黑龙江龙东地区中考英语考试说明

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2020黑龙江龙东中考试英语解析(已审)

黑龙江龙东地区2020年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题解析人：孙全生第一部分语言知识运用(共计65分)Ⅰ. Multiple choice(本题共20分，每小题1分)Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.(2020黑龙江龙东中考)1. Wu Jing is ______great actor, I like _______ role he played in The Climbers.A. a: theB. a: aC. the: a1. A 考查冠词的用法。

句意：吴京是一名优秀的演员，我喜欢他在《攀登者》里演的角色。

a和an是不定冠词，表示泛指，意为“一个”，a用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an用于以元音音素开头的词前；the是定冠词，表示特指，意为“这个（些）；那个（些）”。

根据句意及语境可知，第一个空格处用不定观词，great以辅音音素开头，故第一个空填a；第二个空表示特指，用定冠词the。

故选A。

(2020黑龙江龙东中考)2. ---- Lots of people like to give out Hongbao to each other on Wechat.---- That’s true. I've just received_______ from my friend.A. ItB. thatC.one2. C 考查代词。

句意：“很多人喜欢在微信上互相发红包。

”“那时事实，我刚从朋友那里收到一个。

”it“它”，指代上文提到的同一事物，强调前面提过的东西；that“那”，表特指，替代的对象与所指名词同类，但不是同一个；也可代替上文提到的事情，代替不可数名词；one“一个”，替代上文提到过的同类人或事物中的一个，代替可数名词单数，用one，复数事物用ones。

此处指代“一个红包”。

龙东中考英语试卷及答案

Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)Listen to the following dialogues and choose the best answer for each question.1. A. I have a headache. B. I have a fever. C. I have a cough.2. A. It's sunny. B. It's cloudy. C. It's rainy.3. A. I like playing basketball. B. I like playing soccer. C. I like playing volleyball.4. A. I will go to the library. B. I will go to the cinema. C. I will go to the park.5. A. He is a doctor. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a student.Section B (10 points)Listen to the passage and answer the following questions.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. How to keep healthy.C. The benefits of eating fruits and vegetables.7. According to the passage, what should we do to stay healthy?A. Exercise regularly.B. Eat a balanced diet.C. Both A and B.8. How often should we exercise according to the passage?A. Once a week.B. Three times a week.C. Five times a week.Section C (10 points)Listen to the conversation between two friends and fill in the blanks with the correct words.9. I think you should ________ more fruits and vegetables in your diet.10. It's true that ________ can improve your health and mood.11. I usually exercise ________ in the morning.12. We should ________ healthy habits to live a longer and happier life.Part II Reading Comprehension (30 points)Passage 1 (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Astronomy is a fascinating field that has captured the interest of people for centuries. From the ancient Greeks to modern scientists, people have always been curious about the stars, planets, and other celestial bodies. One of the most famous astronomers of all time is Galileo Galilei, who made significant contributions to our understanding of the universe.Galileo was born in Italy in 1564. He was a brilliant scientist and inventor. In 1609, he invented the telescope and used it to observe the night sky. He discovered that the Moon had mountains and craters, that Jupiter had moons, and that Venus went through phases like the Moon. These discoveries challenged the geocentric model of the universe, which stated that the Earth was the center of the universe.Galileo's work was revolutionary, but it also brought him a lot of trouble. The Catholic Church was strongly opposed to his ideas and eventually banned him from teaching. However, his contributions to astronomy have had a lasting impact on science.Questions:13. Who was Galileo Galilei?A. An ancient Greek astronomer.B. A modern scientist who studied the universe.C. A Catholic priest who challenged the Church's beliefs.14. What did Galileo discover about Venus?A. It was the center of the universe.B. It went through phases like the Moon.C. It had mountains and craters.15. Why did Galileo have trouble with the Catholic Church?A. He was a Protestant.B. He challenged the Church's beliefs about the universe.C. He was a scientist who didn't believe in God.Passage 2 (10 points)Read the following passage and complete the summary.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. It has become an essential part of our daily lives, but it also comes with some challenges. One of the biggest challenges is the issue of cyberbullying, which has been on the rise in recent years.Cyberbullying is the use of electronic communication to harass, intimidate, or humiliate someone. It can happen on social media, email, text messages, and even online gaming platforms. The consequences of cyberbullying can be severe, including emotional distress, depression, and even suicidal thoughts.To combat cyberbullying, schools, parents, and the government need to work together. Schools should implement anti-bullying policies and provide education on the dangers of cyberbullying. Parents should monitor their children's online activities and teach them aboutresponsible internet use. The government should enforce laws thatprotect individuals from cyberbullying.Summary:16. What is the main topic of the passage?17. What are the consequences of cyberbullying?18. What can be done to combat cyberbullying?Passage 3 (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.The environmental crisis is one of the most pressing issues of our time. Climate change, deforestation, and pollution are all contributing to the degradation of our planet. As individuals, we can take small steps to make a big difference.One way to help the environment is to reduce our carbon footprint. This can be done by using public transportation, recycling, and reducing energy consumption. Another way is to support sustainable practices in the marketplace. Buying products that are made from recycled materials or are produced in an environmentally friendly way can make asignificant impact.Additionally, we can get involved in local environmental initiatives. Participating in community clean-up projects, planting trees, and supporting organizations that work to protect the environment are all ways to make a difference.Questions:19. What is one way to reduce our carbon footprint?20. How can buying products made from recycled materials help the environment?21. What are some ways to get involved in local environmental initiatives?Part III Writing (15 points)Write an essay of about 100-120 words on the following topic:If you could choose any three subjects to study in high school, which three would you choose and why?[Your Answer Here]Part IV Grammar and Vocabulary (25 points)Choose the best answer for each question.22. She ________ (go) to the store, but she didn't have enough money.A. is going toB. wentC. will goD. has gone23. The teacher ________ (ask) us a lot of questions during the class.A. hadB. hasC. haveD. had had24. If I ________ (know) you before, I would have helped you.A. knewB. have knownC. had knownD. will know25. She ________ (not do) her homework yesterday because she was sick.A. didB. doesn'tC. didn'tD. doesn't do26. The book ________ (be) on the desk, but now it's missing.A. wasB. isC. has beenD. had been27. I ________ (be) in the classroom when the bell rang.A. wasB. amC. areD. be28. She ________ (not have) any friends at school, so she feels very lonely.A. hasB. doesn't haveC. haveD. had29. The weather ________ (be) sunny when we arrived at the beach.A. wasB. isC. has beenD. will be30. If I ________ (be) you, I would take a different approach to the problem.A. wasB. amC. beD. werePart V Translation (10 points)Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.31. He has a lot of experience in teaching English.32. We should try our best to protect the environment.33. The book is full of interesting stories and facts.Answer KeyPart I Listening ComprehensionSection A: 1. C, 2. A, 3. A, 4. A, 5. CSection B: 6. A, 7. C, 8. CSection C: 9. include, 10. exercise, 11. usually, 12. developPart II Reading ComprehensionPassage 1: 13. B, 14. B, 15. BPassage 2: 16. The issue of cyberbullying, 17. Emotional distress, depression, and suicidal thoughts, 18. Schools should implement anti-bullying policies, parents should monitor their children's online activities, and the government should enforce laws.Passage 3: 19. Using public transportation, recycling, and reducing energy consumption, 20. Buying products that are made from recycled materials or are produced in an environmentally friendly way can make a significant impact, 21. Participating in community clean-up projects, planting trees, and supporting organizations that work to protect the environment.Part III Writing[Your Answer Here]Part IV Grammar and Vocabulary22. C, 23. B, 24. C, 25. C, 26. A, 27. A, 28. B, 29. A, 30. D Part V Translation31. 他有丰富的英语教学经验。

2024年龙东中考英语参考答案

黑龙江省龙东地区2024年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准说明：1.阅卷教师首先要认真研读《试题》及《参考答案》，并严格依照本评分标准评卷。

2.主观性试题如考生所答与本答案不符，但符合逻辑和语境，语法正确，赋分。

3.阅读理解（E）答语符合题意要求，赋分；补全对话（B）及书面表达题，阅卷教师要根据题目要求，从逻辑上，语意上，语法上进行评分，对紧扣主题，并且适当发挥的，根据评分标准酌情赋分；若出现大小写错误，一次性扣0.5分，不重复扣分。

4.试卷总分逢0.5进1分。

第一部分语言知识运用（共计65分）21—25 BACAC 26—30 BBACA 31—35 CBCABⅡ. V ocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）36.ourselves37.luckily38.impolite39.Germans40.inventions41.noisy42.fifths43.minutes’44.travels45.heldⅡ. Communication（本题共20分，每小题2分）(A)46—50 DCAFB(B)51. do you know the way to the Ice and Snow World?/ could you tell me which is theway to the Ice and Snow World?/ could you tell me how to get to the Ice and SnowWorld?/ where is the Ice and Snow World?52.Thank you all the same./OK, thank you.53.Can I help you?/ May I help you?54.which subway can I take?55.You’re welcome./ That’s OK./ That’s all right./ Not at all./ No problem.第二部分阅读理解（共计40分）Ⅱ. Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A，D每小题1分，B，C，E每小题2分）(A)56—60 BDEAC(B)61—65 TTFFT(C)66—70 ABCCA(D)71—75 BACAC(E)76. 4,000 to 5,000 years./ It is 4,000 to 5,000 years.77.The changes of the strokes and the spaces between characters.78.Different calligraphy works./Calligraphy works./It refers to calligraphy works./It refers to different calligraphy works.79.As soon as he saw Zhang Daqian’s works./He fell in love with Chinese calligraphy as soon as he saw Zhang Daqian’s works.80. Because they want to enjoy the peaceful mind./ To enjoy the peaceful mind.第三部分书面表达（共计15分）Ⅱ. Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分）81.范文：（仅供参考）Dear John,I will have a birthday party at 6:00 p.m. this Sunday. Would you like to come? My home is at No. 25 on Xinhua Road. We can sing songs, play games and enjoy some delicious food at the party. I believe we’ll have a good time.Li Lei82.范文：（仅供参考）(A)话题作文How to Improve English Listening and SpeakingAs we know, English listening and speaking are really important in learning English. Here are some good ways to improve them.First, you should listen to the English teacher carefully in class, and make conversations with your classmates to practice listening and speaking. Second, you can watch English cartoons and repeat what the characters say, and at the same time, pay attention to your own pronunciation. Third, you can make friends with English-speaking people and communicate with them as much as you can.I believe you are sure to make progress in listening and speaking in these ways.(B)图示作文My friend Li Ming had an accident yesterday. When school was over, Li Ming went to play basketball with his classmates on the playground. They played very happily. Suddenly, Li Ming fell down and hurt his leg. He couldn’t help crying. His classmates hurried to take him to the hospital. The doctor looked him over carefully and he had to stay in hospital for a few days. His classmates all went to visit him with some flowers. Li Ming felt very happy.What good children his classmates are!。

2020年龙东地区中考英语学科考试说明

2020年龙东地区初中毕业学业考试英语学科考试说明一、命题依据依据龙东地区制定的英语学科考试说明；依据龙东地区使用的人教版的六三制和鲁教版五四制英语教材。

三、考试形式、试卷结构、试题题型及分数分配（一）考试形式：英语学科考试采取闭卷并用答题卡作答的形式，考试时间120分钟。

（二）试卷结构：试卷由语言知识运用、阅读理解和写作三个部分组成。

共六道大题， 82个小题，满分120分。

试题的易中难比例为8:1.5:0.5（三）试题题型及分数分配第一题单项选择Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）此题主要考查学生的基础知识掌握情况，包括：语法、词汇、固定搭配、交际用语等，考核内容均设计在语境中，非正确的选项也都具有干扰功能，以考查学生在特定情景中应用所学知识的能力。

冠词（a, an ,the ），名词（可数名词，不可数名词，专有名词，名词所有格），数词（基数词和序数词），代词（人称代词的主格和宾格，形容词性物主代词，名词性物主代词，反身代词，指示代词，不定代词和疑问代词），介词和介词短语，连词，形容词(作定语，表语，宾补，形容词比较级和最高级)，动词(系动词，及物动词和不及物动词，感官动词，助动词和情态动词)，时态8个（一般现在时，现在进行时，一般过去时，一般将来时，过去将来时，过去进行时，现在完成时，过去完成时），被动语态（一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时和含有情态动词的被动语态），非谓语动词（动词不定式做后置宾语，宾语补足语，目的状语），句子种类（简单句，复合句），简单句的基本句型（陈述句，疑问句，祈使句，感叹句，主谓一致，There be 句型），并列复合句，主从复合句（宾语从句，状语从句和定语从句—能辨认出由that, which, who 引导的限定性定语从句，并能够理解句子意思）。

