in the 1970s for military purposes and has been retired for a long time.These specifications make it the world’s biggest amphibious aircraft, surpassing Japan’s ShinMaywa US-2 and Russia’s Beriev Be-200.Once in service, it will put an end to the absence of a large rescue aircraft in China and will be very useful in the national emergency rescue and disaster relief systems.Beidou products land abroadAccording to Ran Chengqi, director general of China Satellite Navigation Office, Beidou has been constantly deepening its compatibility, interoperability and cooperation with the US’ GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and the EU’s Galileo. It has also entered international organizations of civil aviation, maritime affairs, search and rescue satellites and mobile communication.BDS-based services have been successfully applied in land mapping, precision farming, digital development and smart port construction in member countries of ASEAN, South Asia, Eastern Europe, West Asia and Africa.1. What can we learn from this passage?A. The total number of 5G phones has reached a new level.B. Kunlong, unlike SH-5, is not just for military purposes.C. Technologies mentioned above need more cooperation with others.D. BDS-based services have been provided for users in many countries.2. Which of the following is most probably related to agriculture?A. 5G phonesB. BDS-based servicesC. AG600 seaplaneD. Beriev Be-2003. If your friend did a course in marketing management, he may choose a job in a ________.A. 5G technology related marketB. large amphibious aircraftC. BDS-based projectD. China Satellite Navigation OfficeBHi, Momis a hit inChina. Since its release in early February the movie has earned more than 5 billion yuan at the box office. It is currently the second-highest-grossing film ever released in the country, and may yet overtakeWolf Worrior2, an action film from 2017.Written and directed by Jia Ling, the film is adapted from her comedy routine from 2016 which explored her relationship with her mother, who died in an accident when Ms. Jia was 19. At a time when many people have been separated from their families, the themes of grief and filial piety (孝道) inHi, Mombring agreement.The film’s impressive box office income is also a reminder of the health of the industry inChinacompared withHollywood. In the West cinemas remain closed due to lockdown or operate at limited capacity; inChina, where many restrictions have been lifted, between 50% and 75% of seats are available to book. During the Spring Festival, Chinese cinemas made an estimated $1.5 billion in ticket sales – 71% of takings at the American box office in all of 2020.With cinemas shut, film-sales agent stopped bringingHollywoodmovies to market. That has given locally made films a chance to excel. Since 2013, domestic films have taken around 60% of total box office earnings. In 2021, that number may get closer to 100%.4. What can be inferred from the first paragraph aboutHi, Mom?A. It will be a success.B.Wolf Worrior2 will be released after it.C. It is better than Wolf Worrior 2.D. It may be the first-highest-grossing film inChina.5. Which statement is NOT true according to the text?A. The film industry inChinais developing better than that inHollywood.B. The film is based on a real story.C. You can’t go to cinema because there are many restrictions.D. Many people can’t see their families often nowadays.6. What is the author’s attitude towards local films?A. NegativeB. PositiveC. IndifferentD. Skeptical7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Local Movies Arise.B. China Film Industry.C. Comedy Time.D.Hi, Mom-China’s Latest Hit.CIt was the first day of spring here but it didn't feel like it. The COVID-19 epidemic (流行病) was sweeping the globe and everywhere there were feelings of fear and loneliness. “Social Distancing” had become the new norm. Here the schools had been closed, the restaurant dining rooms had been shut, and people had been told to work from home whenever they could. Even the sheltered workshop where my oldest son worked had been closed until further notice. People had made a run on the stores and large areas of the shelves were bare. On the news the numbers of the sick and dead continued to rise. It felt like there was a weight on the souls of everyone in the world.My family were staying at home as much as possible and as I looked out of my window I wondered how long this crisis would last. It was then, however, that I saw something that lifted that weight off of my soul, made me smile, and made my heart feel happy again. On the street below my house there was an old friend of mine from high school who was a teacher there. With him was my younger son's former aide from the high school as well. They were delivering the school lunches door to door to the hungry children who were stuck at home. Watching them made me think of something everyone's childhood television neighbor, Mr. Roger's once said: "In the bad times, always look for the helpers."I have no doubt that this crisis will pass as all the crisis before. But it is our choice on whether it brings out the best in us or the worst in us. Let it bring out the best in you. Use it to strengthen your faith. Use it to free yourself from fear. Use it to grow kinder, more giving, and more loving. Become a helper to all those