一道高考题引发对however用法的思考
通过高考题精讲however 引导的状语从句
通过高考题精讲however引导的状语从句however conj. 连词不管怎样,无论如何however + many/much/adj./adv.+主语+谓语,主句。
(2004湖北)27.You should try to get a good night’s sleep ________much work you have to do.A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever解析:本题选择A. 本题考查状语从句:表让步。
句意:不管你有多少工作要做,你都应该晚上好好睡一觉。
You should try to get a good night’s sleep ________much work you have to do.A. however=no matter how + many/muchB. no matterC. althoughD. whateverIf we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _______ great it is.A.whatB.howC.howeverD.whatever解析:本题选择C. 本题考查状语从句:表让步。
句意:如果我们顽强地工作,无论困难有多大,我们都能克服。
If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _______ great it is.A.whatB.how AB不引导状语从句C.howeverD.whatever whatever+名词_______ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whenever解析:本题选择A. 本题考查状语从句:表让步。
分析听力题中的转折词汇
分析听力题中的转折词汇转折词汇在听力题中扮演着关键的角色。
它们能够帮助我们理解对话或讲座中的转折和逻辑关系。
本文将分析听力题中的转折词汇,并探讨它们的作用和常见用法。
一、转折词汇的作用转折词汇用于传递信息和表达意义的变化。
当我们在听力材料中遇到转折词汇时,我们可以理解到说话者的观点、思路或态度发生了转变。
这对于正确回答听力题非常重要,因为转折词汇往往暗示着正确答案的出现。
二、具体转折词汇的分析1. However(然而)例句:The weather forecast said it would rain all day. However, the sun is shining now.在这个例句中,转折词汇“however”表明了天气预报和实际情况之间的反差。
2. On the other hand(另一方面)例句:Some people believe that smartphones have improved our lives. On the other hand, others argue that they have made us more isolated.这个例句中的转折词汇“on the other hand”用来表达两种不同观点之间的对比。
3. Despite(尽管)例句:Despite studying for hours, she still failed the exam.“Despite”这个转折词汇强调了学习努力和考试结果之间的差距。
4. Instead(相反)例句:I wanted to watch a movie, but instead, I decided to go for a run.在这个例句中,“instead”用来表示改变计划或选择。
5. Although(尽管)例句:Although he is tired, he still goes to the gym every day.这个例句中的转折词汇“although”用来表示两个对立或不一致的事实。
however句末
however句末However句末的使用方法及常见错误在英语写作中,为了展示对比、转折、限制等表达方式,我们常常使用“however”来起到衔接上下文的作用。
为了正确使用“however”,我们需要了解它的用法和常见错误。
“However”通常位于句子末尾,用以表达反转或转折的意思。
它和其他转折词(such as "but", "yet", "though")不同之处在于可以放在句首。
以下是一些使用“however”的例句:1. He promised to help; however, he never did.2. I studied hard for the test; however, I still didn't get a good grade.3. The weather was beautiful; however, we decided to stay indoors.另外,还有一种常见的用法是将“however”放在两个独立句子之间,这时候后面的句子需要用逗号进行分隔。
例如:1. She told me not to worry, however, I couldn't help but feel anxious.2. The team played well, however, they still lost the game.在使用“however”时,有一些常见的错误需要避免。
1. 误用逗号:不要在“however”之后使用逗号。
正确的用法是将逗号放在“however”之前,或者将“however”放在句首。
例如:错误:I wanted to go out, however, it was raining.正确:I wanted to go out; however, it was raining.2. 与“but”混淆:不要将“however”和“but”混淆使用,尤其是在同一个句子中。
however放句首的用法
however放句首的用法
在英语中,however是一个连接词,可以用来引导转折。
当however被放在句首时,它可以强调转折,将前面的语句与后面的语句形成鲜明的对比。
下面就是此用法的一些例子。
例句1:However, no matter how many obstacles we face, I am confident that we will succeed.
