电大英语网考交际用语归纳讲解学习
最新电大《开放英语I》重点考试知识点复习考点归纳总结
2018年电大开放英语I 考试考点归纳总结【完整版考试资料】一、交际用语●（Are you married ）?---Yes, I am. ●(Are you ready to order ?) --- Ice cream for me please ●(Can I help you )? Yes ,please. I’d like to reserve a room. ●(Have you been to America)? -- I’ve never been there but I hope to go there in the future. ●（Shall we go to the cinema this evening ）?--- I’d rather stay at home. ●(What’s your job)? --I’m a journalist. ●(When did he go to America)? --Two years ago. ●(When did you visit Japan?) --Two years ago. ●(Why do you come to live in China)? --Because I got a job here. ●（What’s your job ?） --I’m a journalist. A ●●●Are you ready to order? ●Are you rYes. I’ll have a chicken salad please ●(A Yes. I’ll have a chicken salad please). ●Are you ready to order? (B Yes. I’ll have a steak, please). ●Are you ready to order? (C Could I have a glass of wine please?) C -cola for ●Can I help you? Yes, please. I’d like to reserve a room.Yes. It’sCertainly, madam . --- (Yes, please. A coca-cola for me). ●Can I help you?--- (Yes, please ). ●Can you remember the doctor’s telephone number? (Yes, It’s6825612). ●Could I have a bottle of water, please?--- (Certainly, madam) D●Do you like your job?---.H ou been to America? Yes. I went there last year.I’d prefer to drink some tea●Have you ever tried sailing? --- (No. I’d like to try). ●Have you ever tried windsurfing? (No, I haven’t). ●Hello,Xiaoyan.How was the party?(Hi,Jack.We had a great time).●How about drinking some coffee?--- I’d prefer to drink some tea ●How can I book a cheap hotel?( If I w ere you,I’d phone a travel agent).●How do you like the film? (It’s very good. I like it). ●How is the weather today?( It is really nice). ●How was the weather?--- (It was really nice ).I ●I went to a fashion show lasYes. There is one just down the road●I went to a fashin show last night. (What was it like)? ●Is dinner ready, Carol?--- (It’s nearly ready)●Is there a bank near here?(Yes. There is one just down the road).S( Great.)●Shall we have something to eat before we go?( Good idea). ●Shall we see a film tonight?(I’d rather not, I’m quite tired).●Shall we see a movie tonight?( Good idea).Wvery much,because it is good to our hdalth.a film with my●What’s your job?●What’s y our job?ink, madam? Can I have a glass of Two years ago.restaurant?cause I got a job here.●( I’m going to meet some friends).●What are you going to do tomorrow morning?( I’m playing tennis with some friends.)●What did you think of the film? ( I thought it was really great).●What does he look like?( He is tall and thin). ●What time will the next train leave?( At 8.19)●What world you like to have?( An orange juice, please.) ●What would you like to drink,madam?( Can I have a glass of whit wine).●What would you like to have?--- An orange juice, please . ●What’s you job?( I’m a nurse).●When did you first come to Ch ina?( 10 years ago). ●Where did you go in China? (I went to Xi’an).●Where did you go in China? (I went to Xi’an and Guilin). ●Why don’t we go to a restaurant? ( Great).●Would you like to go to the cinema this evening?( Yes,that’s agood idea.) Y●Your f ●( What did she say)?二.词汇与结构、选择题●(Have you seen) my glasses? B:Yes,I saw them on your bed a minute ago.●(How about)another piece of chicken, Sally?B: No, thanks. It was delici0t~s, but Um really full. ●(How much)is this beautiful handbag?●(If)it rains tomorrow,we’ll go to the cinema. ●(In spite of)the rain,they went to work as usual.●(Neither) of her brothers came to the wedding. They don’t like her new husband.●(Neither) her mother (nor) she was at home when the thiefcame in.●(Neither) of her brothers came to the wedding . They don’tlike her new husband.●(Someone) stole his camera while he is lying on the beach. ●(Stop)!That fire is dangerous.●(Tell) her I'll pick up the airline tickets tomorrow. ●(Which) of these books are yours?●(Which) one is yours, Julie? B:The bule one with white flowers on it.●(Who) is at the door? B: It must be our new neighbour, Mrs Jones.A●After they finished (playing) football, they went for a drink ina pub.●Afterthey hnished (playing) football ，theywent fora drink ina pub ．●An application form will be sent to you (on request).●As a news reporter,James (A has been to )many places in the world.●As she (B was reading)the newpaper,Granny (fell)asleep.B●Be careful! Don’t cut (yourself) with the knife.C●Can I speak to Franco,please?（One moment,please.） ●Can Mary express (herself) in Chinese?●car hit her when she was walking (B across) the road.●concert will be held in the school hall (C at)4 Pm (on)Tuesday. ●Could I see the manager now?B:I’m sorry you can’t.He has (B gone)to Hong Kong.●Could you please tell us what kind of work (B in wihich) you have got experience?●Could you tell me how to (B improve) my English?D●Da Uan is east (Of) Beiing ，(on) thecoast ． ●Did you (get Up) early this morning?●Do you know the people (who) came here this morning? ●Don’t (disturb) him. He is writing a letter now.●David is a manager .Now he （is reading ）the emails in his office.F●Football is so popular that it is played (B by)more than20million people in mor than 140 countries.G●Get up! Mary, Tom has (B already) called you three times thismorning.●Guilin is (C in) the west of China.H●Have you (C ever) seen a tiger?●Have you ever seen the film The Day After Tomorrow?B:(No, I haven’t).●Have you finished your homework? B: (No, I haven’t.).●Have you had your breakfast? B:No, I haven’t had it (B yet). ●Have you seen the film Life Without Steve? B: No, I haven't seen it (yet) l●Have you sent the fax to the travel agent? B: (Yes, I have). ●Have you typed the letter for me? B: (Yes, I have). ●He asked the waiter (for) a glass of water. ●He bought two books. (So did) I. ●He failed (C in spite of) all his efforts. ●He has (A just)gone out.●He is a doctor, so (is his wife). ●He is a good friend of (ours).●He is really a good man,( B isn’t he)?●He loved (B playing) basketball when he was young. ●He said he (hadn’t) got enough money.●He said that he (would) try his best to help me. ●He stopped (watching) TV when the dinner was ready. ●He used to shout (at) me when I was a child. ●He used to (B work)very hard when he was young.●He (was interviewed) by different people in the company. . ●He (was taken) to the hospital after the accident ． ●He (went) out with his friends last weekend. ●Her article is (C the best)in the class. ●His grandfather is very healthy.He (B neither)drinks (or)smokes.I●I (A lent) him my bike last weekend.●I (B was walking)along the street when he shouted at me. ●I (C play)table tennis quite well,but I haven’t had time to playsince the New Year.●I am having the TV (A repaired) tomorrow.●I didn’t buy the book because I didn’t have (any) money onme.●I didn’t go (C anywhere)in the summer.●I didn’t have time for lunch today.B:I didn’t (C either). ●I don’t know (C how) to explain it to her. ●I don’t know (how) to explain it.●I don’t know where the key is, but I suppose I (could have left)it at home.●I don’t want to watch (A anything sad).●I had a sandwich before I played basketball, (A but) I’m very hungry now.●I (have been 1iving)here foralmost 20 years．●I have no idea where the cat went.She(A could have)goneanywhere.●I have no idea who stole his wallet. It (could have been)anyone.●I have no idea who stole his wallet.It(A could havebeen)anyone.●I have to go now. I have to pick (C up) my son form school. ●I haven’t eaten all day. B:You (must) be very hungry.●I haven't sat down all day. (Must)B: You be very tired.●I love traveling. I (A have been to) most places in the world.●I saw him (reading a book)in his office when everyone was looking for him.●I was (A on) my (way) to school when I saw the accident.●I was watching TV (B when) the telephone rang.●I was(on) my (way) to school when I saw the accident.●I~ve always enjoyed. (swimming)●I’m going to (C rent) a flat near the company I’m working at.●I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift. Do you have (anythingspecial) in mind?●I’m really looking forward to (B hearing) from you.●I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.Oh,not at all,I(C will be)here only a few minutes.●I’m tired. I haven’t got (enough)energy （精力）to go to the gym today.●I’ve always enjoyed (swimming).●If I (A were)you,I would buy a house at the seaside.●If I don’t have to work late on Friday, I might (C go) dancingwith friends.●If I had a lot of money, I (would)buy a boat.●Is it difficult to learn to (A do) Tai Chi?●Is the supermarket (on) the right or left?●It’s a long way to get there. T his is (A why) we started soearly.●It’s quite fine today.Would you like to(A play)basketball withme?●It’s very easy to clean up the room. (Anyone) can do it.●I've lived in Chongqing (for)twenty years.J●Jack(used to take) a walk after supper when the weather was fine.●John didn’t turn up(C until)the meeting had finished●John enjoys (jogging)while his brother prefers to goskiing.L●l (began)to learn French when he was 11.●Last Sunday,Jane had the windows(C cleaned)●Learning English well isn't easy (but) __ I like it very much.●Let’s go to the Great Wall by bike, (shall we)?N●Nice weather,( C isn’t it)?M●March the 8th is(B women’s)Day.●Mary is very hard-working,( B isn’t she)?●Mary said she(A had been to)all over the world.●Mary told little Tom not(C to spend)all the money.●Mary would like to buy the handbag,( B which)is verybeautiful but also rather expensive.●Mary’s father is very pleased (with) her.●Mike offered to help and so (did) John.●Mother told Little Tom not (to spend)all the money.●Mr Hilton is not good a music. Neither (A are) his children.●Mr Smith has (A just) gone out to meet an old friend.●Mr Smith told Mary(C to come)to the office next Mondaymorning.●My aunt was angry with her family and went away (byherself).●My brother (who)lives in America is visiting next week.●My brother told me (C about) his trip to Scotland.●My buother (B who) lives in America is visiting next week.●My father told me (B about) his trip to Xin Jiang.●My parents have (C never) been to the Great Wall.●My plant died. I (should have)watered (浇水）it.O●On her way to the office, she (stopped) to buy a newspaper.P●Paul (began ) to learn French when he was 11.R●Richard works really hard,and(A so do)you.S●Sally is looking for a new job. She has been bored (with) herjob as a secretary.●Shall we(fix)a“me for our next meeting?●She (B didn’t)answer my phone call yesterday.●She (goes) jogging every morning.●She (went) to town last week.●She can hardly wait to hear the news, (can she)?●She orderer the fish, (B didn’t she)?●She told the children (not to) make a noise.●She (went) to town last week.●She will have the curtain(窗帘) (Changed)beforetheguestscome．●She won't leave_(until) _ her friends come back.●Shirley (C was writing) a book about China last year but Idon’t know whether she has finished it.●Sorry, I’m not free this evening, (B I’m having) dinner withMike.T●Table tennis is (B the most) popular sport in this country.●Thank you for lending me your dic tionary. B: You’re welcome.But could you (give it back) to me tomorrow?●The baby is named (aher)the nurse who was looking afterher．●The book was rather expensive, but I bought it (anyway).●The boy is wearing a (B long baggy) T-shirt.●The boy(B speaks)fluent French.●The boys got (up) very late this morning. They watched toomuch TV last night.●The boys got(up)very late this morning. They watched toomuch TV last night.●The buses,( B which)were full of people,couldn’t go veryfast.●The child (speaks)fluent French.●The child was named(A after)his grandfather.●The child(speaks ) fluent French.●The children are enjoying (themselves)at the party.●The children,( B who)we met in the morning,were very goodat singing.●The doctor told Mr Smith that h e wouldn’t get better if hedidn’t (A give up)smoking.●The film was (so boring) that I fell asleep in the cinema.●The gifts he brought from Britain (were sent out)lastweek.●The girl stopped (A crying)when her mum came in.●The hotel is famous (C for) its delicious food.●The house was made (of)wood.●The manager told all the employees (C not to be)late formeetings.●The police arrived quickly, (but) it was too late.●There wasn’t (C anybody) in the house when she got home.●They (decided to) leave next Friday.●They are building a bringe(B across)the river.●They are friends of (B mine). Please be nice to them.●They named the island (after) its discoverer.●They(B decided to)leave next Friday.●This idea hit me when I (C woke up) this morning.●This jacket is not(C big enough)for me.I need a bigger size.●This morning I had my finger (C cut) when I was preparingbreakfast.●This red bicycle is (his) and that blue one is(Tom’s).●Tianjin is a two-hour journey(B from)Beijing.●Today is too busy. Let’s discuss it (some time) next week.●Tom helped her mother (with) the cooking.●Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I want to buy (somethingspecial) for her.W●We (A used to live)in a small village in the countryside.Nowwe all live in cities.●We built the house (A ourselves). Nobody helped us,●We built the house (ourselves). Nobody helped us.●We enjoy(C swimming)very much,because it is good to ourhealth.●We haven’t seen such a beautiful film (B for the past fouryears).●We used to (A ride) bicycles to go to work.●We’re going (on)holiday in the autumn this year.●We’re going to(A either)to France or Spain next year.●What a nice day!B: Yes. Let’s go camping, (shall we) ?●What did you have for breakfast?B: (Coffee and toast).●When I saw him, I (asked), him (for) some money. ●When I saw him,I (C asked)him(for)some money.●Where does Mark get his hair cut?B:He cuts it(B himself).●Where’s(today’s) newspaper?●Which jacket do you like? B: The blue (A one) over there.●Which picture do you like?B: (I think the big one is better).●Whose book is this?B:It’s (B mine)●With his help,you will have(A nothing)to worry about.●Would you like to go the ciema with me?B:I’d (C rather)stayat home. ●Would you like to go to the cinema with me?B: I’d (rather)stay at home.Y●You can remember what you do if you (keep a diary).●You should be more patient (C with) your children.●You won’t get better if you don’t (give up) smoking.●You’d better have your hair(B cut)befor going to friend’swedding.●Yo u’d better stop (talking). We’re listening to the news.●You’re driving (A too fast), slow down!三、改写句子A●“Arrange a meeting for Friday,Guy”said Max(用to tell改写句子)Max told Guy to arrange a meeting for Friday.●Are the young couple drinking red or white w ine? (用heasked改写成间接一般问句)He asked whether the young couple were drinking red or whitewine.●Are the customers happy? (用he asked改写成间接一般问句) Heasked if the customers were happy●Are the meals ready? (用she asked 改写成间接引语) She askedwhether the meals were ready.●At the meeting Tim listened to his colleagues.They gave him theiropinions.(用动词ing形式改写句子)At the meeting Tim listened to his colleagues giving him theiropinions●Alan bought the things. He bought things he would need forthe trip.(用that改写句子)Alan bought the things that he would need for the trip.●Although it rained, the visit was a success.(用In spite of将两句连成一句)In spite of the rain, the visit was a success.C●Can I talk to the guests? (用she asked me改写成间接特殊疑问句)She asked me whether /if she could talk to the guests.●“Can you phone me later, Susan?” said David.(用ask, to改写句子)David asked Susan to phone him later.●“Can you get me the list of hotels,Susan?”said David（用ask..to改写句子）David asked Susan to get him a list of hotels.●“Can you tell me the flight time, please,Susan?”saidXiaoyan.(用ask…about改写句子)Xiaoyan asked Susan about the flight time.●“Could you please prepare me a document aboutpublicity,Rose?”said Max(用ask…for改写句子))He askedwhether the customer had paid.●Do the customers like the new atmosphere? (用she asked me改写成间接特殊疑问句)She asked me whether/if the customers liked the mewatmosphere.●Does Mr Sims like his wine? (用he asked改写成间接一般问句)Heasked if Mr Sims liked his wine●Does the fish taste good? (用he asked改写成间接一般问句)Heasked whether the fish tasted good.●“Don’t phone me,Peter”said John.(用tell..to改写句子)John toldPeter not to phone him.E●Everything in that shop is terribly expensive(用so改写句子)Everything in that shop is so expensiveF●Finally he had enough money. He bought his ticket.(用so改写句子)将句子改成间接引语)Sheasked if I had got her bag.●Have you introduced any ne w dishes? (用she asked me改写成间接特殊疑问句)She asked me whether/if I had introduced any new dishes●He asked a friend to go with him. The friend couldn’t go. His friend wastoo busy.(用but、because改写句子He asked a friend to go with him, but he couldn’t go because h e wastoo busy.●He agrees with Ken(用Who对Jenny提问)Who does he agreewith?●He bought the trousers. I chose them for him.(用that连接句子)He boughtthe trousers that I chose for him.●He cleaned the car.He cleaned my car(用that/which连接句子)The carthat/which he cleaned was mine.●He called at a travel agent’s. They told him how much the ticketwould cost.(用who改写句子He called at a travel agent’s who told him how much the ticket would cost.●He didn’t run fast. He didn’t catch the bus.(用enough…to改写句子)He didn’t run fast enough to catch the bus.●He disturbed the burglars.(用被动语态改写句子)The burglarswere disturbed by him.●He phoned the friend.The friend lent him money. He didn’t haveenough(用who\ because 改写句子)He phoned the friend who lent him money because he didn’t have enough.●He phoned the girl. She was his sisters’friend(用that/who连接句子)The girl that/who he phoned was his sisters’friend.●He hadn’t got enough money. He had to wait for a while(用so改写句子)He hadn’t got enough money, so he had to wait for a while.●He saw them.They carried Tim’s things to a van.(用动词ing形式改写句子)He saw them carrying Tim’s things to a van.●He saw them.They left the house. (用动词ing形式改写句子)Hesaw them leaving the house.●He stole the laptop. (改为被动语态)The laptop was stolen byhim.●He shouldn’t work such long hours.You shouldn’t work longhours(用neither改写句子)He shouldn’t work such long hours and neither should you.●He shouldn’t work such long hours.You shouldn’t work longhours(用not…either改写句子)He shouldn’t work such long hours and you shouldn’t either.●He took the computer(将句子改为被动语态)The computerwas taken by him.●He went to a shop. He bought a rucksack there.(用where改写句子)He went to a shop where he bought a rucksack. ●He went to Beijing.He had a friend in Beijing.(用where改写句子)He went to Beijing where he had a friend.●He’s gone to Shanghai. He’s negotiating a new contract.(用动词不定式将两句连成一句)He’s gone to Shanghai to negotiate a new contract.●He’s looking after his mother(用who对his mother提问)Who is he looking after?●He’s really bad tempered.Idon’t talk to him.(用so改写句子)He’s really bad tempered, so I don’t talk to him.●His neighbour didn’t phone the police immediately.He rang Tim atthe office(用instead of改写句子)Instead of phoning the police immediately, his neighbour rang Timat the office●His neighbor listened to them. They damaged the flat.(用动词ing形式将两个句子改写成一句)His neighbor listened to them damaging the flat.●His neighbor heard them. They made a noise.(用动词ing形两个句子改写成一句)His neighbor heard them madinganoise.●How many people are eating? (用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)He asked how many people were eatingI●I can’t keep accounts. She can’t keep accounts.(用neither/nor改写句子)I can’t keep accounts and neither/nor can she.●I can’t keep accounts. She can’t keep accounts.(用not…either改写句子)I can’t keep accounts and she can’t either.●“I can’t find my notebook,”she said.(改为间接引语)She said shecouldn’t find her notebook.●I don’t like sweet things. They don’t like sweet things(用neither/nor改写句子)I don’t like sweet things and neither/nor do they.●I don’t like sweet things. They don’t like sweet things(.(用not…either改写句子)I don’t like sweet things and they don’t either.●I don’t want to read the book. I put it on the table.(用that/which连接句子)I don’t want to read the book that/which I put on the table.●I’ve written to Green F ingers(用who征对Green Fingers提问)Who have you written to?●I have’t got a car. She hasn’t got a car.(用neither/nor改写句子)I haven’t got a car and neither/nor has she.●I have’t got a car. She hasn’t got a car.(用not…either改写句子)I haven’t got a car and she hasn’t either.●“I heard a noise under my living room”he said.（改写成间接引语）He said he heard a noise umder his living room.●I heard from Jenny today.(用Who征对Jenny提问)Who didyou hear from?●I’m a teacher and she is also a teacher.(用so改写句子) I’m ateacher and so is she●I’m tall and thin. My mother is too.(用so改写句子) I’m tall andthin and so is my mother.●I’m looking for the telephone book.(用what 对telephone book提问)What are you looking for?●I’m going on holiday tomorrow.She is going on holiday tomorrow.(用so改写句子)I’m going on holiday tomorrowand so is she.●I’m going on holiday tomorrow.She is going on holiday tomorrow.(用too改写句子)I’m going on holiday tomorrowand she is too.