新概念英语81课讲义
新概念1第81课
Roast beef and potatoes 烤牛肉和土豆
Passage Explaination(课ppointed?
为什么卡罗尔感到失望?
New words and expressions(生词和短语)
bath
★ nearly
nearly adv. 几乎,将近
① adv. 几乎;差不多;差点儿
It is nearly half past six. 将近六点半。
I nearly missed the train. 我差点就错过了火车。
I'm nearly a pig.
我差不多是一只猪了。
② adv. 极;密切地
Tips: dinner(1)指正餐(可以是中餐,也可以是晚餐);(2)晚宴(主要是宴请某人或举办活动)。 supper 指晚饭,以及睡觉前吃的“夜宵”,睡前小食等。
课文重点句子讲解
1. I'm nearly ready.我正在制作购物清单
be ready 做好…的准备 nearly在此处修饰ready ,表示“快好了”
4)表示“有”的意思。 (此时它的疑问和否定形式有两种:用助动词引导 +由have本身引导,相当于have got) Look, I have wings, just like you. 看,我有翅膀,就像你一样。 He had fair hair and blue eyes. 他有金黄色的头发和蓝色的眼睛。
The matter concerns us nearly. 这事与我们有切身关系。
Tips:
nearly表示“接近”.常可与almost换用,但在否定意义(no,none,nobody,nothing,never )的结构中时,用almost。
新概念二Lesson 81课件
• 人们确认/说/发现她已经去了澳大利亚。
• She is believed/said/found to have gone to Australia.
• 不定式的完成式与表示意图、希望等的 动词连用时有独特的含义:
• I meant/intended to have invited him, but I forgot to do so.
• 用于不定式的动作发生在谓语动作之前的情况:
• 对不起,占了你这么长时间。
• I'm sorry to have taken up so much of your time.
• 我很高兴见到了你的家里人。
• I'm glad to have met your family.
• 她似乎已打扫过房间了。
• cloth 表示“抹布”、“桌布”时为可数名词: • 拿块抹布把那些脏东西擦掉。 • Wipe up the mess with a cloth.
cloth, clothes与clothing
• (2)clothes 表示“衣服”、“服装”,后面动词 用复数形式:
• 我的衣服大部分是从国外买的。 • My clothes are mostly bought from abroad. • 伊丽莎白有许多衣服。 • Elizabeth has many/much/a lot of clothes.
• clear的另一个含义是“畅通的”、“无障碍的”或“无 危险的”:
• You can drive fast only when you are on a clear road.
• 只有在畅通的路上你才能把车开快。
clear与clean
新概念第一册81课文档
Lesson 81 Roast beef and potatoes 烤牛肉和土豆一、New Word and expressions1、 bath [b a 0].洗澡 pl.baths bathtub/tub [t?b]n. 浴缸,浴盆 have a bath/take a bath 洗澡 v. 给... 洗澡 bath+N. (同 bathe ) It 's your turn to bath the baby. bathe[beie ]v . 沐浴;用水洗 v. 用水清洗(尤指身体部位) Please bathe the wound first. sunbath (e ) n. 日光浴2、 nearly ['ni?li] adv. 几乎, near [ni?] adj. 近的 almost ['?:lm?ust] adv. 差不多,几乎 nearly 与 almost 差别细微,大多数情况下可通用。
It 's almost [nearly]impossible. It was nearly [almost] five thirty. 区别:(1 ) almost 可用于 any 但 nearly 一般不这样用。
Almost nobody knows where he comes from.(2) nearly 前可用 very, pretty, notnot nearly 远非,绝不是 Your answer is not nearly right. It 's not nearly as easy as you think.3、 ready ['redi] adj. 准备好的,完好的 (1 )准备好,准备完毕 ready(for sth.)/ready (to do sth.) Are you ready for the exam? I 'm ready to take the exam.(2)已完成,准备好,可以用Come on ,dinner is ready. get ready for sth./to dosth.. be ready for sth. /to do sth.(3) 方便使用的,现成的 The dictionary is ready to hand. a ready meal. 买的现成的饭菜4、 dinner ['din?] n. 正餐,晚餐 supper 晚餐,通常指少量或非正式的,或者是睡前的夜宵 breakfast ['brekf ?st] n. 早饭 lunch [l?nt? ] n. 午餐 brunch[br?nt?] n. 早午餐 meal [mi:l] n. 一餐 tea [ti:] n. 下午茶点,三明治,糕点等和一杯茶生词和短语[b aez] shower [' ?au?] n.淋浴 轮到你给婴儿洗澡了。
新概念英语第二册81课 Escape PPT
• shoulder to shoulder
肩並肩
★ march • (1) v. 行进、进軍 • 部队沿著街道行进
• The troop marched along the street . • 市長走在遊行队伍的前头。
• The mayor marched at the head of the parade . • (2) n. 行进、进军 • 行军路线
口味吧。
• I am tired of watching television every night. Let's go to a movie for a change.
