精选-动名词不定式、分词练习

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初中精练班动名词与不定式练习

初中精练班动名词与不定式练习

动名词和不定式综合练习Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please? 你把收音机音量调小一点,好吗The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught. 这松鼠幸运得很,刚逃避了被逮住的厄运。

综合练习:I.Find the choice that best completes each of the following sentences:1.S he refused ___ use her dictionary.a. to let meb. me toc. me usingd. letting me2.D on’t forget ___ goodbye to her, will you?a. to sayb. sayingc. being saidd. having said3.F ifty miles up the air is too thin ___ sound.a. carryb. to carryc. carryingd. to carrying4.W e have much work ___ this afternoon.a. to dob. doingc. dod. to doing5.H e is used to ___ hard work.a. dob. didc. doingd. done6.T he pupil was afraid of ___ scolded by the teacher.a. beingb. bec. beend. to be7.C ould you tell me ___ the machine?a. how workingb. how to be workedc. how workd. how to work8.I would have finished my composition by now if I had not stopped ___ with him.a. talkingb. to talkc. talkedd. talk9.I’m so sorry to have kept you ___ for a long time.a. waitingb. waitedc. to waitd. wait10.The peasants have been busy ___ the rice in the past few days.a. get inb. to get inc. getting ind. for getting in11.When the storm comes all windows ___.a. ought to closeb. ought to be closingc. ought to be closedd. ought to closed12.We heard nobody ___ the room.a. enteredb. to enterc. would enterd. enter13.Xiao Wang likes ___ harder work.a. being givenb. be givenc. to gived. gives14.He opened the window ___.a. for the fresh air to come inb. for the fresh air come inc. for the fresh air coming ind. for the fresh air to coming in15.Here are some knives for them ___.a. to cutb. to cut byc. to cut fromd. to cut with16.___ work means moving a body through a distance by a force.a. Having doneb. Donec. Doingd. Being done17.It is no ___ arguing about it, because he will never change his mind.a. useb. helpc. timed. while18.“Why were you so late for work today?”“___ to the office was very slow becaus e of the traffic.”a. To driveb. Drivingc. I droved. That I drove19.It is no good ___ to come now. He is busy.a. if you ask himb. that you ask himc. to ask himd. asking him20.Is there any use ___?a. to try to phone himb. trying to phone himc. tried to phone himd. to trying to phone him21.I would appreciate ___ it a secret.a. you to keepb. that you would keepc. your keepingd. that you are keeping22.He didn’t seem to mind ___ TV while he was trying to study.a. their watchingb. them to watchc. that they watchd. their watch23.I vaguely remember ___ something like that.a. him having saidb. his sayingc. for him to sayd. that he say24.She apologized for ___ to come.a. her not being ableb. her being not ablec. not being abled. that she’s not ableto25.It’s no use ___ me not to worry.a. you tellb. your tellingc. for you to have toldd. having told26.I love ___, but I hate ___ in a crowded swimming pool.a. to swim, swimmingb. swimming, swimmingc. to swim, to swimd. swimming, to swim27.He was lucky to escape ___ to prison.a. being sentb. sendingc. to be sentd. sent28.I don’t like ___ bills, but if I have received some I like ___ them immediately.a. pay, payingb. to pay, payingc. paying, payd. paying, to pay29.The problem requires ___ into immediately.a. lookingb. being lookedc. to lookd. looked30.I meant __ it but I forget to tell you.a. your gettingb. you to getc. you gettingd. you get31.The house needs ___, but we plan to wait until next summer to do it.a. to paintb. being paintedc. paintedd. to be painted32.Jenny said it was not right to punish her about ___ this time.a. her to be lateb. her to have been latec. her being lated. she being late33.One of the machines stopped ___ and caused a blockage in the assembly line.a. to workb. workingc. having workedd. worked34.I used ___ a lot of pocket money when I was young.a. to getb. that I gotc. to gettingd. to have got35.No one thought that John’s suggestion was worth ___.a. to considerb. consideringc. to be consideredd. of consideration36.We must have an engineer ______ the workers build the house.a. to seeb. seec. seeingd. seen37.Induction means ______ a general conclusion from special facts.a. to come tob. to comingc. coming tod. came38.Since she is angry, we ______.a. had better leaving her aloneb. should leave her alonec. might as well leave her aloned. had rather leave her alone39.You should remember ______ from the point when you are writing a composition. a. don’t wander b. not to wanderc. no wanderingd. not wander40.You should really avoid ______ at home alone as he is old and ill.a. your father stayb. your father to stayc. your father’s stayingd. your father who stays41.John didn’t want to risk ______ wet as he had only one suit.a. gettingb. to getc. being gotd. to be gotten42.It won’t be any use ______ to borrow anymore money.a. you to tryb. of your tryingc. trying youd. your trying43.The law requires all cars _______ for safety and efficiency.a. being tested regularlyb. to be regularly testedc. be regularly testedd. regularly tested44.I remember ______ to the zoo by my father when I was little.a. being takenb. takingc. have been takend. to have taken45.I completely forgot ______ the front door last night and feel fortunate that nothing is stolen.a. lockingb. being lockedc. to lockd. to have locked46.I regret ______ you that your application has been refused.a. informingb. being informedc. to be informedd. to inform47.I didn’t mean ______ anything, but these apples looked so good I couldn’t resist ______ one.a. to eat…tryingb. to eat…to tryingc. eating…to tryd. eating…to trying48.I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it.a. but to thinkb. thinkingc. thinkd. to think49.Uncle Dick has already arrive. Do you expect ______ to see him?a. Goingb. goc. to god. that you go50.While she was shopping, she kept ______ the list to make sure she hadn’t forgotten anything.a. checkedb. checkingc. to checkd. check51.You’d better ______.a. to have your shoes mendedb. to have mended your shoesc. have your shoes mendedd. having your shoes mended52.The machines are made ______ at full speed.a. workb. workingc. to workd. to be worked53.It is certain that men will never stop ______ new energy sources to power their growing industry.a. findingb. to findc. having foundd. found54.Professor Smith is said ______ another important discovery in chemistry.a. having madeb. having been madec. to have maded. to make55.There are plans ______ a number of atomic power stations in this regions.a. to buildb. to be builtc. buildingd. being built56.All of us are looking forward to ______ a trip to the Ming Tombs.a. makeb. makingc. to makingd. have made57.I would like ______ that I don’t have a very high opinion of you.a. to have you knowb. have you knowc. to have your knownd. having you know58.The famous scientist was easy _______ along with.a. to getb. for gettingc. gettingd. got59.The match was cancelled because most of the members ______ a match without a standard court.a. objected to havingb. objected to havec. were objected to haved. were objected to having60.I like watching TV ______ to the cinema.a. more than to gob. more than goingc. than goingd. rather than to go61.Mrs. Brown is supposed ______ for Italy last week.a. to have leftb. to leavec. to be leavingd. to have been left62.There’s one thing I dislike about him: he will never admit ______ a mistake.a. having madeb. makingc. being maded. have been made63.The chairman insists that there be a meeting _______ within the shortest possible time.a. to holdb. to be heldc. to have been heldd. to be holding64.When they met, Leonards and his enemy were fighting ______.a. killed each otherb. to kill each otherc. killing each otherd. to be killed each other65.At last they succeeded ______ the job.a. to persuade him to takeb. inpersuading him to takec. to persuade him takingd. in persuading him taking66.He listened to me ______ what Mr. Smith had said the day before.a. to repeatb. to be repeatedc. to repeatingd. repeat67.Would you be ______ to help me with my luggage?a. enough kindb. kind enoughc. too kindd. kind too68.The father advise ______ the second-hand car.a. his son to not buyb. his son not to buyc. his son’s no buyingd. that his son not to buy69.It takes a whole year for the earth ______ round the sun once.a. travelingb. to travelc. traveledd. travels70.The factory ______ next year will be one of the largest in this city.a. to buildb. to be builtc. being builtd. having been built71.“Where should I send my application?”“The Personnel Office is the place______.”a. to sent itb. sent it toc. to send it tod. for sending it72.Although John was the oldest in the family, he always let his sister _____ charge of the house.a. to takeb. takingc. taked. taken73.It is impossible for the plan ______.a. to put into practiceb. not to put into practicec. to be put into practiced. to be not put into practice74.______ is what she wants to know.a. Who to do itb. Whom to do itc. Who does it dod. Whom doing it75.My wife suggested ______ to Scotland for a holiday, but I favor ______ Wales instead.a. to go…to visitb. going …visitingc. to go…visitingd. going …to visitII. From the four underlined parts in each of the following sentences choose the one that is wrong:1.The teacher told his students don’t make such mistakes again.A B C D2.They didn’t let me to go by ship.A B C D3.He practised to swim in the morning of Sunday.A B C D4.My little brother is too young can’t dress himself.A B C D5.“Would you mind my come with you?” he aske d after I had finished speaking.A B C D6.In England young boys have enjoyed to play football since the twelfth century.A B C D7.I have heard him to talk about you often.A B C D8.The teacher warned the pupils didn’t go skating on thin ice.A B C D9.The children asked the old Red Armyman tell them stories about the Red Army.A B C D10.Give me a piece of paper to write.A B C DKey:I. 1 – 35 A A B A C, A D B A C, C D A A D, C A B D B, C A B A B, D A D A B, D C B A B,36 – 75 BCDBC, ADBAC, DABCB, CCACA, BAAAB, AABBB, DBBBB, CCCAB II. 1 – 10 B C B C C, C C C D D。

