初中英语阅读理解题库

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初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)

初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world? If there is, the answer might be EMOJIS(表情符号).Emojis are a kind of special language. Pictures are used to put meaning across. A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis. It has added new emojis every year since 2014. They show what people think about and like.Emojis can be used to represent(代表) different groups of people. In 2015, emoji faces with different skin tones(肤色) were added. In 2016, different jobs were added , such as doctor, police officer and painter. This year, emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs.But there is also more to emojis. They can also refer to(指的是)pop culture and new cultural trends(潮流).New emojis in 2019 also include several animals, such as sloths(树懒) and flamingos(火烈鸟). These animals are not very common, but are known to many people. For example, sloths have become popular because of the 2016 film Zootopia(《疯狂动物城》). Many fashion designers(设计师) have included flamingos in their designs in recent years. This animal makes people feel like they're on a vacation.It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in. It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come.(1)Emojis use to express ideas.A. musicB. soundsC. wordsD. pictures(2)What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The Unicode Consortium.B. An emoji.C. A country.D. A language.(3)In which year were emojis of disabled people added?A. In 2014.B. In 2015.C. In 2016.D. In 2019.(4)According to the passage, emojis include the following EXCEPT .A. people with different skin tonesB. popular filmsC. some interesting animalsD. different jobs(5)Which sentence is Not True according to the passage?A. People all over the world might understand emojis.B. Emojis can represent pop culture.C. Many fashion designers used sloths in their works.D. Emojis are changing and growing every year.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)D(4)B(5)C【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍表情符号的发展史和用途及意义。

(完整版)初中英语阅读理解专项训练

(完整版)初中英语阅读理解专项训练

(完整版)初中英语阅读理解专项训练目录1. 阅读理解题一2. 阅读理解题二3. 阅读理解题三4. 阅读理解题四5. 阅读理解题五阅读理解题一题目:请阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。

阅读材料:Tom is a 13-year-old boy from America. He is currently studying at Central Middle School. Tom enjoys playing basketball with his friends during his free time. Besides basketball, he is also interested in reading books, especially adventure stories.问题:1. Where is Tom from?2. Where does Tom study?3. What does Tom enjoy doing in his free time?4. What type of books does Tom like reading?答案:1. Tom is from America.2. Tom studies at Central Middle School.3. Tom enjoys playing basketball.4. Tom likes reading adventure stories.阅读理解题二题目:请阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。

阅读材料:Lucy has a pet dog named Max. Max is a friendly and energetic dog. Every morning, Lucy takes Max for a walk in the park. They love spending time together outdoors. Max enjoys chasing balls and playing with other dogs in the park.问题:1. What is the name of Lucy's pet dog?2. How does Lucy spend time with Max?3. What does Max enjoy doing in the park?答案:1. The name of Lucy's pet dog is Max.2. Lucy takes Max for a walk in the park.3. Max enjoys chasing balls and playing with other dogs in the park.阅读理解题三题目:请阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。

初中英语阅读理解题及答案解析

初中英语阅读理解题及答案解析

初中英语阅读理解题及答案解析阅读理解题一My name is Lisa. I am from Canada. I am thirteen years old. I am in No. 2 Middle School. I am in Class Four, Grade Seven. I am in Class Four because I am not very good at math. My math is not as good as my English. I am taller than my brother, but my brother is stronger than me. I have a sister. My sister is very good at math, but she is not as good as me in English.Question: How old is Lisa? A. Twelve.. Thirteen.. Fourteen.. Fifteen.Answer: B. Thirteen.Analysis: According to the passage, Lisa states that she is thirteen years old.阅读理解题二I have a good friend. His name is Mike. He is from Australia. He is fifteen years old. He likes playing basketball and he is very good at it. He often practices basketball with his friends after school. He also likes playing the guitar. Mike is not only talented but also hardworking. He is one of the top students in his class. He is friendly and always helps others. We often study and play together. We have a lot of fun.Question: Where is Mike from? A. Canada.. Australia.. America.. England.Answer: B. Australia.Analysis: The passage mentions that Mike is from Australia.阅读理解题三Lucy is a student. She is twelve years old. Her favorite subject is Math. She thinks math is very interesting. Lucy has a brother named Tom. Tom is in the same grade as her. However, Tom likes English better than math. Lucy and Tom are both good students. They often help each other with their schoolwork.Question: What is Lucy’s favorite subject? A. English.. Math.. Science.. History.Answer: B. Math.Analysis: The passage states that Lucy’s favorite subject is Math.阅读理解题四Emma is from the United Kingdom. She is thirteen years old. She is a diligent student. Her favorite subject is Science. Emma likes doing experiments. She often helps her classmates with their science projects. She hopes to become a scientist when she grows up. Emma also enjoys playing the piano. She practices for two hours every day.Question: What is Emma’s favorite subject? A. Math.. Science.. English.. History.Answer: B. Science.Analysis: The passage mentions that Emma’s favorite subject is Science.阅读理解题五Jason is a young boy. He is twelve years old. He is from Canada. Jason is good at sports and he enjoys playing soccer with his friends in his free time. He is also a talente d artist. His paintings are often displayed at school exhibitions. Jason’s classmates think highly of his artwork.Question: What is Jason good at? A. Music.. Art.. Math.. Science.Answer: B. Art.Analysis: The passage states that Jason is a talented artist and his paintings are often displayed at school exhibitions.总结:通过以上阅读理解习题的学习,我们可以掌握不同人物的基本信息,如姓名、年龄、爱好等。