●I’ll apply for that job tomorrow.(用What征对that job提问)What will you apply for tomorrow?●I like the new restaurant and Polly does too.(用so改写句子) I like thenew restaurant so does Polly.●I opened the door.They could come in.(用so改写句子) I opened thedoor, so they could come in.●I took the flight.It left at 6 a.m.(用that/which改写句子)I took theflight that/which left at 6 am.●I went shopping. I needed a new pair of shoes.(用because将两句连成一句)I went shopping because I needed a new pair of shoes.●It was raining.We went home.(用so改写句子) It wasraining ,so we went home.●I was too hot. I couldn’t open t he window.(用but将两句连成一句)I was too hot but I couldn’t open the window.●“I want some photographs”she said(改写成间接引语) She saidshe wanted some photographs.●“I want my laptop back,”said Tim.(改写成间接引语) Tim said ifshe could have a cup of tea.●Is the food ready?(用he asked改写成间接一般问句)He askedif the food was ready.●Is the builder coming tonight? (用he asked改写成间接一般问句)He asked whether the builder was coming tonight.●Is the new dish tasty? (用he asked改写成间接一般问句)He askedwhether the new dish was tasty.●It was raining. We went home.(用so将两个句子合成一句)Itwas raining so we went home.●It was a place. He wanted to go there.(用where将两句合成一句) It wasa place where he wanted to go.J●Jack is responsible for all the training.(用What针对all the training提问)What is Jack responsible for?M●Mary didn’t stay at home. She went round to see Tim.(用instead of将两个句子合成一句)Instead of staying at home, Mary went round to see Tim.P●“Put the folders on the table, please, Debbie,”said Susan.(用ask…to改写句子)两句合成一句)She’s coming here to sign the contract.●She’s contactedthat company.She’s applying for a job(用动词不定式将两句连成一句) She’s contacted that company to apply for a job.●She’s forgot about the me eting yesterday.(用What 针对themeeting改写句子)What did she forget about yesterday? ●She’s got a new job. He’s got a new job.(用so改写句子) She’s gota new job and so has he.●She’s got a new job. He’s got a new job.(用too改写句子) She’sgot a new job and he’s got too.●She bought T-shirts.They were too small for me. (用that/which连接句子)The T-shirts that/which she bought were too small for me.●She sold the radio. She had it in her bedroom. (用that/which连接句子)She sold the radio that/which she had in her bedroom.●She packe d the suitcase.She was taking it to Shanghai. (用that/which连接句子)She packed the suitcase that/which she was taking toShanghai.●She was promoted.He was promoted.(用so改写句子) She waspromoted and so was he.●She was promoted. He was promoted. (用too改写句子) She waspromoted and he was too.●So he asked a friend calledMarcus. The friend was interestedin travel. This friend said hewould like to go(用who/that、and改写句子) So he asked afriend called Marcus who/that was interested in travel, and he saidhe would like to go .●South America is a continent. South America has always interestedAlan a lot(用that改写句子)South America is a continent that has always interested Alana lot.T●That is the company. Their staff work for us.(用whose改写句子)That is the company whose staff work for us.●That’s the firm.The firm’s manager is Mr Willetts(用whose改写句子)That’s the firm whose manager is Mr. Willetts.●That cinema is very nice.The tickets are quite expensive.(用but 将两句连成一句)That cinema is very nice butthe tickets are quite expensive.●“That gives me a good idea” he said(改为间接引语)He said thatgave him a good idea.●“That meeting was long andboring, Max” said Rose.（用tell.. about改写句子）Rose told Max about the meeting.●The book was on the table. I took it.( 用that改写句子)I took thebook that was on the table.●The burglar broke into my flat. He took a lot of things. (用that/who连接句子)The burglar that/who broke into my flat took a lot of things.●The burglars didn’t see him.He came downstairs.(用动词ing改写句子)The burglars didn’t see him coming downstairs.●The thieves didn’t open the door. They smashed the lock. (用instead of将两个句子合成一句)Instead of opening the door, the thieves smashed the lock●The firm employed Polly. The firmis called Green Fingers.(用that/which连接句子)The firm that/which employed Pollyis called Green Fingers.●The people arranged themeeting. They got the time wrong(用that/who连接句子)The people that/who arrangedthe meeting got the time wrong●“The presentation was good, Jack” said Mary(用tell...about改写句子)Mary told Jack about the presentation●The neighbour contacted the police.(改为被动语态)The police werecontacted by the neighbour .●They’re worried about Jim.(用Who针对Jim提问)Who arethey worried about?●They’ve gone to Bristol.They’(用动词不定式改写句子They’ve gone to Bristol to performin a concert.●They are going to look after the cat.(用What 针对the cat改写句子)What are they going to look after?●They smashed the window.(改成被动语态)The window wassmashed by them.●They cooked the meal. We had it last nigh t. (用that/which连接句子)They cooked the meal that/which We had last night.●They carried the things to the van,(将句子改为被动语态) The things were carried to the van by them.●They don’t smoke. He doesn’t smoke.(用neither/nor改写句子)They don’t smoke and neither/nor doe s he.●They don’t smoke. He doesn’t smoke. (用not…either改写句子)They don’t smoke and he doesn’t smoke either.●They decided on a trip. The trip would go from Buenos Aires toMexico City(用that改写句子)They decided on a trip that would go from Buenos Aires to Mexico City.●They kicked the door in.(改为被动语态)The door was kickedin.●They sold the house. It was very modern(用that连接句子) The housethat they sold was very modern.●“They took my laptop” said Tim（改写成间接引语）Tim saidthey took his laptop.●They were late. They had to drive fast(用so改写句子)They werelate, so they had to drive fast●This is the house. She lives there.(用where改写句子)This is the house where she lives.●Tim didn’t stay in the meeting.He left the office.(用将两个句子合成一句Instead of staying in the meeting,Tim left the office.●Tim didn’t meet Mary. He went home. (用instead of将两个句用instead of将两个句子合成一句)Instead of going to work the next day, Tim cleared up the flat.●Tim has lost his camera. I have lost my camera.(用so将两句合成一句)Tim has lost his camera and I have too.●Tim has lost his camera. I have lost my camera.(用too将两句合成一句)Tim has lost his camera and so have I. ●Tim listened to his secretary. She told him about theburglary.(用动词ing形式改写句子)改写成间接特殊疑问句)She asked me what problems I had had this evening.●Where is the restaurant?(用He asked 改写成间接特殊疑问句)Heasked where the restaurant was.●Who’s the builder?(用she asked me改写成间接特殊疑问句)Sheasked me who the builder was.●Who is working in the restaurant?(用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)He asked who was working in the restaurant.●Who wants some soup? (用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)H easked who wanted some soup.●Why are the decorators late? (用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)Heasked why the decorators were late●Why isn’t the wall finished? (用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)He asked why the wall wasn’t finished●We had a meal there. Harry did too.(用so改写句子)We had a mealthere and so did Harry.●We made a trip to Edinburgh. It was very good. .(用that/which改写句子)The trip that/which we made to Edinburgh was very good.●“We need fingerprints”she said（改写成间接引语）She saidthey needed fingerprints.●“We don’t know where our things are”they said.（改写成间接引语）They said they didn’t know where their things were.●When can Franco open the restaurant?( (用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)He asked When Franco could open the restaurant.●When will the restaurant be ready? (用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)He asked when the restaurant would be ready.●Will you do it again? (用she asked me改写成间接特殊疑问句)用neither/nor改写句子)Xiaoyan hasn’t bought a flat and neither/nor does he.●Xiaoyan hasn’t bought a flat.I haven’t bought a flat. (用not…either改写句子)Xiaoyan.(用tell..about改写句子)明天下午踢足球（或－如何）怎么样？A●Are you ready to order .A coffee for me.(你准备好了点餐吗?请给我来杯咖啡)●After they landed, they went to the conference.(他们降落后,他们去了会场.)Although it is very enjoyable,the film is too long.(虽然电影很有趣,但是太长了.)B●Because of the rain.因为下雨●Because it was late, we didn’t go to the film. 我们没去看电影,因为时间晚了●Before I went to see my girlfriend ,I had my hair cut 在我见女朋友前,我理了发●Before they left, they had a coffee.他们离开前喝了杯咖啡.●Beijing is an hour’s drive from Tianjin.北京离天津1个小时的车程.Both of the boys are good at singing. (这两个男孩都擅长唱歌)C●Chengdu is northwest of Chongqing.成都在重庆的西北部.Could I have a glass of white wine, please? (我可以喝杯白酒吗)D●Dave’s picking up van tomorrow.大卫明天会去取车●Did you use to get on well with your brother? 你曾经和你哥哥/弟弟关系处得好吗？●Do you get on well with your classmates.你和你的同学关系好吗?。
交际用语--电大本科英语B网考资料
交际用语1。
What do you do?- _ I'm a teacher2. When is your birthday?— _ It’s on the 18th of March3。
What kind of job are you applying for?—B If possible, I’d like to be an accountant4.— You needn't do the work till after the New Year. Oh， good！ Thank you5.— Who's the tall man behind the door？— _ Don’t you remember? That's David Smith。
We met him at the airport6.— Whose car is this？-It’s my uncle’s7。
— What does this word mean, Joe?—Sorry， I don't know, either8。
— Is it going to be warm next week?—Yes, it is9。
— Excuse me， where’s the Capital Theatre？—It's only two blocks away from here 10。
— I’m looking for a place to stay。
Could you recommend a good hotel？—Let me see。
Oak Hotel is pretty good， though it may be a little expensive。
11。
— Nice weather, isn’t it?—Yes， it is12.— What subjects are you studying?— __ I'm studying philosophy13。
最新电大开放英语2知识点复习考点归纳总结参考资料知识点复习考点归纳总结
三一文库（）*电大考试*第一部分交际用语1.The shower isn’t working.—I ’ll call the plumber.2.What do you do?—I am a policeman.3.What would you like.—An orange juice, please.4.What is she doing right. Now—She is talking to Mary.5.Hello. I’m David Manning. Nice to me you.—Nice to meet you, too. I’m Xiaoyan. 1.How do I get to the airport, please? —You can take the tube.2.What does your English teacher look like?—she’s tall and has long, wavy hair. 3.What’s the weather like in this area? —it’s rainy.4.Would you like to go with us?—I’d love to.5.Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please?—It’s next to the newsagent.1.Excuse me, how do I get to the gym , please?– You take the number 866 bus from the supermarket.2.What’s the matter with you?– I’ve got a bad cough.3.Why don ’t we write the invitations now .– That’s a good idea.4.What time does the train leave?– At half past five.5.How long does it take from Beijing to London by plane?– It’s takes about 7 hours.1.What do your parents do? My f ather is a manager. My mother is a murse.2.Can I help you?— Yes, I’d like some apples, please. 3.Hello, Linda, how are you? Very well, thank you . Are you good.4.What does her boyfriend looklike?—He is quite tall with fair curly hair.5.Could you ring them up please? I’m sometimes quite nervous on the phone.—Yes, of course. I will phone them foryou.1.--- How was the weather?--- It was really nice .2. --- What does he look like?--- He is tall and thin .3. ---Can I help you?--- Yes, please .4. --- Do you like your job?--- Yes. I find it very interesting .5. --- Shall we have something to eatbefore we go?--- Good idea .1.--- Can you remember the doctor’stelephone number?--- Yes. It’s 68256122.--- Is dinner ready, Carol?--- It’s nearly ready3.--- What does he look like?--- He is tall and thin4.--- I went to a fashion show lastnight.--- What was it like5.--- Could I have a bottle of water,please?--- Certainly, madam1.--- Shall we see a movie tonight?--- Good idea .2. --- What would you like to drink,madam?--- Can I have a glass ofwhite wine ?3. --- When did you first come toChina?--- 10 years ago .4. --- Do you like your job?--- Yes. I find it very interesting .5. --- What are you going to dothis evening?--- I’m going to meet some friends .1.--- Hello, Xiaoyan. How was the party?--- Hi, Jack. We had a greattime .2. --- Shall we go to the cinemathis evening ?--- I’d rather stay athome.3. --- Are you married ?--- Yes, I am.4. --- Can I get you somethingto drink?--- Yes, please. Acoca-cola for me .5. --- How can I book a cheaphotel?---If I were you, I’d phonea travel agent .--- Great .2. --- What would you like to have?--- An orange juice,please .3. --- When did you visit Japan ?--- Two years ago.4. --- What time will the nexttrain leave?--- At 8.19.5. --- What are you going to dotomorrow morning?--- I’m playing tennis with somefriends .1.--- Your friend Sally phoned you thisafternoon.--- What did she say?2.--- Have you ever tried sailing?--- No. I’d like to try.3.--- What are you going to do this evening?--- I’m going to meet some friends.4.--- Is there a bank near here?--- Yes. There is one just down the road.5.--- What time will the next train leave?--- At 8.19.6.--- Where did you go in China?--- I went to Xi’an and Guilin.7.--- Have you been to America?--- Yes. I went there last year .8.--- Why do you come to live in China ? --- Because I got a job here.9.--- What’s your job ?--- I’m a journalist.10. --- Are you ready to order?--- Yes. I’ll have a steak, please . 11. --- When did he go to America ?--- Two years ago.12.--- Are you married ?---Yes, I am.13. --- What did you think of the film? --- I thought it was really great . 14. --- Are you ready to order?--- Yes. I’ll have a chicken salad please .15. --- Are you ready to order ?--- Ice cream for me please.16. --- Are you ready to order?---Could I have a glass of wine please?17. --- Why don’t we go to a restaurant? ---Great .18. --- Shall we see a film tonight?--- I’d rather not, I’m quite tired .19. --- How about drinking some coffee? --- I’d prefer to drink some tea . 20. --- Would you like to go to the cinema this evening?--- Yes, that’s a good idea .第二部分词汇与结构1.He works at a school.2.I usually get up at 7 o’clock in the morning.3.The Business Banking Department is on the second floor.4.David is the only accountant in my father’s company.5.Mr Green is now on a holiday.6.Have you got any family?7.Mark is responsible for the international market.8.Her name is Clair.9.I am planning a new marketing campaign at the moment.10.Polly enjoys playing the guitar in a band in her free time.11.There are three plants in the office.12.He works in the Finance Department ofa large company.13.What does “nr” mean?14.I sometimes go to the pub on Friday.15. These people are my friends. Thosepeople are my husband’s friends.16.He lives in New York City. His parentslive in Dallas.17.My husband doesn’t like shopping. ButI like it very much.18.Where do your parents live?19.I’m a university student.20.How much does the flat cost a month?1.What is Singapore like?—it’s small and well organised.2.How many oranges would you like to buy3.I don’t need any coffee, thanks.4.How much rice do you want to buy?5.I don’t need to buy any wine6.It is raining heavily here at thismoment.7.I haven’t got a car. — Neither haveI.8.He can speak good English.9.What about Wednesday evening?– Sorry, I’m too busy then.10.I’m interested in cooking.11.It often snows in winter in the northof China.12.Would you like to come to dinnertonight?13.I don’t need any mineral water, butI’d like some tea, thanks.14.I am not keen on sports.15.You can paint the walls and put upposters. You can do what you want.16.I prefer watching TV.– So do I.17.How much dose it cost by bus?18.The area is too dirty.– Yes, I agree. It’s not clean enough.19.He goes to work on foot but comes backhome by taxi.20.How about taking a taxi?6. A: What did you have for breakfast?B: Coffee and toast.7. l began to learn French when he was11.8. John enjoys jogging whilehis brother prefers to go skiing.9. A: Would you like to go to the cinemawith me?B: I’d rather stay at home.10.There wasn’t anybody in the housewhen she got home.11.A: Which picture do you like?B: I think the big one is better.12.I’m tired. I haven’t gotenough energy （精力）to go to the gymtoday.13. She told the children not to make anoise.14.Neither of her brothers came to thewedding. They don’t like her new husband.15. John didn’t turn up until themeeting had finished.16. My plant died. I should have watered (浇水）it.17.The gifts he brought from Britain weresent out last week.18.Sorry, I’m not free this evening. I’m having dinner with Mike.19. I saw him reading a book in hisoffice when everyone was looking for him.20. He said that he would try hisbest to help me.21.We’re going on holiday in the autumnthis year.22.He said he hadn’t got enoughmoney.23.He used to shout at me when I was achild.24. He asked the waiter for aglass of water.25. A: What a nice day!B: Yes. Let’s go camping, shallwe ?6. Stop ! That fire is dangerous.7. Her article is the best in herclass.8.When I saw him, I asked, him forsome money.9. She didn’t answer my phonecall yesterday.10.Table tennis is the most popularsport in this country.11.Mary would like to buy the handbag, which is very beautiful but also rather expensive.12. My brother who lives in America is visiting next week.13. A: Could I see the manager now?B: I’m sorry you can’t. He has gone to Hong Kong.14.I have no idea where the cat went. She could have gone anywhere.15. If I were you, I would buy a house at the seaside.16.A: Where does Mark get his hair cut? B: He cuts it himself .17. A: Would you like to go to the cinema with me?B: I’d rather stay at home.18. If it rains tomorrow, we’ll go to the cinema.19. It’s quite fine today. Would you like to play basketball with me?20.Tianjin is a two-hour journeyfrom Beijing.21. John didn’t turn up until the meeting finished.22.We’re going to eithe r to France or Spain next year.23. In spite of the rain, they went to work as usual.24.I didn’t go anywhere in the summer.25. With his help, you will have nothing to worry about.6.Today is too busy. Let’s discuss it some time next week.7.A: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.B: Oh, not at all, I havebeen here only a few minutes.8.His grandfather is very healthy. He neither, drinks nor smokes.9.As she was reading the newspaper, Granny fell asleep.10.The book was rather expensive, but I bought it anyway .11.The buses, which were full of people, couldn’t go very fast. 12.I have no idea who stole his wallet. Itcould have been anyone.13.Mary said she had been to all overthe world.14.Mary’s father is very pleased withher.15.You’d better have your haircut before going to your friend’swedding.16.He stopped watching TV when thedinner was ready.17.Nice weather, isn’t it ?18.Mike offered to help and so did John.19.Mary told Little Tom not to spend allthe money.20.A: Have you finished your homework?B: No, I haven’t..21.He used to work very hard when hewas young.22.He has just gone out.23.We enjoy swimming very much, becauseit is good to our health.24.March the 8th is Women’s Day.25.A concert will be held in the school hallat 4 pm on Tuesday.6.Sally is looking for a new job. She hasbeen bored with her job as a secretary.7. A: Have you seen my glasses?B: Yes, I saw them on your bed aminute ago.8.An application form will be sent to youon request .9.I was watching TV when the telephonerang.10.They named the island after itsdiscoverer.11.Could you please tell us what kind ofwork in which you have gotexperience?12.You can remember what you do if youkeep a diary .13.This morning I had my finger cut whenI was preparing breakfast.14.A:Thank you for lending me yourdictionary.B: You’re welcome. But could you give itback to me tomorrow?15.He is really good man, isn’t he ?16.I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift.Do you have anything special in mind?17.My father told me about his trip toXin Jiang.18.I’ve always enjoyed swimming .19.We used to ride bicycles to go towork.20.Don’t disturb him. He is writing aletter now.21.A car hit her when she was walkingacross the road.22.A: Have you typed the letter for me?B: Yes, I have..23.We haven’t seen such a beautiful filmfor the past four years .24.My parents have never been to the GreatWall.25. Shirley was writing a book aboutChina last year but I don’t know whethershe has finished it.6. The boys got up very late this morning.They watched too much TV last night.7.They decided to leave next Friday.8.They named the island after itsdiscoverer.9.The child speaks fluent French.10.A car hit her when she was walkingacross the road.11.I was walking along the street whenhe shouted at me.12.He bought two books. So did I.13.The buses, which were fullof people, couldn’t go very fast.14.Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I wantto buy something special for her.15.He is really good man, isn’t he ?16. He stopped watching TV when thedinner was ready.17.The children are enjoying themselvesat the party.18.I don’t know where the key is, but Isuppose I could have left it at home.19.Mary said she had been to all over theworld.20.I play table tennis quite well, but Ihaven’t had time to play since the New Year.21.We used to ride bicycles to go towork.22.This morning I had my finger cut whenI was preparing breakfast.23.This jacket is not big enough for me.I need a bigger size.24.A: I didn’t have time for lunch today. B: I didn’t either .25.Mother told Little Tom not to spend all the money.