高考非谓语动词、不定式,分词,动名词专项练习

高考非谓语动词、不定式,分词,动名词专项练习

Infinitives1.I know him a good football player while in college.A. to have beenB. to beC. wasD. had been2.I _____you off yesterday , but I didn’t have time.A. hope to have beenB. hope to seeC. hoped to have seen .hoped to see3.I ___him a favor several days ago.A. promise to doB. promise to have doneC. promised to doD. promised to have done4. I am glad ___by him yesterday.A. not to be seenB. to not have been seenC. not to have seenD. to not be seen5. I am sorry not ____it to you soon.A. mailedB. mailingC. to have mailedD. have mailed6. Mr White was seen _____the Palace Museum .A. enterB. to enterC. enteredD. to have entered7.I had rather ____him today than tomorrow.A. seenB. seeC. sawD. to see8.he would rather stay at home than ______out with you.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes9.She cannot help when she heard the bad news.A. burst into tearsB. bursting into tearsC. to burst into tearsD. to burst out tears10.Would you be ______ to do me a favor, please?A. so kind asB. too kindC. as kind asD. enough kind11.Paul did nothing but _____all day long.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played12. Now we could not to do anything but ____for him here.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited13.The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. to goB. goingC. wentD. go14. The teacher told the pupils to stand in row and _____loudly.A. not call outB. not to call outC. to not called outD. not called out15.I don’t know her and don’t ____.A. eitherB. wantC. want toD. want it16.--- Go to the cinema with me, will you?--- I should like ____, but I don’t have time.A. toB. tooC. to doD. going17.---How about going for a swim this Sunday?--- _____very much.A.I’ll like itB. I’d like itC. I’ll like toD. I’d like to18. You _____stay here till your father comes to take you back.A. had betterB. had better toC. would ratherD. would rather to19.He had done nothing except____ some books from the library.A. borrowingB. borrowC. to borrowD. borrowed20. ---Which do you like better, reading or writing?--- I like to read but I would rather______.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. in writing21. I meant____ you with your homework but father didn’t permit me to. A. to helpB. to have helpedC. helpingD. having helped22.To learn to speak English well,____.A. much practice is neededB. one needs much practiceC. much practice is needed by oneD. one is needed much practice23. Tom kept quiet about the accident_____ lose his job.A.so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to24. Last summer I took a course on_____.A. how to make dressB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made25. We all felt that promise____ foolish.A. beB. beingC. wasD. to be26. --- The maid is coming today.--- Please have her____ the windows in my room.A. washedB. to washingC. washingD. wash27. His doctor has forbidden him _____beer until his condition improves enough to stop taking medicine.A. from drinkingB. to drinkC. drunkD. dink28.---- I’m sorry. Were you speaking to me ?---- Yes, I was. Would you please _____in this room?A. not to smokeB. not smokeC. no smokingD. no smoke29. I spoke to him kindly_____ him.A. not to frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening30. --- Will you go home tomorrow evening?--- No, I am going to a lecture, or at least ,I am planning ____.A. onB. toC. itD. so31.---Does anyone want an extra ticket o go to the play?--- Whom would you rather____ with, George or me ?A. have to goB. goC. to goD. going32.--- Tomorrow is a holiday! Why are you doing your homework?--- I am doing this exercise now so that I won’t have ____ on Sunday.A. forB. themC. itD. to33. --- I thought you had planned to practice the piano today.--- I did nothing but ____ letters all day.A. writeB. to writeC. wroteD. writing34. --- How do you like my new motorcycle?--- It’s very nice, but would you please ___ park in here?A. notB. not toC. to notD. don’t35.--- I hear that you and Francis will spend your vacation in Nepal next spring. --- Yes, we’re planning____.A. toB. to beC. itD. to do it36. It ____me two hours to find your new house.A. coatB. tookC. spentD. used37. I feel it an honour ____to speak here.A. to askB. to askingC. to be askedD. having asked38.We all think it most foolish_____ this mistake.A. for you to makeB. of you to makeC. of your makingD. for your making39. --- I don’t understand that sentence.--- Let’s get Tom ___that sentence again.A. explainB. to explain D. explained D. explaining40.--- How was your weekend?--- Tiring. My friend bought anew house, so I helped him.A. move itB. moveC. to move itD. moved41. My dad promised to buy a new car and ___it.A. that he would let me driveB. to let me driveC. that I would let him to driveD. promised to let me drive42.--- I wish I could buy one of those beautiful dogs.--- I’m afraid they wouldn’t allow ____ in the hotel.A. you keeping itB. that you keep itC. you to keep itD. you keep it43.He spoke in such a big high voice ___at the farther end of the room.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear44. ___the truth, she is really tired with cooking.A. I am to tellB. ToldC. TellingD. To tell45.____ a long story short , he wanted to marry her and get a lot of money.A. MakeB. To makeC. Tom have madeD. Making46.--- Will you go to the play with us today?--- I don’t think so. I’m tired to go.A. enoughB. tooC. veryD. so47. --- did that book give the information you need?--- yes, but ____, I have to read it entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. findingD. finding it48.would you be ____kind as to step this way, please ?A. soB. veryC. asD. too49.--- Shall we walk through the park?--- No, it’s too late_____ there . D. so we can’t walkA. that we walkB. for us walkingC. for us to walk50. In order to reach the top of the hill in six hours, they try ___.A. to climb the mountain hardlyB. hard to climb the mountainC. to climb hardly the mountainD. to climb the mountain hard51. This park is a very pleasant place____.A. to visitB. to be visitedC. to visit itD. of visiting52. This coat is too hot ____in this warm weather.A. to be wornB. to wearC. wear itD. not to wear53. We found the exercise difficult____ without the help of the teacher.A. to be doneB. to doC. to do itD. of doing54.Let’s find a box _____.A. for us to put the books in itB. to put the books inC. to put the books in itD. to put the booksAnswers:1----5 ACDCC 6----10 BBABA 11----15 AAABC 16----20 ADABA 21----25 BBBAC 26----30 DBBBBB 31----35 BDAAA 36---40 BCBBB 41----45 BCADB 46----50 BBACB 51----54 ABBBGerunds1.People call that___ two birds with one stones.A. killB. killedC. killingD. had killed2. Every morning he spends two hours ____ papers and magazines.A. for readingB. on readingC. readingD. to read3. We never listen to Beethoven without ____.A. being deeply impressedB. impressed deeplyC. having deeply impressedD. to be deeply impressed4. ____ no persuading him to buy the car.A. There wasB. It wasC. Here wasD. That was5. Don’t forget ____to me . Let’s keep in touch.A. to writeB. writingC. having writtenD. to have written6. Unless you both stop ____, I will call in the police.A. fightingB. to fightC. having foughtD. being fought7. On ____our village , we asked him for chocolate.A. him to reachB. his to reachC. for him to reachD. his reaching8. An old friend of mine came near ____by the train.A. to killB. killingC. being killedD. to be killed9.she makes a pound of ____ t him once a week.A. writingB. having writtenC. being writtenD. having been written10.J.F Kennedy liked ____many questions at the press conference.A. being askedB. askingC. of askingD. ask11. it goes without ____that Isaac Stern is among the greatest violinists.A. sayingB. being saidC. to sayD. to be said12.She is very busy ____for a journey.A. to prepareB. preparingC. to be preparingD. being prepared13. He went ____in the river nearby.A. to fishB. fishingC. to fishingD. for fish14.____one’s work properly may be worse than not doing it at all.A. Not doB. DoC. Not doingD. Doing15.She didn’t seem to mind ____TV while she was trying too study.A. their watchingB. them to watchC. their watchD. for them to watch16. The bus was so crowed that he had a hard time____.A. got offB. getting offC. too get offD. get off17. We had trouble ____the path through the forest.A. to findB. for findingC. findingD. with finding18.Do you have any difficulty_____ new mathematics?A. to understandB. to be understandingC. and understandD. in understanding19. His hair badly needs____.A. to cutB. be cutC. being cutD. cutting20. Can you imagine the best boy in the class _____in the examination?A. cheatingB. to cheatC. cheatD. cheated21.Please make an effort____.A. of arriving earlyB. in arriving earlyC. to arrive earlyD. early too arrive22. His failure ____the college made him quite disappointed.A. to enterB. in enteringC. t arrive earlyD. entering23.She didn’t remember____ him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to having met24. Don’t forget _____this book to John when you finish reading it.A. returningB. of returningC. having returnedD. to return25. He regrets____ his father yesterday.A. having not seenB. not having seenC. not to seeD. seeing not26.--- You were lost on your way to the lake, weren’t you?--- Yes, we were and had to stop ____the way.a. asking B. for asking C. to ask D. having asked27. She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest28.---- There is something wrong with the machine.--- What did he want ____to this machine?A. doingB. to doC. to be doneD. being29. I know you had many ideas, but you need not trouble ____them.A. rememberB. rememberingC. rememberedD. to remember30.having learned _____skillfully, she went on learning ____.A. to skate; swimmingB. skating; swimmingC. to skate; too swimD. skating; to swim31. --- Good morning, Bill.--- Did you have any trouble ____through the snow?A. drivingB. to driveC. driveD. drove32.--- why were you so late ?--- I had a hard time ___up this morning.A. to getB. getC. gotD. getting33.It is good ____him to see you off.A. to expectB. expectingC. of expectingD. for him to expect34.--- I’m disappointed with the officers elected in our club.--- I am too, but there’s no point _____about it.A. to worryB. in worryingC. with us worryingD. if we worry35. There is no need ____. He won’t show up.A. to waitB. waitC. waitedD. waiting36. No one can help ____ Tom, he is such a lovely boy.A. to likeB. to likingC. likingD. like37.--- Do you mind ______?--- Go ahead. I don’t mind.A. opening the windowB. I open the windowC. if I open the window C. whether I open the window38.We insisted _____by the manager.A. to be seenB. being seenC. on being seenD. on seeing39. Something when I look into the sky, I feel like _____a trip somewhere.A. to makeB. makingC. to go forD. make40.You have no business______ to me the way you did yesterday.A. to talkB. talkingC. talkedD. of talking41. Mrs. Harley has a habit of asking questions_____ .A. but then not listen to the answersB. and then not listen to the answersC. and then not listening to the answersD. and then doesn’t listen to the answer42.--- How did the prisoner escape?--- By climbing a fence and____ someone’s car. .A. stealB. from stealingC. to stealD. stealing43.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed_____.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch44. They wouldn’t allow him ____across the enemy line.A. risk goingB. risking to goC. going to riskD. to risk going45.--- It’s difficult to make money as a artist.--- Have you considered_____ a course in business for artist?A. to takeB. about takingC. your talkingD. taking46.We can’t understand ____ at the poor little match- girl.A. they laughB. their laughingC. them to laughD. them way laugh47.Miss Joan’s bad habit is ____without thorough understanding.A. readB. being readC. to be readD. reading48.--- Don’t you think a trip to the ocean would be nice?--- I dislike ____in salt water.A. swimmingB. for me to swimC. to swimD. swim49We hoped being there would make the work easier.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself50.There is _____what may happen.A. not sayingB. no sayingC. not to sayD. saying not Answers:1----5 CCAAA 6----10 ADCAA 11----15 ABBCA16---20 BCDDA 21---25 CCBDA 26----30 ADBDD31---35 CCCBB 36---40 CDCDD 46----50BDACBParticiples1.The secretary worked late into the night, ______a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. prepareD. was preparing2. The police caught him _____a car.A. to stealB. stealingC. stolenD. to be stolen3. There are the facts _____by the schoolA. to gatherB. gatheringC. gatheredD. being gathered4. They got their car____ at the garage.A. to washB. washingC. being washedD. washed5. I had my suit ____ yesterday.A. to pressB. pressingC. pressD. pressed6. She kept her eyes_____ all the time.A. to closeB. closingC. closeD. closed7. Can Mary make herself_____ in English?A. understoodB. understandC. to understandD. understanding8. The dog, _____, will make a good watch dog.A. to train properlyB. training properlyC. properly to trainD. trained properly9.I started the clock_____.A. to goB. goingC. goneD. to be gone10.Before _____to the college, he had to go through an examination.A. admittedB. to admitC. being admittedD. having been admitted11.The teacher came in with many students_____.A. followingB. to followC. followedD. being followed12.--- How was the concert last night ?--- It was____.A. disappointingB. disappointedC. disappointD. being disappointed13. The room is crowded , but there are____.A. a few seats to leaveB. few seats leftC. a few seats leftD. few seats to leave14. The President was sitting on the chair____ by his supporters.A. surroundingB. to surroundC. surroundedD. to be surrounded15.The concert conducted by Karajan proved very _____.A. excitingB. excitedC. to exciteD. being excited16. ____ all things into consideration , his life is a happy one.A. TakingB. having takenC. TakeD. To take17. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, _____ completely to the outsideworld. A. being lost B. having lost C. losing D. lost18. The name Nebraska comes from the Indian word “nebrathka” , _____ flat water.”A. to meanB. meaningC. it meansD. by meaning19 ____ his answer, she sent a second letter. A. Receiving notB. Not to receiveC. Not being receivedD. Not having received20. We will go for a walk in the Grand Park tomorrow, weather___.A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. having permitted21.____ that the train is gone, it is useless to wait.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. to have seen 22.My letter, ______to the wrong number, reached him late.A. to have addressedB. being addressedC having been addressed D. to have been addressed23. He wanted a basket of flowers _____ to his wife.A. sendingB. sentC. to sentD. to have sent24. When I returned home, I found the window open and something_______.A. to stealB. stealingC. stolenD. stole25. My father encouraged me in my painting, but never lived to see any of my works_______in public.A. exhibitingB. exhibitedC. having exhibitedD. exhibited26. --- what was your of last night’s lecture?--- _______speaking, I thought it was rather boring.A. VeryB. HonestC. ReallyD. Honestly27. Hidden _____by a big tree, his house was not t be seen.A. as it wasB. as it isC. as it didD. as he did28. _____,Tom jumped into the river and saved the drowning girl.A. Being a good swimmerB. Good swimmer as he wasC. He cold swim very wellD. Being that he was a good swimmer29. The water of a hot spring carries many minerals, usually ____ us an unusual tasteand smell.A. giveB. givesC. to be givenD. giving30. Eva, _____ born in Canada, lived and practiced law in America.A. wasB. he wasC. althoughD. who he was31._____ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having receivedNot having received= As he had not received32. _____, I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. After eating quickly my dinner C. After my quickly eating my dinnerC. After eating my dinner quicklyD. After eating my quickly dinner33. The murderer was brought in , with his hands_____ behind off.A. being tiredB. having tiredC. to be tiredD. tired34. The lesson _____over, they went out of the room.A. beB. beenC. wasD. being35. Time_____, I’ll go on a picnic with you this Sunday .A. permitB. to permitC. permittedD. permitting36. They had finished their work , so they went home .=______, they went home.A. Work doneB. They finished their workC. work to be doneD. Work having done37. _____entering the hall, he found everyone waiting for him.A. AtB. While D. On D. In38. If _____green, the doctor might look more beautiful.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to paint39. Though I live in the city, I have few visitors.= ______in the city, I have few visitorsA. I liveB. Having livedC. LivingD. Being lived40. When only a small boy, _______.A. my father took me with him to FranceB. I went with my father to FranceC. my father went with me to fatherD. my father took me to France41. While I was walking to school yesterday morning , I met a friend of mine.= _____to school yesterday morning, I met a friend of mine.A. I was walkingB. walkedC. While I walkingD. walking42. When _____that it was getting late, I put out the light and went to bed.A. findB. findingC. foundD. found43.--- Why did you go back upstairs?--- I thought I had left the window______.A. openB. openedC. being openedD. to be opened44. I couldn’t understand the language_____ in that country.A. to coverB. speakingC. to be spokenD. spoken45. among these ships are none _____to us.A. belongedB. to be belongedC. belongedD. belongs46. Having a written examination,_______.A. it is necessary that I have to study hardB. I must be hard to studyC. it is necessary for me to study hardD. I am forced to study hard47. Asked if he could come to the party that night, ______.A. nobody said anythingB. they did not get an answer from himC. nothing was said by himD. John nodded his head and left the room48. _____from a spaceship , the earth blue, green and while ball.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To seeD. saw49.______ from this fact , he must be an honest man.A. JudgingB. JudgedC. JudgesD. Judge50. _____ with his brother, he is not so clever.A. ComparedB. To compares . Comparing D. Compared51.Anyone ______to answer country needs special papers.A. traveledB. travelsC. to travelD. traveling52. _______Lessons easily are soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning53. The girl ______in red is my second daughter.A. dressingB. dressed herselfC. dressedD. is dressed54. The old hostess stood _______ for a moment when she saw a beggar appearbefore her suddenly.A. surprisingB. to surpriseC. surprisedD. having surprised55. ______ deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. BuriedB. buryingC. ToD. Being buried Answers:1----5 BBCDD 6----10 DADBC 11----15 AACCA16----20 DDBDA 21---25 BCBCB 26----30 DAADC31----35 CCDDD 36---40 ACBCB 41----45 DBADC46----50 DCBAA 51---55 DCCCA。

不定式,动名词,分词

不定式,动名词,分词
பைடு நூலகம்
表语 Don’t touch the glass because it is broken. 定语 The excited people rushed into the building. 状语 Seen from the top of the hill, the city looked like a big garden. 补足语 When you are making a speech, you should speak louder to make yourself heard.
9. 分词 9.1 分词作定语
分词前置 如: We can see the rising sun. 我们可以看到东升的旭日 He is a retired worker. 他是位退休的工人 分词后置 (i分词词组;ii 个别分词如given, left; iii 修饰不定代词 something等) 如: There was a girl sitting there. 有个女孩坐在那里 This is the question given. 这是所给的问题 There is nothing interesting. 没有有趣的东西
过去分词作定语 与其修饰的词是被动关系,相当 于一个被动语态的定语从句。 如: Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists.
典型例题
1) The first textbook ___ for teaching English as a D foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. have written B. to be written C. being written D. written 答案D. 书与写作是被动关系,应用过去分词做定 语表被动,相当于定语从句 which is written

