【推荐】苏教版小学六年级英语毕业复习资料(全)
[苏教版小学英语六年级复习资料]
[苏教版小学英语六年级复习资料]各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢六年级的孩子已经学完了英语课本的三四单元,那么同学们应该如何复习呢?下面是由小编整理的苏教版小学英语六年级复习资料,希望对您有用。
苏教版小学英语六年级第三单元复习资料一,单词、词组1. come back to school 返校2. the National Day holiday 国庆节假期3. call you 打电话给你4. visit my aunt拜访我的婶婶5. Shanghai Museum上海博物馆6. see many interesting things看见很多有趣的东西7. go to a farm 去农场8. near Star Lake 在星湖附近9. pick some oranges摘一些橙子10. go fishing去钓鱼11. catch a big fish抓到一条大鱼12. Tian’anmen Square天安门广场13. Palace Museum故宫博物院14. Summer Palace 颐和园15. the Great Wall长城16. pick an orange for me为我摘一个橙子17. main school holidays学校主要的假期18. the Easter holiday复活节假期19. the summer holiday暑假20. the Christmas holiday圣诞节假期二,动词过去式catch---caught eat---ate get---got meet---met lose---lost hold---held find---found三.重点句型:1. What did you do for the holiday?2. How was your holiday? It wasgreat fun.3. Why did you call me?Because I wanted to give the fish to you.4. What great fun!5. It is time for dinner.拓展:1. excited / exciting I’m excited at the exciting running race.各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢。
苏教版六年级上册英语复习资料
苏教版六年级上册英语复习资料苏教版六年级上册英语复习资料英语作为一门国际语言,对于我们来说至关重要。
在六年级上册的学习中,我们学习了很多有趣的英语知识,包括单词、语法、阅读和听力等。
为了帮助大家更好地复习和巩固所学内容,我整理了一些复习资料,希望对大家有所帮助。
一、单词复习单词是英语学习的基础,熟练掌握单词的拼写和发音对于我们的英语学习至关重要。
下面是一些常见的单词复习资料,大家可以通过朗读、默写等方式进行复习。
1. 数字:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten.2. 颜色:red, blue, yellow, green, orange, pink, purple, black, white, brown.3. 学科:math, English, Chinese, science, music, art, PE, history, geography, computer.4. 动物:dog, cat, bird, fish, rabbit, tiger, lion, elephant, monkey, panda.5. 食物:apple, banana, orange, watermelon, hamburger, pizza, ice cream, chocolate, milk, juice.二、语法复习语法是英语学习中的重点和难点之一,正确运用语法规则可以使我们的英语表达更加准确和流利。
下面是一些常见的语法知识点,大家可以通过练习题进行巩固。
1. 一般现在时:主语+动词原形(第三人称单数加-s)。
例句:I eat an apple every day.(我每天吃一个苹果。
)2. 一般过去时:主语+动词过去式。
例句:He watched a movie last night.(他昨晚看了一部电影。
)3. 现在进行时:主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词-ing。
苏教版小学六年级下册英语知识点总结及复习要点
苏教版小学六年级下册英语知识点总结及复习要点随着学生步入小学六年级下册的英语学习,他们将接触到更为丰富和深入的词汇、语法以及各项语言技能的提升。
这一阶段的学习不仅是为了应对考试,更是为了打下坚实的语言基础,为将来的学习和生活做好准备。
因此,本文将全面系统地总结苏教版小学六年级下册英语的知识点,并提供复习要点和举例题,以帮助学生更好地掌握所学内容。
一、词汇积累学科与职业类词汇:如physics, chemistry, biology, engineer, doctor等,帮助学生了解不同学科和职业的特点。
自然与环境类词汇:如ecosystem, environment, pollution, climate change等,引导学生关注环境保护和可持续发展。
健康与生活方式类词汇:如fitness, diet, exercise, healthy lifestyle等,教育学生养成健康的生活习惯。
情感与社交类词汇:如empathy, respect, friendship, teamwork等,培养学生的情感素养和社交能力。
二、语法深化现在完成时的进一步应用:如"I have already visited the Great Wall."(我已经参观过长城。
)学生需要熟练掌握现在完成时的结构和用法。
过去进行时的学习:如"Yesterday, I was studying whenthe phone rang."(昨天,当电话响起时,我正在学习。
)帮助学生理解并运用过去进行时表达过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
直接引语与间接引语的转换:如"She said, 'I will go to the park tomorrow.'" 转换为"She said she would go to the park the next day." 学生需要学会在不同语境中灵活使用直接引语和间接引语。
江苏六年级英语毕业总复习最新试题资料(附答案)
江苏六年级英语毕业总复习试题资料说明六年级毕业总复习基本以六年级上、下册为主。
三至五年级上下册的重点词汇和短语,以及语法项目也包括在内。
《总复习练习》以词组、语音、句子和辨异等基础知识为主,供老师学生复习练习使用。
短语可以当两种方法使用:一是中英文直接引发给学生背诵,二是去掉英文后复印用于检测学生。
目录一、词组归纳共6页二、语音练习共2页三、用词完句共2页四、单项选择共4页五、句子翻译共8页六年级总复习词组复习汇集说明: 使用前请先看说明。
1.以下词组按类区分,2. 所有词组紧扣书本;3. 以下词组采用于六上和六下两册教材。
4. 使用时可以改编或调整选用。
一、动词词组1. 问他的饮食习惯的情况ask him about his diet问学生们有关他们的理想as the students about their dreams2. 给他们讲有关澳大利亚的事tell them about Australia给我讲讲过去和现在的事tell me about then and now3. 了解那个有趣的国家learn about the interesting country学到了好多有关道路安全的知识learn a lot about road safety4. 为他买些水果和鲜花buy some fruit and flowers for him为他们买些书buy them some books5. 送花给他send flowers to him给我们寄相片send us some photos6. 把你的相片给我们看看show your photos to us给他指去博物馆的路show him the way to the museum7. 感到又累又饿feel tired and hungry课堂上感到困倦feel sleepy in class感到兴奋feel excited感到生气feel angry感到不舒服feel ill觉得渴了feel thirsty8. 肚子既饿身子又淋了雨be hungry and wet既勇敢身体又棒be brave and strong又乱又脏be messy and dirty天气温暖而又晴好be warm and sunny既干净又美丽be clean and beautiful又小又弱be small and weak又冷风又大be cold and windy对旅游计划感到很兴奋be excited about the travel plan对地球有益be good for the Earth对你身体有好处be good for your body对你牙齿有害be bad for your teeth对我们很友好be nice to us擅长写故事be good at writing stories乒乓球打得好be good at table tennis睡前刷牙brush one’s teeth before bedtime用锋利的牙咬破渔网bite the net with the sharp teeth9. 回到家come back home来自于煤和石油come from coal and oil为他们大声鼓劲cheer for them loudly砍掉太多的树cut down too many trees在河里捕鱼catch fish in the river安全地穿过繁忙的马路cross the busy road safely关心你的牙齿care about your teeth等不及去野餐can’t wait to have a picnic呼叫任何地方的人call the people anywhere帮助擦桌椅help clean desks and chairs10. 做个课题do a project开车送我上学drive me to school在家里表现很好do well at home跑步成绩差do badly in running喝太多的可乐drink too much cola多运动do more sport11. 很合适fit well驾驶宇宙飞船去月球fly a spaceship to the moon晚饭前做好作业finish the homework before dinner 遵守交通规则follow the traffic rules12. 乘地铁或公交车上学go to school by metro or bus去购物go shopping去游泳go swimming早起get up early晚睡go to bed late去Hainan度假go to Hainan for the holiday收到他网友的电邮get an email from his e-friend给我发红包give me red pockets从网里出来get out of the net回到伦敦去go back to London去看病go to see the doctor去郊游go on an outing13. 举行一场时装秀have a fashion show抓住风筝hold onto the kite有些坏习惯have some bad habits早饭吃面包和牛奶have bread and milk for breakfast 每次吃一点儿米饭have a little rice at a time如何安全地过马路how to cross the road safely休息have a rest上绘画课have painting lessons帮助做家务help do the housework每天吃几个鸡蛋have a few eggs every day14. 使我们的城市保持干净整洁keep our city clean and tidy在马路上保持安全keep safe on the road保持健康keep / stay healthy15. 