初中英语阅读理解专项训练卷

初中英语阅读理解专项训练卷

初中英语阅读理解专项训练卷一、阅读理解(共4篇,每篇5题,每题2分,共40分)A篇:In the small town of Greenfield, there lived a kind old man named Mr. Brown. He was known for his love of gardening and his beautiful garden was the pride of the town. Mr. Brown would often share his flowers and vegetables with his neighbors. One day, a young boy named Tom moved into the neighborhood. Tom was curious about gardening and asked Mr. Brown if he could learn from him. Mr. Brown happily agreed and taught Tom everything he knew about plants and caring for them. Soon, Tom's garden was as beautiful as Mr. Brown's, and the two became good friends.1. What was Mr. Brown known for?A. His love for gardening.B. His beautiful house.C. His friendship with Tom.D. His vegetables.2. What did Mr. Brown do with his flowers and vegetables?A. He sold them.B. He kept them for himself.C. He shared them with his neighbors.D. He gave them to the town.3. Who moved into the neighborhood?A. A young girl.B. A young boy named Tom.C. Mr. Brown.D. A new family.4. What did Tom learn from Mr. Brown?A. How to play soccer.B. How to garden.C. How to cook.D. How to build a house.5. What was the result of Tom learning from Mr. Brown?A. Tom became a famous gardener.B. Tom's garden became as beautiful as Mr. Brown's.C. Tom moved away from the town.D. Tom stopped gardening.B篇:The Smith family decided to go on a vacation to the beach. They packed their bags and drove to the seaside town of Sunnyville. The children, Alice and Bob, were excited to see the ocean for the first time. Upon arrival, they immediately went to the beach and built sandcastles. Their parents, Mr. and Mrs. Smith, enjoyed a relaxing walk along the shore. In the evening, the family had a barbecue on the beach and watched the sunset together. The next day, they went on a boat trip and saw dolphins playing in the waves. It was an unforgettable experience for the whole family.6. Why did the Smith family go to Sunnyville?A. To see the ocean.B. To visit friends.C. To go shopping.D. To attend a business meeting.7. What did Alice and Bob do at the beach?A. They went on a boat trip.B. They had a barbecue.C. They built sandcastles.D. They walked along the shore.8. What did Mr. and Mrs. Smith do during the vacation?A. They played with the children.B. They went shopping.C. They enjoyed a walk along the shore.D. They watched a movie.9. What activity did the family do in the evening?A. They went to a movie theater.B. They had a barbecue on the beach.C. They played beach volleyball.D. They went to a restaurant.10. What did the family see during the boat trip?A. Dolphins playing in the waves.B. A beautiful sunset.C. A large sandcastle.D. A famous beach volleyball match.C篇:In the future, scientists believe that robots will be able to do many tasks that humans currently do. Robots will be able to cook, clean, and even teach students in schools. They will be programmed with advanced artificial intelligence that will allow them to learn and adapt to different situations. Some people are worried that robots might replace humans in the workplace, but others believe that this technology will create new job opportunities and improve the quality of life for everyone.11. What will robots be able to do in the future according to the passage?A. Fly to space.B. Cook and clean.C. Drive cars.D. Play music.12. What will allow robots to learn and adapt?A. Advanced cooking skills.B. Advanced artificial intelligence.C. Advanced cleaning techniques.D. Advanced driving abilities.13. What are some people worried about?A. Robots will be too expensive.B. Robots will replace humans in the workplace.C. Robots will be too small to do tasks.D. Robots will not be able to learn.14. What do other people believe about the technology?A. It will only create problems.B. It will create new job opportunities.C. It will make life more difficult.D. It will only be useful in schools。