高考非谓语动词-不定式,分词,动名词专项练习

高考非谓语动词-不定式,分词,动名词专项练习

高考非谓语动词-不定式,分词,动名词专项练习Infinitives1.I know him a good football player while in college.A. to have beenB. to beC. wasD. had been2.I _____you off yesterday , but I didn’t have time.A. hope to have beenB. hope to seeC. hoped to have seen .hoped to see3.I ___him a favor several days ago.A. promise to doB. promise to have doneC. promised to doD. promised to have done4. I am glad ___by him yesterday.A. not to be seenB. to not have been seenC. not to have seenD. to not be seen5. I am sorry not ____it to you soon.A. mailedB. mailingC. to have mailedD. have mailed6. Mr White was seen _____the Palace Museum .A. enterB. to enterC. enteredD. to have entered7.I had rather ____him today than tomorrow.A. seenB. seeC. sawD. to see8.he would rather stay at home than ______out with you.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes9.She cannot help when she heard the bad news.A. burst into tearsB. bursting into tearsC. to burst into tearsD. to burst out tears10.Would you be ______ to do me a favor, please?A. so kind asB. too kindC. as kind asD. enough kind11.Paul did nothing but _____all day long.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played12. Now we could not to do anything but ____for him here.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited13.The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. to goB. goingC. wentD. go14. The teacher told the pupils to stand in row and _____loudly.A. not call outB. not to call outC. to not called outD. not called out15.I don’t know her and don’t ____.A. eitherB. wantC. want toD. want it16.--- Go to the cinema with me, will you?--- I should like ____, but I don’t have time.A. toB. tooC. to doD. going17.---How about going for a swim this Sunday?--- _____very much.A.I’ll like itB. I’d like itC. I’ll like toD. I’d like to18. You _____stay here till your father comes to take you back.A. had betterB. had better toC. would ratherD. would rather to19.He had done nothing except____ some books from the library.A. borrowingB. borrowC. to borrowD. borrowed--- I like to read but I would rather______.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. in writing21. I meant____ you with your homework but father didn’t permit me to. A. to help B. to have helpedC. helpingD. having helped22.To learn to speak English well,____.A. much practice is neededB. one needs much practiceC. much practice is needed by oneD. one is needed much practice23. Tom kept quiet about the accident_____ lose his job.A.so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to24. Last summer I took a course on_____.A. how to make dressB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made25. We all felt that promise____ foolish.A. beB. beingC. wasD. to be26. --- The maid is coming today.--- Please have her____ the windows in my room.A. washedB. to washingC. washingD. wash27. His doctor has forbidden him _____beer until his condition improves enough to stop taking medicine.A. from drinkingB. to drinkC. drunkD. dink28.---- I’m sorry. Were you speaking to me ?---- Yes, I was. Would you please _____in this room?A. not to smokeB. not smokeC. no smokingD. no smoke29. I spoke to him kindly_____ him.A. not to frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening30. --- Will you go home tomorrow evening?--- No, I am going to a lecture, or at least ,I am planning ____.A. onB. toC. itD. so31.---Does anyone want an extra ticket o go to the play?--- Whom would you rather____ with, George or me ?A. have to goB. goC. to goD. going32.--- Tomorrow is a holiday! Why are you doing your homework?--- I am doing this exercise now so that I won’t have ____ on Sunday.A. forB. themC. itD. to33. --- I thought you had planned to practice the piano today.--- I did nothing but ____ letters all day.A. writeB. to writeC. wroteD. writing34. --- How do you like my new motorcycle?--- It’s very nice, but would you please ___ park in here?A. notB. not toC. to notD. don’t35.--- I hear that you and Francis will spend your vacation in Nepal next spring.--- Yes, we’re planning____.A. toB. to beC. itD. to do it36. It ____me two hours to find your new house.A. coatB. tookC. spentD. usedA. to askB. to askingC. to be askedD. having asked38.We all think it most foolish_____ this mistake.A. for you to makeB. of you to makeC. of your makingD. for your making39. --- I don’t understand that sentence.--- Let’s get Tom ___that sentence again.A. explainB. to explain D. explained D. explaining40.--- How was your weekend?--- Tiring. My friend bought anew house, so I helped him.A. move itB. moveC. to move itD. moved41. My dad promised to buy a new car and ___it.A. that he would let me driveB. to let me driveC. that I would let him to driveD. promised to let me drive42.--- I wish I could buy one of those beautiful dogs.--- I’m afraid they wouldn’t allow ____ in the hotel.A. you keeping itB. that you keep itC. you to keep itD. you keep it43.He spoke in such a big high voice ___at the farther end of the room.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear44. ___the truth, she is really tired with cooking.A. I am to tellB. ToldC. TellingD. To tell45.____ a long story short , he wanted to marry her and get a lot of money.A. MakeB. To makeC. Tom have madeD. Making46.--- Will you go to the play with us today?--- I don’t think so. I’m tired to go.A. enoughB. tooC. veryD. so47. --- did that book give the information you need?--- yes, but ____, I have to read it entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. findingD. finding it48.would you be ____kind as to step this way, please ?A. soB. veryC. asD. too49.--- Shall we walk through the park?--- No, i t’s too late_____ there . D. so we can’t walkA. that we walkB. for us walkingC. for us to walk50. In order to reach the top of the hill in six hours, they try ___.A. to climb the mountain hardlyB. hard to climb the mountainC. to climb hardly the mountainD. to climb the mountain hard51. This park is a very pleasant place____.A. to visitB. to be visitedC. to visit itD. of visiting52. This coat is too hot ____in this warm weather.A. to be wornB. to wearC. wear itD. not to wear53. We found the exercise difficult____ without the help of the teacher.54.Let’s find a box _____.A. for us to put the books in itB. to put the books inC. to put the books in itD. to put the booksAnswers:1----5 ACDCC 6----10 BBABA 11----15 AAABC 16----20 ADABA 21----25 BBBAC 26----30 DBBBBB 31----35 BDAAA 36---40 BCBBB 41----45 BCADB 46----50 BBACB 51----54 ABBBGerunds1.People call that___ two birds with one stones.A. killB. killedC. killingD. had killed2. Every morning he spends two hours ____ papers andmagazines.A. for readingB. on readingC. readingD. to read3. We never listen to Beethoven without ____.A. being deeply impressedB. impressed deeplyC. having deeply impressedD. to be deeply impressed4. ____ no persuading him to buy the car.A. There wasB. It wasC. Here wasD. That was5. Don’t forget ____to me . Let’s keep in touch.A. to writeB. writingC. having writtenD. to have written6. Unless you both stop ____, I will call in the police.A. fightingB. to fightC. having foughtD. being fought7. On ____our village , we asked him for chocolate.A. him to reachB. his to reachC. for him to reachD. his reaching8. An old friend of mine came near ____by the train.A. to killB. killingC. being killedD. to be killed9.she makes a pound of ____ t him once a week.A. writingB. having writtenC. being writtenD. having been written10.J.F Kennedy liked ____many questions at the press conference.A. being askedB. askingC. of askingD. ask11. it goes without ____that Isaac Stern is among the greatest violinists.A. sayingB. being saidC. to sayD. to be said12.She is very busy ____for a journey.A. to prepareB. preparingC. to be preparingD. being prepared13. He went ____in the river nearby.A. to fishB. fishingC. to fishingD. for fish14.____one’s work properly may be worse than not doing it at all.A. Not doB. DoC. Not doingD. Doing15.She didn’t seem to mind ____TV while she was trying too study.A. their watchingB. them to watchC. their watchD. for them to watch16. The bus was so crowed that he had a hard time____.A. got offB. getting offC. too get offD. get offA. to findB. for findingC. findingD. with finding18.Do you have any difficulty_____ new mathematics?A. to understandB. to be understandingC. and understandD. in understanding19. His hair badly needs____.A. to cutB. be cutC. being cutD. cutting20. Can you imagine the best boy in the class _____in the examination?A. cheatingB. to cheatC. cheatD. cheated21.Please make an effort____.A. of arriving earlyB. in arriving earlyC. to arrive earlyD. early too arrive22. His failure ____the college made him quite disappointed.A. to enterB. in enteringC. t arrive earlyD. entering23.She didn’t remember____ him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to having met24. Don’t forget _____this book to John when you finish reading it.A. returningB. of returningC. having returnedD. to return25. He regrets____ his father yesterday.A. having not seenB. not having seenC. not to seeD. seeing not26.--- You were lost on your way to the lake, weren’t you?--- Yes, we were and had to stop ____the way.a. asking B. for asking C. to ask D. having asked27. She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest28.---- There is something wrong with the machine.--- What did he want ____to this machine?A. doingB. to doC. to be doneD. being29. I know you had many ideas, but you need not trouble ____them.A. rememberB. rememberingC. rememberedD. to remember30.having learned _____skillfully, she went on learning ____.A. to skate; swimmingB. skating; swimmingC. to skate; too swimD. skating; to swim31. --- Good morning, Bill.--- Did you have any trouble ____through the snow?A. drivingB. to driveC. driveD. drove32.--- why were you so late ?--- I had a hard time ___up this morning.A. to getB. getC. gotD. getting33.It is good ____him to see you off.A. to expectB. expectingC. of expectingD. for him to expect34.--- I’m disappointed with the officers elected in our club. --- I am too, but there’s no point _____about it.A. to worryB. in worryingC. with us worryingD. if we worry35. There is no need ____. He won’t show up.A. to waitB. waitC. waitedD. waiting36. No one can help ____ Tom, he is such a lovely boy.37.--- Do you mind ______?--- Go ahead. I don’t mind.A. opening the windowB. I open the windowC. if I open the window C. whether I open the window38.We insisted _____by the manager.A. to be seenB. being seenC. on being seenD. on seeing39. Something when I look into the sky, I feel like _____a trip somewhere.A. to makeB. makingC. to go forD. make40.You have no business______ to me the way you did yesterday.A. to talkB. talkingC. talkedD. of talking41. Mrs. Harley has a habit of asking questions_____ .A. but then not listen to the answersB. and then not listen to the answersC. and then not listening to the answersD. and then doesn’t listen to the answer42.--- How did the prisoner escape?--- By climbing a fence and____ someone’s car. .A. stealB. from stealingC. to stealD. stealing43.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed_____.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch44. They wouldn’t allow him ____across the enemy line.A. risk goingB. risking to goC. going to riskD. to risk going45.--- It’s difficult to make money as a artist.--- Have you considered_____ a course in business for artist?A. to takeB. about takingC. your talkingD. taking46.We can’t understand ____ at the poor little match- girl.A. they laughB. their laughingC. them to laughD. them way laugh47.Miss Joan’s bad habit is ____without thorough understanding.A. readB. being readC. to be readD. reading48.--- Don’t you think a trip to the ocean would be nice?--- I dislike ____in salt water.A. swimmingB. for me to swimC. to swimD. swim49We hoped being there would make the work easier.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself50.There is _____what may happen.A. not sayingB. no sayingC. not to sayD. saying notAnswers:1----5 CCAAA 6----10 ADCAA 11----15 ABBCA16---20 BCDDA 21---25 CCBDA 26----30 ADBDD31---35 CCCBB 36---40 CDCDD 46----50BDACBParticiples1.The secretary worked late into the night, ______a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. prepareD. was preparing2. The police caught him _____a car.3. There are the facts _____by the schoolA. to gatherB. gatheringC. gatheredD. being gathered4. They got their car____ at the garage.A. to washB. washingC. being washedD. washed5. I had my suit ____ yesterday.A. to pressB. pressingC. pressD. pressed6. She kept her eyes_____ all the time.A. to closeB. closingC. closeD. closed7. Can Mary make herself_____ in English?A. understoodB. understandC. to understandD. understanding8. The dog, _____, will make a good watch dog.A. to train properlyB. training properlyC. properly to trainD. trained properly9.I started the clock_____.A. to goB. goingC. goneD. to be gone10.Before _____to the college, he had to go through an examination.A. admittedB. to admitC. being admittedD. having been admitted11.The teacher came in with many students_____.A. followingB. to followC. followedD. being followed12.--- How was the concert last night ?--- It was____.A. disappointingB. disappointedC. disappointD. being disappointed13. The room is crowded , but there are____.A. a few seats to leaveB. few seats leftC. a few seats leftD. few seats to leave14. The President was sitting on the chair____ by his supporters.A. surroundingB. to surroundC. surroundedD. to be surrounded15.The concert conducted by Karajan proved very _____.A. excitingB. excitedC. to exciteD. being excited16. ____ all things into consideration , his life is a happy one.A. TakingB. having takenC. TakeD. To take17. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, _____ completely to the outside world. A. being lost B. having lost C. losing D. lost18. The name Nebraska comes from the Indian word “nebrathka” , _____ flat water.”A. to meanB. meaningC. it meansD. by meaning19 ____ his answer, she sent a second letter. A. Receiving notB. Not to receiveC. Not being receivedD. Not having received20. We will go for a walk in the Grand Park tomorrow, weather___.A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. having permitted21.____ that the train is gone, it is useless to wait.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. to have seen22.My letter, ______to the wrong number, reached him late.A. to have addressedB. being addressedC having been addressed D. to have been addressed23. He wanted a basket of flowers _____ to his wife.A. sendingB. sentC. to sentD. to have sent24. When I returned home, I found the window open and something_______.25. My father encouraged me in my painting, but never lived to see any of my works _______in public.A. exhibitingB. exhibitedC. having exhibitedD. exhibited26. --- what was your of last night’s lecture?--- _______speaking, I thought it was rather boring.A. VeryB. HonestC. ReallyD. Honestly27. Hidden _____by a big tree, his house was not t be seen.A. as it wasB. as it isC. as it didD. as he did28. _____,T om jumped into the river and saved the drowning girl.A. Being a good swimmerB. Good swimmer as he wasC. He cold swim very wellD. Being that he was a good swimmer29. The water of a hot spring carries many minerals, usually ____ us an unusual taste and smell.A. giveB. givesC. to be givenD. giving30. Eva, _____ born in Canada, lived and practiced law in America.A. wasB. he wasC. althoughD. who he was31._____ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having receivedNot having received= As he had not received32. _____, I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. After eating quickly my dinner C. After my quickly eating my dinnerC. After eating my dinner quicklyD. After eating my quickly dinner33. The murderer was brought in , with his hands_____ behind off.A. being tiredB. having tiredC. to be tiredD. tired34. The lesson _____over, they went out of the room.A. beB. beenC. wasD. being35. Time_____, I’ll go on a picnic with you this Sunday .A. permitB. to permitC. permittedD. permitting36. They had finished their work , so they went home .=______, they went home.A. Work doneB. They finished their workC. work to be doneD. Work having done37. _____entering the hall, he found everyone waiting for him.A. AtB. While D. On D. In38. If _____green, the doctor might look more beautiful.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to paint39. Though I live in the city, I have few visitors.= ______in the city, I have few visitorsA. I liveB. Having livedC. LivingD. Being lived40. When only a small boy, _______.A. my father took me with him to FranceB. I went with my father to FranceC. my father went with me to fatherD. my father took me to France41. While I was walking to school yesterday morning , I meta friend of mine.= _____to school yesterday morning, I met a friend of mine.A. I was walkingB. walkedC. While I walkingD. walking42. When _____that it was getting late, I put out the light and went to bed.A. findB. findingC. foundD. found43.--- Why did you go back upstairs?A. openB. openedC. being openedD. to be opened44. I couldn’t understand the language_____ in that country.A. to coverB. speakingC. to be spokenD. spoken45. among these ships are none _____to us.A. belongedB. to be belongedC. belongedD. belongs46. Having a written examination,_______.A. it is necessary that I have to study hardB. I must be hard to studyC. it is necessary for me to study hardD. I am forced to study hard47. Asked if he could come to the party that night, ______.A. nobody said anythingB. they did not get an answer from himC. nothing was said by himD. John nodded his head and left the room48. _____from a spaceship , the earth blue, green and while ball.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To seeD. saw49.______ from this fact , he must be an honest man.A. JudgingB. JudgedC. JudgesD. Judge50. _____ with his brother, he is not so clever.A. ComparedB. To compares . Comparing D. Compared51.Anyone ______to answer country needs special papers.A. traveledB. travelsC. to travelD. traveling52. _______Lessons easily are soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning53. The girl ______in red is my second daughter.A. dressingB. dressed herselfC. dressedD. is dressed54. The old hostess stood _______ for a moment when she sawa beggar appearbefore her suddenly.A. surprisingB. to surpriseC. surprisedD. having surprised55. ______ deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. BuriedB. buryingC. ToD. Being buriedAnswers:1----5 BBCDD 6----10 DADBC 11----15 AACCA 16----20 DDBDA 21---25 BCBCB 26----30 DAADC 31----35 CCDDD 36---40 ACBCB 41----45 DBADC 46----50 DCBAA 51---55 DCCCA。