in need andyou will be a happy person today and all the days to come.8. Why didn't the author like the first day of spring?A. He had to work at home instead of at office.B. There wasn't social distance between each other.C. There was an epidemic everywhere in the world.D. His own company had been closed for a long time.9. How did people feel in the face of the epidemic?A. Disappointed.B. TenseC. Confident.D. Cheerful.10. What made the author happy?A. Seeing someone delivering lunches from door to door.B. Talking with his old friend in the street.C. Watching a childhood television at home.D. Staying together with his family.11. What do Mr. Roger's words actually mean?A. It's not necessary for us to find helpers in bad times.B. In good times we needn't do much to help others.C. We should ask more people to help us in bad times.D. We are supposed to help each other in bad times.DI am a part of the Windward Robotics team known as the Omnicats, one of the many clubs offered at my school. My eight teammates and I started out by watching the robotics qualifiers and finals of Chinese teams. We used these robotics videos for inspiration and drew up mind maps of what our team wanted to do.We meet every day for two hours after school in order to build our robots. Typically, adultsoverseewhat students are building, but my school lets teens take control. It leaves room for more errors, but we're prouder of our final product.Before our first real match, a practice was offered at the actual site. My sub-team had been further along than other teams but quickly fell behind. When we arrived on that big day, I immediately felt my teammates' nervousness. Our first match was in three minutes. All of us glanced around at each other since we were not prepared at all. Our robot was still sitting in a box. Two of our teammates rushed to take the robot for an official examination as the rest of us discussed our strategy (策略).Our team captain explained that we all should try driving the robot now, while it was early in the season. She gave me the remote. I had only driven for a limited amount of time in practice so I was extremely nervous. Our autonomous code (自动代码) beganto run almost immediately after our short discussion. Despite all the drama, we ended up winning the match.Not too bad for the first match! I was so proud. I did not enjoy the pressure of driving but liked building the robot behind the scenes instead.We have transferred to a different type of robotics at the end of the semester, which involves the whole team designing one giant robot with large tools. I am a part of the electrical team now, so I make sure the motherboard (母板) can supply the robot's energy needs. We have all enjoyed the rest of the season and learned that robotics it never dull!12. What does the underlined word in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. InspectB. AdmireC. OverlookD. Assume13. Why did her teammatesfed so nervous before first match?A. Because it was really too difficult for them.B. Because they didn't prepare for it at all.C. Because they didn't know what the match would be like.D. Because they didn't make full preparations before the match.14. How did the author feel about their first robotics match?A. It was tiring but exciting.B. It was stressful but wonderful.C. It was terrible but powerful.D. It was boring but professional15. What is the best title for the text?A. A Girl Who Loves RobotsB. My First Robotics MatchC. Teamwork for RobotsD. Robotics Is Never Dull第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年浙江省绍兴市诸暨中学高三英语期中考试试题及答案解析
2020-2021学年浙江省绍兴市诸暨中学高三英语期中考试试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThere are different types of money-saving apps, such as JD Finance, Yu’E Bao, Ant Financial, and all of them work in different ways. Here are 3 of the best apps that can help you save much money.Capital One ShoppingCapital One Shopping can compare prices automatically as you shop online. As you add items to your cart at an online seller, this app will search the web for better deals and coupon codes(优惠码). You can follow the links to other sellers offering a better price and use the available codes tosave. You can even use this app while shopping at physical shops.ParibusThere’s nothing more upsetting than buying something and then seeing it for sale at a lower price a few days later. Wouldn’t it be nice to get that money back? Now you can. Paribus helps you get money back by tracking your purchases from major stores and discussing refunds. It also helps you get compensated (补偿) for late deliveries and makes sure you don’t leave it too late to return anything you bought.DigitIf you can’t figure out how much you can afford to save, Digit will analyze your spending habits and spare a certain amount to your savings. If the appknows you have spare money to save, then it will be moved automatically, and if you don’t, it will stop, so there’s no risk of being left with no cash for the basics. You can sign up for a free trial for a month, and after that, the monthly service charge is $5.1. If you want your money back, what app will you choose?A. Digit.B. Paribus.C. Yu’E Bao.D. Capital One Shopping.2. What can you do by using Digit?A. Offer the most favorable price.B. Track detailed information of goods.C. Analyze spending habits to save money.D. Compare prices of