英语初中英语阅读理解学习试题有答案及解析含解析

英语初中英语阅读理解学习试题有答案及解析含解析

〔英语〕初中英语阅读理解试题( 有答案和解析 ) 含解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne 〔凡尔纳〕 as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth〔1864〕and From the Earth to the Moon 〔 1865〕 .In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular.Verne's writing included many predictions 〔预言〕 for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!(1〕 What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean?(2〕 What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?A. The plays he wrote for the theater.B. The encouragement from his father.C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.D. The scientific subjects in his stories.(3〕 Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century?(4〕 Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?A. Five Weeks in a Balloon.B. Around the World in Eighty Days.C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth.D. From the Earth to the Moon.(5〕 According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The space flight Verne described was different from others.B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time.C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.【答案】〔 1〕 D(2〕 C(3〕 D(4〕 B(5〕 D【解析】【分析】文章大意:许多人认为朱勒凡尔纳是科幻小说之父,他的父亲希望他能成为一名律师,但是当他二十岁的时候,凡尔纳决定成为一名作家,他的书写的非常受欢迎,朱勒凡尔纳的书已经成为许多电影的主题。

初中一年级英语阅读理解题

初中一年级英语阅读理解题

初中一年级英语阅读理解题一、阅读理解题1。

阅读短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

My name is Tom. I'm a student in a middle school. I have a busy day today. First, I have Chinese at 8:00. Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang, is very interesting. Then I have math at 9:00. Math is difficult but useful. After that, I have English at 10:00. English is my favorite subject. We have a lot of fun in English class. At 11:00, I have history. History is really cool. In the afternoon, I have music at 2:00. Music is relaxing. Then I have P.E. at 3:00. P.E. is my second favorite subject. I can play basketball in P.E. class.1. What time does Tom have Chinese?A. At 8:00.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.D. At 11:00.解析:根据短文内容“First, I have Chinese at 8:00.”可知,Tom在8点上语文课,所以答案是A。

2. What does Tom think of math?A. Easy and useful.B. Difficult but useful.C. Difficult and boring.D. Easy but boring.解析:文中提到“Math is difficult but useful.”,即Tom认为数学难但是有用,所以答案是B。

初中英语阅读理解真题电子版及答案

初中英语阅读理解真题电子版及答案

初中英语阅读理解真题电子版及答案阅读理解一Mrs. Black is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She is a good doctor. Every morning She goes to work early. She likes her patients, and her patients like her, too. She often makes her patients laugh to make them happy. Sometimes she plays games with the children in the hospital. The children love her very much. Mrs. Black is a kind and friendly doctor.Question: What does Mrs. Black do for a living?A. She is a teacher.B. She is a doctor.C. She is a nurse.D. She is a driver.Answer: B阅读理解二Tim is a student in No. 2 Middle School. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. He gets up at 6:30 in the morning. After he washes his face and brushes his teeth, he has his breakfast. Then he goes to school by bike. He has four classes in the morning. He has lunch at school. He has five classes in the afternoon. School is over at 4:30 in the afternoon. He goes home after school.Question: How does Tim get to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.D. By walking.Answer: A阅读理解三Amy likes animals very much. She has a cat at home. Its name is Mimi. Mimi is very cute. It has two big eyes and a long tail. It likes to catch mice and play with wool balls. Amy often plays with Mimi after school. They are good friends.Question: What is Mimi?A. A cat.B. A dog.C. A bird.D. A tiger.Answer: A阅读理解四Mike is a good student. He likes studying English. He always listens carefully and takes notes in class. He reads English books after school. He practices speaking English with his classmates every day. He keeps learning and never gives up. Mike wants to be an English teacher when he grows up.Question: What does Mike want to be when he grows up?A. A doctor.B. An English teacher.C. A bus driver.D. A scientist.Answer: B阅读理解五There is a big park in our town. Many people go to the park every day. Some people go there to play sports. Some have a picnic. Some fly kites. Some take photos. Some people just sit on the benches and talk or read.Question: What do some people do in the park?A. Play sports, have a picnic, fly kites, take photos, sit on the benches and talk or read.B. Jump, run, swim, sing, dance, write, and draw.C. Drive a car, ride a bike, take a walk and visit friends.D. Cook, eat, drink, buy things and watch movies.Answer: A以上就是初中英语阅读理解真题及答案的相关内容,希望能对大家有所帮助。

初中七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案解析)

初中七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案解析)

初中七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案解析)1.( 1 ) David lives in.A. CanadaB. ChinaC. EnglandD. America( 2 ) Where does David's mother work?A. In a bank.B. In a restaurant.C. In a library.D. At a university.( 3 ) How many people are there in David's family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.【答案】( 1 )A( 2 ) B ( 3 ) D【解析】( 1 )细节理解题。