• clothes 衣服,服裝 (pl.) • put on one’s clothes 穿衣服 • take off one’s clothes 脱衣 • Fine clothes make the man . • 马靠鞍裝人靠衣裳。 • clothing 衣著、服裝 • 集合名词,指做单数,抽象概念。
• sharpen a pencil with a knife
★ blow • (1) n. 打击、殴打 • 他打在我头上 • He gave me a blow on the head . • (2) n. 精神上的打击、震撼 • 我父亲的死对我是一個很大的打击。 • My father’s death was a great blow to me . • (3) v.吹、刮 blow - blew - blown • 今天风大 • It is blowing hard today . • 刮北风 • The wind blew from the north .
• We dragged the carpet out of the room.
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第81课脱逃
Lesson 81 Escape 新概念英语2课⽂内容: When he had killed the guard, the prisoner of war quickly dragged him into the bushes. Working rapidly in the darkness, he soon changed into the dead man's clothes. Now, dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp. He could hear shouting in the camp itself. Lights were blazing and men were running here and there: they had just discovered that a prisoner had escaped. At that moment, a large black car with four officers inside it, stopped at the camp gates. The officers got out and the prisoner stood to attention and saluted as they passed. When they had gone, the driver of the car came towards him. The man obviously wanted to talk. He was rather elderly with grey hair and clear blue eyes. The prisoner felt sorry for him, but there was nothing else he could do. As the man came near, the prisoner knocked him to the ground with a sharp blow. Then, jumping into the car, he drove off as quickly as he could. 新概念英语2句⼦讲解: 1、When he had killed the guard, the prisoner of war quickly dragged him into the bushes. 当这个战俘杀死卫兵后,他快速地把⼫体拖进了灌⽊丛。
新概念英语第二册81课
• (4) v.(風) 吹動、被風吹動 • 這棵老樹被強風吹倒。
• The old tree was blown down . • 門被吹開了。
• The door blew open . • (5) v. 吹氣 • 他吹着汤,要把它吹凉。
• He blew on the soup to cool it . • blow up爆炸,(被)炸飛;充氣;大發脾氣,大怒 • 那列火车爆炸时,上面有几千名乘客。
• When he had killed the guard, the prisoner of war quickly dragged him into the bushes.
• drag ……into 拖進 • 他把桌子拖进角落里。
• He dragged the table into the corner. • 我们把地毯拖出房间。
• shoulder to shoulder
肩並肩
★ march • (1) v. 行进、進軍 • 部隊沿著街道行進
• The troop marched along the street . • 市長走在遊行隊伍的前頭。
• The mayor marched at the head of the parade . • (2) n. 行進、進軍 • 行軍路線
• Highlight the important words in bold
★ blaze • (1)v. 燃燒、冒火焰 • 火燒了一整天 。 • The fire blazed all day . • (2)v. 發怒、激怒 • 他怒火中燒。
• He was blazing with anger. • (3) n. 火焰、火苗 • 她被從大火中救出。 • She was rescued from the blaze. • blazing adj. 炎熱的 • a blazing sun 炙熱的太陽
新概念英语第一册81课ppt课件
17
5. Dinner n. 晚餐
It’s time for dinner. 是吃晚餐的时候了. Enjoy your dinner. 慢慢享用晚餐. Dinner party 社交晚宴
4
我们还有面包吗? Have we got any bread? 你们还有啤酒吗? Have you got any beer? 我希望你还有钱. I hope that you’ve got some money.
5
Listen to the tape and answer the question: why is Carol disappointed?
