2019年成人英语三级考试基础辅导练习题1
河北成人英语三级考试基础练习题及答案
河北成人英语三级考试基础练习题及答案河北成人英语三级考试基础练习题及答案He is a good friend that speaks well of us behind our backs.下面,店铺为大家搜索整理了河北成人英语三级考试基础练习题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!1). The authorities spend a lot of money ( ) keeping the streets and parks clean.A.inB.onC.upD.out正确答案:A2). There were no tickets ( ) for Sunday’s performance.A.possibleB.probableC.availableD.feasible正确答案:C3). The three hours I spent in the school library ( ) my old passion for reading.A.brought aboutB.brought overC.brought upD.brought back正确答案:D4). Those boys don’t know much about society; that’s why they’re so easily( ).A.taken inB.taken upC.taken onD.taken off正确答案:A答案解析:考查词组辨析。
Take in“欺骗,收容,吸收”;take up“从事,继续”;take on“呈现”;take off“脱掉,起飞”,根据句意A正确。
这些孩子涉世不深,这就是他们如此容易被骗/上当的原因。
5). She is such an irritation woman. I don’t known how you can( )her.A.put upB.put up withC.stand up withD.stand with正确答案:B6). ( )either you or I going to the Great Wall tomorrow?A.IsB.AreC.AmD.Be正确答案:B7). Will you be so kind me a favor,( )Sir ?A.as to doB.as doingC.to doD.enough to do正确答案:A8). He ( ) a sum of money every week for his old age.A.sets upB.sets outC.sets againstD.sets aside正确答案:D9). The theory is of great importance ( ) the hotter a body is,the more energy it radiates.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what正确答案:A10). A safety analysis of the target ( ) as a potential danger. Unfortunately, it was never done.A.would identifyB.will identifyC.would have identifiedD.will have identified正确答案:C11). In England. Winter is snow, ( )long nights and very cold weather.A.tied toB.associated withC.linked upD.tied with正确答案:B12). Do you have any ( ) of success?A.accessB.accidentC.possibilityD.opportunity正确答案:C13). With the pace of living ( ), people find it necessary totake more exercise in order to keep in good health.A.quickeningB.quickC.quickensD.quickly正确答案:A14). He even denied the( )right of the people to hold such meetings.A.legalB.moralC.ruralD.temporary正确答案:A答案解析:legal“合法的”;moral“道德的”;rural“农村的.”;temporary“暂时的”。
2019年成人英语三级考试练习题及答案:完成对话
2019年成人英语三级考试练习题及答案:完成对话Jack: ______A. No, I don't think so.B. Let's mend them with a needle and a thread.C. Why don't you take them to the cobbler?D. Let's take them to the weaver.[答案]C【精析】Milton说鞋子坏了,于是Jack建议他把它们拿到鞋匠那里去修补。
A项是不同意别人的意见,D项的weaver是指织工,B项说自己拿针线修补,这不合情理。
Jeff: It is said that you are writing another book. What is the title and ______Thomson: The title of the book is Human Nature and it will be published in October, 2006.A. what is the plot of this book?B. why is it a secret?C. when will it be out?D. where will it be published?[答案]C【精析】(它什么时候出版?)Thomason回答的是书的名字和将要出版的日期。
A项问的是书的情节,B项问为什么是个秘密,D项问的是在什么地方出版,所以这三项都不合题意。
Josie: Might I trouble you for a night?Justin: You ______A. might indeed!B. may indeed!C. could indeed!D. certainly did![答案]C【精析】"Might I trouble you for a night?"的意思是:“我能够麻烦你一晚吗?”回答要用could。
2019年成人高考专升本《英语》备考练习题及答案(三)
2019年成人高考专升本《英语》备考练习题及答案(三)I. Vocabulary and Structure1. ---Do you mind if I sit here?--- _______C________.A. Not at all. There is plenty of room.B. Of course. Do sit down, please.C. Never mind. I’d like to have some companion.D. Sure. I’d like to have someone to talk to2. –Why do you always tell me what to do? To be frank,I don’t like it.--- I know, but __D__.A. I don’t like it either.B. How do I do for you?C. I just want the best for you.D. Obviously. You are right.3. ----That was a delicious dinner.----_B_.A. Thank you. Don’t mention it.B. You’re welcome.C. Not so delicious, I’m afraid.D. I’m glad you enjoyed it.4. --- You are most beautiful in that red sweater.--- __C__.A. Oh, no. It’s just an old one, and I have had it for years.B. Yes. I think it goes nicely with my pants.C. Thank you. My mom knitted it for me some years ago.D. Oh, but I’m not sure if it suits me.5. ---I missed Prof. Wang’s linguistics class again yesterday.----_____C_____.A. Congratulations!B. How nice you are!C. What a pity!D. Have a nice weekend.6. She couldn’t understand his ____C_____ of country life to city life.A. likingB. referenceC. preferenceD. loving7. It is ___A___ to walk on the top of the wall.A. dangerousB. seriousC. notoriousD. vigorous8. His parents didn’t consent to his ___A___ with Mary.A. marriageB. dependenceC. relianceD. charge9. Basic chemical knowledge is a necessary ____B_____ for research in any natural science.A. flatB. foundationC. baseD. platform10. A new __B___ in one branch of knowledge will probably have great influence on another.A. averageB. discoveryC. recoveryD. coverage11. One of the main characters in Shakespeare’s playA Merchant in Venice is the ___C____ Shylock.A. greasyB. greatC. greedyD. greeting12. The mankind has done many ____A_____ things to nature in its course of civilization.A. destructiveB. instructiveC. progressiveD. sensitive13. The natural environment ___D___ greatly from place to place.A. diffractsB. differentiatesC. distinguishesD. differs14. The use of wild animals in circuses was an innovation first introduced in the United States. DA. a numberB. a programC. a musical spectacleD. a new idea15. Benjamin Franklin was not the first to suggest the relationship between lightning and the electricity, but his experiment with a kite was original. DA. defineB. confirmC. examineD. propose16. The type and degree of molecular motion of asubstance depend on the amount of thermal energy present. AA. are determined byB. limitC. radiateD. are supported by17. The young, especially, have no ____A_____ about hot weather.A. complaintB. irritationC. troubleD. doubt18. We hear a lot today about the ____C____ of education.A. inabilityB. helplessnessC. failureD. loss19. By then radio broadcasts were reaching the ___D____ of homes in countries all over the world.A. priorityB. superiorityC. minorityD. majority20. His illness may result C malnutrition.A. inB. toC. fromD. for21. The manager will have to hire two people to make upB the lost time.A. inB. forC. onD. of22. A key B the back door is always kept on a high ledge above the door.A. forB. toC. ofD. on23. ___D____ he was worried, he tried to appear calm.A. DespiteB. UnlessC. YetD. Although24. Some hotel staff speak ___A____ English.A. littleB. smallC. fewD. scarcely25. It’s no use ____B___ to get a bargain these days.A. to expectB. expectingC. looking forward toD. you expect。
2019年下半年成人英语三级冲刺试题1
2019年下半年成人英语三级冲刺试题1一、会话技巧题1. Tommy: Mommy, when will we have dinner? I 'm starvin9.Mother: _____.We have to wait for Daddy.A.Soon, honeyB.Quickly, honeyC.OK, honeyD.All right, honey答案: A2. narta: I like the red shirt than the black one.Allen: Really?_____?Malta: The red one is longer and a little looser so it will be more comfortable.A.How comeB.Why notC.How muchD.So what答案: A3. Jiang: Which do you_____, wine or spirits?Green: I 'd like to have a little wine first.A.likeB.enjoyC.preferD.taste答案: C4. Visitor: How do I get to the bank?I have no knowledge of this area.Policeman: Cross the road and turn left at the otherside._____.for about 100 meters and the bank is to your left.A.Continue you walkingB.Keep going straightC.Go alongD.Go on walking答案: B5. Student: Excuse me.Could I borrow the dictionary?LibraHan: No, _____.You can 't take it out.Student: Could I borrow these books?Librarian: Oh, no.I 'm afraid you can only borrow five copies at one time.A.excuse meB.I 'm sorryC.NeverD.I don’t答案: B6. Manager: Could you_____a secretary for me?Assistant: I think Susan is a suitable person.Manager: Why do you think so?Assistant: She iS skilled at using a computer.A.chooseB.selectC.recommendD.assign答案: C7. Son:I 'm terribly sorry.Mom.I’ve broken an Italian vase.Mom: _____A.Oh, what a pity!B.Oh, dear, how awful.it is!C.Oh, that doesn 't matter.D.Oh, I’m so sorry about that.