根据第一段第二句"I'm 12 and I live in Vancouver, a city in Canada." 可知David 在加拿大温哥华居住。

故答案选A 。

( 2 ) 细节理解题。

根据第二段第二句"my mother works in a restaurant." 可知David 的妈妈在一家饭店工作。

故答案选B 。

Dear Petro,I'm David Lin, and I'm your new penfriend. I'm 12 and I live in Vancouver, a city in Canada.I've got short black hair and brown eyes.My mother and father are from China and we speak English and Chinese at home. My father works in a bank in the city centre and my mother works in a restaurant. My sister Ella is the oldest in the family. She's 22. She doesn't live at home because she's got a job in a library in San Francisco, a famous city in America. My brother Jack is 19. He studies Computer Science at a university in Vancouver. I also have another brother called Henry. He is 15.Please write and tell me about you and your family.All the best,David(3 )推理判断题。

七年级英语阅读理解题目及答案

七年级英语阅读理解题目及答案

七年级英语阅读理解题目及答案题目一: John is a student from England. He is in China now. He likes Chinese food very much. He often goes to a Chinese restaurant for dinner. Today is Sunday, John doesn’t want to stay at home. He is going to the restaurant. He takes a bus to the restaurant. The restaurant is very big. It has a lot of delicious food. John orderssome dumplings, noodles and fried rice. He also wants to try some Chinese tea. The food is tasty and John enjoys his meal. After dinner, John goes back home by bus. He had a wonderful Sunday.1.Where is John from? A. China B. England C. America D. France答案:B2.What does John like very much? A. Italian food B. Chinese food C.Japanese food D. Indian food答案:B3.How does John go to the restaurant? A. By bike B. By car C. By bus D.On foot答案:C4.What does John order for dinner? A. Dumplings, noodles and fried riceB. Pizza, spaghetti and saladC. Sushi, sashimi and miso soupD. Hamburger,fries and coke答案:A5.How does John go back home? A. By bus B. By taxi C. By subway D. Bytrain答案:A题目二: David is a young boy who loves sports. He is always active and energetic. Every day after school, he goes to the park with his friends to play basketball. They have a lot of fun together. David is very good at shooting. He can score many points for his team. His dream is to become a professional basketball player in the future. He practices every day to improve his skills. David also watches basketball games on TV to learn from the experts. He believes that with hard work and determination, he can achieve his goal.1.What does David love? A. Music B. Sports C. Reading D. Drawing答案:B2.Where does David go after school? A. Home B. The park C. The libraryD. The supermarket答案:B3.What sport does David play in the park? A. Basketball B. Football C. Tennis D. Baseball答案:A4.What is David good at? A. Singing B. Dancing C. Shooting D. Swimming 答案:C5.What is David’s dream? A. To become a doctor B. To become a teacherC. To become a chefD. To become a professional basketball player答案:D。

(英语) 初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析

(英语) 初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

In 1845, a deadly disease struck the farms of Ireland, killing all the Lumper potato plants. In another place or time, the death of single crop species (物种)might not have been so important. But in Ireland, in 1845, people depended almost solely on the potato for food. The death of one species caused a terrible famine(饥荒). Now, some scientists are worried that such a famine could happen again, but on a much wider scale.Over the centuries, farmers have discovered thousands of different species of food crops. Each species has special qualities. Some can be grown in very hot or cold climates. Others are not affected by certain diseases. However, you won't find many of these species in your local supermarket. To feed the seven billion people on Earth, most farmers today are growing only species of plants and farming only species of animals that are easy to produce in large numbers. For example, in the Philippines, there were once thousands of varieties of rice: now fewer than 100 are grown there. In China, 90 percent of the wheat varieties grown just a century ago have disappeared. Scientists believe that over the past century, we have allowed more than half of the world's food varieties to disappear.One solution to this problem is to collect and store the seeds (种子) as many different plant varieties as we can before they disappear. The idea was first suggested by Russian scientist Nikolay Vavilov. In the 1920s and 1930s, he collected around 400,000 seeds from five contients. More recently, others are continuing the work he began.In the U.S. state of Iowa, Diane Ott Whealy wanted to protect historic plant varieties, like the seeds her great –grandfather brought to the U.S. from Germany more than a hundred years ago. She and her husband started a place called Heritage Farm, where people can store and trade seeds.More importantly, the people at Heritage Farm don't just store the seeds; they plant them. By doing this, they are reintroducing foods into the marketplace that haven't been grown for years. These food species are not just special in terms of appearance or taste. They also offer farmers food solutions for the future, from the past.(1)What is this passage mainly about?A. The need to protect different food species.B. How to increase the number of food species.C. The fact that many food species are dying out.D. How to prevent food species from disappearing.(2)Why are some scientists worried that such a famine could happen again?A. Because people depend on certain species of food crops.B. Because the same deadly disease may attack crops again.C. Because the world's population is larger than that in 1845.D. Because farmers grow the same potatoes as those in the past.(3)The following sentence would best be placed at the end of ________.Meanwhile, thousands of other species are dying out.A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 4(4)What can we learn from the passage?A. The disease spread very quickly and killed thousands of people in Ireland.B. Around 80 percent of the rice varieties in the Philippines have disappeared.C. People have been storing seeds to save plane varieties for less than 100 years.D. Heritage Farm is the first place in the U.S. for people to store and trade seeds.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)B(4)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了人们发现方法来阻止食物物种消失。