词汇与结构 Vocabulary and Structure1、Are there any classes in the evenings?2、Which is longer , the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?3、I’m making a list of things to buy.4、Rose is experienced at training.5、She is making herself a cup of coffee,6、When are you leaving London for Paris?7、I think there will be 50 people at tomorrow’s party.8、Carlos has to serve the drinks and take the orders.9、Hurry up. We don’t have enough time.10、I’ll give the man the book.11、I am not feeling very well. I need to see the doctor.12、How are you feeling?—I am feeling really ill.13、Was Chris worried about the presentation last week?14、I don’t like London. It is different from Beijing.15、Why don’t we prepare everything today?16、I have an English class three timesa week.17、Chris usually go to the gym at the weekend.18、You should go to bed and sleep.19、Which of these two books do you prefer?20、I’m bad at spelling. But Jane is worse than me.1.I’m a deputy manager. I work about an IT company.2.What is your job?—I’m an accountant. 3.Who is that man over there? Do you know his name?4.This is his bock. Could you give it to him?5.How much yine do you need forthe party?6.Would you like a drink? Wine?Beer?7.How do I get to the gym?8.I’d like to invite you to a party this Saturday.9.I like documentaries on TV. Sodo I.10.The Business Banking Departmentis on the second floor.11.The shop closes at six everyday.12.He is a good student. He alwayscomes early.13.What’s wrong with your clock?14.Pandas and monkeys are not \.dangerous animals.15.Is your father reading a book orwatching TV?16.We often have our supper athome.17.What was the meeting like? Itwas very exciting.18.I’m interested in cooking.19.There are four children in thepicture.20.This watch is as expensive asthat one.1.The house was made of wood.2.You can remember what you do if you keepa diary .3.An application form will be sent to youon request .4.The book was rather expensive, but Ibought it anyway .5.He failed in spite of all his efforts.6.They decided to leave next Friday.7.Don’t disturb him. He is writing a letternow.8.The boys got up very late this morning.They watched too much TV last night.9.Is the supermarket on the right or left?10.Mary’s father is very pleased with her.11.The child speaks fluent French.12.Tom helped her mother with the cooking.13.Could you tell me how to improve myEnglish?14.This idea hit me when I woke up thismorning.15.Today is too busy. Let’s discuss it sometime next week.16.You should be more patient with yourchildren.17.They named the island after itsdiscoverer.18.Sally is looking for a new job. She hasbeen bored with her job as a secretary.19. I was on my way to school when I saw theaccident.20.You won’t get better if you don’t giveup smoking.21.She goes jogging every morning.22.A: Thank you for lending me yourdictionary.B: You’re welcome. But could you give itback to me tomorrow?23.He is a good friend of ours .24.I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift.Do you have anything special in mind?25.I don’t know how to explain it.26. Neither her mother nor she was at homewhen the thief came in.27.He bought two books.So did I.28.This red bicycle is his and that blue oneis Tom’s .29.Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I wantto buy something special for her.30.A:Who is at the door?B: It must be our new neighbour, Mrs Jones.31.It’s very easy to clean up the room.Anyone can do it.32. Which of these books are yours?33.You’d better stop talking . We’relistening to the news.34.We built the house ourselves . Nobodyhelped us.35.Can Mary express herself in Chinese?36.Let’s go to the Great Wall by bike, shallwe ?37. Have you ever seen a tiger?38.You’re driving too fast , slow down!39.Is it difficult to learn to do Tai Chi?40. If I don’t have to work late on Friday,I might go dancing with friends.41. A:Have you had your breakfast?B:No, I haven’t had it yet .42.I’ve always enjoyed swimming .43.My aunt was angry with her family and went away by herself .44.She can hardly wait to hear the news, can she ?45.A: Have you ever seen the film The Day After Tomorrow?B: No, I haven’t..46.A: Have you typed the letter for me? B: Yes, I have..47.He stopped watching TV when the dinner was ready.48.The children are enjoying themselves at the party.49.I don’t know where the key is, but I suppose I could have left it at home. 50.A:I haven’t eaten all day.B:You must be very hungry.51.A: Have you finished your homework? B:No, I haven’t..52. After they finished playing football, they went for a drink in a pub.53.Be careful! Don’t cut yourself with the knife.54.I have no idea who stole his wallet. It could have been anyone.55.A: Have you sent the fax to the travel agent?B:Yes, I have .56. She went to town last week.57.The film was so boring that I fell asleep in the cinema.58.Mike offered to help and so did John.59.Where’s today’s newspaper?60.I didn’t buy the book because I didn’t have any money on me.16. On her way to the office, she stopped to buy a newspaper.16.Tomorrow is my mother's birthday. I want to buy something special for her. 18. Jack used to take a walk after supper when the weather was fine.19. He is a doctor, so is his wife.20. Learning English well isn't easy but__I like it very much.21. I was watching TV when _ the telephone rang. 22. She won't leave_ until _ her friendscome back.23. A: Have you seen the film Life WithoutSteve?B: No, I haven't seen it yet l24. Do you know the people who came herethis morning?25. If I had a lot of money, I would buya boat.16．Did you get Up early this morning?17.Someone stole his camera while he islying On the beach．18. The baby is named aher the nurse who waslooking after her．19．Afterthey hnished playing football，theywent fora drink ina pub．20．She will have the curtain(窗帘) Changedbeforetheguestscome．21，Shall we fix a“me for our next meeting?22I have no idea who st01e his wallet．Itcould have been anyone．23．I have been 1iving here foralmost 20years．24．Da Uan is east Of Beiing，on thecoast．25．He was taken to the hospital after theaccident．16. He went out with his friends lastweekend.17. I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gilt.Do you have. anything special in mind?18. The police arrived quickly, but it wastoo late.19. A:How about another piece of chicken,Sally?B: No, thanks. It was delici0t~s, but Umreally full.20. If I don't have to work lat& on Friday,I might go dancing with friends. .21. I~ve always enjoyed. swimming22. Tell her I'll pick up the airlinetickets tomorrow.23. He was interviewed by different peoplein the company. .24. A: I haven't sat down all day. MustB: You be very tired.25. I've lived in Chongqing for twentyyears.阅读理解2：选择26. My grandfather used to work veryhard .27. He was easy to get angry when he camehome.28. When I was a child, I was afraid ofhim .29. Doctors asked him to stop workingafter he had a stroke.30. When he died, he was a happy man .26. What does ‘nose to the grindstone’mean here? It means working very hard.27. How has Shanghai changed according toXiaoyan? There are more buildings and cars.28. What is Xiaoyan’s family doing for her?They let Xiaoyan live with them.29. Is it possible that Xiaoyan can buy herown flat? Why? Yes. Because she’s got ahigher pay.30. What will Tim probably do next month?He will probably come and talk about ICTwith Xiaoyan’s colleagues.26. Mike now lives in London .27. Mike got up late every morning.28.25 years later, Mike still islate as inthe past .29. As boys both of them liked ridingbicycles .30. They walked 5 miles back home becausethey were drunk .26. What does the letter-writer want to doat Christmas? He wants to visit his parentswho live quite far away27. How many miles will the letter-writertravel to go to and come back from Cornwall?1000 miles.28. Why doesn’t the letter-writer get onwell with his boss? His boss heard theletter-writer and others say very badthings about him.29. What does Vicky advise theletter-writer to do? To apologize to hisboss for what he has done.30. What does Vicky think theletter-writer’s boss will do after he hearsthe explanation (解释)?He will probably bevery happy to give the letter-writer alonger holiday.26. My grandfather used to work veryhard .27. He was easy to get angry when he camehome.28. When I was a child, I was afraid ofhim .29. Doctors asked him to stop workingafter he had a stroke.30. When he died, he was a happy man .1. They’ll load the van after Dave haspicked it up .2. They’ll stay in a hotel for one night .3. Mary will get to the hotel before 6 pm .4.They’ll stay at the hotel on Fridaynight.。
电大学位英语考试-交际用语
一、交际用语（How long have your parents been in Paris?）Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.（What is your father? ）He teaches physics at a school. （What is your father?）He teaches physics in a school.A Are you feeling better today, Mrs. Silver? (Yes, thanks doctor. But I still feel dizzy) Afternoon, sir. Where to? (Please get me to the airport) Ami , I want this report typed today. (It‟ll be ready in the afternoon, sir) Are there any good shows on TV tonight? (-Titanic is on the movie channel) Are there any drug-stores around here? (-No, it isn ‟t) Are you sure about that? (Oh, yes, I ‟m absolutely positive) Are you on holidau here? (-No, we aren ‟t,We livehere)Could you please tell me how to get to the nearestbus stop? (It ‟s on the right corner just ahead)Are you getting a new flat this year? （You must be joking ）I can ‟t afford to pay my bills, let alone a new flat.Are you ready to order, sir?（Sorry, not yet.）CCan I help you to get it down? (Thanks. It‟s so niceof you)Can you tell me how much a T-shirt like this costs?(About forty-five dollars)Could I thak to Prof. Lee? (Yes, speaking)Can you help me clear up the mess? (No problem)Can you tell me where I can park the car? (Well, justover there)Can you go to the concert with us this evening? （I’dlove to, but I’m busy tonight ） Congratulations! You won the first prize in today‟sspeech contest.（Thank you. ） Could I borrow your car for a few days?（Sure, hereCould I speak to Mr. Lee, please?（Speaking, please.） Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock “n”roll? I am preparing for tomorrow‟s exam.（Sure.Sorry to disturb you. ）Could you help me with my physics, please?（Sorry Ican’t. I have to go to a me eting right now ）D Don‟t take too long at the coffee shop. It‟s 14:15. (I see .We have 30 minutes left) Do you think the exam will be put off? (Not likely)Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table? (Go ahead, please)David injured his leg playing football yesterday. Really?（How did that happen?）Do you mind my smoking here? （Yes, I do.）Doctor, I don ‟t feel well. （What ’s the matter?）E Excuse me, does this bus go to the bookstore? (No. you‟d change at the next stop ) Excuse me .Is this table taken? (Yeah. I‟m saving these seats for friends) Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive? (In half an hour) Excuse me, I didn ‟t mean to bother you (That ‟s quite all right) Excuse me, which is the express train to Tokyo? (On you right. It ‟ll leave in 5 minutes) Excuse me, which bus goes to the city museum? (You can take No.102 bus) Excuse me ,but can you tell me the way to the postoffice?（Sorry, I’m a stranger here.） Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? （Mm, let me think.）Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can‟t miss it. Excuse me, how much is the jacket? It ‟s 499 Yuan.（Would you like to try it on?） G Go that way and take a seat. (Yes,that ‟s a good way) H How‟s the movie? Interesting? (Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV) Help yourself to the steak, Maggie (Thanks you, Helen. It ‟s been a nice dinner) Have you ever been to Tokyo? (No, but I hope to gothere next year)Have a nice holiday, Ted (Thank you ,and you too) Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?(I‟m sorry, but it‟s completely booked )Hurry up, the lecture begins at 2:00 (Don ‟t worry. we ‟ve got 20 minutes)Have you got a table for four, Waiter? (Yes, sure.This way, please) Hey, Barara.You look so pale (I ‟m iust getting over the flu)How much is it altogether? (It ‟s free) How long will you be away from Italy? (About a month) How often do you have listening classes in a week?(Every Monday and Friday)How was the iourney to London? (It went very well)How are you this morning? (Very well, thank you) Haven ‟t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?（I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.） Hello, I‟m Harry Porter.Hello, my name is Charles Green,Hey, Tom, what‟s up?（Oh, not much.）Hi, is John there, please? （Hold on. I’ll get her.）Hi, is Mary there, please? （Hold on. I’ll get her.）Hi, Tom, how‟s everything with you?（Hum, not too bad）, and how are you?Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?（Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.）How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?（Tha t’s great!）How are you feeling? Much better.（Thanks for coming to see me. ）How are you, Bob?（I’m fine. Thank you.）Ted.How do you do? Glad to meet you. （How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.）How often do you go dancing?（Every other day.）How was your trip to London, Jane? （Oh, wonderful indeed）How was your trip to London? (Oh, wonderful indeed.)II wish you success in your career. (The same to you) I heard your motorcar was stolen. (Mine wasn‟t but Bill‟s was)I‟m sorry. Bob‟s not in his office (Can you take a message for me)I‟ve ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?(A beer is fine for me. I‟m not hungry yet)I‟m sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting. (Oh. I don‟t mind. I …ve been here 10 minutes)I‟m trying to call Marie, but there‟s no answer. (Really? Maybe she‟s out)I wonder of you could help me. (Of course)I have an appointment with Dr.Johnson (Please wait for a minute.He is busy now)I‟ve got 2 tickets for the match,Shall we go and watch it together? (Why not?Let‟s go)I don‟t think I‟m late Excuse me, what‟s the time? (Itsays 8:00. But it‟s 5 minutes slow)I haven‟t seen Belly for 10 years. (Neither have I)I don‟t like the sports porgrams on Sundays (Neither do I)In my opinion,you‟d better take a couple of days off. (I‟ll take your advice)Is there anything serious,doctor? (No.Just atay in bed and drink more water)It is a great race! Do you agree? (Yes, it‟s teally exciting)Is my TV program disturbing you? (Yes, I‟m tryingto write my paper)I‟d like to know if everybody is here (Everyone except Tom)I have got a pain in my neck (I‟m sorry to hear that) I feel quite ill (You‟d better have a rest)Is there anything I can do for you? (Yes, It‟s very kind of you)I think the internet is very helpful. (Yes, so do I)I hope the weather will fine tomorrow (I hope so too)I wonder if Tim could control the situation (Well , if he can‟t control it no one can).I‟m sorry I‟ve returned your book late (That‟s all right)I really enjoy pop music, What‟s your favorite? (Well, actually I like classical music)I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. （Congratulat ions! That’s a difficult course.）I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? （Sure, go ahead.）I‟m not using it right now.I‟m sorry. I lost the key.（Well, it’s OK.）I‟m terribly sorry that I‟ve spilled some coffee on the carpet. （It doesn’t matter.）If you like I can mail this letter for you? （That’s very kind of you.）Is it possible for you to work late tonight? （I think so.）It‟s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?（No, go ahead.）LLinda, can you give me a lift after work? (No problem. We go the same direction)Look,25% off.The $2,500 camera is on sale today. (Yeah, a surprising bargain. I‟ll buy it)Let me help you carry this. (That‟s OK,I can manage) MMay I speak to Jack please? (I‟m better turn it off) May I know your address? (Sure. Here you are) Mrs.Johnson, I‟ve come to say good-bye. (That‟s OK)May I help you, madam? (Yes, I‟d like 2 kilos of oranges)My camera isn‟t working properly. (Mabey there‟s something wrong with it)May Iuse your bike to go shopping? (Certainly) Madam, do all the buses go downtown?（Sorry, I’m new here.）Marilyn, I‟m afraid I have to be leaving now.（Oh, so early?）May I see your tickets, please?（Sure. ）May I use your bike for a moment? （By all means.）Mike injured his leg playing football yesterday. Really?My birthday is tomorrow. （Many happy returns of the day!）My mother is pretty sick. （That’s too bad.）NNorthwestern Airlines. May I help you? (Yes, I‟d like some information about morning …)OOh, the box is too heavy. (Can I help you to carry it) Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we‟d like you to join us. （I’d love to）, Susan. What‟s the occasion? What time do you wantPPlease tell David not to drink too much (It‟s time for lunch)Please give me a hand ,won‟t you? (No problem) Paul, （who’s talking over there）?Oh, that‟s my father! And beside him, my mother.Please help yourself to some seafood.（Thanks, but I don’t like seafood.）Please help yourself to the seafood.（Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood.）SSo sorry to trouble you. (It‟s your fault)Sam,this is my firend Jane (Glad to meet you, Jane) Shall we have roast chicken or ham sandwich? （I’d rather have beef stew.）Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?（I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind.）Susan is absen t from today‟s writing class. （How come?）As far as I know, she has never missed a class.TThanks a lot. You‟ve gone to so much trouble. (It‟sThank you for your invitation. (Thank you for coming. )Thanks for calling. (Nice talking to you. )Thanks for your help.（My pleasure）That‟s a beautiful dress you have on!（Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.）This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. （Let me give you a hand.）Tomorrow is my birthday. （Many happy returns of the day! ）UUnbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! （Cheer up.）This is not the end of the world.WWould you like a tea? (Yes, please)What do you think of his suggestion? (It‟s hard to say, actually)What time is the next flight to Washington? (It‟s 1:45 pm)Would you like to see the menu? (No, thanks. I already know what to order)Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? (Sorry, I have an appointment with dr.Brown.)When does the next bus leave for Glasgow? (They leave every hour)Would you like to order now? (Yes. I‟d like a fish and a soup)What if my computer doesn‟t work? (Ask Anne for help)What‟s the date today? (The Second of July)What‟s the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here? (Walking through the wood)What was your journey like? (It was terribly interesting)What‟s the matter with you? (I feel a bit sick)Will you please turn down the TV? (Sorry. I haven‟t realized you‟re s leeping)Why not have a glass of beer? (That‟s weather is very nice)Where are you from? (Britain)Why are you so late? (I came across an old friend) Will you have some dessert, Judy? (No, thank you.I‟m on a diet)What about another coffee? (No, thank you)What‟s the fare to the museum? (Five dollars)Wait here and I‟ll get my car and go there together (Why bother? It‟s within walking distance)What should we have for dinner? (How about fish? It’s very fresh)that speaking?This is Tom（speaking）Why didn‟t you come to my birthday party yesterday?（Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.）Would you like another slice of Christmas cake? （No more, thanks.）I‟m full.Would you like the baked potato with butter or sour cream or both?（Sorry, I’m on diet）, so only butter.Would you mind changing seats with me? （No, I don’t mind.）Wow! This is a marvelous room! I‟ve never known you‟re so artistic.（Thanks for your compliments.）YYou may have seen this film (Actually,I haven’t) Your scarf soft and warm, What‟s it made of? (Wool) You know, I have three kids now.（That’s terrific!）。
电大开放英语3重点
Hello/Hi.
Good morning/afternoon/evening, etc.
（2）告辞
May I introduce (you to) Mr./Mrs./ Miss/Ms. Smith?
B. How do you do?
Glad to meet you.
be relevant to 与……相关 be available for sth 有空做某事
a full range of各个种类的 take on 聘用
prefer…to…与……相比更喜欢 in one’s spare time 在某人业余时
ill.
6、used to do sth与be/get used to doing sth的区别使用
eg.（1） I used to talk to everyone a lot,but now we
It's time I went home.
（3）告别
Good-bye/Bye/Bye-bye.
Good night.
poke one’s nose into sb’sbusiness 探听某人的事情
put up with 容忍 go down 下降
move about 走来走去 be proud of 为……感到自豪
B. Thank you (very much).
Yes, I'd love to.
That's very kind of you, (but I'm on a diet)
Have a good time.
Please give my best wishes to Linda.