然而,无论我们面临多少障碍,我相信我们将成功。
这句话用however将无论前面丰富的语句和后面的结论进行了对比。
同时,因为however被放在句首,强调了后面的“我相信我们将成功”。
此例句用however将前面的语句(他富有)与后面的语句(他无法买到幸福)进行对比,并突出这个对比。
这句话中的however强调了后面的结论(总会有人试图打破规则),增强了这个结论的影响力。
在这个例子中,however强调了我们不能失败这个结论,说明了这种情况的重要性。
总之,当however被放在句首时,它可以强调后面语句的重要性或对前面语句的转折作用,并使整个句子更加有说服力。
however作为连词的用法
however作为连词的用法
"However" 是一个用作连词的词汇,通常用于表达对前一句话的对比、转折、或者让步关系。
以下是"however" 作为连词的主要用法:
1.表达对比:
例句:She studied hard for the exam; however, she didn't perform well.
翻译:她为考试努力学习,然而,她表现不佳。
2.表达转折:
例句:I wanted to go to the party; however, I was too tired.
翻译:我想去参加聚会,然而,我太累了。
3.表达让步:
例句:He is a good student; however, he sometimes struggles with time management.
翻译:他是个好学生,然而,有时他在时间管理方面有些困难。
4.在句首使用时,后面需要加逗号:
例句:However, the weather was not favorable for outdoor activities.
翻译:然而,天气不适合户外活动。
总体而言,"however" 在句中的位置通常取决于强调句子中的哪一部分。
在句首使用时,后面通常需要使用逗号进行标点。
这个词是连接句子并展示句子之间逻辑关系的有力工具。
however放在句中的用法
however放在句中的用法However是一个常用的转折词,可以在句子中起到连接前后文意义的作用。
在大多数情况下,however通常跟在句中,用于转折句子或者段落中的概念或者意义。
下面是一些关于however放在句中的用法。
1. However可用于强调However可以用于句子中强调某个观点或者内容。
例如:- I loved the movie; however, my friends didn't enjoy it at all.- I tried to study hard for the exam; however, I failed toget the score I wanted.2. However连结陈述和结果当我们想要表达某件事情或者行动的结果对后续行动或情况的影响时,可以用however。
例如:- I wanted to join the sports club; however, I couldn't because of my busy schedule.- He tried to save enough money to travel to Paris; however, his plans fell through due to an unexpected expense.3. However用于向前推进轻微转折的段落当我们想在文章或者段落中引入一些不同的观点或者不同的方向时,可以用however来引导读者进入一个新的方向。
例如:- The first few chapters of the book were written in a romantic style; however, as the story progressed, the author shifted to a more realistic tone.- He used to be a shy and introverted person; however, after joining the public speaking club, he became more confidentand outgoing.4. However用于措辞简单的转折In some cases, we use however to simply express acontrasting idea in a sentence. For example:- I love winter; however, my sister is not a fan of the cold weather.- She likes to write poetry; however, she's struggling to find inspiration for her next poem.总之,however作为一个转折词,可以帮助我们在语句和文章中引入新的概念、重新定位方向、纠正错误,增加句子复杂度和语境,并且使用合适的however可以让句子更加流畅和自然。
高考英语总复习 第一部分 but however在阅读理解中的功能课件 新人教版
解析:答案为C。本ຫໍສະໝຸດ 开头介绍了有时环境要求 我们要假装坚强与勇敢,紧接着用一个but引出 了作者自己的建议,即it would be better if we don’t pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared。
解析:答案为 D 。本段开头作者陈述 了自己的经验体会,紧接着用一个 but 引出了大多数人与之相反的经历 体会,即miss the kindness I see daily。
3.显示作者态度或建议 利用 but 的这一功能,我们能快速地推断出 作者对某一件事或某人所持的真正态度或给出的 建议。如: Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don’t feel that way. But those are few and far between. More often, it would be better if we don’t pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared.
but/however在阅读理解中 的功能
通过研究近几年广东高考阅读理解试题, 我们会发现but或however重现率极高,几乎每年 高考阅读理解都有一些题目的答案与这些词有关, 我们应高度重视but或however,特别是其后的内 容。表示转折的but或however有很强的启示功能, 对我们判断上下文文意、推断作者的态度、猜测 人物心理、理清文章层次都具有举足轻重的作用。 1.引出作者观点,反驳 but前面的观点 (普遍 观点)
2017年高考英语一轮总复习19buthowever在(精)
通过研究近几年广东高考阅读理解试 题,我们会发现 but 或 however 重现率极高, 几乎每年高考阅读理解都有一些题目的答 案与这些词有关,我们应高度重视 but 或 however,特别是其后的内容。表示转折的 but 或 however 有很强的启示功能,对我们 判断上下文文意、推断作者的态度、猜测 人物心理、理清文章层次都具有举足轻重 的作用。
解析:答案为 D 。本段开头作者陈述 了自己的经验体会,紧接着用一个 but 引出了大多数人与之相反的经历 体会,即miss the kindness I see daily。
3.显示作者态度或建议 利用 but 的这一功能,我们能快速地推断出 作者对某一件事或某人所持的真正态度或给出的 建议。如: Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don’t feel that way. But those are few and far between. More often, it would be better if we don’t pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared.