2024初中英语中考阅读理解高频考点必刷专项练习卷 (4874)

2024初中英语中考阅读理解高频考点必刷专项练习卷 (4874)

一、阅读理解文章大意:本文主要介绍了亚马逊热带雨林面临的处境,分析了其背后的原因以及将会造成的后果。

1. According to a new study, the Amazon rainforest may become grassland in a few years.The Amazon is the world’s biggest rainforest. Climate change and human activities make it “sick”. Usually, the rainforest can fix itself. 1 .The trees may die and the rainforest could turn into a hot, dry grassland.2 ?The Amazon is one of the world’s wettest places. But since 2005, three droughts (干旱) have hit the rainforest. They were caused by climate change. The trees don’t have enough water to grow. What’s worse, as they become dry, 3 .On top of this, people cut down rainforest trees for wood. They burn the forest to make farmland. They clear trees to find minerals (矿产).4 .What will happen if we lose it?The Amazon is like the lungs (肺) of our planet. The rich plants there take carbon dioxide out of the air and make oxygen(氧气). They make more than 20 percent of the planet’s oxygen. If the Amazon “dies”, there will be more CO2 and our Earth will become even hotter. 5 . Many of them can’t live anywhere else. They would very likely just disappear.Let’s do something to protect the Amazon rainforest!A.they can easily catch fireB.The Amazon is also home to over 3 million animals and plantsC.Why is the Amazon “sick”D.Why is the Amazon importantE.But now, it feels too “tired” to get betterF.All these activities have caused about 17 percent of the rainforest to disappearG.they cause fewer forest fires every year文章大意:本文主要介绍了对地球造成破坏的两个问题:臭氧层被破坏和温室效应,提倡大家保护地球。

2024初中英语中考阅读理解高频考点必刷专项练习卷 (5314)

2024初中英语中考阅读理解高频考点必刷专项练习卷 (5314)

一、阅读理解文章大意:本文主要讲述了电影《绿皮书》获得了“最佳影片奖”以及受欢迎的原因,并且讲述了故事的内容以及来源。

1. The 91st Academy A wards were held on February 25th. The film Green Book directed by Peter Farrelly won Best Picture, the biggest awardof the night. 1 Part of the reason is that it speaks openly about the problem of racial discrimination(种族歧视).The film is made by a true story. 2 In the movie, a white man named Tony is looking for part time work. Don, a black jazz musician, needsa driver to take him on tour. Although Tony doesn’t like black people, he takes the job. He drives Don all over the southern United States.3 Their own bias(偏见) toward each other’s races start to disappear as they learn more about each other. For example, in one scene, Donhelps Tony write a love letter to his wife Dolores. 4As time passes, they realize how much they are similar to each other. At the end of the film, Don comes to Tony’s home to celebrate the festival together. That’s the final picture Green Book wants to really express.The 1960s was a hard time for black people in the US. Discrimination was usual especially in the south. 5 Though the road was hard, people could still find the way out.A.When did the story happen?B.How did the film touch so many people’s hearts?C.But Green book shows people how to fight against it.D.In another scene, they share their love of fried chicken.E.During the trip, the two men come to understand each other more deeply.F.The story is set in the 1960s.G.They don’t like each other.2. 根据文章内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入1-5小题横线上的最佳选项。

