合同法律英语词汇
法律英语词汇大全
法律英语词汇大全法律在现代社会中扮演着重要的角色，而法律英语作为一门专门的语言学科，具有其自身的特点和词汇体系。
本文将为您提供一份法律英语词汇大全，帮助您更好地理解和运用法律英语。
一、合同（Contracts）1. Offer（要约）- An expression of willingness to enter into a contractual agreement.2. Acceptance（接受）- The act of agreeing to the terms of an offer made by another party.3. Consideration（对价）- Something of value exchanged for the promise of another party in a contract.4. Breach（违约）- The failure to fulfill the terms of a contract withouta legitimate excuse.5. Termination（终止）- The ending or cancellation of a contract by the parties involved.6. Damages（损害赔偿）- The monetary compensation awarded to a party who suffers harm as a result of a breach of contract.7. Force Majeure（不可抗力）- An unforeseeable and uncontrollable event that prevents the fulfillment of contractual obligations.8. Assignment（转让）- The transfer of rights and obligations under a contract from one party to another.9. Non-performance（不履行义务）- The failure to fulfill contractual responsibilities.10. Confidentiality（保密性）- The requirement to keep certain information obtained during the course of a contract confidential.二、法院和司法程序（Courts and Judicial Procedures）1. Plaintiff（原告）- The party who initiates a lawsuit by filing a complaint in court.2. Defendant（被告）- The party against whom the lawsuit is filed and who must respond to the complaint.3. Trial（审判）- A formal legal proceeding in court in which evidence is presented and a decision is reached.4. Evidence（证据）- The information presented in court to support or refute a claim.5. Witness（证人）- A person who provides testimony under oath in court.6. Verdict（裁决）- The decision reached by the judge or jury in a trial.7. Appeal（上诉）- The process of asking a higher court to review and overturn a decision made by a lower court.8. Jurisdiction（管辖权）- The authority of a court to hear and decide a specific type of case.9. Subpoena（传票）- A legal document that requires a person to appear in court or produce evidence.10. Contempt of Court（蔑视法庭）- Behavior that disrespects or obstructs the functioning of a court, punishable by fines or imprisonment.三、知识产权（Intellectual Property）1. Patent（专利）- An exclusive right granted to an inventor to protect their invention from being used, made, or sold by others.2. Trademark（商标）- A distinctive sign or symbol that identifies and distinguishes the goods or services of one party from those of others.3. Copyright（版权）- The exclusive rights granted to authors, artists, and other creators to protect their original works.4. Infringement（侵权）- The unauthorized use or reproduction of intellectual property protected by law.5. Licensing（许可证）- The process of granting permission to use intellectual property to another party.6. Trade Secret（商业秘密）- Confidential information that provides a competitive advantage to its owner and is protected from disclosure.7. Royalties（专利权使用费）- Payments made to the owner of intellectual property for the use or sale of their rights.8. Fair Use（合理使用）- The limited use of copyrighted material without the permission of the copyright holder, typically for purposes such as criticism, commentary, or education.9. Anti-counterfeiting（反盗版）- Measures taken to prevent the unauthorized production, distribution, and sale of counterfeit goods.10. Infringement Notice（侵权通知）- A formal notice sent to an alleged infringer of intellectual property rights, demanding that they cease their infringing activities.这份法律英语词汇大全涵盖了合同、法院和司法程序以及知识产权等方面的关键词汇，能够帮助您更好地理解和运用法律英语。
法律英语词汇大全
法律英语词汇大全在法律领域，理解和掌握法律英语词汇是非常重要的。
本文将为您提供一个全面的法律英语词汇大全，以帮助您更好地理解和应用法律英语。