看看红绿灯look at the traffic lights照看她的妹妹look after her sister看上去很高兴look happy看上去很伤心look sad向窗外看look out of the window寻找斑马线look for the zebra crossing当心小轿车和自行车look out for cars and bikes把他的钥匙丢了lose his key听收音机上的新闻listen to the radio for news听报告listen to a talk乱扔垃圾litter rubbish喜欢居住在一个干净而又美丽的城市里like living in a clean and beautiful city 喜欢吃甜食like eating sweet food喜欢听音乐like listening to music把老鼠放了let the mouse go嘲笑老年人laugh at the old people向左右看看look to left then right16. 在网上交友make friends on the Internet制作一个海报make a poster做土豆沙拉make a potato salad把我们的街道弄得既杂乱又脏make our street messy and dirty使人们健康而又快乐make people healthy and happy使你梦想成真make your dream come true把有些工厂搬离我们的城市move some factories away from our city 17. 指着他的鼻子point at his nose在农场上摘香蕉和句子pick bananas and oranges把地上的钢笔捡起来pick up the pen on the floor种更多的树plant more trees保护地球protect the Earth演戏put on a play把垃圾放进垃圾箱put the rubbish into the bin使你的东西保持井井有序keep your things in order和他的朋友一起玩play with your friends踢世界杯play in the World Cup18. 看报纸read newspapers看一本旅游书read a travel book再利用和节约用水reuse and save water拿得到洞里的球reach the ball in the hole在马路上奔跑或踢足球run or play football on the road读书写字read and write19. 带我们参观他们的学校show us around their school对某人大声嚷嚷shout at sb拼读生词spell the new words闻到烟味smell smoke扫地sweep the floor踩在一块香蕉皮上而滑到了slip on a banana skin and fall节约能源save energy节约用电save power停下来等stop and wait呆在英国4年stay in England for 4 years20. 试穿魔衣try on the magic clothes给孩子们讲故事tell children a story变成一个公园turn into a park把果汁带进书店take fruit juice into the bookshop乘地铁take the metro把香蕉皮扔在地上throw a banana skin on the ground谈论他们的周末计划talk about their weekend plans把他带到医院去take him to the hospital拍照take photos将来周游世界travel all over the world in the future照料病人take care of sick people21. 每天用水洗东西use water to wash things every day用木头做桌椅和其他东西use wood to make desks, chairs and the other things 用塑料做袋子和瓶子use plastic to make bags and bottles使用太多的塑料use too much plastic用“egg”造句make a sentence with “egg”22. 拜访亲朋好友visit the relatives and friends暑假中参观颐和园visit the Summer Palace in the summer holiday 23. 穿过城市walk through the city穿牛仔裤wear jeans穿着纸短裤wear paper shorts写信write a letter想知道为何want to know why给他的网友写信write to his e-friend在校门口等她wait for her at the school gate浪费能源waste energy把狮子弄醒wake up the lion想当个牙医want to be a dentist将来想当个宇航员want to be an astronaut in the future为孩子们写故事write stories for children观看网上的新闻watch the news on the Internet看烟火watch fireworks饭后散步have a walk after dinner24. 悲伤地哭cry sadly大声讲话talk loudly激动地喊叫shout excitedly静静地看书read quietly飞的高fly high游得快swim fast / quickly愉快地生活live happily走得慢walk slowly开心地笑laugh happily二、名词词组25. 第二个句子the next sentence许多商店和电影院 a lot of shops and cinemas一个有趣的故事an interesting story糟糕的天气bad weather乌云black clouds国庆节National Day长城the Great Wall故宫the Palace Museum历史博物馆the History Museum天安门广场Tian’anmen Square大雨heavy rain购物中心the shopping center太多的甜食too much sweet food太多的人too many people儿童节Children’s Day来自澳大利亚的袋鼠和考拉the kangaroos and colas from Australia 体育爱好者sport-lovers一场激动人心的比赛an exciting game三、介词词组26. 很久很久以前long long ago6年前 6 years ago去年last year明年next year第二天the next day整天all day有一天one day某一天some day在学校at school在夜里at night起先at first全世界all over the world在第二天on the second day就在那时just then从那时起from then on睡觉前before bedtime课后after class在星期一下午on Monday afternoon 27. 在空中in the sky在街上in the street在操场上in the playground厨房里in the kitchen在狮屋前面in front of the lion house 在森林里in the forest在山上on the mountain在小山附近near the hill在小镇周围around the town在好多地方in many places四、习惯用语28. 怎么啦?What’s the matter?多糟糕的一天!What bad weather!发生什么了?What happened?真精彩!What a wonderful time!真有趣!What great fun!真酷!How cool!多么有趣!what fun!星期几what day继续go on继续往前走walk on做得好!Well done!小心地滑!Wet Floor!太重too heavy让我们走吧!Let’s go!没关系!It doesn’t matter!太懒too lazy查明,弄清楚find out多长时间how long飞走fly away努力学习work hard顺利go well使劲想think hard想起,想到think of2017年六年级英语期末语音复习练习Class ________ Name ____________语音练习一、判断下列句子的语调,升调的在括号内写“升”,降调的写“降”( ) 1. How do you usually come to school every day?( ) 2. What did you do last weekend?( ) 3. Where are the two girls standing now?( ) 4. Who teaches you English this term?( ) 5. Look! Helen’s bedroom is large and clean.( ) 6. Can you speak a little Japanese?( ) 7. Are there any trees near the river?( ) 8. Does your father often help you with your lessons?( ) 9. Nancy did some shopping with her mother yesterday evening.( ) 10. An elephant is larger than a horse.二、判断句子中划线处的单词的发音A)圈出句中划线处发音相同的两个单词1. The young man in a black jacket is making a model train.2. It often rains in summer, so it is useful for you to take an umbrella with you today.3. Don’t walk near the large tiger. Its teeth are very sharp and it may hurt you.4. --- We went to the big zoo to see monkeys on foot yesterday. --- Oh, it sounds cool.5. Helen likes doing housework and she often helps her mother wash clothes on Sundays. B)圈出句中划线处发音与其他两个不相同的单词1. The fat man with a plastic basket is asking the way to the post office.2. The strong animal’s neck is long and his nose is big, too.3. Could you please not shout loudly in the library, Kitty?4. --- I watched TV after I brushed teeth this morning. --- I listened to music, Mike.5. I don’t think that boy is twelve. Maybe he is thirteen.三、请将下列单词按划线部分的读音归类A) time, ride, wash, good, plane, station, fish, wood1. late2. white3. wish4. foolish____________________ _____________________ _________________ ________________B) over, horse, flower, watches, sport, boxes, close, clown1. home2. short3. down4. finishes____________________ _____________________ _________________ ________________C) mouth, duck, mountain, bread, weather, about, other, thank1. heavy2. cloud3. some4. thirty____________________ _____________________ _________________ ________________D) summer, stop, here, helped, finished, year, often, rubber1. rubbish2. doctor3.near4. walked____________________ _____________________ _________________ ________________E) park, school, skirt, green, meat, turn, soon, plastic1. early2. these3. fast4. food____________________ _____________________ _________________ ________________四、选出A、B、C、D四个选项中的画线处读音与其他三个不相同的单词A. B. C. D.