高考英语模拟题(附答案)
高考模拟英语试题及答案
高考模拟英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A节(共10分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?M: Sure, it's just around the corner.Question: What does the woman want to do?A. Find a post office.B. Buy a gift.C. Ask fordirections to a restaurant.2. W: I heard you're going to the concert tonight. Are you excited?M: Yes, I've been looking forward to it for months.Question: How does the man feel about the concert?A. Indifferent.B. Excited.C. Annoyed.3. W: I'm not sure if I should take the job offer. The salary is good, but the commute is long.M: Well, you should consider what's more important to you. Question: What advice is the man giving?A. To accept the job.B. To consider the pros and cons.C. To refuse the job.4. W: Did you finish your homework?M: Yes, I did it last night.Question: What can we infer about the man?A. He forgot to do his homework.B. He did his homework today.C. He completed his homework on time.5. W: I'm worried about the weather tomorrow. It's supposed to rain.M: Don't worry. The forecast says it'll be sunny.Question: What is the weather going to be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.B节(共10分)听下面一段对话或独白。
高考英语模拟题答案
高考英语模拟题答案高考英语模拟题第I卷(选择题,满分100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.()2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20.B.7:15.C. 7:00.()3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.()4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.()5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldnt take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
最全高考英语模拟练习题大全(含答案解析)
高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.The Canadian friends have given us a lot of books, few of _____ a bit difficult for us.译文. 这些加拿大朋友送给我们许多书,其中的一些对我们来说太难了。
A. them areB. that isC. which areD. which is答案:C。
定语从句,few引导的做主语,谓语应该是复数。
2.My mathematics is very poor.-Don’t worry. I’ll help you ______ I can.译文. ——我的数学很差。
——不要着急。
我将尽力帮助你。
A. as far asB. as soon asC. as quickly asD. as possible as答案:A。
as far as:"就……";"到……程度",表范围。
D项应为"as…as possible"。
3.We have ____ such tall building in our city.译文. 我们市里有四十座这样的建筑。
A. two scores ofB. two dozen ofC. two score ofD. two dozens of答案:C。
量词前有数词修饰,不能用复数形式;score常和of连用。
4.Mr. Chen is a teacher and works very hard. _________ his wife.译文. 陈先生是一位老师,工作很努力。
他的妻子也是这样。
A. So doesB. So itC. So it is withD. It is same with答案:C。
在前面句子中有两个不同的动词或者两件不同的事,某人也是这样的话,就得用上这个句型。
5.They have _____ friends since they met in Shanghai.译文. 从他们在上海见面后就成了好朋友了。
英语高考模拟试题及答案
英语高考模拟试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AThe Internet has changed the way we live, work and communicate. It has become an essential part of our daily lives. With just a few clicks, we can access a wealth of information, connect with people around the world, and even do our shopping online. However, the Internet also has its downsides. It can be a source of misinformation and cybercrimes. People need to be cautious when using the Internet.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The advantages of the Internet.B. The disadvantages of the Internet.C. The influence of the Internet.D. The dangers of the Internet.2. What can we do on the Internet?A. Access information.B. Go shopping.C. Communicate with people.D. All of the above.3. What is the author's attitude towards the Internet?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Ambiguous.BIn recent years, the number of people who prefer to work from home has been increasing. This trend is largely due to the flexibility it offers. People can work at their own pace and manage their time more effectively. However, working from home also has its challenges. It can be difficult to separate work from personal life, and some people may feel isolated.4. Why is working from home becoming more popular?A. Because it is more comfortable.B. Because it offers more flexibility.C. Because it is more cost-effective.D. Because it is more prestigious.5. What is a potential challenge of working from home mentioned in the passage?A. The lack of office equipment.B. The difficulty in separating work from personal life.C. The need to work longer hours.D. The risk of cybercrimes.答案:1-3 DCD4-5 BC阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024年6月上海市秋季高考英语全真模拟试卷03(含答案)