答案: C8. Susan: HOW do you do, ler.Miller: How do you do, Susan.I 'm glad you can joinus._____.A.Take it easyB.Please feel naturalC.Make yourself at homeD.Feel all right here答案: C9. Stranger: Could you tell me the entrance to the subway?Resident: _____.A.Sure, my pleasureB.Don 't ask meC.I don 't knowD.Not my business答案: A10. Customs Officer: Well, please open your suitcases.Mr.Smith: OK.These items are for personal use.Customs Officer: _____?Mr.Smith: N0, I don, t think S0.I 've only bought some gifts for my friends.A.Anything else to show meB.Do you have anything to declareC.Will you report anythingD.Do you want to buy more gifts答案: B二、阅读理解题Tracy McGrady is a real life superstar.He spent the summer traveling in Europe, working with Adidas on his latestbasketball shoe and playing with Team U.S.A.in an Olympicqualif-ying game.He also spent countless hours in the gym."l work on things every day in the off-season.”says McGrady, 24, an All.Star guard with the National Basketball Association 's Orlando Magic.Until McGrady was 17, few outside his tiny hometown knew of his skills.He was raised mostly by his grandmother in a rough part of town.Sports were his escapes.To gain more expo-surefor his basketball skills, McGrady transferred to play his senior season at Mount Zion Christian Academy in North Carolina.After leading the Mighty Warriors to a 26—2 record that season, McGrady was named Player of the Year by anational newspaper.At 18.McGrady was starring for Toronto by the end of his new players 'season.But he wanted to become one of the NBA’selite(精英), so he hired a trainer and began intense workouts.It 's not uncommon for McGrady, who signed with orlando in 2002, to shoot 200 jumpers after practice, grab a healthy bite to eat and go to work out with the Los Angeles Lakers’Shaquille o 'Neal, who owns a home in orlando."He 's stayed at a high level.”orlando coach Doc Riverssays of McGrady."A lot of young players can play a good20.minutes, or have a great month.Tracy does it all season on both ends.”To be that good takes a lot of work.To be better takes even more.McGrady is ready for the challenge, because he knowswhat he wants."I don 't want to be one of those playersthat’s known for being a great player that never won a championship.”McGrady says."l want a title.”第11题 Which of the following teams has McGrady NOT so far played for?A.Team U.S.A.B.Los Angeles Lakers.C.The Mighty Warriors.D.Orlando Magic.答案: D第12题 The sentence"1 work on things every day in the off-season”(Line 3, Paragraph l)implies that_____ .A.McGrady practices other things more often than he does with basketballB.McGrady keeps on his skills training particularly hard in the off-season daysC.McGrady keeps on training with other exercises than with basketballD.McGrady practices his skills every day including the off-season time答案: D第13题 McGrady is different from other players mainly in.A.his particular shooting skills in playing basketballB.his trying to save every minute to work out with o 'NealC.his persistence in constant hard trainingD.his stronger desire for a title than other players答案: D第14题 Mc Grady was honored Player of the Year by anational newspaper because_____ .A.he has stayed at a high level of trainingB.he has created a record among the best players that seasonC.he was well ready for the coming challengeD.he is regarded as an All-Star guard with the NBA答案: B第15题The sentence"Sports were his escapes”(Line 2, Paragraph 2)can best mean that _____.A.sporting activities were the means for him to get fullest happiness byB.physical exercises were the only way to relieve him of his painsC.he didn 't want to do more things than sportive activitiesD.sports enabled him to Fun away from his hometown答案: AIn the mid 1940 's, the young ambitious duo(艺人)Ruth and Elliot Handler, owned a Company that made wooden pictures frames.It was in l945 that Ruth and Elliot Handler joined with their close friend Harold Mattson to form a company that would be known for the most fa-mous and successful doll(洋娃娃)ever created.This company would be named Mattel, Matt for Mattson, and EL for Elliot.In the mid 1950 's, while visiting Switzerland, Ruth Handler purchased a German Lilli doll.Lilli was a shapely, pretty fashion doll first made in l955.She was originally fashioned after a famous cartoon character in the West German Newsletter-Build.Lilli is the doll that would inspire Ruth Handler to design the Barbie doll(芭比娃娃). With the help of her technicians and engineers at Mattel, Barbie was born.Ruth then hired Charlotte Johnson, a fashion designer, to create Barbie 'S wardrobe.It was in l958 that the patent for Barbie was obtained.This would be a fashion doll unlike any of her time.She would be long 1imbed, shapely, beautiful, and only 11.5 inches tall.Ruth and Elliot would name their new fashion doll after their own daughter, Barbie.In 1959, the Barbie doll would make her way to the New York Toy Show and receive a cool reception from the toy buyers.Barbie has undergone a lot of changes over the years and has managed to keep up with current trends in hairstyles, make-up and clothin9.She is a reflection of the history of fashion since her introduction to the tov market.Barbie has a universal appeal and collectors both young and old enjoy time spent and memories made with their dolls.第16题 When Ruth and Elliot Handler was young, they had a strong desire_____ .A.to go to school.B.to take photos.C.to make frames.D.to be highly successful.答案: D第17题 Who owned Mattel?A.Mattson.B.Elliot.C.Harold Mattson and Elliot Handler.D.Harold Mattson, Ruth and Elliot Handler.答案: D第18题 It can be inferred from the second paragraph thatLilli was fashioned afterA.BuildB.a German dollC.a pretty girlD.a shapely woman答案: A第19题 Where did Ruth Handler 's inspiration for the design of the Barbie doll come from?A.Barbie.B.Lilli.C.Charlotte Johnson.D.A fashion designer.答案: B第20题 Which of the following statements is NOT true of the Barbie doll?A.She does not attract young men.B.She has undergone many changes over the years.C.She is ll.5 inches tall.D.She has managed to keep up with fashion.答案: A。
北京地区成人英语三级考试2019年考前练习题1_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
北京地区成人英语三级考试2019年考前练习题1(总分100, 做题时间120分钟)Part Ⅰ Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each ofthem there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.There seems never to have been a civilization without toys, but when and how they developed is unknown. They probably came about just to give children something to do.(76)In the ancient world, as in today, most boys played with some kinds of toys and most girls with another. In societies where social roles are rigidly determined, boys pattern their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers. This is true because boys and girls are being prepared, even in play to step into the roles and responsibilities of the adult world.What is remarkable about the history of toys is not so much how they changed over the centuries but how much they have remained the same. The changes have been mostly in terms of craftsmanship, mechanics and technology. It is the universality of toys with regard to their development in all parts ofthe world and their persistence to the present that is amazing. In Egypt,the America, China, Japan and among the Arctic people, generally the same kinds oftoysappeared.Variations depended on local customs and ways of life because toys imitate their surroundings.(77)Nearly every civilization had dolls, little weapons, toy soldiers, tiny animals and vehicles.Because toys can be generally regarded as a kind of art form, they have not been subject to technological leaps that characterize inventions for adult use. The progress from the wheel to the ox cart to the automobile is a direct line ofascent (进步). The progress from a rattle (拨浪鼓) used by a baby in 3, 000 B. C. to one used by an infant today, however, is not characterized by inventiveness. Each rattle is the product of the artistic tastes of the times and subject to the limitations ofavailable materials.SSS_SINGLE_SELThe reason why the toys most boys play with are different from those that girls play with is that ________.Atheir social roles are rigidly determinedBmost boys would like to follow their fathers' professionsCboys like to play with their fathers while girls with their mothersDthey like challenging activities分值: 2答案:A选项 A 是本问题的根本原因,而选项 B 只是选项 A 的结果;选项 C, D 在文中未曾提及。
2019年成人英语三级考试模拟试题1
2019年成人英语三级考试模拟试题1一、语音知识在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
第1题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
cationB. professionC. preciousD. suggestion答案:D第2题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.JuneB. soonC. classroomD. drew答案:C第3题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. bridgesB. facesC. cakesD. pages答案:C第4题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.conclusionB. impressionC. extensionD. pressure答案:A第5题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. GermanB. regionC. plantD. sufficient答案:C二、词汇与语法知识第6题 Peter stays at home without a job, but he gets good __________.A. payB. salaryC. wageD. income答案:D第7题 Had he worked harder, he __________ the exams.A. must have got throughB. would have got throughC. would get throughD. could get through答案:B第8题 It is those people who __________ most angry at what is going on at university campuses.A. isB. wasC. wereD. are答案:D第9题 There are some new books in the schoollibrary.They are __________ books.A. childB. childrens'C. childrenD. children's答案:B第10题 In spring and summer, the most popular __________ is tennis.A. workB. activityC. gamesD. sport答案:D。