此类题不是根据僵化的语法规则命题，而是根据语言的实际使用情况设计题干和选项，特别是要充分考虑语言的变化，考生要注意考虑语境以及各个选项在所给语境中可能表达的意思。

2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题(解析版)

13.—It has been rainy for a week.
—________ terrible weather it is!
A.HowB.What aC.What
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这雨已经下了一个星期了。——多糟糕的天气啊！
考查感叹句。此处是感叹句，强调的中心词是不可数名词weather，用“What+adj+不可数名词!”句型表示，故选C。
3.—How can we go to the library this Sunday, by bike or on foot?
—________ is OK. It’s up to you.
A.EitherB.NeitherC.Both
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这个星期天我们怎么去图书馆，骑自行车还是步行？——都行。你决定。
9.Our teacher ________ us to read more books every day to enrich our knowledge.
A.encouragesB.hopesC.prevents
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的老师鼓励我们每天多读书以丰富我们的知识。
考查动词辨析。encourages鼓励；hopes希望；prevents阻止。根据“us to read more books every day to enrich our knowledge.”可知老师是鼓励我们每天多读书，encourages符合语境，故选A。
考查复合从句。空一是宾语从句，表示“不知道Susan什么时候来”，用一般将来时；空二是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，空处需用一般现在时。故选B。

黑龙江省龙东地区2023年中考英语真题(附参考答案)

黑龙江省龙东地区2023年中考英语真题一、Multiple choice,Choose the best answer from A,B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.(本题共20分，每小题1分)1．—The sun is shining,and you'd better take____umbrella when you go out.—OK.It's____useful suggestion.A．an;the B．a;an C．an;a2．We won't believe it until____see it with____own eyes.A．our;us B．we;our C．we;ours3．Have a try,____you will never know what you can achieve.A．or B．and C．but4．The population of Heilongjiang is____than____of Shanghai.The birthrate is low,so our government encourages a second or a third child.A．smaller;those B．less;it C．smaller;that5．—You haven't visited the Palace Museum,have you?—____How I wish to visit it some day!A．No,I haven't.B．Yes,I haven't.C．Yes,I have.6．The20th National Congress of the CPC was convened(召开)____October16th,2022.A．on B．in C．by7．It is impolite to speak loudly____.A．in danger B．in public C．in person8．We should avoid____a noise in the library.A．make B．to make C．making9．—Dad,must I finish my task today?—No,you____.You may do it tomorrow.A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't10．I'm sorry I didn't answer your call because I____online.A．was studying B．studied C．am studying11．—What do you think of the new movie Wandering EarthⅡ?—It's____wonderful____I really like it.A．too；to B．so；that C．such；that12．Many research labs____in the future to develop science and technology in China.A．are building B．will be built C．were built13．Nowadays,____people like HUAWEI phones better,and about____of them are adults.A．the number of;four fifthsB．a number of;four fifthsC．a number of;four fifth14．—It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Thursday.I watched the boat races by the lake.—____,but I didn't see you there.A．So did I B．So I did C．Neither did I15．I will never forget that car accident____it happened so long ago.A．until B．if C．even though16．—Shall we go swimming this afternoon?—I would rather____at home than____swimming.A．stay;going B．stay;go C．to stay;to go17．—What can we do for the left-home children____need help?—We could help them with their study online on weekends.A．which B．who C．whom18．—I won the first prize in the speech competition of my school.—____A．That's all right.B．Sorry to hear that.C．Congratulations!19．—Could you tell me____?—I think watching cooking videos is a good way.A．how did you cook wellB．how can you cook wellC．how you can cook well20．Which sign can lead you to get out of the movie theater?A．B．C．二、Cloze test(本题共15分，每小题1分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.I21．in the UK last weekend to learn English.So far I have already made22．friends andhad some traditional English food there.But23．having hamburgers,sandwiches and potatoes,I thought none could be24．than Chinese food,25．my favorite—huo guo.You can't imagine how 26．I was when I got to know that there was going to27．a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.On the way to the canteen,I seemed to smell huo guo in the air.To my28．,when I stepped into the room,I didn't see any sign of huo guo.Where was it?29．many questions in my head,I30．down to have the free meal.After I talked with an English girl,I got to know that Chinese huo guo was completely different31．hotpot.Chinese huo guo is32．in two words—hot pot;and hotpot,one word,is a traditional English dish.Hotpot is made from mutton and onion.On the top are pieces of potatoes.People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat.It33．very little effort to prepare.You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy34．for many people and is not expensive.Hotpot tastes35．.However,I still miss huo guo—hot pot,two words!21．A．arrived B．reached C．got22．A．little B．a little C．a few23．A．before B．after C．for24．A．much delicious B．more delicious C．less delicious 25．A．especially B．normally C．suddenly26．A．excite B．exciting C．excited27．A．have B．be C．being28．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising29．A．With B．On C．About30．A．sit B．seat C．sat31．A．from B．of C．in32．A．writing B．wrote C．written33．A．takes B．spends C．costs34．A．prepare B．prepared C．to prepare35．A．well B．bad C．good三、Vocabulary，Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given.Only one word for each blank.(本题共10分，每小题1分)36．My hair is as(long)as Lily's.We're twin sisters.37．Harbin is a beautiful city.So(million)of people come here to enjoy snow every winter. 38．When we learn English,we must pay attention to(pronounce)the words correctly.39．I don't like to sit on these wooden chairs.They are(comfortable). 40．Peter,the floor is dirty.Could you please(sweep)it?41．In order to reduce the white pollution,we should use(reuse)bags instead of plastic ones when shopping.42．The baby pandas often(weight)about0.1to0.2kilos at birth.43．Everyone except Mike(be)going to play basketball because he doesn't like it.44．The Shenzhou XV manned spaceship has returned to the earth(success).We are proud of our country.45．World Health Day is used to highlight(强调)the(important)of personal health.四、Communication(本题共20分，每小题2分)Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue.You have one more answer.Each choice should be used only once.A:Hello,is that Mr.Brown?B:Yes,speaking.46．.A:I'm from the delivery company(快递公司).Your package(包裹)is here.Are you at home?B:Sorry,I'm at work right now.47．A:In fact,this package needs your signature(签名).I can wait for you here.B:48．I can't leave my office.A:I see.49．B:That's great.Then can you bring it at6:00p.m.tomorrow?A:All right.50．B:Thank you very much.A:You're welcome.A.Can you leave the package at the door?B.But I'm quite busy at work now.C.Can I bring the package tomorrow?D.What's up?E.What time is it?F.See you then.补全对话Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A:What are you going to do after the exams?B:51．.Do you have any good ideas?A:Yes.I want to relax myself.So I want to go on a trip.B:Sounds great!52．?A:I'd like to go somewhere interesting and exciting.B:There is a new zoo in Harbin.53．?A:No,I haven't.54．?B:Me neither But I heard that people could watch the animals there in a more natural environment.A:Really!That sounds interesting.B:I am going there next Sunday.Would you like to go with me?A:55．.Haha…I can't wait.五、Reading comprehension(本题共40分，A，D每小题l分，B，C，E每小题2分)任务型阅读Choose the best topic from A to F according to the passage.Now students'English handwriting gets worse and worse.That makes their teachers feel worried.Is your English handwriting beautiful?If not,here are four steps that really work!56．Using paper that has lines can keep you writing straight when you write English words or sentences.Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.57．If your writing is hard to read,slow down a little.For some kids,going slower makes the handwriting clear.If you write too fast,it's hard for you to stop where you should,and even worse,you may make more mistakes.58．When you hold your pencil in the correct way,writing is much easier.Some kids press(按，压)down really hard when they write.That makes the handwriting not nice.Relax yourself,don't hold the pencil so hard.59．Drawing can improve your handwriting.You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures.60．Handwriting is very important.Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player,what do you do when your fans run up to you?A.Slow down.B.Hold your pencil right.e paper with lines.D.Draw more picturesE.Give them your autographs.(签名)F.Never give up.任务型阅读There is a little elephant.His name is Gaston.He doesn't like to work.He only likes to play.One morning Gaston's mother says,"My dear,it's time for you to work."Gaston doesn't want to work.He runs away.He has a very good time:he runs,jumps and plays games with other little animals.In the evening he is very hungry.He goes to the lion and says,"Mr.Lion,I am so hungry.Would you like to give me some bananas to eat?" "All right!"says the lion."But you must work first.Then you can get your supper."The little elephant doesn't want to work.So he runs away.He asks a lot of animals to give him some apples to eat."OK,"says the tiger,"but you must work first."And Gaston runs away.He asks a lot of animals to give him something to eat.But they all ask him to work first.So the hungry elephant runs back home.When he sees his mother,he says,"Dear Mom,I'm so sorry!Now I know I must work if I want to have something to eat."61．Gaston runs away from home because he doesn't like his mother.62．He spends all day playing with little animals.63．Gaston likes eating bananas and apples.64．Gaston asks the lion and the tiger for lunch.65．From the passage,we know if Gaston wants to have something to eat,he must work first.阅读理解AppsDouyin Toutiao Cloud Music FoundingTimeSeptember,2016March,2013April,2013 Function Video app News app Music appAdvantagesMake fun with personalvideos and more funnythings.Find what's going on inour country and watch somevideos.Listen to many goodsongs.Have personal FM.Languages Chinese Chinese,English Chinese 66．Cloud Music app was founded____than Douyin app.A．three years earlierB．two years earlierC．three years later67．If you want to know what's going on in our country,____can help you.A．Douyin B．Cloud Music C．Toutiao68．While you have Douyin,you can____.A．listen to the world's newsB．play English dialogue gamesC．make your own interesting videos69．How many apps are founded in the same year?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.70．Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?A．Toutiao is a new app to make fun with personal videos and more funny things.B．You can use Toutiao through two languages.C．Cloud Music is a music app for you to learn English.阅读理解One pleasant evening I was holding Grandpa's hand and taking a walk in the park."Where are the peanuts? Give me now!"He suddenly said.How I wished I had some with me!"Oh,my little Tom,the monkeys are taking long to come out today.Wait till they smell the peanuts."I knew he was lost in one of his memories again.I remembered the stories he told me of how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid.Then,he saw the goldfish!He acted as if he was seeing them for the first time.Poor Grandpa!He fell ill with Alzheimer's disease(阿尔茨海默氏病)last year.The doctor said it was a lifelong disease which could destroy a person's memory.The patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgement(判断).But when my parents invited him to stay with us,he turned down and said he liked living alone.One day,he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge.Luckily,one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread.It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with us.Often,he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house.Each time I would answer softly,"It's me,Tom,Grandpa!"He had forgotten who I was,but he would always be my beloved grandfather.71．What did Grandpa want to do in the park?A．Eat peanuts.B．Smell flowers.C．Feed monkeys.72．What would happen to Grandpa according to the doctor?A．His memory could get better.B．He might not judge things correctly.C．He had to live by himself.73．After getting to Grandpa's house,the neighbor____.A．turned off the fireB．cooked porridgeC．shared the meal74．Why did the writer's parents bring Grandpa to live with them?A．To make sure of his safety.B．To help him remember their names.C．To answer his questions in time.75．Which of the following best describes the writer?A．Honest.B．Caring.C．Brave.任务型阅读My name is Bob.Many people ask me what my favorite invention is.I find it very hard to answer the question,because there are so many things in my life that I can choose.However,I have chosen a pen.Don't you think it's surprising?To most people,a pen is very boring,but to me,it stands for possibility(可能).There are so many things you can do with a pen.You can write a novel or a song,record information,or draw a picture.A pen is like the beginning of something amazing to me.Every day,I write a new page with my pen,and I am slowly making a path(路)for my future.Maybe I will be a scientist and change the world with my discoveries.Maybe I'll become a musician and touch people's hearts with my music.Or perhaps I will be a writer and move people through words.There are so many possibilities as to what I will do with my life in the future,but I know that with the pen in my hand,I will write a good future for myself.Tell me what future you will write for yourself.Answer the questions according to the passage76．What's the writer's favorite invention?77．How may people feel after they know the writer's choice?78．What's the writer's favorite invention like?79．Who do you think can move people through words?80．Will the writer write a good future for himself?六、书面表达(共计15分)81．初中阶段的学习生活即将结束，假如你是李华，请给你的老师写一张感谢卡，表达感激之情和美好祝福！Dear Miss Liu,Li Hua 82．(A)话题作文：2023年5月29日，习近平总书记在中共中央政治局第五次集体学习时强调，加快建设教育强国，就是培养一代又一代德智体美劳全面发展社会主义建设者和接班人。

2023年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题

2024年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题(附答案解析)

2024年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题（附答案解析）考生注意:1.考试时间120分钟2.全卷共六道大题,总分120分第一部分语言知识运用（共计65分）I.Multiple choice（本题共20分,每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A,B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1.—Shenzhou-18with three astronauts was sent up on April25th,2024.It’s such________ exciting event.—Yes.And the astronauts are our heroes.I want to be________useful person like them.A.a,anB.an,aC.a,the【答案】B2.It makes me________to watch National Women’s Volleyball Team’s matches.A.feel excitingB.to feel excitedC.feel excited【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：看国家女排的比赛让我很兴奋。

