高起专-网络教育英语三(1)考试试题及答案
2020年上半年成人英语3级考试试题(1)完整篇.doc
2019年上半年成人英语三级考试试题(1)一、完成对话(1-10)Donald: Let' s eat out, shall we?Debra: 1__________ I' ve gone through my paycheck for the week already.Donald: Don' t worry about it. 2__________Debra: You' re sure? You' re so generous !Donald: And nice, too.Debra: So, 3__________Donald: Some place you' ve never been before. Donald' s Kitchen.1.答案()。
A. I' m broke.B. Where are you taking me?C. It' s my treat.D. You treated me last time.答案:A2.答案()。
A. I' m broke.B. Where are you taking me?C. It' s my treat.D. You treated me last time.答案:C3.答案()。
A. I' m broke.B. Where are you taking me?C. It' s my treat.D. You treated me last time.答案:BDoctor: What has been bothering you?Patient: I have a stuffy nose and a sore throat. Plus, I' ve been coughing a lot. 4__________Doctor: Any stomach pains?Patient: Actually, yes. My stomach' s been upset for a few days.Doctor: 5__________ It's been going around lately.Patient: Anything I can do for it?Doctor: I' ll prescribe some medicines for you to take. 6__________Patient: Does that mean I shouldn' t go to work?Doctor: Only when you feel up to it. You should stay home for at least a day or two.4.答案()。
2022年中国医科大学网络教育高起专英语入学测试模拟题及答案1
2022年中国医科大学网络教育高起专英语入学测试模拟题及答案11.Our teacher encourages us not to be afraid when ____difficultiesA.have metB.we are metC.meetD.meeting正确答案:D2.Would you like to go to the movies tomorrow?Sure.I___ my exam by then.A.will have finishedB.will be finishingC.will finishD.have finished正确答案:A3.His hands____a little as he took up a pen and began to write.A.wavedB.shookC.raisedD.lifted正确答案:B4.Some people waste food ______________ others haven’t got enough.A.asB.whenC.whileD.and正确答案:C5.I regret ___ that I can’t stay here any longer,but I’ll come back soon.A.telling youB.having told youC.to tell youD.to have told you正确答案:C6.Her hair is ___A.the same color as her motherB.the same color as her mothersC.same color as her motherD.same color as her mothers正确答案:B7.His face was badly ___ by the hot sun while he was working in Africa.A.burntB.hurtC.hitD.shone正确答案:A8.Young Lee learned some English when she stayed in America,and last year she _______ herself Japanese.A.kept on teachingB.went on teachingC.kept on to teachD.went on to teach正确答案:D9.He liked ___ of the two books.A.noB.noneC.nothingD.neither正确答案:D10.We decided _____at once _____ on our holidays till next month because of the rain.A.delay,goB.to delay,to goC.delaying,goingD.to delay,going正确答案:D。
海大成人高等教育大学专科英语3复习题及参考答案(中级英语)
海大成人高等教育大学专科英语3复习题及参考答案(中级英语)大学专科英语3试题及参考答案Multiple choice. (30)-Have you ever seen Peter recently?--Yes. He__________ me to ask you how you___________ along with your new job these days.A. has asked: have been gettingB. asked; were gettingC. often asD. asked2. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see___________ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out3--I'll help you whenever you need me,--I would love____________.A.you helpinB. that you' ll helpC. you to helpD. that you help4.I hope _____ the job she's applied for (申请) .A. she's going to getB. she'll getC. she is to getD. she decides to get5. Mrs. Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she___________ that the cloth__________ very well.A. has been told: washesB. is told: isC. has been told: is washedD. is told washed6.Let us not waste ______ time we have left .A. the littleB. littleC. a littleD. a little more7.I think the doctor is able to cure of___________. A.allB. whaC. whateverD. anything。
专升本英语三试题及答案
专升本英语三试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据题目所给的对话或独白,选择正确答案。
A. Option 1B. Option 2C. Option 3[录音内容略]答案:A2. B) 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
Q1: What is the main topic of the passage?A. Main Topic AB. Main Topic BC. Main Topic C[录音内容略]答案:BQ2: Why does the speaker mention the example of [example]?A. Reason AB. Reason BC. Reason C[录音内容略]答案:C二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
[短文内容略]Q1: What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To informB. To persuadeC. To entertain答案:AQ2: According to the passage, what are the benefits of [topic]?A. Benefit 1B. Benefit 2C. Both A and B答案:C2. 阅读以下短文,然后选择最佳标题。
[短文内容略]A. Title Option 1B. Title Option 2C. Title Option 3答案:B三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
- The company has [expand] its business to several countries.- The [invent] of the computer has changed our lives.答案:- expanded- inventor2. 选择填空。
高职《英语3》期终考试试卷 (A)及答案
C. was shownD. were shown( )8. Every living thing interacts ______other living and nonliving things in its environment.A. atB. withC. onD. to( )9.Every environment is ______ by temperature, winds, rainfall and other factors which we call weather or climate. A. effectedB. workedC. madeD. affected( )10. We the problem for quite some time, but weany conclusion yet.A. have been discussing…haven’t reachedB. have discussed…haven’t been reachingC. discussed…haven’t reachedD. had discu ssed…haven’t reached二.词形转换(每题1分,共10分)1.interact (名词) ______________________2. practise (名词) _______________________3. certainty (反义词) ________________________4.culture (形容词) ____ ___________________5.employ (名词) _________________________6. seek (过去式) _________________________7.close (副词) __________________________8.election (动词) _________________________9.peason (形容词)_________________________ 10.Aisa (形容词) __________________________三 、用合适的介词填空(每题 1分,共10分)1. If you continue to steal, you will end ______ in prison.2. There is nothing to be afraid ______3. Can you finish the project ______ tomorrow?4. Miss Sunny is very popular with her students ______ several reasons.5. In 1998, she bought the brand and the silk factory ______ $1 million.6. We can not live ______ water.7. I followed Jack ______ his room.8. They built a bridge ______ the river.9. He pushed his way ______ the crowd to the door. 10. There is a tower ______ the right of the house.四.填空(每题2分,共10分)1.The river (带走)all the waste.2. The Government (通过严格的法律)to control the air pollution.3. Their country has plenty of oil, (然而) ours has none.4.They are saving as much as possible (为了) buy a new house.5. (迄今为止) we have constructed nine office buildings in this area. .五,翻译(每题5分,共30分)1. Where there is life there is hope.2. You can’t expect that you can learn a foreign language in a week.3. 上海是世界最大的城市之一。
《英语3》专升本2022年1学期 期末考试试卷(含答案)
专业班级:姓名:学号:一、单选题(30道题,30分)1. (单选题) The police suspect that it was John who( )the murder.A、committedB、condensedC、competedD、combated标准答案:A2. (单选题) The local dialect sounds a little ( )to the people from the north.A、peculiarB、plasticC、positiveD、practical标准答案:A3. (单选题) The state has laws that protect consumers against fraud or ( )sales practices.A、misleadB、misleadsC、misleadingD、misled标准答案:C4. (单选题) A desperate man will ( )anything.A、resort toB、relate toC、come toD、be blind to标准答案:A5. (单选题) As a ( )of her hospital experience, Shelly decided to become a nurse.A、convenienceB、convinceC、consequenceD、curiosity标准答案:C6. (单选题) With a tearful love story and two famous stars, the movie has all the ( )of success.A、electionsB、elementsC、electivesD、environments标准答案:B7. (单选题) We all agreed on our basic aims, but when we got down to( ) items it became more complicated.A、specificB、specialC、spotlessD、subtle标准答案:A8. (单选题) I’ve no( )with people who are always complaining of their misfortune.A、persistenceB、patienceC、peakD、philosophy标准答案:B9. (单选题) After the Second World War, millions of people were left homeless; so the government decided to give ( )to housing.A、priorB、priorityC、preferD、preference标准答案:B10. (单选题) That is our ( )proposal, and no other changes will be considered.A、ultimateB、fundamentalC、curiousD、apparent标准答案:A11. (单选题) The quality guarantee and good after-sale services will certainly meet with positive ( )from the consumers.A、reactionsB、corresponsesC、responsesD、regrets标准答案:C12. (单选题) In the United States the cost of living has been steadily rising in the past few ( ).A、decadesB、dozensC、timesD、periods标准答案:A13. (单选题) The sweaters are made of wool ( )from Australia.A、importB、importsC、importingD、imported标准答案:D14. (单选题) Some young people find computer games so ( )that they can hardly pull themselves away to tend to other matters.A、amusedB、addictedC、adventurousD、attractive标准答案:D15. (单选题) Because of the impact of poor sales in other Asian countries, there has been a ( )decrease in house sales in China.A、modestB、modernC、mildD、moral标准答案:A16. (单选题) The coming of IBM’s CEO caused a ( )of excitement on the campus.A、stringB、stirC、sparkD、scar标准答案:B17. (单选题) You will be overweight if you consume ( )amounts of fat.A、excessiveB、extensiveC、exclusiveD、extreme标准答案:A 18. (单选题) Trust your ( )and do what you think is right.A、instructionsB、instinctsC、institutesD、institutions标准答案:B19. (单选题) In Einstein’s opinion, his theory of relativity could also be applied ( )our daily life.A、inB、forC、ofD、to标准答案:D20. (单选题) The manager pulled the pencil and pad from his shirt pocket and ( )every word the customer said.A、jotted upB、jotted downC、gave upD、fell down标准答案:B21. (单选题) From all the indications, it is safe to ( )that the prices of cars will go down.A、assumeB、consumeC、resumeD、associate标准答案:A22. (单选题) Brown’s comments on the project caused unexpected( ).A、confusionB、controversyC、conferenceD、communication标准答案:B23. (单选题) He hated having to ( )the hotel room ( )a stranger.A、confuse…withB、result…fromC、share…withD、keep …from标准答案:C24. (单选题) Nowadays, 80% of companies make the best profits from keeping customers who remain( )to them.A、apparentB、modestC、loyalD、classical标准答案:C25. (单选题) Hundreds of fans ( )to get the signature of their favorite singer, but she didn’t show up.A、gave upB、took upC、lined upD、made up标准答案:C26. (单选题) Online educational courses would be put to use ( )a global( )in the following decade.A、on …baseB、at …baseC、on …basisD、at …basis标准答案:C27. (单选题) She wants to drop out of college and become a singer, but her parents ( )very much on her intention.A、floatB、drownC、frownD、flow标准答案:C28. (单选题) Parents should give sound advice to their children during their( )from childhood to manhood.A、transitionB、reflectionC、transformationD、revolution标准答案:A29. (单选题) The students have been advised to ( )a healthy lifestyle—a balanced diet, enough rest and plenty of exercises to keep fit.A、appealB、adoptC、annoyD、argument 标准答案:B30. (单选题) Scientists will have to ( )new technologies to improve the world’s food and fuel supplies.A、come acrossB、come up toC、come overD、come up with标准答案:D二、完形填空(1道题,10分)31. (完形填空)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best fits into the passage.Severino Antinori is a rich Italian 1.()with a string of private fertility clinics to his name. He likes 2.()football and claims the Catholic faith. Yet the Vatican is no fan of his science. Now the man Italians call Dr Miracle is offering to clone his patients to create the babies they so3.()want. Antinori is already 4.()for previous controversies such as helping grandmothers to have babies. Yet his idea of using cloning to combat infertility is not as mad 5.()it sounds. And this time he is not alone in promoting the idea of human cloning. US scientists are working with him on this project, and a 6.()group—the Raelians—have also announced their intention to offer the service. Of course, with so many couples desperate for a child yet unable to conceive (孕育) through traditional IVF treatments, there is no 7.()of volunteers. It would probably not work trying to prevent cloning, thus some form of regulation is almost 8. (). At the moment, cloning techniques are far from 9.()and most attempts to clone animals end up in 10().(1). (单选题)A、teacherB、doctorC、professorD、creator标准答案:B(2). (单选题)A、watchB、desperatelyC、sadD、sadly标准答案:D(3). (单选题)A、desperateB、desperatelyC、sadD、sadly标准答案:B(4). (单选题)A、famousB、fameC、favoriteD、formal标准答案:A(5). (单选题)A、soB、asC、thatD、which标准答案:B(6). (单选题)A、regionB、regionalC、religionD、religious 标准答案:D(7). (单选题)A、strategyB、shortageC、scarD、sponsor 标准答案:B(8). (单选题)A、inevitableB、illegalC、informalD、incorrect 标准答案:A(9). (单选题)A、imperfectB、perfectC、possibleD、impossible 标准答案:B(10). (单选题)A、adventureB、argumentC、successD、failure标准答案:D三、阅读理解(3道题,30分)32. (阅读理解)Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughout the center.Passage 1Dr. McKinley: What is your specific area of concern regarding the current and future state of the environment?Leon Nacson: Air and water pollution are our Number One priorities. It is hard to understand that we are polluting the air we breathe and the water we drink. These are two elements that are not inexhaustible, and we must realize that once we reach the point of no return, there will be nothing left for future generations. Dr. McKinley: Mr. Desai, what an honor it is to have this opportunity to interview you. Can you please share your wisdom with our readers and tell us where you see the environmental crisis heading?Amrit Desai: We are not separate from the problem. We are the problem. We live divided lives. On one hand, we ask industries to support our greed for more and more conveniences, comfort and possessions. We have become addicted consumers, which causes industrial waste. At the same time, we ignore the connection between our demands and the exploitation of Mother Earth. When we are greedy for more than what we need for our well-being, we always abuse the resources of our body and the earth.We are nurtured by the healthy condition of Mother Earth. In humans, if the mother is ailing, the child suffers. We are the cause of the ailing planet and we are the victims.Dr. McKinley: In closing, I thank all of the participants. I have learned a great deal about what I can do as an individual to help the environment.I hope these interviews encourage the readers of Awareness Magazine to take action and develop your own strategy. Too many of us just sit back and say “I’ll let the experts deal with it.” Meanwhile, we are killing the planet. My aim of this interview is to show how one person can make a difference. Thanks to all for offering your wisdom.