初中英语语法专项习题7-动词(附答案)
初中英语语法专项练习大全带答案
初中英语语法练习目录一.名词()二.形容词()三.代词()四.数词()五.冠词()六.动词动词语态时态()动词不定式()七.副词()八.介词()九.连词()十.比较级与最高级()十一.定语从句()十二.主谓一致()十三.状语从句()十四.虚拟语气()十五.倒装句()十六.独立主格()十七.其他重点语法()初中英语语法专项练习一——名词1( ) 1 . .A. aB. aC. D.( ) 2 . , ? A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 4 !A. B. C. D. ( ) 5 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 6 ?, .A. B. D.( ) 7 .A. B. C. D.2( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 .A. B. C. D. a ( ) 3 , .A. B. a C. P. ( ) 4 !A. /B.C.D. a3A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,( ) 2 . .A. B.C. D.( ) 3 .A. B. C. D.( ) 4 I .A. B. IC. D.( ) 5 ?A. aB.C. aD. a ( ) 6 . A. B. a C. a D. a ( ) 7 .A. B. C. D.4( ) 1 ?' .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 a .A. B. C. D.( ) 3 .( ) 4 A .A. B. C. .5( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 , ?'d . !A. B. a C. D. ( ) 3 a .A. B. a C. D.6( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 I (武打片) .A. B. C. D. ( ) 3I .A. B. C. D.7( ) 1 's 7: 30 ? A. 's B. 'C. D. 's( ) 2 .A. /; aB. ;C. ;D. ; a ( ) 3 ?A. B. C. D.8( ) 1 , a .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 I a .A. .B.C.D. ( ) 3 a .A. B. , C. D.9( ) 1 .A. 'sB.C.D. ( ) 2 .A. B, C. D. ( ) 3 .A. B. C. D.10( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 a .A. B. ,'C. D. ( ) 3 , . 's .A. B. C. D.( ) 5 I' .A. .B.C.D.111. 10 China.A. 'sB. 'C.D.( ) 2 ? , 's .A. 's;B. 's;C. 's;D. 's; ( ) 3 , ?A. 'sB. 'C. 'sD.12( ) 1 .A. B. 's 's C. 's D. 's ( ) 2 .A. B. 's C. , 's D. 's 's ( ) 3 a .A. aB.C. aD. ' ( ) 4 .A. 'sB. 'sC. D. 's 's13( ) 1 a , .A. B. ' C. 's D.( ) 3 a . 's .A. 'sB. 'sC. 'D.( ) 4 .A. B. C. 's D. 's14( ) 1 .A. B.C. 'sD.( ) 2 .A. B.C. aD. a ( ) 3 .A. B. aC. D.15( ) 1 a .A. 's 'sB. 'sC. 'sD. ( ) 2 a .A. B. 's C. D. ( ) 3 .A. aB. a 'sC. D. 's16( ) 1 a .A. AmericaB.C.D. Japan ( ) 2 .A. B. C. D.( ) 3 , .A. B. C. D.( ) 4 a . a .A. B. C. D.17( ) 1 . a .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 China?.A. B. C. D.( ) 3 .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;( ) 4 ?A. a .B. .C. .D. China a . ( ) 5 . .A. B. C. D.( ) 6 . ?A. B. C. D.初中英语语法专项练习二——形容词一选择正确的答案1 , ?A. B. C. D.2. Changjiang River .A. B. C. D.3. .A. B. C. D.4. .A. B. C. D.5. .A. B. C. D.6. .A. B. C. D.7. .A. B. C. ’s’8. . .A. B. C. D. a9. .A. B. C. D.10. .A. B. C. a D.11. 2 4.A. B. C. D.12. ’s .A. B. C. D.13. , , ?A. B. C. D.14. . .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,15. , .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,16. .A. B. C. D.17. .A. B. a C. D.18. , I .A. B. C. D.19. .A. B. C. D.20. . a ?A. B. C. D.二.用所给词的适当形式填空1. () () .2. a . ()3. , ?()4. I . ()5. Africa . ()6. . ()7. I’m . ()8. ’ .()9. () () .10. . ()11. ’ I’ . ()12. . ()13. () I , () I .14. () ().15. . ()16. . ()17. . ()18. I . ()三.中考真题测试1. a . (2005年北京)A. B. C. D.2. a . .A. B. C.3. . (2005北京海淀)A. B. C. D.4. — .—’t ?A. aB. aC.D.5. —?— . . (2005年广州)A. B. C. D.6. ’s . (2005年广州)A. B. C.D. a7. — , I 3— , , . (2005年沈阳)A. aB. aC. aD.8. , .(2005年大连)A. B. C. D.9. . (2005年吉林)A. B. C. D.10. . . (2005年吉林)A. B. C. D. a11. — . ?—, I . .(2005年河南)A. B. C. D.12. —?—, I ’t . a . (2005年河南)A. B. C.13. .A. B. C. D.14. . ’s . (2005年安徽)A. B. C. D.15. —China? (2005年武汉)— .A. B. C. D.参考答案;一.1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C6. C 三个人或三人以上比较时,用形容词最高级,表示“最远”用, 而, 多表示抽象意思,“更进一步”等7. C8. A , a 修饰不可数名词,表示否定含义,意为“没多少” a表示肯定含义,意为“有一点儿”9. C 10. D11-15 16-20二.1. , 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.9. , 10. 11. 12. 13. , 14. ,15. 16. 17. 18.三.1-5 6-10 11-15初中英语语法专项练习三——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词与疑问代词1. ? 's a .A. B. C. D.2. ? , 's .A. B. C. D.3. ?A. 'sB.C.D.4. .A. B. C. D.5. , , .A. IB.C.D.6. Paris.A. I,B. , IC. , ID. ,7. 't .A. B. C. D.8. .A. B. C. D.9. .A. B. C. D. 's10. ? , I .A B. C. D.11. !A. B C. D.12. 't ?A. IB. IC. D. I13. , , .A. IB.C.D.14. Summer Palace .A. IB.C. ID.15. !A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,16. a .A. B. C. D.17. .A. B. C. D.18. I , I .A. B. C. D.19. . ? 's .A. IB.C.D.20. 't . ?A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,21. 's ; . I .A. , , , ,C. , ,D. , ,22. 's .A. B.C. D.23. .A. B. C. D.24. .A. B. 's C. D. 's25. .A. B. C. D. .26. ─I' .A. B.C. D.27. .A. B. C. D. 's28. ?C.29. .A. B.C. D.30. .A. B. C. D.31. .A. B.C. D.32. .A. B. C. D.33. .A. B. C. D.34. .A. B. C. D.35. I' .A. B. C. D.36. .A. B. C. D.37. a .A. B. 's38. . 't .A. B.C. D.39. I : .A. B. C. D.40. I' .A. B. C. D.41. .A. B.C. D.42. Shanghai .A. B.43. , .A. B.44. ? .A. aB. aC. D.45. .A. B. a C. D. a46. a .A. B.47. ? a .A. B. C. D.48. ? .A. 'sB. 'sC. 'sD. 's49. ?A. B.C. D.50. ? I " China ".A. B. C. D.51. ?A. B. C. D.52. ' s ? .A. B. 'sC. 'sD.53. ? .A. B. 'sC. D.54. ?A. 'sB.55. Shanghai Beijing.A. B.C. D.单项填空: 不定代词(70分, 70分钟)1. , I' .A. B. C. D.2. I'm .A. B. C. 's D.3. I .A. B. C. D.4. " ?" " ."A. B. C. D5. " ?" " ."A. B. C. D.6. . .A. B. C. D.7. ?A. B.C. D.8. I' , ?A. B. C. D.9. .A. B.10. I 't .A. B.C. D.11. . a , .A. B. C. D.12. I .A. B. C. D.13. a .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. , 's14. 't .A. 'sB.C.D.15. .A. B. C. D.16. ? I'd .A. B. C. D.17. ? , I' .A. aB.C.D.18. ? , .A. B. a19. ' .A. B. C. D. .20. " ?"A. B. C. 's D.A. B.22. ; .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,23. 't .A. B.24. .A. B.25. I .A. B.26. ?A. B.27. , .A. B.28. . .A. B.29. . .A. B.30. .A. B. .31. . 's .A. B.32. 't (寒假) ?A. B.A. B.34. a .A. B.35. (尊敬) .A. B.36. I .A. B.37. .A. B.38. .A. 'sB.39. . .A. B. C. D.40. .A. B.41. .A. B.42. , .A. B.43. a , .A. B.44. .A. B.45. .A. B.C. D.46. .A. B.C. D.47. . .A. B. C. D.48. ? 't .A. B. C. D.49. .A. B.50. I' .A. B.51. " ?" "."A. B.C. D.52. ,(明十三陵) .A. B.53. , .A. B.54. . Beijing, Nanjing.A. B. C. D.55. I . , .A. B. C. D.56. I 't a . (建议) ?A. B. C. D.57. . .A. B. ' C. 's D. 's58. . .A. B.59. , !A. B.60. .A. B.C. D.61. .A. B.C. D.62. .A. B. a C. D. a63. ; .A. aB.C.D. a64. A , (成功).A. B. C. D. a65. .A. B. a C. D. a66. ! .A. B. a C. D. a67. .A B. C. D.68. ?A. B. C. D.69. .A. B. C. D.70. .A. B. a C. D. a1 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 3031. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 4041. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. A 5051. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C1. 1-7 C C B B B B C2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D初中英语语法专项练习四——数词1. 1). a .A. B. C. D.2). .A. B. C. D.2. 