电大人文英语4交际用语总结
交际用语题目1— What's the fare to the museum?— _________________.正确答案是：Five dollars题目2— Are you on holiday here?— _________________.正确答案是：No, we aren't. We live here题目3— Have a nice holiday, Ted.— _________________.正确答案是：Thank you, and you too题目4— You needn't do the work till after the New Year. — _________________.正确答案是：Oh, good! Thank you.题目5— Could I talk to Prof. Lee?— _________________.正确答案是：Yes, speaking题目6-Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?-__________.正确答案是：Thanks a lot, but I'm busy tonight.题目7-These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much.-_________.正确答案是：It's my pleasure.题目8–Something went wrong with my television last night.– ________________________________正确答案是：I'm sorry to hear that.题目9 – How many languages does Peter speak?– ________________________________正确答案是：Five languages.题目10– Hello, may I speak to John?– ________________________正确答案是：Just a second, please.题目11— I've got a bad cold today.— _________________.正确答案是：Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon题目12— Can you tell me where I can park the car?— _________________.正确答案是：Well, just over there题目13– Your ID card, please.– ________________________________正确答案是：Here you are.题目14— So sorry to trouble you.— _________________.正确答案是：It's a pleasure题目15—What's the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here?— _________________.正确答案是：Walking through the wood题目16— How was the journey to London?— _________________.正确答案是：It went very well题目17-Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?-__________.正确答案是：Thanks a lot, but I'm busy tonight.题目18–Something went wrong with my television last night.– ________________________________正确答案是：I'm sorry to hear that.题目19— What's the matter with you?— _________________.正确答案是：I feel a bit sick题目20— How long will you be away from Italy?— _________________.正确答案是：About a month题目21— Would you like a tea?— _________________.正确答案是：Yes, please题目22— How are you feeling now?— _________________.正确答案是：Much better题目23- Good morning, sir. May I help you?-__________.正确答案是：Yes, I need some salt.题目24–Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?– ________________________________正确答案是：I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.题目25—Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?— _________________.正确答案是：Go ahead, please题目26– Excuse me, could you tell the time?– ________________________________ 正确答案是：It's three thirty by my watch.题目27-These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much.-_________.正确答案是：It's my pleasure.题目28— What's the weather like in this area?— _________________.正确答案是：It's rainy题目29– Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?– ________________________________正确答案是：No, thanks.题目30— May I speak to Prof . Li please?— _________________.正确答案是：I'm afraid you've got the wrong number题目31— What do you usually do in your spare time?— _________________.正确答案是：Reading题目32— Is it going to be warm next week?— _________________.正确答案是：Yes, it is题目33— What time does the train leave?— _________________.正确答案是：At half past five题目34— Can you help me clear up the mess?— _________________.正确答案是：No problem题目35— Sam, this is my friend, Jane.— _________________.正确答案是：Glad to meet you, Jane题目36– Good afternoon. Can I help you?– ________________________________正确答案是：I need to buy a birthday present for my son.题目37– Thank you for your invitation.– ________________________正确答案是：It's a pleasure.题目38– How many languages does Peter speak?– ________________________________正确答案是：Five languages.题目39–You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.– ________________________________正确答案是：I am really sorry.题目40— What does your English teacher look like?— _________________.正确答案是：She looks much like her mother题目41– I didn't know my identity card was needed, sir.– ________________________________正确答案是：Sorry, but that's no excuse.题目42— What does your English teacher look like?— _________________.C. She looks much like her mother 正确题目43— Have you ever been to Tokyo?— _________________.C. No, but I hope to go there next year 正确题目44– I didn't know my identity card was needed, sir.– ________________________________正确答案是：Sorry, but that's no excuse.题目45-Excuse me, where is Dr Smith's office?-________.正确答案是：Sorry, I don't know. But you can ask the man over there.题目46— Here you are, Sir.— _________________.正确答案是：Thank you very much。
最新中央电大网考资料-交际英语
中央电大网考资料-交际英语1.How do you go to work? 1-5 CCDCDA, I go to work everyday.B, I do not go to work everyday.C, By train.D, By air.2. Good morning, John. How are you doing?情况怎么样？A, I am pleased.B, Good night.C. Not so bad. And you?D, How do you do?3, - We are planning an outing.- Sure.A, Where are you doing?B, When will you leave?C, How is everything?D, Do you want to join us?4，We ordered 20 boxes of your products, but we have only got 19.A, You do not have to.B, It does not matter.C, We will send another tomorrow.D, Nothing serious.5, - Hello, I'd like to speak to Mr. Wang.- , He's out to lunch now.A, Sorry, you can't.B, I do not knowC, You can'tD, Would you mind calling back later?1. How did Mr.Zhang go to the cinema? 1-5 CDBDAA, At 10.a.m.B, To Mrs. Jones.C, By car.D, To the Grand theater.2. I wish you success in your carrier.A, You are welcome.B, I think so.C, Yes, please!D, The same to you.3, - Could you give me a helping hand?- I want to clean my room.A, How is that?B, Sure, what can I do for you?C, Not at all.D, Which one?4，The party is so wonderful. Thank you once more for inviting me.A Oh, you are leaving.B I like the party.C Goes now if you have timeD Thank you for coming.5, - Sorry to have kept you waiting.-1. How do I get to the cinema? 1-5 DBCAAA. It’s very far.B. Yes, there is a cinema near here.C．It’s well known.D．Go down this street and turn left.2. Shall we have another cup of tea?A. Do you like tea?B. Why not?C. Good tea.D. I'm thirsty.3, - What do you do?A. What do you do?B. Fine, thank you.C. I' m a college student.D. I do well in my studies.4，Please help yourself to the fish.A. Thanks, but I don't like the fish.B. Sorry, I can't help.C. Well, what about you?D. Ho, I can't.5, - I must apologize to you for the delay.-A. That's all rightB. No trouble at a11C. All the bestD. You are welcome1，Sorry to give you so much trouble. 1-5 CDABA A． I think so.B． Oh, I' m sorry.C． I t’s 0K.D． You are busy.2. Do you feel like going jogging with me?A I want to.B It doesn’t matter.C Let's enjoy it.D, I’d love to.3. What are you going to do?A I'm planning to go to the cinema with my friend.B No, I'm not going to do it.C Thank you for asking me about it.D Yes, I'll go.4. Can I borrow your bike？A. I am not sure.B. I am sorry. It is not at the hand now.C. It is very kind of you.D. Thanks you so much.5. It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you so much.A. My pleasure.B. It dose not matter.C. No. thanks.D. It is Ok.–Could I speak to Mike please? 1-5 BBABC1._____________A.Who are you?B.Who is speaking?C.What’s wrong?D.Why?2.Excuse me, could you tell me the time?--____________________A.You’d better buy a watch.B.It’s three thirty by my watch.C.Can you see the clock.D.It’s late I think.3. What’s the weather like today?--____________________A. It’s hot and humid.B. It’s Saturday and cold.C. It’s 6th July.D. It’s very serious.4. –Excuse me, sir. I’m writing a research paper on Chinese culture. Do you mind a few questions?--_____________A. Certainly.B. No, of course not.C. By all means.D. Yes, please.5. –I’m planning to study abroad, and I want your advice.--____________.A. You do not have to.B. You ask me?C. What can I do for you?D. It is unnecessary.1. –Is Julie’s husband wearing a suit? 1-5 BABCD- ___________A. He has just come back from the office.B. Yes, he is.C. Yes, he wears.D. He went swimming yesterday.2. - My son won the first prize in the writing contest.- ___________A. Congratulations!B. Are you sure of that?C. What a pity!D. It’s terrible3．-Let me introduce myself. I’m Steward.-____________A. What a pleasure?B. Pleased to meet you.C. I don’t know.D. Thanks a lot.4. -Could you borrow me your English dictionary?-_____________.A. Thank you very much.B. No, I’m not available.C. I’m sorry. It’s not at hand now.D. It’s very kind of you.5. George told me he could not come here because his mother is ill.--____________A. It’s good.B. That’s bad.C. He is impolite.D. What a pity!1.--Is that seat taken? 1-5 BCCBD--______________.A. Please don’t worryB. I don’t think soC. Why not?D. It’s very nice2. --How much is this necklace?--_______________.A. It’s very niceB. It’s a birthday present for my parents.C. It costs fifty poundsD. It’s a bargain3. –Sorry to give you so much trouble.--______________.A. I think soB. I’m so sorryC. It’s OKD. You are busy4. –I think the reference book is very helpful--_____________.A. Good idea.B. So do IC. Neither do ID. So am I5. –Would you come and have dinner with us?--_____________.A. No, I think I do.B. No, never mindC. Yes, pleaseD. Yes, I think I will1．May I use your credit card here? 1-5 CBCAAA. You can notB. No one uses itC. I am afraid you can’tD. Who told you.2. What is the matter?----A. I did not go to schoolB. I have the terrible headache.C. I took the kids shopping today.D. It is the beautiful dress3. How is your family?A. Thank you.B. Thanks for callingC. Not too badD. Do not mention it4. Sorry for having kept you waiting for so long. My car broke down.A. That is all right.b. I do not care.C. I can not bear it anymore.D. It is my pleasure.5. Sorry to trouble you.A. It is a pleasureB. I do not think so.c. No. I do not mind it at all.D. Excuse me.1. Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift. 1-5 BACDA--________A Never mindB I'm glad you like itC Please don't say soD No, It's not so good.2. -- Is Mary there?--_________A Speaking.B I' m not Mary.C Who are you?D Mary is well today.3. -Do you like to play basketball?A PerhapsB No. Xiao Wang does not like itC I am crazy about itD I am pleased about it4. George told me he could not come here because his mother was illA It's good.B That's bad.C He is impoliteD What a pity!5. Allow me to introduce myself. I' m Li Hua.A I'm Todd Smith. It's nice to meet you.B I'm Todd Smith. How old are you?C How are you?D Oh, here is my card. You can have a look1. Where is the Loan Department, please? 1-5 BABDCA Who are you?B This way, please.C I do not want to say anythingD What can I do for you?2. - What's the matter, John?A I failed my French test.B It doesn't matter.C Nothing's wrong with himD I don’t think I can.3. - Well done and _______- Thank you very much!A not at allB congratulationsC that's rightD you are welcome4. I think we had a very successful day.A Nor did IB I am worried.C What do you think?D Yes, we certainly did.5, - I am going to ask for a pay rise.A I think you can't do it.B Let me pay for it.C I think you may talk to your boss.D I don't think you are worth.Part II. Use of English21. Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? 你愿意和我们共进晚餐吗？________.A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting now.B. NO, I can’t对不起，但是今晚我必须去机场接我父母。
电大开放英语3已整理全黑1
第一部分交际用语A1．Afternoon, sir. Where to(A) A. Please get me to the airport1．— Are you sure about that (D) . D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positiveC1.– Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is(B) B. At the office1． Can I help you to get it down (C) C. Thanks. It’s so nice of youD1. — Do you think the exam will be put off(C) C. Not likely1．- David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.(C)C. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that1.– Do you like watching football matches(D) D. Football No. It's a waste of timeE1．– Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.(C) C. That's quite all right1 — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator(A) A. Certainly. Here you areH1．— How’s the movie Interesting(C) . C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV1．– Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.(A ) A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutes1.– Hello, could I speak to Don please(D) D. Who's speaking1. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything(D)D. Just so-soI1．—I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.(B) B. Neither have I1．—– I wonder if you could help me.(D) D. Of course1. — I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want(C)C. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yet 1. — I think the Internet is very helpful.(A) A. Yes, so do I1. — I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.(B)B. Neither do I1．— Is this the motel you mentioned(B) . B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected1. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(A) A. I’ll take your advice1．— I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.(D). D. Really Maybe she’s out1．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.(C) C. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowL1. —Let’s take a walk. (A) A. Yes, let’sM1. —Must we hand in our homework now (C)C. No, you needn’t1.– Must I do the washing-up tonight(B)B. Leave it if you're exhausted1.– May I help you, madam(D) D. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of orangesN1.– Nice weather, isn't it(C) C. Yes, it isT1.– Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.(A)A. It's no trouble at allW1. —What’s the problem, Harry (D)D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses1．— What if my computer doesn’t work(B) B. Ask Anne for help1 —What kind of TV program do you like best(C) C. It’s hard to say, actually1. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view(D) D. Of course not1. --What about going for a walk(A) A. Why not A good idea1．— Would you like to see the menu(A) . A. No, thanks. I already know what to order1. — Which language do you speak at home(D) D. English, most of the time1．– What subjects are you studying(C) C. I'm studying philosophy1.– What would you like, tea or coffee(B) B. Coffee, please第二部分词汇与结构A1.After（C） the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. C. checking1.Ann is studying （B） at university. B. politics1.After（C ）the bid, major construction began in Beijing. C. winning1. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs （A） more to improve the relationship withthe USA. A. to do1. A lecture hall is （C） where students attend lectures. C. one1. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, （A）. A. however1. Ancient Greece is the （A） of western civilization. A. origin1. A new hotel （D） in the center of town at the moment. D. is being builtB1.Be sure to（ A ） your wife when you come here this evening. A. bring1. Before I got to the cinema, the film （A）. A. had begun1. Before she left on the trip, she （D） hard. D. had trainedC1.---Can I get you a couple of tea （A）A. That’s very nice of you1. China is （A） the east of Asia. A. inD1. Don’t worry, your watch （D） and you can have it in no time. D. is being repaired1.Don’t worry. There is （C） room for all your books here. C. enough1.Dr. Hoffman proposed that we （A） the meeting until next week. A. put offE1.Everything（ D ）if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade. D. would have been destroyedF1．Frank plays （ C ）Alex. C. a lot better thanH1.Her parents died when she was very young, so she was （A ）by her aunt. A. brought up1. Hardly （A）home when it began to rain. A. had I got1. He, as well as I, （D） a student. D. is1.He asked me where （B） from. B. I came1.He （A） in the laboratory the whole morning. A. has been working1. He is the man （D） dog bit me. D. whose1.He kept the light in his room （B ）the whole night. B. burning1.He was （A ）about his new job. A. over the moon1.He has been （ B） in hospital for a month. B. in danger1. He keeps （B） at himself in the mirror. B. looking1.He spends a quarter of the day （ B ） B. sleepingI1.It happened （ D ）a winter night. D. on1.If you （ A ）stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. A. won’t1.It’s not safe （C ） in the street. C, playing1.I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, （ B ） B. will he1.I think all these are main points （ B ） much attention. B. worthy of1.I have given（ C ）eating meat. C. up1.I know it isn’t important but I can’t help （B ） about it. B. thinking1. I don’t want you to make any trouble, （C）, I urge you to solve the problem. C. on the contrary 1. I’d rather stay at home than （C） a walk. C. take1. I’m tired. I （B） working very hard. B. have been1. I broke my leg when I （B） skiing in America. B. was1.I have （B） finished the report. B. already1.I thought that this would be a funny trick （ A）Jim. A. to play on1.In the fifties last century, many new cities （ C ） in the desert. C. grew up1.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good （A ） of the basic structures and vocabulary of English. A. command1.I regret （B） that I'm unable to help you. B. to say1.If the man （B ）succeed, he must work as hard as he can. B. is to1.I prefer tea （A） coffee. A. to1. It is very convenient （A） here. A. living1. I have lived here （B） 1997. B. since1. I prefer classic music （D） pop music. D. toL1.Linda offered him her congratulations （ D） his passing the college entrance exams. D. on1. Let me （B） the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. B. look intoM1.Mr. White has a wife and three children to （ A ）A. raise1.Mary forgot（ B ）a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. B. to write1. Mr. Smith （C） a most important part in the development of our city. C. played1.More and more people in China now （A ） to work regularly. A. drive1.Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she （ A） it on the radio. A. was listening toN1.Not only I but also Jane and Mary （ B） tired of having one examination after another. B. are1. Not always （B） they want (to). B. can people do what1.Not until most of the people had left the airport （ C ） his sister was there. C. did he seeO1.Our plane （A） from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. A. took off1.On his first sea（ D）, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. D. voyage P1. Parliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, （ B）he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation. B. so1. Please stop （B）. It cannot help the situation. B. shoutingS1.She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering （ D ） luck one after another. D. ill1.She has lived here （ B） three years. B. for1. Sadam（B） for 25 years. B. was married1. Silk（B） by Chinese for thousands of years now. B. has been used1. She （C） her success to hard word and strong will. C. owes1. She was convicted （C） murder. C. of1.She paid the builder （ A ） the gate. A. to repairT1.Time is money! We should （ B ）our time. B. make good use of1.They （B）the train until it disappeared in the distance. B. watched1.That’s all settled. It （D） talked about. D. needn’t be1.The bedroom needs （ A ） A. decorating1. The patient acted on the doctor’s （B） and finally recovered. B. advice1. The big man has always been eating on the go, （A） he has got stomachache. A. so1. The sun heats the earth, （C） is very important to living things. C. which1. The bedroom needs （A）. A. decorating1.That's the（ C ） gentleman I've been telling you about. C. very1.They are （ B ） students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations. B. such diligent 1.The work（ A ）by the time you get there. A. will have been done1.They all （ B ）the job. B. asked for1.The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs （ D）.D. twice as much1. The definition leaves （B）for disagreement. B. much roomW1.--- What’s happened to Tom ---（ D ）to hospital. D. He’s been taken1.---Which do you like better, real movies （ D） cartoons ---- I prefer cartoons ____ real movies. D. or, to1.What a fool I have been! Why （ B ）I think of that before B. didn’t1.We must make a difference between （A ） language and _____language. A. spoken, written1.We （ A ） every day when we were children. A. used to swim1. Why （B） the old block of flats _________ demolished next month B. is…being1.We are （ B ） in the future of our motherland. B. confident1.We （D） the bathroom and plan ____ the bedroom this year. D. have painted…to paint1.– Where （ B ） the recorder I can't see it anywhere.– I ______ it right here, but now it's gone. B. have you put; put1.We have our office （ C ） every day by a cleaner. C. cleaned1. When we were having a meeting, the director （B） the bad news by telephone. B. was toldY1.You must explain （C）how they succeeded ________ the experiment. C. to us, in1. You （B） to lock the door at night. B. ought1.You look （D ） . What ______ you ________ D. tired, have…been doing1.You like playing football, （B） you B. didn't1.You look （ D ）. What ______ you ________ D. tired, have…been doingZ括号1.（A ）fine weather it is! A. What1.（C ）for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. C. Bidding1.（B）he said is quite right. B. What1.（ D ） it with me and I’ll see what I can do. D. Leave1.（B ）, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data.B . As a rule完型填空文章1：开头More and more people…..⑴have⑵have been asking⑶due⑷who⑸-⑹which⑺estimated⑻to have them installed⑼yet⑽to install文章2：开头Traffic in India means…..⑴have been sold⑵in⑶vehicles⑷with⑸on⑹pulled⑺watch out⑻are recommended⑼by⑽that文章3：开头Most workers spend eight….⑴workdays⑵enjoy⑶extra⑷to⑸rather⑹under⑺As a result⑻little⑼end⑽health文章4：开头There are advantages and dis⑴both⑵to⑶than⑷do⑸prepares⑹yet⑺on⑻new⑼as⑽have文章5：开头Jules Verne’s most famous⑴meaning⑵invented⑶at⑷story-teller⑸to be⑹who⑺easy⑻ways⑼as well as⑽Sometimes文章6：开头Peter Blake is a successful⑴used⑵was⑶decided⑷been⑸so⑹which⑺own⑻on⑼-⑽but文章7：开头Although international⑴exciting⑵from…in…from⑶which⑷to⑸leave⑹before⑺effects⑻lessen⑼best⑽for文章8：开头Frank knew he was very ill⑴sometimes⑵in⑶mind⑷listened⑸be admitted⑹remember⑺nobody⑻whenever⑼only⑽like文章9：开头A study（）….