解析:答案为 B 。文章开头作者提出了普 遍观点,紧跟着用一个 but 引出了自己的 观点,主题句是But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people, 由此可提炼出关键的两个词 Weakness 和 Kindness。
C 本段开头作者陈述了自己以前对母亲的蹩脚的 英语的态度:embarrassed,紧接着用一个but引 出了作者现在的态度It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world。
however连词用法
however连词用法however连词用法在英语写作中,however是一个常用的连词,用于引导一个相对独立的句子或短语,表示前后两个句子或短语之间的转折关系。
使用however可以使文章更加连贯,表达更加准确。
下面是一些使用however连词的常见用法及详细解释:1. 作为句首副词引导整个句子•用法: However可以位于句子开头,引导一个表示转折关系的句子。
•示例:However, I don’t agree with your opinion.•解释:虽然这个词位于句首,但它并不影响句子的基本结构。
该句意为“然而,我不同意你的观点”。
2. 作为句中副词引导独立分句•用法: However可以位于句子中间,引导一个表示转折关系的独立分句。
•示例: I enjoyed the movie. The ending, however, was disappointing.•解释:这个例子中,however位于句子中间,将两个相对独立的事实联系起来。
第一句表示我喜欢这部电影,第二句表示结尾令人失望。
3. 作为句末副词引导独立分句•用法: However可以位于句子末尾,引导一个表示转折关系的独立分句。
•示例: She is very talented. We must acknowledge that, however.•解释:这个例子中,however位于句子末尾,表示我们必须承认她的才华。
它将前后两个独立的观点连接起来。
4. 作为短语中的连词•用法: However可以作为一个短语中的连词,引导一个表示转折关系的短语。
•示例:He plans to take a vacation. However, he hasn’t decided on a destination yet.•解释:这个例子中,however作为句子的一部分,引导了一个表示转折的短语。
第一部分表示他打算去度假,第二部分表示他还没有决定去哪里。
however用法详解
however用法详解一、考点描述however是高考英语中一个十分重要的考点,近几年来每年的各省考题均有所涉及。
请看两道典型高考真题:1. You should try to get a good night’s sleep _____ much work you have to do.A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever【分析】答案选A。
however作连接副词时,与no matter how相当,后接形容词或副词,意为“无论……”“不管……”。
句意是:不管你有多少工作要做,你都应该好好休息一个晚上。
2. He tried his best to solve the problem, _____ difficult it was.A. howeverB. no matterC. whateverD. although【分析】答案选A。
因difficult是形容词,修饰形容词要用连接副词however(无论如何,不管多么),引导一个让步状语从句。
二、用法详解不管however以何种形式出现在高考题中,它都不外乎以下两种用法。
1. 用作副词(1) 表示让步:意为“无论如何”“不管怎样”,用来修饰形容词或副词,其词序为:however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语。
这样用的however其实具有连词的功能,用以引导让步状语从句。
如:Phone me when you arrive, however late it is. 你到达之后就给我打电话,不论多么晚也要打。
However much he eats, he never gets fat. 不管他吃多少,他永远吃不胖。
However cold it is, he always goes swimming. 不管天有多冷,他都去游泳。
You won’t move the stone, however strong you are. 不管你力气有多大,也休想搬动那块石头。
however的用法总结
however的用法总结however 是一个常见的副词,用于引导一个句子,表示与前面的内容相对或对比的意思。
它可以在句子中的不同位置使用,并且可以与其他连词一起使用,以给句子增加复杂性。
1. 在句首使用 however:However 作为句子的开头,用来引出一个与前面句子相对的观点或情况。
在这种情况下,通常需要使用逗号来分隔 however 和后面的句子。
例如:However, I am not going to the party tonight.(然而,我今晚不去参加派对。
)However cold it is, I still have to go to work.(无论天多么冷,我还是得去上班。
)2. 在句中使用 however:However 也可以用在句子中,用来指出一个与前面内容相对或对比的观点。
在这种情况下,通常在 however 前后都需要使用逗号。
例如:I told him not to eat too much, however, he ignored my advice.(我告诉他不要吃太多,然而,他忽略了我的建议。
)She is a talented singer, however, she lacks confidence.(她是一个有才华的歌手,然而,她缺乏自信。
)3. 与其他连词一起使用:however 也可以与其他连词一起使用,以增加句子的复杂性。
常见的连词有 but, therefore, nevertheless 等。