( ) 1. skate fat place late( ) 2. child fit skin litter( ) 3. some come holiday son( ) 4. duck under us use( ) 5. cup face rice tennis( ) 6. sheep bench ship wish( ) 7. large basket start walk( ) 8. thin those three through( ) 9. world door four forty( ) 10. looks maps coats eggs五、选出A、B、C、D四个选项中的画线处读音与题前相同的项A. B. C.( ) 1. glasses loves cakes teaches( ) 2. watched played lifted washed( ) 3. show snow cloud tower( ) 4. book room blue foot( ) 5. his speaks catches these( ) 6. dance take plan card( ) 7. mouth throw with chess( ) 8. dirty hair turn pear( ) 9. boat bottle word close( ) 10. clever sweater feel street语音参考答案一、1—10(降,降,降,降,降,升,升,升,降,降)二、A)1. black, jacket 2. summer, umbrella 3. large, sharp4. zoo, cool5. likes, helpsB)1. man, nose 2. nose 3. Could 4. listened 5. that三、A)1. plane, station 2. ride, time 3. wash, fish 4. good, woodB)1. over, close 2. horse, sport 3. flower, clown 4. watches, boxes C)1. bread, weather 2. mountain, about 3. duck, other 4. mouth, thank D)1. summer, rubber 2. stop, often 3. here, year 4. helped, finished E)1. skirt, turn 2. green, meat 3. park, plastic 4. school, soon四、1—10(BACDA, BDBAD)五、1—10(CCACC, CABCA)六年级英语毕业复习练习Class ______ Name _____________根据句意用所给单词、首字母或汉语提示写出单词完成句子1. It’s a good idea to have a g_____________ of milk before bedtime.2. --- Here’s your storybook. What ___________ (别的) do you want? --- No, thanks.3. --- Do you have pet dog? --- Yes, it’s small but quite c___________. I love it very much.4. Lucy’s sister, Lily can’t make fruit salad, _______________ (也).5. --- What’s the matter, Wendy? --- It’s my kite. It _______________ (fly) away.6. There are _______________ (四十) –four students in Helen’s class this term.7. Miss Wang is looking for some eggs in the ________________ (冰箱) in the kitchen.8. --- How do you find the ______________ (葡萄)? --- Big and sweet. I like them very much.9. --- I like some bananas. --- All right. How ______________ (much) do you want?10. The students are _________________ (做) cards to show their love to their mothers.11. --- What do you sometimes have for dinner? --- ________________ (面条).12. Few of David’s friends don’t like _________________(三明治).13 On snowy days in winter, children like making _________________ (snowman) best.14. Those are pears not ___________________ (mango) on the tree.15. Jim likes sports and he is good at __________________ (游泳).16. --- How do you like the film, David? --- ____________ (wonder) and I like it very much.17. They didn’t go _________________ (爬山) in such a wet and cold day.18. --- What’s wrong with Sam? --- His left leg __________________ (感到疼痛).19. Nancy is good at English but her brother does well in ________________ (科学).20. --- I’m t_______________, Tim. --- OK! Here is some water for you.21. --- I’m really too t___________ and can’t walk on. --- OK! Let’s stop to have a rest.22. --- What lessons do you have on ______________ (星期三) afternoon? --- Art and music.23. Liu Tao has an __________________ (澳大利亚) e-friend.24. David has a lovely dog. She is very small and he often plays with _______________ (他).25. --- Do you know who the _______________ (孩子) are? --- Sorry, I don’t know.26. Simon didn’t know the _________________ (三) day of the week is Tuesday.27. Wang Bin’s dream is to be a great _________________(write) in the future.28. Jim is going to see the dentist because something is wrong with one of his ______ (牙齿).29. Usually Mr. Li _______________ (brush) his leather (皮革) shoes before he leaves home.30. Jack’s birthday is on the fourth of ___________________ (二月).31. The small cat wanted to run away but Mr. Ma __________________ (catch) it finally.32. --- Where’s Jim? --- He’s in his bedroom and ________________(put) on his clothes.33. Those are pests and Uncle Li is trying to drive _________________ (它们) away.34. Today is Sunday and Helen is helping her father grow flowers in the g ______________.35. Let’s wait for Sam. He’s ________________ (整理) the bed now.36. The film is __________________ (完了) and Many people are leaving for homes.37. On Mid-Autumn Day, the family get t _________ to eat moon cakes and look at the moon.38. They _______________ (have) to wait for Helen because she was too tired.39. Ben’s mother can cook nice meat with ___________________ (土豆).40. It’s a fine day to climb __________________ (山).41. Everything is ___________________ (就绪) and David is gong out for a picnic.42. Look out! Don’t leave ___________________ (something) behind when you start.43. Miss Ma is young and she ___________________(teach) Liu Tao Chinese.44. It’s a bad habit to throw rubbish ____________________ (随处).45. Do you know who the boy is __________________(在---当中) Ben and Jim?46. The dirty water in rivers made a lot of fish ___________________ (die).47. It was cold and ________________ (cloud). Helen was at home yesterday.48. Now many young women like to do ________________ (shop) on the Internet.49. All the students are very __________________(兴奋) about the coming summer holiday.50. Please remember to turn off the lights to save __________________ (能源).51. I hope your history project will go _________________ (good).52. What a __________________ (大) rain!53. They started on a __________________ (sun) Saturday morning.54. We should work hard to _______________ (使---变得) our country more beautiful.55. --- What’s wrong with Jim? --- He ________________ (lose) his toy watch.57. Your study looks too _________________ (mess). Put