⑴has shown⑵to⑶who⑷even if⑸more likely⑹were⑺exercising⑻However⑼to reduce⑽encourage文章10：开头A study has shown that fitness is the key⑴to⑵or⑶those who do not⑷the least⑸whether or not⑹to be fat⑺being⑻smoking⑼on⑽to exercise文章11：开头 A survey was carried out last year……⑴by⑵sharply⑶Although⑷to exercise⑸walking⑹walk⑺on⑻to make⑼for⑽for文章12：开头 Bill was on holiday and he was very……⑴about⑵who⑶had had⑷about⑸surprised⑹for⑺anything⑻his⑼and⑽with阅读理解：文章1：开头是：Bill cooper is portfolio manager of the 13billion value thust funds ……..⑴ for nine years running ⑵through his fathers explanation ⑶one can make money through buying stocks ⑷hard work ⑸ only indicated that one was ready to start his career文章2：开头是：my mother reised me as best as the could⑴ poor ⑵ badly ⑶ whichare not regular or fixed ⑷ the three years of military service⑸ the anthor was surprised that he was accepted as a firefight文章3：开头：robert was born in a small town in England⑴ his father is a rich farmer⑵ there were a lot of thiever in the city⑶he was afraid to lose his wallet⑷ he hoped to make fun of the thieves ⑸the thief make fun of Robert 文章4：开头 I have two jobs growing up and they all help share my life…⑴ how to talk and behave properly ⑵working in different occupations⑶challenging⑷ joining a baseball game ⑸ never be faraid of taking risks文章5：开头 Paper was invented by the Chinese in the first century ad⑴ in china⑵ in 1500 ⑶ one tre ⑷ faster⑸ houses文章6：开头 the entertainment profession ,or shou business⑴geting the best tailor⑵ yonger singes are catching up⑶ they make him rich and famous ⑷ can be very annoying ⑸keep smiling文章7：开头may you wish upon a thousand stars⑴ husband and wife⑵ her motorhome ⑶ they learn a lot more than ordinary school kids ⑷global positioning syatem ⑸ their life is rich and they stay closer to each other文章8：开头dear folks :I ’ve been here fou about three weeks…⑴ looks very different form what she expected ⑵ it is the cheapest⑶ to keep up in a different learning bnvironment ⑷ less confident in making⑸ lanzhou文章9：开头a funny thing happened on the way to the communication..⑴ unhappy⑵ both A and B ⑶more disconnecet⑷ all of the above ⑸ it actually creates a distand between …文章10：开头 Cynthia woolly is calld the Michael Jordan of women…⑴ the best professional woman baskbetball well ⑵the team leader of a basketball team ⑶ at a disadvantage ⑷ she doesn’t want the yonger ⑸ providing them eith a better文章11 开头： I was 15 when I walked into ..⑴ he happended to walk into the shop and got in by chance⑵ it helped him understand the world and himself ⑶proud of himself⑷perauding his boss to let him do the story on tv⑸ it helps people make sense of the worle文章12：开头 we are all in rush ..⑴ feel time is pressing ⑵at the same time ⑶ about time ⑷ is doubtful about⑸can we save timesaving 文章13开头： PALO ALTO ，California…⑴ children will get father if they spend more time watching tv⑵ is more than fours a day⑶ three hours ⑷ childrend usually eat more while watching tv⑸both A and B文章14开头： Lillian hanson , a college student .⑴she hadn’t got enough money⑵ to further her education at college⑶ that she is 73 years old ⑷ they were deeply moved by her spirit ⑸ cares for study very much文章15开头 the greatest recent social changers have been in the lives of woman ..⑴at about tewenty-five ⑵ many children died before they were five⑶was unlikely to find a job evwen if the wanted one⑷ marry before they are twenty-five ⑸today more married women leave…文章16开头：Once the king of India fell ill and sent for his doctor.⑴drinking bull’s milk ⑵hated Gulbo very much ⑶He was upset. ⑷Because she wanted the king to notice her.⑸understood the girl’s meaning文章17开头：People all over the world today are beginning to…..⑴the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment⑵all sides concerned would make more efforts⑶both a litter problem and a waster of resources⑷Eating⑸bits of waste things文章18开头：Thousands of years ago,⑴how life began on a volcano-produced island⑵its own rock⑶bare⑷soil, plants and animals⑸Insects couldnot live on the island without plants.文章19开头：In the last 500 years, nothing about people⑴Food⑵some shops⑶the potato harvest was bad⑷Ethiopia⑸coffee drinks were first made by Arabs文章20开头：Crime Prevention Initiatives……AT HOME⑴how to avoid the crimes both at home and in the street⑵never leave the keys to workmen since they can easily make copies⑶go to public places⑷Because it’s convenient for us to report to the police in case there is a burglary.⑸we cannot part with the money when being attacked文章21开头：An Extraordinary Change of Direction Molly Wilson had been⑴very unusual and surprising⑵dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home⑶part of the route of sail⑷not smooth because of huge waves⑸the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancer文章22开头：There have been changes in all sorts of different areas⑴The increasing divorce rate in the UK.⑵the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK⑶soar ⑷The highest divorce rate was around 1969.⑸the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now文章23开头：Some people think they have an answer to the troubles⑴are the solution to some city problems⑵some bike riders⑶special parts of the road for bicycle riders only⑷In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes.⑸Solution to Traffic Problem in New York文章24开头：Benjamin Disraeli,⑴a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity⑵many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds⑶40%⑷young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures⑸the cultural diversity in London文章25开头：When I was a little girl….⑴C ⑵B⑶ A⑷ B⑸ D文章26开头："Listen, that's not right." …..⑴D ⑵D ⑶B ⑷C ⑸A文章27开头：I had two jobs growing up and they all helped shape my life.⑴B ⑵D ⑶A ⑷C ⑸C文章28开头：Every day, the news of the world is relayed⑴D ⑵D ⑶D ⑷B ⑸B文章29开头：Hello, new students! This is a message from the Students Union Committee.⑴B ⑵A ⑶A ⑷A ⑸C文章30开头：People travel a lot with Heaven Air because⑴B ⑵D ⑶C ⑷C ⑸D文章31开头：John Preston lives in a flat in north London.⑴A ⑵C ⑶B ⑷C ⑸D文章32开头：We often use gestures to express1. D2. D3. A4. D5. C文章33开头：Who will stage the games(1. D 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. D)文章34开头：We walked in so quietly that the nurse(1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. D)文章35开头：Did you know there are some very special dogs⑴ all of the above people ⑵100000⑶the charity ⑷buy newspaper from the shop⑸neighbour文章36开头：10th August, 2004Dear Sirs,(1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A)文章37开头：When companies need new⑴Larger,well-known companies⑵A person looking for a job should only apply to companies that advertise in newspapers⑶A resume and a cover letter⑷The company might write back and tell you that there is no position available at that time⑸False文章38开头：A 15-year old boy,……⑴shops⑵22 boxes⑶twice⑷when the boy began swearing(骂人)⑸the absence of the boys father文章39开头：East London has traditionally…⑴hss always been a home for immigrants⑵jobs⑶mainly in East london⑷used to be a cheap place to live in ⑸it has good……文章40开头：Today in the west, probably……⑴1980s and 1990s⑵all of the three⑶It means“almost”⑷young people have to have more skills to get good jobs⑸It tell you that computer……文章41开头：Children in the UK……⑴five for 11 years⑵all of above⑶five years⑷over 20%⑸Both A and B文章42开头：Everybody knowns that words……⑴ways for communication⑵Either with words or without words⑶A cry for help⑷you can leave you car there ⑸H推断文章1开头：“Get up, the water is coming.” Yan Xinzhi, director⑴As neighborhood committee…T⑵The passage reveals that all….F⑶The passage is written…F⑷The lack of water….T⑸Xi’an is another city…NG文章2开头：People who cannot tell⑴A color-blind….F⑵Many color-blind….T⑶It’s especially….F⑷A person who….NG⑸Up to now,….F文章3开头：Lily is 70 years old⑴Lily wakes before…T⑵Tilly is satisfied…NG⑶Joan sometimes….T⑷Lily"s brother….F⑸Lily and her….F 文章4开头：Benjamin Disraeli,⑴London is…F⑵The city of…T⑶All African…F⑷39% of the….F⑸Old people….NG文章5：开头The ancient Olympic Games⑴The ancient…F⑵The ancient…F⑶They did not…T⑷They first used…T⑸Both the Olympic…NG文章6：开头My grandfather was a very interesting man.⑴The author’s…T⑵His dog always…F⑶The author’s…NG⑷The author’s…F⑸The author’s…T文章7：开头Speedway racing is a type……⑴you need……T⑵speedway races are……F⑶speedway races ware……T⑷Jack Hill……F⑸The Ilford……NG文章8：开头You asked me to tell you ……⑴people in lran……F⑵People in England……T⑶In lran……F⑷The writer was……T⑸There are a lot of……NG英译汉1, Though it was late, they kept on working.虽然已经很晚，他们仍坚持工作。
电大英语网考(本)大全(必过)1简化交际
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电大开放英语3、4汇总小抄交际用语1
英语交际用语（共261题，按字母依次排列）AAfternoon, sir. Where to --- Please get me to the airport. Ami, I want this report typed today. --- It’ll be ready in the afternoon, sir.Are there any drug-stores around here --- Yes, there’s one on the left corner.Are there any good shows on TV tonight --- Titanic is on the movie channel.Are you feeling better today, Mrs. Silver --- Yes, thanks doctor.But I still feel dizzy.Are you Mr. Robert Lee---Yes, Lee speaking.Are you on holiday here ---- No, we aren’t. We live here.Are you ready to order desert, please---Yes, I’d like to have some chocolate cake.Are you sure about that –Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive.CCan I borrow your camera for a couple of days---Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.Can I have a look at your passport---Here you are.Can I help you to get it down --- Thanks. It’s so nice of you. Can I help you with the bag---Thank you.Can I help you with your suitcase---Thank you. I can manage myself.Can I take your order now --- Just a moment. Two friends are coming.Can you come over for dinner with us---I’d like to but I have a meeting tonight.Can you go out with us for dinner this evening---Thanks a lot but I’m busy tonight.Can you help me clear up the mess --- No problem.Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs –About eighty-five dollars.Can you tell me where I can park the car --- Well, just over there.Can you turn down the radio, please---I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loud.Come to our house for a party, please. --- Oh, thank you for your kindness.Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.---Thank you.Could I borrow your CD of English songs --- I’m sorry. It’s not at hand now.Could I speak to John Harris, please---Speaking.Could I speak to Molly, please --- This is Molly speaking. Could I talk to Prof. Lee --- Yes, speaking. Could I use your dictionary for a moment---By all means. Could you help me with my homework, please---Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop –It’s on the right corner just ahead.Could you show me how to get to the railway station – Come with me. I’ll show you the way.Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is – At the office.DDavid, you’ve been losing your t emper over nothing lately. --- I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that.Did Tom tell you to water the flowers---He did. And so I did. Did you travel to Xi’an by train or by plane --- I flew there.Do have a seat. Would you like some tea or coffee --- Coffee, please.Do you have anything special in mind if you eat at a restaurant here --- Some place reasonable and clean.Do you know if John’s coming home for dinner --- He’ll be late.He said not to wait for him.Do you know if the Andersons are still living there --- Yes, they are.Do you know where I can repair my motorcar --- Around the street corner.Do you know which student is the most intelligent --- Yes, the one in a red jacket.Do you know who telephoned me --- I heard it was Sally.Do you like watching football matches –Football No. It’s a waste of time.Do you mind if I join you---Please do.Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table --- Go ahead, please.Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon---Ok, but what forDo you mind telling me where you’re from---Certainly not. I’m from London.Do you think I could borrow your dictionary---Yes, help yourself.Do you think the exam will be put off --- Not likely.Doesn’t it snow in your hometown --- No, it doesn’t.Don’t take too long at the coffee shop. It’s 14.15. --- I see. We have 30 minutes left.EEd said that his boy fell off a tree. --- Oh dear! I hope he wasn’t hurt.Everyone knows where the shop is; but who’s the owner --- Steve.Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport---Sorry, I’m a stranger here.Excuse me, does this bus go to the bookstore --- No. You’d change at the next stop.Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket – Sorry, sir. I’m a stranger here myself.Excuse me, how far is the airport from here –It’s about thirty miles.Excuse me, I didn’t mean to bother you. --- That’s quite all right.Excuse me, is this the right direction for the school---Well, no, you’re going in the wrong direction.Excuse me, may I sit here --- Yes, certai nly. This seat’s free. Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office---Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there.Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive --- In half an hour.Excuse me, where’s the Capital Theatre --- It’s o nly two blocks away from here.Excuse me, which bus goes to the city museum --- You can take No. 102 bus.Excuse me, which is the express train to Tokyo --- On your right. It’ll leave 5 minutes.Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator --- Certainly.Here you are.Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you but…---It’s quite all right.Excuse me. Is that seat taken --- I don’t think so.Excuse me. Is this table taken –-- Yeah. I’m saving these seats for friends.GGo that way and take a seat. – Thanks, but I’d rather stand. Good morning, Dr Johnson’s office. Can I help you---I’d like to make an appointment, please.Good morning, sir. May I help you---Yes, I need some sugar. Good night and thanks again.---Good night.HHave a nice holiday, Ted. --- Thank you, and you too.Have you ever been to Tokyo --- No, but I hope to go there next year.Have you got a table for four, Waiter --- Yes, sure. This way, please.Have you heard that Betty is married to George –You’re kidding I can’t believe it.Hell, Sally. How’s everything --- Just so-so.Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit ---I’m sorry,but it’s completely booked.Hello, could I speak to Don please –Who’s speakingHello, I’d like to speak to Mark, please.---This is Mark speaking.Hello, is that Shanghai Airlines---Yes, can I help youHello, may I talk to the headmaster now---Sorry, he is busy at the moment.Hello, may I talk to the manager about the price---Sorry, he is out at the moment.Hello, Sally. How’s everything---Just so-soHelp yourself to the steak, Maggie. – Thank you, Helen.Here you are, Sir. --- Thank you very much.Hey, Barbara. You look so pale. --- I’m just getting over the flu. Hi, is Mary there, please---Hold on. I’ll get her.Hi, Sam, I think you did a good job.---Thank you.His wife passed away last week. --- Sorry to hear that.How about a date to the movies tonight, Jane---I’m sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonight.How are things with you, Bill --- I’m terribly busy these days. How are you feeling now --- Much better.How are you this morning ---- Very well, thank you.How do I get to Cairo --- You could catch the 9.30 flight and change at Paris.How long have you known Jack --- For twenty years.How long have you lived in London --- My whole life.How long will you be away from Italy --- About a month.How many students are from America --- Only two of them. How often do you have listening classes in a week –Every Monday and Friday.How was the journey to London --- It went very well.How’s the mov ie Interesting ---Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV.How’s your father --- He is very well.Hurry up please, or I’ll be late.---Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick now.Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2.00. –Don’t worry. We’ve got20 minutes.II don’t like the spots programs on Sundays. --- Neither do I.I don’t think I’m late. Excuse me, what’s the time --- It says8.00. But it’s 5 minutes slow.I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. --- Please wait for aminute. He is busy now.I have got a pain in my neck. --- I’m sorry to hear that.I haven’t seen Belly for 10 years. --- Neither have I.I heard you just came back from your vacation. How was yourtrip --- Not too good. The restaurants were overpriced.I heard your motorcar was stolen. --- Mine wasn’t but Bill’swas.I really enjoy pop music. What’s your favorite --- Well, actuallyI like classical music.I think the Internet is very helpful. – Yes, so do I.I want to go to New York. What’s the fare---Pardon meI was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me anA.---Congratulations! That’s a difficult course.I wish you success in your career. --- The same to you.I wonder if Henry will come to the party at 8:00 sharp as he’spromised. --- Don’t worry. He always keeps his words.I wonder if Tim could control the situation. --- Well, if he can’tcontrol it, no one can.I wonder if you could help me. --- Of course.I wonder what Bill is doing now. --- He’s probably talking tothe professor.I wonder where you were yesterday. ---I stayed at home.I’d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.---Yes, sir, single or returnI’d like to know if everybody is here. --- Everyone except Tom is.I’d like to know something about your life in Paris.--- I’ll tell you.I’d like to take you to the c offee house on the corner.---Thanks, I’d like to go with you.I’m looking for a place to stay. Could you recommend a good hotel --- Let me see. Oak Hotel is pretty good, though it may be a little expensive.I’m sorry for giving you so much trouble. --- Not at all.I’m sorry I’ve returned your book late. --- That’s all right.I’m sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting. --- That’s OK.I’m sorry. Bob’s not in his office. --- Can you take a message for me.I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer. --- Really Maybe she’s out.I’ve got a bad cold today. --- Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon.I’ve got tow tickets for the match. Shall we go and watch it together --- Why not Let’s go.I’ve ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want --- A beer is fine f or me. I’m not hungry yet.In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off. --- I’ll take your advice.Is it going to be warm next week ---- Yes, it is.Is my TV program disturbing you --- Yes, I’m trying to writemy paper.Is the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor – On the ground floor.Is there a drugstore near here --- Yes, there is a big one.Is there anything serious, doctor --- No. Just stay in bed and drink more water.Is this the motel you mentioned --- Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected.It is a great race! Do you agree --- Yes, it’s really exciting.It’s a great pleasure to meet you, Mr. Smith. --- My pleasure, too.I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want---A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yetJJack, are you leaving now It’s 7.20. --- No, I’ll set off in 30 minutes.Joe will come to the party at Jane and Ian’s, won’t he --- Yeah, he’s bringing his cousin, Sandy.LLet me help you carry this. --- That’s OK. I can manage.Let’s take a walk. --- Yes, let’s.Linda, can you give me a lift after work --- No problem. We go the same direction.Look at the rainbow! What a view! --- Yes,. How beautiful it is. Look, 25% off. The $2,500 camera is on sale today. --- Yeah, a surprising bargain. I’ll buy it.MMary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John---Thank you.He is fine.May I give you a hand – Thank you. You are so kind.May I have a look at your photo album --- Yes, of course.May I help you, madam --- Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges. May I know your address --- Sure. Here you are.May I see the menu, please I’ve been waiting an hour already.---Here you are, sir.May I see your tickets and passports, please---Here you are. May I speak to Jack please --- I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number.May I take this plate away now, Sir --- Yes, please do.May I use your bike to go shopping --- Certainly. There it is. Mr. Chairman, could I raise a point about the plan---Yes, Dr.Chosuk.Mrs. Johnson, I’ve come to say good-bye. --- Have a pleasant journey. I’ll miss you.Must I do the washing-up tonight --- Leave I if you’re exhausted.Must we hand in our homework now –No, you needn’t.My camera isn’t working properly. --- Maybe there’s something wrong with it.My grandmother’s taken ill and I’ve got to go down to t he hospital.---Very sorry to hear it. I hope it’s noting serious.NNice weather, isn’t it---Yes, it is.Northwestern Airlines. May I help you --- Yes, I’d like some information about morning flight from Beijing to Detroit. Now what did I do with my umbrella --- Perhaps at the back of the car.OOh, I’m sorry. But I promise I’ll be careful next time.---Oh, never mind. It doesn’t matter.Oh, sorry to bother you.---That’s okay.Oh, the box is too heavy. --- Can I help you to carry it.Oh, you’re back at work How was your holiday --- We had rain every day and stayed at the hotel most of the time.PPlease give me a hand, won’t you --- Of course I will.Please help yourself to the fish.---Thanks, but I don’t like fish. Please tell David not to drink too much. --- I see.SSam, this is my friend, Jane. --- Glad to meet you, Jane.Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water---I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind.So sorry to trouble you. --- It’s a pleasure.Sorry I kept you waiting.---That’s all right. There’s no hurry. Sorry to interrupt, but can you give me another copy of the handout---Certainly.Sorry, I must be leaving now, because there’s a meeting.