一、法律系统与机构1. Legal system - 法律体系2. Judiciary - 司法机关3. Court - 法院4. Judge - 法官5. Lawyer/attorney - 律师/律师6. Prosecutor - 检察官7. Plaintiff - 原告8. Defendant - 被告9. Jury - 陪审团10. Witness - 证人二、合同法1. Contract - 合同2. Offer - 供应3. Acceptance - 接受4. Consideration - 对价5. Mutual assent - 相互同意6. Breach of contract - 违约7. Performance - 履行8. Termination - 终止9. Damages - 损害赔偿三、刑法1. Crime - 犯罪2. Offense - 违反3. Felony - 重罪4. Misdemeanor - 轻罪5. Homicide - 杀人罪6. Robbery - 抢劫罪7. Theft - 盗窃罪8. Assault - 袭击罪9. Burglary - 入室盗窃罪10. Arson - 纵火罪四、知识产权1. Intellectual property - 知识产权2. Patent - 专利3. Trademark - 商标4. Copyright - 版权5. Infringement - 侵权6. Royalties - 版权使用费五、公司法1. Corporation - 公司2. Shareholder - 股东3. Board of directors - 董事会4. Corporate governance - 公司治理5. Merger - 合并6. Acquisition - 收购7. IPO (Initial Public Offering) - 首次公开发行六、国际法1. International law - 国际法2. Treaty - 条约3. Diplomacy - 外交4. Sovereignty - 主权5. Human rights - 人权6. United Nations - 联合国7. World Trade Organization - 世界贸易组织七、家庭法1. Family law - 家庭法2. Divorce - 离婚3. Child custody - 子女抚养权4. Alimony - 赡养费5. Prenuptial agreement - 婚前协议6. Domestic violence - 家庭暴力八、地产法1. Property law - 房地产法2. Real estate - 房地产3. Landlord - 房东4. Tenant - 租户5. Lease agreement - 租赁协议6. Eviction - 驱逐九、金融法1. Financial law - 金融法2. Banking - 银行业3. Insurance - 保险4. Securities - 证券5. Insider trading - 内幕交易6. Money laundering - 洗钱十、法律程序1. Legal procedure - 法律程序2. Jurisdiction - 司法管辖权3. Due process - 正当程序4. Statute of limitations - 诉讼时效5. Appeal - 上诉6. Habeas corpus - 人身保护令总结：本文提供了一个全面的法律英语词汇大全，包含了法律体系与机构、合同法、刑法、知识产权、公司法、国际法、家庭法、地产法、金融法以及法律程序等方面的常用词汇。
法律英语词汇：17个法律术语
法律英语词汇：17个法律术语1.contract，现在多译为＂合同＂，我以为不分场合、不分情况一律译为＂合同＂是不妥的。
因为我们中国人看见＂合同＂一词就想到一个书面的、写成一条一条的文件，可是contract一词的含义范围却要广泛得多。
contract不限于书面的文件，口头上也可订contract，打电话也可以订contract，甚至于不说话也能订contract，例如在报摊上付钱买份晚报或买票搭乘公共汽车。
contract就是有法律约束力的协议，只有较重要的contract才采取书面形式。
所以一般的、泛指的contract应当译＂契约＂，例如law of contract应当译＂契约法＂，较重要的、书面的contract才译＂合同＂，例如contract for the international sale of goods可以译＂国际售货合同＂。
2.intellectual property，不知道当初为何译成＂知识产权＂，以后竟然以讹传讹广泛沿用至今，而且订入法律，实在可叹！这个词组不论按字面上译、按含义译都不能译＂知识产权＂。
intellectual一词根本没有＂知识＂的意思，它与＂知识＂是两个不同的概念。
作为名词intellectual指＂知识分子＂，但是在intellectual property词组中intellectual显然是形容词而不是名词，何况＂知识分子＂与＂知识＂并不能划等号，即使退一万步对号入座地硬译，也只能译＂知识分子产权＂而不能译＂知识产权＂。
当然，译＂知识分子产权＂也是错的。
从含义上看，何谓intellectual property？它是指对于智力劳动所创造的智力产品或智力成果的权利，主要包括版权、专利权、商标权等，所以应该译为＂智力产权＂。
我们的前辈严复曾说，＂一名之立，旬月踟蹰＂，我们今天对待译名何等需要那样的认真精神啊！译名宜慎重，不要随便译，使用现有的译名也该慎重，尤其不要随便跟着别人使用、传播错误的译名，应该抵制错误的译名！3.joint venture.这个术语译时要当心。
法律英语词汇
法律英语词汇法律英语词汇在法律领域，有许多专业术语和词汇需要了解。
下面是一些常用的法律英语词汇：1. Law - 法律2. Legal - 法律的3. Legislation - 立法4. Statute - 法令5. Act - 法案6. Constitution - 宪法7. Court - 法院8. Judge - 法官9. Jury - 陪审团10. Plaintiff - 原告11. Defendant - 被告12. Attorney - 律师13. Witness - 证人14. Evidence - 证据15. Trial - 审判16. Verdict - 裁决17. Appeal - 上诉18. Jurisdiction - 司法权19. Bail - 保释20. Sentencing - 判决21. Tort - 侵权行为22. Contract - 合同23. Breach - 违约24. Liability - 责任25. Damages - 赔偿金26. Negligence - 疏忽27. Fraud - 欺诈28. Property - 财产29. Estate - 房地产30. Will - 遗嘱31. Trust - 信托32. Patent - 专利33. Copyright - 版权34. Trademark - 商标35. Infringement - 侵权36. Bankruptcy - 破产37. Contractual - 合同的38. Criminal - 刑事的39. Civil - 民事的40. Administrative - 行政的41. Constitutional - 宪法的42. International - 国际的43. Liability - 责任44. Negligence - 疏忽45. Intentional - 故意的46. Due Process - 正当程序47. Jurisprudence - 法学48. Precedent - 先例49. Stare Decisis - 依据先例50. Habeas Corpus - 人身保护权51. Confidentiality - 保密性52. Dispute - 争端53. Injunction - 禁令54. Public - 公共的55. Private - 私人的56. Liability - 责任57. Malpractice - 不当行为58. Probate - 遗产审计59. Slander - 诽谤60. Libel - 诽谤罪61. Suing - 控告62. Settlement - 和解63. Restitution - 赔偿64. Breach