1) .A. B. C. D.2) .A. B. C. D.3). .A. B.C. D.4). 10 .A. B. C. D.5). ! .A. B. C. D.3. 1). .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,2.) .A. B. C. D.3). . \'s .A. .B.C.D.4. 1). 78, 645 . A. B. D.2). " 1999" " ". A. B. C. D.5. 1). .A. B. C. D.2). .A. B.C. D.3). .A. B.C. D.6. 1) .A. B. C. D.2). Beijing _A. 1980sB. 1980 \'C. 1980sD. 1980\'s3). .A. B. C. D.4) .A. B. C. D:7.1). a . .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;2). , 6 .A. B. C. / D.3). .A. B. C. D.4). a .A. B. C. a D.5). I .A. ; C. ;B. a ; a D. ;8.1) \'s ?A. B. C. D. 42).A. 10, 1987B. 10, 1987C. 1987, 10D. 1987, 103). , .A. B.C. D.9. 1). .A. B. C. D.2). .A. B. C. D.3). 's .A. B. C. D.10.1). .A. aB.C.D.2). .A. B. a C. D.3). .A. B. a C. D.答案:1 . 1-2 c c 6. 1-4 d c a d2. 1-5 d a b a c 7. 1-5 b b b b c3. 1-3 b d a 8. 1-3 d a b4. 1- 2 c b 9 .1-3 b c a5. 1-3 b a a10. 1-3 b b b初中英语语法专项练习五——冠词一.单项选择1 .A. aB.C. /D.2. China .A. , aB. a, aC. ,D. ,3. .A. , aB. a,C. /,D. a,4. .A. aB.C.5. “” “f” “r”.A. a, aB. ,C. , aD.6. 1 ’s .A. aB.C.7. Huanghe River China.A. ,B. A, aC. , aD. A,8. Paris .A. /,B.C. ,D. , /9. .A. ,B.C. ,D. , /10. .A. B. , / C. D. ,11. .A. B. C. D.12. .A. B. C. D.13. .A. B. C. D.14. ’s , ’s .A. B. C. D.15. a .A. B. C. D.16. —’s ?— .A. B. C. D.17. ’ .A. 5B. 5C. 5D. 518. —?— , I a .A. B. C.D.二.该错1. I a .2. .3. ’ a .4. A .5. .6. .7. . .8. .9. a .10. a .11. , .12. a . A .13. a “m” “”.14. ’s .15. .四.在所需处填入适当的冠词1. ! ?2. .3. .4. .5. ! ’s .6. Japan China.7. , ?8. .五.中考真题测试1. . India.A. a;B. ;C. ;D. ; 2. —? ? —, I . ’t .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;3. ’s .A. a;B. a; aC. ; aD. ;4. —?— .A. ;B. /;C. ; a ; a5. —?—’s ’s .A. aB.C.D. /6. .A. ;B. /;C.D. ; /7. .A. A;B. A;C. ;D. ;8. .A. ; aB. ;C. ; aD. ;A. B. C. D.10. 1999.A. ; /B. ;C. ; /D. ;11. — , . ?—, I ’t .A. . C.12. —? I .—? I I .A. a;B. a; aC. ;D. /;13. I . .A. a;B.C. ; ;14. ’t , , .A. aB.C.D. /15. ’s “h” .A. aB.C.D. /16. . ’s .A. B. C. a D. a17. India China .A. /;B. ;C.D. /; a18. I .A. aB.C. /D.19. .A. ; aB. a;C. ; /D. a;A. aB. aC.D.参考答案:一.1-5 6-10 DACCA 11-15 16-18二. 1. 去掉a 2. 去掉 3. 去掉a 4. 5. 前加6. 7. 去掉8. 9. 10. a11. 前加12. 13. 14. 去掉15.三.1. 2. 3. a, 4. , , a 5. , a, a 6. , / 7. /, / 8. , /四.1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20初中英语语法专项练习六——动词(语态时态)1 A. B. C. D.2. . A. … B. … C. … D. …3. .A. …B. …C. …D. …4. ? , I 't . A. … B. … C. … D. …5. ? . A. … B. … C. … D.6. ? A. … B. … C. … D. …7. ? , . A. … x… B. …x… C. ……D. … …8. ? A. … B. … C. … D.9. , ? , . A. … B. … C. 't … D. 't …10 , ? A. …'t B. …'t C. 't … D. 't …11 . A. B. C. D.12. ' . A. B. C. D.13. I . A. B. 't C. D. 't14. . A . B. C. D.15. . A. B. C. D.16. . A. … B. … C. … I D. …17. ! . A. … B. … C. … D. …18. . A. B. C. D.19. ? A. … B. … C. … D. … 20. , a . A. … B. … C. …D. …参考答案:1—5 6—10 11—15 16—2021. I . I . A. … B. … C. … D. …22. , a , ? A. … B. …'t C. … D. … 't23. , ? A. 't …'t B. 't … 't C. 't … D. 't …24. . A … B. … C.. … D. …25. . ., A. … B. … C. … D. …26. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …27. . A. … B. … C. … D. …28. I 's , . A. … B. … C. … D. …29. a ? , . A. … B. … C. … D. …30. a ? , I . A. …… B. … … C. … … D. … …31. a ? A. … … B. … … C. … … D. … …32. a , ? , I . A. … B. … C.'t… D. 't…33. a ? . A. … B. … C. … D. …34. . A. … B. … C. … D. …35. , . A. … B. … 't C. … D. … 't36. " ?" " .” A. … B. … C. … D. …37. , . . A. … 't B. … C. … D. … 't38. . . A. … B. … C. … D. …39. , I . A. … B. … C. … D. …40. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …21-25 26—30 31—35 36—4041. , a . A. … B. … C. … D. …42. A . A. … B. … C. … D. …43. , I a . A. … B. … C. … D. …44. I 7 9 . I . A. … 't B. … 't C. … D. …45. a I . A. B. C. D.46. I a . A. B. C. D.47. () a . A. B. C. D.48. a , . A. B. C. D.49. . A. B. C. D.50. . A. B. C. D.51. . . A. B. C. D.52. . , I'm . A. B. C. D. 't53. . A. B. C. D.54. ? A. … B. C. … D. …55. ? . A. … B. … C. … D. …56. . A. B. C. D.57. , ? A. … B. … C. … D. … 58. , a . A. … B. …C. …D. …59. . A. … B. … C. … D. …60. ? . A. … … B. …… C. … … D. …参考答案:41-45 46—50 51—55 56—6061. . A. … B. … C. … D. …62. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …63. A. … B. … C. … D. …64. . A. … B. … C. … D. …65. . A. … B. … C. … D. …66. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …67. ? A. … … B. … … C. … … D. … …68. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …69. ? A. …… B. …… C. …… D. ……70. I . A. … B. … C. … B. …71. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …72. . A. … B. , C. … D. …73. . A. … 't B. … 't C. … ' D. … 't74. . A. … B. … C. … D. …75. a , I . . A. … B. … C. … D. …76. " ."" ?”. " . " A. … B. … C. … D. …77. . , ! A. … B. … C. … D. …78. ? , . A. …… B. … … C. … … D. ……79. " ?" " . A. … , B. …… C. … … D. ……80. ? ? A. … … … B. ……… C. …… … D. ………参考答案:61-65 66—70 71—75 76—8081. . I . A. … B. … C. … D. …82. ? . . A. … … B. …… C. … … D. ……83. ? , . A. … … B. …… C. … … D. ……84. I . I . A. … B. … C. … D. …85. ? , I . A. … B. … C. … D. …86. . A. B. C. D. 87. 1992. . A. … B. …C. …D. …88. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …89. o'. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …90. a a . A. … B. … C. … D. …91. , . A. … B. … C. … D. …92. I a I . A. … B. … C. … D. …93. a . A. 't … B. … C. … D. … 't94. . A. … B. … C. … D. …95. . A. … B. … C. … D. …96. , . A. … B. … C. … D. … '97. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …98. China. A. B. C. D.99. China . A. B. C. D.100 . ? A. B. C. D. 参考答案:81-85 86—90 91—95 96-100 动词不定式专项练习1. .>>A. . . . >>2. , .>>A . C D. >>3. .>>A . >>C. >>4. I ’t I .>>A . B. >>5. , .>>A >>6. .>>A. . C. D. >>7. .>>A ’t B. C. D >>8. .>>A B. . D. >>9. I’d a , , a .>>A. . C. D. >>10. .>>A. B. >>C. . >>11. A a .>>A. B.C. D.12. a .>>A. B. >>C. D. >>13. a , I .>>A. B. . D. >>14. I a .>>A. B. C. D. >>15. a ?>>A. . . . >>16. .>>A. ,B. ;C. ;D. ; >>17 a 't .>>A. B. C. D. >>18. ’s a I .>>A. . . . >>19. I .>>A. , , . , , >>C. , ,D. , , >>20. .>>I , I I ’t .>>A. . . D. >>21. , I ’t .>>A. . . D. >>22. I’m "">’> . ?>>A. . . . >>23. ?>>A. . C. D. >>24. , .>>A. B. C. D. >>25. , .>>A. B. C. D. >>26. I , , .>>A. B. C. D. >>27. , a .>>A. ,B. ,C. ,D. , >>28. a ?>>, I .>>A. B. C. D. a>>29. I , .>>A. ,B. , >>C. ,D. , >>30. a , a .>>A. B. C. D. >>31. ’ o’, .>>A. B. C. D. >>32. .>>A. B. C. D. >>33. ?>>A. B. C. D. >>34. "">> .>>A. 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D.1. 1-6 B D C C A D2. 1-3 B B A3. 1-3 A A D4. 1-3 B D B5. 1-4 D B A B6. 1-5 D D B A D7. 1-5 A A C C C8. 1-3 C A A9. 1-3 D C C10. 1-4 D C C A11. 1-2 A D12. 1-4 D A B A13. 1-5 B A B C A14. 1-3 B B B初中英语语法专项练习八——介词一.选择填空:1.. China 1996. A.B.C.D.2. . A.B.C.D.3. .A.; B.; C.; D.;A.B.C.D.5. .A.B.C.D.6.o' .A.B.C.D.7. a .A.B.C.D.8.(澳门)20, 1999. A.B.C.D.9.? 25, 1983.A.B.C.D.10. .A.B.C.11. a .A.B.C.12. .A.; B.; C.; D.;13. .A.B.C.14. .A.; B.; C.; D.;15.'s . .A. B. C. D.16. .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,17. .A. B. C. D.18., ' a .A. B. C. D.19.–, ? . 's Shanghai.A. ,B. ,C. ,D.20. .A. B. C. D.二、用适当的介词填空1.'s ?3.I . 4. a . 5. . 6. . 7.I 1, 1982. 8.I a ? 9.'t . 10.I _ . 11.'s .12.I a . 13.'s ? 's . 14. . 15.? 16. . 17. . 18.1997? 19.? 20.I . 21.'t . 22.I'm . 23. . 24. . 25.'s ? 26. . 27. . 28. . 29.'s a , ? 30., . 31. . 32. . 33. . 34.'t . 35.I 't . 36. . 37.' 38. a .。