例如:He is very diligent in his studies; however, he still struggles with math.(他在学习上非常勤奋,然而,他仍然在数学上有困难。
)She was late for the meeting; nevertheless, her presentation was impressive.(她迟到了会议,尽管如此,她的演讲仍然给人留下了深刻的印象。
however连词用法
however连词用法【原创版】目录1.However 的用法概述2.However 在句子中的位置3.However 与其他连词的比较4.However 的翻译及使用示例正文【however 连词用法】在英语中,连词(Conjunction)是一种用来连接词、短语或句子的词。
它们在句子中有很多用途,如表示并列、转折、条件或因果关系等。
其中,"however"是一种使用频率很高的连词,它主要用于表示转折关系。
本文将详细介绍"however"的用法。
【however 在句子中的位置】"however"通常出现在句子的中间,用于分隔两个独立的子句,表示转折关系。
它通常出现在第一个子句的结尾和第二个子句的开头。
例如:- 他很喜欢这个电影,但是剧情有点无聊。
(He likes this movie very much, however, the plot is a bit boring.)- 她今天很想去公园,然而天气不好。
(She wanted to go to the park today, however, the weather is not good.)【however 与其他连词的比较】除了"however",英语中还有其他表示转折关系的连词,如"but","although"和"nevertheless"等。
这些连词在用法和含义上有所不同:- "but":表示直接的转折关系,语气较强烈。
例如:I am tired, butI will keep going.(我累了,但我会继续前进。
)- "although":表示让步的转折关系,语气较为委婉。
例如:Although it rained, we still went for a walk.(尽管下雨了,我们还是去散步了。
(完整word版)一道高考题引发对however用法的思考
一道高考题引发对however用法的思考however用法详解一、考点描述however是高考英语中一个十分重要的考点,近几年来每年的各省考题均有所涉及。
请看两道典型高考真题:1. You should try to get a good night’s sleep _____ much work you have to do.A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever【分析】答案选A。
however作连接副词时,与no matter how相当,后接形容词或副词,意为“无论……”“不管……”。
句意是:不管你有多少工作要做,你都应该好好休息一个晚上。
2. He tried his best to solve the problem, _____ difficult it was.A. howeverB. no matterC. whateverD. although【分析】答案选A。
因difficult是形容词,修饰形容词要用连接副词however(无论如何,不管多么),引导一个让步状语从句。
二、用法详解不管however以何种形式出现在高考题中,它都不外乎以下两种用法。
1. 用作副词(1) 表示让步:意为(1) “无论如何”“不管怎样”,用来修饰形容词或副词,其词序为:however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语。
这样用的however其实具有连词的功能,用以引导让步状语从句。
如:Phone me when you arrive, however late it is. 你到达之后就给我打电话,不论多么晚也要打。
However much he eats, he never gets fat. 不管他吃多少,他永远吃不胖。
However cold it is, he always goes swimming. 不管天有多冷,他都去游泳。
You won’t move the stone, however strong you are. 不管你力气有多大,也休想搬动那块石头。
however用法归纳总结
however用法归纳总结However是一个常用的转折词,用于连接两个具有相反或相对意义的句子,表示其中一个句子对另一个句子所表达的观点进行转折或修正。
在文章中恰当地使用however可以使文笔更加流畅,逻辑更加清晰。
本文将对however的用法进行归纳总结。
1. however作为表示转折或替代的连接副词However可以用于两个句子之间,或者在句中起转折或替代的作用。
例如:- He is very intelligent. However, he lacks practical experience.- The plan was well-designed. However, it failed to achieve the desired results.2. however用作引导从句However也可以用作引导从句,表示“无论如何”或“不管怎样”。
这种用法通常用于引导让步状语从句。
例如:- However hard he tried, he couldn't solve the problem.- However busy she is, she always finds time for her family.3. however表示对比或对照的意思在一些情况下,however可以用于比较或对照两个事物或观点。
例如:- The first method is efficient. However, the second method is more cost-effective.- The story was interesting. However, the ending was disappointing.4. however用于修饰形容词或副词However可以修饰形容词或副词,表示“无论多么”或“无论怎样”。
