最新高考英语二轮复习语法系统讲解课件代词

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高考英语二轮复习人称代词物主代词反身代词课件20张

1.单数人称代词并列作主语时，用“二三一(you,he/she and I)”; .复数人称代词并列作主语时，用“一二三(we,you and they)”
You,he and I are from China.
你、我和他都来自中国。
We,you and they like the same book.
A．feel; it
B．feels; it
C．feels; them
(3)形物代、名物代练习
4．My best friend and ________ were fixing up the broken machine when the rainstorm came.
A．I
B．me
C．mine
5．Mike’s aunt is ________ English teacher. We all like ________.
我们、你们和他们喜欢同一本书。
人称代词练习
1．Even if we are in Grade 9, it’s necessary for _______ to go to bed early and get up early.
A．we
B．us
C．our
2．These are my cousins. ________ are both university students.
C．me; one
D．me, it
(1)反身代词的分类
3.反身代词 (2)反身代词的用法
(3)反身代词固定搭配
(1)反身代词的分类
人称数
单数
复数
第一人称
myself ourselves
第二人称
yourself yourselves

高考英语二轮复习代词专项讲解课件

（3）不定代词的用法
②other, the other, another的用法
b. the other指“两者中的另一个”时，常与one构成 one ...the other ..作定语修饰复数名词时，表示一定范围内“所有其余的人或物”。如:He held a book in one hand and his notes in the other.
（3）不定代词的用法
①few, little, a few, a little的用法 few和little表示没有多少，含否定意义; a few 和a lite表示有一些、有几个，含肯定意义。另外，few和a few修饰可数名词，little 和a little修饰不可数名词。它们在句中常作定语、主语和宾语。如:He knows a little English. (定语) Few of them could speak English.(主语) I know little about Japanese. (宾语)
You should understand what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours.（作介词宾语）你应当按我所用的词义去理解我说的话，而不是按你自己的意思去理解。 That black coat is mine. （作表语）那件黑色外套是我的。
注意:others是other的复数形式，泛指“别的人或物”(但不是全部) ;the others是the other的复数形式，特指“其余全部的人或物”。
如: Some are carrying water, and others are watering the trees. I have got ten pencils. Two of them are red, and the others are blue.

高考英语二轮复习语法系统讲解ppt课件代词

• 2.名词性的物主代词可作主语、宾语、表语和与of连用作定语。
• mine ours yours his hers theirs
• It is not our classroom. Ours is on the second floor.
• She didn’t bring her pen, so I gave her mine.
工地内堆放材料的地面及行车路段全部硬底化，工地大门口设立洗车槽。保证车辆出入方便安全，也有利于文明施工。基础土方开挖时，安排专人轮班在工地出入口冲洗土方运输车辆的轮胎，避免运输车辆轮胎的淤泥污染校院路面。
三、反身代词
• myself ourselves yourself yourselves
工地内堆放材料的地面及行车路段全部硬底化，工地大门口设立洗车槽。保证车辆出入方便安全，也有利于文明施工。基础土方开挖时，安排专人轮班在工地出入口冲洗土方运输车辆的轮胎，避免运输车辆轮胎的淤泥污染校院路面。
• 1. _A______classroom is on the second
高考二轮复习
语法系统讲解
三、代词
工地内堆放材料的地面及行车路段全部硬底化，工地大门口设立洗车槽。保证车辆出入方便安全，也有利于文明施工。基础土方开挖时，安排专人轮班在工地出入口冲洗土方运输车辆的轮胎，避免运输车辆轮胎的淤泥污染校院路面。
• 一、人称代词 • １.人称代词的主格作主语，宾格作宾语、
• 4.在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在not 后多用宾格。

2024届高考英语二轮复习语法：代词课件(共38张PPT)

2024届高考英语二轮复习语法：代词课件(共38张PPT)(共38张PPT)词法讲解1.英语十大词类分类名称缩写意义实词名词n.代词pron.动词v.形容词adj.副词adv.数词num.虚词介词prep.连词conj.冠词art.感叹词int.英语词类口诀：名代动形副，介连冠感数命名万事万物表动作或状态修饰名词/代词修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子表数量/顺序表位置、时间、关系等表并列、递进、转折等表泛指/特指表语气代名词实词可以单独作句子成分，有词形变化；虚词不可以单独作句子成分，没有变形三、代词代词是代替名词或名词短语以及相当于名词或名词短语的词或句子的词。

一、人称代词人称代词不仅指人也可指物，有人称、数和格的变化，其分类如下表所示：人称代词有主格和宾格之分，主格形式在句中作主语、表语、同位语等成分，宾格形式在句中作宾语、同位语等，有时也作表语。

单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称IMeWeUs第二人称YouYouYouYou第三人称He，she，itHim，her，itTheythem1、we、you、they、he表示泛指的用法We、you、they 可以泛指人们，意为“我们”“你们”“他们”，单数用he。

