高中英语必修五课文知识点精讲精练unit4

必修5 Unit 4Making the news

一、单词识记

1._____ ___ ____ adv. 其间；同时

2. _______ ____ n. 同事

3. _______ __ __ n. 最后期限

4. ____ __ _____ n.困境；窘境

5. _______ ____ n. 业余爱好者

6. ______ ____ n. 罪行；犯罪

7. ________ __ vt. 擦亮；磨光；润色8. ______ ____ vt. 赞成；认可；批准9. ________ __ vt. 出版；发表；公布10. ________ _ vt. 更新；使现代化11. ______ _____ adj. 不同寻常的12. ______ _____ adj. 渴望的；热切的13. ________ ___ adj. 怀疑的14. ________ ___ adj. 精确的

15. __________ _ adj. 彻底的；详尽的16. _____ _____(vt.) 获得；取得；学到

二、单词拓展

(A)单词派生

1. ___________ n. 照片vt. 给……照相______________ n. 摄影______________ n. 摄影师

2. __________ vt. 帮助; 协助; 援助__________ n. 帮助，援助____ _____ n. 助手; 助理

3. ___________ n. 职业；专业_______ ____ adj. 专业的n. 专业人员

4. _________ __ vt. 获得；取得；学到____ ___ ____ n. 获得；取得；学到

5. __________ __ vt. 告知；通知_______ ______ n. 信息

6. _________ __ n. 技术________ ___ adj. 技术(上)的; 技巧方面的

(B)灵活运用

1. This book demanded all your ________ ______ (concentrate).

2. My parents didn’t approve of my leaving school this year and I had to accept their _________ (approve).

3. We need enough ______ ______ (profession) engineers to undertake the job.

4. His guilt was proved beyond all doubt by the prosecution and he felt ____ __ (guilt) about not telling the truth to the judge.

5. The factories that employ thousands of workers criticized the method ______ ___ (employ) by the country’s government.

三、短语翻译

1. ________ ____ 依靠; 依赖

2. _________ ___ 指责或控告……

3. _______________ 为了(做)……

4. ____ ___________ 集中; 全神贯注于

5. ________ _在……前面

6. ____________________对……敏感

7. _________________通知某人某事8. _________ _____独自；独立

9. _______________ 应当; 认为必须10. _______ ________ 盼望

11. ________ ____ 有罪; 因……负疚12．___________ ____ _______完全误解，弄错

四、重点单词

1．submit v．(使)服从，(使)顺从；提交，递交；呈递(文件等)

[教材原句]Later you can cover a story and submit the article yourself.

以后你可以自己去采访一个故事然后把文章交上来。

①submit to服从于，屈从于；把……递交给，向……提出

②submit oneself to甘受……，服从……

③submit...to...向……提交……

【牛刀小试】

①I have to my report by next Wednesday.

我必须在下周三之前提交我的报告。

②The people had to_______ _the new ruler when they lost the war.

战败的人们不得不听从于新的统治者。

③The girl___________ ___to her mother's direction.

女孩听从妈妈的吩咐。

④Some students haven't_______________ ___their tutors.

有些学生还没有把他们的论文交给导师。

2．eager adj.热切的；渴望的

[教材原句]You'll find your colleagues very eager to assist you，so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you're interested.

你将发现你的同事们会热情地帮助你。如果你对摄影感兴趣，以后你可以集中精力去钻研。(1)be eager to do...渴望做……

be eager for...急于得到……

(2)eagerly adv.热切地

(3)eagerness n．渴望

【牛刀小试】

①Everyone success.

每个人都渴望成功。

②The little girl was eager______ __(know) what present her parents had prepared for her birthday.

小女孩急于知道父母为她的生日准备了什么礼物。