2024年上海市秋季高考英语全真模拟试卷03(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:140分)I.Listening Comprehension (第1-10题, 每题1分;第11-20题,每题1.5分;共25分)Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.They are not used to living in hot places.B.They will get away from the hot days.C.They will not be back until it gets cold.D.They are reluctant to go on holiday.2.A.Advertise for a job. B.Find another job through ads.C.Keep the news a secret from his wife. D.Serve at the coffee shop.3.A.He was a firefighter. B.He was excited to get the medal.C.He was responsible for the fire. D.He was very brave.4.A.Doctor and patient. B.Teacher and student.C.Magician and audience. D.Driver and passenger.5.A.Manager and clerk. B.Teacher and student.C.Saleswoman and customer. D.Official and citizen.6.A.She did it out of passion.B.She did it out of necessity.C.She wanted to become a fashion designer.D.She was a successful businesswoman.7.A.She has fixed the computer. B.She has replaced the monitor.C.She has removed the mouse. D.She has given a computer lesson.8.A.She’s excited about her new job.B.She finds the office is too big for her.C.She thinks the work load unbearable.D.She’s not so excited about her new position.9.A.He will be too nervous to make his point.B.He will get up the courage to ask Rite out.C.If he fails to ask Rita out, he will live in fear.D.If he asks Rita out, he will definitely be rejected.10.A.A restaurant. B.A pet shop. C.A parking garage. D.A park.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the short passages and the longer conversation. The short passages and the longer conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A.By offering thanks orally to the loved ones.B.By showing gratefulness on a regular basis.C.By developing good sleeping and eating habits.D.By taking exercise with close friends regularly.12.A.Noticing the positive helps cure eating disorders.B.Practicing gratitude can lengthen your sleep cycle.C.Showing thankfulness contributes to your career promotion.D.Admiring others’ value can improve relationship in workplaces.13.A.It is a blessing that we are valued.B.Extending gratitude has multiple benefits.C.We should stop counting sheep or calories.D.People can learn to be appreciative by heart.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14.Why do airports have to look good?A.They represent international significance.B.They need keep up with air travel growth.C.They are symbols of a city’s development.D.They are designed by well-known architects.15.What do airports provide to meet the competition and customer demand?A.Notice of fli ghts’ delay.B.Luxurious departure halls.C.Road and rail connections. D.Nearby shopping areas. 16.Why are airports often located far away from cities?A.Aircraft are noisier than before.B.Aircraft are getting larger in size.C.Aircraft need much space to land and take off.D.Aircraft need regular examination with engines.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following passage. 17.A.Because she knew a lot of retired teachers.B.Because she wanted to teach classes online.C.Because she knew the program would be influential.D.Because she wanted to help disadvantaged kids learn.18.A.Many Indian children organize their own learning.B.One of the problems facing the school is communication by text. C.Students must stay in the same group when working on a question. D.Children are encouraged to think of their own questions in the project.19.A.That many retired teachers want to join the program.B.That teachers should be good at using modern technology.C.That students play a central role in their learning activities.D.That there are many opportunities in the School in the Cloud.20.A.A TV program. B.An educational project.C.The role of retired teachers. D.New technologies in education.II.Grammar and Vocabulary (每题1分;共20分)Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Living a Life Full of Wild AdventuresHelen Skelton was brought up on a remote farm, and her family wasn't full of "runners and rock climbers". However, she has since travelled the world on 21 series of record breaking adventures. The former Blue Peter presenter has kayaked(划皮划艇)down the Amazon River, cycled to the South Pole and done a tightrope walk between the chimneys of Batter-sea Power Station in London. Now, Skelton 22 (share) the secrets of her success in a new book called Wild Girl: How to Have Incredible Outdoor Adventures.23 she's got plenty of stamps in her passport, Skelton says you don't need to go to the Amazon or Antarctica in order to have an adventure - there's plenty to do here in the UK. She grew up in Cumbria, and would go bike-riding and skateboarding with her mum, as well as building rafts. She hopes to pass on these adventures to her own children.Despite the title, Skelton says that the book isn't just for girls. She believes adventure is a leveller - an activity 24 men and women are equal. Adventures 25 also be educational. Skelton says when you're at the mercy of the elements you have to adapt and be flexible, which is a great lesson for life.Of all the places she 26 (be) to, Skelton says the South Pole was particularly hard. "It's like living in a freezer. It's the windiest, driest, coldest place on Earth." Skelton explains, "You can't even put up your tent, which is your only shelter, 27 putting on huge gloves, otherwise you'll get a frostbite. 