of contract - 违约65. Act of God - 天灾66. Affidavit - 宣誓书67. Doctrines - 教条68. Breach of trust - 违背信任69. Jurisdiction - 司法权70. Lien - 留置权71. Remedy - 补救72. Statutes of limitations - 时效法73. Contempt - 蔑视74. Acquittal - 无罪释放75. Inadmissible - 不可采用的76. Null and void - 无效77. Alibi - 不在场证明78. Arraignment - 传讯79. Litigation - 诉讼80. Conviction - 有罪定罪81. Cross-examination - 盘问82. Defamation - 诽谤83. Inquest - 审讯84. Disbar - 剥夺执业权85. Extradition - 引渡86. Fiduciary - 受托人87. Indictment - 起诉书88. Plea - 奏折89. Pro bono - 免费律师90. Testimony - 证词91. Warrant - 法令92. Appeal - 上诉93. Bailiff - 安保人员94. Dismiss - 解雇95. Embezzlement - 盗窃罪96. Forfeit - 剥夺97. Injunction - 禁制令98. Mitigating - 降低99. Notary - 公证人100. Tortfeasor - 侵权者以上是一些常见的法律英语词汇，希望对您有所帮助！。
法律英语词汇之合同常见词汇(讲义)
Name, Legal Address(domicile), Principal Place of Business （主要营业地）, Registered Place, Legal Representative/Authorized Representative
memorandum of association composition agreement confidentiality agreement contract for assignment
常见协议名称（续）
non-compete agreement outsourcing agreement partnership agreement preliminary agreement retainer agreement share transfer/purchase agreement service agreement
consultant factoring contract
合同名称（续）
agency appointment contract brokerage contract carriage contract contract for construction project contract for loan of money contract for supply of power, water,
(duly) organized/incorporated and (effective) existing under the laws of
A national of/an individual with the nationality of
法律英语第一课翻译。
法律英语第一课翻译引言法律英语是指在法律领域使用的英语专业术语和表达方式。
随着全球化的推进，法律界对于英语专业人士的需求逐渐增加。
本文将介绍法律英语的基本概念和常用词汇，帮助读者理解和翻译法律文件。
法律英语的基本概念法律英语是法律体系中的一项重要内容，包括法律文件的起草、翻译和解释等。
在法律英语中，准确性和专业性是非常重要的原则。
法律文件的翻译需要注意保持原文意思的准确性，并确保译文符合法律的规定。
常见法律英语词汇下面列举了一些常见的法律英语词汇及其翻译：w - 法律2.Legal - 法律的3.Contract - 合同4.Agreement - 协议5.Plaintiff - 原告6.Defendant - 被告7.Judgment - 判决8.Court - 法院9.Evidence - 证据10.Witness - 证人这些词汇是法律文件中经常出现的，熟悉这些词汇对于正确理解和翻译法律文件至关重要。
法律英语的翻译技巧在翻译法律文件时，以下几点技巧可以帮助提高翻译质量：1.精确无误的翻译法律文件非常重要。
一些术语的错误翻译可能导致法律文件的失效，因此需要对法律术语进行深入理解并保持准确性。
2.翻译法律文件时要注重上下文的理解。
有时直译法律术语可能不合适，需要根据文件的整体内容进行适当的调整和解释。
3.参考专业的法律词典和资料是翻译法律文件的重要工具。
法律词典能够提供准确的翻译和解释，确保翻译的准确性。
4.在翻译过程中，要注意语言的简明扼要。
法律文件通常需要清晰、简洁的表达，避免使用过于复杂或晦涩的词汇。
结论法律英语作为一门专业领域，对于法律文件的翻译具有重要意义。
准确、专业的翻译能够保证法律文件的有效性，并为法律实践提供帮助。
本文介绍了法律英语的基本概念、常见词汇和翻译技巧，希望对读者理解和翻译法律文件有所帮助。
参考文献 - Smith, J. (2010). Legal English: How to Understand and Master the Language of Law. Routledge.。
很全的一版法律英语词汇
很全的一版法律英语词汇引言法律英语是法律专业人士必备的一项重要技能。
无论是在法律实践中的法庭辩论，还是在法律文书的撰写中，合适的法律英语词汇都是至关重要的。
本文档旨在提供一个很全的法律英语词汇列表，帮助读者提高法律英语的水平。
一、通用法律术语w - 法律2.Legislation - 法规3.Statute - 法令4.Regulation - 规章5.Act - 法案6.Case - 案例7.Jurisdiction - 管辖权8.Court - 法院9.Judge - 法官10.A ttorney - 律师11.D efendant - 被告12.P lntiff - 原告13.W itness - 证人14.E vidence - 证据15.V erdict - 裁决二、合同法1.Contract - 合同2.Offer - 出价3.Acceptance - 接受4.Consideration - 对价5.Breach - 违约6.Performance - 履行7.Damages - 损害赔偿8.Termination - 终止9.Agreement - 协议10.C ounteroffer -还盘三、刑法1.Crime - 犯罪2.Offense - 违法行为3.Murder - 谋杀4.Robbery - 抢劫5.Theft - 盗窃6.Assault - 袭击7.Fraud - 欺诈8.Sentence - 判决9.Conviction - 定罪10.G uilty - 有罪11.I nnocent - 无罪四、知识产权法1.Copyright - 版权2.Trademark - 商标3.Patent - 专利4.Infringement - 侵权5.Intellectual Property - 知识产权6.License - 许可证7.Royalty - 版税8.Invention - 发明9.Trade Secret - 商业秘密10.F r Use - 合理使用五、公司法pany - 公司2.Shareholder - 股东3.Director - 董事4.Merger - 合并5.Acquisition - 收购6.Incorporation - 注册成立7.Bylaws - 法规章程8.Share - 股份9.Dividend - 红利10.B oard of Directors - 董事会六、劳动法1.Employment - 就业2.Employee - 员工3.Employer - 雇主4.Discrimination - 歧视5.Overtime - 加班6.Termination - 解雇7.Retaliation - 报复8.Worker’s Compensation - 工伤赔偿9.Collective Bargning - 集体协商10.M inimum Wage - 最低工资结论以上展示了一个很全的法律英语词汇列表，覆盖了通用法律术语以及一些常见的法律领域术语。