---Do you really have to go Couldn’t you at least stay for another cup of teaSue looks good in that new dress, doesn’t she --- Yes, she does. TTed, are you and your wife busy this Sunday --- No, we’re not. Thank you for your invitation and the nice coffee. –My pleasure. I hope you’ll come again.Thanks a lot. You’ve gone to so much trouble. --- It’s no trouble at all.That man alone over there---who is he---He is Doctor Took. The lecture given by Prof. Smith was really interesting. --- I couldn’t agree with you more.The tickets for the Sting concert are sold out. --- Oh, how disappointing.There is an hour to go. Could we sit somewhere to have a drink --- Sure. There’s a new cafeteria at the corner. How about going there for supper –Fine, But it’s my treat this time.These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you so much.---You are welcome.WWait here and I’ll get my car and go there together. --- Why bother It’s within walking distance.We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us---I’m afraid not. Because I have an appointment with my dentist tonight.Well done. Congratulations on your success.---Thank you very much.Well, it’s getting late. I must be going. Thank you again for inviting me to the party.---Thank you for coming.Well, Mary, how are you --- I’m fine.What a beautiful dress in the window! --- Yes, really. If I had the money, I’d buy it.What about another coffee --- No, thank you.What about going for a walk --- Why not A good idea.What are you majoring in --- Medicine.What can I do for you, madam---I want a kilo of apple.What did the manager go to Paris for --- For business.What do you do --- I’m a teacher.What do you find difficult in learning English --- Listening and speaking.What do you think about this story ---I like it very much. What do you think of his suggestion --- It’s hard to say, actually.What do you usually do in your spare time --- Gardening. What does this word mean, Joe --- Sorry, I don’t know, either. What does your English teacher look like –She looks much like her mother.What if my computer doesn’t work --- Ask Anne for help. What kind of job are you applying for --- If possible, I’d like to be an accountant.What kind of TV program do you like best --- It’s hard to say, actually.What should we have for dinner --- How about fish It’s very fresh.What subjects are you studying –I’m studying Philosophy. What time does the train leave --- At half past five.What time is the next flight to Washington --- It’s 1.45 pm. What was your journey like --- It was terribly interesting. What will the weather be like tomorrow – The same as today. What would you like, tea or coffee – Coffee, please.What’s on at the Star Cinema this week --- Sorry, I don’t know.What’s the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here --- Walking through the wood.What’s the date today --- The Second of July.What’s the fare to the museum --- Five dollars.What’s the matter with you --- I feel a bit sick.What’s the problem, Harry --- I can’t remember where I left my glasses.What’s the weather like in this area ---- It’s rainy.What’s the weather like in your hometown --- It’s cold in winter and hot in summer.When are you going on holiday --- Next week.When does the next bus leave for Glasgow – They leave every hour.When is your birthday --- It’s on the 18th of March.Where are you from --- Britain.Where to I’m so thirsty. --- Why don’t we enjoy some beer at that bar.Which language do you speak at home – English, most of the time.Which of your nieces looks like the girl in the photo --- The older one does.Who has done your hair, Susan --- That hair stylist.Who’s the tall man behind the door --- Don’t you remember That’s David Smith. We met him at the airport.Whose car is this ---- It’s my uncle’s.Why are you so late --- I came across an old friend.Why don’t you buy a car --- I can’t afford on at the moment. Why don’t you travel to New York on vacation---I want to but I haven’t go enough money.Will it take me long to get to the GreenPark --- No, it’s just a few minutes’ bus ride.Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow --- Sorry. I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.Will you have some dessert, Judy --- No, thank you. I’m on a diet.Will you please turn down the TV --- Sorry. I haven’t realized you’re sleeping.Would you like a tea --- Yes, please.Would you like to go fishing with us now---It sounds interesting but I have lots of homework to do.Would you like to have dinner with us this evening---Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents. Would you like to order now –Yes, I’d like fish and the soup. Would you like to see the menu – No, thanks. I already know what to order.Would you mind changing seats with me---No, I don’t mind.Would you mind if I open the window for a better view --- Of course not.YYou are not the manager here, are you --- Yes, I am.You have lovely children.---Thanks.You may have seen this film. --- Actually, I haven’t.You needn’t do the work till after the New Year. ---- Oh, good!Thank you.Your scarf feels soft and warm. What’s it made of – Wool. Your spoken English is as good as native speakers’. --- Thank you, but I’m only a beginner.。
电大英语网考必备1
电大网考必备一、交际用语A1.Are you feeling better today, Mrs. Silver? (Yes, thanks doctor. But I still feel dizzy)2.Afternoon, sir. Where to? (Please get me to the airport)3.Ami , I want this report typed today. (It‟ll be ready in the afternoon, sir)4.Are there any good shows on TV tonight?(-Titanic is on the movie channel)5.Are there any drug-stores around here? (-No, it isn‟t)6.Are you sure about that? (Oh, yes, I‟m absolutely positive)7.Are you on holidau here? (-No, we aren‟t,We live here)8.Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop? (It‟s on the right corner just ahead)C9.Can I help you to get it down? (Thanks. It‟s so nice of you)10.Can you tell me how much a T-shirt like this costs? (About forty-five dollars)11.Could I thak to Prof. Lee? (Yes, speaking)12.Can you help me clear up the mess? (No problem)13，Can you tell me where I can park the car? (Well, just over there)D14.Don‟t take too long at the coffee shop. It‟s 14:15. (I see .We have 30 minutes left)15.Do you think the exam will be put off? (Not likely)16.Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table? (Go ahead, please)E17.Excuse me, does this bus go to the bookstore? (No. you‟d change at the next stop)18.Excuse me .Is this table taken? (Yeah. I‟m saving these seats for friends)19.Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive? (In half an hour)20.Excuse me, I didn‟t mean to bother you (That‟s quite all right)21.Excuse me, which is the express train to Tokyo? (On you right. It‟ll leave in 5 minutes)22.Excuse me, which bus goes to the city museum? (You can take No.102 bus) G23.Go that way and take a seat. (Yes,that‟s a good way)H24.How‟s the movie? Interesting?(Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV)25.Help yourself to the steak, Maggie (Thanks you, Helen. It‟s been a nice dinner)26.Have you ever been to Tokyo? (No, but I hope to go there next year)27.Have a nice holiday, Ted (Thank you ,and you too)28.Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit? (I‟m sorry, but it‟s completely booked) 29.Hurry up, the lecture begins at 2:00 (Don‟t worry. we‟ve got 20 minutes)30.Have you got a table for four, Waiter? (Yes, sure. This way, please)31.Hey, Barara.You look so pale (I‟m iust getting over the flu)32.How much is it altogether? (It‟s free)33.How long will you be away from Italy? (Abouta month)34.How often do you have listening classes in a week? (Every Monday and Friday)35.How was the iourney to London? (It went very well)36.How are you this morning? (Very well, thank you)I37.I wish you success in your career. (The same to you)38.I heard your motorcar was stolen. (Mine wasn‟t but Bill‟s was)39.I‟m sorry. Bob‟s not in his office (Can you take a message for me)40.I‟ve ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want? (A beer is fine for me. I‟m not hungry yet) 41.I‟m sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting. (Oh. I don‟t mind. I …ve been here 10 minutes) 42.I‟m trying to call Marie, but there‟s no answer. (Really? Maybe she‟s out)43.I wonder of you could help me. (Of course)44.I have an appointment with Dr.Johnson (Please wait for a minute.He is busy now)45.I‟ve got 2 tickets for the match,Shall we go and watch it together? (Why not?Let‟s go)46.I don‟t think I‟m late Excuse me, what‟s the time? (Itsays 8:00. But it‟s 5 minutes slow)47.I haven‟t seen Belly for 10 years. (Neither haveI)48.I don‟t like the sports porgrams on Sundays (Neither do I)49.In my opinion,you‟d better take a couple ofdays off. (I‟ll take your advice)50.Is there anything serious,doctor? (No.Just atay in bed and drink more water)51.It is a great race! Do you agree? (Yes, it‟s teally exciting)52.Is my TV program disturbing you? (Yes, I‟m trying to write my paper)53.I‟d like to know if everybody is here (Everyone except Tom)54.I have got a pain in my neck (I‟m sorry to hear that)55.I feel quite ill (You‟d better have a rest)56.Is there anything I can do for you? (Yes, It‟s very kind of you)57.I think the internet is very helpful. (Yes, so doI)58.I hope the weather will fine tomorrow (I hope so too)59，I wonder if Tim could control the situation (Well , if he can‟t control it no one can).60，I‟m sorry I‟ve returned your book late (That‟s all right)61，I really enjoy pop music, What‟s your favorite? (Well, actually I like classical music)L62.Linda, can you give me a lift after work? (No problem. We go the same direction)63.Look,25% off.The $2,500 camera is on sale today. (Yeah, a surprising bargain. I‟ll buy it) 64.Let me help you carry this. (That‟s OK,I can manage)M65.May I speak to Jack please? (I‟m better turn it off)66.May I know your address? (Sure. Here you are)67.Mrs.Johnson, I‟ve come to say good-bye. (That‟s OK)68.May I help you, madam? (Yes, I‟d like 2 k ilos of oranges)69.My camera isn‟t working properly. (Mabey there‟s something wrong with it)70.May Iuse your bike to go shopping? (Certainly)N71.Northwestern Airlines. May I help you? (Yes, I‟d like some information about morning …)O72.Oh, the box is too heavy. (Can I help you to carry it)P73.Please tell David not to drink too much (It‟s time for lunch)74.Please give me a hand ,won‟t you? (No problem)S75.So sorry to trouble you. (It‟s your fault)76.Sam,this is my firend Jane (Glad to meet you, Jane)T77.Thanks a lot. You‟ve gone to so much trouble. (It‟s no trouble at all)W78.Would you like a tea? (Yes, please)79.What do you think of his suggestion? (It‟s hard to say, actually)80.What time is the next flight to Washington? (It‟s 1:45 pm)81.Would you like to see the menu? (No, thanks. I already know what to order)82.Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? (Sorry, I have an appointment with dr.Brown.) 83.When does the next bus leave for Glasgow? (They leave every hour)84.Would you like to order now? (Yes. I‟d like a fish and a soup)85.What if my computer doesn‟t work? (Ask Anne for help)86.What‟s the date today? (The Second of July)87.What‟s the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here? (Walking through the wood)88.What was your journey like? (It was terribly interesting)89.What‟s the matter with you? (I feel a bit sick)90.Will you please turn down the TV? (Sorry. Ih aven‟t realized you‟re sleeping)91.Why not have a glass of beer? (That‟s weather is very nice)92.Where are you from? (Britain)93.Why are you so late? (I came across an old friend)94，Will you have some dessert, Judy? (No, thank you. I‟m on a diet)95，What about another coffee? (No, thank you) 96，What‟s the fare to the museum? (Five dollars) 97，Wait here and I‟ll get my car and go there together (Why bother? It‟s within walking distance)98.What should we have for dinner? (How about fish? It’s very fresh)99.What‟s the weather like in this area?(It’s rainy)Y100.You may have seen this film (Actually,I haven’t)101.Your scarf soft and warm, What‟s it made of? (Wool)二、词汇与结构A1.After stopping for a few minutes,the bus moved (on) to is~~2.All the team members tried their best,we lost the game,(however)B3.By next yeat,he (will have worked) in NewYork for five years4.Boggis‟little~~~herself the (twelve-year-old)girlD5.Don‟t worry,your watch(is being repaired) and you can~~6.Do you think tommy is (telling)the truth7.Don‟t forget to write to me,(will you)8.Dr,hoffman proposed that we(put off)the meeting~next week.E9.Everything(would have been destroyed)if albert hadn‟t~~10.Edgar began(work)as an office boy years ago H11.Hardly (had I got )home when it began to rian12.He has lived here for years(though)nobody knows what he is13.Having heard so much about~~they were(eager)to meet and14.He, a well as I,(is) astudent.15.He spoke so quickly that I didn‟t(make out ) what he said16.How the fire in the ~started(remains) a mysteryI17.I tried( finishing)the book in a few days~~`18.I didn‟t know what to do but then an ~(occurred to)me19.I spent half an hour (woking on )t his difficult~~20.It is difficylut to (carry on) a conversation ~~21.I hope he‟s remembered(to buy)some bread~~22.It is because English is useful(what we study hard)23.If there were life on mars,such life forms (would be) unable24.I (scarcely) know himl,so I can‟t tell you ~~25.If you don‟t promise to ~~houses,ordinary people(will not benefit).26.I‟m old enough to wash(my,yours)chothes by myself~~27.I wonder why they (charged)you so much~~a book28.It was unwise of him to (refer to )the unreliable ~29.In this factory each~~ a(two-month)training course.30.In china,children (have to start)school at seven31.I must tell you how(pleased I was to receive)a letteer from32.I will never forget the time(when)we both stayed~~33.I haven‟t read(the whole)book,but I read half of it ~~~34.If we (adopt) the plan you suggest,we are~35.If you go to America,you will~~better(communications),byroad,rail~~london36.I don‟t want you to make any touble,(on the contrary),I urge~`37.I know this ie the sedret~~~,and I promise never to(mention)it to anyone else.J38.John,(having lost)t he bet ,had to pay ~~39.John fell asleep(while)he was listenoing to the music40.John(used)to be a teacher before the warL41.Let‟s finish our homework in a few seconds;it‟s time we(played football)42.Let‟s not wait any longer, he~not(turn up)43.Look at the terrible~~only I(had followed)your advicest month,he paid a visit to ~~(where)he had once five yearsM45.Mother was busy,although she was~~on tv,she(was listening to )in on the radio46，Mark is a clerk (with) a job in a top bookstotr N47.Now Helen works(more carefully)than before.48.No one can possibly recall~~,since it(took place)49.No sooner hand they got ~~up(than)it started raining hard50.Not always(pople cannot do what)they wantstoO51.On his first sea (voyage), he was52.One day while mr.king wa~,he had a/an(accident)and~~P53.Please look after my parents during my (absence)54.Peter often makes himself(understood)by ~~55.Please leave the key~door (in case)you go out S56.Since this road is wet and sliooery this morning ,it(must have rained)last nighr57.Some pop singers have much influence(on)the young~~58.Sorry, I didn‟t know he is a friend of(your brother‟s)59.Sadam (was married) for 25 yearsT60.There people,(including a child),were ~~61.The farmer caught the boys(stealing)his apples62.The children (are taken good care of) by the nurse63.That‟s the(very) gentleman I,ve~~64.The teacher spoke so fast~~~student to(take in)what he~~65.The old man is used to (exercising)early in the morning.66.They handed in their paper(in turn)67.The sun heats the earth,(which)is very important68，The heavy rain stopped us(from arriving)at the sraion on time69.The president claimed the~~~responsible (for)the explosions~~70.The mother didn‟t know (who) to blame for the broken71.The father wished the twind to be ~,but(neither) of them72.There‟s no need to ~~,he‟s quite(harmless)73.The population of the city(is;are)increasing fast~74.Tha lab was being(rebuilt) when we visited the university75.The roof of our~~~so it needs(repairing).76.The work(will have been done) by thetime you get there77.The united states is composed of fifty srates,two of(which)are separated78.The mistake was (caused) by the ~~79.Tennis is a(game)invented by an englishman~~80.The hall was almost empty.there were(few)people in it81.The big man has always~~on the go,(so) he has got stomachache.U82.Unfortunately the poor girl can‟t ~~but(sell)all her~~W83.We consider (it necessary that) the instrument~84.We are (confident) in the future of~~85.We are going te have our office(rearranged)to make room~~86.Wealthy as he is ,he is not(generous)with his money~~87.We have our house(cleaned)every week~~~88.What time is (last)the train to London89.While(raising)money,he had to work very long hoursY90.You (ought) to lock the door at night91.Young children soon(pick up) words they~~92.Your tutors will be ~~you(keep u whit)your work93.Your brother has made an (appointment)for you to see~94.(What) they are doing has never been~95.(The) majority of people are highly~~96.(What) I saw was two men crossing the street97.(Unless) he studies hard ,he will~~98.(Every) of them has a bedroom and a stuly99.(Having received)an answer,he decided to write~100.(Who do you think) is the richest man in our city~三、完型填空B1.Buck and his mother and all the men smoked tobacco and talked,(while；was living；was never heard;but;that;to travel;off;share;had never seen;of)2.Before the 20th century the horse provided everyday transportation in the （replaced；nearly;afford;in;average;purchasing;income;cost;s uperior;as）C3.Can you imagine how you would feel if you fell seriously （position；where；lives；to；if only；No;make;other;as;therefore）F4.Frank knew he was very ill.（sometimes；in；mind；listened；be admitted；remember；nobody；whenever;only;like）H5.Historically, the real cowboy was a simple farm worker on horseback.（raise；markets；look after；railroad；long；unmarried；understood；towns；free；likely）6.Higher education in America is mostly about HML(How to Make a Living).（Ironically；concepts;interaction；Therefore；plenty；that；an effort;concerned;means；which）I7.In some cities, workaholism is so common that people don‟t consider it unusual.（normal；serious；probably；hate；physical；failure；always；Why；more than；made）8.In the American family the husband and wife usually share important decision-making.（old;what;independent;too;suit;break away from；reached;problems；beyond;set up）J9.Jules Verne‟s most famous book is “Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea”.（meaning；invented;at；story teller；to be；who；easy；ways;as well as;Sometimes）M10.Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them.（unless;way;whether;discuss;anybody;supposed; idea;allow;soon;no）11.Many teachers believe that the student should be responsible for learning.（If；context；one；learning；with；assigned；minimum；student‟s；sources；other than）12.Mr. Smith, a passenger on the transcontinental train, appeared before the judge.（avoid;and;of；take；shortly；borders；rest；view;accept；reason）N13.No man can change the weather.（what；make；such as;sign;air;on；that；weather；above;eyes）P14.People used to say,（Behind；Both；sons；fairly；men；stand behind；beside；a higher；far；position）15.Paris is the capital of France.（most famous；all over;Educational;cross;is located;on top of;such as;must be;called;where）16，Plants are very important living things.（were；food；Therefore；types;main；covered；no；without；float;fall）S17.Smoking may be a pleasure for some people.（However；discomfort；on；In fact；suffer；surely；persuade;entirely;rather;sense）T18.The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are cenin need of help.（in；be aided；around；shares；to help；wounded;how people were;regardless;protects;demonstrating）19.There are many different methods of studying.（well；until;nobody；work；behind；handed in；at all;excuse;expense；case）U20.Up until about one hundred years ago, newspapers in the （about;changed；bought；exciting；added；came；than;reduced;anyone else‟s；draw）四、阅读A1.After her husband had gone to work, Mrs Richards sent her children to school and went（she was to attend an evening party；make sure that the costume fitted her well;an electricity man;He stepped directly towards the store-room;thought he must have met a ghost）2.As our cell(more and more of today‟s mobile phones have computer like features；mobile phones will not replace the computers;new techniques will solve the limitations of the mobile phone;the five percent of the overall mobile phone‟s market share;business people)3.“Are you the happiest man in the world?”（not think that；anyone we think is happier；Everything goes effortlessly right for him;that he is mistaken in thinking nothing unhappy existed in the latter‟s life；true happiness lies in struggling to be happy）4.A scientist who wants to predict the way in which （carry out investigations on consumer behavior and get data on consumer incomes and money spending motives;decreasing；rising prices may make people put off their purchase of certain things;concludes that the consumers expect prices to remain stable;The price condition has an influence on consumer behavior）B5.Bicycle tour and race/Brazilian footballers/Rock climbing（things to do for the weekend；110 kilometres;part of the tour;You can watch itwithout paying；5012372）6.Bill Cooper is portfolio manager of the $13 billion Value Trust Funds,（for nine years running；through his father‟s explanation;one can make money through buying stocks;hard work;only indicated that one was ready to start his career）7.“But I just paid $1.69 for this bottle of wine last week.