(整理)初中英语阅读理解精品试题

(整理)初中英语阅读理解精品试题

命题一(原文)Plastic pollution in the Pacific (252 words)Did you have a favorite plastic toy when you were a child? Did it break? Did your parents throw it away? Well, I know where it is. It’s floating in the Pacific Ocean in a place called the North Pacific Gyre. How did it get there? Well, let me explain.Many countries around the Pacific dump their garbage in the ocean. Most of the garbage sinks to the bottom. But plastic floats-just like the plastic duck in your bathtub. However, unlike water in a bathtub, the water in the Pacific Ocean moves. It moves in a clockwise motion and this spinning motion, called a gyre, pulls things toward the middle. So, all the plastic ends up in the same place. One scientist says the area looks just like “plastic soup”.This phenomenon of spinning plastic soup was discovered about ten years ago. Since that time the amount of plastic in this area has increased tenfold. And this plastic will not just go away: it takes 400 years for plastic to degrade! And, even worse, fish and sea birds are eating the plastic. They think it looks like food. The plastic doesn’t poison them but the fish (who are not smart!) think their bellies are full. So, they stop eating and die of starvation. Dolphins and whales will also eat plastic and die.Governments are starting to work together to clean up this area but it will take many years. That’s why we should always try to recycle plastic… even our old toys.命题二(原文)Real kid cowboy rides to school. (267 words)How do you usually get to school? By bus? On foot? Rody Burch, 16, a US student, gets to school a little differently – he goes by horse.Burch has been riding his white horse 4 miles (6.4 km) to and from school since the beginning of the semester. “Every morning, wearing my blue jacket and jeans, I am on my way at 6 am,” Burch says. “The roads are mostly empty at this time of morning. It’s a nice way to start the day.”The idea was his dad’s. His family was enjoying their vacation at their farm this summer. “My dad just said: ‘Roby, you should ride your horse to school every day’,” saysBurch. He thought it really was a great idea.When they got back home, Burch asked for permission from the headmaster, Joe Cox, and, surprisingly, he got the green light. Cox even allowed Burch to keep the horse next to the headmaster’s house. Then, his dad helped Burch find the best route to school. It is along back streets and has fewer cars.For the return trip every afternoon, Burch leaves school at 5:45 pm. Even now, as the days grow shorter and colder, he continues to ride Jet. “I will ride my horse even in the coldest weather,” he says.Burch says the first time he sat on a horse as a 4-year-old he was afraid, but now, “it’s what I do best.” It’s no surprise that he wants to be a cowboy when he grows up. “I love riding horses more than anything,” he says. “It’s really a guy thing.”命题三(原文)Going to a concert (230 words)Anna and Jane had tickets for a pop concert in London. They were very excited about the concert. They had planned their day out in London very carefully. They worked out which trains to catch, where to eat and where they wanted to go shopping. Then they got some really exciting news. A friend of Jane’s was working with the sound equipment backstage. He said he could get them special passes so they could go backstage. He promised to ask the group if the girls could come to say ‘Hello’. He said that he was sure he could get them the group’s autographs. The girls could hardly wait!Then two days before the concert, Anna got a cold. It got worse and worse, even though she stayed in bed and took medicine. On the evening before the concert, she had a fever and was very sick indeed. Anna’s mother rang Jane. “Anna’s too sick to go to the concert,” she said. “You had better find someone else to go with.”The next day, Anna was feeling very sorry for herself. Then she had a visitor. It was Jane! She came with a big bag of fruit and a pile of their favorite CDs.“I gave the tickets to Jill and Sue in the end,” she said. “We’ll go to another concert when you’re well. It wouldn’t be much fun without you.”命题一(改后)Did you have a favorite plastic toy when you were a child? Did it break? Did your parents throw it away? Well, I know where it is. It’s floating (漂浮) in the Pacific Ocean in a place called the North Pacific Gyre (环流). Well, let me explain how it got (7s) there.Many countries around the Pacific put their garbage in the ocean. Most of the garbage sinks (9). But plastic floats-just like the plastic duck in the swimming pool. However, unlike water in a pool, the water in the Pacific Ocean moves. It moves in a clockwise motion (顺时针方向运动) and this gyre pulls (9) things toward the middle. So, all the plastic ends(8x) up in the same place. One scientist says the area looks just like “plastic soup”.This plastic soup was discovered (8x)about ten years ago. Since that time the amount of plastic in this area has increased (9) a lot. And this plastic will not just go away: it takes 400 years for plastic to degrade (降解)! And, even worse, fish and sea birds are eating the plastic. They think it looks like food. The plastic doesn’t kill them directly, but the fish (who are not smart!) think they are full. So, they stop (7x) eating (7s) and die of hunger. Dolphins and whales will also eat plastic and die.Governments are starting to work together to clean up this area but it will take many years. That’s why we should always try (8s) to recycle (9) plastic… Even our old toys should be recycled.命题二(改后)How do you usually get to school? By bus? On foot? Rody Burch, 16, a US student, gets to school a little differently (adv 9) – he goes by horse (马).Burch has been riding his white horse 4 miles (6.4 km) to and from school since (prep 9) the beginning of the semester. “Every morning, wearing (v 7x) my blue jacket and jeans, I am on my way at 6 am,” Burch says. “The streets are mostly empty (adj 9) at this time of morning. It’s a nice way to start the day.”The idea was his dad’s (n 7s). His family was enjoying their vacation at their farm this summer. “My dad just said: ’Roby, you should (8s) ride your horse to school every day’,” says Burch. He thought it really was a great idea.When they got back home, Burch asked for permission (n 9) from the headmaster (校长), Joe Cox, and, surprisingly, he got the green light. Cox even allowed (n 8x) Burch to keep the horse next to (7x)the headmaster’s house. Then, his dad helped Burch find the best route to school. It is along back streets and has fewer (adj 8s)cars.For the return trip every afternoon, Burch leaves school at 5:45 pm. Even now, as the days grow shorter and colder, he continues (v 9)to ride Jet. “I will ride my horse even in the coldest weather,” he says.Burch says the first time he sat on a horse as a 4-year-old he was afraid, but (conj 7s) now, “it’s what I do best.” It’s no surprise that he wants to be a cowboy (牛仔) when he grows up. “I love riding horses more than anything else (adj 7x),” he says. “It’s really a guy thing.”命题三(改后)Anna and Jane had tickets for a pop concert in Sydney. They were very excited about the concert. They had planned their day out in Sydney very carefully. They worked out which trains to catch (9), where to eat and where they wanted to go shopping. Then they got some really exciting (7s) news. A friend of Jane’s was working with the sound equipment backstage(在后台). He said he could help them go backstage. He also said he would ask the group if the girls could come to say ‘Hello’. He was sure he could get them the group’s autographs. The girls could hardly wait (7x)!Then two days before the concert, Anna got a cold. It got worse and worse, even though she stayed in bed and took medicine. On the evening before the concert, she had a fever. Anna’s mother called Jane. “Anna’s too sick (8s) to go to the concert,” she said. “You had better find someone else (7x) to go with.”The next day, Anna was feeling very sorry for herself at home. Then she had a visitor (8s). It was Jane! She came with a big bag of fruit and a pile(叠) of their favorite CDs.“I gave the tickets to Rita and Sue in the end, and they went to the concert instead (8x)of us,” she said. “We’ll go to another (8s) concert when you’re well. It wouldn’t be much fun without you.”命题一(成题)八、短文填空(共12小题,计12分)B) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