13
have (拥有)
some money some lamb some beef envelopes a lot of clothes a lot of shoes many friends
14
have (生病)
a headache a fever a cold flu a stomachache a earache a temperature
32
32
我们一般周日有 约会。
We usually have an appointment on Monday.
33
33
我们打算7月份 去渡假。
We are going to have a holiday in July.
34
34
他们正玩得开心。
新概念英语NCE_Lesson81-82(共69页)课件
The car nearly ran over the dog.
I almost fall down.
肯定句中,两词常可以互换使用; 否定句中almost和never,no, none,
nobody等连用:almost never几乎从未; nearly与not连用:not nearly远不及
n.正餐,晚餐
e.g. It’s time for dinner.
常见词组: dinner party;宴会
give a dinner;设宴
6.roast/rəust/adj.烤的 v. 烧烤n.烤肉
常见词组:
a roast chicken
Beijing Roast Duck e.g. I like roast beef and roast pork. The beef is roasting nicely in the oven. Here are some roasts for you.
•
3. ready/’redI/adj. 准备好的,完好的
(1)be/get ready for…做好…的准备 We’re ready for school trip. (2)be/get ready to do
乐于做…;已准备好做
The children get ready to fight.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
4. dinner/’dInə/
Lesson 81
Roast beef and potatoes
一堆土豆(复数): cook__ cookie__ potato__ photo__
New words and expressions
New words
新概念英语81课讲义全
Lesson81 Roast beef and potatoes一、单词和短语bath: n.洗澡;补充:have/take a bath:洗澡;shower:淋浴,冲凉;have/take a shower:冲凉,冲澡;nearly:adv.几乎,将近;ready:adj.准备好的,完好的;短语:be/get ready for:为、、、做好准备;dinner:n.晚餐,正餐;补充:breakfast:早餐;lunch:午餐;supper:晚饭,晚餐;meal:一顿饭;restaurant:n.餐馆;饭馆;go to a restaurant:去饭馆吃饭;roast:adj.烧烤的;二、短语句型及语法1、I am nearly ready:我马上就准备好。
在本句中需要给予特别重视的一个知识点就是ready这个单词及其构成的相关短语的用法。
①adj.准备好的,准备就绪的,可以立即得到的;Are you ready to leave?准备好要走了吗啊?We must get the house ready for our guests.我们必须吧房子收拾好,以期客人随时入住。
②adj.快的,立即的;He gave a ready reply:他立即作了回答。
③关于ready构成的短语:be ready:准备好的;I am ready:我准备好了;we are ready: 我们准备好了;④关于ready的第二个重要短语:be/get ready for:为、、、做好准备。
后边可以直接加名词也可以直接加动名词。
be ready for和get ready for都表示为、、、做好准备的意思,两者意思相同,可以混用,侧重点稍有区别,be ready for为、、、做好准备,侧重“状态”,get ready for为、、、做好准备,侧重“动作”如:Are you ready for leaving:做好走的准备了嘛?Please get ready for leaving:请做好走的准备。
新概念英语NCE_Lesson81-82(共43页)课件
come came come
give gave given
swim swam swum take took taken
eat ate eaten
go went gone
rise rose risen
see saw seen
speak spoke spoken
! :for 和since 所引导的时间状语都表
Review
Lesson81 Roast beef and potatoes 1.Recite write the words. 2.Recite the text. 3.Recite the grammar.
bath n. have/ take a bath
He is having a bath.
find found found have had had leave left left make made made send sent sent tell told told
cut cut cut read read read shut shut shut
put put put set set set do did done
CAROL: Excuse the mess, Sam. This room's very untidy. We're packing our suitcases. We're going to leave tomorrow. Tom and I are going to have a holiday.
人称代词 主格 I you he she it you we they 宾格 me you him her us you its
them 物主代词 形容词性(短)my your his her
新概念英语第二册Lesson 81 (共54张PPT)
Comprehension questions
Was it dark? Yes, it was.
Comprehension questions
Did the prisoner change his clothes? Yes, he did.
Comprehension questions
Whose clothes did he change into? The guard's.
Understand the situation
T: What do you think is happening in the picture?
Listening objective
T : Why did the prisoner attack the driver? Answer : He wanted to escape in the driver's car.