(1). (单选题) In Leon Nacson’s view, air and water pollution are our Number One priorities because ()A、he cannot understand why people are polluting air and waterB、there will definitely be no fresh air and clean water for future generationsC、we would run out of air and water if we didn’t stop polluting themD、air and water pollution are the current and future state of the environment标准答案:C(2). (单选题) Which of the following best explains Amrit Desai’s words “we live divided lives”?A、We pollute Mother Earth in pursuing a better life, which, consequently, hurts ourselves.B、We are never satisfied with what we have, and we do not make good use of natural resources.C、If Mother Earth is ill, we, as her children, cannot live a complete life.D、Though we have created the environmental problem, we try to separate ourselves from it.标准答案:A(3). (单选题) According to Amrit Desai the relationship between humans and Mother Earth is()A、sons—motherB、patients—doctorC、causes—effectD、victims—cause标准答案:C(4). (单选题) According to Dr. McKinley, what is the root cause of the environmental problem?A、Deforesting and global warmingB、The abuse of natural resources.C、Air and water pollution.D、The attitude of human beings.标准答案:D(5). (单选题) What’s Dr. McKinley’s job?A、 A doctorB、An interviewerC、 A journalistD、An environmental expert标准答案:B33. (阅读理解)Passage 2Safety on the highway is not totally out of our hands. Here are five ways which can protect ourselves when we travel.1. You are safer in a larger car.People in small cars are injured more often and more severely(剧烈的)than people traveling in large cars. Factories of small cars are building in more safety, which helps. But the mix of a large cars and small cars on the road is the main reason of the problem.2. Safety belts are necessary.Being thrown into glass and metal car parts or being thrown from the car can really do damage to you. That’s why safety belt should be worn. The safety belt’s main purpose is to pull you back if your car has a sudden crash with another vehicle or object or if it rolls over.A belt can reduce the chance of fatal (致命的)injury by 45 percent and the chance of serious injury by 50 percent.3. Air bags are important.More than half of all new cars sold have air bags. Air bags provide protection in frontal crashes—the type of crash that kills the most drivers when they are also wearing safety belts. More people are demanding air bags in the cars they buy. But the protection provided by air bags is limited in side or back crashes. Though they are effective, they can’t take the place of safety belts.4. A vehicle’s head rest is not for relaxing your head.The purpose of the head rest is to protect your neck and head if a car knocks you from behind. Without protection, your neck or your head can be badly hurt. Your head rest should be set so that it can fully support your head and neck in a crash.5. Drunk driving crashes are less likely to happen if you don’t drink.Drunk driving is the most serious problem. Many people have realized that mixing drinking and driving can lead to death or injury, prison time and other results. There are measures to strengthen penalties(罚款)for drinking and driving.(1). (单选题) The passage is mainly about ()A、why you should wear car safety beltsB、how serious car accidents areC、how to keep safe when you travel by carD、what kind of car to buy标准答案:C(2). (单选题) The most serious problem on the highway is ()A、no head restB、no air bagsC、drunk drinkingD、too many small cars标准答案:C(3). (单选题) According to the text, car safety belts can ( ).A、be replace by air bagsB、provide complete protection in the accidentC、prevent car accidentsD、save lives by pulling people back标准答案:D(4). (单选题) If a car knocks you from behind, the most useful part to protect you in a car is()A、air bagsB、safety beltsC、head restD、back seats标准答案:C(5). (单选题) Most drivers are usually killed by()(本题2.0分)A、crashes from behindB、crashes from frontC、crashes from sideD、crashes from above标准答案:B34. (阅读理解)Passage 3Do you know what the word "jazz" means? Today it is used to talk about various styles of music. In the early 1900s, however, jazz was a kind of folk music played by African Americans. This early jazz was played by people in their daily lives simply for their own enjoyment. Indeed, whenever people got together, jazz could be heard.Jazz was a mix of styles from Europe and Africa. From Europe, the first jazz musicians borrowed ideas about melody and harmony, and the instruments they used. From Africa, they borrowed ideas about rhythm. Jazz rhythm was very strong--it made people want to clap their hands or tap their feet. African rhythm had a different beat from most of other music. For example, instead of One-two-Three-four, the beat might be one-Two-three-Four. It was this rhythm that made jazz sound different. There was no other kind of music like it in the United States at that time.Today, jazz has become a way for many people to express themselves musically. It is also a way for many people to make a lot of money by performing. The audience for jazz is international. Many of the world's biggest jazz festivals now take place in Europe and Asia. Fans pay a lot of money to see one of their favorite musicians in concert or buy one of their recordings. It can certainly be said that jazz has influenced almost every other kind of music in the United States and Europe and produced some of the world's greatest musicians, composers and singers.(1). (单选题) In the early 1900s, jazz music was ()A、used to refer to various styles of musicB、enjoyed by people all over the worldC、enjoyed in everyday lifeD、played only at special events标准答案:C(2). (单选题) The first jazz musicians ()A、borrowed European ideas of harmonyB、played music without strong beatsC、invented a new style of folk musicD、used musical instruments from Africa标准答案:A(3). (单选题) What made jazz different from other music was ()A、the beat One-two-Three-fourB、the musical instrument used to play jazzC、the beat one-Two-three-FourD、the jazz musicians标准答案:C(4). (单选题) Which of the following statements is NOT true? ()A、Jazz is not as much welcomed in Asia as in Europe.B、Jazz is now used by many people to express their likes and dislikes.C、 A lot of people became rich through playing jazz.D、Nowadays, jazz has become universally popular标准答案:A(5). (单选题) Jazz is now ()A、becoming too expensive for people to enjoyB、more popular in Asia than anywhere elseC、not very important as a means of musical expressionD、one means for performers to make a lot of money标准答案:D四、名词解析(7道题,35分)35. (简答题) To translate the following sentences into English.他在电视上的第一次辩论给听众留下了深刻的印象。
专升本英语三试题及答案
专升本英语三试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to him.A) talkB) talksC) talkingD) to talk答案:C2. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came home.A) forgotB) leftC) missedD) lost答案:B3. The weather in the south is warmer than ________ in the north.A) thatB) thisC) itD) one答案:A4. ________ the problem, we need more information.A) To solveB) SolvingC) SolvedD) Solve答案:A5. The book is worth ________.A) to readB) readingC) readD) to be read答案:B6. He was ________ tired that he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.A) suchB) soC) tooD) very答案:B7. ________ the heavy rain, the sports meeting had to be put off.A) BecauseB) Due toC) Owing toD) In spite of答案:B8. The number of people invited to the party was over two hundred, ________ was more than we had expected.A) whichB) whatC) thatD) it答案:A9. ________ the truth, he didn't pass the exam.A) TellingB) To tellC) ToldD) Tell答案:B10. The teacher, ________ was blind, taught himself to read Braille.A) whoB) whomC) whichD) that答案:A二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)In a small village, there lived a man who was very poor. One day, he found a magic lamp. When he rubbed it, a genie appeared and said, "I will grant you three wishes." The man was very happy and thought for a moment. "I wish to be rich," he said. The genie granted his wish, and the man became rich. He then said, "I wish to be healthy," and he became healthy. He thought for a long time about his third wish. Finally, he said, "I wish to be young again." The genie granted his wish, and the man became young.11. The man found a ________ lamp.A) magicalB) magicC) magicianD) magics答案:B12. The genie said he would grant the man ________ wishes.A) twoB) threeC) fourD) five答案:B13. The man's first wish was to become ________.A) poorB) richC) sickD) old答案:B14. After his first wish, the man became ________.A) poorerB) richerC) sickerD) older答案:B15. The man's second wish was to be ________.A) poorB) richC) healthyD) sick答案:C16. After his second wish, the man became ________.A) sickerB) healthierC) poorerD) richer答案:B17. The man thought for a long time about his ________ wish.A) firstB) secondC) thirdD) fourth答案:C18. The man's third wish was to be ________ again.A) richB) healthyC) youngD) old答案:C19. The genie granted all of the man's ________.A) twoB) threeC) fourD) five答案:B20. The story is about a man who found a magic lamp and made ________ wishes.A) twoB) threeC) fourD) five答案:B三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Passage 1In the past, people used to travel by horse and carriage. Today, we have cars, trains, and airplanes. Traveling has become much faster and more convenient. However, with the increase in the number of vehicles, traffic congestion has become a serious problem. Many people are now looking for alternative modes of transportation.21. According to the passage, what was the main mode of transportation in the past?A) CarsB) TrainsC) Horse and carriageD) Airplanes答案:C22. What is the main problem with transportation today?A) It is too slow.。
2021年秋季重庆大学网络教育高起专英语入学测试模拟题及答案3
2021年秋季重庆大学网络教育高起专英语入学测试模拟题及答案32021年秋季重庆大学网络教育高起专英语入学测试模拟题及答案3一、语音(共10题,每小题1分,共10分)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
()1.There is ______“U”and ____“R”in the word“RUSH”.3A.a,aB.an,aC.a,anD.an,an()2.Could you please pronounce the word“company“in the right way?A./kɒmpənɪ/B./kʌmpænɪ/C./kʌmpənɪ/D./kəmp ənɪ/()3.The underlined part in the word“watches”is pronounced as _________.A./es/B./z/C./s/D./Iz/()4.Ann came into the dining room and took a _______/si﹕t/near the window.2A.sitB.suitC.setD.seat()5.The underlined part of the word“passed”is pronouncedas.A./t/B./d/C./id/D./it/()6.He picked up the stick and ________/pa:st/it on to the third runner.A.passB.passedC.pastD.path()7.A.Which word has a different pronunciation(发音)of the“-ed”ending?A.hatedB.visitedC.chattedD.finished()8.My father read an interesting book last night.The underlined part in the word“read”is pronounced as_______.A../rId/B./red/C./reId/D./r i:d/()9.Which pronunciation(发音)in the following is NOT the same(相同的)as the other three?A.makeB.tableC.mapke()10.The following phonetic transcription for the phrase“the apple“is ________.A./ðəæpl/B./ðiæpl/C./θəepl/D./θi epl/二、词汇与语法知识(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
高起专网络教育英语三考试试题及答案
College English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult Education(英语三模拟题2)I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. I think the team’s performance was B by the sudden rain.A. effectedB. affectedC. defectedD. infected2. Tourism has A agriculture as the nation’s main industry.A. replacedB. placedC. taken placeD. substituted3. This district has changed so much since I was last here that I hardly _____B_____ it now.A. seeB. recognizeC. organizeD. admit4. Reducing unemployment will be the main ______A_______ for the new government.A. challengeB. struggleC. warD. fighting5. The old machine won’t ______A_____ properly if you don’t oil it regularly.A. affectB. effectC. functionD. practice6. I’m sorry to ________B______ you, but can you direct me to the railway station?A. worryB. botherC. upsetD. hurry7. The crowd started to ______A_______ when the night fell.A. break outB. break inC. break overD. break up8. ______A_____ another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park.A. OnB. ForC. ToD. In9. He came here for a ____B____ aim.A. regularB. specificC. especialD. famous10. In learning a foreign language, various forms of practice are good _____D_____.A. disciplinesB. theoriesC. techniquesD. skills11. Yesterday I went shopping and found a lot of _____B______ in the sale.A. bargesB. bargainsC. barragesD. barracks12. There is no ____ C ___ for air conditioners during the winter.A. saleB. sellingC. purchaseD. buy13. Eventually, your body will demand that the debt be repaid. DA. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. NeverthelessD. Ultimately14. Sleep deprivation also magnifies alcohol’s effects on the body. AA. intensifiesB. weakensC. reducesD. expands15. In a ten-year ____D_____ from 1976 to 1985, the total world fish catch increased 29%.A. expanseB. expenseC. stanceD. span16. He quickly ____B____ to the climate in the high mountains and finally became an outstanding soldier.