九年级英语动名词与不定式专项练习题及答案

九年级英语动名词与不定式专项练习题及答案

九年级英语动名词与不定式专项练习题及答案动名词与不定式是英语语法中的重要部分,掌握它们对于学习英语的同学们来说至关重要。

本文将为大家提供一些有关动名词与不定式的专项练习题及答案,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

一、动名词动名词是动词的一种特殊形式,它可以作主语、宾语或介词的宾语等。

下面是一些关于动名词用法的练习题,请根据句意选择正确的答案。

1. I enjoy _______(play/playing) basketball after school.答案:playing2. He admitted _______(steal/stealing) the money from the company.答案:stealing3. She would rather _______(stay/staying) at home than go out.答案:stay4. My parents always encourage me _______(study/studying) hard.答案:to study5. We are considering _______(go/going) to the beach this weekend.答案:going二、不定式不定式是由动词原形加上to构成,它可以作为名词、形容词或副词的补语等。

下面是一些关于不定式用法的练习题,请选择正确的答案。

1. I want _______ (to go/goes) to the concert with you.答案:to go2. She was too tired _______ (cook/to cook) dinner.答案:to cook3. The teacher asked us _______ (not talk/to not talk) in class.答案:not to talk4. He is the first person _______ (arrive/to arrive) at the meeting.答案:to arrive5. We decided _______ (leave/to leave) early tomorrow morning.答案:to leave三、动名词与不定式的比较动名词和不定式在用法上有一些区别,下面是一些关于动名词和不定式用法的练习题,请选择正确的答案。

英语动名词与动词不定式练习30道

英语动名词与动词不定式练习30道

英语动名词与动词不定式练习30道1. 游泳对健康有益。

(Swimming is good for health. )答案解析:动名词“游泳”swimming 在句中作主语,表示一种行为或活动。

2. 跑步是一项很好的运动。

(Running is a very good sport. )答案解析:动名词“跑步”running 作主语,描述一种运动。

3. 阅读能增长知识。

(Reading can increase knowledge. )答案解析:“阅读”reading 作主语,强调这一动作能带来的结果。

4. 唱歌使我快乐。

(Singing makes me happy. )答案解析:动名词“唱歌”singing 作主语,说明其对“我”的影响。

5. 绘画是我的爱好。

(Painting is my hobby. )答案解析:“绘画”painting 作主语,表明这是一种爱好。

6. 我决定努力学习英语。

I decided ______ hard to learn English. 答案:to study 解析:decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”,所以用动词不定式to study 。

7. 她希望明天去公园。

She hopes ______ to the park tomorrow. 答案:to go 解析:hope to do sth. 表示“希望做某事”,用to go 。

8. 他想要买一辆新车。

He wants ______ a new car. 答案:to buy 解析:want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”,应填to buy 。

9. 我们计划去旅行。

We plan ______ on a trip. 答案:to go 解析:plan to do sth. 表示“计划做某事”,这里用to go 。

10. 他们同意帮助我。

They agreed ______ me. 答案:to help 解析:agree to do sth. 意思是“同意做某事”,所以是to help 。

不定式与动名词练习题及

不定式与动名词练习题及

不定式与动名词练习题及答案解析不定式和动名词是英语语法中的两个重要概念,它们在句子中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语等。

正确理解和运用不定式和动名词对于提高英语写作和翻译的能力非常重要。

下面是一些不定式和动名词的练习题以及答案解析,希望对你加深对这两个语法结构的理解有所帮助。

练习题一:将下列动词转换为不定式形式(动词已给出):1. do2. go3. have4. eat5. see答案解析:1. to do2. to go3. to have4. to eat5. to see练习题二:将下列句子中的动词转换为动名词形式(动词已给出):1. I enjoy swimming in the pool.2. He loves playing basketball with his friends.3. She hates cleaning the house on weekends.4. They are good at singing and dancing.5. We need more practice speaking English.答案解析:1. swimming2. playing3. cleaning4. singing, dancing5. speaking练习题三:选择正确的形式填空(不定式或动名词):1. He doesn't mind _______ (wait) for a few more minutes.2. I can't help _______ (laugh) at his jokes.3. Would you like _______ (join) us for dinner?4. She enjoys _______ (read) books in her free time.5. They decided _______ (visit) their grandparents this summer.答案解析:1. waiting2. laughing3. to join4. reading5. to visit练习题四:根据句子结构,选择正确的不定式和动名词形式:1. _______ (Swim) is her favorite sport.2. I enjoy _______ (swim) in the pool.3. She needs _______ (buy) some new clothes.4. His dream is _______ (become) a famous actor.5. I want _______ (go) to the beach this weekend.答案解析:1. Swimming2. swimming3. to buy4. to become5. to go练习题五:根据中文提示,选择正确的不定式和动名词形式:1. 我喜欢游泳。

完整word版动词不定式动名词专项练习

完整word版动词不定式动名词专项练习

17.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 不定式、动名词专项练习、单项选择: Would you please tell meA. A. how to do The girl wasn't _ A. A. too strong next?B. what to doC. what do I doD. how I should do __ to lift that bookcase. B. enough strong C. strong enough D. so strong _ accept his new idea. C. it hard to D. it is hard to ___ her the way. D. showed For a time his grandmother found A. A. hard B. it hardAs she has never been there before, I'll have someone _A. A. showB. to showC. showingYou ________ drive slowly. The roads are wet. A. A. had rather B. would rather C. had betterNothing can make the brave soldier ______ his country. A. turn against B. to turn against C. to turn to In the old days it was difficult for the poor a job. A. A. find B. to find C. look D. would better D. turn to D. to look for 10. 11. When learning a foreign language, try our best ____ the spirit of it. A. A. master B. hold C. take hold of D. to master It was foolish _____ his car unlocked. A. for him to leave B. of him to leave C. for him leave D. him to leave Remember _________ the newspaper when you have finished it. A. putting back B. put back C. to put back D. will put back Napoleon spoke so loudly as to ______ in front of his soldiers. A. hear B. be heard C. listen D. be listened to 12. Television and radio _____ to know what is going on all over the world. A. made it possible of us B. have made us possible C. have made it possible for us D. have made it be possible for us .I have enjoyed my visit here. I'll be very sorry . A. for leaving B. to leave C. if leaving D. to have left I don't see how I could possible manage _____________________ the work without ______ .A. to finish; helpingB. to finish; being helpedC. finishing; helpingD. finishing; being helped We all think it most foolish ___ this mistake. A. for you making B. of you to make C. you to make D. for you to make Because of air pollution being greatly reduced, this city is still ___ . A. a good place which to be lived in B. a good place to live C. a good place to live in D. a good place to live for— You were lost on your way to the lake, weren't you? — Yes, we were and had to stop _______ the way.13. 14.15. 16.31.18. 19.20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. A. asking asked She felt it a great shame _______________ A. to criticize C. to be criticized The advertisements are trying need. B. to ask C. asked &n 166 bsp; D. to be so severely in the presence of her boy friend. B. to have criticized D. to have been criticized____ people to buy things they don't reallyA. persuadeB. persuadingC. be persuadingD. to persuade If you were much younger, I would arrange _____ as the general manager, for all your colleagues speak highly of your work. A. for you to work B. of you to work C. for you work D. you work On our way back home, we _______________ lunch because we felt hungry. A. stopped to have B. stop to have C. stopped having I did nothing but _____ my lessons last Sunday. A. go over B. to go over C. went overI'd prefer _____home rather than ______ a walk. A. to stay; to take B. stay; to take C. to stay; take He was so foolish ______ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. stoped to have D. go on D. stay; take D. for him to leave Your flat needs _____ . Do you want me ________ it for you? A. to clean; to do B. cleaning; doing C. cleaning; to do D. to be cleaned; doing What the scientist said greatly encouraged us ____ the experiment again, but his secretary's words discouraged us _____ the experiment any more. A. to try; to do B. to try; from doing C. for trying; from doing D. trying; to do _______ water before breakfast seemed to them a rule never ____ . B. To get; to break D. Get; to break oily food after operation. C. not to eat D. not eating ___ today, Sir?" asked the maid politely. C. to wash D. to be washing him _______ . A. To get; breaks C. Getting; breaks The patient was warned __________________ A. to eat not B. eating not 29."Do you have any clothes ___ A. wash B. to be washedMr. Green has never smoked any more since his wife A. suggested; to give it up C. advised; to give it up No one enjoys _____ at.A. laughingB. to laugh B. persuaded; to give up it D. persuaded; to give it upC. being laughedD. to be laughed32. You must do something to prevent your house ______ .A. to be broken inB. from being broken in46.C. to break inD. from breaking in They insisted on _______ another chance to try. A. given B. giving C. being given --- Where is my passport? I remember ______ it here. --- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember ____ it with you all the time.A. to put ;to takeB. putting ;takingC. putting ;to takeD. to put ; taking His room needs _______ , so he must have it ______ . A. painting ;painted B. painted ;painting C. painting ;painting D. painted ;painted After finishing his homework he went on ______ a letter to his parents. A. write B. writing C. wrote D. to write The young trees we planted last week require _____________________________________ with great care. A. looking after B. to look after C. to be looked after D. taken good care of Only ________ English doesn't mean ______ the language. A. to learn ; to learn B. learning ; learning C. learning about ;learn D. learning about ;learning She returned home only to find the door open and something _____ . A. missed B. to be missing C. missing D. to be missed She decided to devote herself ______ the problem of old age. A. to study B. studying C. to studying D. study Remember __________ the newspaper when you have finished it. A. putting back B. put back C. to put back D. be put back As she is looking forward to _____ from me, please remember ________ this letter on your way to school.33.D. to be given 34.35.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.47.A. hear ;post C. be heard ; postingB. hearing ;to postD. be hearing ;to posting yourhandwriting. C. in seeing Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble __ A. to read B. to see C. readingWriting stories and articles ___ what I enjoy most. A. is B. are C. was We appreciate _______ us to the ball. A. them to invite B. to invite C. their inviting invited Would you mind ________ quiet for a moment? I'm trying A. keeping ;filling out B. to keep ;to fill outC. keeping ;to fill outD. to keep ;filling out43.44.D. were 45.D. being a form.47. 48. 49. He was afraid ______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seen I'd like to suggest ____the meeting till next week. A. to put off B. putting off C. put off .I don't see how I could possibly manage ____ the work without______ . D. to have seenD. to be put off 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58.59. A. finish ;helping B. to finish ;being helped C. finishing ;helping D. finishing ;being helped Anything worth _______ is worthy of _____ well. A. doing ;being done B. doing ;doing C. to be done ;to be done D. to be done ; being done We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted ___ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing I delayed ______ your letter because I had been away for a week. A. answer B. answering C. writing D. to post The thief drove as fast as he could to escape ____ by the police. A. to be caught B. be caught C. being caught D. catching I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I ____________ it at home. Then I remembered ________ it out to pay for the taxi. A. must have left ;to take B. may leave ; taking C. might leave ;to take D. could have left ;taking _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard _______ his mother, the baby could not help____ . A. To see ;to laugh B. Seeing ;to laugh C. Seeing ;laughing D. To see ;laughing It's no use _____ so much money on clothes. A. spend B. spent C. spending D. being spent The sentence needs ________ . A. improve B. a improvement C. improving D. improved If he succeeded ______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now. A. to find for B. to look for C. in finding D. in looking 60. I still remember _____ to my home town when I was young. A. taking B. taken C. being taken D. to take 二、填入动名词的适当形式: 1.Can you imagine yourself ______ in a lonely island? (stay) 2.I can't understand your ____ at that poor child. (laugh) 3.She didn't mind ______ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried failed in, and various other things, but he had all. (write; paint)5.___________________________________ We are looking forward to Mary's . (come)6.She was praised for ______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of ____ . (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our __ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _____ . (invite)三、将下列句子译成英语:1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.3.你写完作文了吗?4.请原谅我来晚了.5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见.四、把下列的定语从句和同位语从句改为不定式短语1.There are still a lot of difficulties we have to overcome.2.Before the machines leave the factory, there is a series of tests that must be passed.3.At the end of the speech he expressed the desire that he should come and workin China someday.4.They signed an agreement that they should expand the trade between the two countries.5.The commander gave orders that we should cross the river.五、把下列的状语从句改为不定式短语1.She was excited when she heard the news.2.I'm glad I have seen your mother.3.The mother was pleased when she saw her son doing so well at school.4.He was very happy when he saw us so happy.5.They will be disappointed when they hear it.六、把下列的结果状语从句改为enough to或too…to短语1.The room is so large that it can hold one hundred people.2.The room is so small that it can't hold one hundred people.3.The text is so easy that a child can understand it.4.The text is so difficult that a child can't understand it.5.He is so short that he can't be a good basketball player.动名词专项练习题参考答案一、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.B12.C 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.A 21.A22.A 23.C 24.C 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.D 31.C32.B 33.C 34.C 35.A 36.D 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.C42.B 43.C 44.A 45.C 46.C 47.B 48.B 49.B 50.A 51.D 52.B53.C 54.D 55.B 56.C 57.C 58.C 59.C 60.C二、1.stayingughing3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized 8.winning 9.being invited三、 1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in;(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being;(coming);late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.四.I.There are still a lot of difficulties for us to overcome.2.Before the machines leave the factory, there is a series of tests to be passed/to pass.3.At the end of his speech he expressed the desire to come and work in China someday.4.They signed an agreement to expand the trade between the two countries.5.The commander gave us orders to cross the river.五.I.She was excited to hear the n ews.2.I'm glad to have seen your mother.3.The mother was pleased to see her son doing so well at school.4.He was very happy to see us so happy.5.They will be disappointed to hear it.六.1.The room is large eno ugh to hold one hun dred people.2.The room is too small (not large enough) to hold one hundred people.3.The text is easy enough for a child to understand.4.The text is too difficult (not easy enough) for a child to understand.5.He is too short (not tall enough )to be a good basketball player.。