法律英语合同法高频词汇
法律英语合同法高频词汇Legal English Vocabulary for Contract Law.Contract law, being a crucial aspect of legal practice, is rich in terminology and jargon. This article aims to provide an overview of some of the high-frequency vocabulary used in the field of contract law, focusing on legal English terminology.1. Contract.A binding agreement between two or more parties that is enforceable by law.2. Party.An individual or entity involved in a contract.3. Offer.A proposal made by one party to another, stating their willingness to enter into a contract under certain terms.4. Acceptance.A positive response to an offer, indicating the willingness of the recipient to be bound by the terms of the contract.5. Consideration.Something valuable exchanged between the parties as a 诱因 or inducement to enter into the contract.6. Intention to Create Legal Relations.The intention of the parties to be bound by legally enforceable obligations.7. Capacity to Contract.The legal ability of a party to enter into a contract.This includes being of sound mind, having reached the ageof majority, and not being under any legal disqualification.8. Void Contract.A contract that is null and void from the outset, meaning it has no legal effect.9. Voidable Contract.A contract that can be annulled or set aside by one or more parties due to certain defects or irregularities.10. Breach of Contract.The failure of a party to perform their obligations under the contract.11. Damages.Compensation awarded to a party for losses suffereddue to a breach of contract.12. Force Majeure.An event or circumstance that is unforeseeable, unavoidable, and beyond the control of the parties, which prevents the performance of a contract.13. Fraud.Deceit or misrepresentation made by one party to another, inducing them to enter into a contract.14. Misrepresentation.A false statement of fact or law made by one party to another, either innocently, negligently, or fraudulently, which induces the other party to enter into a contract.15. Duress.The use of undue pressure or coercion by one party to induce another to enter into a contract.16. Unconscionable Contract.A contract that is so unfair or one-sided as to be considered unenforceable by law.17. Liquidated Damages.A pre-estimated amount of money agreed upon by the parties as compensation for a breach of contract, rather than calculating the actual losses suffered.18. Penalty Clause.A clause in a contract that imposes a punishment on a party for breaching the contract, which is intended to enforce the contract's terms.19. Breach of Warranty.The failure of a party to fulfill a warranty or guarantee made in the contract.20. Contractual Obligation.A duty or responsibility owed by a party to another under the terms of the contract.21. Performance.The fulfillment of the obligations set out in a contract by the parties.22. Termination of Contract.The ending of a contract either by agreement between the parties or due to a breach or other legal grounds.23. Third-Party Rights.Rights that arise in favor of a third party who is not a direct party to the contract but who is affected by its terms or performance.24. Assignment of Contract.The transfer of rights and obligations under a contract by one party to another party.25. Novation.The substitution of a new contract for an existing contract, with the consent of all parties.This list provides a snapshot of some of the key vocabulary used in contract law. However, it is important to note that contract law is a vast and complex field, and the vocabulary used can vary depending on the jurisdiction and the specific circumstances of each case. Therefore, it is always advisable to consult legal experts and professional legal resources when dealing with contract law matters.。