考查动词短语和形容词辨析。

动词短语make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”，排除B；excited 感到兴奋的，修饰人；exciting兴奋的，修饰物，此处修饰人。

故选C。

3.While we________an English song,some visitors came into our classroom.A.were singingB.sangC.are singing【答案】A4.—Lucy,where is Mr.Wang?—Hе________Beijing to attend a meeting.A.has gone toB.has been toC.has been in【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——露西，王先生在哪里？——他去北京参加会议了。

2023年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题及参考答案

黑龙江省龙东地区2023年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟2.全卷共六道大题，总分120分第一部分语言知识运用（合计65分）Ⅰ.Multiple choice（本题共20分，每题1分）Choose the best answer from A，B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1.Sun Yang is excellent player, I want to become person like him.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; a2. Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our in China. We’re proud them.A. woman astronauts; ofB. women astronauts; ofC. women astronauts; in3. The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful, so every winter tourists come here.A. two million ofB. millions ofC. million of4.---When shall we go to the movies, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?--- is OK. I'm free these days.A. EitherC. Both5.Tom, the umbrella with you. Look at the clouds, it's going to rain!A. takingB. takesC. take6.---Do you know when Mrs. White for dinner this evening?---No, but I think she when she is free.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comesC. comes; will come7. Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2023.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on8.I prefer the failure rather than my dream.A. experience; to give upB. to experience; give upC. experiencing; giving up9.---Hurry up, the movie Wolf Warrior Ⅱfor 10 minutes.---OK, I'm coming right now.B. has begunC. has been on10. convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes(二维码)in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by11. People in the past could hardly eat fresh vegetables in winter, ?A. could theyB. couldn’t theyC. could people12. The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook13.---I'd like to know for the picnic.---I'm not sure. Maybe she has bought some drinks and snacks.A. why did she buy so little foodB. what she has preparedC. when is she leaving14. We are about the news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2023.A. excited; excitingB. exciting; excitedC. excited; excite15. You throw it away. It can .A. needn’t; recycleB. needn't; be recycledC. don' t need; be recycled16. This year is the 49th Earth Day and I think we should people not to too many trees.A. call on; cut downB. call at; cut upC. call in; cut off17.---I think the environment is terrible these years.---Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting18. Please read the before you take the medicine.A. introductionB. explanationC. instruction19.---I'm going to Yichun for summer vacation. It's a good place to relax.---So it is. !A. Enjoy oneselfB. Have a good tripC. Thank you20. Which of the following signs means DANGEROUS?A.B.C.Ⅱ. Close test(本题共15分，每题1分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.We can see the mobile phone freaks( 控)everywhere nowadays. Can you _ 21 when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table? This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. When a dish comes, we 22 our mobiles and take photos of the food first instead of eating.After that, we post the photos on Weibo or WeChat,_ 23 to be "liked,". Then we may check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see 24 we get "liked" or not. We just can't leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when 25 people do that?A recent 26 shows that spending time on photos of food 27 the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos __28 they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the 29 the food seemed to them. So, please don't take photos and just enjoy the food in front of you.30 the result, there are also some other bad_ 31 of taking photos and posting the photos on the Internet before meals.__32 , they will check their mobiles many times."Does everyone like my 33 ? Ihope a lot of people like them! "It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So next time when you go out for dinner with your family or friends, how about 34 photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life 35 people around you.21. A. remember B. forget C. believe22. A. take in B. take up C. take out23. A. wait B. waited C. waiting24. A. if B. whether C. which25. A. other B. others C. the other26. A. news B. study C. information27. A. make B. made C. makes28. A. but B. before C. after29. A. less delicious B. delicious C. more delicious30. A. Except B. Beside C. Besides31. A. disadvantages B. expressions C. influences32. A. Such as B. For example C. Like33. A. photos B. mobiles C. food34. A take B. taking C. not taking35. A. to B. with C. atⅢ. Vocabulary(本题共10分，每题1分)Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.36. There (be)two glasses of milk and an egg on the table.37. Children had fun (play) in Disneyland on Children’s Day.38. You should learn to make a ( decide) by yourself.39. He is always ready to help others and he thinks (much)of others than himself.40. My bike is broken. I want to get it (repair).41. I want to invite some of my friends to my (twenty) birthday party.42. ---Did you hear anything (usual) in the next door?---No, I was chatting online with friends.43. China Daily is worth (read), we can learn a lot from it.44. When we go abroad, we can see many things (make) in China.45. Please check your paper (care)after you finish it. We hope you can get good grades.Ⅳ. Communication(本题共20分，每题2分)(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.A: Hello, this is Li Wei. 46B: Hello, it's Zhu Hui here.A: Hi, what are you doing?B: I'm looking at the photos that we took on Father's Day.A: 47 especially your father.B: Yes, my mother cooked a big dinner and 48A: Really? What did you buy?B: I bought a cup and printed my family photo on it.A: Oh, that's meaningful! You are great!B: Thank you. 49 That isn’t easy.A: You're right and our fathers work very hard for our families. By the way, 50 B: Sure, I'll take it to school tomorrow. See you then.A: See you.A. could you please lend me your ping-pong bat?B. You know we all love our parentsC. We know our parents look after us every day.D. May I speak to Zhu Hui?E I bought a present for him.F. You must have a good time on that day.46. 47. 48. 49. 50.(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Good afternoon, madam! 51 ?B: Yes, please. 52A: What kind of noodles would you like?B: What kind of noodles do you have?A: We have beef, mutton and chicken noodles.B: Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?A: Yes. some tomatoes in them.B: OK. I'd like the beef noodles.A: 53 ?B: A small bowl, please.A: 54 ?B: A glass of orange juice, pleaseA: OK, is that all?B: Yes. 55 ?A: Twenty-five yuan, please.B: Here's the money.A: Thank you!第二部分阅读理解(合计40分)V. Reading comprehension(本题共40分，A，D每题1分，B，C，E每题2分)（A）Earthquakes often happen and you may hear about the earthquake in Songyuan of Jilin Province these days. So we must know some advice about protecting ourselves。

七年级上册英语黑龙江省龙东地区2020年中考英语试题(Word版,含答案)

黑龙江省龙东地区2020年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟2.全卷共六道大题，总分120分第一部分语言知识运用（共计65分）Ⅰ.Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A，B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1.Sun Yang is excellent player, I want to become person like him.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; a2. Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our in China. We’re proud them.A. woman astronauts; ofB. women astronauts; ofC. women astronauts; in3. The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful, so every winter tourists come here.A. two million ofB. millions ofC. million of4.---When shall we go to the movies, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?--- is OK. I'm free these days.A. EitherB. NeitherC. Both5.Tom, the umbrella with you. Look at the clouds, it's going to rain!A. takingB. takesC. take6.---Do you know when Mrs. White for dinner this evening?---No, but I think she when she is free.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comesC. comes; will come7. Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2020.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on8.I prefer the failure rather than my dream.A. experience; to give upB. to experience; give upC. experiencing; giving up9.---Hurry up, the movie Wolf Warrior Ⅱfor 10 minutes.---OK, I'm coming right now.A. beganB. has begunC. has been on10. convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes(二维码)in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by11. People in the past could hardly eat fresh vegetables in winter, ?A. could theyB. couldn’t theyC. could people12. The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook13.---I'd like to know for the picnic.---I'm not sure. Maybe she has bought some drinks and snacks.A. why did she buy so little foodB. what she has preparedC. when is she leaving14. We are about the news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.A. excited; excitingB. exciting; excitedC. excited; excite15. You throw it away. It can .A. needn’t; recycleB. needn't; be recycledC. don' t need; be recycled16. This year is the 49th Earth Day and I think we should people not to too many trees.A. call on; cut downB. call at; cut upC. call in; cut off17.---I think the environment is terrible these years.---Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting18. Please read the before you take the medicine.A. introductionB. explanationC. instruction19.---I’m going to Yichun for summer vacation. It's a good place to relax.---So it is. !A. Enjoy oneselfB. Have a good tripC. Thank you20. Which of the following signs means DANGEROUS?A.B.C.Ⅱ. Close test(本题共15分，每小题1分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.We can see the mobile phone freaks(手机控) everywhere nowadays. Can you _ 21 when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table? This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. When a dish comes, we 22 our mobiles and take photos of the food first instead of eating.After that, we post the photos on Weibo or WeChat, _ 23 to be "liked,". Then we may check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see 24 we get "liked" or not. We just can't leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when 25 people do that?A recent 26 shows that spending time on photos of food 27 the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos __28 they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the 29 the food seemed to them. So, please don't take photos and just enjoy the food in front of you.30 the result, there are also some other bad_ 31 of taking photos and posting the photos on the Internet before meals.__32 , they will check their mobiles many times." Does everyone like my 33 ? I hope a lot of people like them! "It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So next time when you go out for dinner with your family or friends, how about 34 photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life 35 people around you.21. A. remember B. forget C. believe22. A. take in B. take up C. take out23. A. wait B. waited C. waiting24. A. if B. whether C. which25. A. other B. others C. the other26. A. news B. study C. information27. A. make B. made C. makes28. A. but B. before C. after29. A. less delicious B. delicious C. more delicious30. A. Except B. Beside C. Besides31. A. disadvantages B. expressions C. influences32. A. Such as B. For example C. Like33. A. photos B. mobiles C. food34. A take B. taking C. not taking35. A. to B. with C. atⅢ. Vocabulary(本题共10分，每小题1分)Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.36. There (be)two glasses of milk and an egg on the table.37. Children had fun (play) in Disneyland on Children’s Day.38. You should learn to make a ( decide) by yourself.39. He is always ready to help others and he thinks (much)of others than himself.40. My bike is broken. I want to get it (repair).41. I want to invite some of my friends to my (twenty) birthday party.42. ---Did you hear anything (usual) in the next door?---No, I was chatting online with friends.43. China Daily is worth (read), we can learn a lot from it.44. When we go abroad, we can see many things (make) in China.45. Please check your paper (care)after you finish it. We hope you can get good grades. Ⅳ. Communication(本题共20分，每小题2分)(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.A: Hello, this is Li Wei. 46B: Hello, it's Zhu Hui here.A: Hi, what are you doing?B: I'm looking at the photos that we took on Father's Day.A: 47 especially your father.B: Yes, my mother cooked a big dinner and 48A: Really? What did you buy?B: I bought a cup and printed my family photo on it.A: Oh, that's meaningful! You are great!B: Thank you. 49 That isn’t easy.A: You're right and our fathers work very hard for our families. By the way, 50B: Sure, I'll take it to school tomorrow. See you then.A: See you.46. 47. 48. 49. 50.(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Good afternoon, madam! 51 ?B: Yes, please. 52A: What kind of noodles would you like?B: What kind of noodles do you have?A: We have beef, mutton and chicken noodles.B: Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?A: Yes. some tomatoes in them.B: OK. I'd like the beef noodles.A: 53 ?B: A small bowl, please.A: 54 ?B: A glass of orange juice, pleaseA: OK, is that all?B: Yes. 55 ?A: Twenty-five yuan, please.B: Here's the money.A: Thank you!第二部分阅读理解(共计40分)V. Reading comprehension(本题共40分，A，D每小题1分，B，C，E每小题2分)（A）Earthquakes often happen and you may hear about the earthquake in Songyuan of Jilin Province these days. So we must know some advice about protecting ourselves。