精选 动名词不定式、分词练习

精选 动名词不定式、分词练习

动名词不定式、分词练习1.I was ______ work last week; but I changed my mind.a. to startb. to have startedc. to be startingd. to have been starting2.I intended ______ the matter with you; but I had some guests hen.a. discussb. discussingc. having discussedd. to have discussed3.Don’t let me catch you ______.a. do that againb. to do that againc. doing that againd. done that again4.There are many kinds of metals ______.a.each has its special propertiesb. one has its special propertiesb. each having its special properties d. having its special properties5.It’s pay-day; and they’re waiting ______.a. for payingb. to be paidc. to be payingd. to have paid6._______ trouble; I’m going to forget the whole affair.a. Then rather causeb. Rather causingc. Rather than caused. Rather than caused7. The brilliance of his satires was ______ make even his victims laugh.a. so as tob. such as toc. so thatd. such that8.Children with parents whose guidance is firm; consistent; and rational are inclined ______ high levels of self-confidence.a. possessb. have possessedc. to possessd. possessing9.The worker is ______ in repairing the machine to notice my coming.a. too busyb. enough busyc. busy tood. busy enough10.“What did you do in the garden ”“I watched my father ______ his motorbike.”a. to repairb. repairedc. repairingd. repairs11.We must have an engineer ______ the workers build the house.a. to seeb. seec. seeingd. seen12.Induction means ______ a general conclusion from special facts.a. to come tob. to comingc. coming tod. came13.I’m not going to ask the teacher why he gave me that grade; I intend _______.a. to let rest the matterb. the matter to be let restingc. letting the matter to restd. to let the matter rest14.I have tried _______ worrying about it.a. to stop consciouslyb. to consciously stopc. to conscious stoppingd. to stopping consciously15.“Do you want to give a talk on that subject ”“I prefer ______ .”a. not wantb. not wantingc. to not givingd. not to16.I _______ the truth of your remarks; although they go against my interests.a. cannot but admitb. cannot help but to admitc. cannot but admittingd. cannot help but admitting17.Since she is angry; we ______.a. had better leaving her aloneb. should leave her alonec. might as well leave her aloned. had rather leave her alone18.You should remember ______ from the point when you are writing a composition.a. don’t wanderb. not to wanderc. no wanderingd. not wander19.Grace advised us to withdraw ______.a. so as to get not involvedb. so as not to get involvedc. so that to get not involvedd. as not to get involved20.He ran all the way up to the station ______ that the train had left fifteen minutes before.a. in order to findb. so as to findc. only to findd. such as to find21.George went hunting for a week but still he didn’t find a room ______.a. to liveb. to live inc. for livingd. to be living in22.You should really avoid ______ at home alone as he is old and ill.a. your father stayb. your father to stayc. your father’s stayingd. your father who stays23.J ohn didn’t want to risk ______ wet as he had only one suit.a. gettingb. to getc. being gotd. to be gotten24.I’m disappointed with the new officers elected in our club; but there is no point_______ about it.a. to worryb. in worryingc. with us worryingd. if we worry25.It won’t be any use ______ to borrow any more money.a. you to tryb. of your tryingc. trying youd. your trying26.The law requires all cars _______ for safety and efficiency.a. being tested regularlyb. to be regularly testedc. be regularly testedd. regularly tested27.I remember ______ to the zoo by my father when I was little.a. being takenb. takingc. have been takend. to have taken28.I completely forgot ______ the front door last night and feel fortunate that nothing is stolen.a. lockingb. being lockedc. to lockd. to have locked29.I regret ______ you that your application has been refused.a. informingb. being informedc. to be informedd. to inform30.I didn’t mean______ anything; but these apples looked so good I couldn’t resist ______ one.a. to eat…tryingb. to eat…o tryingc. eating…to tryd. eating…to trying31.I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it.a. but to thinkb. thinkingc. thinkd. to think32.The ship; ______ to a shapeless wreck; was hardly recognizable.a. being reducedb. reducingc. reducedd. having been reducing33.The young doctor could not sleep at night; his thoughts ______ him no peace.a. gaveb. givingc. being givend. to give34.After a long walk on a hot day; one feels ______.a. exhaustiveb. exhaustingc. exhaustd. exhausted35.Those relatives of his are ______ . I don’t want to have any dealings with them.a. boring peopleb. bored peoplec. people having boredd. people having boring36.You must follow the directions exactly and if you become ______; you must take the time to go back again and reread them.a. to confuseb. confusingc. confused. confused37.There is something wrong with my TV set; I must have it ______.a. checkingb. checkc. to checkd. checked38.He was just about to jump up when he felt something ______ near his feet.a. to moveb. movec. movingd. moved39.______ with the corresponding period of last year; the output of chemical fibers in the first quarter rose by 15%.a. Comparingb. To comparec. Comparedd. Compare40.“Was the rally successful ’“No; because the number of ______ was smaller than we had e xpecte d.”a. people who attendb. attended peoplec. people attendingd. attendance of people41.Uncle Dick has already arrive. Do you expect ______ to see hima. Goingb. goc. to god. that you go42.From the electric refrigerator Dick takes a carton of cream; another of fresh milk and a can of ______ orange juice.a.frozenb. frozec. freezingd. freezed43.He felt bad for ______ a chance to study abroad.a. having not givenb. not having givenc. having not been givend. not having been given44.In some countries there are already a number of firms ______ computer programming.a. specialize inb. specialized inc. specializing ind. specializes in45.The young man who saw the car ______ into the river telephoned the police station.a. plungeb. plungedc. was plungingd. to plunge46.While she was shopping; she kept ______ the list to make sure she hadn’t forgotten anything.a. checkedb. checkingc. to checkd. check47.You’d better ______.a. to have your shoes mendedb. to have mended your shoesc. have your shoes mendedd. having your shoes mended48.The machines are made ______ at full speed.a. workb. workingc. to workd. to be worked49.It is certain that men will never stop ______ new energy sources to power their growing industry.a. findingb. to findc. having foundd. found50.It is really quite extraordinary that we should have been at the same college without ______ before.a. metb. being metc. having metd. having been met51.Professor Smith is said ______ another important discovery in chemistry.a. having madeb. having been madec. to have maded. to make52.Without the sun’s light ______ the earth’s surface; it would be so cold that life could not exist on the earth.a. warmsb. warmedc. warmingd. to warm53.The rocket will weigh about 200 tons when ______.a. being completedb. completed completingc. have been completed54.There are plans ______ a number of atomic power station in this regions.a. to buildb. to be builtc. buildingd. being built55.All of us are looking forward to ______ a trip to the Ming Tombs.a. makeb. makingc. to makingd. have made56.I can’t understand ______ a dec ision until it is too late.a. him to postpone to makeb. his postponing to makec. him to postponing makingd. his postponing making57.I would like ______ that I don’t have a very high opinion of you.a. to have you knowb. have you knowc. to have your knownd. having you know58.Do you consider better _______a. not doing it againb. not do it againc. not having done it againd. not to do it again59.The famous scientist was easy _______ along with.a. to getb. for gettingc. gettingd. got60.The students will have more discussions like this in the weeks ______.a. comingb. to comec. comed. to be coming61.He felt lonely at first; but after a time he got ______ alone and even got ______ it.a. us ed to living…to likeb. used to live… to likec. using to live…likingd. to be used to living…liking62.Our master raised his voice so that the could make himself ______ by the pupils in the back of the hall.a. hearb. heardc. hearingd. to be heard63.When he awoke; he found himself ______ in the hospital and ______ by an old woman.a. lying…being looked afterb. lying…be looking afterc. lie…be looked afterd. lie…being looked after64.______ from the hill-top the lake scenery is beyond description.a. To seeb. Seeingc. Seend. Having seen65.______ in the strange forest; the poor girls fell to ______.a. Lost…cryingb. Lost…cryc. To lost…cryd. Having been lost…crying66.They’ll have you ______if you don’t pay your taxes.a. to be arrestedb. arrestc. arrestedd. being arrested67.All flights ______ because of the storm; they decided to take the train.a. having cancelledb. were cancelledc. have been cancelledd. having been cancelled68.Although it was very late when John began doing the job; he managed with his friend’s assistance; ______ before the building was locked.a. to be finishedb. being finishedc. finishingd. to finish69.Despite the earnest efforts of various private groups as well as government agencies; many of the problems have not yet been solved; and much remains to______.a. have been doneb. be donec. have doned. do70.______ that bad weather was on the way; the climbers decided to put off their attempt on Eiger until the following week.a. Having toldb. Being toldc. Tellingd. Having been told71.Members of the Government itself acknowledge many of their predictions_______ wildly over-optimistic.a. to beb. beingc. to have beend. having been72.The match was cancelled because most of the members ______ a match without a standard court.a. objected to havingb. objected to havec. were objected to haved. were objected to having73.The teacher doesn’t pe rmit ______ in class.a. smokeb. smokingc. to smoked. to have smoke74.I like watching TV ______ to the cinema.a. more than to gob. more than goingc. than goingd. rather than to go75.The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.a. to be informedb. informedc. on informingd. informing76.Mrs. Brown is supposed ______ for Italy last week.a. to have leftb. to leavec. to be leavingd. to have been left77.Dorothy went to work quietly; ______ to work as hard as she could.a. her mind being made upb. with her mind made upc. with her mind making upd. he mind making up78.Husband and wife with a common duty to the country will find themselves ______ closer together.a. been drawnb. drawnc. to drawd. drawing79.Here we found little snow; as most of it seemed ______ blown off the mountain.a. to have beenb. that it wasc. to bed. that it had been80.______ halfway through the exercise; the teacher changed his mind and collected all our papers.a. When only beingb. When we were onlyc. Being onlyd. Having been81.Some passengers are reading the morning paper; others are talking with one another; ______ nervously for the train.a. to waitb. are waitingc. waitingd. being waited82.There’s one thing I dislike about him: he will never admit ______ a mistake.a. having madeb. makingc. being maded. have been made83.Stan spent half a year ______ material for his new book.a. to collectb. collectc. collectingd. collected84.It’s no use ______ me not to worry.a. you tellb. your tellingc. for you to have toldd. having told85.The chairman insists that there be a meeting _______ within the shortest possible time.a. to holdb. to be heldc. to have been heldd. to be holding86.When the famous pianist was a child; he was accustomed ______ for several hoursa day.a. to practicingb. to practicec. to be practicingd. to have practiced.87.In China hundreds of different dialects are spoken; people of some villages ______ themselves understood by the inhabitants of the next town.a. making trouble haveb. have making troublec. have trouble makingd. trouble making have88.It’s a wonderful place for anyone ______ in architecture; as you are.a. interestingb. to be interestedc. being interestedd. interested89.Another feature worth ______ is the role of information throughout a feedback control system..a. noticedb. noticingc. being noticedd. notice90.I believe ______ very largely due to mistaken views of the world.a. this unhappiness areb. to be this unhappinessc. this be unhappinessd. this unhappiness to be91.When they met; Leonards and his enemy were fighting ______.a. killed each otherb. to kill each otherc. killing each otherd. to be killed each other92.Before the invention of aero-planes; ______ in the sky like a bird was only a dream.a. men flyb. to flyc. for flyingd. man flys93.At last they succeeded ______ the job.a. to persuade him to takeb. in persuading him to takec. to persuade him takingd. in persuading him taking94.All that it does is ______ the place of a house wife.a. takesb. takingc. taked. being taken95.He could do little except ______.a. writingb. writec. writtend. to write96.The electric shaver ______ before it can be used.a. needs repairingb. requires to repairb.should be in repair d. has to be repairable97. ______ a problem requiring multiplication or division; the computer solves it by adding or subtracting.a. Givingb. Having givenc. Being givend. Given98. You can fly to London this evening ______ you don’t mind changing planes in Paris.a. providedb. exceptc. unlessd. so far as99. Students from the south prefer _______.a. eat rice than breadb. eating rice than breadc. eating rice to eating breadd. eating rice to eat bread100. Would you be ______ to help me with my luggagea. enough kindb. kind enoughc. too kindd. kind too101. The father advise ______ the second-hand car.a. his son to not buyb. his son not to buyc. his son’s no buyingd. that his son not to buy102. “Do you intend to come with us ”“Yes; ______.”a. I intend sob. I intend thatc. I intend tod. I intend103. It takes a whole year for the earth ______ round the sun once.a. travelingb. to travelc. traveledd. travels104. The factory ______ next year will be one of the largest in this city.a. to buildb. to be builtc. being builtd. having been built105. With the guide ______ the way; we set off on foot into the dark night.a. leadingb. ledc. leadsd. to lead106. They got the work ______ before the rainy season set in.a. to dob. donec. doingd. did107. Things are known ______ when they unite with the oxygen of the air.a. burningb. to burnc. burnd. being burning108. He was thoroughly ashamed ______ so much money on such an ugly picture. a. for spending b. with spending c. to have spent d. of having spent 109. ______ of the burden of ice; the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South. a. To be free b. Freeing c. To free d. Freed110. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ______ in broad daylight yesterday.a. to be robbedb. robbedc. to have been robbedd. having been robbed111. There seemed little hope that the explorer; ______ in the tropical forest; would find his way through it.a. to be desertedb. having desertedc. to have been desertedd. having been deserted112. “Where should I send my application ”“The Personnel Office is the place ______.”a. to sent itb. sent it toc. to send it tod. for sending it113. The publisher will send you a specimen copy of their new book ______.a. when it will be requestedb. when they are requestedc. when requestedd. when request it114. Rome is the city ______.a. I rather most like to visitb. I’d most like to visitc. I’m rather to visit mostd. I’d prefer most to visit115. There ______ no further business; the meeting came to a stop.a. beingb. wasc. beend. had been116. Please remind me ______ some eggs for the coming party.a. buyb. to buyc. of buyingd. for buying117. Don’t say anything at the meeting unless ______.a. askingb. askedc. being askedd. to be asked118. The radio announced that all flights ______ have been cancelled because of the fog.a. go outb. gone outc. going outd. will go out119. What’s the use ______ extra leisure time if you don’t know what to doa. haveb. to havec. being haved. of knowing120. ______ mathematical concepts of some students was very difficult because the students did not have a math background.a. Explainb. Explainingc. Have explainedd. Having explained121. Although John was the oldest in the family; he always let his sister _____ charge of the house.a. to takeb. takingc. taked. taken122. Commercial banks make most of their income from interest ______ on loans and investment in stocks and bonds.a. earnb. earnedc. to earnd. was earned123. It is impossible for the plan ______.a. to put into practiceb. not to put into practicec. to be put into practiced. to be not put into practice124. ______ is what she wants to know.a. Who to do itb. Whom to do itc. Who does it dod. Whom doing it125. My wife suggested ______ to Scotland for a holiday; but I favor ______ Wales instead.a. to go…to visitb. going …visitingc. to go…visitingd. going …to visit 126. There are several ______ leaves on the ground.a. fallingb. fallenc. to falld. fell1 B 18 B 36 D 54 A 71 C 89 B 106 B 123 C2 D 19 B 37 D 55 B 72 A 90 D 107 B 124 A3 C 20 C 38 C 56 D 73 B 91 B 108 D 125 B4 C 21 B 39 C 57 A 74 B 92 B 109 D 126 B5 B 22 C 40 C 75 B 93 B 110 C6 C 23 A 41 C 58 D 76 A 94 C 111 D7 B 24 B 42 A 59 A 77 B 112 C8 C 25 D 43 D 60 B 78 B 95B 113 C9 A 26 B 44 C 61 A 79 A 96 A 114 B10 C 27 A 45 A 62 B 80 B 97 D 115 A11 B 28 C 46 B 63 A 81 C 98 A 116 B12 C 29 D 47 C 64 C 82 A 99 C 117 B13 D 30 A 48C 65 A 83 C100 B 118 C14 B 31 B 49 A 66 C 84 B 101 B 119 D15 D 32 C 50 D 67 D 85 B 102 C 120 B16 B 33 B 51 C 68 D 86 A 103 B 121 C17 D 34 D 52 C 69 B 87 C 104 B 122 B35 A 53 B 70 D 88 D 105 A。