例如:- However difficult the task may be, we will still complete it.- However fast he runs, he can never catch up with me.5. however和but的区别However和but都可以用于表示转折的作用,但它们的使用略有不同。
however和no matter how的用法
however和no matter how的用法
1. "However"的用法及示例
However是一个副词,用于引导一个相对独立的句子或短语,用来表示与前面的陈述或情况形成对比,引出一个不同的观点或情况。
它常常用于转折、对比或调整前面所说的内容。
例如:
- 她努力学习,然而她的成绩并没有提高。
- 这个计划看起来很好,然而我们可能会遇到一些困难。
- 他很富有,然而他并不快乐。
2. "No matter how"的用法及示例
"No matter how"是一个短语,用于表示无论怎样或无论多么的程度。
它常常用来引起强调,表达无论条件如何,结果都是一样的。
例如:
- 无论多么困难,他都会坚持下去。
- 不管怎样,我始终会支持你的决定。
- 无论多高的山峰,他都要去攀登。
注意:在使用"no matter how"时,接下来的从句通常会使用形容词或副词,以突出程度或强调某一方面。
总结:
"However"用于引出对比内容,表达与前面的情况或观点不同。
"No matter how"用于强调无论怎样的情况下,结果都是一样的。
however表示转折与让步的用法
howeve r表示转折与让步的用法1.howeve r用作副词,表示转折,常用于谈及一个既成事实时,意为“然而;但是”。
可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。
如:Howeve r, long before that bravemercha nts were the real explor ers of the Wester n Ocean.(Page12)She felt ill. She went to work,howeve r,and triedto concen trate.but和ho wever都含有“但是、然而”的意思,但用法上有区别:⑴从语义上看,but表示非常明显的对比,转折的意味比howev er强。
⑵从语法上看,but是个并列连词,而howev er却是个副词。
⑶从语序上看,but总是位于它所引出的分句之首,而howev er可以位于分句之首、之中或之后,但在译成汉语时一定把它放在分句之首。
⑷从标点上看,but之后一般不得使用逗号,但howev er位于分句之首时,通常用逗号;位于分句之中时,通常在其前、后各加一个逗号;位于分句之尾时,则必须在其前加逗号。
如:Mary went to the party, but her sisterdidn’t.Hehasn’tarrive d. He may, howeve r, come later.He said that it was so, he was mistak en, howeve r.2.howeve r用作连词,相当于nomatter how,引导让步状语从句,意为“不管怎样……;无论如何……”,其结构有如下两种:①howeve r+形容词+主语+系动词。
however词性
however词性例:However hard he tried,he still failed in the entrance exam.无论他多么努力地尝试,他还是没有通过入学考试。
需要明白however 词性一为副词,①不管到什么程度, 无论如何,不管怎么②然而, 可是, 不过,仍然;词性二为连词,①不管怎样。
当然however 做副词表示“但是,转折”的意思,这是我们最熟悉的,提醒一点,做转折讲的时候是不能连接两个句子的。
However的用法还需要注意以下两点:(1)用作副词,相当于no matter how,引导让步状语从句,意思是“不管怎样……”“无论如何……”,具体结构有以下两种:1)however+形容词+主语+系动词,例:However rich people are,they always seem anxious to take more money.无论人们有多富裕,他们似乎总是渴望挣到更多的钱。
2)however+副词+主语+谓语,例:However fast he runs,he can’t catch up with us.无论他跑得多快也不能赶上我们。
(2)用作连词,引导让步状语从句,意思是“怎么样都行”。
例:In one’s own home one can acts however he wishes.在自己家里一个人想干什么都行。
【难点揭秘】原因状语从句中插入让步状语从句会使句子的后半部分显得比较复杂。
【译文赏析】当艺术领域的一个新运动发展成某种流行时尚时,最好应该弄清这场运动倡导者的真正意图,因为,不管他们的原则在今天看来多么牵强无理,很可能多年以后他们的理论会被视为正常。
高考英语总复习 第一部分 but however在阅读理解中的功能 新人教版
But only when we stop pretending we’re brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that’s in them. • The author feels sad sometimes because ______. A. he has a soft heart B. he relies much on others C. some people pretend to be kind D. sothers
but/however在阅读理解中 的功能
通过研究近几年广东高考阅读理解试题,我 们会发现but或however重现率极高,几乎每年高 考阅读理解都有一些题目的答案与这些词有关, 我们应高度重视but或however,特别是其后的内 容。表示转折的but或however有很强的启示功能, 对我们判断上下文文意、推断作者的态度、猜测 人物心理、理清文章层次都具有举足轻重的作用。
.