28 (put) up a tent in oven gloves isn't easy."Her advice to any aspiring adventurers would be to "not worry about 29 comments other peoplemight make. When I said I'm going to kayak the Amazon, people told me that's madness. And, if I had listened to them, I never would have done 30 of it. So just try."Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Young Chinese opera director broadens traditional art form“Chinese opera art is like a huge sponge, constantly absorbing, transforming, merging and flourishing,” says traditional Chinese opera director Li Zhuoqun, who is 31 with creating a market for traditional opera shows in small theaters across China.Performed in 2013, Li Zhuoqun’s first 32 work “Death Do Us Part” is a story 33 from the 14th-century Chinese classic novel “Water Margin”. Li, a graduate of the National Academy of Chinese Theater Arts, says that performing this classic piece for today’s audience is an experiment and a challenge.“We de cided to shorten the divorce scene that lasted four or five days in order to 34 the effect of our vocals and dramatic performances. We also invited modern dancers to work with us. We 35 the performance methods of traditional opera with the r hythm of modern dance.”Li defines her team as “small, deep, refined and broad”. She explained, “‘Small’ in its size, volume and36 . ‘Deep’ refers to our performance and the depth of the script. ‘Refined’ refers to the production of the37 makeup, props, sound and light. ‘Broad’ refers to its 38 and operation.”“We target all ages and a wider audience.” To Li, traditional opera is “the art of regret” due to the unique charm of 39 performances. She aims to allow the audience to enjoy every minute of the show and draw more people to the theater. Li said, “We hope to find a possibility for small theater opera to make a breakthrough in terms of the market and target audience. With the development of aesthetics (审美) and society, our generation needs to 40 a wider and more varied artistic vocabulary into traditional opera. Yet it should still develop on the basis of maintaining the characteristics of traditional opera.”III.Reading Comprehension (共45分。
2025年高考(新高考)模拟试卷英语试题(一)(含听力音频和答案)
2025年高考(新高考)模拟试题卷英语听力音频 双击收听.mp3本试卷共12页,考试用时150分钟,满分150分;广东省考生无需答听力部分,考试用时120分钟,满分120分。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1.What does the woman think of the movie?A.It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing 2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A.Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt 3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party 4.Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore 5.What is the man going to do?A.Go on the Internet B.Make a phone call C.Take a train trip第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高考英语模拟练习题大全(含答案解析)
高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.They have _____ friends since they met in Shanghai.译文. 从他们在上海见面后就成了好朋友了。
A. madeB. becomeC. turnedD. been答案:D。
有since 引导的从句,主句应该是延续性的动词。
2.Too mcuh meat and sugar may cause to _____ weight very easily.译文. 太多的肉和糖会容易引起发福。
A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put down答案:C。
put up挂起,张贴;put off推迟; put on wieght发福;put down放下,拒绝。
3.If city noises _______ from increasing, people _______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.译文. 如果城市噪音不制止,二十年后人们不得不在餐桌上吃饭就得大声喊叫才能听得见。
A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not kept; will have toD. do not kept; have to答案:A。
考查keep…from doing sth.结构的被动形式。
4.You _____ a child. You can take careof yourself.译文. 你不再是小孩了。
你能自己照料自己了。
A. no longer areB. not any more areC. are no longerD. no more are答案:C。
no longer 不再常放在助动词或be动词后。
5.Is the river ______ through that town very large?译文. 流经这城镇的河大吗?A. which flowsB. flowsC. that flowingD. whose flows答案:A。
最新高考英语模拟练习题【含答案及解析】
高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.Mr. Wang was such a good teacher _______ the students love and respect.译文. 王老师是一个受到学生热爱和尊敬的好老师。
A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as答案:D。
such…as..引导的定语从句。
2.Like the Olympics, the World Cup takes place _____ years.译文. 像奥运会一样,世界杯每四年举行一次。
A. every fourB. each fourthC. each fourD. every fourth答案:A 每隔….的表达法有:every +基数词 +复数名词;every +序数词 +单数名词。
3.The next day she ______ her father what _______ when the man came again.译文. 第二天她告诉她爸这个人来时所发生的事。
A. told; happenedB. was telling; had happenedC. had; toldD. told; had happened答案:D。
所发生的事发生在告诉之前,时态该用过去完成时态。
4.Is _____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?译文. 乘飞船到月球有可能吗?A. nowB. manC. itD. that答案:C。