法律英语词汇
法律英语词汇在与法律相关的领域中，熟练掌握法律英语词汇是非常重要的。
无论是在法律文件的撰写、法庭辩论还是与客户的沟通中，正确运用法律英语词汇都可以提升专业性和准确性。
下面将介绍一些常用的法律英语词汇及其用法。
一、合同 (Contract)合同是法律中最常用的文件，用于规定各方之间的权利和义务。
一个合同必须包含以下要素：Offer (提议)、Acceptance (接受)、Consideration (对价)、Intention to create legal relations (意图产生法律关系)以及Legality (合法性)。
当起草合同时，以下几个词汇是常用的：1. Party (当事人) - 指合同中的各方，可以是个人或组织。
2. Terms and Conditions (条款和条件) - 合同中规定的权利和义务。
3. Breach of Contract (违约) - 一方未能履行合同义务。
4. Termination (终止) - 双方协商或法定的方式下结束合同。
5. Force Majeure (不可抗力) - 无法预测和控制的情况下，免除合同责任。
二、诉讼 (Litigation)诉讼是司法系统处理法律争议的过程。
以下是一些在诉讼中常用的法律英语词汇：1. Plaintiff (原告) - 提起诉讼的一方。
2. Defendant (被告) - 受诉方。
3. Evidence (证据) - 在法庭上证明主张的材料。
4. Witness (证人) - 为案件提供证词的人。
5. Judgment (判决) - 法官作出的最终决定。
三、知识产权 (Intellectual Property)知识产权涉及到版权、商标和专利等方面的法律保护。
在处理这些法律问题时，以下词汇是常见的：1. Copyright (版权) - 通过创作来保护作品的权利。
2. Trademark (商标) - 用于标识和区分商品或服务来源的标志。
法律英语常用词汇大全民事法律
法律英语常用词汇大全民事法律民事法律是指规范个人之间关系以及个人与社会之间关系的法律规范体系。
在法律英语中，有许多常用词汇与表达方式用于描述与解释民事法律的各个方面。
本文将为您介绍一些常用的法律英语词汇，以帮助您更好地理解民事法律。
一、合同和责任1. Contract (合同): A legally binding agreement between two or more parties, which establishes the rights and obligations of each party.- Offer (要约): A proposal made by one party to another, indicating their willingness to enter into a contract.- Acceptance (接受): The act of agreeing to the terms and conditions of an offer, creating a legally binding contract.- Consideration (对价): Something of value exchanged between the parties, typically money or goods, as part of the contract.2. Breach of contract (违约): The failure, without legal excuse, to perform any promise that forms the whole or part of a contract.- Damages (损害赔偿): Monetary compensation awarded to the injured party in a breach of contract case, intended to restore them to the position they would have been in if the contract had been performed.- Specific performance (强制履行): A court order requiring the breaching party to fulfill their obligations as specified in the contract.- Rescission (撤销): The cancellation of a contract, returning the parties to their positions prior to the contract.3. Tort (侵权行为): A civil wrong that causes harm or loss to someone, giving the injured party the right to sue for damages.- Negligence (疏忽): Failure to exercise reasonable care, resulting in harm to another person.- Duty of care (注意义务): The legal obligation to act in a way that avoids causing harm to others.- Proximate cause (直接原因): The primary cause of an injury, which is legally sufficient to result in liability.二、争议解决和证据1. Arbitration (仲裁): A process in which disputes are resolved by one or more impartial individuals, known as arbitrators, rather than by a court.- Mediation (调解): A process in which a neutral third party assists the disputing parties in reaching a voluntary and mutually acceptable agreement.- Litigation (诉讼): The process of going to court to resolve a legal dispute.- Plaintiff (原告): The party who initiates a lawsuit and seeks a legal remedy.- Defendant (被告): The party against whom a lawsuit is filed and who is required to respond to the allegations made by the plaintiff.2. Evidence (证据): Any type of information or material that is presented in court to prove or disprove a fact in issue.- Testimony (证词): Oral or written statements made by a witness under oath.- Exhibit (展品): A document or physical object presented as evidence in court.