北师大版高中英语必修三知识点总结课件(共28张)
北师大版高中英语必修3全套PPT课件
n.精神 n.探险家 n.水手，海员 n.维京人，北欧海盗 n.航海，航空 启航 n.祖先，祖宗 n.公元
further according to get into trouble
persuade make it to in search of unknown
adv.更多 根据，依照 陷入麻烦，陷入困境 vt.说服，劝服 到达 寻找，寻求 adj.不知道的，未知 的
10. _T_o_u__r__ were arranged for the foreign visitors to see the Great Wall.
3. achieve (v.) set sail
= succeed / be successful from A地 achieve the goal 达到目的 for B地
a large island in Eastern Canada
Scandinavia
Scandinavia: an area of the North Europe consisting of Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Iceland and Finland.
a country in the North Atlantic
eventually present-day
deed journey lecture
brake apologise the Antarctic
adv.最终，终于 adj.当今的，现代的 n.行为，行动 n.旅程，旅行 n.讲授，演讲 n.制动器，刹车 vi.道歉 南极洲
James Cook
James Cook was a British captain. He made maps of Australia and New Zealand.
北师大版英语必修三课件
北师大版英语必修三课件英文回答：Lesson 1: The Changing World of Work.The changing world of work is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that is driven by a number of factors, including technological advancements, globalization, and demographic shifts. These factors are transforming the nature of work, the skills that are required for success, and the way that we think about work.One of the most significant drivers of change in the world of work is technological advancement. The rapid development and adoption of new technologies, such as artificial intelligence, automation, and robotics, is having a profound impact on the workplace. These technologies are automating many tasks that were previously performed by humans, leading to job losses in some sectors and the creation of new jobs in others.Globalization is another major factor that is shaping the changing world of work. The increasing interconnectedness of the global economy has led to the outsourcing of jobs to countries with lower labor costs, as well as the emergence of global supply chains. This has resulted in job losses in some countries and the creation of new jobs in others.Demographic shifts are also playing a role in the changing world of work. The aging workforce in many developed countries is leading to a shortage of skilled workers, while the growing population of young people in developing countries is putting pressure on job markets. These demographic changes are forcing businesses to rethink their recruitment and retention strategies.The changing world of work is presenting a number of challenges for individuals and businesses. For individuals, it is important to be aware of the skills that are in demand and to be prepared to adapt to new technologies and ways of working. For businesses, it is important to investin training and development programs for their employees and to create workplaces that are supportive of innovation and creativity.Lesson 2: The Future of Work.The future of work is uncertain, but there are a number of trends that suggest that the workplace will continue to evolve in the coming years. One of the most important trends is the rise of the gig economy, in which workers are increasingly employed on a freelance or contract basis. This trend is being driven by the growth of the internet and the increasing availability of online platforms that connect workers with employers.Another trend that is shaping the future of work is the increasing importance of lifelong learning. As the workplace continues to change, it will be important for individuals to be able to continuously update their skills and knowledge. This will require a shift from traditional education models to more flexible and lifelong learning approaches.The future of work will also be characterized by a greater emphasis on creativity and innovation. As technology automates more and more tasks, the skills that will be most valuable in the workplace will be those that cannot be easily automated, such as creativity, problem-solving, and communication. Businesses will need to create workplaces that foster creativity and innovation in order to stay ahead of the competition.中文回答：课文1，不断变化的工作世界。