your things in order, please.58. We should do something to __________________ (保护) our Earth.59. Some people don’t think it safe to __________________ (交) friends on the Internet.60. Their town is pretty and a river runs __________________(穿过) it.61. Wood is very ___________________(use) and we mustn’t cut down too many trees.62. --- David can’t come to your party today, Ben. --- Oh? What ______________ (发生)?63. --- What was the weather two days ago? --- _________________ (wind).64. --- Why doesn’t Lucy look sad? --- She did _______________(bad) in high jump.65. The man’s dog __________________ (bite) his hand and he was very angry with it.66. Lang Lang is a great world ____________________(piano).67. One of Helen’s classmates wants to be a _________________(science) in the future.68. Do you know where the ___________________(travel) come from, Mike?69. Tomorrow is Thursday and it is Helen’s __________________ (twelve) birthday.70. The question was not difficult and David answered it _________________ (easy).71. It’s not good to talk ___________________ (loud) in the library.72. --- Where’s Jack? --- He’s chatting with his cousin _________________ (happy).73. --- Your gloves look nice. --- Thanks. My father ______________ (buy) them for me.74. Yao Ming is one of the great basketball ___________________(play) name.75. Simon always __________________(finish) his homework before dinner.76. It was Saturday, so Mary __________________ (get) up late.77. __________________ (很少) of the girl students in Class 2 like running.78. Sometimes Nancy goes to school _________________ (乘) her father’s car.79. Joe _____________ (bring) some honey and snacks to the party and they had a good time.80. David and his friends all like to listen to funny ___________________ (story).六年级下册单项选择练习 Class ______Name _________Unit 1-5( ) 1. --- __________ there _________ English party in our town last night?--- Yes, I went there with Helen and her cousin and we all had a good time.A. Did, theB. Does, anyC. Is, aD. Was, an( ) 2. --- Did you see Mike and Daniel?--- Well, they _________ ju st now and I don’t know where they are now.A. walked intoB. ran acrossC. walked byD. jumped past( ) 3. --- It seems that David is really tired out, Millie.--- That’s true. Let’s not _________ before 3 pm.A. wake him upB. to wake him upC. wake up himD. to wake up him( ) 4. --- Jim,_________ angry. Let me help you! --- Thanks I won’t.A. can’t beB. don’t beC. doesn’tD. isn’t( ) 5. Millie and her friends want to meet the famous singer _______.A. all daysB. a dayC. some dayD. that day( ) 6. --- Did you hear Nancy just now? --- I’m sorry, but she spoke too ________.A. happilyB. quietlyC. slowlyD. loudly( ) 7. --- Does your mother usually let you ________ TV at night?--- No, only sometimes after I finish my homework.A. to watchB. will watchC. watchingD. watch( ) 8. --- How did Helen ________ her small cat? --- ________ a black net.A. catch, WithB. caught, ByC. run, fromD. got, In( ) 9. --- Look! There is a hole _______ your jeans, Jack.--- Oh, it is my small cat. He ________ it with his teeth.A. on, gotB. in, hadC. in, bitD. over, did( ) 10. Mike and Jim are from Japan and they are studying in Beijing ________.A. happilyB. excitedlyC. quietlyD. loudly( ) 11. --- Who helped the little girl _________ out of the pool (水池) --- Li Ming ______.A. got, doesB. get, didC. to get, wasD. gets, helps( ) 12. --- Is Jim tall and ________? --- No, but he can _________.A. strong, run quicklyB. weak, laugh quietlyC. small, play table tennis sadlyD. short, cry sadly( ) 13. --- Why does Jane look so _______? --- She ________her toy doll just now.A. sad, hadB. excited, foundC. happy, looked forD. thin, reached ( ) 14. --- Listen! Who is ________ over there? --- I don’t know. Let’s go and see.A. reading fastB. crying sadlyC. shouting quietlyD. laughing happy( ) 15. It is not good for us to __________ in the library.A. read quietlyB. look for the booksC. speak EnglishD. talk loudly( ) 16. It is a _________ to put our things in order in the study.A. bad ideaB. thingC. good habitD. exciting story ( )17. Li Ming is a good boy and he is _________ late for school.A. sometimesB. oftenC. neverD. 不填( ) 18. --- Does your cousin go to bed early?--- Yes, he usually ________ his homework ________ dinner.A. finishes, beforeB. finished, forC. finishes, afterD. do, with( ) 19. --- ________ your friend good at table tennis?--- Yes, but He doesn’t do well _______English.A. Does, withB. Was, atC. Can, forD. Is, in( ) 20. --- Why do you look so ________ today?--- I went to bed too ________ last night.A. happy, sadB. sleepy, lateC. excited, earlyD. weak, bad( ) 21. --- Look! How _______ your room looks! You _______ keep your things in order.--- Sorry! I won’t do it like that again.A. mess, canB. tidy, mustC. large, MayD. messy, should ( ) 22. --- Do you ________ come to school by bus?--- No, only ________ I do when (当---时) it rains.A. never, oftenB. usually, sometimesC. often, alwaysD. always, usually( ) 23. --- Your school looks small _________ nice, Jack.--- Oh, thank you.A. orB. withC. andD. but( ) 24. --- Does Jim work hard? --- Yes, he does very _________ at school.A. goodB. fastC. badlyD. well( ) 25. --- Helen and Nancy are walk ing so _______. Let’s wait for them.--- All right.A. slowlyB. earlyC. quietlyD. badly( ) 26. --- What’s Jack’s bad habit? --- He ________.A. brushes his teeth every day C. likes singing.C. often has milk and eggsD. can’t go to school on time( ) 27. --- What _________ does David have?