饲料专业英语

饲料feed

营养素nutrient

总能gross energy ;GE

消化能digestible energy；GE

代谢能metabolizable energy；ME

净能net energy；NE

理想蛋白质ideal protein

必须氨基酸essential amino acid

非必须氨基酸non essential amino acid

限制性氨基酸limiting amino acid

可消化氨基酸digestible amino acid

可利用氨基酸available amino acid

氨基酸平衡amino acid balance

必需脂肪酸essential fatty acid

必须矿物元素essential mineral

常量元素macro-mineral

微量元素micro-mineral

总磷total phosphorus;TP

有效磷available phosphorus；AP

抗营养因子anti-nutritional factor

营养需要量nutrient requirement

维持需要量maintenance requirement

磁性金属杂质magnetic metal impurites

粗蛋白质crude protein(CP)

粗灰分crude ash

粗饲料roughage，forage

粗纤维crude fiber(CF)

粗脂肪crude fat，ether extract(EE)

促生长剂growth promoting agent

单细胞蛋白single-cell protein(SCP)

蛋白能量比protein caloric ratio

蛋白质饲料protein feed

调味剂flavor enchancement

防腐剂preservative

防霉剂mould inhibitor

非蛋白氮non-protein nitrogen(NPN)

复合预混料compound premix

干物质dry matter(DM)

感观指标sensory index

国际雏鸡单位international chick unit(ICU) 国际单位international unit(IU)

混合均匀度mixing uniformity

混合饲料mixed feed

加工质量指标process quality index

加药饲料medicated feed

加药预混料medicated premix

交叉污染cross contamination

精料补充料concentrate supplement

绝干样品absolute-dried sample

抗氧化剂antioxidant

颗粒饲料粉化率percentage of powdered pellets 颗粒饲料耐水性water durability of pellets

颗粒饲料硬度hardness of pellets

粒度particle size

量元素预混料trace mineral feed

能量蛋白比caloric-protein ratio

能量饲料energy feed

浓缩饲料(料精) concentrate

配合饲料formula feed

驱虫保健剂vermifuge

全价配合饲料complete feed

水分moisture

日粮ration

日粮配合ration formulation

饲粮diet

饲料转化比feed conversion ratio；FCR

饲料报酬feed reward

饲料标签feed label

饲料原料(单一饲料) feed stuff,single feed

饲料转化比(饲料报酬) feed conversion ratio

饲料组分feed ingredient

添加剂预混料additive premix

维生素预混料vitamin premix

卫生标准sanitation standard

无氮浸出物nitrogen free extract(NFE)

稀释剂diluent

消化能digestible energy(DE)

营养性添加剂nutritive additive

营养指标nutritive index

有毒、有害物质toxic and harmful substance

有效磷available phosphorus(AP)

载体carrier

粘结剂binder

着色剂color and pigment

自动分级segregation

单一饲料single feed

饲料原料feedstuff(s)

饲料组分feed ingredient

能量饲料energy feed

蛋白质饲料protein feed

矿物质饲料mineral feed

单细胞蛋白single-cell protein;(SCP)粗饲料roughage

高粱sorghum grain

小麦wheat grain

大麦(裸) naked barley grain

大麦(皮) barley grain

黑麦rye

稻谷paddy

糙米rough rice

碎米broken rice

粟(谷子) millet grain

木薯干cassava tuber flake

甘薯干sweet potato tuber flake

次粉wheat middling and reddog

次粉wheat middling and reddog

小麦麸wheat bran

小麦麸wheat bran

米糠rice bran

米糠饼rice bran meal(exp.)

米糠粕rice bran meal(sol.)

大豆soybean

全脂大豆full-fat-soybean

大豆饼soybean meal(exp.)

大豆粕soybean meal(sol.)

大豆粕soybean meal(sol.)

棉籽饼cottonseed meal(exp.)

棉籽粕cottonseed meal(sol.)

棉籽粕cottonseed meal(sol.)

棉籽蛋白cottonseed protein

菜籽饼rapeseed meal(exp.)

菜籽粕rapeseed meal(sol.)

花生仁饼peanut meal(exp.)

花生仁粕peanut meal(sol.)

向日葵仁饼sunflower meal(exp.)

向日葵仁粕sunflower meal(sol.)

向日葵仁粕sunflower meal(sol.)

亚麻仁饼linseed meal(exp.)

亚麻仁粕linseed meal(sol.)

芝麻饼sesame meal(exp.)