初中英语阅读理解练习题和答案

初中英语阅读理解练习题和答案

初中英语阅读理解练习题和答案初中英语阅读理解练习题和答案阅读理解题在初中英语考试中所占的分值相对较大。

下面给大家整理了初中英语阅读理解练习题及答案,希望对大家有所帮助!初中英语阅读理解练习题和答案篇1When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retireor that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.By Jack根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

初中英语阅读理解试题及答案

初中英语阅读理解试题及答案

初中英语阅读理解试题及答案上初中的时候,我是将英语阅读理解当做每日必做的任务来做的,也就是将对跳绳的注意力转移到了英语阅读理解练习题上。

今天小编给大家带来初中英语阅读理解试题,希望大家喜欢并且能够有所收获。

初中英语阅读理解试题1Find and keep your friendshipEvery one of us ,rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life.Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some advice.Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble .Friends should always be ready to help each other.Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.Even the best friends may have quarrel (争吵)sometimes. If this happens ,don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with(和好) your friends soon.Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine, the longer it is kept, the better it will be.1.Rich people don’t need friends.2.If your friends are in trouble, you should help them.3.Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with.4.Don’t believe in your friends.5.Best friends don’t have a quarrel.1.F2.T3.T4.F5.F初中英语阅读理解试题2A mascot(吉祥物)is very important to an event. Do you know what the mascot of Shanghai World Expo 2010 is?Well,it is haibao, It can be seen almost everywhere in China now. The inspiration for the design comes from a Chinese word “ren” which means people in English. It really looks like a man putting up his hands and saying hello to everyone. The name, Haibao, comes from the Chinese phrase “Si Hai Zhi Bao”. “Hai” means the sea in English, and it also implies(隐含)that it was born in Shanghai. “Bao’ is a lucky name in Chinese traditional culture. The name not only means the treasure(宝藏)of the sea, but also means the treasure of Shanghai.Every part of Haibao’s body has its special meaning. For example, Haibao’s hair is like the wave of the sea. Its smiling face shows its friendliness. Haibao was designed by two artists, one from Shanghai and the other from Taiwan. The design is very successful. It is very easy to remember and it also shows the theme of Shanghai World Expo, “Better City, Better Life’.Haibao is confident, lovely and lively, It is a good anbassodor(形象大使)of Shanghai World Expo. It is welcoming friends all over the world with its opening arms and friendly smile.1.What’s the meaning of the name “Haibao”in the passage?A. It means sea water.B. It means the Chinese word “ren”.C. It means the treasure of the sea and Shanghai.D. It means a smiling face.2.How many artists designed the mascot?A. Two.B. Three.C. Five.D. Eight.3.What is the themeo f Shanghai World Expo 2010?A. Better City, Better Life.B. One World ,One Dream.C. Welcome Home.D. Share the Spirit.4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Haibao has curly hair and a smiling face.B. Haibao looks like a man saying hello to everyone.C. The artists who designed Haibao come from the same place.D. Haibao is a lucky name in Chinese culture.1. C2. A3. A4.C初中英语阅读理解试题3Dear Mr / Ms,We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in April for about a week. We offer the following itinerary (行程表) for your consideration.Monday, April 184:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co. (亚洲贸易公司)4:15 pm Leave for Great Wall Hotel7:30 pm DinnerTuesday, April 199:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building2:00 pm ~ 7:00 pm Group discussions8:00 pm Cocktail (鸡尾酒) partyWednesday, April 209:00 am Discussion12:00 noon Sign the Letter of Intent (签订意向书)1:30 pm Beijing Duck Dinner3:30 pm Visit the Summer Palace6:00 pm Take a plane for ShanghaiYours faithfully1. William Taylor and James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on __________.A. SundayB. MondayC. TuesdayD. Wednesday2. They will at 9:30 am on April 19.A. arrive at Great Wall HotelB. have a cocktail partyC. visit the Summer PalaceD. have a discussion3. Their group discussions will last hours.A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 74. They will go to Shanghai on Wednesday.A. by carB. by trainC. by airD. by ship5. The letter is mainly about __________.A. a plan of a journey (行程)B. a business meetingC. an important discussionD. a business between two companies1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A。