(完整)2019年成人英语三级考试词汇语法练习题及答案
2019年成人英语三级考试词汇语法练习题及答案1。
Tom said that he wouldn't mind _____.A. to wait for usB。
waiting for usC。
wait for usD. for waiting us答案解析:B【句意】汤姆说他不介意等我们.【解析】mind,avoid,admit,enjoy,escape,finish,can‘t help,postpone,practise,risk,suggest等动词后要求用动名词doing做宾语.2._____ you were busy, I wouldn't have bothered you with my questions.A。
If I realizedB. Had I realizedC。
Did I have realized thatD. As I realized答案解析:B【句意】如果知道你忙,我就不会问问题打扰你了。
【解析】此题为省略if的虚拟条件状语从句,其结构为had+主语+过去分词+句子其它,主句结构为:主语 + would had done。
3。
”She must be in the dormitory now." ”No, she _____ be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago。
”A. mustn’tB。
couldn'tC. can’tD. wouldn't答案解析:C【句意】“她现在一定在寝室。
”“不,不可能,我刚才看见她在教室.”【解析】must + do表示对现在情况的肯定判断,can't + do表示对现在情况的否定推断。
而mustn't和wouldn’t没有“不可能”的意思。
couldn’t + 动词原形表示对过去情况的否定推断。
4.Arriving at the bus stop, _____ waiting there.A. he found a lot of peopleB。
2019年成人英语三级考试必做试题
B1. As is known to all, color-blind people often find itdifficult to ________ between red and green.A.separateB. isolateC.contrastD. distinguish2.Your advice would be ________ valuable to him, who is at present at his wit's end.A.exceedinglyB. excessivelyC.extensivelyD. exclusively3.The government has planned to ________ new industries in areas of high unemployment.A.concentrateB. focusC.centerD. direct4.Since the issue was extremely _________ , we dealt with it immediately.A.resistantB. intenseC.urgentD. instant5.The epidemic ( 流行病 ) was made worse when top leaderstried to hide the ________ of the disaster and present its impact as slight.A.scaleB. rankC.rangeD. Having spoken of参考答案1.D)考查近义动词的语义及搭配用法。
各选项的意思及用法是:选项A)separate 使分开,区分,区别,常用结构是“separate A from B ”。
如:separate cause from effect 区分因果关系;选项 B)isolate 使 隔离,使孤立,常用于 isolate…from 结构中。
成人英语三级考试题库训练
成人英语三级考试题库训练一、在成人英语三级考试中,以下哪个词汇表示“环境”的意思?A. environmentB. developmentC. economyD. technology(答案:A)二、下列哪个句子在语法上是正确的?A. He don't like apples.B. He doesn't likes apples.C. He doesn't like apples.D. He not likes apples.(答案:C)三、以下哪个短语在成人英语三级考试中常用于表示“提高……的能力”?A. improve the ability ofB. increase the ability toC. enhance the ability forD. raise the ability at(答案:A)四、在成人英语三级阅读理解中,以下哪个词汇最可能表示“作者的观点”?A. reader's opinionB. writer's viewpointC. character's perspectiveD. plot's development(答案:B)五、下列哪个句子使用了正确的过去进行时态?A. I am studying when he called me.B. I was studying when he called me.C. I have been studying when he called me.D. I had been studying when he called me.(答案:B)注意:在严格语法环境下,D选项在特定上下文中也可能是正确的,表示“过去的过去”,但B选项是更普遍且直接的过去进行时用法。
六、在成人英语三级写作部分,以下哪个句子更适合作为文章的开头?A. In conclusion, I would like to summarize my main points.B. Firstly, let me introduce the topic of this essay.C. To sum up, this is what I have to say.D. Lastly, I want to express my gratitude.(答案:B)七、以下哪个词汇在成人英语三级词汇题中不属于“同义词”关系?A. large - bigB. happy - joyfulC. quickly - slowlyD. beautiful - gorgeous(答案:C)八、在成人英语三级听力部分,以下哪个问题最可能出现在一段学校讲座的听力材料中?A. What is the weather forecast for tomorrow?B. How much does this car cost?C. What is the main idea of the lecture?D. Where can I buy fresh vegetables?(答案:C)。
2019成人英语三级练习题1
【导语】备考恰恰像马拉松赛跑⼀样,只有坚持到最后的⼈,才能称为胜利者,备考全⾯启动。
为了帮助⼤家坚持学习,⾼效备考,整理提供了“2019成⼈英语三级练习题1”,快来练习吧! 1、( )the fog, we should have reached our destination.A.Because ofB.In spite ofC.In case ofD.But for 【参考答案】D。
本题考查虚拟语⽓的⽤法。
but for+名词/代词,“要不是因为…”,提出与事实相反的假设,相当于⼀个条件状语从句,所在句⼦常⽤虚拟语⽓。
其他的结构都不⽤虚拟语⽓。
从主句“we should have reached our destination”可判断;该句使⽤了虚拟语⽓,所以选D。
2、We felt very sad when we heard the news that the ( )manager was killed in his office yesterday.A. respectfulB. respectableC. respectiveD. respecting 【参考答案】B。
本题考查同根词辨析。
四个词的词根都是respeet,但各有各的含义。
respectable“可敬的,值得别⼈尊敬或尊重的”;respectful“尊重别⼈的;表⽰敬意的”;respective“分别的,各⾃的”;respecting(prep.),“关系,说到”。
根据句意,应选respectable。
3、Lying in hospital, the patient ( )the outside world by watching news programs on TV every day.A.kept in touch withB.faced upC.turned the clock backD.slowed down 【参考答案】A。
2019年成人高考专升本-学士学位英语(三级)真题解析1
2019年成人高考专升本-学士学位英语(三级)真题解析12019年真题解析〔二〕Part Ⅱ11、According to the passage,Trautwein's Boston neighborhood .A. had to overcome a unique problemB. suffered from a long-term problemC. created a new problem without knowing itD. shared a problem with other communities12、Fresh Truck serves as .A. a school busB. a grocery storeC. a supermarketD. a restaurant13、According to Morgan,the term “food deserts〞.A. refers to a supply of foodB. helps to identify the areas in needC. gives an inaccurate descriptionD. fails to include practical solutions14、Palmer's group intends to .A. educate people on available fresh produceB. push for more favorable food policiesC. provide healthy food at affordable pricesD. open new grocery stores for local communities15、Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. An Oasis on WheelsB. A Nutrition WarC. Food as a ToolD. Food Deserts or NotPassage One〔1〕In 2011,Josh Trautwein was working as a nutrition educator in Boston. He learned that the neighborhood's only grocery store was closing for a year of repair. The families were having a tough time finding another nearby market that sold fresh produce.〔2〕Residents of Trautwein's Boston community are notalone when it comes to lacking supermarkets that sell fresh and healthy food. According to the United States Department of Agriculture 〔USDA〕,17% of Americans lived more than half a mile from a supermarket in 2017. The USDA uses the term “food deserts〞 to describe neighborhoods that lack access to nutritious food.〔3〕Trautwein began to imagine a new kind of market,an oasis 〔绿洲〕for communities in need. In 2013,he teamed up with Annika Morgan to launch Fresh Truck,a school bus that functions as a grocery store on wheels. Now,with two mobile markets on the road,Fresh Truck provides communities in the Boston area with year-round access to fresh produce such as apples,carrots and eggplants at 17 locations.〔4〕But Morgan says the term“food deserts〞doesn't paint a full picture. “The idea of food deserts implies that there is no food around〞 at all,she says,“when in reality there are a lot of barriers that prevent access. " These barriers include the high cost of fresh produce and people's lack of familiarity with the produce that isavailable.〔5〕Getting state and local officials enthusiastic about food issues is one way to remove these barriers,says Anne Palmer. Her group campaigns for the need for policies that connect people with healthy food. “It's been fun to watch communities use food as a tool to organize,〞 Palmer says. “The best thing about an issue like this is that you can do something about it. "11、According to the passage,Trautwein's Boston neighborhood .A. had to overcome a unique problemB. suffered from a long-term problemC. created a new problem without knowing itD. shared a problem with other communities网校答案:D网校解析:细节题。
2019年下半年成人英语三级练习试题1