--- He does well at school and also helps his parents at home.A. good habitsB. good friends D. nice books D. happy things( ) 28. --- Is Nancy Jim’s classmate? --- Yes. Jim knows _______.A. it very niceB. her very wellC. that happilyD. her very good( ) 29. --- What did you ________ yesterday evening? --- I _______ my homework.A. do, doB. did, didC. did, doD. do, did( ) 30. --- Helen, can you ________ your new photos to us? --- Sure, here you are.A. takeB. reachC. showD. catch( ) 31. Eating _________ sweets is bad for our teeth.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too( ) 32. --- Do you like eating sweet food?--- Yes, but only ________.A. a fewB. fewC. littleD. a little( ) 33. --- What do you usually ________ breakfast?--- I usually ________ some milk and bread.A. have at, haveB. eat for, eatC. like with, likeD. have for, have ( ) 34. --- Do you have ________ friends? --- Yes, but I have only _______ good friends.A. many, fewB. a lot, a fewC. a lot of, a fewD. much, a little ( ) 35. David didn’t know ________ are healthy.A. cola and sweetsB. meat and ice creamsC. bread and hamburgersD. fruit and vegetables( ) 36. Sometimes David has some ________, meat and _______ for dinner.A. rice, eggB. noodles, potatoesC. bread, vegetableD. tomatoes, fishes ( ) 37. Jim likes sweet food, but he eats only a little _______.A. all the timeB. at timeC. at a timeD. all the same( ) 38. --- Is there any food in the fridge?--- Yes, but ________. Let’s go to the supermarket this evening.A. not muchB. not littleC. not manyD. not few( ) 39. --- I’m really too tired and can’t walk on.--- OK! Let’s ________.A. have a lookB. have a walkC. have a restD. have a play( ) 40. --- Are there a lot of vegetables at home? --- Yes, ________.A. they areB. there haveC. there areD. they are a lot of ( ) 41. --- Do you think sweet food is nice?--- Yes, _________ it is _________ for our teeth.A. and, not goodB. but, not goodC. and, not badD. but, good( ) 42. We shouldn’t have ________. Th ey are unhealthy.A. too many eggs and much waterB. too much cola and fishC. too much bread and many tomatoesD. too many sweets and much ice cream ( ) 43. Look! There ________ people in the supermarket.A. are too muchB. is a lot ofC. have too manyD. are so many ( ) 44. We should put _________ first when (当---时) we cross the road.A. safeB. safelyC. safetyD. lights( ) 45. When the lights are green, it is ________ and we can cross the road.A. safeB. easyC. niceD. OK( ) 46. There ________ always too ________ traffic on the roads every morning.A. are, manyB. is, muchC. are, fewD. is, little( ) 47. --- Can we cross the street now?--- No, we _______. Look at the lights. They are red.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. don’t( ) 48. --- May I ask you some questions now?--- I’m sorry but you ________ because I am busy now.A. mayn’tB. don’tC. can’tD. mustn’t( ) 49. --- Where did Helen wait _______ you after school?--- _______ the school gate.A. 不填,OnB. for, AtC. at, ForD. with, In( ) 50. --- Look at the red lights. You ________ cross the road now, Mike.--- Thanks, I won’t.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. don’tD. mustn’t( ) 51. --- What should we do to keep safe when there is too much traffic on the road.--- We should _______.A. cross the road quicklyB. stand in the middle of the roadC. run along the zebra crossingD. stand and wait on the pavement( ) 52. It is ________ to run or play football on the road.A. goodB. not badC. not safeD. exciting( ) 53. --- What should we do first when (当---时) we want to cross the road?--- To ________.A. look for a zebra crossingB. wait for the red lightsC. walk fastD. look out for your parents( ) 54. Where is my schoolbag? I ________ find it. Could you help me, Nancy?A. shouldn’tB. cannotC. mustn’tD. didn’t( ) 55. we _______ walk along the road and we _______ run quickly on the busy road.A. can, cannotB. should, don’tC. must, mustn’tD. will, didn’t( ) 56. As a student, we _______ listen to the teacher in class.A. canB. shouldC. B or DD. must( ) 57. --- Look! The bus is coming. Let’s ________.--- All right.A. come onB. get onC. take offD. get off( ) 58. When the lights are _______, it ________ we must stop.A. red, meansB. green, showsC. yellow, speaksD. bright, tells( ) 59. --- Why must Jack go ________? --- Because he is ill.A. to see the doctorB. to play football this afternoonC. to have a picnic with Su HaiD. to say hello to Jim( ) 60. --- How can we find David ________ right now ?--- It’s easy. Follow me, please.A. easilyB. fastC. happilyD. well六年级下册单项选择Unit 1-5 参考答案1—30(DCABC, BDACA, BABBD, CCADB, DBDDA, DABDC)31—60(BDDCD, BCAAC, BDDBA, BCCBD, DCABC, CBAAA)六年级下册单项选择练习 (2) Class _______ Name ___________( ) 1. --- Why does Helen look so _________?--- Children’s Day is coming.A.sadB. angryC. tiredD. happy( ) 2. Tomorrow is _________. It is Children Day.A.June 1B. March 12C. September 10D. May Day ( ) 3. --- What are you going to do ________ Sunday?--- To have a party at my home.A.atB. thisC. thatD. every( ) 4. --- Can I _________ my dog to school, Miss Hu?--- No, you can’t, boy.A.takeB. catchC. bringD. watch( ) 5. --- Is this your nice toy cat?--- Yes, let’s __________ it together.A.play forB. wake upC. play likeD. play with ( ) 6. --- Helen is busy.--- Yes. She’s going to buy some things ________ his party.A.atB. withC. forD. from( ) 7. ________ is Saturday. Su Yang’s friends bring their things to Mike’s home.A.ItB. ThisC. ThatD. He( ) 8. --- Who is the __________? --- He is Liu Tao.A.clownB. womanC. toyD. girl( ) 9. --- Jim, here are some balloons for you.--- _________.A.How beautifulB. Yes, I likeC. Thank youD. That’s right ( ) 10. Liu Tao is busy and he’s not going to the party ________ David tomorrow.A.andB. orC. withD. from( ) 11. --- What do you want _________ first at the party? --- To sing a song.A.doB. to doC. doingD. 不填( ) 12. --- _________ are you going to see your parents?--- This Sunday.A.WhereB. HowC. WhenD. Why( ) 13. --- What are you going to bring to your friend’s party?--- _________.A.Some snacksB. On footC. At 8:00D. Very much( ) 14. --- I like playing _________ football. What about you?--- I like playing __________ piano.A./, /B. /, theC. the, /D. the, the( ) 15. --- What did Willy do at the party?--- He ________ a story.A.toldB. talked C . spoke D. shouted第 1 页共4 页( ) 16. Look! Sam is __________ a yellow jacket today.。