七年级英语动词练习题40题含答案解析
七年级英语动词练习题40题含答案解析1. I _____ (go) to school by bus every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go答案解析:A。
主语是I,不是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用原形go。
B 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式,C 选项going 是现在分词,D 选项to go 是动词不定式,都不符合。
2. She _____ (like) reading books.A. likeB. likesC. likingD. to like答案解析:B。
主语she 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用likes。
A 选项like 是原形,主语不是第一人称、第二人称或复数;C 选项liking 是现在分词;D 选项to like 是动词不定式,都不符合。
3. We _____ (play) basketball after school.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play答案解析:A。
主语we 是复数,一般现在时动词用原形play。
B 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式;C 选项playing 是现在分词;D 选项to play 是动词不定式,都不符合。
4. My brother _____ (watch) TV in the evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. to watch答案解析:B。
主语my brother 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用watches。
A 选项watch 是原形,主语不是第一人称、第二人称或复数;C 选项watching 是现在分词;D 选项to watch 是动词不定式,都不符合。
5. They _____ (have) lunch at school.A. haveB. hasC. havingD. to have答案解析:A。
主语they 是复数,一般现在时动词用原形have。
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析100题
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析100题一、选择题1.Nancy ________ me a lot with my English since last year.A.will help B.is helping C.has helped D.helped【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:自从去年以来,南希在我的英语方面给予了很多帮助。
考查动词的时态。
根据“since last year”可知句子是现在完成时,结构为:have/has done;主语“Nancy”是第三人称单数,助动词使用has。
故选C。
2.— Oh, no! That balloon ________! Please stop blowing it up any more!— Thank you. I ________ right away.A.will burst; will stop B.is going to burst; am going to stop C.is going to burst; am stopping D.is going to burst; will stop【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——哦,不!那个气球要爆了!请不要再吹了!——非常感谢。
我马上停下来。
考查动词时态。
burst“爆炸”;stop“停止”;be going to表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情;will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。
根据“That balloon...Please stop blowing it up any more!”可知,此处指主观上判断将要发生的事情,时态用一般将来时,结构为be going to do;根据“I...right away.”可知,此处指客观上将要进行的动作,时态用一般将来时,结构为will do。
故选D。
3.—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh, what a pity! I ________ any of them yet.A.doesn’t watch B.didn’t watch C.won’t watch D.haven’t watched 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——电视连续剧《破冰行动》这几天在各大影院上映。
七年级上册初中英语语法专项练习+答案
不定代词单项选择1. —What a great thing to have a robot at home!—Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost ________.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothing2. Sorry, I know ________about the news. You can ask Peter.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything3. Dear classmates, may I have your attention, please? I have ________ to tell you.A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something importantD. anything important4. —Is Laura in the teachers' office?—No, I didn't see________ there.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. nobodyD. everybody5. In the school, I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster, but________of them could help me.A. neitherB. noneC. bothD. all6. Though Kung Fu Panda 3 is popular with teenagers, it won't be liked by ________.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. anybody7. Mum always tells me, “A smile costs ________, but gives much. ”A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing8. I didn't read________interesting in today's newspaper.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything9. —Who lives together with your grandmother?—________. She lives alone. I often go to see her.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody10. —Blue mountains and green waters are around the village. It seems like a place ina fairy story.—That's really ________.A. somewhere awfulB. somewhere fantasticC. something exciting一般过去时一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. My father________(give) me a bike last week.2. Jenny________(do) her homework at home yesterday.3. We________(have) fun at Jenny's party last night.4. Lily________(not go) shopping with her mother yesterday afternoon.5. —How much________you________(spend) on this book?—Twenty yuan.二、单项选择6. —Helen, when did you move here?—I________ here two years ago.A. movedB. livingC. movesD. lives7. —Have you read this book?—Yes. I ________ it two weeks ago.A. is readingB. have readC. will readD. read8. —Look at my new smartphone.—Wow, it's so cool. When and where________you ________it?A. do; buyB. have; boughtC. did; buyD. have; had9. —Oh, my God! I ________ you were in Beijing, too! When did you come?—I have lived in Beijing since 2015.A. don't knowB. didn't knowC. haven't knownD. wasn't known10. —Don't you see the sign “No parking!” on the right?—Sorry, I________. But now I know parking here is not right.A. don'tB. didn'tC. hadn'tD. doesn'thow和wh引起的疑问句单项选择1. —________is your trip to Beijing?—Great.A. HowB. WhyC. WhereD. When2. —________do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day? —At least an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far3. —Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?—Every Saturday afternoon.A. how longB. how farC. how muchD. how often4. ________ days will you stay here?A. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How soon5. —________will you start tomorrow?—At 6:00 in the morning.A. WhereB. HowC. WhenD. Why6. —________ will you ask for help when you are in trouble?—My parents, I think.