TEXT
Text
When he had killed the guard, the prisoner of war quickly dragged him into the bushes.
人称代词要放在从句中,所代名词放在 主句中
Text
When he had killed the guard, the prisoner of war quickly dragged him into the bushes.
Grammar
at 具体时间点 in 一段时间之后;年,月;早晨,中午 on 具体哪一天
Grammar
Exercise
Mozart was born in Salzburg __i_n_ 1756. I haven’t seen Kate for a few days. I last saw her __o_n_ Tuesday. The price of electricity is going up __in__ October. I hope the weather will be nice __a_t_ the weekend.
新概念英语第二册81课教学内容
★ blaze • (1)v. 燃燒、冒火焰 • 火燒了一整天 。 • The fire blazed all day . • (2)v. 发怒、激怒 • 他怒火中燒。
• He was blazing with anger. • (3) n. 火焰、火苗 • 她被從大火中救出。 • She was rescued from the blaze. • blazing adj. 炎热的 • a blazing sun 炙热的太陽
★ bush • (1)灌木丛(比tree低而且多枝) • 蔷薇丛
• a rose bush • beat around the bush = beat about the bush • 绕弯子说话,转弯抹角地说话 • (2) n.衬套 • (3)vt.加衬套于 • bushy adj. 灌木丛生的;茂密的
• He took a rapid glance at me .
• 她的反应很灵敏。
• Her reaction was rapid.
★ uniform • (1) n. 制服 • 在我們的学校所有学生必須穿校服 • All the students must wear uniforms at our
• shoulder to shoulder
肩並肩
★ march • (1) v. 行进、进軍 • 部队沿著街道行进
• The troop marched along the street . • 市長走在遊行队伍的前头。
• The mayor marched at the head of the parade . • (2) n. 行进、进军 • 行军路线
新概念英语Lesson 81-82讲义
新概念一讲义Lesson 81-82Roast beef and potatoes New words1.bath : 洗澡take a bath \ have a bath洗澡2.ready :准备好的,完好的be\get ready for 做好…..的准备be/get ready to do sth.已准备好做….I’m ready for lunch.I am ready to go .我准备出发。
3.roast : 烤的Beijing roast duck .4. nearly 几乎将近Eg: It’s nearly one o’clock.I am nearly ready. Grammar动词have 的用法:1)、have作实意动词。
①.表示“有”的意思。
I have a book.②.患病。
I have got a headache.I have a bad cold.③have与to一起构成情态动词,表示“必须”,I have to stay at home.2) have 可以代替很多动词,表示吃,喝,玩,乐等各种活动have breakfast 吃早饭have dinner 吃晚饭have tea 喝茶have a meal吃饭have a bath 洗澡have a holiday 度假have a look 看一看。
看一下have a lesson上课have a good time玩得高兴习题一、用have 的适当形式填空1. I a lesson now.2. I a bath at the moment.3. Look! He lunch.4. I a haircut tomorrow.5. We a party last night.6. They a lesson an hour ago7. Tom a headache just now.8. We a bath three days ago.二、用动词的适当形式填空:1、I (do) my homework and some housework an hour ago.2、It (rain) heavily yesterday.3、Jim (be) absent from school last Monday.4、I (be) free yesterday.5、We (be) at the baker's last Friday.。
新概念英语81课课件
精品教学课件设计| Excellent teaching planLesson81 Roast beef and potatoes一、单词和短语bath: n.洗澡;补充:have/take a bath:洗澡;shower:淋浴,冲凉;have/take a shower:冲凉,冲澡;nearly:adv.几乎,将近;ready:adj.准备好的,完好的;短语:be/get ready for:为、、、做好准备;dinner:n.晚餐,正餐;补充:breakfast:早餐;lunch:午餐;supper:晚饭,晚餐;meal:一顿饭;restaurant:n.餐馆;饭馆;go to a restaurant:去饭馆吃饭;roast:adj.烧烤的;二、短语句型及语法1、I am nearly ready:我马上就准备好。
在本句中需要给予特别重视的一个知识点就是ready这个单词及其构成的相关短语的用法。
①ad j.准备好的,准备就绪的,可以立即得到的;Are you ready to leave?准备好要走了吗啊?We must get the house ready for our guests.我们必须吧房子收拾好,以期客人随时入住。
②adj.快的,立即的;He gave a ready reply:他立即作了回答。
精品教学课件设计| Excellent teaching plan③关于ready构成的短语:be ready:准备好的;I am ready:我准备好了;we are ready:我们准备好了;④关于ready的第二个重要短语:be/get ready for:为、、、做好准备。
后边可以直接加名词也可以直接加动名词。
be ready for和get ready for都表示为、、、做好准备的意思,两者意思相同,可以混用,侧重点稍有区别,be ready for为、、、做好准备,侧重“状态”,get ready for为、、、做好准备,侧重“动作”如:Are you ready for leaving:做好走的准备了嘛?Please get ready for leaving:请做好走的准备。
新概念英语课件第81课
一般较长,不能只某个假日。 She is away on holiday at present.