北师大版本必修三语法学习知识.doc
.北大版必修三各元知要点及法一．各元知点第七元：关系副，介 +which 引的定从句，形容的比第八元：限制性和非限制性定从句，静和第九元：在完成行，在完成和在完成行3.全数量： 262 个数量：40 个必修三法知一、 Relative Clause with where, when and why, where, when, why引的定从句关系副 where, when引的定从句可提供和地点的信息，在reason 后可用 why 引的定从句。
介 + which /whom引的定从句关系代可做介的，通常在which 和 whom 前加介即介+which/whom构This is the book for which he is looking.可以根据定从句所修的名或代来介，也可以依据从句的相关来用。
但在日常英中，通常是吧介放在从句句末，省略关系代 which 和 whom Thetrain(which /that) I ’m travelling on is for Shanghai.二、形容和副的比More and more越来越⋯Less /the least不如/最不⋯The ⋯ the ⋯越⋯就越⋯ The less I worried, the better I worked.三、修形容比Much, a lot, slightly, a little, almost, a bit, far, even, still, twice/ three times⋯more than/twice as much/manyas/twice the +n +of⋯比⋯多/是⋯ 的两倍/三倍。
四、状或作英中分两：作和状。
作描述作，可用于一般和行；状描述状，一般不用于行。
状表达思活的：admit, believe, know, mean, prefer, realize, remember, think, understand, want,表达情感的：adore ， care, like, dislike, love, hate, hope表达有和存在的：appear, be, belong, contain, have, include, need, seem, possess, own.感官 feel, hear, look, see, smell, sound, taste, 有些状也可以表示作，在此意上，些可用于在。
新教材北师大版高中英语必修第三册全册精品教学课件(共452页)
词汇七 atmosphere n. 气氛，氛围；大气，空气 ◆要点必记 a good/happy atmosphere 好的/ 快乐的气氛 an atmosphere of... 一种……的气氛 lighten the atmosphere by doing sth. 通过做某事缓和气氛 ◆误区警示 atmosphere 如果作定语从句的先行词，且从句中缺少状语，则用where 引导。
◆单句语法填空 （1） Their youngest child is at the stage where she can say individual words but not full
sentences. （2） This is a stage which/that is prepared for the teenagers who have special talents. ◆单句写作 （3） The way children talk about or express their feelings depends on their__a_g_e_ _a_n_d__s_ta_g_e__ （年龄和阶段） of development.
◆单句语法填空 （1） She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students that/which allows them to communicate freely with each other. （2） Creating an atmosphere where employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. ◆单句写作 （3） A few plants in an office will__i_m_p_r_o_v_e _th_e___at_m_o_sp_h_e_r_e（改善 空气）. （4） There’s ___a__ _v_e_ry__ r_e_la_x_e_d_ _a_tm__o_s_p_h_e_re_ （很放松的气氛） in our office.
高中英语 重点知识总结 北师大版必修3
Learning to learnparticipatefill outarrangesignhuntcollection1.What if somebody in my group isn’t doing any work?2.This affects your mark.3.We only use language for fun.municateUnit 7 The SeaLesson 1 The Spirit of Explorers spiritvoyageset sailfuttherAccording toget into troublepersuagemake it toin search ofeventuallydeedapologise1.They achieved this long before Columbus ever set sail.2.There were as many as 10000 Vikings living in Iceland.3.According to the old stories of Iceland and Norway,Eric the Red was forced to leave Iceland because he had committed a murder, for which he got into trouble.4.Eric set sail once again with 25 ships, of which only 14made it to Greenland.5.But he was blown off course and found himself in anunknown land, from where he eventually reached Greenland.6.Leif followed Biarni’s directions and sailed to what isbelieved to be the coast of present-day Canada.7.They are the first records we have of Europeans sailingto the Americas.8.return; introduce9.succeed in doing10.be based onLesson 2 Protecting the Seapollutebanhandlemake a livingsolutionpresentLesson 3 The Sea Worldenergeticdiscoveryup-to-dateattractionwatch outdiscounttrickmeasurelength1.at feeding time2.every two hours3.Some fish can produce sounds almost twice as loud asyour speaking voice! You can’t find a noisier fish.4.attack5.We’re open every day from 10:00 till 19:00.Lesson 4 Sea Storieshorriblefloatescapeterrorsoulsurviveall at oncerecoverscreamsinkpick upunablerecogniseopposite1.About three years ago, something terrible happened tome.2.It took less than a single day to