It is + adj. + to do sth.句型。
5.Country music has become _____ in America.译文. 在美国,乡村音乐已经成为了一个大行业。
A. big businessB. a big businessC. big a businessD. businesses答案:A。
business不可数名词,行当之意。
高考英语模拟试卷(北京卷)含答案
高考英语模拟试卷(北京卷)第一部分:知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节完型填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。
I moved into my house at the end of last year. I 1 noticed that there was a tree in the front yard. My partner told me they 2 it was a fig(无花果) tree and 3 sure enough, as the months went by, the tree grew huge leaves and 4 eventually came to fruition. Figs the size of my fist! My partner and I were 5 excited but we didn’t know what to do with all the figs.About a week ago, my next door neighbour came and properly introduces himself. He then asks if he could pick up 6 some figs from my tree. Immediately, I 7 encouraged him to take as many as he liked. He told me that 12 years ago, the previous 8 owner of the house I live in now used to be very good friends with him and they planted this very fig tree way back then. I came home one day, to find a fruit box outside my front door. . This 9 filled my heart with happiness and gratitude. It reminded 10 me that there are still lively people in the world who want to do something nice for their neighbors.1.A. feared B. noticed C. believed D. admitted2.A.forgot B. discovered C. decided D. assumed3.A. at random B. worst still C.most important D. sure enough4.A.constantly B. temporarily C. eventually D. similarly5.A. confused B. excited C. disappointed D. annoyed6.A.break up B. tear down C. pick up D. make for7.A. encouraged B. warned C. advised D. declined8.A. previous B.punctual C.transparent D. voluntary9.A.friction B. power C.gesture D. competence10.A. taught B. warned C.invited D. reminded1.【答案】B【解析】考查动词。
2025届高考英语复习:历年优质真题、模拟题专项(阅读理解+读后续写)练习(附答案)
2025届高考英语复习:历年优质真题、模拟题专项(阅读理解+读后续写)练习 Ⅰ.阅读理解A2023ꞏ新课标Ⅱ卷说明文290词★★★★☆Reading Art: Art for Book Lo v ers is a celebration of an everyday object—the book, represented here in almost three hundred artworks from museums around the world. The image of the reader appears throughout history, in art made long before books as we now know them came into being. In artists' representations of books and reading, we see moments of shared humanity that go beyond culture and time.In this “book of books,” artworks are selected and arranged in a way that emphasizes these connections between different eras and cultures. We see scenes of children learning to read at home or at school, with the book as a focus for relations between the generations. Adults are portrayed (描绘) alone in many settings and poses—absorbed in a volume, deep in thought or lost in a moment of leisure. These scenes may have been painted hundreds of years ago, but they record moments we can all relate__to.Books themselves may be used symbolically in paintings to demonstrate the intellect (才智), wealth or faith of the subject. Before thewide use of the printing press, books were treasured objects and could be works of art in their own right. More recently, as books have become inexpensive or even throwaway, artists have used them as the raw material for artworks—transforming covers, pages or even complete volumes into paintings and sculptures.Continued developments in communication technologies were once believed to make the printed page outdated. From a 21st-century point of view, the printed book is certainly ancient, but it remains as interactive as any battery-powered e-reader. To serve its function, a book must be activated by a user: the cover opened, the pages parted, the contents reviewed, perhaps notes written down or words underlined. And in contrast to our increasingly networked lives where the information we consume is monitored and tracked, a printed book still offers the chance of a wholly private, “off-line” activity.1.Where is the text most probably taken from?A.An introduction to a book.B.An essay on the art of writing.C.A guidebook to a museum.D.A review of modern paintings.2.What are the selected artworks about?A.Wealth and intellect.B.Home and school.C.Books and reading.D.Work and leisure.3.What do the underlined words “relate to” in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Understand. B.Paint.C.Seize. D.Transform.4.What does the author want to say by mentioning the e-reader? A.The printed book is not totally out of date. B.Technology has changed the way we read.C.Our lives in the 21st century are networked.D.People now rarely have the patience to read.B2024ꞏ济南模拟说明文264词★★★☆☆There is nothing quite like enjoying the sights, sounds and culture of a city while tasting a cup of coffee outdoors. But it is not that enjoyable