[苏教版小学六年级下册英语复习资料]
[苏教版小学六年级下册英语复习资料]各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢第二个学期就要结束了,这也就意味着六年级的孩子即将面临小升初考试,那么英语该怎样复习呢?下面是由小编整理的苏教版小学六年级下册英语复习资料,希望对您有用。
苏教版小学六年级下册英语复习资料第一部分•形容词:u big大的small小的long长的tall 高的short短的;矮的uyoung年轻的old旧的;老的strong健壮的thin瘦的uactive积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的ustrict严格的smart聪明的funny 滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的usweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的uclean干净的tired疲劳的excited 兴奋的angry生气的uhappy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的utaller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier 更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的better更好的higher更高的ugood好的fine好的great很好的heavy 重的new新的ufat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的ulittle小的lovely可爱的beautiful 漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的upretty漂亮的juicy多汁的healthy 健康的cheap便宜的uexpensive昂贵的tender嫩的helpful有帮助的ill有病的uhigh高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的介词:in 在…里on 在…上;在…时候under 在…下面near 在…的旁边behind 在…后边next to 与…相邻over 在……上面in front of 在……前面•动词:play玩;踢swim游泳skate滑冰fly 飞jump跳walk走run跑climb爬fight打架swing荡eat吃turn转弯sleep睡觉like像,喜欢have有;吃buy买take 买;带live居住teach教go去study学learn学习sing唱歌dance跳舞row划do做do homework做作业do housework 做家务watch TV看电视read books读书cook the meals做饭ride a bike骑自行车play the violin 拉小提琴collect stamps集邮meet见面welcome欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink 喝taste尝smell闻feed喂养shear剪milk挤奶look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示use 使用clean打扫open打开close关上put放paint 绘画tell告诉kick踢bounce反弹ride骑stop停wait等find寻找到drive驾驶fold折send 寄wash洗shine照耀become变成feel感觉到think思考meet遇见fall落下leave离开wake up醒来put on穿上take off脱掉hang up挂起wear穿go home回家go to bed上床睡觉play computer games玩电脑游戏get off下车read a magazine读杂志go to the cinema去看电影go straight向前直走各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢。
苏教版六年级上册全册英语期末总复习
苏教版六年级上册全册英语期末總复习6-A Unit 1 The king's new clothes一.Words:magic有魔力的,神奇的clever 聪明的foolish 愚蠢的child 孩子through 穿过laugh 笑,大笑wear 穿tell 讲,叙述hard 努力地,费劲地each 每个say 说sentence 句子quick 迅速的,快的next 下一个little 小的,年幼的turn 机会think 想,思考二.Phrases:long long ago 很久以前turn into 变成one day 一天try on 试穿walk through 走过look at 看point at 指着laugh at 嘲笑look after 照顾in the street 在街上on the mountain 在山上in the house 在房子里in the forest 在森林里make new clothes 做新衣服三.Sentences:1.Long long ago,there was a king. 很久以前,有一个皇帝。
2.One day,two men visited the king. 一天,两个男人拜访了皇帝。
3.The king was happy. 皇帝很高兴。
4.What beautiful clothes! 多么漂亮的衣服啊!5.The two men showed the king his new clothes.那两个男人给皇帝展示了他的新衣服。
6.Miss Fox and her students are playing a game.狐狸老师正在和她的学生们玩游戏。
四. Grammer:1.概念在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态:过去习惯性或经常性的动作、行为。
2.时间状语ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week(year,night,month…),in 1989,just now,long long ago,once upon a time.3.肯定句主语+行为动词(过去式)+其他。
苏教版六年级上册全册英语期末总复习
苏教版六年级上册全册英语期末总复习6-A Unit 1 The king's new clothes一.Words:magic有魔力的,神奇的clever 聪明的foolish 愚蠢的child 孩子through 穿过laugh 笑,大笑wear 穿tell 讲,叙述hard 努力地,费劲地each 每个say 说sentence 句子quick 迅速的,快的next 下一个little 小的,年幼的turn 机会think 想,思考二.Phrases:long long ago 很久以前turn into 变成one day 一天try on 试穿walk through 走过look at 看point at 指着laugh at 嘲笑look after 照顾in the street 在街上on the mountain 在山上in the house 在房子里in the forest 在森林里make new clothes 做新衣服三.Sentences:1.Long long ago,there was a king. 很久以前,有一个皇帝。
2.One day,two men visited the king. 一天,两个男人拜访了皇帝。
3.The king was happy. 皇帝很高兴。
4.What beautiful clothes! 多么漂亮的衣服啊!5.The two men showed the king his new clothes.那两个男人给皇帝展示了他的新衣服。
6.Miss Fox and her students are playing a game.狐狸老师正在和她的学生们玩游戏。
四. Grammer:1.概念在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态:过去习惯性或经常性的动作、行为。
2.时间状语ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week(year,night,month…),in 1989,just now,long long ago,once upon a time.3.肯定句主语+行为动词(过去式)+其他。
苏教版六年级英语下册总复习资料
苏教版六年级英语下册总复习资料六年级英语的复习资料已经整理好,有需要的孩子请看下文哦。
下边是分享给大家的六年级英语下册总复习资料,希望大家喜爱!一、单词young; younger更年青的old -older更年长的tall- taller 更高的short-shorter更矮的long-longer更长的thin-thinner 更瘦的 heavy-heavier更重的big-bigger更大的small -smaller 更小的 strong -stronger更强健的二、句子1. That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall.那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。
2.You're older than me.你比我大。
3.How tall are you? 你有多高 ? I'm 1.65 meters.我身高1.65 米。
4.What size are your shoes? 你穿多大号的鞋。
5.My shoes are size37. 我穿 37 号的鞋。
6. Your feet are bigger than mine.你的脚比我的大。
7.How heavy are you? 你有多重 ?8.I'm 48 kilograms. 我体重 48 公斤。
三、语法复习重点形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后边一般带有单词than 。
than 后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格)。
2.形容词加 er 的规则:⑴一般在词尾加er ;⑵以字母 e 结尾,加r ;nice---nicer⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,应双写末端的辅音字母,再加er ;big--- bigger thin---- thinner⑷以“辅音字母 +y ”结尾,先把y变i ,再加er。
heavy----heavier3. 不规则形容词比较级:good/well-better 21;世纪*教育网例句: (1).It's taller than both of us together.它比我俩加起来还高。
苏教版小学六年级英语毕业复习资料(全)