¡¡¡¡PassageThree¡¡¡¡Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.¡¡¡¡ManyChinesehighschoolstudentsaretiredoftheirparents¡¯nag ging(ßë߶).Theythinktheirparents¡¯highexpectationsareburdens .ButarecentsurveyfoundthattheyaremuchluckierthanteenagersinJ apan,KoreaandtheUS,whoalsofindtheirparentsannoying.Theparent sofforeignteenshaveevenhigherexpectationsoftheirchildrenthan Chineseparents.62%ofChinesefathersand66%ofChinesemothershave highexpectationsoftheirchildrenathighschoolage.Theyrankthird andfourthamongfathersandmothersoffourcountries.Japanesemothe rstopthelistwith76%havinghighexpectations,while70%ofKoreanfa thersexpecttoomuchoftheirchildren.Japaneseteensarethemostdee plytroubledbytheirparentsconstantlycomparingthemwithotherkid s.¡¡¡¡ThesurveyalsofoundthatChinesestud entsarethemostsatisfied withtheirparents.Theyblamethemless,andalsoreceivelesscritici smthanthosefromtheotherthreecountries.However,satisfactiondo esn¡¯tmeantheyarehappy.Ofthefourcountries,Chinesechildrenare notthehappiestathome.Theygettheleastpraisefromtheirparentsan dtheydon¡¯tfeelabletoexpresstheirunhappinesstothem,¡¡¡¡Resultsfromthesurveyshowthatinspiteofdifferentculturalba ckgrounds,generationgapsexistinmanycountriesotherthanChina.I t¡¯sevenbiggerelsewhere.ItissaidthatChineseparentsareusedtob uryingtheirfeelingsdeepintheirhearts,whichmakestheirchildren notwanttotalkopenlywiththem.Thissurveyshowsthatbothparentsan dteenagersinChinaneedtoworkoncommunicatingandunderstandingea chother.¡¡¡¡Besidestheirfamilylife,studentswerealsoquestionedaboutth studentsshowedm ore¡°individuality,¡±with88%agreeingthat¡°peopleshouldfol lowtheirowninterestsinsteadofthoseofothers¡±.Koreanswerethe nextmostindependent,followedbytheChineseandJapanese.¡¡¡¡21.Thetextismainlyabout________.¡¡¡¡A)theunluckyschoolstudents¡¯troubles¡¡¡¡B)thedifferentgenerationgapsindifferentcountries¡¡¡¡C)thecomparisonofstudents¡¯familysituationsindifferentco untries¡¡¡¡D)therelationshipbetweenchildrenandparents¡¡¡¡22.Japanesestudentsthinkitmosttroublesomethattheirparent s______.¡¡¡¡A)oftencomparethemwithotherchildren¡¡¡¡B)havethehighestexpectations¡¡¡¡C)arenotsatisfiedwiththem¡¡¡¡D)seldomtalkopenlywiththem¡¡¡¡23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepass age?¡¡¡¡A)Chineseteensarehappiestathomefortheyaremost satisfiedwi ththeirparents.¡¡¡¡B)Chineseparentsblameorcriticizetheirchildrenlessandprai sethemmore.¡¡¡¡C)GenerationgapinChinaismuchbiggerthanthatinothercountri es.¡¡¡¡D)Chineseparentsdon¡¯toftentalkopenlywiththeirchildren.¡¡¡¡24.Accordingtotheauthor,whoar ethemostindependent?¡¡¡¡A)Americanstudents¡¡¡¡B)StudentsfromJapan¡¡¡¡C)StudentsinKorea¡¡¡¡D)Chinesestudents¡¡¡¡25.Fromthepassagewecaninferthathigherexpectationsoftheir childrenare________.¡¡¡¡A)notlocalterms¡¡¡¡B)notuniversal¡¡¡¡C)Chinesecharacters¡¡¡¡D)charactersofAsianpeople¡¡¡¡PassageFour¡¡¡¡Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.¡¡¡¡Whicharemorelikelytohavewithyouatanygivenmoment¡ªyourcel l-phoneoryourwallet?Soonyoumaybeabletothrowyourwalletawayand payforthingswithaquickwaveofyoursmartphoneoveranelectronicsc anner.¡¡¡¡InJanuary,Starbucksannouncedthatcustomerscouldstartusing theirphonestobuycoffeein6,800ofitsstores.Thisisthefirstpay-b y-phonepracticeintheU.S.,butwe¡¯relikelytoseemorewirelesspay mentalternativesassomethingcallednearfieldcommunication(NFC) getsintoAmerica¡¯stDecember,somenewsmartphoneswhichcontainanNFCchipwereintroducedtothepublic.¡¡¡¡AlreadyinuseinpartsofAsiaandEurope,NFCallowsshopperstowa vetheirphonesafewinchesaboveapaymentterminal¡ªacontact-frees ystembuiltforspeedandconvenience.ButbeforeNFCbecomeswidelyad optedintheU.S.,afewproblemsneedtobeworkedout,likewhowillgett ocollecttheprofitabletransactionfees.Althoughsomecreditcardp rovidershavebeenexperimentingwithwave-and-paysystemsthatuseN FC-enabledcreditcards,cell-phoneserviceprovidersmaytrytomusc letheirwayintothepoint-of-sale(POS)market.Threebigcell-phone serviceprovidershaveformedajointventurethatwillgointooperati onoverthenext15months.Itsgoalis¡°toleadtheU.S.paymentsindus tryfromcardstomobilephones.¡±¡¡¡¡Theothe rbigNFCissue,apartfromhowpaymentswillbeprocessed, issecurity.Forinstance,what¡¯stostopathieffromdigitallypickp ocketingyou?¡°We¡¯restillnotatthepointwhereanattackercanjus tbrushagainstyouinacrowdandstealallthemoneyoutofyourphone.¡±saysJimmyShah,amobile-securi tyresearcher.¡°Usersmayalsobe abletosettransactionlimits,perhapsrequiringapasswordtobeente redforlargerpurchases.¡±¡¡¡¡Areyoustilluneasyaboutthisdigital-walletbusiness?Keepinm indthatifyouloseyoursmartphone,itcanbelocatedonamapandremote lydisabled.Plus,yourphonecanbepasswordprotected.Yourwalletis n¡¯t.¡¡¡¡26.WhatispredictedtohappenintheU.S.?¡¡¡¡A)Theexpansionofcell-phonecompanies.¡¡¡¡B)Theboomofpay-by-phonebusiness.¡¡¡¡C)Thedisappearanceofcreditcards.¡¡¡¡D)TheincreaseofStarbuckssales.¡¡¡¡27.TheNFCtechnolo gycanbeusedto________.¡¡¡¡A)ensurethesafetyofshoppers¡¡¡¡B)collecttransactionfeeseasily¡¡¡¡C)makepurchasefasterandsimpler¡¡¡¡D)improvethequalityofcell-phones¡¡¡¡28.Threecell-phoneserviceprovidersformajointventureto___ _____.¡¡¡¡A)strengthentheirrelati onship¡¡¡¡B)getashareinthepaymentindustry¡¡¡¡C)sellmorecell-phones。
2019年成人英语三级考试基础辅导练习题1
2019年成人英语三级考试基础辅导练习题1翻译1.In many ways the Internet has had a very positiveeffect on society. It has improved communi-cation, simplifiod handling tasks, offered a huge convenience, enabled faster processing, and pro-vided mote options, all of which frees more time to do other things. Yet, interestingly enough, the Internet has in some ways had negative effects. The qualityof communication has declined and people are i .inpatient because they have become accustomed to instant satisfaction, and using the In-ternet also takes up a lot of time.答案:因特网已经在很多方面对社会产生了非常积极的影响。
它改善了沟通方式,简化了任务处理,提供了巨大的便利,使工艺过程更快速,提供了更多的选择,这个切让人们有更多自由的时间做其他事情。
但有趣的是,因特网在某些方面产生了消极的影响。
人们已经习惯了要求得到快速的满足,所以沟通质量下降,人们变得没有耐心,除此之外,使用因特网也占用了大量时间。
写作2.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutesto write a composition on the topic "The Impor-tant of Self-confidence ". You should write in no less than 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.1.凡事均应有信心;2.自信心的重要性;3.有了准确的态度,建立信心是可能的。
2019年成人英语三级巩固试题1
一、完成对话(1-10)Speaker A: I have an admiration for Chinese Kung Fu. Bruce Lee, Jet Li and Jackie Chan are very popular in movies circle.Speaker B: I like the movie Huang Feihong best. Do you enjoy swordsman movie?Speaker A: Sure.Speaker B : But someone said that the swordsman was a dream of the modern people.Speaker A: The value of Wushu itself is very high.____ 1 ____ Speaker B: In recent years,____ 2____Speaker A: Are they public or private?Speaker B: Maybe both.Speaker A: Tell me the reason.Speaker B: Because the government calls on the whole people participating in keep-fit exercise and encourages the masses to run schools. In addition, ____ 3____1__________A.Wushu schools have developed quickly.B.Wushu has a very deep base from the masses.C.It can strengthen physical health.D.Wushu is popular with young people.答案:C2__________A.Wushu schools have developed quickly.B.Wushu has a very deep base from the masses.C.It can strengthen physical health.D.Wushu is popular with young people.答案:A3__________A.Wushu schools have developed quickly.B.Wushu has a very deep base from the masses.C.It can strengthen physical health.D.Wushu is popular with young people.答案:BInterviewer: How long did you live in the States?Interviewee: I was there for two years, in New York, and I enjoyed it tremendously. What I liked best was that I could workand still lead a normal life. I mean, the shops are open till 10: 00p. m.Interviewer: All shops?Interviewee: Yes, everything. Food shops, chemists, and department stores. ____ 4 ____ And on publicholidays, only the banks are shut.Interviewer: I see, emm...Do you think New York is as multinational as London?Interviewee: Oh, that's for sure. But it's not as mixed ____5 ____like there's Russian, the German section and China Town. But I think the major difference between these two cities was the height of the place. Everything was up in the Big Apple. We lived on the thirty-fifth floor. And of course everything is faster and the New Yorkers are much ruder.Interviewer: Oh! In what way?Interviewee: Well, pushing in the street, fights about getting on the bus, ____ 6 ____ And of course the taxi drivers! New York taxi drivers must be the rudest in the world!4__________A.nationalities stay in their own areasB.people don't queue like they do here in England.C.Cultures vary from country to country.D.Some supermarkets are open twenty-four hours a day.答案:D5__________A.nationalities stay in their own areasB.people don't queue like they do here in England.C.Cultures vary from country to country.D.Some supermarkets are open twenty-four hours a day.答案:A6__________A.nationalities stay in their own areasB.people don't queue like they do here in England.C.Cultures vary from country to country.D.Some supermarkets are open twenty-four hours a day.答案:BTravel Agent: Freedom Travel. How may I help you?Caller: Yes, I'd like to make a flight reservation for thetwenty-third of this month.Travel Agent: Okay.____ 7 ____Caller: Well. I' m flying to Helsinki, Finland.Travel Agent: Okay. Let me check what flights are available. And when will you be returning?Caller: Uh, well,____ 8 ____ Oh, and I' d like the cheapest flight available.Travel Agent: Okay. Let me see. Urn, hmm...Caller: Yeah?Travel Agent: Well, the price for the flight is almost double the price you would pay if you leave the day before.Caller: Whoo. Let's go with the cheaper flight. ____ 9 ____ Travel Agent: It's only $ 955.Caller: Alright. Well,____ 10____Travel Agent: Okay. That's flight 1070 from Salt Lake City to New York, Kennedy Airport, transferring to flight 90 from Kennedy to Helsinki.7__________A.By the way, how much is it?B.What is your destination?C.I'd like to catch a return flight on the twenty-ninth.D.let's go with that.