- Expert witness (专家证人): A person with specialized knowledge or experience in a particular field, called upon to provide an opinion or analysis in court.三、赔偿和保险1. Compensation (赔偿): Payment or remuneration for injury, loss, or harm suffered by someone.- Personal injury (人身伤害): Physical or psychological harm caused to an individual, often resulting in a claim for compensation.- Wrongful death (非正当死亡): A death caused by the negligent or intentional actions of another person, leading to a legal claim by the deceased person's family or estate.- Liability insurance (责任保险): Insurance coverage that protects individuals or businesses from the risk of being sued and held legally liable for injuries or damages caused to others.2. Settlement (和解): An agreement reached between the parties involved in a legal dispute, typically resulting in the withdrawal of a lawsuit in exchange for specific terms and conditions.- Release (解除): A legal document signed by a party, absolving the other party from any further liability or obligation, often in exchange for a settlement payment.- Indemnity (赔偿款): A contractual obligation to compensate an individual or entity for losses or damages they may suffer.四、合法程序和法院1. Due process (正当程序): The principle that individuals have the right to fair treatment and a fair trial before being deprived of life, liberty, or property.- Habeas corpus (人身保护令): A legal action that requires a person under arrest to be brought before a judge or into court, especially to secure their release unless lawful grounds are shown for their detention.- Jurisdiction (管辖权): The power and authority of a court to hear and decide a case.- Appellate court (上诉法院): A court that reviews decisions made by lower courts, typically focusing on issues of law rather than fact.2. Plaintiff's attorney (原告律师): The lawyer who represents the plaintiff in a civil lawsuit.- Defense attorney (辩护律师): The lawyer who represents the defendant in a civil lawsuit.- Judge (法官): The official who presides over a court of law and decides legal issues and the outcome of a case.- Jury (陪审团): A group of citizens selected to hear and evaluate the evidence presented in a trial and render a verdict.总结：本文介绍了一些常用的法律英语词汇，涵盖了民事法律中的合同和责任、争议解决和证据、赔偿和保险，以及合法程序和法院等方面。
法律英语词汇大全(完美版)
法律英语词汇大全（完美版）一、基本法律词汇1. 法律（Law）：国家制定或认可的，用以规范社会成员行为、调整社会关系的规范总称。
2. 法规（Regulation）：国家行政机关根据法律制定的具有普遍约束力的规范性文件。
3. 条款（Clause）：法律、合同等文件中的具体规定。
4. 判决（Judgment）：法院对案件审理后作出的结论性意见。
5. 律师（Lawyer）：依法取得执业资格，为社会提供法律服务的专业人员。
6. 诉讼（Lawsuit）：当事人依法向法院提起的请求保护自己合法权益的程序。
二、刑法相关词汇1. 犯罪（Crime）：违反刑法规定，危害社会，依法应受刑罚处罚的行为。
2. 罪名（Charge）：对犯罪嫌疑人指控的具体犯罪名称。
3. 刑罚（Punishment）：国家对犯罪分子实行的一种强制措施，包括主刑和附加刑。
4. 刑事责任（Criminal Responsibility）：犯罪分子因其犯罪行为所应承担的法律责任。
5. 量刑（Sentencing）：法院根据犯罪分子的犯罪事实、情节和悔罪表现，依法决定刑罚的种类和幅度。
三、民法相关词汇1. 合同（Contract）：当事人之间设立、变更、终止民事法律关系的协议。
2. 权利（Right）：法律赋予当事人实现某种利益的可能性。
3. 义务（Obligation）：当事人依法应承担的责任。
4. 赔偿（Compensation）：因侵权行为给他人造成损失，依法应承担的经济补偿责任。
5. 继承（Inheritance）：继承人依法取得被继承人遗产的法律制度。
四、商法相关词汇1. 公司（Company）：依法设立的，以营利为目的的企业法人。
2. 股东（Shareholder）：持有公司股份，享有公司权益和承担公司风险的人。
3. 破产（Bankruptcy）：债务人因不能清偿到期债务，经法院宣告破产，对其财产进行清算的法律程序。
4. 票据（Bill）：具有一定格式，载明一定金额，由出票人签发，无条件支付给持票人或指定人的有价证券。
法律英语——合同中常见单词总结与解析
My Vocabulary Briefing in Legal English同一词语普通用语与法律用语意义不同的对比同一意义正式与非正式的表达一词多义:Advise释义：advise在法律英语中有两个常用意思：①律师等法律工作者提供法律建议，如The partner of the law firm advised the Manager on various specialist legal issues。
该律师事务所的合伙人就各种专业法律问题向经理提出了法律建议。
②通知，相当于notify或inform，如The use of advise in the sense of “inform, notify,”was restricted to business correspondence and legal contexts. Thus one may say the suspects were advised of their rights, but it would be considered pretentious to say you’d better advise your friends that the date of the picnic has been changed。