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. When7. We can't decide ___________to go for dinner because everyone wants to ordersomething different.A. howB. whyC. whenD. where8. —Do you know ________ a 5day trip to Hong Kong costs?—I guess it's about ¥4, 000.A. how fastB. how longC. how soonD. how much9. —________ does your mother do?—She is a doctor.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. Where10. —________ is it from Liupanshui to Guiyang?—It's about 300 kilometers.A. How muchB. How manyC. How soonD. How far形容词和副词的比较级和最高级单项选择1. —I think Mike is ________ performer in our class.—But Susan is ________than him.A. the most talented; more talentedB. most talented; more talentedC. more talented; more talentedD. the most talented; talented2. Which do you like ________, tea or coffee?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. most3. Peter is________ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest4. —How was your interview for the work?—Oh, I couldn't feel any________. I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.A. harderB. happierC. betterD. worse5. Look! This house is as ________ as that one.A. most beautifulB. more beautifulC. beautifulD. the most beautiful6. One of________ places for mountain climbing is the Himalayas.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popular7. —How do you improve your English?—________ you speak, ________ your English will be.A. The less; the moreB. The more; the betterC. The less; the betterD. The more; the less8. Alex believes he can play chess as ________ as the computer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best9. With the improvement of environmental protection, there will be ________ livingspace for wild animals.A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. bigger and bigger10. Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second________.A. deepB. deeperC. deepestD. the deepest动词不定式一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. My parents always tell me ________ (not play)on the roads.2. Would you like________(travel) during the holiday?3. The boy promised________(study)hard for his future.4. I hope________(visit)the Great Wall one day.5. Jane invited all her friends________(attend)her birthday party.二、单项选择6. They plan________a party at Mike's house.A. haveB. havingC. hadD. to have7. It took Tom about twenty minutes ________ up a tent.A. putB. puttingC. to putD. puts8. —The TV in your room is still on.—Oh, I forgot ________.A. turning it onB. turning it offC. to turn it off9. You can ask Liu Mei ________ with you.A. goB. to goC. going10. Nowadays, it's convenient (方便的)and cheap for us ________ a shared bicycle.A. rideB. to rideC. flyingD. to fly11. People decided________a hospital in the village.A. buildB. builtC. to buildD. building12. —It's getting dark now. Why not stop ________ home?—OK. Let's go.A. goB. goingC. to goD. goes13. Li Yang wants________a singer like Zhang Jie.A. isB. beC. to beD. being14. —We're going to see a movie. Would you like to join us?—Sorry, I have too much homework ________.A. will doB. need doC. doD. to do15. We'll do what we can ________ the sick man.A. to helpB. helpC. helpsD. helped一般将来时一、根据句意, 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. I________(send) you an email to discuss the problem tomorrow.2. Don't worry. He________(be) back in 2 hours.3. The two boys________(finish) their homework soon.4. Look at the dark clouds. I think it________(rain).5. We________(have) a party if Li Ming gets back from Canada on Tuesday.二、单项选择6. —What's your plan for the new term?—I ________ a foreign language.A. will be learnB. am going to learnC. learningD. learn7. I _______ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A. will cookB. have cookedC. cookD. cooked8. —What________ you do if you have a million dollars?—Oh, I must think about it.A. doB. didC. willD. is going to9. —I hear there________ a new train station in our city.—Really? That will be very convenient.A. will haveB. will going to beC. will beD. is going to have10. —Have you returned the book to the library yet?—Not yet. Don't worry. I ________ it soon.A. returnB. returnedC. have returnedD. will return11. —My aunt ________ me to Europe for vacation next month.—Have a good time!A. takeB. tookC. will takeD. takes12. We________ for a picnic if it ________rain this Sunday.A. will go; doesn'tB. will go ; won'tC. go; doesn't13. —Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?—I'm watching a football match. It started at 7:30pm and________on for another one hour.A. has beenB. wasC. will be14. Please wait. She ________ to you in a few minutes.A. talkB. talkedC. have talkedD. will talk15. Don't worry. He ________ the work in two hours.A. finishB. finishedC. will finishD. finishes祈使句单项选择1. _____carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.A. DriveB. To driveC. Driving2. David, ________ make trouble at school.A. can'tB. don'tC. doesn't3. — Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?—Just ________ going for two more blocks and you'll see it.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps4. ________for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily.A. WaitB. To waitC. WaitingD. Waits5. —Mom, can I go dancing this evening?—________ your homework first, and then we'll talk about that.A. FinishB. FinishingC. To finishD. Finished6. ________to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happyagain.A. TryB. To tryC. TryingD. Tried7. ________ your umbrella, or you'll catch a cold on such a rainy day.A. TakeB. To takeC. TakingD. Takes8. —________ run in the hallways, Mike.—Sorry, Ms. Clark.A. Don'tB. PleaseC. No9. As we all know, life is short but amazing. ________ it!A. EnjoyB. To enjoyC. EnjoyingD. Enjoyed10. Tommy, _______ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A. doB. don'tC. mustD. mustn't情态动词can, might和should一、用can, might和should填空(注意大小写形式的变化)1. We________study hard.2. —________you come with me?—Sorry. I'm busy now.3. The book________be Lucy's, but I'm not sure.4. We________not spend much time playing games.5. My English is bad, but I ________speak Chinese well.二、单项选择6. We________build our country into a country of peace, a country of wealth, acountry of opening up.A. mightB. shouldC. could7. —________ I park my car here for a while?—No, you mustn't. Do you see the sign “NO PARKING”?A. WouldB. MayC. MustD. Should8. —________ I use your dictionary?—Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.A. MustB. NeedC. WillD. Can9. —Could I ask you some questions?—Yes, you________.A. canB. couldnC. must10. —________you come to my party?—Of course.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Shouldif引导的条件状语从句一、用if连接下列句子1. I will go to the zoo. The weather is fine.__________________________________________________________________ 2. He comes back. I will tell you.__________________________________________________________________ 3. You get up early. You can catch the bus.__________________________________________________________________ 4. What will happen? You are late.__________________________________________________________________ 5. Please call me. He doesn't appear.__________________________________________________________________二、单项选择6. Our world will get better and better ________ each of us lives a greener life.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until7. I wonder if it ________ rain tomorrow. If it ________ rain, I'll go hiking with myfriends.A. will; isn'tB. doesn't; won'tC. will; doesn't8. If he________ Guilin, he'll probably go to Yangshuo.A. visitsB. is visitingC. will visitD. has visited9. We ________ fishing if it ________ rain this Sunday.A. will go; doesn'tB. will go ; won'tC. go; doesn't10. —I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you ________, you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do答案►语法专训不定代词1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C7.D8.C9.A10.B一般过去时一、1. gave 2. did 3. had 4. didn't go 5. did; spend二、6.A7. D8.C9.B10.Bhow和wh-引起的疑问句1. A2. B3.D4. B5.C6.A7. D8. D9. A10.D形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.C7.B8.A9.C10.C动词不定式一、1. not to play 2. to travel 3. to study 4. to visit5. to attend二、6. D7. C8. C9. B10. B 11. C12.C13. C14.D15.A一般将来时一、1. will send/am going to send2. will be/is going to be3. will finish4. is going to rain5. will have二、6. B7. A8. C9.C10.D11. C12. A13. C14. D15.C祈使句1. A2. B3.A4.A5. A6. A7.A8. A9. A10. B情态动词can,might和should一、1. should 2. Can 3. might 4. should/can 5. can二、6. B7.B8.D9.A10. Aif引导的条件状语从句一、1. If the weather is fine, I will go to the zoo./I will go to the zoo if the weather isfine.2.I will tell you if he comes back./If he comes back, I will tell you.3.If you get up early, you will catch the bus./You will catch the bus if you get up early.4.What will happen if you are late?5.Please call me if he doesn't appear./If he doesn't appear, please call me.二、6. B7.C8. A9.A10. A。
英语动词分类讲解及练习(有答案)
一.动词概述表示动作或状态的词叫做动词。
可以分为以下四类:注:英语行为动词也可以分为与物动词和不与物动词。
与物动词是必须带宾语的动词。
可以分为两类:(1)与物动词+宾语(2)与物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语My mother bought me a gift. (可以接双宾语的词有:give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook等不与物动词不需要跟宾语,本身意义完整。
有些不与物动词加上介词后变成与物性短语动词,后跟宾语。
She did not reply to my letter。
英语中接双宾语的动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信2、双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物3、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同。
初中英语语法练习题 动词的分类和基本形式(带答案和解析)
动词的分类和基本形式选择题【题目】To keep children safe,we ________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A. mayB. shouldC. canD. might【难度】中等【答案】B【解析】句意:为了确保孩子安全,我们应该把家里的刀和药品之类的物品放好。
考查情态动词的用法。
may可以; should应该;can可能; might可能。
根据句意可知选B.【题目】—Mr. Li is giving the lesson.—_______ it be Mr. Li speaking? But he has already gone to England.A.ShallB.MustC.can【难度】中等【答案】C【解析】句意: —李老师正在上课。
—可能是李老师在讲课吗?可他已经去英国了。
本题考查情态动词的用法。
Shall应该;Must一定;can 可能。
由后面的“he has already gone to England”可知,前面说的是“可能是李老师在讲课吗”。
表示可能性的推测,使用情态动词can。
故正确答案为C项.【题目】—Some people don' t show their talents at the very beginning. —I agree. Even Einstein_______ read until he was seven.A. can'tB. mustC. couldn'tD. needn't【难度】中等【答案】C【解析】句意:—有些人在一开始时没表现出他们的天赋。
—我同意。
即使爱因斯坦也是到他7岁时才能阅读。
本题考查情态动词。
can't 不能; mustn't禁止; couldn't不能,can't的过去式; needn't不需要。
初中英语语法专题七 非谓语动词
2.不定式的句法作用 动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的作用,它 可以作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语 等。 (1)作主语 动词不定式作主语时,常用it作形式主语,而将 真正的主语放在句末,It+be+形容词+(for sb.)+动 词不定式。
It's important (for us) to protect the environment. (对我们来说)保护环境是很重要的。 注:当在 kind,good,nice,clever 等表示人的品 质的形容词后,不用 for 而用 of。 It's very kind of you to help me.你帮助我真是太好 啦。
Please try to do better next time. 请下次设法做得更 好些。 He tried speak ing English to us. 他试着用英语和我 们谈话。
Go on to do the other exercise after you finish this one. 做完这个练习题后,接着做另一个练习题。 Go on doing the exercise after a short rest. 休息一会儿之后继续做练习。
其后既可以接动词 -ing形式,也可接动词不定 式 的动词及动词词组 有love, like, prefe r, be gin, s tart, continue, remembe r,try, s top, forget, hate,need,allow,go on等。
介词后接动词-ing形式的动词短语有 keep...from,stop...from,make a contribution to, look forward to,spend...(in),be afraid of,be proud of,be used for,feel like,give up,be interested in,put off等。
初一英语动词和动词短语试题答案及解析
初一英语动词和动词短语试题答案及解析1. -May I some VCDs your brother? –OK. You can them for two weeks.A. borrow, from, keepB. borrow, to, keepC.keep, from, borrow【答案】A【解析】句意:我可以从你弟弟那里借些VCDs吗?好的,你可以借两周。
borrow from从……借来……, borrow是终止性动词, 不和一段时间for two weeks连用; keep是延续性动词,可以和一段时间for two weeks连用。
据句意,故选A。
【考点】考查动词短语。
2. I think his sunglasses very cool.A、don’t, isB、don’t, areC、/, aren’t【答案】B【解析】句意:我认为他的眼镜不是很酷。
I think 做主句,宾语从句是否定句时,往往否定要前移到主句,翻译是仍然在从句否定。
sunglasses本身是复数,故和be动词用复数。
根据句意及结构,故选B。
【考点】考查否定前移的用法。
3.——You are ____the car. Don’t _____on the phone.——OK.A.drive; talking B.driving; talkingC.drive; talk D.driving; talk【答案】D【解析】句意为:---你在开车,不要打电话。
---好的。
根据语境,前一分句表示的是一个正在进行或发生的动作,应用现在进行时,后一分句是一个否定的祈使句,动词用原形。
故选D。
【考点】考查现在进行时和祈使句。
4. You look so tired. Why not_______ a rest?A.to stop to have B.stop to haveC.to stop having D.stop having【答案】B【解析】句意:你看上去很累。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1.—Millie, can you help me pick up the phone, please? I the dishes.—I’m coming, Mum.A.am washing B.washing C.washes D.wash【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——米莉,你能帮助我接一下电话么?我正在洗餐具。
——妈妈,我马上来。
考查动词的时态。
根据“can you help me pick up the phone”可知表达正在做的事,用现在进行时,动词用“be doing”的结构。
表达“正在洗”动词用“am washing”。
故选A。
2.Judy’s father went to Beijing yesterday, and he ________ back in three weeks. A.is B.does C.will be【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:Judy的父亲昨天去了北京,他三周后回来。
考查动词的时态。
根据时间状语in three weeks可知用一般将来时,其结构是will+动词原形,be back“回来”,故选C。