她正在休假,不在这儿。 What is your plan for summer vacation?
bath & shower 1. bath “洗澡”,比较正式; 2. shower “沐浴,冲凉”,比较随意。 She likes warm bath. People take showers very often in the
brunch早中餐 supper晚饭 dinner晚餐(较丰盛)
have构成的词组
have的一些重要用法: 1. have a _m_e_a_l ___ 吃一顿饭 2. have a _h_ol_id_a_y__ 度假 3. have a _sw__im____ 游泳 4. have a _re_s_t____ 休息 /have a break 5. have a _g_oo_d__ti_m_e高兴/have fun 6. have a _ci_g_a_re_t_t_e 抽一支烟 7. have a _b_at_h____ 洗澡/have a shower 8. have __t_o____ 不得不
Lesson 81 Roast beef and potatoes
SAM: Hi, Carol! Where's Tom? CAROL: He's upstairs. He's _h_a_v_in_g__a_b_a_th_____.
CAROL: Tom! TOM: Yes? CAROL: Sam's here. TOM: I'm nearly ready.
Lesson81新概念英语第一册PPT课件
He is always ready enough to help us. 他随时都准备来帮助我们。
固定搭配:be/get ready for 做好、、、的准备 We're ready for a journey. 我们准备旅行。 be/get ready to do sth. 已准备好做某事儿;眼看就要、、、 I am ready to go. 我准备好出发了。
近义词辨析:nearly,almost:虽然都可以表示“几乎”, 但是当要表示“接近”或“就要到了”时最好用nearly; 当想表达“不足”或“尚差一点儿”时最好用almost。 He's only forty years old, and he has already been to nearly every country in the world.他只有40岁,然后他几 乎去过世界上所有的国家。
n. 晚餐,正餐
n. 饭馆,餐馆 adj. 烤的 n. 早餐 n. 理发
party
holiday
n. 聚会
n. 假日
New words and expressions:
bath n. 洗澡
典型范例:She had nearly got out of the bath and put on her clothes when the telephone rang.她刚洗好澡穿上衣服, 电话铃就响了。 I have a bath everyday. 我每天都洗澡。 固定搭配:take(have) a bath 洗澡 = bathe I'll take a bath and please wait for me. 我要洗个澡,请等 着我。
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Lesson81 Roast beef and potatoes
一、单词和短语
bath: n.洗澡;补充:have/take a bath:洗澡;shower:淋浴,冲凉;have/take a shower:冲凉,冲澡;
nearly:adv.几乎,将近;
ready:adj.准备好的,完好的;短语:be/get ready for:为、、、做好准备;
dinner:n.晚餐,正餐;补充:breakfast:早餐;lunch:午餐;supper:晚饭,晚餐;meal:一顿饭;
restaurant:n.餐馆;饭馆;go to a restaurant:去饭馆吃饭;roast:adj.烧烤的;
二、短语句型及语法
1、I am nearly ready:我马上就准备好。
在本句中需要给予特别重视的一个知识点就是ready这个单词及其构成的相关短语的用法。
①adj.准备好的,准备就绪的,可以立即得到的;
Are you ready to leave?
准备好要走了吗啊?
We must get the house ready for our guests.