答案:B8__________A.By the way, how much is it?B.What is your destination?C.I'd like to catch a return flight on the twenty-ninth.D.let's go with that.答案:C9__________A.By the way, how much is it?B.What is your destination?C.I'd like to catch a return flight on the twenty-ninth.D.let's go with that.答案:A10__________A.By the way, how much is it?B.What is your destination?C.I'd like to catch a return flight on the twenty-ninth.D.let's go with that.答案:D二、阅读理解(11-30)Traditionally,universities have carried out two main activities: research and teaching. Many expertswould argue that both these activities play a critical role in serving thecommunity. The fundamental question, however, is how does the community want orneed to be served?In recent years universitieshave been coming under increasing pressure from both the governments and thepublic to ensure that they do not remain "ivory towers(象牙塔)"of study separated from the realities of everyday life. University teachershave been encouraged, and in some casesconstrained (强迫),to provide more cofrses which produce graduates with the technical skills requiredfor the commercial use. If Aristotle wanted to work in a university in the UKtoday, he would have a good chance of teaching computer science but would notbe so readily employable asa philosopher.A post-industrialsociety requires large numbers of computer programmers, engineers, managers andtechnicians to maintain and develop its economic growth but "man", asthe Bible says, "does not live by bread alone. " Apart from requiringmedical and social services, which do not directly contribute to economicgrowth, the society should also value and enjoy literature, music and the arts.Because they can also promote economic growth. A successful musical play, forinstance, can contribute as much to the Gross National Product through touristdollars as any other things.11.The main idea of thefirst paragraph is that________A.traditional universities do a good job serving the societyB.universities must meet the needs of the societyC.research and teaching are of great importance inuniversitiesD.universities play an important role in our society答案:B12.We can infer from the second paragraph that________A.the society is not satisfied with the presentcollegeeducationB.the governments interfere too much with college educationC.teacher are forced to do what they don’t like to doD.teachers dislike teaching commercially useful courses答案:A13.The Aristotle example is used to make the point that________A.universities in the UK have produced too much good forgraduatesB.such abstract subjects as philosophy is no longer usefulcation should serve the social needsD.it is advisable for today’s philosophers to know computerscience答案:B14.According to the passage, literature, music and the arts________A.do not contribute to economic growth at allB.are less useful to the society because they do not makedirect contribution to economicgrowthC.are similar to medical and social services in their way ofpromoting economic growthD.should develop only when they are good for economic growth答案:C15.The author believes that________A.art is useful only when it is made into a money earnerB.the promotion of economic growth is the only goal of today’ssocietyC.universities should not provide literature or art coursesD.the society needs both technical skills and arts答案:DWashington Irving was America’s first man of letters to beknown internationally. His works were received enthusiastically both in Englandand in the United States. He was, in fact; one of the most successful writersof his time in the country, and at the same time winning the admiration offellow writers like Scott in Britain and Poe and Hawthorne in the UnitedStates. The respect in which he was held partly owing to the man himself, withhis warm friendliness, his good sense, hisurbanity, his ga y spirits, hisartistic integrity, his love of both the Old World and the New. Thackeray describedIrving as "a gentleman, who, though himself born in no very high sphere, wasmost finished, polished, witty; socially the equal of the most refinedEuropeans. " In England be was granted an honorary degree from Oxford anunusual honor for a citizen of a young, uncultured nation and he received themedal of the Royal Society of Literature. America made him ambassador to Spain.Irving’s background provides little to explain his literaryachievements. A gifted but delicate child, he had little schooling. He studiedlaw, but without zeal, and never did practice seriously. He was immune to hisslrict Presbyterian home environment, frequenting both social gatherings and thetheater.16.The main point of the first paragraph is that WashingtonIrving was________A.America’s first man of lettersB.a writer who had great success both in and outside his owncountryC.a man who was able to move from literature to politicsD.a man whose personal charm enabled him to get by withbasically inferior work答案:B17.What is implied by the mention of Scott, Poe and Hawthorne?A.Irving enjoyed great popular admiration.B.Scott, Poe and Hawthorne were primarily responsible forIrving’s success.C.Irving’s work was not only popular, but also of highliterary quality.D.More Americans than Britons admired Irving.答案:C18.Which of the following best describes the effect of Irving ‘sPresbyterian background on his life?A.It fostered his love for the theater.B.It developed his skill in business.C.It prompted his interest in law.D.It had almost no effect on his life.答案:D19.Which of the following best describes the effect of Irving’spersonal qualities on his literary success?A.His personal qualities were entirely responsible for hisliterary success.B.His personal qualities were primarily responsible for hisliterary success.C.His personal qualities had some effects on his literarysuccess.D.His personal qualities had no effects on his literarysuccess.答案:C20.Why might Irving’s literary ability have been surprising tothe English?A.They feared competition from American writers.B.They did not expect the United States to produce goodwriters.C.They disapproved of the language American writers used.D.They thought of the United States as a purely commercialpower.答案:BIt was not much fun to travel on one of the old sailing ships. Life was hard for both passengers and crew. 17th century sailing ships were small and rolled heavily in rough seas, so most of the passengers were seasick.There were no toilets, and the spaces below deck where passengers had to stay during gales were often not more than 5 foot high. Water was scarce and the little water they got was brown and smelt terrible.Food was a problem, too there was only salted meat, ship' s biscuits and cheese, but the cheese was so hard that sailors often made buttons out of it for their jackets and trousers. There were no vegetables or fruit, so the people on board often fell ill.The sailors, however, were a bit better off than the passengers. They each had a bottle of beer a day, and they needed. The work they had to do was hard and dangerous. Courage was needed, for the heavy sails had to be set and taken down in all kinds of weather, and quite often sailors were swept overboard in agale. Almost the worst thing about the voyages was the time they took up to 70 days for the journey across the Atlantic. Not surprisingly, everybody was overjoyed when they at last approached land and stepped ashore. But some ships never arrived.21.In the 17th century________A.life on old sailing ships was enjoyableB.people enjoyed sailing old ships in rough seasC.most of the passengers felt comfortable when the ship was rollingD.it was very painful for both passengers and crew during the voyage答案:D22.The passengers_______when the ship was heavily rolling.A.slept wellB.could drink a lot of waterC.had to stay below deckD.had a big room of more than 5 foot high答案:C23.Which of the following statements is true about food?A.Passengers had a lot of vegetables, but no fruit.B.The sailors had four tins of beer a day.C.The people on the ship often fell ill because of the lack of food.D.The food for the passengers was more and better than that for the crew.