3.—Jerry, could you remember ________?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?A.where we are going to after the exam B.where are we going to after the exam C.where are we going after the exam D.where we are going after the exam 【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——Jerry,你能记得我们考试后要去哪里吗?——你忘了我们说好要去颐和园的吗?考查宾语从句。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—动词的全集汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1.This my sister and those my brothers.A.is, is B.are, are C.is, are2.—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A.Is; like B.Does; likes C.Does; like D.Do; likes 3.The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt 4.—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A.calling; anything wrong B.call; anything wrongC.calling; wrong anything D.call; wrong anything5.— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A.Does; think B.Do ; think C.Do; thinks6.—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A.Does; are all B.Do; are allC.Does; all are D.Is; all are7.Lucy and I ________ good friends.A.am B.is C.are8.—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon.—Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather.A.go to;to meet B.go to;meeting C.to go to;to meet 9.I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A.stop crying B.to stop crying C.stop to cry D.to stop to cry 10.—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A.am B.is C.are D.be 11.—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A.buys B.looks C.finds12.Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A.success; success B.successful; successC.success; successful D.successful; succeed13.—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A.So have I B.So am I C.Neither have I D.Nor am I 14.Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A.doesn't watch B.don't watch C.watches D.not watch 15.Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A.is; her B.are; them C.are; her D.is; them 16.Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A.are; are B.is; are C.are; is . D.are; is17.Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A.doesn't; buy B.don't; to buy C.don't; buy D.doesn't; to buy 18.When did your father your mother?A.marry B.marry to C.marry with D.get married 19.— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A.meet B.make C.do20.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are21.Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A.to do B.do C.does D.doing22.The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughing D.laughed23.I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A.is B.has C.does24.If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.don’t25.The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A.opens; closes B.opens; is closed C.is open; is closed D.is open; closes【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是我姐姐,那些是我哥哥。
七年级英语动词变形练习题20题含答案解析
七年级英语动词变形练习题20题含答案解析1. I often ______ (go) to school by bike.A. goesB. wentC. goingD. go答案解析:D。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的形式。
主语是I,不是第三人称单数,所以动词用原形go。
A 选项是第三人称单数形式;B 选项是过去式;C 选项是现在分词,都不符合题意。
2. She ______ (visit) her grandparents last weekend.A. visitsB. visitedC. visitingD. visit答案解析:B。
本题考查一般过去时中动词的形式。
last weekend 是过去的时间,所以动词要用过去式visited。
A 选项是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;C 选项是现在分词;D 选项是原形,都不符合题意。
3. My father usually ______ (read) newspapers in the morning.A. readsB. readedC. reading答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的形式。
主语是my father,第三人称单数,所以动词用reads。
B 选项read 的过去式和过去分词都是read;C 选项是现在分词;D 选项是原形,不符合主语是第三人称单数的情况。
4. We ______ (play) basketball yesterday.A. playsB. playedC. playingD. play答案解析:B。
本题考查一般过去时中动词的形式。
yesterday 是过去的时间,所以动词要用过去式played。
A 选项是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;C 选项是现在分词;D 选项是原形,都不符合题意。
5. Tom ______ (like) swimming very much.A. likesB. likedC. likingD. like答案解析:A。
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、选择题1.— Do you know Lydia very well?— Sure. We ________ friends since we were very young.A.became B.were C.have been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你非常了解Lydia吗?——当然。
我们从小就是朋友。
考查动词时态。
since+一般过去时的句子,主句用现在完成时have/has done的结构,故选C。
2.—________ John have a soccer ball?— No, he ________.A.Does; does B.Doesn’t; does C.Does; doesn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——约翰有一个足球么?——不,他没有。
考查一般疑问句。
句子是一般现在时,主语“John”是单数概念,疑问句用助动词“does”放在主语前。
根据“No”可知是否定回答,用“No, he doesn’t”。
故选C。
3.—The bread is really delicious.—Thank you. I ________ it myself.A.make B.made C.maked D.am making【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——面包真美味。
——谢谢。
我自己做的。
考查一般过去时。
make“制作”,过去式是made,根据语境可知,做面包的动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,用make的过去式made,故选B。
4.The wind ________ hard outside. We can’t go out to play football.A.blow B.blowing C.is blowing D.to blow【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:现在外面的风吹得很大。
我们不能出去踢足球。
考查动词的时态。
根据“We can’t go out to play football.”可推知外面正在刮大风,故此处应用现在进行时。
七年级英语动词练习题40题(答案解析)
七年级英语动词练习题40题(答案解析)1. She _____ music every day.A.listenB.listensC.listens toD.listening to答案解析:C。
A 选项缺少第三人称单数形式的“s”且“listen”后缺少“to”;B 选项“listens”后缺少“to”;C 选项“listens to”正确,因为“she”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式“listens”,“listen to”是固定搭配;D 选项“listening to”不能单独做谓语。
一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。
2. We _____ TV in the evening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.watched答案解析:A。
B 选项“watches”是第三人称单数形式,这里主语是“we”,不需要用第三人称单数形式;C 选项“watching”不能单独做谓语;D 选项“watched”是过去式,不符合一般现在时的要求。
A 选项正确,“we”是复数主语,动词用原形。
3. He _____ basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案解析:B。
A 选项“play”是原形,这里主语是“he”,要用第三人称单数形式;C 选项“playing”不能单独做谓语;D 选项“played”是过去式,不符合一般现在时的要求。
B 选项正确,“he”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式“plays”。
4. My mother _____ cooking.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.liked答案解析:B。
A 选项“like”是原形,这里主语是“my mother”,要用第三人称单数形式;C 选项“liking”不能单独做谓语;D 选项“liked”是过去式,不符合一般现在时的要求。
2021年初中英语语法知识—动词的技巧及练习题附答案解析