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. addictedD. added17. Would you please _____D___ your visit for a few days, stay a few days longer?A. expandB. lengthenC. stretchD. extend18. The more dangers we ____B____, the harder should we push forward.A. dealB. encounterC. accountD. dispose19. Please _____A_____ sure that the house is locked before you leave.A. makeB. takeC. doD. let20. Their traveling expenses amount _____C_______ seven hundred dollars.A. forB. withC. toD. about21. Shall I _____B____ you up at the airport tomorrow morning?A. sendB. pickC. seeD. look22. The managing director’s only _____A_____ was how to improve the quality of their products.A. concernB. confirmC. concludeD. confess23. Do you mind D for him for a few minutes?A. have waitedB. being waitedC. to waitD. waiting24. There are some famous sayings in D of the magazine.A. the faceB. the beginningC. the initialD. the front25. We ____A_____ with you as to the precise meaning of this phrase.A. distinguishB. differentiateC. differD. disintegrate26. All the students must wear ____C_____ at our school.A. costumesB. hatsC. uniformsD. shoes27. The young man managed C from his parents where he was going.A. concealingB. concealedC. to concealD. having concealed28. Hawthorne was chosen to A one of the country’s leading travel firms.A. leadB. coverC. beheadD. head29. A lot of people have ______C______ on the similarity between them.A. saidB. toldC. remarkedD. remade30. There was ______B______ agreement that it was a splendid wedding.A. ordinaryB. universalC. anniversaryD. reversalII. ClozeThere are 20 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank are provided four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passage(s)People tend to sleep more lightly and for shorter time spans as they get older, although they generally need about the same 31 of sleep as they 32 in early adulthood. About half of all people over 65 have 33 sleeping problems, such as insomnia, and deep sleep 34 in many 35 people often become very short or 36 completely. This 37 may be a normal part of aging, 38 it may result from medical problems that are common in elderly people and 39 the medications and 40 treatments for those problems.Experts say that if you feel drowsy during the 41 , even during boring activities, you 42 had enough sleep. If you routinely fall 43 within 5 minutes of lying down, you probably have severe 44 deprivation, possibly even a sleep 45 . Microsleeps, or very brief episodes of sleep in an otherwise 46 person, are another mark of sleep deprivation. In many cases, people are not 47 that they are experiencing microsleeps. The widespread 48 of “burning the candle at both ends” in western industrialized societies has49 so much sleep deprivation that 40 is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.C31. A. account B. number C. amount D. quantityD32. A. demanded B. required C. requested D. neededA33. A. frequent B. often C. once D. almostB34. A. steps B. stages C. stances D. statusA35. A. elderly B. oldly C. older D. elderD36. A. state B. stay C. start D. stopB37. A. shift B. change C. transfer D. varyA38. A. or B. and C. but D. elseD39. A. at B. in C. with D. fromC40. A. another B. the other C. other D. othersA41. A. day B. night C. evening D. morningD42. A. didn’t B. hasn’t C. hadn’t D. haven’tB43. A. sleepy B. asleep C. drowsy D. faintedC44. A. asleep B. rest C. sleep D. drowsyD45. A. symptom B. disease C. illness D. disorderB46. A. wake B. awake C. waking D. awakingA47. A. aware B. away C. wary D. wearingC48. A. work B. exercise C. practice D. drillA49. A. created B. contributed C. conducted D. conducedD50. A. it B. this C. which D. whatIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A There are two reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. Each question is provided with four answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.Passage 1A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it. “Is this your car, Mister?” he asked.Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was astounded. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you nothing? Boy, I wish….” He hesitated.Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the lad said jarred Paul all the way down to his heels.“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, then impu lsively he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my automobile?”“Oh yes, I’d love that.”After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes aglow, said, “Mister, would you mind driving in front of my house?”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.He ran up the steps. Then in a little while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, then sort of squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Chris tmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m gonna give you one just like it…, then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “It is more blessed to give….”B51. The boy was astounded.A. He was very surprised.B. He was so surprised that he was shocked.C. He was extremely surprised.D. The car was so beautiful that he felt excited.A52. Paul looked at the boy…, then impulsively he added, “….”A. he did this without planning and thinkingB. he did this with careful thinkingC. he was impelled by his brother to do thisD. he was forced by his mother to do thisD53. The boy was not coming fast because .A. he was coming down the stepsB. he wanted to sit down on the stepsC. he wanted to see the car clearlyD. he was carrying his crippled brotherD54. He…squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.A. moved closer and touched himB. held him tightly in his armsC. pushed him nearer to the carD. pulled him closer and supported himC55. …the three of them began a memorable holiday ride.A. easy to rememberB. likely to be noticeableC. worth rememberingD. likely to be seenPassage 2No specific food will prevent or ease facial lines. But you can slow your rate of wrinkling by eating the right foods to keep the fat layers under your skin sufficiently plump to maintain a smooth complexion. For example, while one baked sweet potato, eight ounces of orange juice or ten potato chips provide about 100 calories, only the sweet potato and orange juice supply quality calories. The sweet potato is rich in vitamin A, which helps skin cells shed smoothly, and the juice provides vitamin C, which helps form collagen, the supportive substance that gives youthful skin its elastic quality. Good sources of vitamin A include dark-green, orange and deep-yellow vegetables, and orange-colored fruits. Citrus fruits are a good source of vitamin C.Drink plenty of water. Once you’re past your 20s, many of your skin’s natural moisturizers—sweat and oil glands—shut down, and the top layer of skin thins out. As a result, skin no longer holds moisture well. Also, if you don’t drink enough water to replace what you lose every day through urination and perspiration, your body pulls what it needs from your cells, including skincells, resulting in drier, older-looking skin.To minimize dryness, drink at least eight to ten eight-ounce glasses of water a day. Don’t count drinks such as coffee, tea and cola as part of your daily intake. They contain caffeine, a diuretic that may increase water loss from the skin, as will alcohol.Another symptom of aging you can offset with diet is lowered resistance to illness. However, vitamin E may strengthen the immune system. In an American study, researcher Simin Meydani gave 32 healthy adults over age 60 large doses of vitamin E twice a day for a month. As a result, their lymphocyte function was significantly improved. Foods rich in vitamin E include dark-green, leafy vegetables, legumes, nuts and whole-grain cereals.Food is not a quick fix for aging. But a sound diet—plenty of fiber, water and vitamin-rich, deep-colored fruits and vegetables—is bound to have a positive effect on your overall health and looks.56. To maintain a smooth complexion, you should C .A. slow your rate of wrinklingB. keep a certain fat layer under your skinC. eat some proper foodsD. drink plenty of coffee57. Good sources of Vitamin A comes from A .A. sweet potatoB. orange juiceC. citrus fruitD. tea58. If you don’t drink enough water C .A. sweat and oil glands will shut downB. top layer of skin will thin outC. drier, older-looking skin will appearD. skin no longer holds moisture59. To minimize dryness, the best choice of your daily intake is A .A. waterB. coffee and teaC. colaD. wine60. Proper intake of Vitamin E may B .A. lower resistance to illnessB. improve the immune systemC. increase water loss from the skinD. make a good dietIV. TranslationSection A Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61. Experts in psychology believe that for many people, money is an important symbol of strength and influence.心理学家认为,对于很多仁来说,金钱是一种非常重要的力量和影响力的象征62. The widespread practice of “burning the candle at both ends”has created so much sleep deprivation that what is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.“燃烧蜡烛两头”的广泛实践已经导致了大量的睡眠剥夺,真正失常的睡眠如今却都已经被视为正常。
山东大学网络教育英语3期末考试试题及参考答案
英语3—线上一、ClozeMs.Clark is a"mystery shopper,"one of thousands of contract workers that companies hire to pose as regular customers in#1#to gauge customer service,cleanliness and whether a store is selling a product that meets company specifications. Mystery shoppers can be found,or rather,not found,everywhere from restaurants and automotive shops to video rental chains,##2##stores and department stores.They play a constant cat-and-mouse game with store and restaurant employees and managers.However it's not all##3#and games.Once in the field,a mystery shopper will typically work several stores or restaurants per hour,taking mental notes while inside,then joting down##4#notes after they leave.It's important for mystery shoppers to be as exact as possible,because the client companies are looking for data they can use to#5#their panies don't need opinion but facts.Nowadays mystery shoppers are armed with a number of hi-tech devices,such as a digital scale and a digital thermometer,as##6#as a handheld PC for recording the entire experience.It's a challenging job but a rewarding one.Mystery shoppers stay disguised only until the"shop"is finished,and then##7#themselves to the store management and award prizes to employees who provided excellent service.To be a mystery shopper,it's important to be a good observer,but sometimes it's important to have the right profile,#S#.If a secret shopper will be sent in,for example,to do a high-end automotive shop,the##9#must have a particular profile that meets a high-end,luxury car-type buyer profile."It's a challenge to perform your shop without being discovered,"Ms.Clark said,"because most of the people that we work for are very#10#of the mystery shopping program."1、A、the order B、orders C、order D、an order正确答案:C2、A、convenience B、convenient C、conveniences D、convenients正确答案:A3、A、funny B、funnily C、fun D、funs正确答案:C4、A、physical B、practical C.physics D、practice正确答案:A5、A、improve B、prove C、understand D、know正确答案:A6、A、well B、good C、better D、best正确答案:A7、A、refer B、tell C、show D、reveal正确答案:D8、A、too B、also C、either D、s0正确答案:A9、A、representative B、candidate C、delegate D、member正确答案:B10、A、understanding B、aware C、awaking D、knowing正确答案:B二、Cars are an important part of life in the United States.##1#most people feel that they are poor.And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor#2#he has a car.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States.##3##of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it.The car provides the most comfortable and##4#form of transportation.With a car peoplecan go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact##5#the United States never developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public##6##.Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world.Nowadays there is a good system of air-service##7#by planes.But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one,though.The American spirit of independence is##8#really made cars popular.Americans don't like to wait for a bus,or a train or even a plane.They don't like to have to##9##an exact schedule.A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time.And this is the freedom that Americans want#10#to have.11、A、Without a car B、Not with a car C、Without no car D、With not a car正确答案:A12、A、although B、when C、whether D、but正确答案:B13、A、First B、Firstly C、At first D、The first正确答案:A14、A、cheap B、most cheap C、cheapest D、cheaper正确答案:C15、A、which B、that C、where D、what正确答案:B16、A、movement B、carriage C、shipping D、transportation正确答案:D17、A、providing B、to provide C、provided D、provides正确答案:C18、A、that B、what C、how D、which正确答案:B19、A、follow B、further C、chase D、run正确答案:A20、A、best B、most C、worst D、least正确答案:B三、Reading ComprehensioWhat makes Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home?The answers lie in the way Americans ive today.During the first few decacdes of the twentieth century,canned and convenience foods freed the family cook from full-time duty at the kitchen range.Then,in the 1940s,work in the wartime defense plants took more women out of the home than ever before,setting the pattern of the working wife and mother.Today about half of the country's married women are employed outside the home.But,unless family members pitch in with food preparation,women are not fully liberated from that chore.Instead many have become,in a sense,prisoners of the completely cooked convenience meal.It is easier to pick up a bucket of fried chicken on the way home from work or to take the family out for pizzas,or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long,hard day.Also,the rising divorce rate means that there are more single working parents with children to feed.And many young adults and elderly people,as well as unmarried and divorced mature people,live alone rather than as part of a family unit and don't want to bother cooking for one.Fast food is appealing because it is fast,it doesn't require any dressing up,and it offers a"fun"break.21、American women left home to work in large numbers because of Athe increase in food prices B、the need of wartime industryC、the improved living standard D、the modernization of the kitchen正确答案:B22、The phrase"ptch in"in Line 2,Paragraph 2,is closestin meaning to A、"disagree with"B、"eat with good appetite"C、"offer compliment"D、"offer help or support"正确答案:D23、What is a working mother's best choice if she does not have time to prepare dinner for the family according to the passage?A.Makng a meal out of canned food.B、Buying some chicken on the way home and frying it.C、Taking the family to dinner at a piza place.D、Heating up frozen dinners.正确答案:C24、Which of the following groups of Americans are most likely to cook their own meal at home?A、Single working mothers.B、Unemployed women with family.C、Elderly people living alone.D、Unmarried mature people.正确答案:B25、What is this passage mainly about?A、Changes in the American family during World War ll.B、Women's liberation in America.C、Rising divorce rate in America today.D.Reasons for the popularity of fast food in America.正确答案:D四、Translate the following sentences into English26、那栋高楼使我们家照不到阳光。
高起专 网络教育英语三(1)考试试题及答案