advise 表示“通知，告知”的这种用法局限地用于商业往来及法律情况。
因此可以说嫌疑犯被告知他们所具有的权利，但是你最好通知你的朋友，野餐的日期有所改变，这种说法被认为是做作的。
Deposit释义：deposit在法律英语中通常最常用的意思有两个：①存款，这是他在普通英语和法律英语都很常见的意思，既可作名词也可作动词，如He has a deposit of 10,000yuan in ICBC。
他在工商银行有1万元的存款。
People tend to deposit their idle money in the bank。
常用法律英语词汇注解
常用法律英语词汇注解
1. Agreement：协议，合同，是指双方或者多方认可的一项书面契约，具有法律效力，通常涉及到经济、商务等领域。
2. Clause：条款，协议或者合同的构成部分，每个条款都有其独立
的约束力。
3. Covenant：盟约，契约，是指有权威参与者之间达成的关于遵守
该文件规定的书面契约。
4. Disclosure：披露，是指当事人告知关于双方权利义务的相关信息。
5. Indemnity：赔偿，该条款规定，当被起诉或者拒绝执行合同时，
一方担负赔偿的义务。
6. Liability：责任，是指其中一行为可能导致其中一实体承担法律
责任的原因。
7. Negotiations：谈判，协商，是指双方或者多方通过对话、讨论
与交涉，以达成一致意见与行动的过程。
8. Obligation：义务，是指一些行为是必须要执行的，一旦发生的
行为就会导致法律形式的义务。
9. Precedent：先例，指一类案件的案例判决，可以供未来例似案件
参考之用。
10. Warrant：授权，是指特定的一实体具有代表另一实体或者特定
事务的权利。
法律英语词汇
法律英语词汇在当今全球化的时代，法律英语作为一种重要的专业英语，被广泛应用于国际法律交流和合作中。
因此了解和掌握一些常见的法律英语词汇是每位法律从业者的基本要求。
本文将从不同领域的法律英语词汇出发，为读者提供一份简要的参考。
一、合同法1. Contract - 合同2. Offer - 出价3. Acceptance - 接受4. Consideration - 对价5. Breach of contract - 违约6. Damages - 赔偿7. Termination - 终止8. Force majeure - 不可抗力9. Arbitration - 仲裁10. Jurisdiction - 管辖权二、刑法1. Crime - 犯罪2. Offense - 罪行3. Guilty - 有罪4. Innocent - 无辜5. Evidence - 证据6. Attorney - 律师7. Bail - 保释金8. Trial - 审判9. Verdict - 裁决10. Sentence - 判决三、知识产权法1. Copyright - 版权2. Patent - 专利3. Trademark - 商标4. Infringement - 侵权5. Royalties - 版权费6. Intellectual property - 知识产权7. Fair use - 合理使用8. Injunction - 禁令9. License - 许可10. Trade secret - 商业秘密四、劳动法1. Employee - 雇员2. Employer - 雇主3. Labor contract - 劳动合同4. Minimum wage - 最低工资5. Overtime pay - 加班费6. Discrimination - 歧视7. Harassment - 骚扰8. Unemployment benefits - 失业救济金9. Collective bargaining - 集体谈判10. Work injury compensation - 劳动争议五、国际法1. Treaty - 条约2. Diplomacy - 外交3. Sovereignty - 主权4. United Nations - 联合国5. International Court of Justice - 国际法庭6. Human rights - 人权7. Humanitarian law - 人道主义法律8. Peacekeeping - 维和9. Sanctions - 制裁10. War crime - 战争罪六、民事诉讼1. Plaintiff - 原告2. Defendant - 被告3. Complaint - 控诉4. Pleading - 辩词5. Judgment - 判决书6. Appeal - 上诉7. Discovery - 调查8. Subpoena - 传票9. Mediation - 调解10. Settlement - 和解总结：了解法律英语词汇不仅有助于提高法律专业的英语水平，也为国际法律领域的合作和交流提供了便利。
法律英语合同常见术语与表达
法律英语合同常见术语与表达摘要：合同英语学习时，会出现法言法语，中古英语及外来语的表达，尤其是here, there等词的衍生词及普通词汇的法律话。
关键词：herein, hereunder, hereof, thereof, thereby, shall, advise, under, conclude, save.英文合同中，虽然已经有了plain English（简明英语）的现象转变，“法言法语”仍常常用一些中古英语和外来词语表达，比如常见的vice versa（反之亦然）、null and void （无效）、inter alia（除了别的之外）、“here+介词”、“there+介词”系列等等，我们来探讨一下后两者的用法。
一、h e r e+介词1.hereinThe SELLER shall have no authority to make any statements, representations, or commitments of any kind or to take any action which shall be binding upon BUYER except as expressly provided forhereinor as may be authorized in writing by BUYER.除非本合同作出明确规定或得到买方书面授权外，卖方无权作出任何形式的声明、陈述或承诺，或采取对买方具有约束力的任何行动。
这里的herein 就相当于in this contract/agreement。
2.hereunder“Facility A” means the term loan facility in US Dollars offeredhereunderpursuant to Section 2 (Facilities).“贷款A ”是指根据第2 节（贷款）提供的美元定期贷款。
(完整版)法律英语短语汇总大全