products while shopping.3. What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce useful apps for saving money.B. To advertise various products online.C. To improve the power of spending.D. To help to manage spare money.BNewspapers in Great Britainvarygreatly in their ways of carrying the news. There are serious papers for those who want to know about important happenings everywhere, both at home and abroad. There are popular newspapers for those who prefer entertainment to information.The London newspaper that is best known outside Great Britain is probably the Times. It began in 1785, and has a high reputation for believable news and serious opinions on the news. It calls itself an independent paper, which means that it does not give its support to a particular political party. Its leading articles give the opinions of the editors, not those of the owners of the paper.Letters to the editor are printed in the newspaper. These parts of the Times are always interesting. Most of the letters are serious subjects. But from time to time there will be long letters on the subject which is not at all serious, perhaps on a new fashion of dress, or the bad manners of the young people, compared with manners of thirty years ago.4. If you want to get pleasure, please buy yourself _________.A. a serious newspaperB. foreign newspaperC. any independent paperD. a popular newspaper5. The Times has been famous to outside Great Britain for ________ years.A. 19B. 85C. 236D. 2296. The Times is an independent paper because ________.A. it supports no political partiesB. it is not controlled by the British GovernmentC. it gives special support to all the political parties.D. the editor’s opinions are not examined by the owners of the paper7. The underlined word “vary” in the passage probably means “_________”.A. improveB. compete with each otherC. are differentD. keep in touch with each otherCI am a part of the Windward Robotics team known as the Omnicats, one of the many clubs offered at my school. My eight teammates and I started out by watching the robotics qualifiers and finals of Chinese teams. We used these robotics videos for inspiration and drew up mind maps of what our team wanted to do.We meet every day for two hours after school in order to build our robots. Typically, adultsoverseewhat students are building, but my school lets teens take control. It leaves room for more errors, but we're prouder of our final product.Before our first real match, a practice was offered at the actual site. My sub-team had been further along than other teams but quickly fell behind. When we arrived on that big day, I immediately felt my teammates' nervousness. Our first match was in three minutes. All of us glanced around at each other since we were not prepared at all. Our robot was still sitting in a box. Two of our teammates rushed to take the robot for an official examination as the rest of us discussed our strategy (策略).Our team captain explained that we all should try driving the robot now, while it was early in the season. She gave me the remote. I had only driven for a limited amount of time in practice so I was extremely nervous. Our autonomous code (自动代码) beganto run almost immediately after our short discussion. Despite all the drama, we ended up winning the match.Not too bad for the first match! I was so proud. I did not enjoy the pressure of driving but liked building the robot behind the scenes instead.We have transferred to a different type of robotics at the end of the semester, which involves the whole team designing one giant robot with large tools. I am a part of the electrical team now, so I make sure the motherboard (母板) can supply the robot's energy needs. We have all enjoyed the rest of the season and learned that robotics it never dull!8. What does the underlined word in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. InspectB. AdmireC. OverlookD. Assume9. Why did her teammatesfed so nervous before first match?A. Because it was really too difficult for them.B. Because they didn't prepare for it at all.C. Because they didn't know what the match would be like.D. Because they didn't make full preparations before the match.10. How did the author feel about their first robotics match?A. It was tiring but exciting.B. It was stressful but wonderful.C. It was terrible but powerful.D. It was boring but professional11. What is the best title for the text?A. A Girl Who Loves RobotsB. My First Robotics MatchC. Teamwork for RobotsD. Robotics Is Never DullDOver 180 teenage girls from LixianCounty No. 1 Middle School in Longnan city, Gansu province, listened carefully to a lecture about neuroscience (神经科学). It was delivered by a director of the experimental surgery department at The Second Affiliated Hospital of the Air Force Medical University in Xi’an.The students also joined a science class to make paper rockets to launch into the sky. A plastic bottle was connected with a long pipe joined to the end of the rocket, and students stepped heavily on the middle of the bottle so hard that the air pressure shot the rocket upward.The program started in 2016 as a one-week summer camp in Beijing that invited female students to take science courses and to interact with women in science. It aims to stir (激发) an interest in science and technology among female students.