复习纲要一.名词:名词单复数,名词的格(一)名词单复数1.一般情况,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese不可数名词的复数就是原型: paper, juice, water, milk, rice, tea(二)名词的格(1) 有生命的东西的名词所有格:a)单数后加’s如: Lucy’s ruler my father’s shirtb)以s结尾的复数名词后加’如: his friends’ bagsc)不以s结尾的复数后加’s children’s shoes●并列名词中,如果把’s加在最后一个名词后,表示共有, 如:Tom and Mike’s car汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车●要表示所有物不是共有的,应分别在并列名词后加’sTom’s and Mike’s cars 汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车(2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“ of+名词”来表示所有关系:如:Apictureoftheclassroom a map of China二.冠词:不定冠词,定冠词种类:(1)不定冠词:a / an a unit / an uncle元音开头的可数名词前用an :an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress / an / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /(2)定冠词:the the egg the plane2. 用法:定冠词的用法:(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:The ruler is on the desk.(2)复述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater. The sweater is new. (3)谈话双方都知道的人或物:The boys aren’t at school.(4)在序数词前:John’s birthday is February the second.(5)用于固定词组中: in the morning / afternoon / evening不用冠词的情况:(1)专有名词前:China is a big country.(2)名词前有定语:this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等:This is my baseball.(3)复数名词表示一类人和事:Monkeys can’t swim. They are teachers.(4)在节日,日期,月份,季节前:Today is Christmas Day. It’s Sunday.(5)一日三餐前:We have breakfast at 6:30.(6)球类棋类运动前:They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.* 但乐器前要用定冠词:I play the guitar very well.(7)学科名称前:My favorite subject is music.(8)在称呼或头衔的名词前:This is Mr. Li.(9)固定词组中:at noon at night by bus三、代词:人称代词,物主代词四、形容词,副词:比较级,最高级(一)、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。
苏教版六年级小学英语复习材料(1)
各位家长:现已将小学英语1-7册内容以话题为单位加以整合,每个话题包含词汇和句型,并配有对应的翻译。
请各位家长打印材料,每天给孩子听写1-2个话题。
可采用家长说汉语,孩子写出英语的方式。
听写内容的顺序和量可由家长根据孩子的水平和实际情况,进行适当调整。
(改动后的版本)话题一、数字(Numbers)词汇:one(1), two(2), three(3), four(4), five(5), six(6), seven(7), eight(8), nine(9), ten(10),eleven(11), twelve(12), thirteen(13), fourteen(14), fifteen(15), sixteen(16), seventeen(17), eighteen(18), nineteen(19),twenty(20), thirty(30), forty(40), fifty(50), sixty(60), seventy(70), eighty(80), ninety(90), one hundred(100)句型:Is it green? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. It’s yellow. (它是绿色的么?是的,它是。
不是的,它不是。
它是黄色的。
)How old are you? I’m twelve.(你多大了?我12岁。
)How many chickens are there? There are six.(有几只鸡?有6只。
)How much is the meat? It’s thirteen yuan a kilo.肉多少钱?13元一公斤。
话题二、颜色(Colors)和家庭成员词汇:red红色, blue蓝色, green绿色, yellow黄色, white白色, black黑色, brown棕色, purple紫色, pink粉红, orange橙色, grey灰色句型:What’s this? It’s a green book.这是什么?是一本绿色的书。
[苏教版六年级英语下册总复习资料
[苏教版六年级英语下册总复习资料各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢六年级的孩子就要进行小升初考试了,那么在最后的阶段,同学们应该怎样复习英语呢?下面是由小编整理的苏教版六年级英语下册总复习资料,同学们要做好复习咯。
苏教版六年级英语下册总复习资料第一部分动词的过去式的构成规则有:①一般直接在动词的后面加ed 如:worked , learned ,cleaned , visited②以e结尾的动词直接加d:如lived , danced , used③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed如:study –studied carry –carried worry – worried④双写最后一个字母如:stopped动词的ing形式的构成规则:①一般的直接在后面加上ing ,如:doing , going , working , singing , eating②以e 结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing ,如:having , writing③双写最后一个字母的如:running , swimming , sitting , getting苏教版六年级英语下册总复习资料第二部分句型专项归类:1、肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:I’m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.There are four fans in our classroom.He will eat lunch at 12:00.I watched TV yesterday evening.2、一般疑问句:必须用“yes”,或“no”来回答。
•Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I’m not.•Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.•Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.•Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.•Are you going to buy a comic book tonight? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.•Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not.•Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.•Did you watch TV yester day evening? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.3、特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词开头引导的句子. 此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用“yes 、no”来回答。
苏教版六年级英语期末复习资料
苏教版六年级英语期末复习资料1;like + 名词复数(表示喜欢什么东西)I like apples. She likes monkeys.like + 动词ing (表示喜欢做什么事) Mike likes running. My sister likes playing the piano.2;go + 动词ing (表示去干什么事;通常指去做某项运动) go swimming , go fishing, go shopping.go+ to (do) (也表示去干什么事;强调动作) go to play, go to see their aunt.3;would like = want (表示想要) (1)想要什么东西;后面直接跟名词:I would like some milk.(2)想要做什么事;would like to (do) = want to (do)(3) 想成为want to be ……= would like to be4;need +to (do) (表示需要做某事) You need to clean you desk.try +to (do) (表示试着做某事) The students are trying to follow the oders.have+ to (do) / has +to (do) / had+ to (do) (表示不得不做某事) have, has ,had 要随主语和时态变化。
how +to (do) (表示怎样做某事) How to go to the shopping centre.can’t wait +to(do)(表示等不及做某事) I can’t wait to eat the cake.5;shall we + 动词原形(我们做…. 好吗?)let / let’s + 动原(让….做)情态动词(can, could, shall, should, must, will, would, may)+动词原形。
苏教版小学英语总复习资料
苏教版小学英语总复习资料六年级的孩子即将要进行苏教版小学英语期末考试了,那么同学们需要复习的知识有哪些呢?一起来看看小编整理的苏教版小学英语总复习资料,希望对您有用。
苏教版小学英语总复习资料第一部分a shopping centre 在购物中心careful 当心floor. 小心地滑juice shop 一家果汁店some juice 想要一些饮料everywhere 到处乱丢垃圾it into... 把它带进……in 进入noodles in a restaurant 在餐厅吃面条the flower 闻闻花香mother’s birthday 我妈妈的生日an outing 户外远足for lunch 该吃午饭了to have lunch 该吃午饭了tired and hungry 感觉又累又饿for him 寻找他some bananas 带一些香蕉grapes 甜葡萄on 继续行走around 四下张望signs 设计标识places 公共场所and answer 问答in on the wall 把它放在墙上swimming. 禁止游泳climbing. 禁止攀爬smoking. 禁止吸烟eating or drinking. 禁止饮食苏教版小学英语总复习资料第二部分a shopping centre 在购物中心careful 当心floor. 小心地滑juice shop 一家果汁店some juice 想要一些饮料everywhere 到处乱丢垃圾it into... 把它带进……in 进入noodles in a restaurant 在餐厅吃面条the flower 闻闻花香mother’s birthday 我妈妈的生日an outing 户外远足for lunch 该吃午饭了to have lunch 该吃午饭了tired and hungry 感觉又累又饿for him 寻找他some bananas 带一些香蕉grapes 甜葡萄on 继续行走around 四下张望signs 设计标识places 公共场所and answer 问答in on the wall 把它放在墙上swimming. 禁止游泳climbing. 禁止攀爬smoking. 禁止吸烟eating or drinking. 禁止饮食。