when heat waves sweep the city. An outdoor cooling system produced by Green Kinonko , an Israeli (以色列的) company , began to be tested in Tel Aviv. The sweltering city is a perfect place to try the new technology.With global warming heating up the temperature, it will soon be too hot to sit outside in cafes. While outdoor cooling systems haveexisted for a while,most of them use some sort of water or a misting system to cool the air around them, consuming too much water and power. After two years of development, the perfect solution to the problem was found. “We have invented a new generation of air conditioners,”Green Kinonko's CEO Leizer said.As Leizer introduced, the energy is from the pressure created between liquid nitrogen (氮) and gas nitrogen. When liquid nitrogen at -196 ℃turns into gas, it produces a very strong pressure and the pressure is used to run a mechanical engine. It is the mechanical engine that slowly releases freezing nitrogen gas to cool down the air around it.The technology is unique and amazing. Beyond the coolness of the concept,it also has other advantages. The work unit doesn't need to be power-driven, and doesn't blow out harmful warm air as it works. As for the potential price, it will probably be no more expensive than any other air conditioner. In addition, the liquid nitrogen container will need to be replaced every seven to ten days, depending on usage. This makes it an affordable option for all sorts of businesses. The cooling system is expected to be on the market in 2024.5.What does the underlined word “sweltering” in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Warm. B.Dry.C.Hot. D.Freezing.6.What problem does the existing outdoor cooling systems have?A.They are wasteful.B.They overheat easily.C.They often break down.D.They are slow to cool the air.7.What does Paragraph 3 mainly explain?A.What powers the engine.B.What turns liquid into gas.C.How the pressure is formed.D.How the new system works.8.What is the purpose of this text?A.To promote a company.B.To settle an energy crisis.C.To introduce a technology.D.To market a misting system.Ⅱ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
2024届浙江省杭州市高三下学期高考英语模拟试题(二模)含答案
2024届浙江省杭州市高三下学期高考英语模拟试题(二模)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第1节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)第2节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When did the man visit the National Park?st September.st December.C.This July.2.What does the woman think of Olivia?A.She is quiet.B.She is sociable.C.She is talkative.3.What will the man do this Tuesday?A.Attend an interview.B.Meet his doctor.C.Deliver a speech.4.What is the man's chief consideration in choosing the cottage?A.Its location.B.Its comfort.C.Its facilities.5.Where did the conversation probably take place?A.At the airport,B.In the office.C.At the hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2025届高考英语复习:历年优质真题、模拟题专项(语法填空+七选五+完形填空)练习(附答案)
2025届高考英语复习:历年优质真题、模拟题专项(语法填空+七选五+完形填空)练习 Ⅰ.语法填空2024ꞏ浙江1月新闻报道230词★★★☆☆The shelves in most supermarkets are full of family-size this and multi-buy that. However, if you're shopping for one, buying extra 1.________ (benefit) from price reductions doesn't make sense. Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home 2.________ you can't use what you've bought while it's still fresh.Of course, shops are not charities—they price goods in the way 3.________ will make them the most money. If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that's 4.________ they'll promote. But that leaves the solo (单独) customers out of pocket and disappointed.Many supermarkets are no longer doing “buy one get one free” promotions because of the 5.________ (criticize) that they lead to waste. Consumers prefer money off individual items. However, though it's nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages, it would help even more if they could sometimes 6.________ (offer) in smaller packs. Even the biggest sausage fan doesn't want to eat them every day.If your supermarket sells loose produce, then buying smaller quantities is easier. Over the last two years, some supermarkets7.________ (start) selling chicken or salad in packs 8.________ (design) with two halves containing separate portions (份). Then, when you use one section, 9.________ other stays fresh.Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward-looking 10.________ (one) may yet come out with a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well.Ⅱ.七选五2024ꞏ合肥市高三质检说明文300词★★☆☆☆When your child begins to beg for a pet, you may draw back at the thought of the additional responsibilities. Parents usually think of all the work and responsibility having a pet could bring about.