College English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult Education(英语三模拟题1)I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. Do you want to come for a B on my motorbike?A. runB. rideC. driveD. walk2. The repairs to my car C me a lot of money.A. worthB. prizeC. costD. spend3. _____A____ there is no opposition, I will act as representative of our class.A. provided (that)B. supposed (that)C. opposed (that)D. proved (that)4. She ____D_____ (up ) her forehead in disgust.A. lookedB. pushedC. pulledD. wrinkled5. Something has to be done D the recent rise in unemployment.A. to counterB. to countC. to accountD. to encounter6. The party leader is an extreme left-winger, but his deputy is more B in his views.A. modestB. moderateC. monitorD. modern7. In _____A____ of her apology, we decided to take no further action.A. viewB. factC. ideaD. opinion8. The boy’s ____B________ development was very advanced for his age.A. intelligentB. intellectualC. internalD. external9. You may keep the book a further week _______D_____ no one else requires it.A. as ifB. even ifC. even thoughD. provided that10. The writer ________C___ the question of environmental pollution in his article.A. kept fromB. kept toC. kept upD. kept in11. The teacher said Tom is ________B____ average in his lessons.A. onB. aboveC. overD. up12. Friendly ______C____ between different peoples facilitate the cultural and economic interchange.A. contestsB. contentsC. contactsD. concerts13. He noted ____A_____ her address on a piece of paper.A. downB. onC. upD. in14. This is a private dining room where members could ________C_ groups of friends.A. welcomeB. acceptC. entertainD. receive15. We ______A________ to the hotel manager that the room was too noisy.A. complainedB. toldC. talkedD. spoke16. He was told that he was ______B___ to inquire into the cause of the accident.A. postedB. assignedC. sentD. placed17. The amount of sleep a person needs also increases if he/she has been deprived of sleep inprevious days.AA. taken awayB. curedC. ridD. ensured18. What is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.CA. uniqueB. regularC. unusualD. odd19. The microscope can _____C____ the object 100 times in diameter.A. intensifyB. strengthenC. magnifyD. expand20. Eating too much sugar can lead ____D _ all sorts of health problems.A. inB. onC. untilD. to21. Some people like to own a car as a symbol of ___C _____.A. placeB. postC. statusD. position22. The old lady is friendly. She feels no ____D____ towards anybody.A. capabilityB. probabilityC. possibilityD. hostility23. _______D_______ good weather, our ship will reach Shanghai Monday evening.A. ProvidedB. DespiteC. ConsideredD. Given24. The children are ______A________ computer games.A. addicted toB. attempted toC. adopted toD. associated to25. You’ll have to work harder to _____A______ up with the top students in your class.A. catchB. takeC. holdD. make26. The political leader was defeated at last. His scandal _____D______ his resignation.A. led awayB. led offC. led upD. led to27. I think that she must be a relation of A .A. theirsB. themC. theirD. they’s28. I can’t B you up—you’re a big boy now!A. raiseB. liftC. elevateD. high29. Do you know what chemical ____B_____ are involved when food is digested?A. coursesB. processesC. approachesD. stages30. Be sure to _____A____ your car _______ as you approach that dangerous curve.A. slow…downB. flow…downC. speed…downD. rate…downII. ClozeThere are 20 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank are provided four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passage(s)Aging is the 31 of growing old. It occurs eventually in 32 living thing provided, of course, that an illness or 33 does not kill it prematurely. The most familiar 34 signs of aging may be seen 35 old people, such as the greying of the hair and the 36 of the skin. Signs of aging in a pet dog or cat include 37 of playfulness and energy, a decline in hearing and eyesight, or even a slight greying of the 38 . Plants age too, but the signs are much 39 to detect.Most body parts grow bigger and 40 , and function more efficiently 41 childhood. They reach their 42 at the time of maturity, or 43 adulthood. After that, they begin to 44 . Bones, for example, gradually become 45 and more brittle. In the aged, the joints 46 the bones also become rigid and more inflexible. This can make moving very 47 .All the major organs of the body 48 signs of aging. The brain, for example, works less efficiently, and even gets smaller in size. Thinking processes of 49 sorts are slowed down. Old people often have 50 in remembering recent events.B31. A. progress B. process C. program D. procedureC32. A. some B. all C. every D. manyA33. A. accident B. incident C. event D. storyD34. A. toward B. inward C. onward D. outwardA35. A. in B. of C. at D. forD36. A. reducing B. creeping C. crawling D. wrinklingC37. A. lost B. losing C. loss D. loosingB38. A. jacket B. coat C. suit D. costumeA39. A. harder B. heavy C. harsh D. hurriedC40. A. great B. younger C. stronger D. powerfulB41. A. among B. during C. for D. ofD42. A. length B. mount C. hill D. peakC43. A. late B. last C. early D. finalB44. A. deflate B. decline C. decrease D. deduceA45. A. lighter B. smaller C. bigger D. heavierB46. A. to B. between C. of D. withD47. A. flexible B. easy C. playful D. painfulA48. A. show B. reveal C. detect D. allowC49. A. every B. each C. all D. singleD50. A. trust B. suspect C. doubt D. troubleIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A There are two reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. Each question is provided with four answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.Passage 1A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it. “Is this your car, Mister?” he asked.Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was astounded. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you nothing? Boy, I wish….” He hesitated.Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the lad said jarred Paul all the way down to his heels.“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, then impulsively he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my automobile?”“Oh yes, I’d love that.”After a short ride, the boy tur ned and with his eyes aglow, said, “Mister, would you minddriving in front of my house?”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.He ran up the steps. Then in a little while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, then sort of squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m gonna give you one just like it…, then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “It is more blessed to give….”51. “…a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it”implies that he an automobile of this kind. CA. often sawB. had often seenC. had rarely seenD. had never thought of52. Paul looked at the boy…, then impulsively he added, “….”AA. he did this without planning and thinkingB. he did this with careful thinkingC. he was impelled by his brother to do thisD. he was forced by his mother to do this53. He…squeezed up against him and pointed to the car. DA. moved closer and touched himB. held him tightly in his armsC. pushed him nearer to the carD. pulled him closer and supported him54. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned…. BA. For that Christmas EveB. On that Christmas EveC. After that Christmas EveD. At that Christmas Eve55. …, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “….” DA. gained knowledge of what Jesus meant to sayB. was able to study what Jesus meant to sayC. memorized what Jesus meant in sayingD. came to know what Jesus meant in sayingPassage 2Britain has laws to make sure that women have the same opportunities as men in education, jobs and training. But it’s still unusual to find women doing dirty or heavy jobs.Nikki Henriques is a car maintenance engineer in London. She used to be a secretary. Barty Phillips, a journalist with The Observer, a Sunday newspaper, asked her why she wanted to work with cars.“My first reason was independence,”she said. “I also wanted to use my hands, and I like learning about how things work. Many people prefer to have a woman repair their cars, too.”Nikki didn’t find it easy to become a car maintenance engineer. She went to a Government Skill Centre—a special sort of college where people can learn a new job—for twenty weeks. “Forten weeks I was the only woman among four hundred men, and some of them were rude to me, just because of my sex. It was also very tiring—from 8 in the morning to 5 at night, with only 30 minutes for lunch.” Now Nikki works free-lance—that is, she’s self-employed, working for herself and not for a garage or a company.Barty Phillips also spoke to Rose, who works as a general builder in Sheffield, an industrial town in the north of England. Like Nikki, Rose used to be a secretary. “I didn’t enjoy it at all,” she said. “I wanted to do more practical work, and I wanted to be self-employed.”Rose joined a women’s building co-operative, and she learnt her job from other people and from experience. However, many of the women in her group have been specially trained. Most of the jobs they do are improvements to buildings and general repairs.“People often say, ‘Oh, women aren’t strong enough,’ but I don’t think strength is important,”said Rose. “The important thing is to get used to doing a different sort of work.”Rose would like more women to come into the building industry. “Everything built at the moment is a product of man’s world. If women become builders, they will be able to understand the production of their houses and their towns.”56. There are laws in Britain to help women _____ D .A. get higher pay than menB. enjoy more freedom than menC. do whatever they like to doD. have equal chances with men in education and work57. The work of ___B___ is considered dirty or heavy.A. a newspaper journalistB. a car maintenance engineerC. a company managerD. an office secretary58. The job of a car maintenance engineer is to ____D_____.A. manufacture carsB. sell carsC. keep cars for othersD. repair cars59. The most important reason for Nikki to be a car maintenance engineer is that _____A_ .A. she wants to be independentB. she has to make her own livingC. she likes to use her handsD. she wants to get the same pay as men60. Rose, who works as a general builder, ______ C .A. believes women are as strong as menB. admits women are much weaker than menC. wants more women to become buildersD. thinks women can learn more from practical work。
大学英语(3专升本)成考试题及答案
大学英语(3 专升本)成考试题及答案2022 级作业 11.( 单项选择题 ) Next to the table two old chairs and some books.(此题2.0 分)A、 wasB、 wereC、 isD、 being 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:22.( 单项选择题 ) – Will you do me a favor to post this letter for me? –(此题 2.0 分)A、 Not now, how about tomorrow?B、Don’t bother me!C、 Why me?D、Don’t be sorry 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:23.( 单项选择题 ) Would you like some more coffee? There’s stillleft.(此题 2.0 分)A、 a fewB、 fewC、 a littleD、 1ittle 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:24.( 单项选择题 ) He actually enjoys his new hair style and likesto everybody.(此题 2.0 分)A、 showing upB、 showing offC、 showing outD、 showing of 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:25.( 单项选择题 ) Many small investors are taking of these attractive share offers to make a quick profit.(此题2.0 分)A、 advantageB、 benefitC、 interestD、 use 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:26.( 单项选择题 ) Thomas said that he was late because he was caught in a traffic jam. That was a story..(此题2.0 分)A、 likeB、 alikeC、 likelyD、 liking 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:27.( 单项选择题 ) – Shall we go to see a film? –(此题 2.0 分)A、 It doesn’t matter.B、 I don’t know.C、 No, I don’t like.D、Well, that sounds great. 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:28.( 单项选择题 ) –I couldn’t have done it without you. –(此题 2.0 分)A、 It doesn’t matter.B、It’s nothing.C、 Yes, you are right.D、Of course.学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:29.( 单项选择题 ) Cells do not have of their own.(此题2.0 分)A、 intelligenceB、 intelligentC、 intentionD、 intellectual 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:210.( 单项选择题 ) If you don’t want to wash your jacket, you can send it to a .(此题2.0 分)A、 participantB、 planetC、 laundryD、 ribbon 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:211.( 单项选择题 ) – What do you want, Mary? – (此题 2.0 分)A、 Sorry, I want some water.B、 Yes, I plan to go shopping.No, I don’t eat. 学生答案:C、I’d like some red wine, please.、DC 标准答案:C 解析:得分:212.( 单项选择题 ) – Who used to like singing?– I .(此题2.0 分)A、 have doneB、 didC、 doesD、 do 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:213.( 单项选择题 ) They had a wonderful holiday, the bad weather.(此题2.0 分)A、 inspiteB、 despiteC、 althoughD、 though 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:214.( 单项选择题 ) – He llo, I’d like to speak to Mr. Wang. –He’ s out to lunch now. – Sure, thank you.(此题2.0 分)A、Sorry, you can’t.B、I don’t know.C、No, you can’t.D、 Would you mind calling back later? 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:215.( 单项选择题 ) Many people are struggling at the line, short of food and shelter.(此题2.0 分)A、 povertyB、 poorC、 hungerD、 hungry 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:216.( 单项选择题 ) The soldier was accused of the officials by rumoring that the enemy attacked.(此题2.0 分)A、 cheatingB、 scoldingC、 lyingD、 punishing 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:217.( 单项选择题 ) Two thousand dollars enough for the car.此( 题2.0 分)A、 beingB、 wereC、 areD、 is 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:218.( 单项选择题 ) – Will you be able to finish the job this month? –(此题 2.0 分)A、 I can't say so.B、 I'm not sure so.C、 I don't know so.D、 I don't expect so. 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:219.( 单项选择题 ) She decided to her studies after obtaining her Master degree.(此题2.0 分)A、 pushB、 purseC、 pursuitD、 pursue 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:220.( 单项选择题 ) Cost as a in supply is very important.(此题2.0 分)A、 wayB、 methodC、 factorD、 fact 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:221.( 单项选择题 ) This street is much than that one.(此题2.0 分)A、 straightB、 straighterC、 straightestD、 more straighter 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:2此( 22.( 单项选择题 ) Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?题2.0 分)A、 Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B、 Come on, I’ ve got lots of fun.C、 By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.D、 Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call. 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:223.( 单项选择题 ) If you tears when you miss the sun, you also miss the stars.