2023年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题

黑龙江省龙东地区2023年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟2.全卷共六道大题，总分120分第一部分语言知识运用(共计65分)Ⅰ.Multiple choice(本题共20分，每小题1分)Choose the best answer from A,B or C according to the meaning of the sentence. 1.—The sun is shining,and you’d better take________umbrella when you go out.—OK.It’s________useful suggestion.A.an;theB.a;anC.an;a2.We won’t believe it until________see it with________own eyes.A.our;usB.we;ourC.we;ours3.Have a try,________you will never know what you can achieve.A.orB.andC.but4.The population of Heilongjiang is________than________of Shanghai.The birthrate is low,so our government encourages a second or third child.A.smaller;thoseB.less;itC.smaller;that5.—You haven’t visited the Palace Museum,have you?—________How I wish to visit it some day!A.No,I haven’t.B.Yes,I haven’t.C.Yes,I have.6.The20th National Congress of the CPC was convened(召开)__________October16th,2022.A.onB.inC.by7.It is impolite to speak loudly________.A.in dangerB.in publicC.in person8.We should avoid________a noise in the library.A.makeB.to makeC.making9.—Dad,must I finish my task today?—No,you________.You may do it tomorrow.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’t10.I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call because I________online.A.was studyingB.studiedC.am studying11.—What do you think of the new movie Wandering EarthⅡ?—It’s________wonderful________I really like it.A.too；toB.so；thatC.such；that12.Many research labs________in the future to develop science and technology in China.A.are buildingB.will be builtC.were built13.Nowadays,________people like HUAWEI phones better,and about________of them are adults.A.the number of;four fifthsB.a number of;four fifthsC.a number of;four fifth14.—It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Thursday.I watched the boat races by the lake.—________,but I didn’t see you there.A.So did IB.So I didC.Neither did I15.I will never forget that car accident________it happened so long ago.A.untilB.ifC.even though16.—Shall we go swimming this afternoon?—I would rather________at home than________swimming.A.stay;goingB.stay;goC.to stay;to go17.—What can we do for the left-home children________need help?—We could help them with their study online on weekends.A.whichB.whoC.whom18.—I won the first prize in the speech competition of my school.—________A.That’s all right.B.Sorry to hear that.C.Congratulations!19.—Could you tell me________?—I think watching cooking videos is a good way.A.how did you cook wellB.how can you cook wellC.how you can cook well20.Which sign can lead you to get out of the movie theater?A. B. C.Ⅱ.Cloze test(本题共15分，每小题1分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.I____21____in the UK last weekend to learn English.So far I have already made____22____friends and had some traditional English food there.But____23____having hamburgers,sandwiches and potatoes,I thought none could be____24____than Chinese food,____25____my favorite—huo guo.You can’t imagine how____26____I was when I got to know that there was going to____27____a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.On the way to the canteen,I seemed to smell huo guo in the air.To my____28____,when I stepped into the room,I didn’t see any sign of huo guo.Where was it?____29____many questions in my head,I____30____down to have the free meal.After I talked with an English girl,I got to know that Chinese huo guo was completely different____31____hotpot.Chinese huo guo is ____32____in two words—hot pot;and hotpot,one word,is a traditional English dish.Hotpot is made from mutton and onion.On the top are pieces of potatoes.People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat.It____33____very little effort to prepare.You can often see it at parties in the UK because it’s easy____34____for many people and is not expensive.Hotpot tastes____35____.However,I still miss huo guo—hot pot,two words!21.A.arrived B.reached C.got22.A.little B.a little C.a few23.A.before B.after C.for24.A.much delicious B.more delicious C.less delicious25.A.especially B.normally C.suddenly26.A.excite B.exciting C.excited27.A.have B.be C.being28.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising29.A.With B.On C.About30.A.sit B.seat C.sat31.A.from B.of C.in32.A.writing B.wrote C.written33.A.takes B.spends C.costs34.A.prepare B.prepared C.to prepare35.A.well B.bad C.goodⅢ.Vocabulary(本题共10分，每小题1分)Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given.Only one word for each blank.36.My hair is as________(long)as Lily’s.We’re twin sisters.37.Harbin is a beautiful city.So________(million)of people come here to enjoy snow every winter.38.When we learn English,we must pay attention to________(pronounce)the words correctly.39.I don’t like to sit on these wooden chairs.They are________(comfortable).40.Peter,the floor is dirty.Could you please________(sweep)it?41.In order to reduce the white pollution,we should use________(reuse)bags instead of plastic ones when shopping.42.The baby pandas often________(weight)about0.1to0.2kilos at birth.43.Everyone except Mike________(be)going to play basketball because he doesn’t like it.44.The Shenzhou XV manned spaceship has returned to the earth________(success).We are proud of our country.45.World Health Day is used to highlight(强调)the________(important)of personal health.Ⅳ.Communication(本题共202分)(A)Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue.You have one more answer.Each choice should be used only once.A:Hello,is that Mr.Brown?B:Yes,speaking.____46____.A:I’m from the delivery company(快递公司).Your package(包裹)is here.Are you at home?B:Sorry,I’m at work right now.____47____A:In fact,this package needs your signature(签名).I can wait for you here.B:____48____I can’t leave my office.A:I see.____49____B:That’s great.Then can you bring it at6:00p.m.tomorrow?A:All right.____50____B:Thank you very much.A:You’re welcome.A.Can you leave the package at the door?B.But I’m quite busy at work now.C.Can I bring the package tomorrow?D.What’s up?E.What time is it?F.See you then.(B)Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A:What are you going to do after the exams?B:____51____.Do you have any good ideas?A:Yes.I want to relax myself.So I want to go on a trip.B:Sounds great!____52____?A:I’d like to go somewhere interesting and exciting.B:There is a new zoo in Harbin.____53____?A:No,I haven’t.____54____?B:Me neither.But I heard that people watch the animals there in a more natural environment.A:Really!That sounds interesting.B:I am going there next Sunday.Would you like to go with me?A:____55____.Haha…I can’t wait.第二部分阅读理解(共计40分)Ⅴ.Reading comprehension(本题共40分，A，D每小题l分，B，C，E每小题2分)(A)Now students’English handwriting gets worse and worse.That makes their teachers feel worried.Is your English handwriting beautiful?If not,here are four steps that really work!____56____Using paper that has lines can keep you writing straight when you write English words or sentences.Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.____57____If your writing is hard to read,slow down a little.For some kids,going slower makes the handwriting clear.If you write too fast,it’s hard for you to stop where you should,and even worse,you may make more mistakes.____58____When you hold your pencil in the correct way,writing is much easier.Some kids press(按，压) down really hard when they write.That makes the handwriting not nice.Relax yourself,don’t hold the pencil so hard.____59____Drawing can improve your handwriting.You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures.____60____Handwriting is very important.Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player,what do you do when your fans run up to you?Choose the best topic from A to F according to the passage.A.Slow down.B.Hold your pencil right.e paper with lines.D.Draw more picturesE.Give them your autographs.(签名)F.Never give up.(B)There is a little elephant.His name is Gaston.He doesn’t like to work.He only likes to play.One morning Gaston’s mother says,“My dear,it’s time for you to work.”Gaston doesn’t want to work.He runs away.He has a very good time:he runs,jumps and plays games with other little animals.In the evening he is very hungry.He goes to the lion and says,“Mr.Lion,I am so hungry.Would you like to give me some bananas to eat?”“All right!”says the lion.“But you must work first.Then you can get your supper.”The little elephant doesn’t want to work.So he runs away.He asks a lot of animals to give him some apples to eat.“OK,”says the tiger,“but you must work first.”And Gaston runs away.He asks a lot of animals to give him something to eat.But they all ask him to work first.So the hungry elephant runs back home.When he sees his mother,he says,“Dear Mom,I’m so sorry!Now I know I must work if I want to have something to eat.”61.Gaston runs away from home because he doesn’t like his mother.62.He spends all day playing with little animals.63.Gaston likes eating bananas and apples.64.Gaston asks the lion and the tiger for lunch.65.From the passage,we know if Gaston wants to have something to eat,he must work first.(C)AppsDouyin Toutiao Cloud Music FoundingTimeSeptember,2016March,2013April,2013 Function Video app News app Music appAdvantages Make fun with personal videosand more funny things.Find what’s going on in ourcountry and watch some videos.Listen to many good songs.Have personal FM.Languages Chinese Chinese,English ChineseChoose the best choice from A,B or C according to what you read.66.Cloud Music app was founded________than Douyin app.A.three years earlierB.two years earlierC.three years later67.If you want to know what’s on in our country,________can help you.A.DouyinB.Cloud MusicC.Toutiao68.While you have Douyin,you can________.A.listen to the world’s newsB.play English dialogue gamesC.make your own interesting videos69.How many apps are founded in the same year?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.70.Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?A.Toutiao is a new app to make fun with personal videos and more funny things.B.You can use Toutiao through two languages.C.Cloud Music is a music app for you to learn English.(D)One pleasant evening,I was holding Grandpa’s hand and taking a walk in the park.“Where are the peanuts?Give me now!”He suddenly said.How I wished I had some with me!“Oh,my little Tom,the monkeys are taking long to come out today.Wait till they smell the peanuts.”I knew he was lost in one of his memories again.I remembered the stories he told me of how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid.Then,he saw the goldfish!He acted as if he was seeing them for the first time.Poor Grandpa!He fell ill with Alzheimer’s disease(阿尔茨海默氏病)last year.The doctor said it was a lifelong disease which could destroy a person’s memory.The patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgement(判断).But when my parents invited him to stay with us,he turned down and said he liked living alone. One day,he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge.Luckily,one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread.It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with us.Often,he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house.Each time I would answer softly,“It’s me,Tom,Grandpa!”He had forgotten who I was,but he would always be my beloved grandfather.Choose the best choice according to what you read.71.What did Grandpa want to do in the park?A.Eat peanuts.B.Smell flowers.C.Feed monkeys.72.What would happen to Grandpa according to the doctor?A.His memory could get better.B.He might not judge things correctly.C.He had to live by himself.73.After getting to Grandpa’s house,the neighbor________.A.turned off the fireB.cooked porridgeC.shared the meal74.Why did the writer’s parents bring Grandpa to live with them?A.To make sure of his safety.B.To help him remember their names.C.To answer his questions in time.75.Which of the following best describes the writer?A.Honest.B.Caring.C.Brave.(E)My name is Bob.Many people ask me what my favorite invention is.I find it very hard to answer the question, because there are so many things in my life that I can choose.However,I have chosen a pen.Don’t you think it’ssurprising?To most people,a pen is very boring,but to me,it stands for possibility(可能).There are so many things you can do with a pen.You can write a novel or a song,record information,or draw a picture.A pen is like the beginning of something amazing to me.Every day,I write a new page with my pen,and I am slowly making a path(路)for my future.Maybe I will be a scientist and change the world with my discoveries. Maybe I’ll become a musician and touch people’s hearts with my music.Or perhaps I will be a writer and move people through words.There are so many possibilities as to what I will do with my life in the future,but I know that with the pen in my hand,I will write a good future for myself.Tell me what future you will write for yourself.Answer the questions according to the passage.76.What’s the writer’s favorite invention?________________77.How may people feel after they know the writer’s choice?________________78.What’s the writer’s favorite invention like?________________79.Who do you think can move people through words?________________80.Will the writer write a good future for himself?________________第三部分书面表达(共计15分)Ⅵ.Writing(本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分)(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分)81.初中阶段的学习生活即将结束，假如你是李华，请给你的老师写一张感谢卡，表达感激之情和美好祝福！Dear Miss Liu,____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________Li Hua 82.(A)话题作文：82.2023年5月29日，加快建设教育强国，就是培养一代又一代德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。