答案:C24.The working condition of the sailors was very hard.A.They often had to set the sails in bad weather.B.So they had less courageC.They were happy to be swept overboard in a strong windD.A 70-day-journey across the Atlantic was their happiest thing答案:A25.When the people saw the land, _______A.only passengers were gladB.the sailors had to swim ashoreC.they were surprised at the news that some ships neverarrivedD.all of them were excited答案:DEngland is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it is only about three hundred miles across. But for a small country it has a surprising range of climate. People who have never visited England, or who have visited only one part of it, often make the mistake of thinking that it is a cold and wet country. Except for the summer months of June to September, this is probably tree of the north of England and the Midlands. In the south, however, the climate is much more pleasant. One result is that when people retire from a job in the north they often prefer to move down to the milder south.Perhaps the warmest part of the country is the southwest, which consists of the counties of Devon and Cornwall. The warm Gulf Stream flows across the North Atlantic Ocean from the Gulf of Mexico and makes the coastal regions of the southwest quite warm. Palm trees, bamboo (竹)and many semitropical ( 亚热带的 ) plants grow well in the southwest of England. Flowers and vegetables ripen(成熟 as much as a month earlier than those elsewhere. Farmers in the area obtain a higher price for their vegetables and flowers because they are ready earlier. In winter there maybe several feet of snow in other parts of England but there will probably be no snow at all in the southwest. This may be one of the reasons why the southwest is one of England’s most popular holiday areas.26.The distance from the centre of England to the south coast is about__________.A.one hundred milesB.three hundred milesC.one hundred and fifty milesD.six hundred miles答案:C27.England is a Country__________.A.with a cold and wet climateB.with a surprising climateC.with a pleasant climateD.with a variety of climates答案:D28.According to the passage, __________.A.flowers and vegetables from Devon are on the market one month earlierB.farmers in the southwest grow as many vegetables and flowers as farmers elsewhereC.people in the southwest have to pay a higher price for vegetables and flowersD.vegetables in Cornwall ripen as much as a month earlier than flowers答案:A29.In the north of England and the Midlands, __________.A.it is cold and wet all the year roundB.the climate is pleasant as a wholeC.it is warm most of the time in a yearD.only the summer is not cold or wet答案:D30.In winter, people in Devon and Cornwall__________.A.seldom see snowB.never see any snowC.may have several feet of snowD.often see snow答案:A三、词汇和语法(31-50)31.Do what you think is right, __________they say.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.if only答案:B32.The flat where we live__________ three rooms only.A.is comprised ofB.is made ofC.containD.is composed of答案:D33.It' s no use ringing me up at the office this week because I' m________A.by my leaveB.at leaveC.in holidaysD.on holiday答案:D34.You will be late __________. you leave immediately.A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.or答案:A35.From then on, a sound system of Party Committee meetings was________in all leading bodies.A.constructedB.institutedC.confirmedD.given up答案:B36.My next door neighbor Johnson seems to have________opinion on the show last night.A.rather the strongB.rather strongC.a rather strongD.the rather strong答案:C37.Every director needs an assistant that he can__________ to take care of problems that may occur in his absence.A.count ofB.count forC.count onD.account for答案:C38.We all feel sorry for __________ for so long after your arrival.A.keep you waitingB.having kept you waitingC.waiting for youD.keep you wait答案:B39.He spoke so quickly that I didn't________ what he said.A.receiveB.acceptC.listenD.catch答案:D40.Please keep an eye on my luggage, and I' 11 be back __________.A.in timeB.in no timeC.at one timeD.at a time答案:B41.He is sincere and easy to________A.get down toB.get atC.get along withD.get over答案:C42.Do you think they have________food for all these people here?A.subsequentB.beneficialC.SufficientD.average答案:C43.He got up to the roof ________a ladder.A.by all meansB.by any meansC.by means ofD.by no means答案:C44.The interviewer should take down notes at the moment the person __________ "answers the questions.A.to be interviewedB.interviewingC.being interviewedD.interviewed答案:C45.One must try his best to__________ to the new environment.A.adoptB.adaptC.adeptD.apt答案:B46.Sometimes children have trouble __________ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating答案:B47.The police were given an order that the stolen documents must be recovered at all________A.accountsB.ConditionsC.PaymentsD.costs答案:D48.These plastic flowers look so__________ that many people think they are real.A.beautifulB.naturalC.artificialD.similar答案:B49.It is said that he a __________ murder.mittedB.conductedC.executedD.emitted答案:A50.I knew I could not finish my homework_______A. by he had comeB.until he cameC.when he comesD.before he comes答案:B四、翻译(51)51.The social costs of unemployment go far beyond the welfare and unernployrnent payments made the government. Unemployment increases the chances of divorce, child abuse, and alcoholism, a new federal survey shows. Some experts say the problem is only orary that new technology will eventually create as many jobs as it destroys. But futurologist Hymen Seymour says the astonishing efficiency of the new technology means there will be a simple net reduction in the amount of human labor that needs to be done. "We should treat this as an opportunity to give people more leisure. It may not be easy, but society will have to reach a new agreement on the division and distribution of labor. "Seymour says.答案:失业的社会成本远远超出了政府提供的福利和失业补贴。
成人英语三级考试2019年考前练习试题1_真题无答案-交互
成人英语三级考试2019年考前练习试题1(总分80, 做题时间120分钟)Part Ⅰ Dialogue Completion1.Lucy :Would you do me a favor?Mike :________ .SSS_SINGLE_SELAI would.BWith pleasure.CI don't know if I can.DWhat is the favor?2.Frank:Are you doing anything on Saturday evening?Bob: Nothing special, ________ ?Frank: We′d like to have you and your wife" over for dinner this Saturday evening.Would you be able to come?SSS_SINGLE_SELAwhatBwhyCwhat's the matterDwhat do you mean3.Jean:Why couldn′t **e to the party last night?Betty:Well,I couldn′t get away from work early.Jean:________.SSS_SINGLE_SELAI feel sorryBWhat a shameCIt doesn't matterDDo come next time4.Clerk:It′s your turn,Miss.Sorry to have kept you waiting. Customer: ________ I want a new hairdo.SSS_SINGLE_SELAI haven't waited for so long.BIt doesn't matter.CIt hasn't cos:t me much time.DI have been waiting for just a few minutes.5.Patient:I′d like to make an appointment with Dr.Brooks. Nurse:________.SSS_SINGLE_SELAYou **e 10 o'clock Thursday morning if you like.B** can see you in about 15 minutes.CThank you very much for calling.DIs 10 o'clock Thursday morning fine with you?6.Wilson: Hello. May I speak to Peter?Peter:________.SSS_SINGLE_SELASorry,the number is engaged. Will you hold?BYes, speaking.CHello. Who're you please?DHello. Thank you for calling.7.Speaker A:Billy,have you heard the latest news? It appears that we won′t be laid off(解雇) after all.Speaker B:________.SSS_SINGLE_SELACongratulations. We are going to get promoted.BGreat. We are going to have a new job.CReally? We are not going to resign from our post.DOh,somehow I'm tired of working here anyway.8.Laurie:Is there anything else to discuss?Elizabeth:________ , I guess.Laurie:Then,let′s call it a day.SSS_SINGLE_SELAYes,just one more thingBOh,I'm not sureCYes,still a lotDNo,that's all9.Vivian:May I use **puter this afternoon?Richard:I′m sorry,but I have to finish typing this term paper today. Vivian:________.SSS_SINGLE_SELADo as you please.BIt doesn't matter.CThank you all the same.DNever mind.10.Host:**e and sit in the sofa. Dinner will be ready in a minute. Could I get you something to drink?Guest:________.SSS_SINGLE_SELANo,don't trouble,drunk enough.BNo,you couldn't. I'm not thirsty.CYes,please. I'd like some Sprite.DYes,you could. I'd like some Coca Cola.Part Ⅱ Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Where do pesticides(杀虫剂)fit into the picture of environmental disease? We have seen that they now pollute soil, water, and food, that they have the power to make our streams fishless and our gardens and woodlands silent