非谓语动词(分词_动名词_不定式)

非谓语动词(分词_动名词_不定式)

主 语
动名词
不定式
1.若句子的主语和表语都为非 谓语动词,其形式要求一致。
2.It is (no) good/use doing sth. do
Teaching is learning. teach learn
教也是学。
It is no use doing that. do
那样做是没用的。
看性质
只能接不定式作宾语的动词
hope, wish, promise, refuse, arrange, decide, fail, manage, offer, prepare, pretend, hate, prefer, ask, choose, expect …
注意下列动词
begin to do ① start + doing continue
The swimming boy is Tom. swim (主动、进行)
face the room facing south (主动)
The film is disappointing. disappiont (令人……的)
make I have a radio made in China. (被动) break Look at the broken glass. (被动、完成)
It’s strange foryou to do that.
Studying English is important.
Our studying English
逻辑主语
Li Lei’s Studying English
逻辑主语
用两个复合结构翻译句子: 1. 李明的迟到使得老师很生气。
2.我现在离开你介意吗? 3.他对我打电话会很吃惊的。

不定式与动名词专题练习及答案

不定式与动名词专题练习及答案

不定式与动名词专题练习及答案编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(不定式与动名词专题练习及答案)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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不定式与动名词专题练习1.I don't allow _____ in my drawing room. I don’t allow my family _____ at all。

A。

smoking;to smoke B。

to smoke;smokingC。

to smoke;to smoke D。

smoking;smoking选A。

allow要用动名词做宾语,用动词不定式作宾语补足语.2.Your clothes need _____。

A。

washed B. to be washedC. to wash D。

being washing选B。

need to be done相当于need doing,表示被动语态。

3.This bike is not worthy _____。

A。

to be repaired B. of repairingC。

to repair D. repairing选A.be worthy to be done的意思是"某事值得被做”。

4._____ provides us with essential nutrients, while _____ provides us with oxygen。

A。

To eat; breathing B。

Ea ting; to breatheC. Eating; breathingD. Eaten; breathed选C。

高中英语2024届高考读后续写微技能讲解练习(修辞+动名词+分词+不定式+强调句)

高中英语2024届高考读后续写微技能讲解练习(修辞+动名词+分词+不定式+强调句)

高考英语读后续写微技能讲解练习一、修辞的运用在写作中使用修辞可以使语言更加生动形象、鲜明突出,加强语言表现力和感染力。

【常见的修辞手法】1.明喻My mother is as busy as a bee every day.2.暗喻Failure is the mother of success.3.拟人The flowers in the garden all lowered their proud heads.4.夸张When the girl heard the bad news, a river of tears ran down her face. 【翻译下列句子】1.花儿随风轻舞,娇羞又迷人。

(拟人)2.我孤独地漫游着,像一朵云。

(明喻)3.莉莉的声音在他听来像音乐般悦耳。

(暗喻)4.我姐姐吃得像小鸟一样少。

(夸张)5.鸟儿在树林里歌唱。

(拟人)【参考答案】1.Flowers dance lightly with the wind, shy and charming.2.I wandered lonely as a cloud.3.Lily’s voice is music to his ears.4.My elder sister eats like a bird.5.Birds are singing in the woods.二、动名词的运用动名词在句中可以担任主语、表语、宾语、介词宾语和定语,起名词作用。

【句的积累】1.作主语Learning English is not that difficult these days.2.作表语One of the office clerk’s duties is keeping documents.3.作宾语I suggested bringing the meeting to an end.4.作介词宾语We were surprised at finding the house empty.5.作定语Last month Mom bought a new washing machine.【翻译下列句子】1.现在担心没什么用。

英语不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词

英语不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词
如何解决这个问题很重要。 (主语)
How to solve the problem is very important.
我的问题是什么时候开始。 (表语)
My question is when to start.
•关于省略
(1).不定式中的动词上文已出现过,下文要 省略该动词. e.g.: Would you like to go with me ? Yes,______. A. I’d like to B.I’d like to go (2). 不定式是to be 结构, be 不可省. e.g.: Would you like to be a teacher? Yes, _______. A.I’d like to be. B. I’d like to.
(6) 状语 Adverbial
I came here to see you. He got up early to catch the train.
2.表原因 3.表结果 1.表目的
in order to , so as to ,
We were very excited to hear the news. This room is big enough to hold us. He lifted a rock only to drop it on his own feet.
(5). 定语 Attributive
a room to live in He is looking for__________.(一间可以住的房子)
(如果不定式中的动词是不及物动词, 则不定式中要有介词.)
---What do you think of the school? ---It is a very good _____. A. school to study in B. school for children to study C. studying school D. school to study *我想要几本书在旅途中看。 I’d like________________________________. a few books to read during the journey

高中英语语法知识单项选择题专练 不定式、分词和动名词(word版含解析)

高中英语语法知识单项选择题专练 不定式、分词和动名词(word版含解析)

高中英语单项选择题分类汇总不定式、分词和动名词1. Is __ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he分析:部分学生受到汉语思维的影响,理解为“他有必要国庆节之前完成设计吗?”错解为D;部分同学理解为“这”或“那”而解释为“这”或“那”而解释为A 或B。

本题着重考察不定式作主语的特殊结构,不定式作主语的时候只能用it作形式主语,因此选C。

2. Sandy could do nothing but __ to her teacher that she was wrong.A. admitB. admittedC. admittingD. to admit分析:部分同学误以为but是转折副词,看到could根据时态一致原则就错选为B;也可能知道but是介词,介词后面跟动词应该用-ing形式,就错选了C;或者知道but是特殊的介词,后面的动词形式应该接to do就选了D。

本题着重考察不定式作宾语的用法。

解题的关键在于but在此处是一个介词,一般要求跟带to的不定式作宾语,但是当but之前有实意动词do的任何形式(包括does, did, done),其后要求跟省略to的不定式作宾语。

因此答案是A。

3. “Is Bob still performing?”“I’m afraid not. He is said __ the stage already as he has become an official.”A. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be left分析:部分同学知道句型sb is said后面接带to的不定式作主语补足语,没有注意到leave的动作发生在is said之前,并且leave和he之间是主动关系,而错误的选择了BD。