• In this passage, the author advises us to ______.
A. handle problems by ourselves
B. accept help from others
C. admit our weakness
D. show our bravery
.
✓解析:答案为B。文章开头作者提出了普 遍观点,紧跟着用一个but引出了自己的 观点,主题句是But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people, 由 此 可 提 炼 出 关 键 的 两 个 词 Weakness 和 Kindness。
howeverwhatever的用法 -回复
howeverwhatever的用法-回复关于"however"和"whatever"的用法在英语中,"however"和"whatever"是两个常见的词汇。
它们可以用来表达转折、无论什么或者无论如何的意思。
下面我将逐步解释它们的用法。
1. "However"作为转折词,可以指示前后文之间的对比关系。
它通常用于句子之间,表示对前面句子的否定、相反或者不同意见。
例如:- "I don't want to go to the party; however, I promised my friend that I would attend."(我不想去这个派对,不过我答应了我的朋友我会去。
)- "She is a talented actress; however, she needs more practice to perfect her skills."(她是一位有才华的演员,不过她需要更多练习来完善她的技巧。
)- "The weather forecast predicted a sunny day; however, it started raining in the afternoon."(天气预报预测晴天,不过下午开始下雨了。
)2. "Whatever"可以用作代词,表示无论什么、任何事物或者任何事情。
它常常用于对可能情况的无所谓态度或强调坚决不在乎的态度。
例如:- "Whatever you decide, I will support you."(无论你决定什么,我都会支持你。
)- "She can wear whatever she likes to the party."(她可以穿任何她喜欢的东西去派对。
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一道高考题引发对however用法的思考however用法详解一、考点描述however是高考英语中一个十分重要的考点,近几年来每年的各省考题均有所涉及。
请看两道典型高考真题:1. You should try to get a good night’s sleep _____ much work you have to do.A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever【分析】答案选A。
however作连接副词时,与no matter how相当,后接形容词或副词,意为“无论……”“不管……”。
句意是:不管你有多少工作要做,你都应该好好休息一个晚上。
2. He tried his best to solve the problem, _____ difficult it was.A. howeverB. no matterC. whateverD. although【分析】答案选A。
因difficult是形容词,修饰形容词要用连接副词however(无论如何,不管多么),引导一个让步状语从句。
二、用法详解不管however以何种形式出现在高考题中,它都不外乎以下两种用法。
1. 用作副词(1) 表示让步:意为(1) “无论如何”“不管怎样”,用来修饰形容词或副词,其词序为:however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语。
这样用的however其实具有连词的功能,用以引导让步状语从句。
如:Phone me when you arrive, however late it is. 你到达之后就给我打电话,不论多么晚也要打。
However much he eats, he never gets fat. 不管他吃多少,他永远吃不胖。
However cold it is, he always goes swimming. 不管天有多冷,他都去游泳。
You won’t move the stone, however strong you are. 不管你力气有多大,也休想搬动那块石头。
However far it is, l intend to drive there tonight 不管有多远,我今晚也要开车到那儿去。
用于此用法时,请注意以下几点:①此用法属however所有用法中最重要的考点,同学们务请引起高度重视。
②这样用的howeverfont-family: 'Times New Roman'">②与no matter how 大致同义。
如:People always want more, however [no matter how] rich they are. 人总是富了还想再富。
However [No matter how] hard I worked, she was never satisfied. 无论我多么努力地工作,她从来没满意过。
③有时从句谓语可用情态动词。
如:Don’t laugh, however funny it may be. 无论多么有趣也不要笑。
I’ll try to finish it in time, however hard it may be. 无论多么难,我也要按时完成。
④“however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语”有时可以有所省略。
如:I refuse, however favorable the conditions. 不管条件如何有利,我都不干。
(conditions后省去了are) I’d rather have a room of my own, however small (it is), than share a room. 无论房间多么小,我宁愿一个人住一间,而不愿意与别人合住一个房间。
A grammar rule, however true (it is), is useless unless it can be understood. 一条语法规则,不管如何正确,除非能懂,否则毫无用处。