change my hair fromblack to white.3.All at once, the sky was covered with dark clouds andin less than a minute we were in a terrible storm.4.in the direction5.at great speed6.Without waitng, I dived into the sea to try and escape.7.make sense8.As you can see, I did escape.9.I will bring my story quickly to a conclusion.10.It sank into the bottom of the sea.11.less violent12.I cannot expect you to believe me more than thefishermen did.Communication WorkshopstadiumdebatelocaldisagreeCulture CornerZ.H. and His Seven Voyages1.electricity2.protection3.In addition to the supplies for the long journeys, theships carried gold, silver, silk, china and other treasures to give as gifts to the rulers of the neighbouring countries.4.From then on, they were happy to follow Zheng Hewherever he led them.5.bring back6.manage to share the glory of China with many differentcountries.7.care forUnit 8 AdventureWarm-upadventuredeserttake offmajortiringLesson 1 Adventure Holidays extraoptionalhorizonuncomfortableright nowdifferanxious1.on the horizon2.The food cooking on the fire smells great and whileyou are having a hot cup of tea, you relax and watch the sun go down.3.As well as the group guide, all teams have cooks andporters.4.The hike costs $2500 including all flights andzccommodation. Maximum group size is 15 people. 5.develop the photosLesson 2 Extreme Sports extreme – do extreme sportsin order tosimilarupside downriskexcitementvariousflowequipmentdullpreferenceturn upget across1.When I turned up fo my first jump I was so nervousthat I tried to back out, but my friends persuaded me to go through with it.2.But it’s worth waiting for. It’s difficult to get acrosshow exciting.3.I’m really into ice skating.Lesson 3 Marco Poloemperorin turnamazegoodsconfusefuelwealthybreak output into prisonstand byquantity1.do trade with2.Eventually, they arrived in Beijing. At that time, Chinawas ruled by the Yuan Dynasty Emperor.3.The emperor was impressed by him.4.Marco, in turn, was amazed by how beautiful andpowerful China was.5.The hall was so large it could easily seat 6000 peoplefor dinner.6.be available7.He was also confused by the black sones people used toburn for fuel.8. A local war broke out near his town.9.take dictation10.Although people enjoyed reading his book, many ofthem thought that Marco’s stories about China wre too fantastic to be true. But Marco always stood by his tales. Just before he died, aged 70, Marco was asked the question, “Was it all true?”, to which he repled, “I have only told a half of what I saw!”Lesson 4 Journey to the Antarctic on one’s waypreparationbreak downshockgoalambitionexhaustedrun out ofdistantcarry onpatiencenationalityaim1.in preparation for2.Then came the total darkness of the polar winter.3.He had teams of dogs pulling the sledges.4.made rapid progress5.break down6.The men wre soon exhausted and were running out offood.7.What a price to pay.8.The news of Scott’s death shocked the world. He hadfailed to win the race to the Pole, but the extraordinary courage dhown by Captain Scott and his men made them nto heroes.Communication Workshopobservedisadvantagesurvivalshelterlimitmake a firetake turnsCulture Corner The Silk Road1.be associated with2.exchange3.For centuries, the Silk Road was the most importantline of communication connecting East and West.4.cover a huge distance5.the exchange of ideas6.remain7.precious stones8.for the first time9.be attached to10.overcome my inner fears11.explore space12.in the distance13.We wave to each other warmlyUnit 9 WheelsWarm-uptraffic jamactuallyLesson 1 On Your Bikebenefitflatconvenientthief；indeedbe fed up withconsequencearrestwork outargue1.People have been enjoying the benefits of cycling inAmsterdam for years.2.It is convenient for bikes.3.They were hopeful that this would help to save energy,reduce pollution