and birdless. Man, however much he may like to pretend the contrary, is part of nature. Can he escape a pollution that is now so thoroughly distributed throughout our world?We know that even single exposures to these chemicals, if the amount is large enough, can cause extremely severe poisoning. But this isnot the major problem. The sudden illness or death of farmers, farm workers, and others exposed to sufficient quantities of pesticides is very sad and should not occur. For the population as a whole, we must be more concerned with the delayed effects of absorbing small amounts of the pesticides that invisibly pollute our world.Responsible public health officials have pointed out that the biological effects of chemicals are cumulative over long periods of time, and that the danger to the individual may depend on the sum of the exposures received throughout his lifetime. For these very reasons the danger is easily ignored. It is human nature to shake off what may seem to us a threat of future disaster. "Men are naturally most impressed by diseases which have obvious signs," says a wise physician, Dr.Rene Dubos, "yet some of their worst enemies slowly approach them unnoticed."SSS_SINGLE_SELWhich of the following is closest in meaning to the sentence"Man, ... is part of nature."(Line 3,Para.1)?AMan appears indifferent to what happens in nature.BMan acts as if he does not belong to nature.CMan can avoid the effects of environmental pollution.DMan can escape his responsibilities for environmental protection.SSS_SINGLE_SELWhat is the author's attitude towards the environmental effects of pesticides?APessimistic.BIndifferent.CDefensive.DConcerned.SSS_SINGLE_SELIn the author's view, the sudden death caused by exposure to large amounts of pesticides ________.Ais not the worst of the negative consequences resulting from the use of pesticidesBnow occurs most frequently among all accidental deathsChas sharply increased so as to become the center of public attentionDis unavoidable because people can't do without pesticides in farming SSS_SINGLE_SELPeople tend to ignore the delayed effects of exposure to chemicals because ________.Alimited exposure to them does little harm to people's healthBthe present is more important for them than the futureCthe danger does not become apparent immediatelyDhumans are capable of withstanding small amounts of poisoningSSS_SINGLE_SELIt can be concluded from Dr.Dubos'remarks that ________.Apeople find invisible diseases difficult to deal withBattacks by hidden enemies tend to be fatalCdiseases with obvious signs are easy to cureDpeople tend to overlook hidden dangers caused by pesticidesPassage 2When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturer's claim for it, the first step is to present the warranty(保单), or any other records which might help, at the store of purchase. In most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.A simple **mon method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager. In general, the "higher up" the consumer takes his or **plaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer's favour, assuming he or she has a just claim.Consumers **plain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of purchase, it is acceptable to phone or write **plaint in a letter.Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements. For example, "The left speaker does not work at all and the **ing out of the right one is unclear" is better than "This stereo(立体声音响)does not work."The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the manufacturer. If so, the consumer should do this, stating **plaint as politely and as firmly as possible. But if a **plaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go a step further. She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumers‘rights.SSS_SINGLE_SELWhen a consumer finds that his purchase has a fault in it, the first thing he should do is to ________.Acomplain personally to the managerBthreaten to take the matter to courtCwrite a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchaseshow some written proof of the purchase to the storeSSS_SINGLE_SELIf a consumer wants a quick settlement of his problem, it's better to complain to ________.Aa shop assistantBthe store managerCthe manufacturerDa public organizationSSS_SINGLE_SELAshowing the faulty item to the manufacturerBexplaining exactly what is wrong with the itemCsaying firmly that the item is of poor qualityDasking politely to change the itemSSS_SINGLE_SELThe phrase "live up to" (Para. 1, Line 2) in the context means________.Ameet the standard ofBrealize the purpose ofCfulfil the demands ofDkeep the promise ofSSS_SINGLE_SELTthe passage tells us ________.how to settle a consumer's complaint about a faulty itemBhow to make an **plaint about a faulty itemChow to avoid buying a faulty itemDhow to deal **plaints from customersPassage 3What is exactly a lie? Is it anything we say which we know is untrue? Or is it something more than that? For example, suppose a friend wants to borrow some money from you, you say: I wish I could help you but I'm short of money myself. In fact, you are not short of money, but your friend is in the habit of not paying his debts and you don't want to hurt his feelings by reminding him of this. Is this really a lie?A scientific study of lying shows women are better liars than men, particularly when telling a "white lie" such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks it looks terrible. However, this is only one side of the story. Other researches show that men are more likely to tell more serious lies, such as making a promise which they have no intention of fulfilling. This is the kind of lie politicians and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at: the lie from which the liar hopes to profit or gain in some way.Research has also been done into the way people's behavior changes in a number of small, apparently unimportant ways when they lie. It has been found that if they are sitting down at the same time, they tend to move about in their chairs more than usual. To the trained observer they are saying I wish I were somewhere else now.SSS_SINGLE_SELThis passage tells us that ________.Atelling lies is often necessary in order to avoid being defeatedBtelling lies is often bad because people ought not to be dishonestCtelling lies is sometimes necessary in order not to hurt someoneelse's feelingsDtelling lies is not bad at all in most casesSSS_SINGLE_SELIn Paragraph 2, the sentence "Women are better liars than men do." probably means ________.Awomen are better at telling lies than menBwomen liars are better accepted than menCwomen have a better intention when telling liesDwomen tell fewer lies than men doSSS_SINGLE_SELA "white lie" means ________.Aa lie that is completely unbelievableBa lie that is told with a good willCa lie that is always believableDa lie that often has an evil purposeSSS_SINGLE_SELPoliticians and businessmen are supposed to be skilled at telling the kind of lies ________.Afrom which they may gain some advantagesBthat seems to be believableCthat women are most likely to believeDwith which they can have better relationship with othersSSS_SINGLE_SELIt can be concluded from the passage that ________.Athere is a simple way of finding out if someone is lyingBfrom some ways people behave we can know they are lyingCcertain emotions are proof of lyingDin some situations women are most likely to think businessmen are dishonestPart Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure26.The firm will have to step ________ production if it is to defeat **petitors.SSS_SINGLE_SELAoffBinCoutDup27.The current political ________ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.SSS_SINGLE_SELAclimateBweatherCtemperatureDstate28.Faced with rapid inflation and ________ international and home markets, many firms have declared bankrupt.SSS_SINGLE_SELAlesseningBshorteningCshrinkingDwithdrawing29.We'd better eliminate junk foods from our kitchen and keep a variety of high-quality foods ________ at all times.SSS_SINGLE_SELAavailableBdesirableCenormousDnumerous30.Some concepts may be difficult to grasp chiefly because they may be unfamiliar or ________ ideas, opinions which we already hold.SSS_SINGLE_SELAin accordance withBin conflict withCin favor ofDin response to31.The city government has determined to get ________ with people who try to escape paying taxes.SSS_SINGLE_SELAroughBtoughCrigidDbold32.As a result of careless washing, the jacket ________ to a child's size.SSS_SINGLE_SELAcompressedBshrankCdroppedDdecreased33.You have nothing to ________ by refusing to listen to our advice.SSS_SINGLE_SELAgainBgraspCseizeDearn34.A ________ to this problem is expected to be found before long.SSS_SINGLE_SELAresultBresponseCsettlementDsolution35.The newcomers found it impossible to ________ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.SSS_SINGLE_SELAsuitBadaptCregulateDcoordinatePart Ⅳ ClozePerhaps more than anything else, scientists are eager to find out if Martian life existed in the past-or still exists. 