(完整word版)高考英语不定式,分词,动名词专项练习

(完整word版)高考英语不定式,分词,动名词专项练习

(完整word版)高考英语不定式,分词,动名词专项练习高考英语Participles1.The secretary worked late into the night, ______a long speech forthe president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. prepareD. was preparing2. The police caught him _____a car.A. to stealB. stealingC. stolenD. to be stolen3. There are the facts _____by the schoolA. to gatherB. gatheringC. gatheredD. being gathered4. They got their car____ at the garage.A. to washB. washingC. being washedD. washed5. I had my suit ____ yesterday.A. to pressB. pressingC. pressD. pressed6. She kept her eyes_____ all the time.A. to closeB. closingC. closeD. closed7. Can Mary make herself_____ in English?A. understoodB. understandC. to understandD. understanding8. The dog, _____, will make a good watch dog.A. to train properlyB. training properlyC. properly to trainD. trained properly9.I started the clock_____.A. to goB. goingC. goneD. to be gone10.Before _____to the college, he had to go through an examination.A. admittedB. to admitC. being admittedD. having been admitted11.The teacher came in with many students_____.A. followingB. to followC. followedD. being followed12.--- How was the concert last night ?--- It was____.A.disappointingB. disappointedC. disappointD. being disappointed13. The room is crowded , but there are____.A. a few seats to leaveB. few seats leftC. a few seats leftD. few seats to leave14. The President was sitting on the chair____ by his supporters.A. surroundingB. to surroundC. surroundedD. to be surrounded15.The concert conducted by Karajan proved very _____.A. excitingB. excitedC. to exciteD. being excited16. ____ all things into consideration , his life is a happy one.A. TakingB. having takenC. TakeD. To take17. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, _____ completely to the outside world.A. being lostB. having lostC. losingD. lost18. The name Nebraska comes from the Indian word “nebrathka”, _____ flat water.”A. to meanB. meaningC. it meansD. by meaning19 ____ his answer, she sent a second letter.A. Receiving notB. Not to receiveC. Not being receivedD. Not having received20. We will go for a walk in the Grand Park tomorrow, weather___.A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. having permitted21.____ that the train is gone, it is useless to wait.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. to have seen 22.My letter, ______to the wrong number, reached him late.A. to have addressedB. being addressedC having been addressed D. to have been addressed23. He wanted a basket of flowers _____ to his wife.A. sendingB. sentC. to sentD. to have sent24. When I returned home, I found the window open and something_______.A. to stealB. stealingC. stolenD. stole25. My father encouraged me in my painting, but never lived to seeany of my works _______in public.A. exhibitingB. exhibitedC. having exhibitedD. exhibited26. --- what was your of last night’s lecture?--- _______speaking, I thought it was rather boring.A. VeryB. HonestC. ReallyD. Honestly27. Hidden _____by a big tree, his house was not t be seen.A. as it wasB. as it isC. as it didD. as he did28. _____,T om jumped into the river and saved the drowningA. Being a good swimmerB. Good swimmer as he wasC. He cold swim very wellD. Being that he was a good swimmer29. The water of a hot spring carries many minerals, usually ____ usan unusual taste and smell.A. giveB. givesC. to be givenD. giving30. Eva, _____ born in Canada, lived and practiced law in America.A. wasB. he wasC. althoughD. who he was31._____ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having receivedNot having received= As he had not received32. _____, I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. After eating quickly my dinnerB. After my quickly eating my dinnerC. After eating my dinner quicklyD. After eating my quickly dinner33. The murderer was brought in , with his hands_____ behindA. being tiredB. having tiredC. to be tiredD. tired34. The lesson _____over, they went out of the room.A. beB. beenC. wasD. being35. Time_____, I’ll go on a picnic with you this Sunday .A. permitB. to permitC. permittedD. permitting36. They had finished their work , so they went home .=______, they went home.A. Work doneB. They finished their workC. work to be doneD. Work having done37. _____entering the hall, he found everyone waiting for him.A. AtB. While D. On D. In38. If _____green, the doctor might look more beautiful.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to paint39. Though I live in the city, I have few visitors.= ______in the city, I have few visitorsA. I liveB. Having livedC. LivingD. Being lived40. When only a small boy, _______.A. my father took me with him to FranceB. I went with my father to FranceC. my father went with me to fatherD. my father took me to France41. While I was walking to school yesterday morning , I meta friend of mine._____to school yesterday morning, I met a friend of mine.A. I was walkingB. walkedC. While I walkingD. walking42. When _____that it was getting late, I put out the light and went to bed.A. findB. findingC. foundD. found43.--- Why did you go back upstairs?--- I thought I had left the window______.A. openB. openedC. being openedD. to be opened44. I couldn’t understand the language_____ in that country.A. to coverB. speakingC. to be spokenD. spoken45. among these ships are none _____to us.A. belongedB. to be belongedC. belongedD. belongs46. Having a written examination,_______.A. it is necessary that I have to study hardB. I must be hard to studyC. it is necessary for me to study hardD. I am forced to study hard47. Asked if he could come to the party that night, ______.A. nobody said anythingB. they did not get an answer from himC. nothing was said by himD. John nodded his head and left the room48. _____from a spaceship , the earth blue, green and while ball.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To seeD. saw49.______ from this fact , he must be an honest man.A. JudgingB. JudgedC. JudgesD. Judge50. _____ with his brother, he is not so clever.A. ComparedB. To compares Comparing D. Compared51.Anyone ______to answer country needs special papers.A. traveledB. travelsC. to travelD. traveling52. _______Lessons easily are soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning53. The girl ______in red is my second daughter.A. dressingB. dressed herselfC. dressedD. is dressed54. The old hostess stood _______ for a moment when she saw abeggar appear before her suddenly.A. surprisingB. to surpriseC. surprisedD. having surprised55. ______ deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. BuriedB. buryingC. ToD. Being buried。

学位英语语法-不定式、动名词、分词

学位英语语法-不定式、动名词、分词

A.to be
B.be
答案是 B
C. being
D. been
4.动词不定式的被动式 当不定式的逻辑主语是不定式所表示的对象时(或动作的承受者时),不定式一 般要用被动式。
例:1、The ability _____ is very important for any speaker. A. to hear clearly B. to be clearly heard C. to hearing clearly D. to being clearly heard (答案:B。动词不定式的被动式。)(1999 年 39 题) 几点备注:
A. to receive B. to be receiving
C. to have received D. to have been received (答案:C。表示发生在主要动词之前的动作,要用动词不定式的完成式。)(1997 年 45 题) 例:2、The book is said _____ into several foreign languages up to now.
1. I haven’t got a chair _______. Will you make room for me?
A.to sit B.to sit in 答案是 B
C. for sitting D. sitting
2. In those days my family didn’t have enough room ________.
学位英语语法
非谓语动词之不定式
基本形式
一般式 完成式 进行式
主动形式 (not) to make (not) to have made (not) to be making

不定式动名词,分词语法练习教师版(1)

不定式动名词,分词语法练习教师版(1)

不定式动名词,分词语法练习教师版(1)不定式动名词语法练习一、用动词的不定式、动词ing形式填空。

1. My mother told me (turn) on the lights just now.2. Chinese would like (make) friends with a lot of foreigners.3. He feels like (eat) an apple4. A lot of people likes (do) some shopping on Sundays.5. They asked me (thank) your mother.6. Would you like (drink) tea or coffee ?7. A lot of children like (swim) , because it is good for health.8. Please ask her (arrive) to school at seven thirty tomorrow morning.9. My father was glad (see) his old friends yesterday.10. Please ask uncle Wang (mend) the TV set.11. When the baby heard the music, he stopped (cry) at once.12. Look! There is a cow (lie) on the road.13. I am sorry (hear) the bad news14. He wants (go) there with you.15. We will help the farmers (grow) rice next week16. It is time (begin) our lessons now.17. Lots of children enjoys (listen) to music.18. Could you tell me if you like (sing) English songs?19. I would love (go) fishing in the lake.20. It took him one hour (finish) his homework.21. I spent three weeks in (finish) my work.22. What about (go) out for a walk?23. Do you mind (open) the window?24. He practices (speak) English every morning.25. We are busy (get) ready for the English exam.26. He gave up (learn) maths.27. Will you go to the cinema (see) a film? 28. He went to the school library (borrow) some English books.29. In winter, leaves of trees begin (turn) yellow.30. It is the best season for (swim) in summer.31. I spent two hours on maths exercises last night.It took me two hours my maths exercises last week.32. He is good at (swim).33. Let us make a contribution to (protect) our environment.34. I used to (be) a history teacher.35. I am used to (get) up early36. Remember (bring) your English books here.37. I remembered (see) him in the meeting ten years ago.38. Don’t forget (turn) off the lights when you leave.39. I forgot (lock) my door this morning.40. Thanks very much for (help) me study English.41. You should give up (smoke). It is bad for your healthy.42. He kept me (wait) for a long time.43. The heavy rain stopped me from (go) out.44. I often see her (dance) in her room.45. I heard him (sing) an English song when I was walking past her room.46. How did Ling Feng make the baby stop (cry) ?47. When I met Lucy in the street yesterday, I stopped (talk) with him.48. When the teacher walked into the classroom, the students stopped (talk) .49. You are very tired, you had better stopped (have) a rest.50. It is not polite (talk) loudly in public.二、单项选择。

不定式 动名词练习题

不定式 动名词练习题

不定式动名词练习题不定式动名词练习题语法是学习一门语言的基础,而在英语学习中,掌握好不定式和动名词的用法是非常重要的。

它们在句子中可以充当名词、形容词或副词,给句子带来更多的表达方式和丰富性。

下面,我们来进行一些不定式和动名词的练习题,巩固一下这两个语法点的用法。

1. 填入适当的不定式形式:a) I enjoy ________ (read) books in my free time.b) They decided ________ (go) to the beach for their vacation.c) She promised ________ (help) me with my homework.d) We need ________ (buy) some groceries for dinner.e) He hopes ________ (get) a promotion at work.2. 将下列句子中的动词改为动名词形式:a) I love swimming in the ocean.b) They enjoy playing soccer on weekends.c) She hates cleaning the house.d) We appreciate your help.e) He avoids eating junk food.3. 根据句意,选择适当的不定式或动名词形式填空:a) She suggested ________ (go) to the movies tonight.b) I can't stand ________ (listen) to loud music.c) They decided ________ (visit) their grandparents over the weekend.d) He enjoys ________ (play) the guitar in his free time.e) We need ________ (buy) some new clothes for the party.4. 根据句意,选择适当的不定式或动名词形式填空:a) I'm interested in ________ (learn) how to cook.b) They are looking forward to ________ (go) on vacation next month.c) She doesn't mind ________ (wait) for a few more minutes.d) We can't afford ________ (buy) a new car right now.e) He regrets ________ (not study) harder for the exam.5. 将下列句子改为不定式形式:a) I can't wait to go on vacation.b) They are excited about their new job.c) She is determined to lose weight.d) We are ready to leave for the airport.e) He is eager to learn how to play the piano.以上是一些关于不定式和动名词的练习题,希望大家通过这些练习能够更好地掌握它们的用法。

初中英语不定式与动名词专项训练20题

初中英语不定式与动名词专项训练20题

初中英语不定式与动名词专项训练20题1. ()is good for your health.A. To exerciseB. ExercisingC. ExercisesD. Exercise答案:A解析:动词不定式To exercise 作主语,表示“锻炼”这个行为,动名词Exercising 也可以作主语,但在这个句子中,To exercise 更强调目的,所以选A 。

2. She likes ()books in the evening.A. readingB. to readC. readsD. read答案:B解析:like 后可以接动名词或不定式,接动名词表示习惯或爱好,接不定式表示某次具体的动作。

这里说的是“她喜欢在晚上读书”,强调某次具体动作,用不定式to read ,所以选B 。

3. ()too much junk food is bad for us.A. EatB. EatingC. To eatD. Eats答案:B解析:动词短语作主语要用动名词形式,Eating too much junk food 表示“吃太多垃圾食品”这个行为,所以选B 。

4. He wants ()a doctor when he grows up.A. to beB. beC. beingD. is答案:A解析:want 后接不定式,want to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”,这里是“想要成为一名医生”,用to be ,所以选A 。

5. It's important ()English well.A. to learnB. learnC. learningD. learns答案:A解析:It's + 形容词+ to do sth. 是固定句型,表示“做某事是……的”,这里是“学好英语是重要的”,用to learn ,所以选A 。

6. ()is good for your health.A. WalkB. WalkingC. To walkD. Walks答案:B解析:动名词walking 作主语,表示“散步”这个行为,A 选项Walk 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项To walk 是动词不定式,通常表示目的或未发生的动作;D 选项Walks 是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。

初中英语动名词与不定式综合练习题(含解析)

初中英语动名词与不定式综合练习题(含解析)

初中英语动名词与不定式综合练习题1.—What did you see just now?—I saw two_____doctors_____out of the house.A.women,comeB.woman,cameC.woman,comingD.women,to come2.—_____good news it is!The pandas are alive after the earthquake.—It’s so_____.A.What a,excitedB.what,excitingC.How a,excitedD.How,exciting3.—Would you like to play table tennis with me?—I don’t feel like it.I would rather_____at home and watch TV.A stayB to stayC stayingD stayed4.She was surprised_____me last night.A.to seeB.seeC.saw5.—What's the matter?—I am having the trouble_____who has taken my book.A.findingB.looking forC.finding outD.looking up6.—What______news it was!—Yes,all of the children were_____.A.excited,excitingB.exciting,excitedC.exciting,excitingD.excited,excited7.—Why are you late?—My bike broke down.I had it_____.A.repairedB.repairesC.repairD.repairing8.Colors can change our moods and make us_____happy or sad,energetic or sleepy.A.to feelB.feelingC.feltD.feel9.Would you mind_____more slowly?I can’t follow you.A.speakB.spokeC.spokenD.speaking10.It’s good habit_____breakfast every day.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.to have11.Maria_____shy,but now she is quite outgoing.She has made lots of friends.A.was used to beB.is used to beC.was used to beinged to be12.With less than10minutes left,the students found it difficult_____their writing on time.A.finishingB.finishedC.to finish13.It's nice______you______me with my maths.A.for,to helpB.for,helpingC.of,to helpD.of,helping14.The teacher asked me_____for school next time.A.not be lateB.don’t be lateC.not to be lateD.not late15.—Can you tell me_____send e-mail?—Just hit the send button.A.what toB.why toC.how toD.when to16.The boy enjoys______the radio in the morning.A.listeningB.listening toC.listen toD.to listen17.How about______to the cinema on Sunday?A.goB.to goC.goingD.will go18.The little boy is busy______his homework now.A.doB.to doC.doingD.does19.We kept______the ball to each other,and they began to get angry.A.to passB.passingC.passD.past20.—Where is Mr.Yu,do you know?—Well,it's hard to say.But I saw him_____a football game just now.A.was watchingB.watchingC.had watchedD.watchedKeys:1.A该题除了考查特殊名词(如man,woman)修饰名词的用法外,还考查了“see somebody do…”结构(省去to的不定式)。