(此题2.0 分)A、 shareB、 shedC、 urgeD、 devote 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:224.( 单项选择题 ) — Good morning, sir. May I help you? —.(此题 2.0 分)A、 No, I don't buy anythingB、 No, I don't need your helpC、 Yes, I need some sugarD、 Oh, no. That's OK 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:225.( 单项选择题 ) The flowers in the park were .(此题2.0 分)A、 pleasureB、 pleaseC、 pleasedD、 pleasing 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:226.( 单项选择题 ) Can you go to the concert with us this evening?(此题 2.0 分)A、 No, I already have plans.B、I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C、 No, I really don’t like being with you.D、I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out. 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:227.( 单项选择题 ) In space, there are a lot of distant stars that areto the naked eye.(此题 2.0 分)A、 visionalB、 invisibleC、 viewedD、 visited 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:228.( 单项选择题 ) It is understood that the filming of Heroes is almost complete and the film is not to be delayed.(此题2.0 分)A、 possibleB、 likelyC、 easyD、 available 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:229.( 单项选择题 ) – Thanks for coming all the way over here. –(此题 2.0 分)A、Don’t be sorry.B、It’s no trouble.C、 Not at all.D、 Both \’s no trouble\学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:230.( 单项选择题 ) A lamp the ceiling above us.(此题2.0 分)A、 was suspendedB、 suspendedC、 was suspended fromD、 was suspicious of 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:231.( 单项选择题 ) How about the two of us a walk down the garden?(此题2.0 分)A、 to takeB、 takeC、 takingD、 to be taking 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:232.( 单项选择题 ) – Hi. I’m your neighbor. My name is Steve Edwin. –(此题 2.0 分)A、 What are you from?B、 Oh.C、 Yes, I know.D、 Hi. It’s good to see you. I’m Jane Peterson. 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:233.( 单项选择题 ) ——I’m afraid not. My favorite sport is jogging. I don’t care for ball games.(此题2.0 分)A、 Are you interested in football?B、 Football is my hobby.C、 You are interested in jogging.D、 Which is your favorite sport? 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:234.( 单项选择题 ) – Come to our party, please. –(此题 2.0 分)A、Oh, I’m glad to hear that.B、It’s very nice of you to invite us to it.、C It’s a pleasure.D、 Congratulations! 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:235.( 单项选择题 ) I hope to be your teacher your good friend.(此题2.0 分)A、 not; butB、 not only; butC、 if; notD、 rather; than 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:236.( 单项选择题 ) It was on the beach Miss White found the kid lying dead.(此题2.0 分)A、 thatB、 thisC、 itD、 which 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:237.( 单项选择题 ) The anti-smoking campaign had made quite anon young people.( )(此题 2.0 分)A、 anxietyB、 unrestC、 interestD、 impact 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:238.( 单项选择题 ) In which phase you may find yourself moving around with a group of students who speak your own language?(此题 2.0 分)A、The ‘honeymoon phase’.B、The ‘rejection phase’.C、The ‘regression phase’.D、The ‘recovery phase’.学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:239.( 单项选择题 ) had he gone to sleep, than the telephone rang once again.(此题2.0 分)A、 HardlyB、 ScarcelyC、 JustD、 No sooner 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:240.( 单项选择题 ) – It is cold today. What would you like to do this afternoon? –(此题 2.0 分)A、I don’t think so.B、 Yes, it’s cold. But spring is coming.C、 I need my coat, please.D、Yes, it’s too cold, so I don’t feel like going out today. 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:241.( 单项选择题 ) The job will make him independent his parents.(此题2.0 分)A、 onB、 forC、 ofD、 to 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:242.( 单项选择题 ) I showed him the pictures I of the animals the day before, and told him the stories.(此题2.0 分)A、 was takingB、 had takenC、 have takenD、 was taken 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:243.( 单项选择题 ) Mary and Bill broke up because .此题 2.0 ( 分)A、 They didn’t love each other any moreB、 Mary fell in love with someone elseC、 Bill moved to another cityD、 Nothing important 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:244.( 单项选择题 ) – Will you fill in the form please? –(此题 2.0 分)A、 Sure.B、 No, thanks.C、I’m so glad you’ve come.D、 Not at all. 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:245.( 单项选择题 ) There may be a need for retraining if you explorer new technology.(此题 2.0 分)A、 usingB、 useC、 to useD、 used 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:246.( 单项选择题 ) I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but of them came.(此题2.0 分)A、 bothB、 noneC、 eitherD、 neither学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:247.( 单项选择题 ) When she fell ill her daughter the business from her.(此题2.0 分)A、 took overB、 took upC、 took toD、 took out 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:248.( 单项选择题 ) There are few scientific and technical books that are not at our university library.(此题2.0 分)A、 availableB、 boughtC、 determinedD、 valuable 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:249.( 单项选择题 ) The average output of the factory is expected to double this year as a result of a signed between the two companies.(此题2.0 分)A、 constantB、 contractC、 contentD、 context 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:250.( 单项选择题 ) – Come to our party, please. –(此题 2.0 分)A、Oh, I’m glad to hear that.B、It’s very nice of you to invite us to it.、C It’s a pleasure.D、 Congratulations! 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:2。
专科英语三级试题及答案
专科英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A. 正确 B. 错误根据所听对话,选择正确或错误的答案。
2-10. 同上。
二、词汇与结构(共20分)11. The meeting is scheduled to _______ at 9:00 a.m.A. startB. beganC. be startedD. be beginning选择最合适的选项填空。
12-30. 同上。
三、阅读理解(共30分)31. 根据所给文章,选择最佳答案。
A. 正确B. 错误文章内容略。
32-40. 同上。
四、完型填空(共15分)41. The _______ of the new law has caused a lot of controversy.A. introductionB. inventionC. creationD. innovation选择最合适的选项填空。
42-50. 同上。
五、翻译(共15分)51. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
“我们期待您的光临。
”52-55. 同上。
六、写作(共20分)56. 根据所给题目,写一篇不少于120字的短文。
题目:“My Favorite Hobby”听力理解答案:1-10:A B A B C A B C B A词汇与结构答案:11-30:A C B A D B C D A C阅读理解答案:31-40:A B B A C B A C B A完型填空答案:41-50:A C B D A B C A D翻译答案:51. We are looking forward to your visit.写作参考答案:“My Favorite Hobby”I have many hobbies, but my favorite one is reading. Reading not only broadens my horizons but also enriches my knowledge. Whenever I have some free time, I would rather spend it witha good book than doing anything else. I enjoy the feeling of being absorbed in a story and the pleasure of learning new things. Reading is a lifelong hobby of mine, and I will keep it forever.[注:以上内容为示例,实际试题和答案应根据具体考试内容进行编写。
大学英语(3专升本)2022成考试题及答案
大学英语(3专升本)2022成考试题及答案2022级作业11. ( 单项选择题 ) Next to the table ______ two old chairs and some books.(此题2.0分)A、 wasB、 wereC、 isD、 being 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:22. ( 单项选择题 ) – Will you do me a favor to post this letter for me? –__________(此题2.0分)A、 Not now, how about tomorrow?B、 Don’t bother me!C、 Why me?D、Don’t be sorry 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:23. ( 单项选择题 ) Would you like some more coffee? There’s still _______ left.(此题2.0分)A、 a fewB、 fewC、 a littleD、 1ittle 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:24. ( 单项选择题 ) He actually enjoys his new hair style and likes _______ to everybody.(此题2.0分)A、 showing upB、 showing offC、 showing outD、 showing of 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:25. ( 单项选择题 ) Many small investors are taking _______of these attractive share offers to make a quick profit.(此题2.0分)A、 advantageB、 benefitC、 interestD、 use 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:26. ( 单项选择题 ) Thomas said that he was late because he was caught in a traffic jam. That was a _____ story..(此题2.0分)A、 likeB、 alikeC、 likelyD、 liking 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:27. ( 单项选择题 ) – Shall we go to see a film? –_________________(此题2.0分)A、 It doesn’t matter.B、 I don’t know.C、 No, I don’t like.D、Well, that sounds great. 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:28. ( 单项选择题 ) – I couldn’t have done it without you. –_________________(此题2.0分)A、 It doesn’t matter.B、 It’s nothing.C、 Yes, you are right.D、Of course.学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:29. ( 单项选择题 ) Cells do not have _____ of their own.(此题2.0分)A、 intelligenceB、 intelligentC、 intentionD、 intellectual 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:210. ( 单项选择题 ) If you don’t want to wash your jacket, you can send it to a ______.(此题2.0分)A、 participantB、 planetC、 laundryD、 ribbon 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:211. ( 单项选择题 ) – What do you want, Mary? – (此题2.0分)A、 Sorry, I want some water.B、 Yes, I plan to go shopping.C、 I’d like some red wine, please.D、 No, I don’t eat. 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:212. ( 单项选择题 ) – Who used to like singing? – I ______.(此题2.0分)A、 have doneB、 didC、 doesD、 do 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:213. ( 单项选择题 ) They had a wonderful holiday, ______ the bad weather.(此题2.0分)A、 inspiteB、 despiteC、 althoughD、 though 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:214. ( 单项选择题 ) – Hello, I’d like to speak to Mr. Wang. – He’s out to lunch now. __________________ – Sure, thank you.(此题2.0分) A、 Sorry, you can’t. B、 I don’t know. C、 No, you can’t.D、 Would you mind calling back later? 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:215. ( 单项选择题 ) Many people are struggling at the ______ line, short of food and shelter.(此题2.0分)A、 povertyB、 poorC、 hungerD、 hungry 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:216. ( 单项选择题 ) The soldier was accused of ____________ the officials by rumoring that the enemy attacked.(此题2.0分)A、 cheatingB、 scoldingC、 lyingD、 punishing 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:217. ( 单项选择题 ) Two thousand dollars ______ enough for the car.(此题2.0分)A、 beingB、 wereC、 areD、 is 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:218. ( 单项选择题 ) – Will you be able to finish the job this month? – _________________(此题2.0分)A、 I can't say so.B、 I'm not sure so.C、 I don't know so.D、 I don't expect so. 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:219. ( 单项选择题 ) She decided to ______ her studies after obtaining her Master degree.(此题2.0分)A、 pushB、 purseC、 pursuitD、 pursue 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:220. ( 单项选择题 ) Cost as a ______ in supply is very important.(此题2.0分)A、 wayB、 methodC、 factorD、 fact 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:221. ( 单项选择题 ) This street is much ________ than that one.(此题2.0分)A、 straightB、 straighterC、 straightestD、 more straighter 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:222. ( 单项选择题 ) Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip? ____________(此题2.0分)A、 Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B、 Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.C、 By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.D、 Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call. 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:223. ( 单项选择题 ) If you ______ tears when you miss the sun, you also miss the stars.(此题2.0分)A、 shareB、 shedC、 urgeD、 devote 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:224. ( 单项选择题 ) — Good morning, sir. May I help you? —_______.(此题2.0分)A、 No, I don't buy anythingB、 No, I don't need your helpC、 Yes, I need some sugarD、 Oh, no. That's OK 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:225. ( 单项选择题 ) The flowers in the park were ______.(此题2.0分)A、 pleasureB、 pleaseC、 pleasedD、 pleasing 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:226. ( 单项选择题 ) Can you go to the concert with us this evening? ____________(此题2.0分)A、 No, I already have plans.B、 I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C、 No, I really don’t like being with you.D、 I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out. 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:227. ( 单项选择题 ) In space, there are a lot of distant stars that are ______ to the naked eye.(此题2.0分)A、 visionalB、 invisibleC、 viewedD、 visited 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:228. ( 单项选择题 ) It is understood that the filming of Heroes is almost complete and the film is not ____________ to be delayed.(此题2.0分)A、 possibleB、 likelyC、 easyD、 available 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:229. ( 单项选择题 ) – Thanks for coming all the way over here. –_________________(此题2.0分)A、 Don’t be sorry.B、 It’s no trouble.C、 Not at all.D、 Both \’s no trouble\学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:230. ( 单项选择题 ) A lamp ______ the ceiling above us.(此题2.0分)A、 was suspendedB、 suspendedC、 was suspended fromD、 was suspicious of 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:231. ( 单项选择题 ) How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?(此题2.0分)A、 to takeB、 takeC、 takingD、 to be taking 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:232. ( 单项选择题 ) – Hi. I’m your neighbor. My name is Steve Edwin. –(此题2.0分)A、 What are you from?B、 Oh.C、 Yes, I know.D、 Hi. It’s good to see you. I’m Jane Peterson. 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:233. ( 单项选择题 ) — ______________ — I’m afraid not. My favorite sport is jogging. I don’t care for ball games.(此题2.0分)A、 Are you interested in football?B、 Football is my hobby.C、 You are interested in jogging.D、 Which is your favorite sport? 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:234. ( 单项选择题 ) – Come to our party, please. –_________________(此题2.0分)A、 Oh, I’m glad to hear that.B、 It’s very nice of you to invite us to it.C、 It’s a pleasure.D、 Congratulations! 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:235. ( 单项选择题 ) I hope to be ______ your teacher ______ your good friend.(此题2.0分)A、 not; butB、 not only; butC、 if; notD、 rather; than 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:236. ( 单项选择题 ) It was on the beach ______ Miss White found the kid lying dead.(此题2.0分)A、 thatB、 thisC、 itD、 which 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:237. ( 单项选择题 ) The anti-smoking campaign had made quite an ______ on young people.