and provide free public transport.4.The problem was that it didn’t wo rk—thieves took allthe bicycles within weeks!5.Anyone was allowed to take them and use them forshort journeys.Lesson 2 On the Movesensitivefierceaccentlikelyschedulefoolishresponsibilityrely oncasepull up/outcontentLesson 3 Clean Machinespetrolgasso fartake placeimpressionreliableoperatorapprecate1.Well, the first question I have for you is simple.2.People have been worried about pollution caused byfuels like petrol and gas for a long time now.3.Where do these races take place.4.Well, so far I’ve only written the first few chapters! Iwant people to have a good impression of solar cars. 5.How can you persuade them of the advantages of solarcars?Lesson 4 Car Cultureamountphysicalfigureadmitaddictedon averageoccupysomehowsuit1.get stuck in2.How often do we arrive at work or school stressed out,tired and angry?3.But anger and stress are nothing compared to the realcosts of the motor car.4.go up by 30%5.Some types of cancer are related to traffic pollution.6.carry on7.make excuses8.I’m addicted to my car.9.ask sb for advice10.keep you fit11.regular exercise12.on average13.occupy14.It can take a little bit longer, but so what? You can relaxon the bus or train, read a book, talk to someone, meet the love of your life.15.Nearly a quarter of all the advertisements on TV areabout cars.16.Take action somehow!Communication WorkshopdamageplusgrequentgrequentfareCulture Corner America on the Wheel1.mass produce/production2.Ford’s cars became available to the public.3.afford to own a car4.practical5.suit the public’s needs.6.Roads now connect the biggest cities to the smallesttowns so it’s possible to go anywhere at anytime.7.if possible,8.So there is a traffic jam, I can either fly in the sky orswim in the water to reach home.。
高中英语新北师大版必修第三册UNIT9LEARNING单元重点小结课件
主题语境 重点词汇 重点句式 重点语法
主题语境 重点词汇 重点句式 重点语法
19.acquire vt.学习,获得(知识,技能) acquisition n.(知识、技能等的)获得,得到 20.be honoured to do sth 很荣幸做某事 honour n.尊敬;荣幸 v.尊敬;给予表扬 in honour of为了纪念;为了表示敬意 It’s a great honour to do sth.做某事感到荣幸。 honour sb with sth用某物向某人表示尊敬;授予某人某种荣誉 21.arrangement n.计划;安排 arrange vt.安排;筹备 arrange sth筹备某物;筹划某事 arrange to do sth安排好做某事 arrange for sb to do sth安排某人做某事 arrange for sth安排某物
Hale Waihona Puke 主题语境 重点词汇 重点句式 重点语法
1.If you try to find out the source of an idea,no matter how crazy it seems,you will increase your chance of learning something. 如果你试图找出一个想法的来源,不管它看起来有多疯狂,你都会 增加你学习的机会。 2.Now I understand why we remember the events in childhood better than those that happened recently. 现在我明白了为什么我们对童年发生的事情要比最近发生的事情 记得更好。 3.Getting to know the secrets of our memory means learning not only the facts about it,but also the ways to improve it. 了解我们记忆的秘密意味着不仅要了解有关它的事实,还要了解提 升它的方法。
单词+知识点课后习题处理课件-高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第三册
◆When the thick fog disappeared, a mountain came into sight.浓雾散去之后，一座山映入眼帘。
4. spot (1)n.[C]斑点；污迹；地点，场所 ◆The expert observed a reddish spot on the surface of
passed by,当我经过时，我发现她正在图书馆里写信 。
5. failure (1)n.[C]失败的事；失败者 ◆The art show was far from being a failure;it was a great success.这次艺术展览远非失 败；这是一次巨大 的成功。 ◆As an emperor,he was a failure;but as an artist,he was a great success.作为一位帝 王，他是个失败者；但 作为一名艺术家，他非常成功。
(2)as to后面可接从句或”特殊疑问词+不定式"结构。 ◆They have not decided yet as to who will be in charge of the project.关于谁将负责这项 工程，他们还没有决定。 ◆He asked for my advice as to what to do next.关于接 下来要做什么，他征求了我的意见。
●*empire /'e m paɪ ə/ n.帝国；大企业 ●scene /si: n/ n.景色 ●on the scene 在现场；当场(＝on the spot) ●the scene of the accident, crime, etc 事故﹑犯罪等的
高中英语Unit9Wheels单元重点小结课件北师大版必修3精品ppt版
交通阻塞 不愉快,厌烦的 锻炼身体,做运动 依赖,依靠 (车辆)停止,停车 (火车)驶离车站,出站 迄今为止
举行;发生 上升
平均;通常
重点句型
1.People
have been enjoying
the benefits of
cycling in Amsterdam for years. 多年来,人们一直享受着在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车的益处。
has gone up by
30%.