“I’m excited to take the opportunity because it’s been my biggest wish to popularize science among students. They can broaden their eyes and hopefully some of them will devote themselves to the field of neuroscience,” the director says. “It’s necessary to bring more of these activities on campus. I’m willing to communicate with teenagers, some of whom ask deep and thoughtful questions that I would never think of.”The key to science popularization is to imbue (灌输) others with the spirit of science. Some scientific and technological workers have devoted themselves to a job in a certain field and they enjoy the pleasure of scientific research. Female Chinese scientific and technological workers sometimes have to double their efforts to receive the same treatment or recognition as those male scientific workers. However, after years of continued effort, the situation will improve, showing the increasing number of female scientists in China.12. What is the purpose of the program?A. To praise the efforts of women scientists.B. To find out how much girls love science.C. To develop interest in science among girls.D. To show love for students in Western China.13. How does the director think of the program?A. Important.B. Challenging.C. Confusing.D. Serious.14. What is the most important in science popularization?A. Enjoying the fun of scientific research.B. Filling people with the spirit of science.C. Holding more scientific activities on campus.D. Forcing students to choose scientific subjects.15. What can we learn from the text?A. One can go anywhere if he/she learns science well.B. People have a stronger sense of science than before.C. Male scientists are much easily recognized than female ones.D. Thedirector graduated from Lixian County No. 1 Middle School.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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第一部分：听力（20分）第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话只读一遍。
1. What will the woman drink probably？A. Cold water.B. Orange juice.C. Tea.2. How is the man going there？A. By bus.B. By train.C. By plane.3. When did the woman get up？A. Half an hour ago.B. An hour ago.C. Two hours ago.4. What color T-shirt will the man try on？A. Blue.B. Black.C. Red.5. What day is today？A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.第二节（共15个小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Which sport does the man play most often？A. Football.B. Basketball.C. Tennis.7. What books does the woman like reading now？A. Adventure novels.B. Historical novels.C. Children’s novels.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. How much did the woman pay for the dress？A. $60.B. $90.C. $120.9. Why did the woman buy the dress？A. To attend a party.B. To wear it to work.C. To give it to Lisa.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What is the woman going to do？A. Find a roommate.B. Move to her new house.C. Sell some old things.11. Which of the following can’t the man take？A. The chairs.B. The table.C. The books.12. When will the man go to the woman’s place？A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Where will the woman stay during the holiday？A. In a tent.B. In a friend’s.C. In a hotel.14. Where will the man go on holiday this year？A. Scotland.B. Wales.C. Northern Ireland.15. What does the man like doing？A. Going to museums.B. Walking along the beach.C. Walking in the hills.16. With whom will Tara go on holiday？A. Her friends.B. Her family.C. Her classmates.听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题。
17. What value does June learn？A. The value of having friends.B. The value of helping others.C. The value of believing in herself.18. Which book is about China’s changes？A. June’s New Shoes.B. Dreams of Joy.C. For the Children’s Hour.19. Who chose the stories for the book For the Children’s Hour？A. Two teachers.B. A group of girls.C. A mother and her sister.20. Who wrote the book Fifty Famous Stories Retold？A. James Baldwin.B. Robin Hood.C. Julius Caesar.第二部分：阅读理解第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AChina is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them，all black. Cars were rare. Yetsince my arrival in Beijing last year，I found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However，people still use their bicycles to get around. For many，it’s the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors-- silver，green，red，blue，yellow，whatever you want.It’s fun watching people biking. They rush quick ly through crossroads，move skillfully through traffic，and ride even on sidewalks（人行道）．Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can’t provide.Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture，I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.My first ride home was orderly （守秩序的）．To be safe，I stayed with a“pack”of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didn’t want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully.Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide，so crossing took time，skill and a little bit of luck.I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.21. According to the author，why are bicycles still popular in China today？A．Because they are convenient and inexpensive.B．Because they are traditional and safe.C．Because they are colorful and available.D．