( )(此题2.0分)A、 anxietyB、 unrestC、 interestD、 impact 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:238. ( 单项选择题 ) In which phase you may find yourself moving around with a group of students who speak your own language?(此题2.0分)A、 The ‘honeymoon phase’.B、 The ‘rejection phase’.C、 The ‘regression phase’.D、 The ‘recovery phase’. 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:239. ( 单项选择题 ) _______ had he gone to sleep, than the telephone rang once again.(此题2.0分)A、 HardlyB、 ScarcelyC、 JustD、 No sooner 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:240. ( 单项选择题 ) – It is cold today. What would you like to do this afternoon? –(此题2.0分)A、 I don’t think so.B、 Yes, it’s cold. But spring is coming.C、 I need my coat, please.D、 Yes, it’s too cold, so I don’t feel like going out today. 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:241. ( 单项选择题 ) The job will make him independent _____ his parents.(此题2.0分)A、 onB、 forC、 ofD、 to 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:242. ( 单项选择题 ) I showed him the pictures I ______ of the animals the day before, and told him the stories.(此题2.0分)A、 was takingB、 had takenC、 have takenD、 was taken 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:243. ( 单项选择题 ) Mary and Bill broke up because _________.(此题2.0分)A、 They didn’t love each other any moreB、 Mary fell in love with someone elseC、 Bill moved to another cityD、 Nothing important 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:244. ( 单项选择题 ) – Will you fill in the form please? –___________(此题2.0分)A、 Sure.B、 No, thanks.C、 I’m so glad you’ve come.D、 Not at all. 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:245. ( 单项选择题 ) There may be a need for retraining if you explorer new technology.(此题2.0分)A、 usingB、 useC、 to useD、 used 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:246. ( 单项选择题 ) I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but ________ of them came.(此题2.0分)A、 bothB、 noneC、 eitherD、 neither学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:247. ( 单项选择题 ) When she fell ill her daughter _____ the business from her.(此题2.0分)A、 took overB、 took upC、 took toD、 took out 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:248. ( 单项选择题 ) There are few scientific and technical books that are not ______at our university library.(此题2.0分)A、 availableB、 boughtC、 determinedD、 valuable 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:249. ( 单项选择题 ) The average output of the factory is expected to double this year as a result of a ______ signed between the two companies.(此题2.0分)A、 constantB、 contractC、 contentD、 context 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:250. ( 单项选择题 ) – Come to our party, please. –_________________(此题2.0分)A、 Oh, I’m glad to hear that.B、 It’s very nice of you to invite us to it.C、 It’s a pleasure.D、 Congratulations! 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:2。
山东大学网络教育考试,英语3高起专
College English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult Education(英语三)模拟题1I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 35incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. Do you want to come for a on my motorbike?A. runB. rideC. driveD. walk2. The repairs to my car me a lot of money.A. worthB. prizeC. costD. spend3. _________ there is no opposition, I will act as representative of our class.A. provided (that)B. supposed (that)C. opposed (that)D. proved (that)4. She _________ (up ) her forehead in disgust.A. lookedB. pushedC. pulledD. wrinkled5. Something has to be done the recent rise in unemployment.A. to counterB. to countC. to accountD. to encounter6. The party leader is an extreme left-winger, but his deputy is more in his views.A. modestB. moderateC. monitorD. modern7. In _________ of her apology, we decided to take no further action.A. viewB. factC. ideaD. opinion8. The boy’s ____________ development was very advanced for his age.A. intelligentB. intellectualC. internalD. external9. You may keep the book a further week ____________ no one else requires it.A. as ifB. even ifC. even thoughD. provided that10. The writer ___________ the question of environmental pollution in his article.A. kept fromB. kept toC. kept upD. kept in11. The teacher said Tom is ____________ average in his lessons.A. onB. aboveC. overD. up12. Friendly __________ between different peoples facilitate the cultural and economic interchange.A. contestsB. contentsC. contactsD. concerts13. He noted _________ her address on a piece of paper.A. downB. onC. upD. in14. This is a private dining room where members could _________ groups of friends.A. welcomeB. acceptC. entertainD. receive15. We ______________ to the hotel manager that the room was too noisy.A. complainedB. toldC. talkedD. spoke16. He was told that he was _________ to inquire into the cause of the accident.A. postedB. assignedC. sentD. placed17. The amount of sleep a person needs also increases if he/she has been deprived of sleep in previous days.A. taken awayB. curedC. ridD. ensured18. What is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.A. uniqueB. regularC. unusualD. odd19. The microscope can _________ the object 100 times in diameter.A. intensifyB. strengthenC. magnifyD. expand20. Eating too much sugar can lead ________ all sorts of health problems.A. inB. onC. untilD. to21. Some people like to own a car as a symbol of ___ _____.A. placeB. postC. statusD. position22. The old lady is friendly. She feels no ________ towards anybody.A. capabilityB. probabilityC. possibilityD. hostility23. ______________ good weather, our ship will reach Shanghai Monday evening.A. ProvidedB. DespiteC. ConsideredD. Given24. The children are ______________ computer games.A. addicted toB. attempted toC. adopted toD. associated to25. You’ll have to work harder to ___________ up with the top students in your class.A. catchB. takeC. holdD. makeII. ClozeThere are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank are provided four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passage.Cars are an important part of life in the United States. 36 most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor 37 he has a car.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States. 38 of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and 39 form of transportation. With a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact 40 the United States never developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public 41 . Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service 42 by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is 43 really made cars popular. Americans don’t like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to 44 an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want 45 to have.36. A. Without a car B. Not with a car C. Without no car D. With not a car37. A. although B. when C. whether D. but38. A. First B. Firstly C. At first D. The first39. A. cheap B. most cheap C. cheapest D. cheaper40. A. which B. that C. where D. what41. A. movement B. carriage C. shipping D. transportation42. A. providing B. to provide C. provided D. provides43. A. that B. what C. how D. which44. A. follow B. further C. chase D. run45. A. best B. most C. worst D. leastIII. Reading ComprehensionThere are three reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. Each question is provided with four answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.Passage 1A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it. “Is this your car, Mister?” he asked.Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was astounded. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it d idn’t cost you nothing? Boy, I wish….” He hesitated.Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the lad said jarred Paul all the way down to his heels.“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, then impulsively he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my automobile?”“Oh yes, I’d love that.”After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes aglow, said, “Mister, would you m ind driving in front of my house?”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.He ran up the steps. Then in a little while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, then sort of squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.“There she i s, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m gonna give you one just like it…, then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he ha d said: “It is more blessed to give….”46. “…a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it”implies that he an automobile of this kind.A. often sawB. had often seenC. had rarely seenD. had never thought of47. Paul looked at the boy…, then impulsively he added, “….”A. he did this without planning and thinkingB. he did this with careful thinkingC. he was impelled by his brother to do thisD. he was forced by his mother to do this48. He…squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.A. moved closer and touched himB. held him tightly in his armsC. pushed him nearer to the carD. pulled him closer and supported him49. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned….A. For that Christmas EveB. On that Christmas EveC. After that Christmas EveD. At that Christmas Eve50. …, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “….”A. gained knowledge of what Jesus meant to sayB. was able to study what Jesus meant to sayC. memorized what Jesus meant in sayingD. came to know what Jesus meant in sayingIV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present.2. One of the most serious changes of old age occurs in the arteries, the blood vessels that lead from the heart.3. The government has just begun their annual campaign to stop drunken driving.4. In some countries traditional methods of farming have survived to the present day.5. It makes no difference to me whether he goes or not.V. Translate the following sentences into English.1. 你想坐我的车兜兜风吗?(ride)2. 他提出开车送我回家, 但我谢绝了。
山大网络教育英语三试题(1)
SHANDONG UNIVERSITY COLLEGE ENGLISH TEST FOR NON-ENGLISH MAJORS OF CONTINUING EDUCATIONI. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 questions in this section. For each of the questions, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.1. Her _________ of the truth kept her from going deeper into the affair.A. informationB. recognitionC. deceptionD. knowledge2. The tailor told him that his ________ will be kept for future use.A. judgmentB. governmentC. deploymentD. measurement3. People’s ________ about the loud noise there forced the government to close that factory.A. struggleB. complaintC. hatredD. irritation4. His parents didn’t consent to his ______ with Mary.A. marriageB. dependenceC. relianceD. charge5. There is no limit to the ______ of knowledge.A. lookB. consumptionC. employD. pursuit6. His _________ led to his final failure.A. ignoranceB. informationC. achievementD. knowledge7. The mankind has done many __________ things to nature in its course of civilization.A. destructiveB. instructiveC. progressiveD. sensitive8. Plants raised in greenhouses are tended methodically in an attempt to create the best possibleconditions for their growth.A. systematicallyB. naturallyC. personallyD. lovingly9. Some botanists fear that the worldwide transfer of plant species is threatening the Earth’sbiological diversity.A. accidentalB. rapidC. illegalD. global10. The type and degree of molecular motion of a substance depend on the amount of thermalenergy present.A. are determined byB. limitC. radiateD. are supported by11. The young, especially, have no _________ about hot weather.A. complaintB. irritationC. troubleD. doubt12. In summer, motoring can be anything but a _________.A. impressionB. pleasureC. pressureD. expression13. He compared the girl a flower.A. toB. withC. inD. for14. In spite of the problem, the engineers are going to carry on the project.A. withB. forC. inD. at15. I’ve had enough this weather.A. atB. withC. ofD. from16. She added that if he had telephoned her before lunch, she ____ ____ the book there.A. tookB. would have takenC. would takeD. would be taking17. Some hotel staff speak _________ English.A. littleB. smallC. fewD. scarcely18. It’s no use ________ to get a bargain these days.A. to expectB. expectingC. looking forward toD. you expect19. We played the game _ _______ the rule.A. on account ofB. ahead ofC. according toD. apart from20. When I applied for my passport to be renewed, I had to send a ________ photograph.A. freshB. lateC. modernD. recent21. It is ____ ____ of him to send the letter to her parents.A. fertileB. absoluteC. absurdD. futile22. The ______ __ child begged all along the street without getting any food to eat.A. sufferedB. hungryC. angryD. starving23. _________ in social sciences is not so easy as that in physical sciences.A. MeasurementB. MethodC. ApproachD. Instrument24. Today we are acquiring earth __________ data from earth-orbiting satellites.A. noticeableB. watchingC. foreseeableD. observational25. She was deaf his request to do her work.A. ofB. toC. atD. on26. The tides vary the moon.A. atB. onC. withD. to27. The province of British Columbia offers visitors breathtaking views of the Canadian RockyMountains.A. distantB. intimateC. stunningD. high altitude28. Dry beans are very rich in proteins and carbohydrates and may be eaten as a substitute for meat.A. at the same time asB. mixed up withC. in place ofD. in addition to29. Permeable rocks have pores of sufficient size to permit water to pass through them.A. fluctuatingB. enlargedC. adequateD. perfect30. Shellfish give the deceptive appearance of enjoying a peaceful existence, although in fact life isa constant struggle for them.A. misleadingB. calmC. understandableD. initialII. ClozeThere are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passages.An important year in medical history (31) 1954. It was the year of the first successful kidney transplant. Richard Herrick was very ill (32) a serious kidney disease. His case seemed hopeless and his death was certain. However, Richard had an (33) twin brother named Ronald. Doctors thought that maybe one of Ronald’s kidneys would (34) for