我们必须吧房子收拾好,以期客人随时入住。
②adj.快的,立即的;
He gave a ready reply:他立即作了回答。
③关于ready构成的短语:be ready:准备好的;
I am ready:我准备好了;we are ready: 我们准备好了;
④关于ready的第二个重要短语:be/get ready for:为、、、做好准备。
后边可以直接加名词也可以直接加动名词。
be ready for和get ready for都表示为、、、做好准备的意思,两者意思相同,可以混用,侧重点稍有区别,be ready for为、、、做好准备,侧重“状态”,get ready for为、、、做好准备,侧重“动作”如:
Are you ready for leaving:做好走的准备了嘛?
Please get ready for leaving:请做好走的准备。
⑤关于ready的第三个重要短语:be/get ready to do sth:准备好去做、、、
be ready to do sth 与get ready to do sth 意思相同,都是准备去做某事的意思,可以混用,前者主要侧重“状态”,后者多侧重“动作”如:
Are you ready to start? 你准备好开始了吗?
Please get ready to start.请作好开始的准备。
2、需要引起充分重视的一个句型:What is the matter?
经常用来询问人和事物的状况,常作“怎么了”“是否有问题”“是否有麻烦讲”,可以单独使用,例如:
What is the matter,Tom?
怎么了,汤姆?
此外What is the matter后边也可以跟人或物,用介词with联接,作What is the matter with、、、?表达、、、怎么了的意思。
例:
What is the matter with this bike?
这辆自行车怎么了啊?
What is the matter with Tom?
汤姆怎么了?
此外What is the matter with、、、?也可以表达成What is wrong with、、、?意思基本相同,可以互用。
3、需要特别引起注意的一个重点语法:have的用法
have是英语中非常重要的一个单词,可以说是英语中的“灵魂动词”或“魔鬼动词”,在不同的词组中有不同的含义,现在把初中阶段常见的have的用法归纳如下:
①表示“有”“拥有”的意思,强调“所有关系”,主语一般为人或物。
例:I have a book.我有一本书。
表达“有”的意思时可以与there be 互用。
另外美语中表达“有”一般用have,英式英语一般用have got 表达,如:
I have a book=I have got a book.
②have 与表达一日三餐的词连用,表示“用餐”的意思,例:have breakfast/lunch/supper:吃早饭/午饭/晚饭。
③have与表示食品饮料的词连用,表示“吃”“喝”的意思。
如:have a cup of tea:喝一杯茶;have some eggs:吃鸡蛋;
have some milk:喝牛奶;have water:喝水;
④have与表示某种活动的词连用,意为“举行”“举办”如:have a class:上课;have a party:举办聚会;
have a picnic:野炊;have a concert:举办音乐会;
⑤have跟表示疾病的词连用,表示得了某种疾病,如:have a headache:头痛;have a toothache:牙痛;
have a fever:发烧; have a cold:感冒;have a cough:咳嗽;
⑥have与表示动作的名词连用,没有固定的意思,常与表示动作的名词同意,如:
have a rest:休息;have a talk:谈话;have a swim:游泳;
have a look:看一看;have a sleep:睡一会觉;
4、短语集锦:
be upstairs:在楼上;be downstairs:在楼下;I am nearly ready:我马上就好;
have a cigarette:抽烟;have a glass of whisky:来一杯威士忌酒;have dinner:吃饭;go to a restaurant:去餐馆吃饭;
what is the matter:怎么了?roast beef:烤牛肉;
Lesson82 I had、、、我吃(喝、从事)了、、、
一、单词及短语
breakfast:n.早饭;have breakfast/lunch/supper:吃早饭/午饭/晚饭。
haircut: n.理发;party :n.聚会;
holiday: n.假日;注意holiday与vacation的区别
holiday:节日、纪念日等,有时也用复数表示假期,
she is on holiday at present:她正在休假。
vacation:指学校或机关单位正是规定的假期,不能只指某个具体的假日。
I will take a vacation this weekend.
这周末我要休假。
二、短语句型及语法
82课主要是I had 句型的锻炼与应用,I had、、、词义广泛,在不同的语境下,所要表达的意思不同,一般是表示对what did you do?问句的回答,如:
what did you do yesterday?昨天干什么了?
I had a swim with my friends.我跟朋友游泳去了。
What did you have for lunch? 你午饭吃什么了?
I had some roast beef and potatoes.我们吃的是烤牛肉和土豆;。