在过去的十年里,英国公路上行驶的汽车数量加了30%。
谢谢
2019/12/7
7
adj.灰色的,灰白的 adj.和善的,温和的 adj.凶狠的,凶恶的 n.词汇;词汇量 n.时间表;进度表 n.时间表 adj.愚蠢的 n.责任,负责,职责 adj.禁止吸烟的 n.容纳的东西;目录 n.印象,感觉 adj.可靠的 vt.感谢;欣赏 n.建筑;建筑物
29. crossroads 30. amount 31. physical 32. figure 33. admit 34. addicted 35. occupy 36. somehow 37. suit 38. damage 39. nowhere 40. frequent
n.十字路口 n.数量 adj.身体的;物质的 n.数字,数目 vt.承认,供认 adj.沉溺于……的 vt.占用(空间、面积、时间等) adv.以某种方式 vt.适合 vt.& n.损害,损失 adv.无处,任何地方都不
adj.时常发生的
重点短语 1. traffic jam 2. fed up 3. work out 4. rely on 5. pull up 6. pull out 7. so far 8. take place 9. go up 10. on average
北师大版高中英语必修三知识点总结课件(共28张)
12. tiring adj. 令人疲劳的（事物）；tired adj. （人感到）疲劳的，疲倦的 tired sb. out 使某人筋疲力尽 be tired of = be fed up with 对...厌倦 be tired from 因...而疲倦
类似用法的词语：bore, amaze, surprise, confuse, shock, interest, excite, disappoint, frighten
persuasion n. 说服；说服力
persuade sb. to do sth. = persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事
persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事
damagedestoryruindamage损坏了还可能修复destory彻底毁坏以至不能或者很难修复ruin多用于借喻中泛指一般的弄坏了23
必修三
核心单词
1
1. pollute v. 使污染 派生词：pollution n. 污染
The river has been polluted (pollute) by the waste from the factory. We must make a plan to effectively deal with pollution (pollute). I feel it our duty not to pollute the environment (不污染环境). Every day, the factories pour plently of smoke into the air, causing air pollution (造成空气污染).
高中英语 必修三知识点(北师大版)
10. recognise v. 认出，承认，意识到 派生词：recognition n. 认出；承认；公认 beyond recognition 面目全非，认不出来
11. recover v. 恢复；痊愈；找回 (失物等)；弥补 (损失等) 派生词：recovery n. 恢复，复原；痊愈；重获 recover from 从...中康复 被窃走的电视机终于又找回来了。 The stolen TV set was finally recovered . 我一定要努力学习来补上失去的时间。 I must study hard to recover the lost time . 她动完手术现已康复。 She has recovered from the opeartion .
刚才我把书架上的书籍整理好了。 I arranged the books on the shelves just now.
你能帮我安排一辆汽车送我们到那里去吗？ Can you please arrange for a car to take us there?
3
4. achieve v. 完成，达到，实现 派生词：achievement n. 成就；达到；完成
be of benefit (to sb) = be beneficial to sb. (对某人)有益处
例：你的建议使我受益良多。
Your advice was of great benefit .
I benefited a lot from your advice.13
20. admit v. 承认；准许进入；可容纳 派生词：admission n. 承认；入场费；进入许可 admit sth. / doing sth. / that ... 承认做某事/做了某事 be admitted to (a university) 被(大学)录取
北师大版英语必修三7.3Lesson3TheSeaWorld(28张PPT)
individuals keep their position in a group.
3.A flower’s sweet smell,for example,comes from volatile compounds
that the plant produces to
insects such as bugs and bees.Βιβλιοθήκη on their body.
The tinest fish is
than a fly.