黑龙江龙东中考英语解析

黑龙江省龙东地区初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题考生注意：1、考试时间120分钟2、全卷共五道大题，总分120分第一部分语言知识运用（共计65分）Ⅰ. Multiple choice (本题共30分，每小题1分)Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1. It’s _______ interesting program and it tells us how to play ______ piano.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; a1. B2. Could you give me some ______? I tried several times but failed.A. noticeB. suggestionC. advice2. C3. On Fridays, I often ______ with my sister and watch Running Man at home.A. show upB. come upC. stay up3. C4. —How many teachers are there in your school?—______ them ______ over one hundred.A. The number of; isB. The number of; areC. A number of; are4. A5. Something ______ in our hometown since 2014. Now it _______ very modem.A. is changed; is lookedB. has changed; looksC. changed; looks5. B6. —What about going swimming this afternoon?—You ______ be joking! Don't you know I’m afraid of water!A. mayB. canC. must6. C7. —Jim, how do your parents like country music?—______ my dad ______ my mom likes it. They both like country music.A . Eit her…or B. Not only…but also C. N either…nor7. B8. —How far is it from Beijing to Haikou?—It’s a ______ flight from Beijing to Haikou.A. 3-hour-longB. 3 hours longC. 3 hours’ long8. A9. —Many people talk about 'Didi'. I really wonder _______ .—You call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone easily A. how can I use them B. who use them most C. what they are used for9. C10. —Whose room is this? Is it the _______ ?—Yes, it is _______ .A. twins’; Tom and Tim’sB. twin’s; Tom's and Tim'sC. twins’; Tom and Tim10. A11. All the students in the classroom do their homework _______ .A. enough carefulB. careful enoughC. carefully enough11. C12. You’re supposed ______ your mom up before you go out.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaning12. A13. —What do you think of the program I am a singer Ⅲ?—______ exciting program it is! I like it very much.A. What aB. HowC. What an13. C14. —I don't know if Sam _______ tomorrow.—Don’t worry. I will tell you as soon as he _______ .A. comes; will comeB. will come; comesC. will come; will come14. B15. —I won’t get good grades ______ I study hard.—That’s _______ everyone is trying his best to prepare for the exam.A. until; whyB. unless; whenC. unless; why15. C16. —Han Hong ______ by the reporter yesterday.—She's great. She helped so many disabled people.A. was interviewedB. is interviewedC. is interviewing16. A17. Sandy like the actors ______ are popular among teenagers.A. whoB. whichC. whom17. A18. —Would you like _______ cake?—Thanks, but I'm full.A. anotherB. otherC. the other18. A19. He has never been to Beijing, _______ ?A. hasn’t heB. has heC. doesn't be19. B20. By the time I got back to school, the bell _______ .A. rangB. has rungC. had rung20. C21. It is careless ______ him to lose his wallet again. I think it necessary _______ him to be more careful next time.A. of; toB. of; forC. for; for21. B22. _______ of the girls will join the summer camp to visit England.A. Three fivesB. Third fifthsC. Three fifths22. C23. —Lucy can’t go mountain climbing with us tomorrow.—_______ I have to do housework at home.A. So can I.B. Neither can I.C. Neither I can.23. B24. —Canada is one of the largest _______ in the world.—That is, it is larger than _______ country in Asia.A. country; any otherB. countries; any otherC. countries; any24. C25. He can do what he can _______ the children in his neighborhood.A. helpB. to helpC. helps25. B26. —Would you mind ______ now? It's already midnight.—Sorr y, I won’t.A. not singingB. not to singC. don't sing26. A27. Parents often _______ their children _______ some good living conditions.A. offer; toB. provide; forC. provide; with27. C28. —I'm so sorry about last night. I was so impolite.—________ .A. Never mindB. Go aheadC. My pleasure.28. A29. —_______ will the breakfast be ready?—Just a minute.A. How muchB. How longC. How soon29. C30. “No smoking”was mentioned as a local policy by Beijing government on June 1st, 2015. Which picture below can describe the theme?30. AⅡ. Close test (本题共15分，每小题1分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming.Even in early times, people could realize the 31 of dreams. If a person has a dream and works hard, he or she will find a way 32 bring it into success.Children do not have 33 knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not 34 them. With their rich imagination, they will 35 with fantastic dreams. History is 36 of examples. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to 37 ostracized (排斥) when he was in primaryschool, but his achievements were greater than 38 in his time.Teenagers and young people should also be 39 to dream. They hadbig dreams and their dreams 40 their lives and even the world. SteveJobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They 41 developedtechnology and brought great progress to humans besides making money for42 .Older people should believe that it is never 43 late to dream.Colonel Saunders 44 KFC at the age of 67. Everyone has a chance tomake dreams 45 .31. A. important B. importance C.most important32. A. to B. of C. for33. A. many B. a lot C. much34. A. make fun B. laugh at C.look down35. A. come up B. catch up C. geton36. A. full B. filled C. fill37. A. being B. be C. been38. A. else everyone’s B. everyone else’sC. everyone else39. A. encouraged B. encouraging C.encourage40. A. change B. changed C. to change41. A. had B. have to C. have42. A. them B. themselves C. theirs43. A. so B. very C. too44. A. set up B. set out C. put up45. A. come true B. achieve C. realize31. B 32. A33. C 34. B35. A36. A37. B 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. B43.C 44. 45. AⅢ. Communication (本题共20分，每小题2分)(A) Choose the best answer to complete the passage.A: Excuse me, I want to go to the National Palace Museum. 46 B: Yon can get there by bus. I think it will come soon.A: Thank you. It’s my first time here.B: So. 47A: I like h very much. It’s a big city with lots of modern buildings. By the way, you aren’t a student, are you?B: 48 I’m a college student. 49A: I’m going to visit my s on and he lives near there.B: Oh, your bus is coming.A: 50B: You’re welcome. Bye.46 _________ 47 _________ 48 _________ 49 _________ 50 ________46. B 47. F 48. A 49. E 50. C(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Hello, could I speak to Linda?B: 51 .A: Hi, Linda, it’s Judy he re. I called you at seven and you didn’t pick up. 51 ?B: I was taking a shower at that time.A: I see. What are you going to do this weekend?B: 53 . I don't have any plans.A: 54 ?B: Science Museum? No I haven’t.A: Would you like to go with me?B: 55 . When and where dog we meet?A: Let’s meet m the school gate at eight on Saturday morning.B: That’s a deal.51. This is Linda. / This is Linda speaking. / Linda speaking. 52. What were you doing at that time?53. Nothing much. / Not much.54. Have you ever been to Science Museum? / Have you been to Science Museum before? 55. Sure / Yes, I’d love to /I’d like to.第二部分阅读理解（共计40分）Ⅳ. Reading comprehension (本题共40分，A, D每小题1分，B，C，E每小题2分)(A)( ) 56. A “Gap Year”is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to university. It is often spent travelling or working. It can give young people useful learning experiences and new skills. It’s very popular in foreign countries.( ) 57. Although you don’t have to go abroad to experience gap years, most gap year students catch the chance to travel abroad. You are able to work out who you are and what you are for. The experiences of different cultures offer you interesting lessons. You can learn more about the worldand get to know yourself better.( ) 58. A gap year is not only a time to take a vacation, but also a time to face challenges. Gap year students usually work, volunteer or take service projects. You have to learn how to get along in the real world. This process isn’t always easy, but it is an important part of growing up. Only in this way can you enjoy life and have fun.( ) 59. There’s a commo n thought that gap years are only for rich students，but it' s not true. Actually, taking a gap year can save your money. Gap year students often take a part-time job. Besides, at the end of a gap year, students are much more likely to know what to study in college. Clear learning goals can keep the students working hard instead of wasting time and money playing.( ) 60. Imagine an admission officer trying to admit (录取) only one between two students. Both of them are excellent and have high grades. However, one student has much practical experience or has volunteered in his vacation. Who do you think the admission officer will choose? Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.56. B 57. A 58. F 59. E 60. D(B)“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.” That’s an old saying in English. It means that other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with Mid-autumn Festival. And let’s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China.It’s good to enjoy other cultures and to learn from them, b ut they can never replace your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn’t always greener on the other side of the fence. Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.( ) 61.The Spring Festival is more meaningful for Chinese people. ( ) 62. The saying means the place where you live looks better than other places.( ) 63. Foreign culture can’t replace Chinese culture.( ) 64. Some people worry that young Chinese ignore Chinese culture. ( ) 65. This passage mentioned three Chinese festivals.61. T 62. F 63. T 64. T 65. F(C)Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.66. Where can you learn to play the drums?A. In Music ClubB. In National parkC. In Art Museum67. If you red to ride a horse, you can go to _______ .A. 25 Jiefang RoadB.120 Xinjin StreetC.95 the Fifth Avenue68.Ycu are eleven. If you and your parents visit Art Museum, how much should you pay?A. $10B. $ 15.50C.$ 25.5069. If you want to know more information about boating, you can call _______ .A. 420-258-1200B. 208-683-3400C. 307-864-299770. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?A. You car pay $20 each for the guitar lesson.B. There are no pictures in Art Museum.C. A 15-year-old boy can pay $15 for riding a horse.66. A67. C68. C69. B70. B(D)Robert was a clever boy and get on well with his classmates. After he left the middle school. one of his legs was hurt in a traffic accident. He had to go back to his village and help his fatherto manage the him. He read a lot of books on farming ad did well in it. He got much money and bought a few farms.Ten years later, he became the richest farmer in his village. One day, Robert met severalfriends in London. He asked them to visit his farm. They saw a beautiful house with a big gardenwhen his friends got there. They found he had a lot of sheep, pigs and cows. It was so large that they couldn’t see the other end.“I t'll take you two days to reach the other end of my farm by car!”Robert said happily.“Am you kidding? I thick something is wrong with your car!” One of the guests mid with asmile.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.Robert was a clever and friendly boy. After he finished middle school,he hurt one of hislegs in a traffic accident. He had to 71 to his village and helped his father on the farm. Hewas 72 at farming. He made a lot of marry and bought some farms.73 ten years, he was very rich. One day, he invited some friends to visit his farm. The farm was 74 large to see the other end. Robertsaid, “Y ou’ll 75 two days reaching the other end by car.” His friend laughed at him.71 _________ 72 _________ 73 _________ 74 _________ 75 ________71. return 72. good73. After74. too75. spend(E)Some time ago, an old businessman had a large store in Boston. He wanted a boy to work for him, and he put an advertisement in the newspaper. The next morning, many boys came to the old man’s office, asking for the job. There was a post (柱子) by his desk, and there was a nail (钉子) in it. He took a walking stick and said, “Everyone has three chances. If anyone can hit that nail on the head with this stick more than once, I will give him the job.”The boys thought it was very easy. They all tried, but nobody could make it. So the old man said, “I’m sorry I can’t take any of you,” and they left.He kept the advertisement in the papers, and the next morning many more boys came, and among them he saw a thin boy who had been there the day before. The boy hit the nail successfully for three times. The old man felt surprised and asked how he did that. “Yes,” said the boy, “ I failed yesterday, but I thought that if I kept on trying a while, I could do it. So I went home and practiced hitting a nail with a stick till I could do it, and I got up very early this morning, and tried again.”The old man said, “You are the boy for me,” and gave him the job.Whatever the boy had to do, he tried to do his best. It was not very long before he became the best clerk in the store.Answer the questions according to the passage.76. What could they use to hit the nail?77. How many chances could everyone have to hit the nail?78. Who got the job on the first day?79. Did the boys know the advertisement on TV or in the newspaper?80. Why could the boy hit the nail successfully?76. A walking stick. / A stick. 77. Three. 78. No one. /Nobody. 79. In the newspaper. 80. He practiced hitting a nail with a stick at home till he could do it.第三部分书面表达（共计15分）Ⅴ. Writing (本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分)（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分）81. 假如你是John Smith，下周六是你的生日，你邀请你的同学Jimmy参加你的生日聚会，你希望他早点到你家，并带来一些音乐光碟。