Because they are fast and environment friendly.22. The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended ________.A．to ride it for fun. B．to experience local culture.C．to use it for transport. D．to improve his riding skills.23. How did the author feel about his street crossing？A．It was difficult. B．It was boring.C．It was lively. D．It was wonderful.BA nickname is a shortened form of a person's name. A nickname can also be a descriptive name for a person, place or thing.Los Angeles has several nicknames. One is simply the city's initials（首字母）, L.A. It is also called the City of Angels because Los Angeles means "the angels" in Spanish.Los Angeles often has warm, sunny weather. So another nickname is “City of Flowers and Sunshine.”New York is called “The Big Apple”. So Los Angeles is sometimes called “The Big Orange”because of the fruit that grows in that city's warm climate.The American movie and television industries are based in Los Angeles. So it is not surprising that it is called “The Entertainment Capital of the World”. Many films are made in the area of Los Angeles called Hollywood. Millions of people visit the area. No trip to Los Angeles is complete without seeing the word "Hollywood" spelled out in huge letters on a hillside.Many movie stars live in L os Angeles. The city is sometimes called “Tinseltown”. This nickname comes from the shiny, bright and often unreal nature of Hollywood and the movie industry.Another nickname for Los Angeles is “La-La Land”, using the first letters of Los and Angeles. This means a place that is fun and not serious, and maybe even out of touch withThe city of Los Angeles is part of Los Angeles County. There are many smaller cities in the county. Beverly Hills, with its rich people, is one of them. So is Pasadena, with its Rose Parade each New Year's Day.A good place for watching unusual-looking people is Venice, an area on the west side of Los Angeles. A system of waterways designed after the Italian city of Venice has been built there.24. What’s the purp ose of the first paragraph？A. To tell us what a nickname is.B. To prove that nicknames are popularC. To lead us into the topic to be presented.D. To tell us some people’s nicknames.25. Why is Los Angeles called “The Entertainment Capital of the World”？A. Because Los Angeles often has warm, sunny weather.B. Because many movie stars live in Los Angeles.C. Because there are many smaller cities in the country.D. Because the American movie and television industries are there.26. The underlined part “out of touch with reality” in Paragraph 6 can probably be replaced by “____________”.A. realB. falseC. fantasticD. practical27. Which of the following statements is NOT true？A. Pasaden is famous for its Rose Parade each New Year’s Day.B. If you want to watch unusual-looking people, you can go to the Italian city of Venice.C. The word “Hollywood” spelled out in huge letters on a hillside is popu lar with people.D. Because of the unreal nature of Hollywood and the movie industry, Los Angeles is called“Tinseltown”.CIt is a major success for anyone who can cross the seas joining five continents by swimming. But it is an even greater success for Philippe Croizon, who has no arms, and no legs! His achievements show that we can all achieve great things—no matter who we are.Philippe Croizon was 26 years old when he had an accident. The doctors had to remove both of his arms and legs. “When t hey cut off my last leg I wanted to die. I suffered great depression and my spirit was as low as you can get. But you have to choose—and I chose to live!” said Croizon.While he was recovering in hospital, Croizon saw a television program about a woman who had been swimming across the English Channel. After watching the program Croizon decided to do it. He began to exercise every day to make him strong and it took him two years to prepare.Finally in 2010, Croizon was ready. He entered the cold, grey sea of the English Channel. He was now 42 years old. It took him from early morning until night to swim the distance. He felt a lot of pain. But he had become the first person without arms and legs to swim between France and England. Croizon had achieved his dream, but he did not stop there. He looked for a new goal. Early in 2012 he planned to swim across the seas that join five major continents. During the next few months he swam between the four continents of Australia, Asia, Africa and Europe and finally in the cold waters of the Bering Strait between the continents of Asia and the Americas.“We want to show people something. If disabled people have courage and a lot of training they can do the same things as those who are not disabled,” said Croizon.28. According to the passage, Philippe Croizon _____.A．Was born with disability.B．Suffered a lot from an accident.C．Chose to live because of a TV program.D．Was fond of swimming since he was young.29. What do we know about Philippe Croizon’s swimming acr oss the English Channel？A．It took him two years to finish it.B．He was the first person to achieve it.C．It was easy for him to finish the swim.D．He spent a lot of time preparing for it.30. Which of the following can best describe P hilippe Croizon’s story？A．Hope for the best, prepare for the worst.B．Where there’s a will, there’s a way.C．Actions speak louder than words.D．The finest diamond must be cut.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。