答案:1.a.polar bears, a real iceberg,acrobatic seals and friendly penguins
b.the most beautiful coral and the most unusual fish
Life is not only a process of discovery but a process of creation. 生命不但是一个发现的过程,而且是一个创造的过程。
7
1234567
X 预习导引 U XI DAO YIN
H 核心归纳 E XIN GUI NA
活学活用语法填空
(1)The physicist has made a
高中英语课件
（金戈铁骑 整理制作）
1
Lesson3 TheSeaWorld
2
一二三四
Y 预习导引 U XI DAO YIN
H 核心归纳 E XIN GUI NA
一、把下列单词与其英文释义连起来。
1.energetic 2.trick 3.discovery sth.
a.an act or the process of finding sb./sth. b.to teach sb.over a period of time at a school,university c.an amount of money that is taken off the usual cost of
新教材北师大版高中英语必修第三册全册单词短语句型写作知识点考点提炼总结
北师大版必修第三册知识点总结Unit 7Art ............................................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 8Green Living .............................................................................................................. - 38 - Unit 9Learning .................................................................................................................... - 75 -Unit 7ArtTopic TalkTopic: ARTⅠ. 话题词汇1. a strong unreasonable fear强烈的不合理的恐惧2. go into the classic fight or flight response进入经典的“战或逃”反应3. look like a fool in front of other people在别人面前看起来像个傻瓜4. enjoy dance and band performance享受舞蹈和乐队表演5. the atmosphere at the concert hall音乐厅里的气氛6. the perfect combination of all the different types of instruments各种乐器的完美组合7. enjoy the uplifting performances享受令人振奋的表演8. have tickets for Beijing Opera有京剧票9. go to an exhibition of modern art去看现代艺术展览要点精研·探究学习*(2020·江苏高考)Athletes and scientists have long known that meal timing affects performance.运动员和科学家早就知道用餐时间会影响成绩。
高中英语复习北师大版必修三Lesson 4 Virtual Tourism 课件 (共33张PPT)
4. This bridge is one of the city’s most famous sights. It was built in 1959. Auckland Harbour Bridge
5. New Zealand does not allow nuclear materials anywhere in the country. nuclear-free zone
Pre-reading
Do you like travelling? Have you been to New Zealand? Where are New Zealand and China located ?
China Map of the World
National emblem National flag
5. New Zealand does not allow nuclear materials anywhere in the country.
1. New Zealand produces iron and steel, machines and cars. business and industry
Kiwi bird(几维鸟) National bird
2. Look at the photos and guess a few things about Auckland.
Example Auckland is near the sea.
奥克兰
Wellington 惠灵顿 The capital city
d) night-life in Auckland
4 e) for water lovers 1 f) New Zealand’s largest city
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21. occupy v. 占据，占领；使忙碌；居住 派生词：occupation n. 职业，消遣 occupied adj. 已占用的，无空闲的 be occupied with / in 忙于做，专心于 occupy oneself in 忙于... be occupied by 被...占领/占据
9. escape v. 逃跑，逃走；(成功地) 避免 (灾难、危险等)；n. 逃跑；逃脱；逃避 escape from 从...逃跑，逃离 escape doing sth. 避免，逃脱...
Fortunately, he escaped from the burning house (从失火的房子里逃出来) without being injured. She was lucky to escape punishment / escape being punished (逃避惩罚).
2. provide v. 提供
词组：provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物
provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物
provided that... 条件是；倘若；如果
I will pardon him provided that he admits his fault.
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10. recognise v. 认出，承认，意识到 派生词：recognition n. 认出；承认；公认 beyond recognition 面目全非，认不出来
11. recover v. 恢复；痊愈；找回 (失物等)；弥补 (损失等) 派生词：recovery n. 恢复，复原；痊愈；重获 recover from 从...中康复 被窃走的电视机终于又找回来了。 The stolen TV set was finally recovered . 我一定要努力学习来补上失去的时间。 I must study hard to recover the lost time . 她动完手术现已康复。 She has recovered from the opeartion .
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12. tiring adj. 令人疲劳的（事物）；tired adj. （人感到）疲劳的，疲倦的 tired sb. out 使某人筋疲力尽 be tired of = be fed up with 对...厌倦 be tired from 因...而疲倦
类似用法的词语：bore, amaze, surprise, confuse, shock, interest, excite, disappoint, frighten
persuade sb. of sth. = convience sb. of sth. 使某人相信/信服某事
persuade sb. that... 使某人相信/信服...