We all get into trouble sometimes.我们每个人偶尔都会遇到麻烦。

You should finish the work this afternoon.你今天下午应该完成工作。

They say that honesty is the best policy.人们说诚实是上策。

He who laughs last laughs best.谁笑到最后谁笑得最好。

2、he、she的用法He指代男性，she 指代男性。

在一些特殊情况中，he和she可以用来指代事物或动物。

指代宠爱的动物、通人性的动物往往用he、she；不带情感色彩时用itGo and find the dog and put him out.去把狗找到，放他出去。

高考英语(新高考)大二轮专题复习讲义专题一第5讲代词

第5讲代词在涉及有关代词的题目时，一方面要熟悉代词所作成分及考试形式，学会判断用何种代词，如，修饰名词常用形容词性物主代词，单独使用常用名词性物主代词；另一方面要牢记常见代词的区别及固定搭配，避免误用。

此外，还要注意从语意、语境上去判断人称和数，要认真阅读上下文，看清指代对象。

未来高考对代词的考查仍将侧重于其基本用法，但会加强语境的复杂性。

考点素能一根据句子成分，确定代词形式1．作主语，用人称代词主格。

2．作宾语或表语，用人称代词宾格。

3．作定语，修饰名词，用形容词性物主代词。

4．作主语、宾语或表语，且通常单独使用，用名词性物主代词。

5．作宾语、表语或同位语，且反射句子主语，用反身代词。

二根据句式结构和指代内容，判断使用it的情况1．it可指代上文提到过的同一事物或同一内容。

2．it可指代天气、时间、距离、金钱等。

3．it可作形式主语或宾语，指代不定式、动名词或从句，而把真正的主语或宾语后置。

4．某些及物动词(通常是表示情感的动词)或短语不能直接跟从句，须先用it 作宾语，再加从句，常见的有like, dislike, hate, love, appreciate, depend on, rely on, count on, see to等。

5．it常用于一些固定搭配中，如make it(成功)，it is no wonder that ... (难怪……)，when it comes to ... (当谈到……)，if I can help it(如果我有办法)，as sb put it(正如某人所言)，it takes sb some time to do sth(做某事花费某人一些时间)，it is the first time that ... (第一次……)，it is/was ... that/who ... (强调句式)等。

三根据句式和范围，确定不定代词1．两者：“二者选其一”用either；“二者都不”用neither；“二者都”用both。

高考英语二轮复习PPT课件(原文)代词、连词

others泛指“其他”，后不带名词；
It so happened that 她说得有道理，然而，格林先生就是不信她。
the moment/the minute/the second
I
was
standing
at
the
gate
when
the
(1)It was John himself that put him in trouble.
词。 (5)It matters/doesn't matter that.
小男孩的确做出了那个题目。
Neither Tom nor his father could speak Chinese.
Will you show me another?
This shirt doesn't (2)作不定代词时，可以泛指人。
One should do one's duty. 人人应该尽责。
比较：There was a piano in the shop，so I decided to buy it at once. (it 特指上文出现的piano, 与piano是同一事物) I wanted to buy a house and I'd like one with a garden. (one＝a house) There are many good flats for you to choose. Would you like to buy one? (one＝a flat, one 指many good flats中的一个)
(6)It is no use/no good/no harm doing sth. (2)作不定代词时，可以泛指人。

2023新教材高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空-介词冠词和代词课件

答案与解析：the 考查冠词。句意：事实上，2018年有7 100多万中国游客出国旅游，比前一年增加了15%。特指前一年，故填the。
7．[2022·江苏省连云港市模拟二]In ________ 1920s and 1930s, he collected around 400，000 seeds from five continents.
第一步：确定填冠词分析句子成分可知，空处有名词festival。第二步：判断特指还是泛指此处指上文提到过的“the first International Tea Day”，故用表示特指的定冠词。
解题攻略 *第一步：确定是否填冠词首先，分析句子结构，看空格后是否有名词。 *第二步：判断特指还是泛指 ①若空格后有单数可数名词，搭配后表示泛指时，应考虑不定冠词 a/an； ②若发现空格后有名词，搭配后表示特指时，应考虑定冠词the； ③看看是否是固定搭配典例。
答案与解析：an 考查冠词。句意：所以赏菊也成为了节日里一个必不可少的活动。activity是可数名词的单数形式，且表泛指， essential是元音音素开头，故填an。
4．[2022·汕头市三模]The 49yearold singer and composer has surprisingly become ________ online hit for livestreaming fitness routines from his home.
答案与解析：it 考查代词。句意：虽然很多人称这个地区为南大洋，但一些科学家称其为南冰洋，另一些科学家称其为南极海。空处指代上文的“this region” 作宾语，需用代词it。
2．[2022·唐山市一模]It will take some time to popularize the new travel trend and the prices must remain competitive to ensure that regular tourists can afford ________．

高考英语二轮复习专题代词和介词课件 (共47张PPT)

围中其他的人或事物。 I have two books. One is an English book; the other is a Chinese book. Two boys will go to the zoo, and the other boys will
stay at home.
语法重点
3. Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said __________was a wonderful holiday destination.(2014·广东)
物主代词
behav反e 身on代es词elf seat oneself
think for oneself
形容词性物主代词只 co反me身to代o词ne在sel句f…中…可以作
能在名词前作定语，名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，在句中
enjoy、teach 、hurt 等动词和by、 for 、to等介词的宾语，还可以作主语或宾语的同位语。
appreciate 等)＋it＋that/if/when ...
语法重点
2.It 的用法
5．用于强调句型“It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who ...” John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work that has made him what he is today. 约翰的成功和好运气没关系。是多年的努力工作才使他有了今天。