一条语法规则,不管如何正确,除非能懂,否则毫无用处。
(2) 表示转折:尤其用于谈及一个既成事实时,表示转折,其意为“可是”“仍然”等。
可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。
如:My father, however, did not agree. 但是,我父亲不同意。
My room is small; however, it’s comfortable. 我的房间很小,但却很舒服。
My room is small; however, it’s comfortable. He said that it was so; he was mistaken, however. 他说情况如此,可是他错了。
注:however不能像but(但是)那样直接连接两个句子(注意正句中的标点符号)注意正句中的标点符号。
如:我们都已尽了最大的努力,不过我们还是输了。
误:We all tried our best, however we lost the game. 正:We all tried our best, but we lost the game. 正:We all tried our best; however, we lost the game. 正:We all tried our best. However, we lost the game. (3) 表示惊奇或强调:相当于how ever的用法,其意为“究竟怎样,到底以什么方式”。
如:However did you get here without a car? 没有汽车你究竟是怎样来的呢? 没有汽车你究竟是怎样来的呢However does he manage to write music when he is so deaf? 他聋成这个样子,究竟是怎样从事作曲的呢?2. 用作连词用作连词,引导方式状语从句,表示“无论以何种方式“”“不管怎样”。
如:However it may be, I shall take your word. 无论如何,我将会相信你的话。
However I approached the problem, I couldn’t find a solution. 这一问题我不管怎样都无法解决。
However you travel, it’ll take you at least two days. 无论你怎么个走法,至少要两天时间。
However you travel, /SPAN>The painting looks wrong however you look at it. 这张画不论怎么看都显得不对劲。
三、命题切入点高考以however切入命题的可能性主要有两个方面:1. 直接考查however 的用法。
如考查其句型结构(尤其是词序),考查它与其他相似词语whatever, whenever, wherever, whichever, whoever等在用法和意义上的区别。
如:(1) _____ rich one may be there is always something one wants. A. Whatever &nbC. HoweverD. Wherever【分析】答案选C。
however 用于修饰形容词rich,在意义上相当于no matter how。
(2) We should report any incident, _____. (2) We sho5pt; FONT-FAMIL Y: 'Times New Roman'">A. however serious or minor it is B. how serious or minor is itC. it is how serious or minor D. it is however serious or minor【分析】答案选A。
however 引导让步状语从句时的语序为“however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语”。
(3) _____ I say, he always disagrees. A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whoever【分析】答案选B。
whatever 在此用作动词say的宾语,在意义上相当于no matter what。
(4) _____ she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.A. Wherever B. However C. Whichever D. Whoever 【分析】答案选A。
根据句意可知,说话者强调的是地点,故用wherever。
2. 用however作为干扰项进行考查。
如:An awful accident _____, however, occur the other day.A. does B. did C. has to D. had to【分析】此题正确答案应选B,句末的the other day 意为“前几天”,所以句子应用过去时态,而选项D不合题意,故选B。
此句有两个难点:一是句中插有however 一词,分散了同学们的注意力;二是所填选项B为许多同学所不熟悉的强调用法。
——What should I wear to attend his wedding party? 5分回答:5 浏览:222 提问时间:2007-02-25 20:00——What should I wear to attend his wedding party?——Dress ____ you like.A. what B however C. whatever D. how请详细讲解补充问题答案:本题however you like相当于in whatever way you like,根据语境,不难判断出B为正确答案。
先请看下面一道高考题:These wild flowers are so special I would do ________ I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever此题考查关联词引导宾语从句时的用法。
that引导宾语从句时,只起连接作用,在从句中不充当任何成分。
which引导宾语从句具有双重作用:一方面起连接作用,同时在从句中充当某种成分,其意思与其作疑问词时的意思相同。
弄清whichever与whatever的区别,我们便可确定此题的正确选项为A。