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6. apologise v. 道歉 派生词：apology n. 道歉 apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因为某事而向某人道歉 make an apology to sb. for (doing) sth. 因为某事而向某人道歉
forbid，表示权威者禁止做某事 (forbid sb. from doing sth. / forbid sb. to do sth.)
prohibit，表示法律，条文规定禁止做某事 (prohibit sb. from doing sth.)
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8. punish v. 严厉对待；惩罚 派生词：punishment n. 惩罚 punish sb. for sth. 因...而惩罚某人
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22. damage n. 损害，损毁； v. 损害，毁坏 cause / do damage to ... 损害/破坏... suffer damage 受到损害 比较：damage, destory, ruin damage 损坏了还可能修复 destory 彻底毁坏以至不能或者很难修复 ruin 多用于借喻中，泛指一般的“弄坏了”
不同的人有不同的观点。 Opinions are various from person to person .
物价随季节而变动。 Prices vary with the seasons .
我们学校提供各式各样的选修课程。 Our school provides you a variey of / with various optional courses.
13. anxious adj. 忧虑的，担心的
派生词：anxiously adv. 担忧地
anxiety n. 焦虑，担心
be anxious about 为...担忧
be anxious for 急于得到...
be anxious to do 急于做某事
exam anxiety 考试焦虑症
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14. risk v. 冒...的危险；n. 危险，风险，冒险 派生：risky adj. 危险的，风险高的 risk one's life to do sth. 冒生命危险做某事 take/run the risk of ... 冒...的危险 cut/reduce the risk of ... 减少...的危险 at the risk of ... 冒...的危险 risk doing 冒险做...
我们力求每月节省些东西。 We aim at saving something every month.
这次访问目的在于加强两国间的友好关系。 The visit was aimed at expanding friendly relations between the two co) = be beneficial to sb. (对某人)有益处
例：你的建议使我受益良多。
Your advice was of great benefit .
I benefited a lot from your advice.13
20. admit v. 承认；准许进入；可容纳 派生词：admission n. 承认；入场费；进入许可 admit sth. / doing sth. / that ... 承认做某事/做了某事 be admitted to (a university) 被(大学)录取
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3. arrange v. 安排，整理，排列 派生词：arrangements n. 安排，准备 arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排...做... arrange to do sth. 准备做某事 make arrangements for sth. / to do sth. 为...做安排/准备
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18. worth adj. 值...的； n. 价值 be worth doing = be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done 值得做 It is worthwhile for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是值得的 of great worth 价值很高的 of little worth 不足道的，价值不高的
achievable adj. 可达到的，切实可行的 词组：achieve one's goal / aim / ambition 达成目标/实现抱负
achieve success 获得成功 a man with achievements 成功人士
5. persuade v. 说服，劝说
派生词：persuasive adj. 有说服力的
7. ban v. 禁止，取缔；n. 禁令 ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事 ban doing 禁止做某事 put a ban on (doing) sth. 禁止，发布对...的禁令
联想：ban,forbid, prohibit的区别
ban，表示来自社会道德的压力禁止做某事
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16. equipment n. 装备，设备，器材(不可数) 派生：equip v. 装备，使具有能力或资格 equip ... with ... 给...配备/装备... be equipped with ... 装备了...，配备了... equip sb. for sth./to do sth. 使某人能够做某事
多吃蔬菜可以降低肥胖症的危险。 Eating more vegetable can reduce the risk of obesity.
They knew they risked being arrested (arrest).
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15. various adj. 不同的；各种各样的 派生：variety n. 种类，变化，多样性 vary v. 变化，有不同，相异 vary with 随...而变化 a variety of = varieties of = various 各种各样的，不同种类的
这房间配有家用电器。 The room is equipped with home appliances.
你（所受）的教育将使你能适应今后的生活。 Your education will equip you for your future life.
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17. aim v. 把...对准；旨在；打算 n. 目标，目的 achieve one's aim 达成目标 aim ... at ... 把...瞄准... aim to do sth. ... 努力，力求... aim at sth. / doing sth. 努力，力求... be aimed to do 目的是...，旨在... be aimed at sth. / doing sth. 目的是...，旨在...