【A1】 telescopes first zoomed in 【A2】 Mars in the 17th century, people have conjured up a wild 【A3】 of images or what Martians might look like. But space probes like the 1997 Sojourner land rover have yielded no evidence of such alien beings.Most experts agree that if life did at one time evolve on Mars, finding evidence of that life-which would likely take the form oftiny organisms-won't be easy. 【A4】, many scientists are optimistic. "We've got organisms on Earth that adapted to life deep 【A5】 the surface in underground water wells,"says Stephen Clifford. "【A6】life like that evolved on Mars four billion years ago, there's no reason why it 【A7】 today."【A8】 last year's disappointing losses, the future of Martian exploration looks 【A9】. This year, two major films about fictitious Mars missions-Red Planet and Missions to Mars-are certain to heighten interest in our planetary neighbour. More important, plans for new sets of NASA orbiters and landers-one to launch in 2001, the other in 2003-are already in the works. Without a doubt, each new mission will inch scientists closer to 【A10】 the mysteries of planet Mars.SSS_SINGLE_SEL【A1】AWhenBBeforeCEver sinceDEverSSS_SINGLE_SEL【A2】AinBonCin theDon theSSS_SINGLE_SELAvaryingBvariousCplentyDvarietySSS_SINGLE_SEL 【A4】AStillBEven ifCThoughDAlthoughSSS_SINGLE_SEL 【A5】AupBunderCbelowDaboveSSS_SINGLE_SEL 【A6】AWhenBCThatDIfSSS_SINGLE_SEL 【A7】Awouldn't existBwouldn't have existedCdoesn't existDhas existedSSS_SINGLE_SEL 【A8】AEven ifBDespiteCAlthoughDHoweverSSS_SINGLE_SEL 【A9】ApromisedBbeing promisedCpromisingDto be promisedSSS_SINGLE_SEL【A10】AunderstandBunderstandingCbe understoodDthe understandingPart Ⅴ Translation46.One of the oldest, and let's face it, most bizarre sports from Britain is golf. Originating from Scotland in the 15th century, the game involves whacking a small white ball around a large field and trying to make it land in a series of eighteen tiny holes in the ground. At first, the game was only fully understood by middle-aged men, who spend considerable time at the nineteenth hole — the clubhouse bar.SSS_TEXT_QUSTI47.They know that a seal swimming under the ice will keep a breathing hole open by its warm breath, so they will wait beside the hole and kill it.SSS_TEXT_QUSTI48.We may be able to decide whether someone is white only by seeing if they have none of the features that would mark them clearly as a member of another race.SSS_TEXT_QUSTI49.Although signs of dishonesty in school, business and government seem much more numerous in years than in the past, could it be that we are getting better at revealing such dishonesty?SSS_TEXT_QUSTI50.Mathematicians who have tried to use **puters to copy the way the brain works have found that even using the latest electronic equipment they would have to build a computer which weighed over10,000 kilos.SSS_TEXT_QUSTIPart Ⅵ Writing51.For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to wite a composition of no less than 120 words on the topic Why We Work.**position should be based on the following outline given in English.** people live to work.** people work to live.** opinion.SSS_TEXT_QUSTI1。
2019年下半年成人英语三级冲刺试题(1)
2019年下半年成人英语三级冲刺试题(1)Part I Use of Language (10 minutes)Directions: There are 10 incomplete dialogues in this part. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. — Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.— __________, I never go traveling without a book.A) You are joking B) That's trueC) I don't think so D) It sounds like fun2. — I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.— Oh great! __________.A) Good luck B) Cheer upC) Same to you D) Keep it up3. — What are you going to do this weekend?一__________. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A) Don’t mention it B) It doesn’t matterC) It depends D) Forget it4. —I really can't remember these grammar rules!— __________. Practice more.A) You're not alone B) It's hard to sayC) I'm afraid not D) It's up to you5. –– I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible and the price is high!–– __________.A) Nor am I B) Same with meC) Neither would I D) So do I6. —Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a cup.— ________.A) Great B) Don’t worryC) That’s fine D) Not at all7. — Sorry. I have taken your bag by mistake.— ________.A) That’s right B) You’re welcomeC) It doesn’t matter D) All right8. —That’s a beautiful dress you have on!— ________.A) Oh, thanks. My husband gives it to me as a birthday giftB) Sorry, it’s too cheapC) You can have it from your husbandD) See you later9. — How do I get to the cinema?—________. You can’t miss it.A) It’s very far B) Yes, there is a cinema near hereC) It’s well known D) Go down this street and turn left10. —If you don’t mind, I can mail this letter for you?— ________ .A) That’s very kind of you B) You are so coolC) Please give me a hand D) You are so great。
2019年成人英语三级考试模拟题1
【导语】有时候,你必须⼀个⼈⾛,这不是孤独,⽽是选择。
我们时时刻刻都在选择,你选择过什么样的⽣活就需要付出什么样的代价。
整理了“2019年成⼈英语三级考试模拟题1”,欢迎阅读参考!更多相关讯息请关注! 1. Apple is a word.A. five-letterB. five-lettersC. fives-lettersD. five letters (D) 2. All the in the hospital got a rise yesterday.A. women doctorsB. woman doctorsC. women doctorD. woman doctor (A) 3. After ten years, all those youngsters became .A. growns-upB. growns-upC. grown-upD. grown-ups (D) 4. The police investigated the about the bank robbery.A. stander-byB. standers-byC. stander-bysD. standers-by (B) 5. She used to have three .A. boys friendsB. boys friendC. boy friendsD. boy friend (C) 1~5为复合名词的复数。
※有“-”连字符的,在其名词部分后加S ,如 five-letters ,standers-by ,lookers-on ; ⽆名词部分的 , 在复合词后如S ,如grown-ups ,sit-ins ; ※由man或woman作为第⼀部分的复合名词表职位时,均⽤复数,如men doctors ,women writers ; ※由boy或girl 作为第⼀部分的复合名词,要在最后词后加-S,如boy friends , girl friends ; 6. The committee been arguing about the economic problems among themselves for many hours.A. haveB. hasC. could haveD. can have (A) ※集体名词被看作若⼲个体时,具有复数概念;被看作⼀个整体时,具有单数概念。
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2019年成人英语三级考试基础辅导练习题1 翻译
1.In many ways the Internet has had a very positive effect on society. It has improved communi-cation, simplifiod handling tasks, offered a huge convenience, enabled faster processing, and pro-vided mote options, all of which frees more time to do other things. Yet, interestingly enough, the Internet has in some ways had negative effects. The quality of communication has declined and people are i .inpatient because they have become accustomed to instant satisfaction, and using the In-ternet also takes up a lot of time.
答案:因特网已经在许多方面对社会产生了非常积极的影响。
它改善了沟通方式,简化了任务处理,提供了巨大的便利,使工艺过程更快速,提供了更多的选择,这一切让人们有更多自由的时间做其他事情。
但有趣的是,因特网在某些方面产生了消极的影响。
人们已经习惯了要求得到快速的满足,因此沟通质量下降,人们变得没有耐心,除此之外,使用因特网也占用了大量时间。
写作
2.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic "The Impor-tant of Self-confidence ". You should write in no less than 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.
1.凡事均应有信心;
2.自信心的重要性;
3.有了正确的态度,建立信心是可能的。
答案:The Importance of Self-confidence
Self-confidence is very important to our life. As a wise man once said, "If you have no confi-dence in yourself, you are twice defeated in the race of life. With confidence, you have won even before you have started. "
If you are full of self-confidence, your creativeness, your enthusiasm will all be aroused, and you will overcome difficulties. As a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you have no confidence in yourself, there
is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything.
Failure will be following you. But self-confidence comes only when you know yourself. You should know both your weaknesses and strengths. Only after this can you be well in doing great things.
Try something you' ve never done before. Just taking on a challenge, whether you succeed or not, can increase your confidence. In a word, self-confidence is greatly important to our success.。