（complaining about the price;the price of wine to go up；the production of wine has ceased to increase;The cost of manpower and equipment；explain why the price of wine is rising）8.Blocks of “high-rise”flats have been built in large numbers in London（in many big cities;they were built on less land and were able to house a lot more people;it was not until hundreds of the vast blocks had been built, people began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not;even a well-known designer of the high-rises believes they are no good for people;Developing criminal tendencies）C9.Cynthia Woolly is called（the best professional woman basketball player;the team leader of a basketball team;at a disadvantage;she doesn‟t want the younger generation of her family to know the hardships in life;providing them with a better opportunity to start with）D10.Dear editor, Teachers in some secondary schools（there is no discipline in the classroom;encourage pupils to play a lot instead of learning;all of the above;physical punishment;Restore Order in school）11.Dear Bob, I‟m just writing to let you know our new address（an informal invitation；he is not able to write this letter to Bob earlier;they still had a little money left to afford the party；in a new housing estate；manage to attend their party）12.Dear Uncle Ric, We were very sorry to hear that you are in hospital again,（again after having fully recovered from an operation;James‟s elder brother;going to take some examinations;but Robin, his mother, does not like the idea；private letter）13.Dear Folks, I‟ve been here for about three weeks and already I have so much to tell you.（looks very different from what she expected；it is the cheapest;to keep up in a different learning environment；less confident in making;Lanzhou）E14.Each morning his radio（in order to wake himself up in the morning；by controlling his home computer system；he has a security system, a video phone ,and a satellite system at home;whether the coffee percolator is switched on;if children stay~~）15.Every day, the news of the world is relayed to people by over（both A and B;every man belongs to some society；400 years;are affected more by whatever happens in the other parts of the world;new inventions are changing the techniques of newspaper publishing）G16.Good children must be good students at school.（What Good Children Should Be;to think independently;care for their parents, brothers and sisters;Listen to their parents‟ opinions；accept it as a matter of fact that they are always right）H17.How often one hears children wishing they were（life for a child is comparatively easy；should be able to take care of himself;People are often satisfied with their life;one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life；joys and pains of old people）I18.I had two jobs growing up and they all helped shape my life.（how to talk and behave properly；working in different occupations;challenging；joining a baseball game；never be afraid of taking risks）19.I never used to go anywhere without the car.（to use the car when he had to;not relying too much on the car;used to drive his car;used to go to and come back from town twice a day by car;the author still can not get used to doing without the car）20.Insomnia or sleeplessness is a common complaint of women（having trouble falling or staying asleep;Six;the second most important cause of sleeplessness;Sleeping pills should be used in a very small amount；Making a rule to go to bed at a specific time every day）21.In recent years many countries of the world have been（how to increase productivity；make the workers‟ life more pleasant;modern machinery must be operated in a particular way；change a large production line into many small ones;Making jobs more interesting）22.I was 15 when I walked into McCarley Bookstore（He happened to walk into the shop and got it by chance；it helped him understand the world and himself；proud of himself；persuadinghis boss to let him do the story on TV;it helps people make sense of the world）23.In the United States, 30 percent of the grown-up population has a “weight problem”.（They are too fat;150;There are hardly any scientific facts to support this;ate more food and had more physical activities;Fat people eat less food and are less active）24.It‟s 8.30, time for John to start work..（through the Internet；One can work on one‟s own schedule；their employers can save more money;fit for；a new way to work）25.I used to think education was the most important thing in my life.(realizes that it is more important to really develop oneself than just to store knowledge;a student in her third year in college;don‟t necessarily reflect her real self;she does not know how to communicate with others;She wants to get some shelter from the real world)J26.John Parker is an English language teacher.（only worked in a secondary school for two years;he was more interested in teacher English than other languages;he met someone accidentally;taken teaching English to foreigners as his only occupation;John would never feel sorry if he kept his job as a secondary school teacher）L27.Lillian Hanson, a college student, expects to graduate in about two years.（she hadn‟t got enough money；to further her education at college；that she is 73 years old;they were deeply moved by her spirit;cares for study very much）M28.May you wish upon a thousand stars?（husband and wife；her motorhome;They learn a lot more than ordinary school kids;Global Positioning System;their life is rich and they stay closer to each other）N29.No country in the world has more daily newspapers than the USA.（the USA than in Britain or Japan;they have to compete with television;printing articles representing different political viewpoints;newspapers;the characteristics of American newspapers）P30.People travel a lot with Heaven Air because they know they will get what they want.（an airline；quick and safe；any time in a week；both big and small cities；the best in the world）31.Paper was invented by the Chinese in the first century AD.（In China；in 1500；one tree；faster；houses）R32.Robert was born in a small town in England.（his father is a rich farmer；there were a lot of thieves in the city；he was afraid to lose his wallet；he hoped to make fun of the thieves；the thief made fun of Robert）S33.Sura Elmer came to Shanghai last July from the Netherlands,（a Dutch；according to an agreement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam；are more serious；Sura Elmer eats and sleeps in the hotel free of charge;people spit on the ground）34.Some people think they have an answer to the （are the solution to some city problems;some bike riders;special parts of the road for bicycle riders only;In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes;A Solution to Traffic Problem in New York）T35.The greatest recent social changes have（at about twenty-five；many children died before they were five;was unlikely to find a job even if she wanted one;marry before they are twenty-five；Today more married women leave work long before their first child is born）36.The AIDS virus has been around for a very long（AIDS is a disease which has existed for a long time；All of the above；More education；the education the medical staff get on AIDS；Great care has been taken to prevent the spread of AIDS everywhere in the world now）37.This is an age of knowledge economy.（Because the world economy develops ever faster due to new knowledge;both B and C;needs to keep on learning new things;as a result, people start to set up open universities;be very popular in the 21 century）W38.When companies need new employees,（Larger, well-known companies;A person looking for a job should only apply to companies that advertise in newspapers;A resume and a cover letter;The company might write back and tell you that thereare no positions available at the time;it is always a good idea to send in one‟s resume whether or not one is certain there is a job available）39.We often use gestures to express our feelings,（It is difficult to tell what people‟s gestures really mean sometimes；people from different cultures have different meanings about some facial expressions；gestures can be used to express feelings；may have different abilities to understand and express feelings；Gestures and Feelings）40.10th August, 2004 Dear Sirs, Headquartered in Chicago, Illinois,（machinery and chemicals；In Chicago, Illinois;In the year of 2000;it plays a leading role in the world‟s packaging industry；its customers in the States and abroad）五、英译汉A1.Although she was very poor, the woman set aside part of her income for the education of her child.这位妇女虽然很穷，但是她还是把一部分收入储存起来，用于孩子的教育2.Are you for or against the proposal？你是赞成这个建议还是反对这个建议？3.At first I didn‟t know how to do it. By and by I have got used to it.起初我不知道怎样做，但渐渐地我就习惯了B4.By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 通过体育锻炼，我们能够始终保持健康E5.Every student has free access to all the resources in the library.每一位学生都可以自由利用图书馆的一切资源H6.He walked by me without speaking.他走过我的身旁，没有说话7，He saved the little girl at the risk of his own life and set a good example to us.他冒着生命危险救了那个小女孩，为我们树立了一个好榜样8.He had not slept all night, and was completely worn out.他整整一夜没睡觉，累坏了9.Hardly had I gone out of the building when it began to rai n.我刚走出大楼就下雨了10.He is fond of chatting on the Internet in his spare time.他在业余时间里喜欢在互联网上与人聊天11.He is ready to give a hand to anyone in need.他随时准备帮助有困难的人12.His hard work made up for his lack of experience.他的勤奋弥补了他经验的不足13.He left very early for fear of missing the train.他担心会误了火车，所以早早就出发了14.Habits and customs vary from place to place.风俗习惯因地而异15.He found this pair of trousers too long and had it shortened by one inch.他发现这条裤子太长了，只好请人改短一寸I16.I did not have the courage to cope with the problems then.我当时没有足够的勇气来应对面临的问题17.It must be noted that learning must be done bya person himself.必须指出的是，学习只能靠自己18.I will do everything I can to help him.我将尽一切努力帮助他19.In darkness we mistook the man in a gray overcoat for our English teacher. 在黑暗中,我们把穿灰色大衣的男人误认作我们的英语老师了20.I‟m sorry that we have taken up so much of your valuable time.非常抱歉，我们占用了你这么多宝贵的时间21.I happened to pass by when the boy fell into the river.那个小孩掉到河里去的时候我正好经过那里22.In addition to English, students have to take many other course s.学生除了学习英语以外，还必须学习许多其它课程23.If she feels like it, she can wor k in a hospital asa part-time nurse.如果她愿意的话，她可以去医院做兼职护士24.In case they arrive before I come back, please ask them to wait for a few minutes.万一我还没回来他们就到了,你就请他们等几分钟25.I was caught in the rain on my way home. As a result I had a bad cold.我再回家的路上遇到大雨,结果得了重感冒J26.Judging from his appearance, I guess he is a teacher.从他的外表看，我猜想他是位教师L27.Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.听音乐能使我们放松28.Let‟s take turns doing the experiment.让我们轮流来做这个实验。
最新电大开放英语3完整版考试必备知识点复习考点归纳总结
电大英语3期末考试考点归纳总结1．– I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.(B)B. Neither have I2．– What subjects are you studying?(C )C. I'm studying philosophy3．– I wonder if you could help me.( D)D. Of course4．– Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.(A )A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutes5．- David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.(C) C. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that6．– Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.(C)C. That's quite all right7.– Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.(A)A. It's no trouble at all8.– I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?(C)C. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yet9.– What would you like, tea or coffee?(B)B. Coffee, please10.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D)D. Who's speaking11.– May I help you, madam?(D)D. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges12.– Nice weather, isn't it?(C)C. Yes, it is13.– Must I do the washing-up tonight?(B)B. Leave it if you're exhausted14.– Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?(B)B. At the office15.– Do you like watching football matches?(D)D. Football? No. It's a waste of time16. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?(D)D. Just so-so17 — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?(A)A. Certainly. Here you are18. —I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.(B)B. Neither do I19. —What’s the problem, Harry? (D)D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses20 — What kind of TV program do you like best?(C)C. It’s hard to say, actually21. --What about going for a walk?(A)A. Why not? A good idea22. — I think the Internet is very helpful.(A)A. Yes, so do I23. — Which language do you speak at home?(D)D. English, most of the time24. — Must we hand in our homework now? (C)C. No, you needn’t25. —Let’s take a walk. (A)A. Yes, let’s26. — Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D)A. Who are youD. Who’s speaking27. — Do you think the exam will be put off?(C)C. Not likely28. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(A)A. I’ll take your advice29. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(D)D. Of course not30．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.(C) C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now31．Afternoon, sir. Where to?(A)A. Please get me to the airport32．Can I help you to get it down? (C)C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you33．—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.(D).D. Really? Maybe she’s out34．— Are you sure about that? (D) .D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive35．— Would you like to see the menu?(A) .A. No, thanks. I already know what to order36．—What if my computer doesn’t work?(B)B. Ask Anne for help37．—How’s the movie? Interesting?(C) .C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV38．— Is this the motel you mentioned?(B) .B. Y es, it’s as quiet as we expected1. Hello, Sally. How’s everything? D. Just so-so2. Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?A. Certainly. Here you are3. I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.B. Neither do I4. What’s the problem, Harry?D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses5. What kind of TV program do you like best?C. It’s hard to say, actually6 Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?B. At the office7.May I help you, madam?D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges8 Hello, could I speak to Don please?D. Who’s speaking?9 What would you like, tea or coffee?B. Coffee, pleasee10. What about going for a walk?.A. Why not? A good idea11.Nice weather, isn’t it?C. Yes, it is12. I think the Internet is very helpful.A. Yes, so do I13. What subjects are you studying?C. I’m studying philosophy14. Which language do you speak at home?D. English, most of the time15. Must we hand in our homework now?C. No, you needn’t16. Let’s take a walk.A. Yes, let’s17. Hello, could I speak to Don please?D. Who’s speaking18. Do you think the exam will be put off?C. Not likely19. In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.A. I’ll take your advice20. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?1.After（C）the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.C. checking2.Ann is studying （B）at university.B. politics3.After（C ）the bid, major construction began in Beijing.C. winning4.Be sure to（A ）your wife when you come here this evening.A. bring5.---Can I get you a couple of tea? （A）A. Th at’s very nice of you6.Don’t worry. There is （C）room for all your books here.C. enough7.（A ）fine weather it is!A. What8.（C ）for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance.C. Bidding9.Everything（D ）if Albert hadn’t c alled the fire brigade.D. would have been destroyed10.Her parents died when she was very young, so she was （A ）by her aunt.A. brought up11.（B）he said is quite right.B. What12.He kept the light in his room （B ）the whole night.B. burning13.He was （A ）about his new job.A. over the moon14.He has been （B）in hospital for a month.B. in danger15.He spends a quarter of the day （B ）B. sleeping16.It happened （D ）a winter night.D. on17.If you （A ）stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.A. won’t18.It’s not safe （C ）in the street.C, playing19.（D ）it with me and I’ll see what I can do.D. Leave20.I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, （B ）?B. will he21.I think all these are main points （B ）much attention.B. worthy of22.I have given（C ）eating meat.C. up23.I know it isn’t important but I can’t help （B ）about it.B. thinking24.Linda offered him her congratulations （D）his passing the college entrance exams.D. on25.Mr. White has a wife and three children to （A ）A. raise26.Mary forgot（B ）a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.B. to write27.Not only I but also Jane and Mary （B）tired of having one examination after another.B. are28.Our plane （A）from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.A. took off29.On his first sea（D）, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.D. voyage30.She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering （D ）luck one after another.D. ill 31.She has lived here （B）three years.B. for32.Time is money! We should （B ）our time.B. make good use of33.They （B）the train until it disappeared in the distance.B. watched34.Th at’s all settled. It （D）talked about.D. needn’t be35.The bedroom needs （A ）A. decorating36.--- What’s happened to Tom? ---（D ）to hospital.D. He’s been taken37.---Which do you like better, real movies （D）cartoons?D. or, to38.What a fool I have been! Why （B ）I think of that before?B. didn’t39.We must make a difference between （A ）language and _____language.A.spoken40.We （A ）every day when we were children.A. used to swim41.You must explain （C）how they succeeded ________ the experiment.C. to us, in42.You look （D ）. What you?D. tired, have…been doing43.Not until most of the people had left the airport （C ）his sister was there.C. did he see44.They are （B ）students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.B. such diligent45.She paid the builder （A ）the gate.A. to repair46.We（A ）every day when we were children.A. used to swim47.The work（A ）by the time you get there.A. will have been done48.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good （A ）of the basic structures and vocabulary of English.A. command49.More and more people in China now （A ）to work regularly.A. drive50.We （D）the bathroom and plan ____ the bedroom this year.A. pa inted…to paintD. have painted…to paint51.I regret （B）that I'm unable to help you.B. to say52.They all （B ）the job.B. asked for53.We have our office （C ）every day by a cleaner.C. cleaned54.Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she （A）it on the radio.A. was listening to55.In the fifties last century, many new cities （C ）in the desert.C. grew up56.He （A）in the laboratory the whole morning.A. has been working57.You like playing football, （B）you?B. didn't58.That's the（C ）gentleman I've been telling you about.C. very59.Dr. Hoffman proposed that we （A）the meeting until next week.A. put off60. China is （A）the east of Asia.A. in61. Parliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, （B）he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation.B. so62.He asked me where （B）from.B. I came63.（B ）, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data.B. As a rule64.I thought that this would be a funny trick （A）Jim.A. to play on65.If the man （B ）succeed, he must work as hard as he can.B. is to66.I prefer tea （A）coffee.A. to67.The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs （D）.D. twice as much68.I have （B）finished the report.B. already69.– Where （B ）the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.– I ______ it right here, but now it's gone.B. have you put; put70.You look （D ）. What you __ ?D. tired, have…bee n doing71.We are （B ）in the future of our motherland.B. confident72．Frank plays （C ）Alex.C. a lot better than73. I broke my leg when I （B）skiing in America.B. was74. She was convicted （C）murder.C. of75. A new hotel （D）in the center of town at the moment.D. is being built76. It is very convenient （A）here.A. living77. I have lived here （B）1997.A. forB. sinceC. atD. from78. The bedroom needs （A）.A. decoratingB. to decorateC. decorateD. decorated79. He is the man （D）dog bit me.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose80. I’m tired. I （B）working very hard.A. haveB. have beenC. hadD. has81. Before she left on the trip, she （D）hard.A. trainedB. has trainedC. would trainedD. had trained82. He keeps （B）at himself in the mirror.A. to lookB. lookingC. lookD. looked83. The sun heats the earth, （C）is very important to living things.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where84. Ancient Greece is the （A）of western civilization.A. originB. sourceC. placeD. sources85. Please stop （B）. It cannot help the situation.A. to shoutB. shoutingC. to speakD. speaking86. The big man has always been eating on the go, （A）he has got stomachache.A. so B. however C. as D. because87. Let me （B）the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.A. look upB. look intoC. look afterD. look out88. He, as well as I, （D）a student.A. beB. amC. areD. is89. She （C）her success to hard word and strong will.A. ownsB. givesC. owesD. regards90. Mr. Smith （C）a most important part in the development of our city.A. tookB. hadC. playedD. made91. I’d rather stay at home than （C）a walk.A. takingB. to takeC. takeD. to be taking92. Hardly （A）home when it began to rain.A. had I gotB. I had gotC. had I arrived inD. I had arrived at93. I prefer classic music （D）pop music.A. thanB. onC. withD. to94. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, （A）.A. howeverB. thereforeC. since C. as95. When we were having a meeting, the director （B）the bad news by telephone.B. was told96. Silk（B）by Chinese for thousands of years now.A. has usedB. has been usedC. was usedD. is used97. You （B）to lock the door at night.A. shouldB. oughtC. mustD. shall98. Before I got to the cinema, the film （A）.A. had begun A. to shout99. The patient acted on the doctor’s （B）and finally recovered.A. advicesB. adviceC. adviseD. advises100. A lecture hall is （C）where students attend lectures.A. thereB. whichC. oneD. that101. Don’t worry, your watch （D）and you can have it in no time.D. is being repaired102. The definition leaves （B）for disagreement.B. much room103. Not always （B）they want (to).B. can people do what104. Sadam（B）for 25 years.B. was married105. I don’t want you to make any trouble, （C）, I urge you to solve the problem.C. on the contrary106. Why （B）the old block of flats _________ demolished next month?B. is…being107. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs （A）more to improve the relationship with the USA.文章1：开头More and more people…..⑴have⑵have been asking⑶due⑷who⑸-⑹which⑺estimated⑻to have them installed⑼yet⑽to install文章2：开头Traffic in India means…..⑴have been sold⑵in⑶vehicles⑷with⑸on⑹pulled⑺watch out⑻are recommended⑼by⑽that文章3：开头Most workers spend eight….⑴workdays⑵enjoy⑶extra⑷to⑸rather⑹under⑺As aresult⑻little⑼end⑽health文章4：开头There are advantages and dis⑴both⑵to⑶than⑷do⑸prepares⑹yet⑺on⑻new⑼as⑽have文章5：开头Jules Verne’s most famous⑴meaning⑵invented⑶at⑷story-teller⑸to be⑹who⑺easy⑻ways⑼aswell as⑽Sometimes文章6：开头Peter Blake is a successful⑴used⑵was⑶decided⑷been⑸so⑹which⑺own⑻on⑼-⑽but文章7：开头Although international⑴exciting⑵from…in…from⑶which⑷to⑸leave⑹before⑺effects⑻less en⑼best⑽for文章8：开头Frank knew he was very ill⑴sometimes⑵in⑶mind⑷listened⑸beadmitted⑹remember⑺nobody⑻whenever⑼only⑽like文章9：开头A study（）….⑴has shown⑵to⑶who⑷even if⑸morelikely⑹were⑺exercising⑻However⑼to reduce⑽encourage文章10：开头A study has shown that fitness is the key⑴to⑵or⑶those who do not⑷the least⑸whether or not⑹to befat⑺being⑻smoking⑼on⑽to exercise文章11：开头 A survey was carried out last year……⑴by⑵sharply⑶Although⑷to exercise⑸walking⑹walk⑺on⑻to make⑼for⑽for文章12：开头Bill was on holiday and he was very……⑴about⑵who⑶hadsurprised⑹for⑺anything⑻his⑼and⑽with文章1：开头是：Bill cooper is portfolio manager of the 13billion value thust funds ……..⑴ for nine years running ⑵through his fathers explanation ⑶one can make money through buying stocks⑷hard work ⑸ only indicated that one was ready to start his career文章2：开头是：my mother reised me as best as the could⑴ poor ⑵ badly ⑶ whichare not regular or fixed ⑷ the three years of military service⑸ the anthor was surprised that he was accepted as a firefight文章3：开头：robert was born in a small town in England⑴ his father is a rich farmer⑵ there were a lot of thiever in the city⑶he was afraid to lose his wallet⑷ he hoped to make fun of the thieves⑸the thief make fun of Robert文章4：开头I have two jobs growing up and they all help share my life…⑴ how to talk and behave properly ⑵working in differentoccupations⑶challenging⑷ joining a baseball game ⑸ never be faraid of taking risks文章5：开头Paper was invented by the Chinese in the first century ad ⑴ in china⑵ in 1500 ⑶ one tre ⑷ faster⑸ houses文章6：开头the entertainment profession ,or shou business⑴geting the best tailor⑵ yonger singes are catching up⑶ they make him rich and famous ⑷ can be very annoying ⑸keep smiling文章7：开头may you wish upon a thousand stars?⑴ husband and wife⑵ her motorhome ⑶ they learn a lot more than ordinary school kids ⑷global positioning syatem ⑸ their life is rich and they stay closer to each other文章8：开头dear folks :I ’ve been here fou about three weeks…⑴ looks very different form what she expected ⑵ it is the cheapest⑶ to keep up in a different learning bnvironment ⑷ less confident in making⑸lanzhou文章9：开头a funny thing happened on the way to the communication..⑴ unhappy⑵ both A and B ⑶more disconnecet⑷ all of the above ⑸ it actually creates a distand between …文章10：开头Cynthia woolly is calld the Michael Jordan of women…⑴ the best professional woman baskbetball well ⑵the team leader of a basketball team ⑶ at a disadvantage⑷ she doesn’t want the yonger ⑸providing them eith a better 文章11 开头：I was 15 when I walked into ..⑴ he happended to walk into the shop and got in by chance⑵ it helped him understand the world and himself ⑶proud of himself⑷perauding his boss to let him do the story on tv⑸ it helps people make sense of the worle文章12：开头we are all in rush ..⑴ feel time is pressing ⑵at the same time ⑶ about time ⑷ is doubtful about⑸can we save timesaving文章13开头：PALO ALTO ，California…⑴ children will get father if they spend more time watching tv⑵is more than fours a day⑶ three hours ⑷ childrend usually eat more while watching tv⑸both A and B文章14开头：Lillian hanson , a college student .⑴she hadn’t got enough money⑵ to further her education at college⑶that she is 73 years old ⑷ they were deeply moved by her spirit ⑸ cares for study very much文章15开头the greatest recent social changers have been in the lives of woman ..⑴at about tewenty-five ⑵ many children died before they werefive⑶was unlikely to find a job evwen if the wanted one⑷ marry before they are twenty-five ⑸today more married women leave…文章16开头：Once the king of India fell ill and sent for his doctor.⑴drinking bull’s milk ⑵hated Gulbo very much ⑶He was upset.⑷Because she wanted the king to notice her.⑸understood the girl’s meaning文章17开头：People all over the world today are beginning to…..⑴the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment⑵all sides concerned would make more efforts⑶both a litter problem and a waster of resources⑷Eating⑸bits of waste things文章18开头：Thousands of years ago,⑴how life began on a volcano-produced island⑵its own rock⑶bare⑷soil, plants and animals⑸Insects could not live on the island without plants.文章19开头：In the last 500 years, nothing about people⑴Food⑵some shops⑶the potato harvest was bad⑷Ethiopia⑸coffee drinks were first made by Arabs文章20开头：Crime Prevention Initiatives……AT HOME⑴how to avoid the crimes both at home and in the street⑵never leave the keys to workmen since they can easily make copies⑶go to public places⑷Because it’s convenient for us to report to the police in case there is a burglary.⑸we cannot part with the money when being attacked文章21开头：An Extraordinary Change of Direction Molly Wilson had been⑴very unusual and surprising⑵dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home⑶part of the route of sail⑷not smooth because of huge waves⑸the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancer文章22开头：There have been changes in all sorts of different areas ⑴The increasing divorce rate in the UK.⑵the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK⑶soar⑷The highest divorce rate was around 1969.⑸the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now文章23开头：Some people think they have an answer to the troubles ⑴are the solution to some city problems⑵some bike riders⑶special parts of the road for bicycle riders only⑷In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes.⑸Solution to Traffic Problem in New York文章24开头：Benjamin Disraeli,⑴a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity⑵many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds⑶40%⑷young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures⑸the cultural diversity in London文章25开头：When I was a little girl….⑴C ⑵B⑶ A⑷ B⑸ D文章26开头："Listen, that's not right." …..⑴D ⑵D ⑶B ⑷C ⑸A文章27开头：I had two jobs growing up and they all helped shape my life.⑴B ⑵D ⑶A ⑷C ⑸C文章28开头：Every day, the news of the world is relayed⑴D ⑵D ⑶D ⑷B ⑸B文章29开头：Hello, new students! This is a message from the Students Union Committee.⑴B ⑵A ⑶A ⑷A ⑸C文章30开头：People travel a lot with Heaven Air because⑴B ⑵D ⑶C ⑷C ⑸D文章31开头：John Preston lives in a flat in north London.⑴A ⑵C ⑶B ⑷C ⑸D文章32开头：We often use gestures to express1. D2. D3. A4. D5. C文章33开头：Who will stage the games?(1. D 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. D)文章34开头：We walked in so quietly that the nurse(1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. D)文章35开头：Did you know there are some very special dogs⑴ all of the above people ⑵100000⑶the charity ⑷buy newspaper from the shop⑸neighbour文章36开头：Dear Sirs,(1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A)文章37开头：When companies need new⑴Larger,well-known companies⑵A person looking for a job should only apply to companies that advertise in newspapers⑶A resume and a cover letter⑷The company might write back and tell you that there is no position available at that time⑸False文章38开头：A 15-year old boy,……⑴shops⑵22 boxes⑶twice⑷when the boy began swearing(骂人)⑸the absence of the boys father文章39开头：East London has traditionally…⑴hss always been a home for immigrants⑵jobs⑶mainly in Eastlondon⑷used to be a cheap place to live in⑸it has good……文章40开头：Today in the west, pro bably……⑴1980s and 1990s⑵all of the three⑶It means“almost”⑷young people have to have more skills to get good jobs⑸It tell you that computer……文章41开头：Children in the UK……⑴five for 11 years⑵all of above⑶five years⑷over 20%⑸Both A and B 文章42开头：Everybody know ns that words……⑴ways for communication⑵Either with words or without words⑶A cry⑷you can leave you car there ⑸H文章1开头：“Get up, the water is coming.” Yan Xinzhi, director⑴As neighborhood committee…T⑵The passage reveals that all….F⑶The passage is written…F⑷The lack of water….T⑸Xi’an is another city…NG文章2开头：People who cannot tell⑴A color-blind….F⑵Many color-blind….T⑶It’s especially….F⑷A person who….NG⑸Up to now,….F文章3开头：Lily is 70 years old⑴Lily wakes before…T⑵Tilly is satisfied…NG⑶Joan somet imes….T⑷Lily"s brother….F⑸Lily and her….F文章4开头：Benjamin Disraeli,⑴London is…F⑵The city of…T⑶All African…F⑷39% of the….F⑸Old people….NG文章5：开头The ancient Olympic Games⑴The ancient…F⑵The ancient…F⑶They did not…T⑷They first used…T⑸Both the Olympic…NG 文章6：开头My grandfather was a very interesting man.⑴The author’s…T⑵His dog always…F⑶The author’s…NG⑷The author’s…F⑸The author’s…T文章7：开头Speedway racing is a type……⑴you need……T⑵speedway races are……F⑶speedway races ware……T⑷Jack Hill……F⑸The Ilford……NG文章8：开头You ask ed me to tell you ……⑴people in lran……F⑵People in England……T⑶In lran……F⑷The⑸There are a lot of……NG1、(1)日常活动（2）主要工作（职业活动）（3）社交生活SampleDear Bob:I’ll tell you something above my daily life in this email and hope you will find it interesting.I usually get up early and go to work at 8 o’clock.. I have lunch in the office. And I come back home at six. As a secretary, I deal with phone calls, emails and faxes during work hours. I also do the paper work for the manager.After work, I like to do shopping with friends or watch TV at home. Sometimes, I also like to chat on the Internet.Best regards,Michelle2、(1) 童年梦想（2）目前的情况（3）对未来的希望Sample1st August 2005Dear Jennifer:Thank you for telling me about yourself. I’d like to let you know more about me too.As a child, I wanted to be a detective. I thought a detective was really great because he could solve criminal cases to do justice. But my dream never came true, I’m now a librarian, dealing with books every day. The work is nothing thrilling, but I like it. Since there are more and more electronic materials, I hope that we will have an e-library built soon. Looking forward to hearing from you again.Best wishes,Ian3、(1)事件发生的时间和地点（2）人物（3）事件的经过SampleOne day last week, a girl parked her car outside a fashion house. As soon as she was inside, two men opened the car door, started the engine and drove away in just one minute. When the girl recovered from the shock, she called 110. Luckily, there was a police patrol car nearby. So the girl got in the police car and they drove in the direction where the thieves escaped. Twenty minutes later, they found the car waiting at a busy crossroad for the traffic lights to turn green. Needless to say, the car thieves were caught red-handed.4、(1)自主（autonomous）学习与远程教育（2）自主学习与合作（collaborative）学习（3）你自己的学习情况SampleAutonomous learning is an important learning style in distance education. It is an essential skill for distance learners because they study alone most of the time. They do not meet their tutors or classmates very. However, distance learners can learn a lot from each other. So autonomous learning and collaborative learning go hand in hand. I am a distance learner. I have to do most learning tasks by myself. Meanwhile we have group activities every two weeks to complete some learning tasks or share experiences. I have found both forms of learning very helpful.5、（1）有一种观点认为：城市生活比乡村生活好（2）你对这种观点的看法（3）你的结论SampleSome people believe that town life is better than country life. I don’tagree with this. Town life can be convenient to us in many aspects. For example, you can move around easily, shopping can be more fun in a big shopping mail and you can enjoy a more colorful nightlife. But there are also many disadvantages. It is mush nosier than in the country. Air pollution is more serious. It is not easy to park your car. It costs more to live in town. To name but a few is enough. Therefore, I prefer country life.6、（1）保持身体健康的重要性（2）保持身体健康的方法（3）重申保持身体健康的意义SampleNowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. Without a healthy body, we can do nothing. For me, there are main ways to keep healthy.Fist, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet, which is the basis of good health. Is is important to take regular exercises, such as swimming, jogging and so on. Last but not least, it is essential to keep in a good mood.Relaxation and entertainment are ways to renew our spirits and release our stress.When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life, we are bound to keep healthy.7、（1）哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式（2）阐述你的理由（3）作出结论In a modern city, there are many means of transportation, such as subway, taxi, bus and so on.. But my favorite means of transportation is by bike. Fist, riding a bike is good for keeping healthy. I spend one hour riding a bike to my office on my working day, and I think it is a good form of physical exercise. Secondly, it is money-saving. Recently, the private car drivers always complain the price of gas is higher and higher, but if you ride a bike, it will cost you nothing. Thirdly, it is beneficial for protecting the environment, so it is a “green” form of transportation.Therefore, although it has some disadvantages, I like riding a bike best. 8、（1）描述你家的位置（2）各个房间的功能（3）表达你对你家居条件的态度My home is a newly-built house in the north of the city. We have three rooms in addition to the kitchen and bathroom. The fist room is the main room or living room. It is for having meals, relaxing, reading, watching television and so on. It is the busiest room in the house. The second room is my daughter’s bedroom. She sleeps and dresses there. The third room belongs to my wife and me. It seems quite spacious because we have little furniture. We sleep, lessons and generally relax there. I think my home is cozy and I like my home.9、（1）你最喜欢的电视节目是什么（2）你喜欢它的理由（3）作出结论CCTV today offers a great variety of programmes to meet different needs and tastes. For example, the weather forecast, serials, films, sports and so on. My favorite TV programme, however, is the news.There are several points that are worth mentioning. For one thing, it covers news about important events both at home and abroad. Besides, the news it provides is timely and reliable. Finally, it broadcasts in the evening during the so-called “golden time”. It saves me much time reading through newspapers for current affairs.In short, watching the news on CCTV has become part of my daily life. 10、（1）你理想的工作是什么样（2）你的理由（3）如何实现你的理想Everybody has his dream his career in the future. He or she might want to be a teacher, a doctor, a scientist, a sportsperson and so on. To tell you the truth, my ideal job is in business. The idea came into being when I was a child.With the development of market economy, there are many prosperous opportunities in business, I like reading stories about some successful businessmen such as Bill Gates, Li Jiacheng, etc. I believe I will be a man like them some day. Now, I am majoring in Computering. I must study hard to get myself qualified for my future job.11、假设你市王华，想去北京21ST报社应聘，感激表格想一封应聘信，包括出生日期，个人简介等（形成性考核1）Dear Sirs,My name is Wuhua, born on July 6th, 1965 inChangchun, Jilin Province, China. I am a journalist and have already had eleven years of working experience. I can speak Japanese and Germany besides English and of course I’m good at ope rating computer.I graduated from Journalism Department of Beijing University in 1990 and then worked as a journalist in Shenzhen Daily till December, 1996. I studied in BBC from 1997 to 1998 and since I came back in January, 1999, I have been head of the news section .I will be very lucky if I can work in your newspaper---- The 21st Century. And I think I have abilities to do the job well.Yours Sincerely,Wuhua12、通知：假如你是深圳广播电视大学学生会主席，要举办一次英语讲座，主讲人是深圳电大美籍教授，内容是美国印第安人与美国历史。
电大英语复习资料第一部分 交际用语
第一部分交际用语Are you on holiday here? C. No, we aren’t. We live hereCan you help me clear up the mess? D。
No problemCan you tell me where I can park the car? C. Well，just over thereCould I talk to Prof。
Lee？A。
Yes，speakingCould you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop？C。
It’s on the right corner just ahead Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table? B。
Go ahead, pleaseHave a nice holiday, Ted. C. Thank you, and you tooHave you ever been to Tokyo？B。
No, but I hope to go there next yearHere you are，Sir。
D。
Thank you very muchHow are you feeling now？A。
Much betterHow are you this morning？C。
Very well，thank youHow long will you be away from Italy? B. About a monthHow was the journey to London? A。
It went very wellI wish you success in your career。
D。
The same to youI’ve got a bad cold today. B. Oh, dear！I hope you get better soonIs it going to be warm next week？A. Yes, it isMay I speak to Jack please？D。
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交际用语归纳1. 喜欢与厌恶表达用语归纳喜好和厌恶（likes and dislikes）直接表达了一个人的情感和态度。
究竟是喜欢还是不喜欢，要根据具体情况把你的真实情感明白地表达出来，而且表达厌恶时要注意委婉含蓄。
[典型表达]I like / love the dinner you prepared yesterday (very much). 我（非常）喜欢/喜爱你昨天准备的晚餐。
I like / love to write poems in my spare time. 我喜欢在业余时间写诗歌。
I quite like the story written by the famous professor. 我很喜欢那位著名教授写的故事。
I really enjoy reading English novels. 我确实喜欢看英文小说。
I am fond of listening to popular music like many young people. 像许多年轻人一样，我喜欢听流行音乐。
To tell the truth, I’m rather keen on science fictions.说实话，我对科幻小说颇有兴趣。
I don‘t like to play football after supper.我不喜欢晚饭后踢足球。
I dislike being treated like that.我不喜欢被那样对待。
I hate to laugh at others when they are in trouble.我讨厌在别人处于困境时嘲笑他们。
[案例探究]—__________—I’m fond of playing table tennis.A. Do you like sports?B. Which sport do you like best?C. Playing table tennis is fun.D. Is playing table tennis your favorite thing to do?答案与解析：B. 本题考查表示喜好的交际用语。
答语是：我喜欢打乒乓球。
说明对方问的可能是：你最喜欢什么运动?[巩固练习]1. —Walking an hour every day is good for one‘s health.—Certainly. However,_______.A. I love doing it very muchB. I don’t hate itC. I don‘t like to do it every dayD. climbing a mountain is also good2. —_______. Did you do it yourself?—I‘m glad you like it. My sister did it for me.A. I don’t think soB. I like your new hair styleC. I have no ideaD. You look nice today3. —Which would you rather have, tea or coffee?— __________A. Neither, thank you.B. Yes, both.C. Why not?D. Sure, I would.Key:1-3 CBA就医表达用语归纳英语中看病这一交际项目有着各种不同的表达方式。
看病时要真正做到“你有来言，我有去语”就得掌握下列内容。
[典型表达]1. 医生询问病人的用语：What‘s the matter / trouble with you?What’s wrong with you?What‘s your trouble?你怎么了?2. 病人应答语：There's something wrong with my back.我背疼。
I have （got）a headache. / My head aches.我头疼。
I have got a cough.我咳嗽。
I have got a pain here.我这儿疼。
It hurts here and there. 到处疼。
I don‘t feel well t oday. 我今天感到不舒服。
3. 医生诊断、提建议及安慰用语：Let me take your temperature. 让我给你量体温。
It‘s nothing serious. 没有什么严重的。
You‘ll be all right soon. 你很快就会好的。
You had better ask for a leave and have a rest for a few days.你最好请假休息几天。
Drink more water and have a good rest. 多喝点水好好休息。
Take these pills 3 times a day. 这些药一天服三次。
[案例探究]—I feel sick, doctor.—__________—I am not sure, but I have got a bad headache.A. How long have you been sick?B. I'm sorry to hear that.C. How are you feeling now?D. Do you have a fever?答案与解析：D.根据下文病人的答语I am not sure可知医生问的是“你发烧吗?”[巩固练习]1. —_____.—There is a pain in my chest，and I cough a lot.A. How are you?B. You'd better stop smoking.C. What's wrong with you?D. What can I do for you?2. —I have a serious stomachache.—______.A. Take it easy.B. It doesn't matter.C. That's OK.D. Really?Key：1-2 C A责备和抱怨用语归纳在对方做错了事或者没有能够做好某事的时候,我们可能会去责备或者抱怨。
值得注意的是，语气要委婉。
当我们受到别人的责备或者抱怨时，我们也要表示歉意。
[典型表达]He is to blame. 他应负责任。
She blamed him for the traffic accident.她为交通事故责备他。
He shouldn't have done it.他本不该干那件事的。
Why can't you do something about it?你为何不能为那件事出点力?—He couldn‘t find the place. 他找不到那个地方。
—You told him how to get there，but perhaps you should have drawn a map.你告诉了他如何去，但是也许你本应画张地图。
[案例探究]—I was really anxious about you. You shouldn‘t have left without a word.—________A. Why not?B. Really?C. I don‘t know.D. I’m terribly sorry.答案与解析D.做了错事理应表示歉意。
[巩固练习]1. —You shouldn‘t have chosen that kind of book for me.—_______A. Oh, don’t complain about a gift.B. Sorry. I’ll give you a better one next time.C. What’s wrong with you?D. What can I do for you?2. —How could you say that?—_______ I didn‘t mean to hurt you.A. Excuse me.B. I won’t regret.C. I‘m really sorry.D. That’s all right.3. —Everyone blames Dick for breaking the window.—_______ He was busy doing his homework then.A. It’s unfair.B. He is to blame.C. Why not?D. Not surprising.Key：1-3 BCA约会表达用语归纳清清楚楚地表达所要约会的时间和地点，明明白白地进行预定的活动。
[典型表达]Are you / will you be free this afternoon? 你今天下午有空吗?How about tomorrow morning?明天上午怎么样?Shall we meet at the school gate?我们在校门口见面好吗?Yes，I‘ll be free then. 好，那时我有空。
No，I won‘t be free then. But I’ll be free tomorrow.不行,那时我没空儿。
但是我明天有空。
All right. See you then. 好，那时见。
How about going for a drink together? 一起去喝一杯怎么样?What time shall we go? 我们什么时间去?[案例探究]—When shall we meet, at 6:00 or at 6:30?—________.A. At any timeB. You make the timeC. Well, either time will doD. Any time is OK答案与解析：C.此题题干中的信息词是at 6：00 or at 6：30,表示两个时间概念。
答语中的any不合适，因为any指三者或三者以上中的任何一个。
[巩固练习]1. —Hello，may I have an appointment with the doctor?—_________A. Sorry. He is busy at the moment.B. Why didn't you call earlier?C. Certainly. May I know your name?D. Sorry. He doesn‘t want to see you.2. —I’ll meet you outside the ci nema in an hour，OK?—___________.A. No, 2 hours earlierB. Yes, that's a good ideaC. OK, but I can manageD. No, I don't think so3. —____________?—OK. Let's meet at the usual place.A. Would seven thirty be all right for youB. Would you like to know where we will meetC. Would you let me know when we all meetD. Would you mind meeting at the usual placeKey：1-3 CBA告别表达用语归纳学会用地道的英语来表达我们的离别之意。