高考英语二轮复习语法系统讲解课件：代词

提供有语法错误的句子，要求学生找出并修正代词的错误。
总结词
这类题目旨在帮助学生识别并纠正代词使用中的常见错误。例如，“The cat is sitting on the mat. _____ eyes are blue.” 正确的答案应该是“Its”，因为“its”是形容词性物主代词，用于描述眼睛的颜色。
Avoiding Common Errors
Be mindful of common pronoun mistakes such as nominative/accusative confusion or gender agreement issues.
Practice and consolidation
Using a Broad Approach
Consider multiple possible answers instead of immediately ruling out options.
Testing Each Answer Choice
Evaluate each pronoun choice to see which one sounds most natural and fits best.
Example: "The book that I borrowed is very interesting."
Special Usage and Precautions of Pronouns
03
Personal Pronouns: These are used to replace a noun that has already been mentioned or is obvious from the context. They include "I," "you," "he," "she," "it," "we," and "they."

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•
eg: ---Have more wine? ---
Not me.
•
--- I like English.
---
Me too.
• 5.在介词but, except后,有时可用主格也可用宾格。
• eg: Nobody knows him except I/me.
最新高考英语二轮复习语法系统讲解课件代词
• It is not our classroom. Ours is on the second floor.
• She didn’t bring her pen, so I gave
her mine.
最新高考英语二轮复习语法系统讲
解课件代词
• 1. _A______classroom is on the second
floor. (A. Our, B. We, C. Ours)
• 2. Please return _B____books in time.
• (A. they, B. their, C. theirs)
• 3.This is not_A___ book._____ is on
the desk. A. your, Yours B. yours, Your; C. you; Yours
•
He bought himself a car.
最新高考英语二轮复习语法系统讲解课件代词
• 2. 反身代词常和某些动词连用。
• be oneself 自然
处于正常状态，显得
• enjoy oneself • help oneself to… 随便吃／用 • come to oneself 苏醒 • make oneself at home 别客气 • dress oneself in = be dressed in • seat oneself = be seated • devote oneself to = be devoted to 专
• in one’s twenties 最新高考英语二轮复习语法系统讲解课件代词
三、反身代词
• myself ourselves yourself yourselves
• himself herself themselves
• 1.一般情况下，主语和宾语是同一人时，宾语用反身代词
• Eg: I teach myself English.
别人） • to oneself: 供自己用
最新高考英语二轮复习语法系统讲解课件代词
• I can do it by myself. • She bought a dress for herself. • This is not a bad idea in itself. • All this is between ourselves. • She had a room to herself. • I haven’t been myself for weeks.
--- It’s me.
• I will go with her.
• Don’t place so much pressure on us.
最新高考英语二轮复习语法系统讲解课件代词
• 2.在than引起的从句中，如不跟其他词，常可用人称代词的宾格,如跟其他词,则必须用人称代词的主格
• eg: He is more intelligent than her/she (is).
最新高考英语二轮复习语法系统讲解课件代词
指示代词this/these; that/those
• 1.that指前面说的话,this指后面要说的话．
• That is the story he told me. • Listen! This is the story I want to
tell you. • 2.当前面出现两个名词时，that指代前面
• 4.Our room is over B____.
• (A. your B yours C. you)
•
5.A me.
friend
ofD____
will
come
to
see
最新高考英语二轮复习语法系统讲
解课件代词
• 3. 在汉语中，“我的”，“你的”这类词有时可以省掉，英语中物主代词一般不省掉。
• 二、物主代词 • 1.形容词性的物主代词只作定语,也就是
一定要＋名词． • my our your his her their • Eg:Their parents are workers.
• 2.名词性的物主代词可作主语、宾语、表语和与of连用作定语。
• mine ours yours his hers theirs
• Lucy works harder than me/I (do).
• 3.在电话用语中常用主格。
•
eg: ---I wish to speak to Mary.
•
---This is she.
最新高考英语二轮复习语法系统讲解课件代词
• 4.在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在not 后多用宾格。
• eg: Hand in your exercise-books, please.
• He picked up his cap and left the room.
• Don’t put your hands in your pockets.
• do one’re time
心于；忠诚于；孝顺；献身于
最新高考英语二轮复习语法系统讲解课件代词
• 3. 用于某些固定短语。 • by oneself: 自己一个人干（不要别人帮助）， • for oneself: 替自己，为自己 • in oneself: 本身 • between ourselves: 私下说的话（不可告诉
高考二轮复习
语法系统讲解
三、代词
最新高考英语二轮复习语法系统讲解课件代词
• 一、人称代词
• １.人称代词的主格作主语，宾格作宾语、表语和介词宾语。
• E.g: They are our close friends.
•
Jim told us to leave him alone.
• --- Who is knocking at the door?