一、选择题1.________he_______big________?A.Does; has; foot B.Does; have; feet C.Do; have; foots 2.Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A.happily; wonderfully B.happily; wonderfulC.happy; wonderful D.happy; wonderfully3.Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A.to live B.can live C.living D.should live 4.The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A.wait B.waiting C.to wait D.waited 5.Ted likes Art, his brother .A.but; isn't B.and; don't C.but; doesn't D.but ;don't 6.—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A.calling; anything wrong B.call; anything wrongC.calling; wrong anything D.call; wrong anything7.—David, you got any tea?—Yes. Would you like some?A.have B.do C.has8.What kind of music ________ he ________?A.does; listen B.does; listen to C.is; listen D.is; listen to 9.A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away. A.follow B.miss C.help D.cross10.I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A.stop crying B.to stop crying C.stop to cry D.to stop to cry 11.—What will the weather _______tomorrow?— It is going to_______ .A.be like; rainy B.be like; rain C.like; rain D.like; rainy 12.Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A.feel B.to feelC.felt D.feeling13.This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A.are; are B.is;is C.is;are14.—How much ________ this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.A.am B.is C.are15.—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A.Are; is B.Is; am C.Are; am D.Am; is 16.—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.fix B.fixed C.to fix D.fixing 17.Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A.is; her B.are; them C.are; her D.is; them18.I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A.but; do B.and; does C.and;do D.but; does 19.—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A.is, is B.does, does C.does, is D.is, does 20.The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughing D.laughed21.--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A.looks like; looks like B.looks like; looksC.looks; looks like D.looks; looks22.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A.was broken out; lasted B.broke into;lastedC.broke out; was lasted D.broke out;lasted23.If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.don’t24.Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A.are B.am C.is D.be 25.—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A.So have I B.So am I C.Neither have I D.Nor am I【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:他的脚大吗?考查一般疑问句和名词复数。
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.The old man put up a tent and ________ a fire to keep him warm.A.make B.makes C.made D.is making【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:老人支起帐篷,生起了火取暖。
考查动词时态辨析。
make动词原形;makes第三人称单数;made动词过去式;is making现在进行时。
and连接前后两个动词时,这两个动词的时态应该保持一致。
由and前面的put up可知,该句时态是一般过去时。
故选C。
2.Jack’s grandfather ________ ill for two weeks. He still can’t get out of his bed now. A.was B.will be C.has been D.is【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:杰克的爷爷已经生病两周了。
他现在还下不了床。
考查时态。
根据“for two weeks”可知,此句应该用现在完成时,即主语+have/has+done。
故选C。
3.—You l ook tired. What’s wrong with you?—I stayed up late last night. I ________ my speech from eight o’clock to midnight. A.practiced B.am practicing C.was practicing D.has practiced 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你看起来很累。
你怎么了?——我昨晚熬夜了。
从八点到午夜,我一直在练习演讲。
考查过去进行时。
根据时间状语“last night”,可知时态为一般过去时;由“from eight o’clock to midnight”可知,此处表示在过去某段时间内正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1.—Jane, I went to see you at six yesterday evening, but you weren’t in.—Oh, I ________ my homework at school.A.do B.did C.am doing D.was doing【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——简,我昨天晚上六点去看你,但是你不在。
——哦,我当时在学校做作业。
考查动词时态。
根据“at six yesterday evening”可知,昨晚六点简正在学校做作业,应用过去进行时。
故选D。
2.—The film Nezha is so wonderful. You shouldn’t miss it.—If I have time, I _________ it.A.will watch B.watch C.watched D.washes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——电影《哪吒》太精彩了。
你不应该错过的。
——如果我有时间,我会看的。
考查动词时态。
此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,“I…it”部分为主句,应该用一般将来时,watch“观看”,故选A。
3.—There ________ a Chinese Characters Dictation (汉字听写大赛) in our school next Friday. Did you tell Olive about it?—Oh, I ________. I will call her at once.A.will be; forgot B.is going to have; forgotC.are going to be; forget D.will be; forget【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我们学校下周五将举办一场汉字听写大赛。
初一英语动词和动词短语试题答案及解析
初一英语动词和动词短语试题答案及解析1. How do you make him________ ?A.stops talking B.to stop talkingC.stop talking D.stopped to talk【答案】C【解析】句意:你是如何使他停止谈论的?分析:考查固定短语make sb. do sth.使某人做某事;stop doing sth. 停止做某事。
故选C【考点】考查非谓语动词。
2. Remember ___ me this evening.A. to callB. callC. calling【答案】A【解析】句意:记着今天晚上打电话给我。
Remember后面接动词不定式表示记得去做某事,接动名词表示记得做过某事,结合语境可知选A。
【考点】考查非谓语动词3. My pen pal __________ Japan.A.is come from B.come fromC.be from D.is from【答案】D【解析】句意为:我的笔友来自日本。
come from="be" from。
根据语境,这是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,故选D。
【考点】考查动词。
4. ---What do you think of James?---Well, his father, James sharing his things with others.A.like; likes B.likes; likeC.likes; likes D.like; like【答案】A【解析】句意:你认为詹姆斯怎么样?——哦,和他的父亲一样,詹姆斯喜欢和被人分享他的东西。
结合语境可知前一空用作介词,后一空描述的是客观性的事实,故用一般现在时态。
主语James表示单数第三人称含义,故谓语动词用单数,选A。
【考点】考查词语辨析5. your new sweater me, please.A.Show; to B.Give; forC.Have; for D.Shows; to【答案】A【解析】show展示,给……看;give给;have有;to到,向;for为了。
人教版英语八年级上册动词不定式讲解,专项练习(附答案)
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji初中英语语法(动词不定式)1.不定式的基本形式与结构动词不定式指通常由to加上动词原形(如to write) 所构成的一种非限定性动词形式,但在有些情况下to可以省略。
动词不定式有进行体和完成体(如上to be writing,to have written),也有被动态(如to be written),所有的主动词,不论是及物动词还是不及物动词,也不论是动作动词还是状态动词,都有不定式形式。
助动词除be和have外,没有不定式形式。
动词不定式在语法功能上可作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语。
2.不定式的用法1)不定式结构作主语1.Te get contact with his family in Taiwan made him extremely happy since they separated more than 40 years ago.2.To finish that task in such a short time is really a challenge.在上述情况下,如果不定式较长,显得头重脚轻,则可由代词让作形式主语(形式主语it不可由that或this等其他代词代替),而将不定式放到后面。
如:1.It made him extremely happy to get contact with his family in Taiwan since they separated more than 40 years ago.2.John admitted that it is always difficult for him to be on time.不定式结构所表示的动作是谁做的,即不定式的逻辑主语,通常可以通过for sb. to do sth. 结构表达:1.It is quite important for us to read good books during a general review.2.It is not difficult fot those talented students to pass the exam.在某些形容词(如careless,clever,considerate,foolish,good,impolite,kind,naughty,nice,silly,stupid等)作表语时,不定式后可以加of来引导出其逻辑主语:1.It is very kind of you to tell me the truth.2.It is stupid of him to do such a silly thing.2)不定式作宾语不定式作宾语有两种:一种是及物动词后直接跟带to的不定式,另一种是“及物动词+疑问词+带to的不定式。