2020年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试卷附答案解析版

毕业学校姓名考生号绝密★启用前在黑龙江省龙东地区 2020 年初中毕业学业统一考试英语考生注意：此1.考试时间 120 分钟2.全卷共六道大题，总分 120 分第一部分语言知识运用（共计 65 分）I. Multiple choice （本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）卷Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence. 1. Our teacher told unusual story to us, and we’ve never heardstory before.A. a; theB. an; aC. an; the上2. Do you know Mrs. Smith is going to teach English this term?A. ourselvesB. usC. our3. Today is my little brother’sbirthday, so I put candles in the cake.答A. eight; eighthB. eighth; eightC. eight; eight4. Would you please give me some on how to learn English well?A. advicesB. suggestionC. advice5. We arrivedNew Yorka sunny morning. 题A. in; onB. at; inC.in; in6. I’ve tasted lots of delicious food, what I like best is the dishes by Mum.A. and; cookingB. but; cookedC. or; to cook无 7. — When I watched the China’s 70th Anniversary celebration on Oct. 1st, I was so .— So was I. It was really.A. excite; excitingB. exciting; excitedC. excited; exciting8. — May I eat out with my friends, Mum?效— No, you. People shouldn’t get together at this time.A. can’tB. may notC. needn’t9. — Excuse me, sir? No one is allowed .— Sorry, Iknow that.A. swimming; didn’tB. to swim; didn’tC. to swim; don’t10. —is it from here to the Sun Island?— About twenty minutes’ walk.A. How farB. How longC. How soon 11. You did really well today and I’m sure you can do eventomorrow.A. goodB. betterC. best12. — It’s reported that Leishenshan Hospital was built in 2 weeks.—amazing it is! It shows China’s speed to the world.A. HowB. WhatC. What an13. — Jenny, Why are those people looking forward?—the accident happening over there.A. To seeingB. To seeC. Seeing14. — Excuse me, could you tell mefind the nearest bank?— Sorry, I’m new here.A. how I canB. how can IC. how I could15. — I am terribly sorry that I broke your glass.—.A. Never mindB. Don’t talk about itC. I see16. My parentsfor 30 years.A. have marriedB. have got marriedC. have been married17. — I wonder if wea farewell party next week.— If weit, I will call you.英语试卷第 1 页（共 12 页）英语试卷第 2 页（共 12 页）A.will have; haveB.have; will haveC.will have; will have18.— Dr. Zhong Nanshan preferred to Wuhan rather than at home safely.— What a great doctor!A.to go; to stayB. go; to stayC. to go; stay19.There still some milk and fruit in the fridge. What else shall we buy?A.isB. isn’tC. are20.Which sign means “No eating”?A B CⅡ. Close test（本题共15 分，每小题1 分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.Dear daddy,Hey! How’s everything 21 ? It’s been so many days since you went to Wuhan. Do you still 22 the day before you left? I remember I saw the luggage( 行李) in your bedroom. I asked you, “Are you going to leave 23 business?” You smiled and put your hand on my head, saying, “I’m just tidying up some clothes.”Later that night, I learned that you and mom had asked to 24 to Wuhan and were waiting for a phone call. At that moment, I hoped 25 of you would get the call. 26 , your phone still rang. I almost cried out, as if I were going to Wuhan myself.The next morning, I got 27 early. During breakfast, you smiled and asked me if I 28 miss you. I pretended( 假装) it was no big 29 and said, “I can send you a message whenever I miss you.”When you were leaving, I waved(挥手) to you 30 I couldn’t see you anymore. Tears flowed down my face. I later realized it was Lantern Festival. I wrote down “Waiting for you to come back” in my notebook. I knew the people of Wuhan needed you 31 than I did.英语试卷第 3 页（共12 页）At night, mom sent me some photos of you and the rest of the medical team. I found you in the photos 32 . I pointed you out and shouted, “Hey, this is my daddy!” I was so proud of you!After you left, I paid more attention 33 the battle( 战役) against the newcoronavirus( 冠状病毒). I wondered whether you would take good care of 34 . Daddy, remember to exercise and get 35 rest.We all miss you every day. I love you, my superhero, forever and ever.KathyFeb 15, 202021.A. go22.A. rememberB. goingB. realizeC. to goC. forget23. A. to B. on C. for24. A. send B. sent C. be sent25. A. neither B. both C. either26. A. But B. However C. And27. A. on B. off C. up28. A. would B. will C. shall29. A. smile B. deal C. laugh30. A. unless B. if C. until31. A. many B. much C. more32. A. just now B. at once C. at last33. A. to B. onto C. into34. A. your B. yourself C. yours35. A. small B. little C. enoughⅢ. Vocabulary（本题共10 分，每小题 1 分）Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.英语试卷第 4 页（共12 页）毕业学校姓名考生号36. More and more people in China are (use) Tik Tok(抖音).37. Li Ziqi, together with her grandma,(live) a happy and peaceful life.在38. There’s no doubt that a smart phone is a (help) invention. 39. The world-wide disease lets us know the(important) of health.40. Loving nature is(love) ourselves.此 41. We do not want a trade war, but we are not afraid of (fight).42. Chinese is(wide) spoken in many countries. I’m proud of that as a Chinese.43. I tried to talk with them, but they(agree) with me.44. When feeling pressure, many students don’t want to sleep or eat(something).卷45. Unluckily, some(hero) lost their lives during the epidemic(流行性疾病).IV. Communication （本题共 20 分，每小题 2 分）(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more上answer. Each choice should be used only once. A: Hi, Janet. Are you free?B: Nothing much. 46答A: I want to write an article on how to save the environment. B: 47 Jim.A: But I don’t know how to write it. 48B: Well, first you can start with turning off the lights when you leave the room.题A: Yes, that’s too easy. 49B: Second, how about riding a bike to school? Don’t take a car or a taxi if you don’t have to. A: That will save money too. What else?无 B: Try to recycle paper.A: Hmm… Newspapers, magazines, mails… we get a lot of paper at home. B: And last, take a bag with you when you go shopping. Don’t use plastic bags. A: OK. 50 I’ll tell them about it. Thanks a lot. I will begin to write.效B: Not at all.英语试卷第 5 页（共 12 页）46.47.48.49.50.(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Hey, Judy! I didn’t see you last wee kend.B: Yeah. I went to Zhangjiajie with some friends. We saw the waterfall. A: Did you stay in a hotel?B: No, we stayed in the open air at night. We had our tents with us, and we cooked our meals. A: Sounds cool. 51 ?B: They were friendly. We met some farmers. They invited us to have tea in their houses. A: Lucky you. 52 ?B: It was sunny and warm, just right for climbing. A: 53 ?B: This morning. We got up at 5 and left at 5:30. I was very tired. 54 , Bob? A: I just stayed at home and did some reading. B: Maybe we can go out together next time. A: 55 !第二部分阅读理解（共计 40 分）V. Reading comprehension （本题共 40 分，A ，D 每小题 1 分，B ，C ，E 每小题 2 分）（A ）56. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percentexercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!57. If you go without sleep, you might have problems with your memory or with yourconcentration(注意力). In order to concentrate at school or perform well in tests, we really need to get a good night’s sleep.英语试卷第 6 页（共 12 页）A. Good idea.B. Would you please give me a hand?C. What’s next?D. My parents often go shopping.E. What’s up?F. What time is it?58.Dr. Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should havetime to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even more important to have happy children.”59.Yes, you knew I was going to say this! It is so important. Smoking is not cool. It is dangerous.It harms nearly every part of your body. Think about how your family and friends will feel, and think about what it will do to your health.60.I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so myparents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. Now I feel really healthy.Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.（B）Morning is a good time for studying. Many Chinese schools require students to study in the morning. In ancient times, the emperor also did this.Many emperors were very hardworking, but one of the most diligent emperors in Chinese history was Emperor Shunzhi.Most emperors started going to school at the age of 6. But Emperor Shunzhi was different. When the emperor took the throne(继承王位) at 6, his uncle helped him manage the country, as he was too young. The uncle wanted to stay in power, so he didn’t invite anyone to teach the emperor. When Shunzhi was 14, he had to do everything by himself after his uncle died. However, he could hardly even read. He had to study hard for nine years. It is said that he once studied for so long that he spat(吐) blood!英语试卷第7 页（共12 页）Judge the following sentences true(T) or false (F) according to the passage.61.He was only five years old when Shunzhi became an emperor.62.The emperor was too young to manage the country.63.Emperor Shunzhi’s teacher was his uncle.64.The little emperor had hardly read before he was 14.65.Emperor Shunzhi was hard-working.（C）The diagrams below show the activities the students did before the pandemic(疫情之前)Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.66.What activity did the students spend the least time on before the pandemic?A.Being online.B.Doing sports.C.Doing housework67.What activity do the students spend the most time on now?A.Being with parents.B. Being online.C. Doing sports.68.Which activity did the students like better, doing sports or reading?A.Reading.B. Doing sports.C. Neither.69.According to the two diagrams, they show .A.not many students like doing houseworkB.most students like doing houseworkC.no students like doing housework70.Has the time being with parents increased?A.Yes, it has.B. No, it hasn’t.C. I have no idea.英语试卷第8 页（共12 页）A.Not getting enough sleep has effects on our brain’s work.B.Have a healthy diet!C.Say no to smoking!D.Our survey about doing exercise.E.Taking my pet for a walk makes me healthy.F.Too much pressure is not good for a child’s development.before now毕业学校考生号（D ）Once there was a young camel who asked his mother many questions, as all children在naturally do.“Mother, why do we have a hump(驼峰) on our backs?” he asked.His mother replied, “My child, these humps prevent hunger and thirst as we go on long此 journeys through the dry desert. We store water inside our humps to cool our thirst.”“But mother, why do we have long eyelashes(睫毛)?” he continued.“Oh, son, those are to keep the sand in the desert from hurting our eyes during sandstorms.This protection allows us to continue traveling,” his mother answered patiently.卷“And what about our strange feet?” he asked.“They stop our legs from sinking(沉) into the soft sand. This lets us walk more easily andquickly,” his mother replied.上The child thought some more. Then he said: “I see. So the hump is to store water when we are in the desert, the legs are for walking through the desert and these eyelashes protect our eyes from the desert. So then why are we in this zoo?”答Choose the best choice according to what you read. 71. What are the humps used to do?A. They are very beautiful.B. They are used to prevent hunger and thirst.题C. They are used to carry food.72. The camels have long eyelashes, don’t they?A. Yes, they do.B. Yes, they are.C. No, they don’t.无73. Why are the camels’ feet strange? A. Because they are big and strong.B. Because they can stop their legs from sinking into the soft sand.C. Because they have four feet.效74. Where are the two camels now?A. They are in the river.B. They are in the desert.C. They are in the zoo.75. Is the mother camel patient?A. She is patient.B. Yes, she is.C. No, she isn’t.(E)In 1987, a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world’s second - largest maker of smartphones behind Korea’s Samsung. It has also become the world’s largest supplier(供应商) of 5G.But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties. The U.S. government ordered a ban(禁令) on its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the U.S. government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei’s business would be hurt.“We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get i nto other systems to collect information.” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s founder and president said. “The ban from the U.S. would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems.” Ren added.In an interview several years ago , Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only £ 400 at the beginning, but now it has become a $ 100 billion company. The experience was not asromantic(浪漫的) as you imagine.”Facing the ban of the U.S., Huawei is growing. Huawei’s smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019. At the same time, sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far, Huawei has grown into the world’s largest telecommunication equipment( 电信设备) supplier, selling in 170 countries. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.英语试卷第 9 页（共 12 页）英语试卷第 10 页（共 12 页）姓名Answer the questions according to the passage.76. Which company is the world’s largest supplier of 5G now, Huawei, Apple or Samsung?77. Did Huawei face difficulties recently?78. The U.S. government didn’t plan to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, did it?79. What is Ren Zhengfei?80. How many countries has Huawei sold their telecommunication equipment to?第三部分书面表达（共计 15 分）VI. Writing （本题共 15 分，其中 81 题 5 分，82 题 10 分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分）81. 为加强机场服务工作，现面向社会招募志愿者，若你具备以下条件，请致电：6368888。