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新目标英语七年级阅读理解及答案解析(21 )A Clever BirdA man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says. “Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird.The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid,so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.1. The man teaches the bird ________.A. how to say somethingB. how to sing songsC. how to eat somethingD. how to dance2. The bird is ________.A. very niceB. very cleverC. very beautifulD. very silly(傻的)3. The man speaks to the bird ________.A. sometimesB. once a weekC. every weekD. every day4. The thief is taking ________ things from the house.A. a fewB. a littleC. a lot ofD. some5. The thief ________ out of the room.A. walksB. comesC. runsD. goes参考答案1. A2. B3. D4. C5. C(22 )What Are Stars Like?Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways,stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die.A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly the dust and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older starbegins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The star's life is over.1. Dust and _________ make a star.A. gasB. snowC. rain2. This story tells about _________.A. old peopleB. the life of a starC. the number of stars in the sky3. In the first part of the story,what does the word “wondered”mean?A. movedB. looked atC. asked yourself4. Stars give off light because they are very _________.A. smallB. hotC. old5. You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a _________ time.A. longB. shortC. nice参考答案1.A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A(23 )English LearningEvery year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children. Others are young people. Some students learn English at school,and others teach themselves.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is very difficult to answer this question.Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is useful in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college or university. Other people learn English because(提要) they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.1. 根据短文内容在文中空白处填上恰当的答案。

Learning ___ is very popular in many countries nowadays.It is very ______ to answer why so many people want to learn English.There are many________ for people to learn English.2. 根据短文内容进行连线。

①Many boys and girls learn English at school because .②Many people learn English because .③Some young people learn English for their higher studies because .④Other people learn English because .A. it is useful in their work.B. some of their books are in English at college or university.C. it is one of their subjects.D. they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.参考答案1. English,difficult,reasons2. ①--C②--A③--B④--D(24 )阅读理解We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights , and there my wife saw the bookshelf.It stood outside a furniture (家具)shop. "Buy it," she said at once. "We'll carry it home on the roof-rack (车顶架) . I've always wanted one like that . "What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof-rack. It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too .As it was getting darker, I drove slowly . Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through . Carrying furniture was a good idea.After a time my wife said, "There's a long line of cars behind . Why don't they overtake (超车) ?"Just at that time a police car did overtake. The two officers (警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past . But then , with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church (教堂) . One of the offices came to me."Right, sir, " he said. "Do you need any more help now?"I didn't quite understand . "Thanks, officer, " I said . "You've been very kind. I lived just down the road. "He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. "Well, Well, " he said and laughed . "It's a bookshelf you've got there ! We thought it was-er, something else . "My wife began to laugh . Suddenly I understood why the police drove here .I smiled at the officer. "Yes, it's a bookshelf, but thanks again." I drove home as fast as I could .1 . From the story we know that ___________.A . the writer was poor and didn't buy the bookshelf for his wifeB . the writer's wife didn't like the bookshelf at allC . the writer was always glad to buy something for his wifeD . the writer was not very dad to buy the bookshelf for his wife2 . What made the writer think that carrying furniture was "a good idea"?A . He could drive slowly and it was safe.B . Other drivers would let him go first .C . His wife could use a new bookshelf.D . He could save a lot of money and time.3 . Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?A . Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.B . Because they didn't think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it .C . Because they thought somebody in the writer's family had died and he needed help .D . Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.4 . Why did the writer's wife begin to laugh?A . Because now she knew what mistake the police had made.B . Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church .C . Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.D . Because the police had helped them a lot .5 . When did the officers begin to realize (意识到)they had made a mistake?A . Before they arrived at the church.B . Before they overtook the writer's carC . After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church.D . After the writer's family left the church.参考答案答案:1.D。

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