Richard, and (35) a person can live a healthy life with only one kidney, they decided to (36) the operation. A kidney was (37) from the healthy twin to the sick one, and then doctors waited to see if R ichard’s body would (38) or reject its new kidney. It was accepted and Richard was able to return to a normal healthy (39) .Another important (40) in medical history was 1967. It marked the first transplant of a (41) heart. Dr. Christian Barnard transplanted the heart of a girl who had been (42) in an automobile accident into the body of a middle-aged man with very serious heart disease. This first heart transplant was successful (43) only thirteen days; then the patient’s body reje cted its new heart and he died. (44) that time there have been many more heart transplants and some patients have lived for as long as two years. Scientists are now trying to (45) an artificial heart.Other new methods of helping (46) hearts have also been developed by Dr. Michael E. De Bakey, and now many lives are saved each year through new (47) of heart surgery. Many people are (48) today because of new procedures in (49) that can fix damaged internal parts of the body. Many more people may be able to live longer because of new discoveries that will be (50) in the next few years. Maybe you will be one of them.31. A. had been B. was C. is D. has been32. A. with B. on C. over D. of33. A. same B. similar C. identical D. identity34. A. perform B. develop C. live D. work35. A. until B. unless C. since D. after36. A. try B. attempt C. effort D. demand37. A. transformed B. transferred C. transplanted D. translated38. A. have B. receive C. call D. accept39. A. kidney B. life C. heart D. body40. A. day B. week C. month D. year41. A. man B. animal C. creature D. human42. A. injured B. killed C. wounded D. damaged43. A. for B. in C. during D. over44. A. After B. Until C. Since D. Before45. A. develop B. envelop C. initiate D. provide46. A. crashed B. wounded C. damaged D. destroyed47. A. teams B. kinds C. groups D. clusters48. A. alive B. su r vival C. existing D. remaining49. A. chemistry B. biology C. surgery D. physics50. A. created B. made C. built D. composedIII. Reading ComprehensionThere are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some True-False questions or Multiple-Choice questions. Choose among A, B, C, and D or between T and F to answer each question. Write the letter of your choice on your Answer Sheet.Passage 1The people who lived in Rome 2,000 years ago were already complaining about the noise in their city. They couldn’t sleep, they said, with all that traffic in the streets. For them, noise was merely a disturbance. For us it has become a real danger. We know that the sounds of an averagecity are loud enough to cause serious dam age to the inhabitants’ hearing—in the United States, one person out of twenty has suffered some hearing loss. And all over the world the situation is getting worse all the time, since noise increases with the population.Noise has also increased enormously in the 20th century with the development of machines. We live surrounded by loud planes, trucks, motorcycles, buses, electric tools, radios, pneumatic drills—that roar day and night up to 90 or 100 decibels. The decibel is the unit used to measure the loudness of sound. A normal conversation reaches 55 decibels, thunder roars at 70 decibels, a jet plane goes to 100 decibels and more, and an ordinary subway train, approaching the station, can be twice as loud as the loudest jet. The average discotheque reaches around 118 decibels. At 120 decibels the ear stops hearing sound, and pain starts.Unfortunately, the human ear does not judge clearly the degree of loudness of a noise. A sound ten decibels louder than another one is felt as twice as loud, when in fact it is ten times louder. Since we cannot measure the increase or decrease of noise, we never know to what danger we are exposed.But it is not only our hearing that is threatened. It has been established that loud noises, over a period of time, cause loss of sleep, anger, and many mental and physical problems. Such problems have been observed among factory workers, prisoners in large prisons, and people who drive heavy trucks, operate pneumatic drills, or go frequently to rock-and-roll concerts.Is there a solution? We do know how to build quieter machines, if the public wants them. But merchants point out that people who buy motorcycles, for instance, prefer the loudest ones because they sound more powerful. Some cities are trying to enforce more strictly their anti-noise laws. In Memphis automobilists are fined fifty dollars for honking; they may lose their right to drive if they do it again. People who carry noisy radios in public places may lose them if they are caught with them.Actually, it will take everybody’s efforts to keep city noises from increasing. Even so, say the experts, in twenty years the cities will be twice as loud as they are today because of the growth of the population. The inhabitants will have to shout to be heard at the dinner table. Unless, of course, they have all become completely deaf.51. For them, noise was merely a disturbance.A. onlyB. only … and nothing elseC. notD. not only52. …that roar day and night up to 90 or 100 decibels.A. as loud asB. louder thanC. higher thanD. go up53. It has been establi shed that loud noises, …, cause loss of sleep, anger and many….A. result fromB. resultC. becauseD. lead to54. We do know how they build quieter machines, if the public wants them.A. machines making people quieterB. calm machinesC. machines making less noiseD. silent machines55. Actually, it will take everybody’s efforts to keep city noises from increasing.A. go on increasingB. prevent…from increasingC. keep…increasingD. stop…o increasePassage 2In many respects international trade is no different from trade within a country. People who have more of a good than they want seek out other people who have something they lack. Through exchange, both parties attempt to make themselves better off. The complications of international trade arise because the two parties use different monies. An American who wants to buy a Japanese automobile cannot expect the Japanese manufacturer to accept U.S dollars in payment, unless by sheer coincidence the manufacturer happens at the time to want to buy a new computer from an American firm. Otherwise the auto manufacturer will be stuck with money that no tempura shop or geisha in Tokyo will accept; in Japan the dollars are useless.Of course, things are rarely as complicated as is suggested above. In both the United States and Japan there are banks that specialize in buying and selling foreign currencies. The sophisticated American would never offer dollars to the Japanese. Instead he would go to his bank and purchase Japanese yen with his dollars, then offer yen in payment for the car. Availability of yen would then make trade with Japan no more complicated than buying groceries at a neighborhood supermarket. But what is the price of yen? This question is more than slightly important. If yen are cheap—if many can be bought for a dollar—then buying Japanese goods will be attractive to Americans, and American goods will be expensive to Japanese buyers.The quantities of goods exchanged between two countries depend on complex forces. Even though unfettered trade might allow the world to consume more, each country is likely to be more concerned about employment and incomes at home than about economist’s assurances of the efficiency of trade. Both countries may therefore try to encourage exports and discourage imports. Obviously, both countries cannot succeed at once.There is another side of the situation for many countries—the developing countries especially, but also small island nations, such as Japan and Great Britain. Their ability to import goods in the future may be as important as economic efficiency and full employment in the present. These countries depend on imports of spare parts, equipment, and raw material to keep their economies operating. Not to have the foreign exchange to buy a new bearing for a steam turbine, or oil, or fertilizer, when the need arises is a risk they simply cannot afford. For this reason, countries, even rich countries, try to keep reserves of foreign currencies around. Just as individuals keep savings to meet emergencies and to cover payments on the television if they are laid off, so do nations attempt to maintain hoards of foreign currencies to cover unexpected events.The price of any foreign currency expressed in the local currency (say, dollars) is thus a major issue. And it is closely tied to the need to maintain reserves and the desire to manage certain aspects of the domestic economy. Over the past two centuries, a number of international monetary systems have been set up to deal with these questions. All have proved inadequate. The interests of some countries inevitably conflict with the interests of others, and so the system collapses. But in spite of its limitations and faults, the international financial system is important to all of us.56. Through exchange, both parties attempt to make themselves better off.A. a gathering of people for food and amusementB. an association of people having the same political aimsC. a group of people doing something togetherD. one of the people o r sides i n an agreement or argumen t57. Just as …and to cover payments on the television if they are laid off,….A. put asideB. bought without fully being paid forC. stoppedD. dismissed temporaril y58. …, so do nations attempt to maintain hoards of foreig n currencies to cover unexpected events.A. to includeB. to spread overC. to protectD. to be enough money for59. The price of any foreign currency expressed in the local currency…A. shown in some other wayB. shown in wordsC. sent by expressD. pressed out of something60. The price of any foreign currency … is thus a major issue.A. exampleB. resultC. something printedD. a matter of concernPassage 3In Japan’s capital city of Tokyo, earthquake danger limits the height of buildings. Th e city has spread out so far and the traffic has become so heavy that it is very difficult to get from one place to another. The price of land, too, has skyrocketed. All this explains why a group of Japanese land developers came to the conclusion that there was nowhere to go but down. So far they have dug out space underground from fifteen major shopping centers, and the underground construction has only begun.What are some of the advantages of shopping and eating underground? Clean, filtered air is one of them. The city of Tokyo has one of the most serious smog problems in the world. Another advantage is that you escape the ever-present threat of traffic accidents on the city’s busy streets. Still another is the convenience of getting around: You’re usuall y right next to, or even in, a subway station. And you can even spend the night underground if you like. The Kyobashi Station, for example, in downtown Tokyo, has a hotel with a bar, restaurant, and barbershop.All sorts of surprises can be found in the underground world. At the enormous Shinjuku Subway Station you arrive at a scarce item in Tokyo—a parking lot—and you find stores and shops a few steps away. In the second basement of the Toshiba Building is a “Fisherman’s Wharf” crowded with pleasant little seafood places. A tunnel that connects the Hibiya and Sanshin Buildings has a number of art galleries, as well as medical and dental clinics. In between are little coffee shops where you can relax and get refreshments.Probably the most versatile of the underground wonders, and certainly the most complicated to build, is the Yaesu Subcenter at the heart of the city, where four subway lines link up. Its shopping area, which is the size of three football fields, contains 350 stores. In Yaesu you can eat in a different place every day for three months. You can draw money out of a bank and invest it at a stockbroker’s office. There are tailors, watch repairers, furriers, florists, and book sellers. And you can even get arrested by a police officer from the Yaesu police station!Under all the commercial activity is a parking lot for 520 cars. And under that is a control center where TV monitors watch the devices that watch the air—its temperature, moisture, and purity. There is no alarm for earthquakes, which are common in Tokyo, but the experts feel that there would be fewer problems underground than on the surface in case of an earthquake. Yaesu also has emergency generators for power and a chemical system for fighting fire.Underground construction can be complex and expensive. At times, the Yaesu crews could work only three hours a day because their activities interfered with the running of the subway. Then there was the problem caused by finding unidentified water and gas pipes. Since many of the municipal blueprints of pipe systems were destroyed during World War II, strange pipes keptturning up; and work had to be stopped while they were identified and taken care of by detour or replacement.There was also some resistance from the people above ground. A good many neighborhood shopkeepers began to picket the project crying, “Underground is for moles.” They reasoned that they would lose a lot of their business to the underground competition. The Yaesu people countered by offering them a chance to buy stock in the project. There were a lot of takers, and this had the effect of quieting the complainers.The Yaesu builders wanted to go deeper, but after they had spent 31 million dollars, they ran out of money. Still, there seems to be little doubt that there will be further development down under. In a city like Tokyo, almost the only space left is underground.61. What are some advantages of shopping and eating underground?A. benefitB. gainC. favorableD. profit62. You’re usually right next to, or even in, a subway station.A. almostB. nearC. nearlyD. nearby63. In the second basement of…is a “Fisherman’s Wharf” crowded with pleasant little seafoodplaces.A. friendlyB. cheerfulC. gladD. cheering64. And under that is…where TV monitors watch the devices that watch the air—itstemperature, ….A. instrumentB. methodC. signD. plan65. …, strange