英语选修六第三单元 -- 重点句型

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Book6 Unit3 --A healthy life
Sentence structures
Today, we are going to learn:
1. To summarize four important sentence structure of this unit. ① 感叹句。 ② neither ③ Every time引导时间状语从句 ④ It's time to do sth. 2. To be able to use these structures to make sentences.
How fast the boy is running.
① 由what引导, ·What noise they are making! (what +名词 +主语 + 谓语 ) · What a fine day it is! (what + a + adj. + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语 ) ·What beautiful flowers they are! (what + adj. +名 词复数+主语+谓语) ·What round bread it is! (what + adj. +不可数名词 +主语 + 谓语)
[即学即用2]
neither swim ______ nor skate. 1. He can _________ is/was 2. Neither you nor he ________(be) right. did 3. I never learned to swim and neither ______ ______ they _______.(they did not learned to swim either.)
5. 中译英:这男孩跑得多快呀! ____________________________ 6. 中译英:每一次有地震爆发时,当地都有一 些伤亡。 Every time there is an earthquake breaking out, some people die and are ___________________________ injured there.
此句中,名词词组every time充当连词 引导时间状 语从句。译为“每当”“每一次....”,相当于 when。 Eg. We lose a few skin cells every time we wash our hands. 每当我们洗手的时候,我们都要损失一些皮肤细胞。
[即学即用3] 中译英。 1. 每一次他的老板打电话给他时,他都很紧张。 Every time his boss rings him, he is nervous. _____________________________________ 2. 每次你说到你有多喜欢某个别的人时,我都 心痛得要死。 Every time you speak about how much you like someone else, it kills me inside. _____________________________________
4.I knew it was time to quit smoking. 我知道我该戒烟了。
① It's time to do... 到了干……的时间了; It's time for sth. 到了……的时间了; It's time (for sb.) to do sth. 到了某人干…的时间 time的其他搭配及用法: did/were ② It's (high/about) time+that __________ should + do 到了某 人干……的时间了; ③ It/This is the first/second...time to do sth. = It/This is the first/second...time that... 这是第...次做某事
• It's time for lunch. = It's time to have lunch. 到吃午饭的时间了。 • This is the first time that I have been to the Great Wall. 这是我第一次参观长城。
[即学即用4] 1. It is high time that we ______ action. Otherwise we ______ late. D A. take; will be B. take; are C. took; will be D. took; would be 2. 单句改错: It is my first time that I wrote letters in English.
[即学即用1]
What a beautiful girl. / ________ How 1. _______ beautiful she is. D 2. Look! ________ beautiful that lake is! A: What a B. What C: What an D. How B 3. --Hi, Mary. ________ beautiful day! --- Yes, it is. A: How B. What a C. What D. How a A time we’re having today! 4. _____ A: What a good B. How good C. What good a D. What good
have written
It's my first time that you do cleaning.
should
【Exercise】 1. 完成句子:My mother didn’t watch TV last Neither ______ did I. (I didn’t watch TV night. ______ either.) am 2. Neither he nor I _______(be) tall. 3. 改错题: How a nice coat it is! What 4. 改错题:It's time that children go to bed. went
② 由 how 引导: ·How beautiful the flowers are! ( How + adj. + 主语 + 谓语 ) ·How hard he works! ( How + adv. + 主语 + 谓语 ) Tip: 主语,谓语放后面,省略他们也很常见 。 eg. What nice cars (they are).
我从没学过游泳,他们也没学过。
4. 中译英:这两本书都没趣。
Neither of the two books is/are interesting. __________________________
3. Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. 每当你想要吸烟的时候, 你就提醒你自己;你(已经)是不吸烟的人了。
Self-learning 10 minutes
1. Believe me, I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop. 相信我吧,我知道,吸烟容易戒烟难。 感叹句常由what 或 how 开头,感叹句的结构主要有以下几种 。
★ neither 的用法: “既不,也不” “两者都不” eg. Neither the TV nor the video actually works. 电视 机和录像机都坏了。 Neither answer is correct. 两个答案都不对。 Neither of them has/have a car. 他们两个都没有汽车。
2. Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers. 我自己吸烟还会损害那些不吸烟人的健康。
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
此句中,否定副词位于句首使用部分倒装,把助动词 提到主语前面。 原句是:I neither know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers.
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