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复习纲要一.名词:名词单复数,名词的格(一)名词单复数1.一般情况,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese不可数名词的复数就是原型: paper, juice, water, milk, rice, tea(二)名词的格(1) 有生命的东西的名词所有格:a)单数后加’s如: Lucy’s ruler my father’s shirtb)以s结尾的复数名词后加’如: his friends’ bagsc)不以s结尾的复数后加’s children’s shoes并列名词中,如果把’s加在最后一个名词后,表示共有, 如:Tom and Mike’s car汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车要表示所有物不是共有的,应分别在并列名词后加’sTom’s and Mike’s cars 汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车(2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“ of+名词”来表示所有关系:如:A picture of the classroom a map of China二.冠词:不定冠词,定冠词种类:(1)不定冠词:a / an a unit / an uncle元音开头的可数名词前用an :an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /(2)定冠词:the the egg the plane2. 用法:定冠词的用法:(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:The ruler is on the desk.(2)复述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater. The sweater is new. (3)谈话双方都知道的人或物:The boys aren’t at school.(4)在序数词前:John’s birthday is Februar y the second.(5)用于固定词组中: in the morning / afternoon / evening不用冠词的情况:(1)专有名词前:China is a big country.(2)名词前有定语:this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等:This is my baseball.(3)复数名词表示一类人和事:Monkeys can’t swim. They are teachers.(4)在节日,日期,月份,季节前:Today is Christmas Day. It’s Sunday.(5)一日三餐前:We have breakfast at 6:30.(6)球类棋类运动前:They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.* 但乐器前要用定冠词:I play the guitar very well.(7)学科名称前:My favorite subject is music.(8)在称呼或头衔的名词前:This is Mr. Li.(9)固定词组中:at noon at night by bus三、代词:人称代词,物主代词人称代词物主代词主格宾格第一人称单数I(我)me my(我的)复数we(我们)us our(我们的)第二人称单数you(你)you your(你的)复数you(你们)you your(你们的)第三人称单数he(他)him his(他的)she(她)her her(她的)it(它)it its(它的)their(他们的/她们的/它复数they(他们/她们/它们)them们的)四、形容词,副词:比较级,最高级(一)、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。
比较级前面可以用more, a little来修饰表示程度。
than后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格)。
2.形容词加er的规则:⑴ 一般在词尾加er;⑵ 以字母e结尾,加r;⑶ 以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er;⑷ 以“辅音字母+y”结尾,先把y变i,再加er 。
3.不规则形容词比较级:good-better, beautiful-more beautiful(二)副词的比较级1.形容词与副词的区别 (有be用形,有形用be;有动用副,有副用动)⑴在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后⑵副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后2.副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同 (不规则变化:well-better, far-farther)五数词:基数词,序数词(1)1-20one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen, sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty(2)21-99 先说“几十”,再说“几”,中间加连字符。
23→twenty-three,34→thirty-four,45→forty—five,56→fifty-six,67→sixty-seven,78→seventy-eight,89→eighty-nine,91→ninety-one(3)101—999先说“几百”,再加and,再加末两位数或末位数;586→five hundred and eighty-six,803→eight hundred and three(4)l,000以上,先从右往左数,每三位数加一个“,”,第一个“,”前为thousand.第二个“,”前为million,第三个“,”前为billion1,001→one thousand and one18,423→eighteen thousand,four hundred and twenty-three6,260,309→six million two hundred and sixty thousand three hundred and nine750,000,000,000→seven hundred and fifty billion二、序数词(1)一般在基数词后加theg.four→fourth,thirteen→thirteenth(2)不规则变化one→first,two→second,thr ee→third,five→fifth,eight→eighth,nine→ninth,twelve—twelfth(3)以y结尾的十位整数,变y为ie再加thtwenty→twentieth,forty→fortieth,ninety→ninetieth(4)从二十一后的“几十几”直至“几百几十几”或“几千几百几十几”只将个位的基数词变为序数词。
twenty-first,two hundred and forty-fifth基数词转为序数词的口诀:基变序,有规律,词尾加上-th。
一,二,三,特殊记,词尾字母t,d,d。
八去t,九去e, ve要用f替。
ty将y变成i,th前面有个e。
若是碰到几十几,前用基来后用序。
六、介词:常用介词:in, on, at, behind等1.at表示时间概念的某一个点。
(在某时刻、时间、阶段等)。
at 1:00(dawn,midnight,noon)在一点钟(黎明、午夜、中午)2.on1)表示具体日期。
注:(1)关于"在周末"的几种表示法:at(on)the weekend在周末---特指at(on)weekends在周末---泛指over the weekend在整个周末during the weekend在周末期间(2)在圣诞节,应说at Christmas而不说on Christmas2)在(刚……)的时候。
On reaching the city he called up his parents.一到城里他就给父母打了一个电话。
3.in1)表示"时段"、"时期",在多数情况下可以和during互换,前者强调对比,后者强调持续。
in(during)1988(December,the 20th century)在一九八八年(十二月、二十世纪)七、动词:动词的四种时态:(1)一般现在时:一般现在时的构成1. be动词:主语+be(am, is, are)+其它。
如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2. 行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如: We study English. 我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
动词+s的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies(2)一般过去时:动词过去式详解动词的过去式的构成规则有:A、规则动词①一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如worked , learned , cleaned ,visited②以e结尾的动词直接加d:如lived , danced , used③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如study– studied carry – carried worry – worried (注意play、stay 不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类)④ 双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如stoppedB、不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing – sang , eat – ate ,see – saw , have – had , do – did , go – went , take – took , buy –bought , get –got , read –read ,fly –flew , am/is –was , are – were , say – said , leave – left , swim – swam , tell –told , draw – drew , come – came , lose – lost , find – found , drink – drank , hurt – hurt , feel – felt(3)一般将来时:基本结构:①be going to + do;②will+ do. be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow.(4)现在进行时: am,is,are+动词现在分词动词现在分词详解动词的ing形式的构成规则:①一般的直接在后面加上ing, 如doing , going , working , singing ,eating② 以e结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing,如having , writing③ 双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting需要熟记的小知识点1.a lot of 、lots of表示“许多”: +可数名词/不可数名词。