pipes kept turning up;….A. arrivingB. appearingC. findingD. happeningPassage 4When the space shuttle blasts off on its first working mission in the early 1980s, the payload it will haul into orbit will be the first of an unusual type of all-purpose carryall, called Spacelab, designed to take many kinds of specialists and equipment beyond the earth. It will be available for hire, a sort of U-FLY-IT laboratory.Unlike a satellite built for a single job, Spacelab can be fitted out as the occasion demands for everything from observing X-rays from distant stars to growing enzymes in zero gravity. Unlike Apollo vehicles, which were good for one trip each, this Spacelab is designed to be used again and again, perhaps 50 times. Unlike earlier space ships, manned by specialized astronauts, Spacelab will have as crews scientists and technicians with just a few weeks’ training in handling the gear they are to operate in the craft.The versatility of Spacelab lies in its flexible design. A space-age adaptation of the “containerized” cargo units used on trailer trucks, railroad flatcars and ships, it consists of two different types of cargo containers that fit into a 60-foot-long enclosed “payload bay”. The bay can hold one or two enclosed modules, each 8.5 feet long and 13 feet in diameter and pressurized so that it provides an interior environment comfortable enough for as many as four technicians to work in side. Or the bay can be filled with up to five open “pallets,” platforms that are not pressurized for human occupancy but are meant simply to support automatic equipment. Most often, of course, Spacelab will carry both types of containers—a module for scientists doing laboratory work alongwith open pallets for automatic instruments exposed to the void of space.A majority of the tests planned inside a gravity-free laboratory involve the processing of materials in space—glass, crystal and metal. The equipment for this work includes a small furnace capable of generating temperatures as high as 2,400℃. With it, scientists hope to determine whether molten metals can be blended into exotic alloys more readily and uniformly outside earth’s gravity, which pulls heavier elements to the bottom of a crucible. Conventional crucibles, which impose their shape on melted material, will not be needed in space. The melt will float freely inside the gravity-free furnace.Many investigations will concentrate on the solar system. One experiment, using special fluids and electrical forces, will simulate the atmosphere of Jupiter, Saturn and the sun to try to understand what makes their cloud and gas patterns behave the way they do. Among biological experiments planned is one to study the effects of weightlessness on human tissue, such as components of blood samples taken from technicians working in the Spacelab. Some scientists have designed a test to see how zero gravity affects the daily growth patterns of plants. If such experiments go as well as anticipated, scientists the world over will find opening up for them a completely new era of research.66. Spacelab is designed to take many kinds of specialists and equipment beyond the earth.T67. Spacelab can only be used for one trip.F68. Spacelab is adapted from the “containerized” cargo units used on trailer trucks, ra ilroad flatcarsand ships.T69. The earth’s gravity will influence the making of alloys.T70. Plants will not grow without gravityF.IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.71. The houses on the street where I used to live had been torn down and replaced by officebuildings我过去住过的街上房子已经拆掉,取而代之的是写字楼。
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College English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult Education(英语三模拟题1)I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. Do you want to come for a B on my motorbike?A. runB. rideC. driveD. walk2. The repairs to my car C me a lot of money.A. worthB. prizeC. costD. spend3. _____A____ there is no opposition, I will act as representative of our class.A. provided (that)B. supposed (that)C. opposed (that)D. proved (that)4. She ____D_____ (up ) her forehead in disgust.A. lookedB. pushedC. pulledD. wrinkled5. Something has to be done D the recent rise in unemployment.A. to counterB. to countC. to accountD. to encounter6. The party leader is an extreme left-winger, but his deputy is more B in his views.A. modestB. moderateC. monitorD. modern7. In _____A____ of her apology, we decided to take no further action.A. viewB. factC. ideaD. opinion8. The boy’s ____B________ development was very advanced for his age.A. intelligentB. intellectualC. internalD. external9. You may keep the book a further week _______D_____ no one else requires it.A. as ifB. even ifC. even thoughD. provided that10. The writer ________C___ the question of environmental pollution in his article.A. kept fromB. kept toC. kept upD. kept in11. The teacher said Tom is ________B____ average in his lessons.A. onB. aboveC. overD. up12. Friendly ______C____ between different peoples facilitate the cultural and economic interchange.A. contestsB. contentsC. contactsD. concerts13. He noted ____A_____ her address on a piece of paper.A. downB. onC. upD. in14. This is a private dining room where members could ________C_ groups of friends.A. welcomeB. acceptC. entertainD. receive15. We ______A________ to the hotel manager that the room was too noisy.A. complainedB. toldC. talkedD. spoke16. He was told that he was ______B___ to inquire into the cause of the accident.A. postedB. assignedC. sentD. placed17. The amount of sleep a person needs also increases if he/she has been deprived of sleep inprevious days.AA. taken awayB. curedC. ridD. ensured18. What is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.CA. uniqueB. regularC. unusualD. odd19. The microscope can _____C____ the object 100 times in diameter.A. intensifyB. strengthenC. magnifyD. expand20. Eating too much sugar can lead ____D _ all sorts of health problems.A. inB. onC. untilD. to21. Some people like to own a car as a symbol of ___C _____.A. placeB. postC. statusD. position22. The old lady is friendly. She feels no ____D____ towards anybody.A. capabilityB. probabilityC. possibilityD. hostility23. _______D_______ good weather, our ship will reach Shanghai Monday evening.A. ProvidedB. DespiteC. ConsideredD. Given24. The children are ______A________ computer games.A. addicted toB. attempted toC. adopted toD. associated to25. You’ll have to work harder to _____A______ up with the top students in your class.A. catchB. takeC. holdD. make26. The political leader was defeated at last. His scandal _____D______ his resignation.A. led awayB. led offC. led upD. led to27. I think that she must be a relation of A .A. theirsB. themC. theirD. they’s28. I can’t B you up—you’re a big boy now!A. raiseB. liftC. elevateD. high29. Do you know what chemical ____B_____ are involved when food is digested?A. coursesB. processesC. approachesD. stages30. Be sure to _____A____ your car _______ as you approach that dangerous curve.A. slow…downB. flow…downC. speed…downD. rate…downII. ClozeThere are 20 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank are provided four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passage(s)Aging is the 31 of growing old. It occurs eventually in 32 living thing provided, of course, that an illness or 33 does not kill it prematurely. The most familiar 34 signs of aging may be seen 35 old people, such as the greying of the hair and the 36 of the skin. Signs of aging in a pet dog or cat include 37 of playfulness and energy, a decline in hearing and eyesight, or even a slight greying of the 38 . Plants age too, but the signs are much 39 to detect.Most body parts grow bigger and 40 , and function more efficiently 41 childhood. They reach their 42 at the time of maturity, or 43 adulthood. After that, they begin to 44 . Bones, for example, gradually become 45 and more brittle. In the aged, the joints 46 the bones also become rigid and more inflexible. This can make moving very 47 .All the major organs of the body 48 signs of aging. The brain, for example, works less efficiently, and even gets smaller in size. Thinking processes of 49 sorts are slowed down. Old people often have 50 in remembering recent events.B31. A. progress B. process C. program D. procedureC32. A. some B. all C. every D. manyA33. A. accident B. incident C. event D. storyD34. A. toward B. inward C. onward D. outwardA35. A. in B. of C. at D. forD36. A. reducing B. creeping C. crawling D. wrinklingC37. A. lost B. losing C. loss D. loosingB38. A. jacket B. coat C. suit D. costumeA39. A. harder B. heavy C. harsh D. hurriedC40. A. great B. younger C. stronger D. powerfulB41. A. among B. during C. for D. ofD42. A. length B. mount C. hill D. peakC43. A. late B. last C. early D. finalB44. A. deflate B. decline C. decrease D. deduceA45. A. lighter B. smaller C. bigger D. heavierB46. A. to B. between C. of D. withD47. A. flexible B. easy C. playful D. painfulA48. A. show B. reveal C. detect D. allowC49. A. every B. each C. all D. singleD50. A. trust B. suspect C. doubt D. troubleIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A There are two reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. Each question is provided with four answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.Passage 1A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it. “Is this your car, Mister?” he asked.Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was astounded. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you nothing? Boy, I wish….” He hesitated.Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the lad said jarred Paul all the way down to his heels.“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, then impulsively he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my automobile?”“Oh yes, I’d love that.”After a short ride, the boy tur ned and with his eyes aglow, said, “Mister, would you minddriving in front of my house?”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.He ran up the steps. Then in a little while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, then sort of squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m gonna give you one just like it…, then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “It is more blessed to give….”51. “…a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it”implies that he an automobile of this kind. CA. often sawB. had often seenC. had rarely seenD. had never thought of52. Paul looked at the boy…, then impulsively he added, “….”AA. he did this without planning and thinkingB. he did this with careful thinkingC. he was impelled by his brother to do thisD. he was forced by his mother to do this53. He…squeezed up against him and pointed to the car. DA. moved closer and touched himB. held him tightly in his armsC. pushed him nearer to the carD. pulled him closer and supported him54. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned…. BA. For that Christmas EveB. On that Christmas EveC. After that Christmas EveD. At that Christmas Eve55. …, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “….” DA. gained knowledge of what Jesus meant to sayB. was able to study what Jesus meant to sayC. memorized what Jesus meant in sayingD. came to know what Jesus meant in sayingPassage 2Britain has laws to make sure that women have the same opportunities as men in education, jobs and training. But it’s still unusual to find women doing dirty or heavy jobs.Nikki Henriques is a car maintenance engineer in London. She used to be a secretary. Barty Phillips, a journalist with The Observer, a Sunday newspaper, asked her why she wanted to work with cars.“My first reason was independence,”she said. “I also wanted to use my hands, and I like learning about how things work. Many people prefer to have a woman repair their cars, too.”Nikki didn’t find it easy to become a car maintenance engineer. She went to a Government Skill Centre—a special sort of college where people can learn a new job—for twenty weeks. “Forten weeks I was the only woman among four hundred men, and some of them were rude to me, just because of my sex. It was also very tiring—from 8 in the morning to 5 at night, with only 30 minutes for lunch.” Now Nikki works free-lance—that is, she’s self-employed, working for herself and not for a garage or a company.Barty Phillips also spoke to Rose, who works as a general builder in Sheffield, an industrial town in the north of England. Like Nikki, Rose used to be a secretary. “I didn’t enjoy it at all,” she said. “I wanted to do more practical work, and I wanted to be self-employed.”Rose joined a women’s building co-operative, and she learnt her job from other people and from experience. However, many of the women in her group have been specially trained. Most of the jobs they do are improvements to buildings and general repairs.“People often say, ‘Oh, women aren’t strong enough,’ but I don’t think strength is important,”said Rose. “The important thing is to get used to doing a different sort of work.”Rose would like more women to come into the building industry. “Everything built at the moment is a product of man’s world. If women become builders, they will be able to understand the production of their houses and their towns.”56. There are laws in Britain to help women _____ D .A. get higher pay than menB. enjoy more freedom than menC. do whatever they like to doD. have equal chances with men in education and work57. The work of ___B___ is considered dirty or heavy.A. a newspaper journalistB. a car maintenance engineerC. a company managerD. an office secretary58. The job of a car maintenance engineer is to ____D_____.A. manufacture carsB. sell carsC. keep cars for othersD. repair cars59. The most important reason for Nikki to be a car maintenance engineer is that _____A_ .A. she wants to be independentB. she has to make her own livingC. she likes to use her handsD. she wants to get the same pay as men60. Rose, who works as a general builder, ______ C .A. believes women are as strong as menB. admits women are much weaker than menC. wants more women to become buildersD. thinks women can learn more from practical work。