2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试题及参考答案

黑龙江省龙东地区2022年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟2.全卷共六道大题，总分120分第一部分语言知识运用（共计65分）Ⅰ. Multiple choice(本题共20分，每小题1分)Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.( ) 1. —Beijing is ________ only city to hold the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics.—Yes, so it’s called ________ city of “Double Olympics.”A. an; aB. an; theC. the; the( ) 2. We Chinese usually stay at home with our family on ________ to welcome the new year.A. National DayB. the Spring FestivalC. the Lantern Festival ( ) 3. —How can we go to the library this Sunday, by bike or on foot?—________ is OK. It’s up to you.A. EitherB. NeitherC. Both( ) 4. We will have a ________ holiday after the entrance examination for senior high school.A. two monthsB. two—monthC. two—months( ) 5. —Mum, let’s order some food online for dinner. ________?—Good idea. I’d like some beef dumplings.A. will youB. won’t youC. shall we( ) 6. All the students have gone to the science museum ________ Tom. Because he is ill.A. exceptB. besidesC. expect( ) 7. —Mike, please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave home.—OK.A. go offB. turn offC. put off( ) 8. —I plan to go to the Children’s Amusement Center, would you like to go with me?—Oh, ________ I have to study for a test.A. what a surprise!B. don’t mention it.C. what a pity!( ) 9. Our teacher ________ us to read more books every day to enrich our knowledge.A. encouragesB. hopesC. prevents( ) 10. ________ you are, ________ mistakes you will make in the exam.A. The more carefully; the fewerB. The more careful: the fewerC. The less careless; the less( ) 11. I saw Lily ________ when I passed her room.A. danceB. dancingC. to dance( ) 12. It’s necessary to learn English well, ________ it’s a little difficult.A. unlessB. althoughC. as( ) 13. —It has been rainy for a week.—________ terrible weather it is!A. HowB. What aC. What( ) 14. He asked me ________.A. where can he find a supermarketB. if I know the way to the supermarketC. how he could get to the supermarket( ) 15. —Do you mind my sitting here?—________. It’s for Mr. Smith.A. You’d better notB. Not at allC. No, I don’t( ) 16. I am happy I ________ to be the monitor of our class by my classmates.A. chooseB. choseC. was chosen( ) 17. —I don’t know when Susan ________.—Don’t worry. When she ________, I will tell you.A. comes; will comeB. will come; comesC. come: comes( ) 18. We should remember those ________ lost their lives for our country.A. whoB. whomC. which( ) 19. The Battle of Changjin Lake is ________ wonderful movie ________ I want to see it again.A. such a: thatB. so; thatC. such an; that( ) 20. Which sign means “Do not drink and drive”?A. B. C.Ⅱ. Cloze test(本题共15分，每小题1分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.People have been trying to find out whether homework is good or bad for school children, and they have different __21__.Some people think that homework is an important part of __22__ for students. They believe it not only enables children to practice what they have learned __23__ class, but also helps __24__ their handwriting. They also say that homework is able to teach children __25__ to work on their own. Also, it’s a skill which is __26__ to them in future life.Others disagree, though. They think homework puts __27__ stress on children. And the time spent on homework could have been used to do __28__ activities like reading and playing sports, To back up(支持) their opinion, they give the __29__ of Finland(芬兰).In Finland, students have little homework. But the country remains one of the most educationally __30__ countries in the world.In my opinion, whether the homework is good or bad __31__ the purpose of it. If there is no clear reason for giving homework, the students will not get __32__ from doing it, so it should not be set. __33__, I still believe that homework can __34__ help with children’s learning, if teachers clearly tell them why they __35__ do the homework and let them know how they will do their homework. Students will get more from homework.( ) 21. A. advice B. opinions C. idea( ) 22. A. learn B. to learn C. learning( ) 23. A. in B. for C. after( ) 24. A. change B. increase C. improve( ) 25. A. what B. how C. which( ) 26. A. useful B. hard C. difficult( ) 27. A. much too B. too much C. too many( ) 28. A. another B. others C. other( ) 29. A. name B. example C. number( ) 30. A. successful B. success C. succeed( ) 31. A. works out B. works on C. depends on( ) 32. A. something B. anything C. nothing( ) 33. A. However B. But C. Or( ) 34. A. hardly B. suddenly C. really( ) 35. A. should B. could C. mayⅢ. V ocabulary (本题共10分，每小题1分)Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.36. We Chinese are ________ (pride) of the success of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.37. The spirit of Lei Feng is worth ________ (spread) forever.38. You'd better brush your teeth at least ________ (two) a day.39. I always tell ________ (I) not to give up every time I fail.40. Sally is my best friend, she often sits beside me ________ (silent) when I am sad.41. ________ (tour) must show their health QR codes(健康码) and check their temperatures before they go into the museum.42. Zhai Zhigang, together with Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu ________ (have) returned from the space station safely.43. The 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the CPC (中国共产党) was ________ (hold) in Tian’anmen Square in Beijing on July 1st, 2021.44. —Jim, do you know who lives ________ (far) in our class?—I think Kate does45. Tom ________ (visit) the British Museum every month when he was in London.Ⅳ. Communication(体题共20分，每小题2分)(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.A: Hello, I’m a school newspaper reporter. May I ask you some questions?B: __46__A: Has the Double Reduction Policy(双减政策) changed your school life?B: Yes, a lot. __47__ So I have enough sleep now.A: __48__B: I also have a lot of free time.A: __49__B: I join the after-school clubs on weekdays. And I do volunteer work on Saturdays or Sundays. A: __50__ Thanks for your answers.A. Sounds great.B. What else?C. I needn’t stay up to finish my homework.D. What do you do in your free time?E. Do you have much free time?F. Of course.(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Hello! This is Lucy. __51__?B: Yes, this is Li Lei speaking.A: __52__?B: I am watching a live program on CCTV1. It’s so exciting.A: __53__?B: It’s about the experiments three astronauts are doing on the space station.A: That’s great. I’m interested in space, so I want to be an astronaut like them.B: __54__?A: I'm going to study science harder and take more exercise to make me stronger.B: I hope your dream will come true.A: __55__.第二部分阅读理解（共计40分）Ⅴ. Reading comprehension(本题共40分，A, D每小题1分，B, C, E每小题2分)(A)Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. What will the world be like in the future?( ) 56. 3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious. We just need to tum on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favorite food.( ) 57. 5G network will allow people to get information faster. It is said that download speeds 10-20 times faster than 4G.( ) 58. Underwater cities will provide more space. We may turn to underwater homes which will be built as low as 15 kilometers below the sea.( ) 59. Space tour will be a piece of cake. For us common people on the earth, we can leave our home and enter space to take a trip.( ) 60. A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do, like driving cars.A. Use 5G network.B. Live in space.C. Eat 3-D food.D. Get robots to help.E. Live in underwater cities.F. Travel to space.Bill’s favorite color is orange. But he can’t see what orange looks like. Bill is blind.A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s. “Bill wouldn’t be able to see.” the doctor told his mother. After that, Bill’s mother began talking to him, describing things she saw outside the window. She described everything to him.Bill not only listens to his mother’s descriptions to learn about the world around him, but also sees with his ears and his hands. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).Bill loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. His dream school would be Stanford University. He gets top grades in his class, making that a real possibility. “You can’t let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that, you can’t move forward and reach your goals,” said Bill.Judge the sentences below true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.( ) 61. Bill’s favorite color is orange and he can see what it looks like.( ) 62. A year after he was born, Bill's mother noticed his eyes were different from other normal babies’.( ) 63. Bill’s hearing is perfect.( ) 64. Bill began learning computer programming by himself at the age of 17.( ) 65. Bill dreamed to go to Stanford University.(C)A Writer WantedDo you like to write stories?Do you want to be the one that is admired by others? We need a writer.Time: 7: 00a. m. -6: 00p. m.Salary: 140 dollars per weekTel: 623-4563Summer CampHow will you spend your summer vacation?Come and enjoy yourself at the Sun Island in Harbin!Date: July 25th-July 30th Age: 13-18Price: ¥450 eachCall 598-7631.City Shopping CenterDiscounts(折扣) of 30%at all things, todayOpening Hours: 9: 00 a. m. -8: 00 p. m. every dayWE'RE OPENTel: 586-7966BATMAN IIIAn exciting film at City CinemaPrice: ¥58each; children(under 5): freeTime: 6: 30 p. m. -8: 30 p. m. , Feb. 12th-Feb. 20th Tel: 623-8594 Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.( ) 66. If you like to write stories, you can call ________.A. 623-8594B. 586-7966C. 623-4563( ) 67. If you need a T-shirt that is $50, you can save ________.A. $35B. $25C. $15( ) 68. Mike’s vacation is from July 20th to August 21st, can he go to the summer camp?A. Yes, he canB. No, he can’tC. I don’t know( ) 69. Lucy is free on February 15th, the best time for her to go to watch BATMAN III is at ________. She needn’t wait for too long.A. 6: 30 a. mB. 8: 30 a. m.C. 6: 00 p. m.( ) 70. We can probably read this passage in ________.A. a notebookB. a newspaperC. a storybook(D)Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. He not only wrote stories, but also wrote articles about living conditions of Chinese people.Lu Xun was born in 1881. In 1898, his grandfather was put into prison for taking money. His father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. In 1902, he went to study in Japan. He showed a talent for writing and translating. He even wrote several books. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money. After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing. Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story Of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories. He then only wrote articles which called on people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped himfrom publishing any more books.He died in 1936. Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today some of his works are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world. Choose the best choice according to what you read.( ) 71. Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage?A. The people he met in Japan.B. The experiences in his early life.C. Working as a teacher in Beijing.( ) 72. Why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular according to the passage?A. It was based on Lu Xun’s diary.B. It was the first novel using everyday language.C. Its story took place in modern times.( ) 73. What does “This” refer to?A. The success of Diary of a Madman.B. The True Story of Ah Q.C. The first Chinese novel.( ) 74. What did Lu Xun mainly write after moving to Shanghai?A. Funny stories.B. Articles about himself.C. Articles calling on people to fight against the government.( ) 75. Which is TRUE about Lu Xun according to the passage?A. Some of his articles were about living conditions of Chinese people.B. In 1898, his father was put into prison for taking money.C. Lu Xun only wrote stories all his life.(E)In order to improve students’ health and reduce students’ pressure, our country made some rules. Here are some of them.Firstly, homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes. They can finish most of written homework at school so that after school they only spend a little time finishing the rest. Some students can still go to sleep on time even though they don’t finish their homework until bedtime. Then they will have more time to relax. Secondly, mobile phones mustn’t be brought to class because students are easily absent-minded(心不在焉的) from the lesson. Students must control the time on electronic products to protect their eyesight. They shouldn’t lose themselves in the Internet. Thirdly, students are expected to listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right methods of learning. Fourthly, parents should often communicate with their children, pay attention to their feelings and help them develop good learning and life habits.In a word, these rules are helpful to middle school students. If they follow the rules, they can improve their study and health.Answer the questions according to the passage.76. Why did our country carry out the rules?77. How long should homework for middle school students take?78. Mobile phones mustn’t be brought to class, must they?79. How can students master the right methods of learning according to the passage?80. How many rules are talked about in this passage?第三部分书面表达（共计15分）Ⅵ. Writing(本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分)(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分)81. 假如你是李华，你是一名九年(6)班的学生。