七年级英语动词练习题40题(答案解析)
七年级英语动词练习题40题(答案解析)1. My mother often ______ (cook) delicious meals for us.A. cookB. cooksC. cookedD. cooking答案:B。
解析:本题考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式。
在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数(如he、she、it、单个人名或单数概念的事物等)时,动词要使用第三人称单数形式。
一般情况下,动词后面直接加s,这里的主语my mother是第三人称单数,所以动词cook要变为cooks。
A选项是原形,用于一般现在时的非第三人称单数主语;C选项是过去式,用于一般过去时;D选项是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语。
2. They ______ (go) to the park yesterday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. gone答案:C。
解析:本题考查一般过去时中动词的过去式。
句中的yesterday( 昨天)表明句子时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式形式。
go的过去式是went。
A选项go是原形,用于一般现在时;B选项goes是第三人称单数形式,用于一般现在时的第三人称单数主语;D选项gone是过去分词,不能单独作谓语。
3. I want ______ (be) a doctor when I grow up.A. beB. to beC. beingD. was答案:B。
解析:本题考查want的用法。
want后面要接动词不定式作宾语,即want to do sth,表示想要做某事,所以这里要用to be。
A选项be是原形,不能直接跟在want后面;C选项being是现在分词形式;D选项was是be动词的过去式,不符合want的用法。
4. Look! The boy ______ (run) on the playground.A. runB. runsC. runningD. is running答案:D。
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初中英语语法专项习题7-动词(附答案)1( ) 1 Every night the noise____.A. wakes him outB. wake up himC. wakes him upD. wake him up( ) 2 She ___ to sleep, but she was never able to sleep well.A. cameB. fellC. triedD. missed( ) 3 I like what she ___. I hate what she ___.A. likes; hatesB. like; hateC. liked; hatesD. to like; to hate( ) 4 She picked it up and ____.A. gave me itB. gave to me itC. gave it meD. gave it to me ( ) 5 The shoes are yours. Please____.A. put it awayB. put them awayC. put away itD. put away them2( ) 1 The stars ___ very small because they're very far away from us.A. areB. lookC. changeD. become( ) 2 The room ___ cool in summer and'warm in winter.A. feelsB. is feltC. feels to beD. is felt to be( ) 3 You don't look so___ as usual. Why not go to see a doctor? A. well B. better C. badly D. worse( ) 4 His temperature seems ____.A. rightB. all rightC. wellD. true( ) 5 The cake smells .A. wellB. badlyC. goodD. terribly3( ) 1 Will you go to the Great Wall if it ___ fine tomorrow?A. willB. wasC. is going to beD. is( ) 2 Please come to our meeting if you ___ free tomorrow.A. willB. will beC. areD. were( ) 3 ___ you free now? I have some questions to ask you.A. WillB. DoC. AreD. Would4( ) 1 His grandpa___for a year.A. diedB. has been deadC. has been deathD. was died( ) 2 I won't go to bed until my mother ____ back.A. cameB. comesC. willD. come( ) 3 The pupils ___ the Summer Palace tomorrow afternoon.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. are going to visit( ) 4 He___ his homework this time yesterday.A. is doingB. was doingC. didD. will do( ) 5 Two years ago, he___the Youth League.A. has joinedB. joinedC. took part inD. entered5( ) 1 -Were you here yesterday?-Yes, I___.A. amB. wasC. areD. were( ) 2 What ____ they doing now in the forest?A. isB. areC. wereD. was( ) 3 The young people ___ in the mountain area and they ___ planting trees now.A. is; areB. are; areC. are; wereD. was; were6( ) 1 The girl___beautiful at all.A. isn'tB. doesn'tC. didn'tD. aren't( ) 2 I've told him ___ the dog any more.A. don't play withB. not to play withC. don't playD. not to play( ) 3 -My pen____.-Neither does mine.A. won't writeB. didn't writeC. doesn't writeD. is not written( ) 4 He___ his homework last week. He___ ill.A. doesn't do; isB. didn't; /C. didn't do; wasD. not did; was7( ) 1 I think Miss Gao is the best teacher in our school. ___ you___ me?A. Do; agree withB. Are; agree withC. Are; angry withD. Are; agree with( ) 2 ____ your mother a bus driver?A. AreB. IsC. DidD. Does( ) 3 ___ you been to the Great Wall?A. HasB. HaveC. DoD. Does8( ) 1 He ___ in the reading room just now.A. isB. wasC. will beD. will( ) 2 The boys___ very happy during the holidays.A. isB. wereC. amD. was( ) 3 How many deer ___ there on the farm last year?A. areB. wereC. isD. was9( ) 1 My mother___free last week.A. isn'tB. aren'tC. not wasD. wasn't( ) 2 They___busy the other day.A. aren'tB. weren'tC. isD. wasn't10( ) 1 ___ there many trees on both sides of the river last summer?90 It's a Haidian top probleA. AreB. IsC. WasD. Were( ) 2 ___ there any snow on the ground last night?A. AreB. WereC. IsD. Was( ) 3 ___ her sister at home yesterday evening?A. IsB. WasC. Will beD. Are11( ) 1 Who___ in the next room, singing the song just now?A. areB. isC. wasD. am( ) 2 -When ___ they going to start?-Next week.A. isB. areC. wereD. will be( ) 3 -Where___you last week?-We went to London for a holiday.A. areB. wereC. isD. am12( ) 1 Could you tell me if there ___ plenty of rain in the east of China?A. hasB. haveC. isD. are( ) 2 Can you tell me if ___ any books in the bookstore?A. are thereB. were thereC. there areD. there have( ) 3 There ___ a modern hospital in my hometown.A. haveB. hasC. areD. is13( ) 1 Here___.A. comes the busB. the bus comesC. does the bus comeD. coming the bus ( ) 2 There___.A. come theyB. they comeC. they are comingD. they will come( ) 3 Now____.A. comes your turnB. your turn comesC. does your turn comeD. your turn coming14( ) 1 There is ___ by the lake.A. hillsB. the hillC. a hillD. hill( ) 2 ___on the desk.A. The book isB. The book areC. There is the bookD. Book is15( ) 1 There___ good news in today's newspaper.A. aren't manyB. isn't muchC. aren't lots ofD. isn't a lot of( ) 2 There ___ only some meat in the fridge,A. isn'tB. isC. aren'tD. are16( ) 1 ____ there any trees on the hill?A. IsB. AreC. HasD. Have( ) 2 ___ there a glass factory near the city?A. AreB. IsC. WereD. Had( ) 3 ___ there a river between the two villages?A. HasB. IsC. AreD. Were17( ) 1 There___an English evening on December 18.A. are going to haveB. will beC. will haveD. is going to have( ) 2 There is going to___ a football match this evening.A. haveB. hasC. isD. be18( ) 1 There___ a hill in front of the village.A. livesB. beC. standsD. lies( ) 2 Long long ago there ___ a king.A. is B: lived C. had D. lay( ) 3 There____ a rice field outside the village.A. liesB. areC. wereD. lie参考答案:1. 1-5 C B A D B2. 1-5 B A A B C3. 1-3 D C C4. 1-5 B B D B B5. 1-3 B B B6. 1-4 A B C C7. 1-3 A B B8. 1-3 B B B9. 1-3 D B B10. 1-3 D D B11. 1-3 C B B12. 1-3 C C D13. 1-3 A B A14. 1-2 C A15. 1-2 B B16. 1-3 B B B17. 1-2 B D18. 1-3 C B A。