__1__ ꞏTeach responsibility.A family pet can help show children the importance of proper care in keeping their new friend happy and healthy.__2__ Give your children a sense of responsibility by having them help meet these needs, whether they feel like it that day or not.ꞏEncourage exercise.If you've ever been forced to keep up with a young dog or cat, you know how tiring it can be!__3__ By encouraging your child to play with his or her pet; both of them will get the exercise they need to sleep soundly and live healthy and happy lives.ꞏ__4__Teaching your child how to “play nicely” with and show affection to another living being is an essential first step toward developing lifelong empathy for others. Learning how to be a good friend of a pet will teach one how to be more open and friendly to other people as well.ꞏBe practical.While the benefits of pet ownership are clear, pets are definitely not for everybody. Raising pets requires a large amount of work and responsibility. You'd better make sure the whole family is aware of the requirements that come along with the pet. __5__ It's best to introduce the potential pet to your child before bringing him or her home to ensure that there is a healthy connection.A.Treat others well.B.Form a close bond with a friend.C.Pets are great for helping “break the ice”.D.But you can use the pet's energy to your advantage.E.Also, some pets can be very aggressive towardschildren.F.All pets need to be fed, given fresh water, and exercised regularly.G.However, allowing kids to keep a pet can teach you both some important lessons.Ⅲ.完形填空2024ꞏ贵阳质量监测记叙245词★★☆☆文☆When I went away to university, my mom used to cook food and send it back with me with strict instructions to wash the lunch boxes and bring them home. She was proud of it, but I was __1__ by my lunch boxes—why did we need to save these things? I __2__ the options: If I didn't recycle the lunch boxes, would she still send me __3__?I knew the answer was yes, __4__ it was not a risk I was prepared to take. So, I washed the __5__ lunch boxes very carefully.After I formed a __6__ of my own, like my mother, I'm also the __7__ owner of a large number of lunch box collections, which I guard __8__. No matter how many microwave-safe and oven-safe containers I have, no matter how beautiful and functional they may be, I cannot help __9__ yogurt containers. They truly are the most __10__ objects, with uses ranging from food storage to toys for my __11__:at the beach, in the bath, for endless Lego (乐高) creations.I still remember when I married my husband, an American from Boston, my mother was __12__,“You know, you come from very __13__ backgrounds,”she said. Managing cultural differences is undoubtedly an __14__.The other night, I heard my husband yelling in the kitchen, and the next morning, I found my __15__ in the recycling bin. Inarrowed my eyes a little as I fished them out, washed them up and placed them in their drawer with my death stare at my husband.1.A.satisfied B.puzzledC.moved D.depressed2.A.created B.deniedC.needed D.weighed3.A.food B.clothesC.money D.toys4.A.and B.butC.even if D.as if5.A.clean B.expensiveC.dirty D.pretty6.A.family B.communityC.team D.school7A.impatient B.selfishC.curious D.proud8.A.angrily B.enthusiasticallyC.calmly D.anxiously9.A.repairing B.openingC.collecting D.making10.eful B.familiarC.available D.confusing11.A.brothers B.fellows C.classmates D.children 12.A.surprised B.excited C.concerned D.determined 13.A.ordinary B.remote C.different D.troublesome 14.A.innovation B.adventure C.expectation D.opportunity 15.A.wallets B.shopping bags C. parcels D.lunch boxes参考答案 Ⅰ.语法填空2024ꞏ浙江1月新闻报道230词★★★☆☆The shelves in most supermarkets are full of family-size this and multi-buy that. However, if you're shopping for one, buying extra 1.________ (benefit) from price reductions doesn't make sense. Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home 2.________ you can't use what you've bought while it's still fresh.Of course, shops are not charities—they price goods in the way 3.________ will make them the most money. If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that's 4.________ they'll promote. But that leaves the solo (单独) customers out of pocket and disappointed.Many supermarkets are no longer doing “buy one get one free” promotions because of the 5.________ (criticize) that they lead to waste. Consumers prefer money off individual items. However, though it's nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages, it would help even more if they could sometimes 6.________ (offer) in smaller packs. Even the biggest sausage fan doesn't want to eat them every day.If your supermarket sells loose produce, then buying smaller quantities is easier. Over the last two years, some supermarkets7.________ (start) selling chicken or salad in packs 8.________ (design) with two halves containing separate portions (份). Then, when you use one section, 9.________ other stays fresh.Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward-looking 10.________ (one) may yet come out with a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well.【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。