(完整版)法律英语短语汇总大全一、合同和协议- Agreement/Contract: 合同- Amendment: 修订- Breach of contract: 违约- Confidentiality clause: 保密条款- Force majeure: 不可抗力- Governing law: 管辖法律- Indemnification: 赔偿- Jurisdiction: 管辖区域- Liquidated damages: 违约金- Non-disclosure agreement: 保密协议- Termination clause: 终止条款- Validity: 有效性二、法律程序- Appellant: 上诉人- Bail: 保释- Defendant: 被告- Evidence: 证据- Hearing: 审理- Injunction: 禁令- Judgment: 判决- Legal counsel: 法律顾问- Plaintiffs: 原告- Trial: 审判- Verdict: 裁决- Witness: 证人三、知识产权- Copyright: 版权- Infringement: 侵权- Intellectual property: 知识产权- Patent: 专利- Trademark: 商标- Royalties: 版税- Trade secret: 商业秘密- Fair use doctrine: 合理使用原则- License agreement: 许可协议- Prior art: 先知技术- Utility model: 实用新型四、责任和赔偿- Negligence: 疏忽- Damages: 损害赔偿- Liability: 责任- Mitigation: 缓解- Tort: 侵权行为- Misrepresentation: 虚假陈述- Personal injury: 人身伤害- Strict liability: 严格责任- Breach of duty: 违反职责五、公司法和商法- Director: 董事- Shareholder: 股东- Merger and acquisition: 兼并收购- Partnership: 合伙企业- Proxy: 代理人- Articles of incorporation: 公司章程- Bylaws: 公司章程- IPO (Initial Public Offering): 首次公开发行- Stock option: 股票期权六、人权和公民权- Freedom of speech:- Equality: 平等- Discrimination: 歧视- Privacy: 隐私权- Human rights: 人权- Freedom of religion: 宗教自由- Right to vote: 选举权- Due process: 正当程序- Civil rights: 公民权利- Prohibition of torture: 禁止酷刑以上仅为一小部分法律英语短语，希望对您有帮助！以上是一份完整的法律英语短语汇总，包括合同和协议、法律程序、知识产权、责任和赔偿、公司法和商法以及人权和公民权等方面的常用词汇。
合同翻译词汇
合同翻译词汇合同翻译词汇范本。
本合同翻译词汇范本（以下简称“范本”）由合同范本专家根据客户需求定制，旨在帮助客户理解和翻译合同中常见的法律术语和条款。
范本仅供参考之用，不构成法律意见或建议。
一、合同翻译词汇。
1. Party A: 甲方。
2. Party B: 乙方。
3. Agreement: 协议。
4. Terms and Conditions: 条款和条件。
5. Confidentiality: 保密性。
6. Indemnity: 赔偿。
7. Jurisdiction: 司法管辖权。
8. Force Majeure: 不可抗力。
9. Governing Law: 管辖法律。
10. Termination: 终止。
11. Amendment: 修正。
12. Breach: 违约。
13. Dispute Resolution: 争议解决。
14. Arbitration: 仲裁。
15. Governing Language: 管辖语言。
二、注意事项。
1. 翻译时应保持原文意思准确，避免遗漏或误译。
2. 部分法律术语在不同国家或地区可能有不同翻译，应根据具体情况进行调整。
3. 客户在翻译合同时应谨慎对待，如有疑问可咨询专业律师或翻译人员。
三、免责声明。
范本中的翻译词汇仅供参考之用，不构成法律意见或建议。
客户在使用范本时应自行承担责任，并在必要时寻求专业法律意见。
在合同翻译过程中，如有任何疑问或需要进一步咨询，请随时联系合同范本专家，我们将竭诚为您提供帮助。
法律英语词汇：17个法律术语
法律英语词汇：17个法律术语1.contract，现在多译为“合同”，我以为不分场合、不分情况一律译为“合同”是不妥的。
因为我们中国人看见“合同”一词就想到一个书面的、写成一条一条的文件，可是contract一词的含义范围却要广泛得多。
contract不限于书面的文件，口头上也可订contract，打电话也可以订contract，甚至于不说话也能订contract，例如在报摊上付钱买份晚报或买票搭乘公共汽车。
contract就是有法律约束力的协议，只有较重要的contract才采取书面形式。
所以一般的、泛指的contract 应当译“契约”，例如law of contract应当译“契约法”，较重要的、书面的contract才译“合同”，例如contract for the international sale of goods可以译“国际售货合同”。
2.intellectual property，不知道当初为何译成“知识产权”，以后竟然以讹传讹广泛沿用至今，而且订入法律，实在可叹！这个词组不论按字面上译、按含义译都不能译“知识产权”。
intellectual一词根本没有“知识”的意思，它与“知识”是两个不同的概念。
作为名词intellectual指“知识分子”，但是在intellectual property词组中intellectual显然是形容词而不是名词，何况“知识分子”与“知识”并不能划等号，即使退一万步对号入座地硬译，也只能译“知识分子产权”而不能译“知识产权”。
当然，译“知识分子产权”也是错的。
从含义上看，何谓intellectual property？它是指对于智力劳动所创造的智力产品或智力成果的权利，主要包括版权、专利权、商标权等，所以应该译为“智力产权”。
我们的前辈严复曾说，“一名之立，旬月踟蹰”，我们今天对待译名何等需要那样的认真精神啊！译名宜慎重，不要随便译，使用现有的译名也该慎重，尤其不要随便跟着别人使用、传播错误的译名，应该抵制错误的译名！3.joint venture.这个术语译时要当心。
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合同法律英语词汇
下面为大家带来一些合同法律英语词汇和句型，从事法律文本工作的童鞋可要格外注意了！
This contract is made in two originals that should be held by each party.
此合同一式二份，由双方各持一正本。
What is left unmentioned in contract may be added there as an appendix.
本合同未尽事宜，可由双方增补作为合同附件。
The Contract is written in quadruplicate (two for original and copy respectively) which shall become valid on the date of signature.
本合同一式四份（正副本各两份）自签署后生效
This Contract is executed in two counterparts each in Chinese and English, each of which shall be deemed equally authentic. This contract is in 2 copies effective since being signed/sealed by both parties.
本合同为中英文两种文本，两种文本具有同等效力。
本合同一式两份。
自双方签字（盖章）之日起生效。
This contract is made by and between the buyers and sellers，whereby the buyers
agree to buy and the sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned. Commodities according 洛基英语是中国英语培训市场上的一朵奇葩，是全球已被验证的东方人英语学习的最佳模式。
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to the terms and conditions stipulated below.
本合同由买卖双方签订，根据本合同条款，买方同意购买，卖方同意出售以下产品。
买方buyer
卖方seller
项目名称Project name
地址address
电话phone
传真fax
联系人contact person
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