2020年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试卷及答案解析

黑龙江省龙东地区2020年初中毕业学业统一考试英语考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟2.全卷共六道大题，总分120分第一部分语言知识运用（共计65分）I.Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1. Our teacher told ________ unusual story to us, and we’ve never heard ________ story before.A. a; theB. an; aC. an; the2. Do you know Mrs. Smith is going to teach ________ English this term?A. ourselvesB. usC. our3. Today is my little brother’s ________ birthday, so I put ________ candles in the cake.A. eight; eighthB. eighth; eightC. eight; eight4. Would you please give me some ________ on how to learn English well?A. advicesB. suggestionC. advice5. We arrived ________ New York ________ a sunny morning.A. in; onB. at; inC.in; in6. I’ve tasted lots of delicious food, ________ what I like best is the dishes ________ by Mum.A. and; cookingB. but; cookedC. or; to cook7. — When I watched the China’s 70th Anniversary celebration on Oct. 1st, I was so ________.— So was I. It was really ________.A. excite; excitingB. exciting; excitedC. excited; exciting8. — May I eat out with my friends, Mum?— No, you ________. People shouldn’t get together at this time.A. can’tB. may notC. needn’t9. — Excuse me, sir? No one is allowed ________.— Sorry, I ________ know that.A. swimming; didn’tB. to swim; didn’tC. to swim; don’t10. — ________ is it from here to the Sun Island?— About twenty minutes’ walk.A. How farB. How longC. How soon11. You did really well today and I’m sure you can do even ________ tomorrow.A. goodB. betterC. best12. — It’s reported that Leishenshan Hospital was built in 2 weeks.— ________ amazing it is! It shows China’s speed to the world.A. HowB. WhatC. What an13. — Jenny, Why are those people looking forward?— ________ the accident happening over there.A. To seeingB. To seeC. Seeing14. — Excuse me, could you tell me ________ find the nearest bank?— Sorry, I’m new here.A. how I canB. how can IC. how I could15. — I am terribly sorry that I broke your glass.— ________.A. Never mindB. Don’t talk about itC. I see16. My parents ________ for 30 years.A. have marriedB. have got marriedC. have been married17. — I wonder if we ________ a farewell party next week.— If we ________ it, I will call you.A. will have; haveB. have; will haveC. will have; will have18. — Dr. Zhong Nanshan preferred ________ to Wuhan rather than ________ at home safely.— What a great doctor!A. to go; to stayB. go; to stayC. to go; stay19. There ________ still some milk and fruit in the fridge. What else shall we buy?A. isB. isn’tC. are20. Which sign means “No eating”?A B CⅡ.Close test（本题共15分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.Dear daddy,Hey! How’s everything 21 ? It’s been so many days since you went to Wuhan. Do you still 22 the day before you left? I remember I saw the luggage(行李) in your bedroom. I asked you, “Are you going to leave 23 business?” You smiled and put your hand on my head, saying, “I’m just tidying up some clothes.”Later that night, I learned that you and mom had asked to 24 to Wuhan and were waiting for a phone call. At that moment, I hoped 25 of you would get the call. 26 , your phone still rang. I almost cried out, as if I were going to Wuhan myself.The next morning, I got 27 early. During breakfast, you smiled and asked me if I 28 miss you. I pretended(假装) it was no big 29 and said, “I can send you a message whenever I miss you.”When you were leaving, I waved(挥手) to you 30 I couldn’t see you anymore. Tears flowed down my face. I later realized it was Lantern Festival. I wrote down “Waiting for you to come back” in my notebook. I knew the people of Wuhan needed you 31 than I did.At night, mom sent me some photos of you and the rest of the medical team. I found you in the photos 32 . I pointed you out and shouted, “Hey, this is my daddy!” I was so proud of you!After you left, I paid more attention 33 the battle(战役) against the new coronavirus(冠状病毒). I wondered whether you would take good care of 34 . Daddy, remember to exercise and get 35 rest.We all miss you every day. I love you, my superhero, forever and ever.KathyFeb 15, 202021. A. go B. going C. to go22. A. remember B. realize C. forget23. A. to B. on C. for24. A. send B. sent C. be sent25. A. neither B. both C. either26. A. But B. However C. And27. A. on B. off C. up28. A. would B. will C. shall29. A. smile B. deal C. laugh30. A. unless B. if C. until31. A. many B. much C. more32. A. just now B. at once C. at last33. A. to B. onto C. into34. A. your B. yourself C. yours35. A. small B. little C. enoughⅡ.Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.36. More and more people in China are ________ (use) Tik Tok(抖音).37. Li Ziqi, together with her grandma, ________ (live) a happy and peaceful life.38. There’s no doubt that a smart phone is a ________ (help) invention.39. The world-wide disease lets us know the ________ (important) of health.40. Loving nature is ________ (love) ourselves.41. We do not want a trade war, but we are not afraid of ________ (fight).42. Chinese is ________ (wide) spoken in many countries. I’m proud of that as a Chinese.43. I tried to talk with them, but they ________ (agree) with me.44. When feeling pressure, many students don’t want to sleep or eat ________ (something).45. Unluckily, some ________ (hero) lost their lives during the epidemic(流行性疾病).munication（本题共20分，每小题2分）(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.A: Hi, Janet. Are you free?B: Nothing much. 46A: I want to write an article on how to save the environment.B: 47 Jim.A: But I don’t know how to write it. 48B: Well, first you can start with turning off the lights when you leave the room.A: Yes, that’s too easy. 49B: Second, how about riding a bike to school? Don’t take a car or a taxi if you don’t have to. A: That will save money too. What else?B: Try to recycle paper.A: Hmm… Newspapers, magazines, mails… we get a lot of paper at home.B: And last, take a bag with you when you go shopping. Don’t use plastic bags.A: OK. 50 I’ll tell them about it. Thanks a lot. I will begin to write.B: Not at all.46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Hey, Judy! I didn’t see you last weekend.B: Yeah. I went to Zhangjiajie with some friends. We saw the waterfall.A: Did you stay in a hotel?B: No, we stayed in the open air at night. We had our tents with us, and we cooked our meals. A: Sounds cool. 51 ?B: They were friendly. We met some farmers. They invited us to have tea in their houses.A: Lucky you. 52 ?B: It was sunny and warm, just right for climbing.A: 53 ?B: This morning. We got up at 5 and left at 5:30. I was very tired. 54 , Bob?A: I just stayed at home and did some reading.B: Maybe we can go out together next time.A: 55 !第二部分阅读理解（共计40分）V. Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A，D每小题1分，B，C，E每小题2分）（A）56. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percentexercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!57. If you go without sleep, you might have problems with your memory or with yourconcentration(注意力). In order to concentrate at school or perform well in tests, we really need to get a good night’s sleep.58. Dr. Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have timeto relax and think for themselves, too. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even more important to have happy children.”59. Yes, you knew I was going to say this! It is so important. Smoking is not cool. It is dangerous.It harms nearly every part of your body. Think about how your family and friends will feel, and think about what it will do to your health.60. I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so myparents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day.Now I feel really healthy.（B）Morning is a good time for studying. Many Chinese schools require students to study in the morning. In ancient times, the emperor also did this.Many emperors were very hardworking, but one of the most diligent emperors in Chinese history was Emperor Shunzhi.Most emperors started going to school at the age of 6. But Emperor Shunzhi was different. When the emperor took the throne(继承王位) at 6, his uncle helped him manage the country, as he was too young. The uncle wanted to stay in power, so he didn’t invite anyone to teach the emperor.When Shunzhi was 14, he had to do everything by himself after his uncle died. However, he could hardly even read. He had to study hard for nine years. It is said that he once studied for so long that he spat(吐) blood!Judge the following sentences true(T) or false (F) according to the passage.61. He was only five years old when Shunzhi became an emperor.62. The emperor was too young to manage the country.63. Emperor Shunzhi’s teacher was his uncle.64. The little emperor had hardly read before he was 14.65. Emperor Shunzhi was hard-working.（C）The diagrams below show the activities the students did before the pandemic(疫情之前) and before nowChoose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.66. What activity did the students spend the least time on before the pandemic?A. Being online.B. Doing sports.C. Doing housework67. What activity do the students spend the most time on now?A. Being with parents.B. Being online.C. Doing sports.68. Which activity did the students like better, doing sports or reading?A. Reading.B. Doing sports.C. Neither.69. According to the two diagrams, they show ________.A. not many students like doing houseworkB. most students like doing houseworkC. no students like doing housework70. Has the time being with parents increased?A. Yes, it has.B. No, it hasn’t.C. I have no idea.（D）Once there was a young camel who asked his mother many questions, as all children naturally do.“Mother, why do we have a hump(驼峰) on our backs?” he asked.His mother replied, “My child, these humps prevent hunger and thirst as we go on long journeys through the dry desert. We store water inside our humps to cool our thirst.”“But mother, why do we have long eyelashes(睫毛)?” he continued.“Oh, son, those are to keep the sand in the desert from hurting our eyes during sandstorms. This protection allows us to continue traveling,” his mother answered patiently.“And what about our strange feet?” he asked.“They stop our legs from sinking(沉) into the soft sand. This lets us walk more easily and quickly,” his mother replied.The child thought some more. Then he said: “I see. So the hump is to store water when we are in the desert, the legs are for walking through the desert and these eyelashes protect our eyes from the desert. So then why are we in this zoo?”Choose the best choice according to what you read.71. What are the humps used to do?A. They are very beautiful.B. They are used to prevent hunger and thirst.C. They are used to carry food.72. The camels have long eyelashes, don’t they?A. Yes, they do.B. Yes, they are.C. No, they don’t.73. Why are the camels’ feet strange?A. Because they are big and strong.B. Because they can stop their legs from sinking into the soft sand.C. Because they have four feet.74. Where are the two camels now?A. They are in the river.B. They are in the desert.C. They are in the zoo.75. Is the mother camel patient?A. She is patient.B. Yes, she is.C. No, she isn’t.(E)In 1987, a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world’s second-largest maker of smartphones behind Korea’s Samsung. It has also become the world’s largest supplier(供应商) of 5G.But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties. The U.S. government ordered a ban(禁令) on its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the U.S. government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei’s business would be hurt.“We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information.” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s founder and president said. “The ban from the U.S. would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems.” Ren added.In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only £ 400 at the beginning, but now it has become a $ 100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic(浪漫的) as you imagine.”Facing the ban of the U.S., Huawei is growing. Huawei’s smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019. At the same time, sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far, Huawei has grown into the world’s largest telecommunication equipment(电信设备) supplier, selling in 170 countries. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.Answer the questions according to the passage.76. Which company is the world’s largest supplier of 5G now, Huawei, Apple or Samsung?77. Did Huawei face difficulties recently?78. The U.S. government didn’t plan to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, did it?79. What is Ren Zhengfei?80. How many countries has Huawei sold their telecommunication equipment to?第三部分书面表达（共计15分）VI.Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分）81. 为加强机场服务工作，现面向社会招募志愿者，若你具备以下条件，请致电：6368888。

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201７年龙东地区初中毕业学业考试英语学科考试说明
一、指导思想
201７年初中毕业生英语毕业学业考试是义务教育阶段的终结性考试, 其目的是全面、准确地考查初中毕业生在英语学习方面达到《全日制义务教育英语课程标准（２０１１年版）》所规定的英语毕业水平的程度。

考试结果既是衡量学生是否达到毕业标准的主要依据，也是高中阶段学校招生的重要依据之一。

初中毕业生英语毕业学业考试要落实《全日制义务教育英语课程标准（２０１１年版）》所确立的课程评价理念，要有利于促进和引导英语教学全面落实《全日制义务教育英语课程标准》所规定的课程目标，要有利于引导学生改进英语学习方式、拓展英语学习渠道、提高英语学习效率，要有利于初中学校综合评价学生的英语学习状况。

二、命题原则
1、面向全体，注重基础
《全日制义务教育英语课程标准（２０１１年版）》要求：英语课程要面向全体学生，注重素质教育。

特别强调要关注每个学生的情感，激发他们学习英语的兴趣，帮助他们建立学习的成就感和自信心，使他们在学习过程中发展综合语言运用能力，提高人文素养，增强实践能力，培养创新精神。

因此，本次考试命题立足考查基础知识，注重对学生综合运用英语能力的考查，真正落实“考查学生用英语做事情”的能力。

试题选材贴近学生生活实际，与学生的身心发展水平相适应。

2、灵活开放，注重能力
基础教育阶段英语课程的目标是以学生语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识的发展为基础，培养学生英语综合语言运用能力。

因此，试题注重考查学生在真实的情景中正确、合理地使用语言，创造性的运用语言的能力。

在试题设计上体现多样性、灵活性、开放性和科学性，使英语水平发展程度不同的学生的英语学习都得到公正、客观、准确的评价，使考试能够真实地反映出学生的实际水平。

3、渗透文化，注重实效
试题注重情感态度和文化意识的渗透，在选择语言素材上，力求使用真实、地道、典型的当代英语素材，内容积极向上，引发思考，同时尽可能提供语义相对完整的语境，尽可能使试题任务接近或类似现实生活中语言使用的实际情形。

在试题的难、易度设置上，严格遵循易、中、难的比例为80% ：15%：5%的原则，坚持不出偏、难、怪、繁、俗的试题，确保试题的信度和效度，以使考试形式有利于实现英语毕业学业考试的考查目的，使考试结果尽可能准确地反映学生的实际水平。

三、命题依据
201７年初中毕业生英语毕业学业考试试题的命制是依据《全日制义务教育英语课程标准（２０１１年版）》之“内容标准”中五级目标的内容、要求及相关的附录；依据龙东地区制定的英语学科考试说明；依据龙东地区使用的人教版的六三制和鲁教版五四制英语教材。

四、命题范围与要求
英语毕业学业考试应侧重考查学生的语言技能、语言知识、跨文化交际意识和能力。

在确定具体考查内容和标准时，主要应该参考《全日制义务教育英语课程标准（２０１１年版）》之“内容标准”中五级的内容和要求及相关的附录，同时参考三级和四级的内容和要求。

词汇依据人教版六三制以及鲁教版五四制英语教材。

1、语言知识运用
语言知识的运用能力指学生在一定的语境中运用语音知识、词汇知识、语法知识、语用知识的能力。

着重考查学生综合运用语言知识的能力，而不是孤立地考查某些知识点，更不是机械地考查对知识的记忆。

采用单项选择、完形填空的考试题型。

口语技能考查学生用英语进行口头表达的能力,特别是在真实语境中沟通信息、描述事物与情感、发表观点和意见的能力。

采用笔答的方式对口语技能进行考查，考查方式以情景交际，补全对话为主。

另外，将考查内容分散在试题中，如语言知识运用，通过设计一些交际情景，让学生指出在这些情景中应该说什么样的话。

2、阅读技能
着重考查学生理解各种题材和体裁的书面材料的能力以及从各种材料中获取信息的能力。

要求：能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义；能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系；能找出文章中的主题，理解故事的情节，预测故事情节的发展和可能的结局；能读懂常见体裁的阅读材料；能根据不同的阅读目的运用简单的阅读策略获取信息。

3、写的技能
写的技能指学生运用所学语言知识与技能进行信息沟通、再现生活经历、描述周围事物、发表意见和观点的能力。

应着重考查学生以书面形式表达意义的能力，而不是孤立地考查词汇或语法的掌握情况。

五、考试形式、试卷结构、试题题型及分数分配
（一）考试形式
英语学科考试采取闭卷并用答题卡作答的形式，考试时间120分钟。

（二）试卷结构
试卷由语言知识运用、阅读理解和写作三个部分组成。

共六道大题， 82个小题，满分120分。

试题的易中难比例为８:１.5:０.５
（三）试题题型及分数分配
第一题单项选择Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）
此题主要考查学生的基础知识掌握情况，包括：语法、词汇、固定搭配、交际用语等，考核内容均设计在语境中，非正确的选项也都具有干扰功能，以考查学生在特定情景中应用所学知识的能力。

第二题完型填空Close test（本题共15分，每小题1分）
在一个意思完整的短文中，留出一定的空白，要求考生根据短文内容及每空所提供的选项，选出最佳答案，使补全后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整、语法正确。

此题既涉及语法、词汇、固定搭配，又涉及通过篇章语境获取信息，处理信息的语用能力。

第三题词汇Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given（本题共１０分，每小题１分）
用所给单词的适当形式填空。

本题共给出十个句子，每个句子设一个空，每空只限填一词。

例如：How many______(run)are there in the relay race? 答案：runners.本题考察学生在理解和掌握单词的词形，词性和词义的基础上，是否能够在所给的特定语境中理解和领悟单词的词性，词的基本含义并选择其正确的词形。

第四题情景交际Communication （本题共20分，每小题2分）
此类题强调在特定情景中的语言运用，是半开放性试题，主要考查学生日常交际用语使用的准确性及得体性。

在内容的编制上一般是将几个话题巧妙地融合在一起，使学生有身临其境的感觉，从而顺畅地完成对话。

此题为间接考查学生的口语能力，分（A）（B）两题，所选正确答案及填写语句必须符合对话的语境。

第五题阅读理解Reading Comprehension（本题共40分，A，D每小题１分，B，C，E 每小题２分）
此题共有（A）（B）（C）（D）（E）五篇短文，阅读后根据题目要求做答。

分为选择最佳标题，判断正误，选择正确答案，补全信息，回答问题五个题型。

文章生词率不超过3%，所选文章的题材和体裁将是考生所熟悉的。

第六题书面表达 Writing （共15分）
要求学生能运用所学词汇、语法、句子等综合知识完成小大两篇作文：要求语言通顺，表意清楚，结构合理，富有创意。

构思能力和发散思维能充分体现。

要求学生完成一个小作文和一个话题作文或图示作文。

1．应用文（小作文）
包括英文通知、启事、感谢信、假条、贺卡等内容。

2．话题作文或图示作文。

(任选其一)
主要包括教材所示的健康、饮食、运动、兴趣与爱好、学校生活、人口、环境、英语学习策略、情感等方面内容。