2025年高考英语模拟预测考试卷含答案
选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
第一节 (共5小题:每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shir?A. f19. 15.B. f9. 18.C. E9. 15.答案是C。
1. Where are the speakers?A. At a hotel.B. At a store.C. At ahospital2. What does the woman think of the literature class?A. Boring.B. RewardingC. Demanding.3. What are the speakers going to do?A. Cover an event.B. Have a break.C. Continue the meeting.4. What are the speakers?A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Officials5. What is the man doing?A. Repairing his laptop.B. Trying on a new jacket.C. Undergoing a security check.第二节(共15小题:每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man?A. A doctor.B. A salesman.C. A chemist.7. What is said about the medicine?A. It has side effects.B. It may cause discomfort.C. It shouldbe taken before meals.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
山东省潍坊市2024届高三下学期4月高考模拟考试(二模)英语试题(含答案)
潍坊市高考模拟考试英语2024.4注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThe backpack you take can make or break your trip when you go traveling. Here are the four best travel backpacks on the market.Amazon Basics 70LIt's much cheaper than many travel bags on the market and does not sacrifice any of the practical uses or space that comes with more expensive bags. The bag may not be as luxury as some of the more high-end bags, but its simple style lets you focus on the main thing you need to focus on when traveling: the moment.Eurohike Nepal 65LThe Eurohike Backpack is a great choice because of how adaptable it is. Besides having a great amount of storage, it comes with an internal security pocket. It weighs just 1.38kg as opposed to other backpacks, which can weigh up to nearly 2kg. If you're going to go hiking when you travel, then it is perfect.Mountain Warehouse Tor 65LFirst , its brand is one of the most trusted in the industry ,so quality is guaranteed. Second, the backpack's adjustable back allows you to change how the bag fits according to your needs. Available inboth blue and green, this is a great choice if you want a bag that you can depend on.Osprey Europe Farpoint 70LOsprey is one of the best brands for backpacks. Its frame(框架)suspension, which can be adjusted to different needs, allows you to travel more comfortably. Whether you're visiting Switzerland in a thick, wool coat or the south of France in shorts and a T-shirt, the bag will match your look. This bag does say it is marketed for men, but, of course , it can be unisex.1. What is the selling point of the Amazon Basics?A. Its luxury style.B.Its fashionable design.C. Its huge space for use.D. Its good value for money.2. What do Mountain Warehouse Tor 65L and Osprey Europe Farpoint 70L have in common?A. They are rich in color.B. They have the same capacity.C. They can be adjusted as needed.D. They are targeted for male customers.3. Which will you choose if anti-theft function is a concern?A. Amazon Basics 70L. B .Eurohike Nepal 65L.C. Mountain Warehouse Tor 65L,D. Osprey Europe Farpoint 70L.BAt just seven years old, Angelina Tsuboi discovered her passion for innovation. It all began with a simple game she programmed in her Los Angeles public school's Grade 2class. Today ,at18,the Grade 12 student's initial curiosity has evolved into a deep-seated desire to use technology to decode(解码)real-world problems.In 2021, she co-developed Megaphone, one of her first apps, to tackle unanswered post- class questions and poor communication about events and announcements. Her problem-solving ability kept building from there.When she took online CPR classes at the start of the pandemic, she figured it couldn't be just her who was struggling with the steps. So she created an app called CPR Buddy―a winner in the 2022 Apple Swift Challenge―which guides users through CPR using vibrations(震动) to regulate breath. After winning theaward, Angelina presented her work to Apple CEO Tim Cook, a highlight in her young career, but one she didn't lose her cool over. “There's no point putting people on a pedestal (神坛),”she says.The next year, Angelina built an app called Lilac, designed to assist nonEnglish-speaking single parents with resources for housing, job opportunities and translation support. She was inspired by her own experiences as a child of a single mother who immigrated to the US.When Angelina decided to pursue pilot training at the age of 16, she was struck by how difficult it was to find financial support, which encouraged her to create yet another app, Pilot Fast Track, which helps those longing to be pilots find scholarships for flight training.Looking to the future, besides applying to colleges with great labs, Angelina is exploring the field of aerospace cybersecurity and mechatronics―combining computer science, electrical engineering and mechanical engineering.