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was ______ work last week, but I changed my mind.a. to startb. to have startedc. to be startingd. to have been startingintended ______ the matter with you, but I had some guests hen.a. discussb. discussingc. having discussedd. to have discussed ’t let me catch you ______.a. do that againb. to do that againc. doing that againd. done that againare many kinds of metals ______.has its special properties b. one has its special properties b. each having its special properties d. having its special properties ’s pay-day, and they’re waiting ______.a. for payingb. to be paidc. to be payingd. to have paid trouble, I’m going to forget the whole affair.a. Then rather causeb. Rather causingc. Rather than caused. Rather than caused7. The brilliance of his satires was ______ make even his victims laugh.a. so as tob. such as toc. so thatd. such thatwith parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined ______ high levels of self-confidence.a. possessb. have possessedc. to possessd. possessingworker is ______ in repairing the machine to notice my coming.a. too busyb. enough busyc. busy tood. busy enough10.“What did you do in the garden”“I watched my father ______ his motorbike.”a. to repairb. repairedc. repairingd. repairsmust have an engineer ______ the workers build the house.a. to seeb. seec. seeingd. seenmeans ______ a general conclusion from special facts.a. to come tob. to comingc. coming tod. came’m not going to ask the teacher why he gave me that grade; I intend _______.a. to let rest the matterb. the matter to be let restingc. letting the matter to restd. to let the matter resthave tried _______ worrying about it.a. to stop consciouslyb. to consciously stopc. to conscious stoppingd. to stopping consciously15.“Do you want to give a talk on that subject”“I prefer ______ .”a. not wantb. not wantingc. to not givingd. not to_______ the truth of your remarks, although they go against my interests.a. cannot but admitb. cannot help but to admitc. cannot but admittingd. cannot help but admittingshe is angry, we ______.a. had better leaving her aloneb. should leave her alonec. might as well leave her aloned. had rather leave her alone should remember ______ from the point when you are writing a composition.a. don’t wanderb. not to wanderc. no wanderingd. not wander advised us to withdraw ______.a. so as to get not involvedb. so as not to get involvedc. so that to get not involvedd. as not to get involvedran all the way up to the station ______ that the train had left fifteen minutes before.a. in order to findb. so as to findc. only to findd. such as to findwent hunting for a week but still he didn’t find a room ______.a. to liveb. to live inc. for livingd. to be living inshould really avoid ______ at home alone as he is old and ill.a. your father stayb. your father to stayc. your father’s stayingd. your father who staysdidn’t want to risk ______ wet as he had only one suit.a. gettingb. to getc. being gotd. to be gotten’m disappointed with the new officers elected in our club, but there is no point _______ about it.a. to worryb. in worryingc. with us worryingd. if we worry won’t be any use ______ to borrow any more money.a. you to tryb. of your tryingc. trying youd. your tryinglaw requires all cars _______ for safety and efficiency.a. being tested regularlyb. to be regularly testedc. be regularly testedd. regularly testedremember ______ to the zoo by my father when I was little.a. being takenb. takingc. have been takend. to have takencompletely forgot ______ the front door last night and feel fortunate that nothing is stolen.a. lockingb. being lockedc. to lockd. to have lockedregret ______ you that your application has been refused.a. informingb. being informedc. to be informedd. to inform didn’t mean ______ anything, but these apples looked so good I couldn’t resist ______ one.a. to eat…tryingb. to eat…o tryingc. eating…to tryd. eating…to tryingknow it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it.a. but to thinkb. thinkingc. thinkd. to thinkship, ______ to a shapeless wreck, was hardly recognizable.a. being reducedb. reducingc. reducedd. having been reducing young doctor could not sleep at night, his thoughts ______ him no peace.a. gaveb. givingc. being givend. to givea long walk on a hot day, one feels ______.a. exhaustiveb. exhaustingc. exhaustd. exhaustedrelatives of his are ______ . I don’t wa nt to have any dealings with them.a. boring peopleb. bored peoplec. people having boredd. people having boringmust follow the directions exactly and if you become ______, you must take the time to go back again and reread them.a. to confuseb. confusingc. confused. confusedis something wrong with my TV set, I must have it ______.a. checkingb. checkc. to checkd. checkedwas just about to jump up when he felt something ______ near his feet.a. to moveb. movec. movingd. movedwith the corresponding period of last year, the output of chemical fibers in the first quarter rose by 15%.a. Comparingb. To comparec. Comparedd. Compare40.“Was the rally successful’“No, because the number of ______ was smaller than we had e xpected.”a. people who attendb. attended peoplec. people attendingd. attendance of peopleDick has already arrive. Do you expect ______ to see hima. Goingb. goc. to god. that you gothe electric refrigerator Dick takes a carton of cream, another of fresh milk and a can of ______ orange juice.b. frozec. freezingd. freezedfelt bad for ______ a chance to study abroad.a. having not givenb. not having givenc. having not been givend. not having been givensome countries there are already a number of firms ______ computer programming.a. specialize inb. specialized inc. specializing ind. specializes inyoung man who saw the car ______ into the river telephoned the police station.a. plungeb. plungedc. was plungingd. to plungeshe was shopping, she kept ______ the list to make sure she hadn’t forgotten anything.a. checkedb. checkingc. to checkd. check’d better ______.a. to have your shoes mendedb. to have mended your shoesc. have your shoes mendedd. having your shoes mendedmachines are made ______ at full speed.a. workb. workingc. to workd. to be workedis certain that men will never stop ______ new energy sources to power their growing industry.a. findingb. to findc. having foundd. foundis really quite extraordinary that we should have been at the same college without ______ before.a. metb. being metc. having metd. having been metSmith is said ______ another important discovery in chemistry.a. having madeb. having been madec. to have maded. to make the sun’s light ______ the earth’s surface, it would be so cold that life could not exist on the earth.a. warmsb. warmedc. warmingd. to warmrocket will weigh about 200 tons when ______.a. being completedb. completed completingc. have been completedare plans ______ a number of atomic power station in this regions.a. to buildb. to be builtc. buildingd. being builtof us are looking forward to ______ a trip to the Ming Tombs.a. makeb. makingc. to makingd. have madecan’t understand ______ a decision until it is too late.a. him to postpone to makeb. his postponing to makec. him to postponing makingd. his postponing makingwould like ______ that I don’t have a very high opinion of you.a. to have you knowb. have you knowc. to have your knownd. having you knowyou consider better _______a. not doing it againb. not do it againc. not having done it againd. not to do it againfamous scientist was easy _______ along with.a. to getb. for gettingc. gettingd. gotstudents will have more discussions like this in the weeks ______.a. comingb. to comec. comed. to be comingfelt lonely at first, but after a time he got ______ alone and even got ______ it.a. used to living…to likeb. used to live… to likec. using to live…likingd. to be used to living…likingmaster raised his voice so that the could make himself ______ by the pupils in the back of the hall.a. hearb. heardc. hearingd. to be heardhe awoke, he found himself ______ in the hospital and ______ by an old woman.a. lying…being looked afterb. lying…be looking afterc. lie…be looked afterd. lie…being looked afterfrom the hill-top the lake scenery is beyond description.a. To seeb. Seeingc. Seend. Having seenin the strange forest, the poor girls fell to ______.a. Lost…cryingb. Lost…cryc. To lost…cryd. Having been lost…crying’ll have you ______ if you don’t pay your taxes.a. to be arrestedb. arrestc. arrestedd. being arrestedflights ______ because of the storm, they decided to take the train.a. having cancelledb. were cancelledc. have been cancelledd. having been cancelledit was very late when John began doing the job, he managed with his friend’s assistance, ______ before the building was locked.a. to be finishedb. being finishedc. finishingd. to finish the earnest efforts of various private groups as well as government agencies, many of the problems have not yet been solved, and much remains to ______.a. have been doneb. be donec. have doned. dothat bad weather was on the way, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on Eiger until the following week.a. Having toldb. Being toldc. Tellingd. Having been toldof the Government itself acknowledge many of their predictions _______ wildly over-optimistic.a. to beb. beingc. to have beend. having beenmatch was cancelled because most of the members ______ a match without a standard court.a. objected to havingb. objected to havec. were objected to haved. were objected to havingteacher doesn’t permit ______ in class.a. smokeb. smokingc. to smoked. to have smokelike watching TV ______ to the cinema.a. more than to gob. more than goingc. than goingd. rather than to gomanager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.a. to be informedb. informedc. on informingd. informing. Brown is supposed ______ for Italy last week.a. to have leftb. to leavec. to be leavingd. to have been left went to work quietly, ______ to work as hard as she could.a. her mind being made upb. with her mind made upc. with her mind making upd. he mind making upand wife with a common duty to the country will find themselves ______ closer together.a. been drawnb. drawnc. to drawd. drawingwe found little snow, as most of it seemed ______ blown off the mountain.a. to have beenb. that it wasc. to bed. that it had beenhalfway through the exercise, the teacher changed his mind and collected all our papers.a. When only beingb. When we were onlyc. Being onlyd. Having beenpassengers are reading the morning paper, others are talking with one another, ______ nervously for the train.a. to waitb. are waitingc. waitingd. being waited’s one thing I dislike about him: he will never admit ______ a mistake.a. having madeb. makingc. being maded. have been madespent half a year ______ material for his new book.a. to collectb. collectc. collectingd. collected’s no use ______ me not to worry.a. you tellb. your tellingc. for you to have toldd. having told chairman insists that there be a meeting _______ within the shortest possible time.a. to holdb. to be heldc. to have been heldd. to be holding the famous pianist was a child, he was accustomed ______ for several hours a day.a. to practicingb. to practicec. to be practicingd. to have practiced.China hundreds of different dialects are spoken; people of some villages ______ themselves understood by the inhabitants of the next town.a. making trouble haveb. have making troublec. have trouble makingd. trouble making have’s a wonderful place for anyone ______ in architect ure, as you are.a. interestingb. to be interestedc. being interestedd. interestedfeature worth ______ is the role of information throughout a feedback control system..a. noticedb. noticingc. being noticedd. noticebelieve ______ very largely due to mistaken views of the world.a. this unhappiness areb. to be this unhappinessc. this be unhappinessd. this unhappiness to bethey met, Leonards and his enemy were fighting ______.a. killed each otherb. to kill each otherc. killing each otherd. to be killed each otherthe invention of aero-planes, ______ in the sky like a bird was only a dream.a. men flyb. to flyc. for flyingd. man flyslast they succeeded ______ the job.a. to persuade him to takeb. in persuading him to takec. to persuade him takingd. in persuading him takingthat it does is ______ the place of a house wife.a. takesb. takingc. taked. being takencould do little except ______.a. writingb. writec. writtend. to writeelectric shaver ______ before it can be used.a. needs repairingb. requires to repairbe in repair d. has to be repairable97. ______ a problem requiring multiplication or division, the computer solves it by adding or subtracting.a. Givingb. Having givenc. Being givend. Given98. You can fly to London this evening ______ you don’t mind changing planes in Paris.a. providedb. exceptc. unlessd. so far as99. Students from the south prefer _______.a. eat rice than breadb. eating rice than breadc. eating rice to eating breadd. eating rice to eat bread100. Would you be ______ to help me with my luggagea. enough kindb. kind enoughc. too kindd. kind too101. The father advise ______ the second-hand car.a. his son to not buyb. his son not to buyc. his son’s no buyingd. that his son not to buy102. “Do you intend to come with us”“Yes, ______.”a. I intend sob. I intend thatc. I intend tod. I intend 103. It takes a whole year for the earth ______ round the sun once. a. traveling b. to travel c. traveled d. travels104. The factory ______ next year will be one of the largest in this city.a. to buildb. to be builtc. being builtd. having been built 105. With the guide ______ the way, we set off on foot into the dark night.a. leadingb. ledc. leadsd. to lead106. They got the work ______ before the rainy season set in.a. to dob. donec. doingd. did107. Things are known ______ when they unite with the oxygen of the air.a. burningb. to burnc. burnd. being burning108. He was thoroughly ashamed ______ so much money on such an ugly picture.a. for spendingb. with spendingc. to have spentd. of having spent109. ______ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.a. To be freeb. Freeingc. To freed. Freed110. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ______ in broad daylight yesterday.a. to be robbedb. robbedc. to have been robbedd. having been robbed111. There seemed little hope that the explorer, ______ in the tropical forest, would find his way through it.a. to be desertedb. having desertedc. to have been desertedd. having been deserted112. “Where should I send my application”“The Personnel Office is the place ______.”a. to sent itb. sent it toc. to send it tod. for sending it 113. The publisher will send you a specimen copy of their new book ______.a. when it will be requestedb. when they are requestedc. when requestedd. when request it114. Rome is the city ______.a. I rather most like to visitb. I’d most like to visitc. I’m rather to visit mostd. I’d prefer mos t to visit115. There ______ no further business, the meeting came to a stop. a. being b. was c. been d. had been116. Please remind me ______ some eggs for the coming party.a. buyb. to buyc. of buyingd. for buying117. Don’t say anything at the meeting unless ______.a. askingb. askedc. being askedd. to be asked118. The radio announced that all flights ______ have been cancelled because of the fog.a. go outb. gone outc. going outd. will go out119. What’s the use ______ extra leisure time if you don’t know what to doa. haveb. to havec. being haved. of knowing120. ______ mathematical concepts of some students was very difficult because the students did not have a math background.a. Explainb. Explainingc. Have explainedd. Having explained 121. Although John was the oldest in the family, he always let his sister _____ charge of the house.a. to takeb. takingc. taked. taken122. Commercial banks make most of their income from interest ______ on loans and investment in stocks and bonds.a. earnb. earnedc. to earnd. was earned123. It is impossible for the plan ______.a. to put into practiceb. not to put into practicec. to be put into practiced. to be not put into practice124. ______ is what she wants to know.a. Who to do itb. Whom to do itc. Who does it dod. Whom doing it125. My wife suggested ______ to Scotland for a holiday, but I favor ______ Wales instead.a. to go…t o visitb. going …visitingc. to go…visitingd. going …to visit126. There are several ______ leaves on the ground.a. fallingb. fallenc. to falld. fell1 B 18 B 36 D 54 A 71 C 89 B 106 B 123 C2 D 19 B 37 D 55 B 72 A 90 D 107 B 124 A3 C 20 C 38 C 56 D 73 B 91 B 108 D 125 B4 C 21 B 39 C 57 A 74 B 92 B 109 D 126 B5 B 22 C 40 C 75 B 93 B 110 C6 C 23 A 41 C 58 D 76 A 94 C 111 D7 B 24 B 42 A 59 A 77 B 112 C8 C 25 D 43 D 60 B 78 B 95B 113 C9 A 26 B 44 C 61 A 79 A 96 A 114 B10 C 27 A 45 A 62 B 80 B 97 D 115 A11 B 28 C 46 B 63 A 81 C 98 A 116 B12 C 29 D 47 C 64 C 82 A 99 C 117 B13 D 30 A 48C 65 A 83 C100 B 118 C14 B 31 B 49 A 66 C 84 B 101 B 119 D15 D 32 C 50 D 67 D 85 B 102 C 120 B16 B 33 B 51 C 68 D 86 A 103 B 121 C17 D 34 D 52 C 69 B 87 C 104 B 122 B 35 A 53 B 70 D 88 D 105 A。

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