“There's not enough optimism in the world," she says. “I have also been in situations in my life where I've lost a lot of hope. But in the end, it is a mindset, and there are ways in any situation you're in to make it somewhat better."4.What is Angelina's pursuit?A. To design games for kids.B. To stimulate teen's curiosity.C. To address problems through technology.D. To find innovative approaches to digital challenges.5.What can we learn about Angelina from Paragraph 3?A. She couldn't breathe regularly.B. She was inspired by celebrities.C. She replaced CPR with an app.D. She was humble about her success.6.What was the primary goal of developing Pilot Fast Track?A. To direct pilots' career paths.B. To help to-be pilots find funds.C. To pair future pilots with airlines.D. To evaluate pilot training schools.7. What might be the best title?A. Breaking the codeB. Bearing growing painsC. Facing life as it isD. Following role modelsCSome people today might be early risers because of DNA they take after Neanderthals tens of thousands of years ago, suggests new research.When early humans migrated from Africa to Eurasia roughly 70,000 years ago, some of them mated with Neanderthals, who had already adapted to the colder, darker climates of the north. The ripple(涟漪) effects of that intermating still exist today: Modern humans of non- African ancestry(血统)have between 1 and 4 percent Neanderthal DNA. Some of that DNA relates to sleep more specifically, the internal body clock known as the circadian rhythm.For the new study, researchers compared DNA from today's humans and DNA from Neanderthal fossils(化石).In both groups, they found some of the same genetic variants involved with the circadian rhythm. And they found that modern humans who carry these variants also reported being early risers.For Neanderthals, being “morning people” might not have been the real benefit of carrying these genes. Instead, scientists suggest, Neanderthals’ DNA gave them faster, more flexible internal body clocks, which allowed them to adjust more easily to annual changes in daylight. This connection makes sense in the context of human history. When early humans moved north out of Africa, they would have experienced variable daylight hours--shorter days in the winter and longer days in the summer-for the first time. The Neanderthals' circadian rhythm genes likely helped early humans' offspring(后代)adapt to this new environment.Notably ,the findings do not prove that Neanderthal genes are responsible for the sleep habits of all early risers. Lots of different factors beyond genetics can contribute , including social and environmental influences. The study also only included DNA from a database called the U.K. Biobank-so the findings may not necessarily apply to all modern humans. Next, the research team hopes to study other genetic databases to see if the same link holds true for people of other ancestries. If the findings do apply more broadly , they may one day be useful for improving sleep in the modern world, where circadian rhythms are disturbed by night shifts and glowing smartphones.8.What does the new research focus on?A. DNA's dramatic changes.B. Genes’ influence on early risers.C. Neanderthals’ sleeping patterns.D. Ancestors’ environmental adaptability.9.What is paragraph 2 intended to show concerning the new research?A. Historical context.B. Additional proof.C. Sample analysis.D. Studying process.10. What is the real benefit of carrying Neanderthal's DNA for modern humans?A .Getting up earlier. B. Having healthier daily routines.C. Being more flexible in their work.D. Possessing a better circadian rhythm.11. What can be inferred about the findings from the last paragraph?A. They get proof from other studies.B. They are confirmed by early risers.C. They suggest potential applications.D. They reveal factors in sleeping disorders.DI had to say something after reading The Anxious Generation. It is going to sell well , because Jonathan Haidt is telling a scary story about children's development many parents are led to believe. However, the book's repeated suggestion that digital technologies are rewiring our children's brains and causing the epidemic (流行病)of mental illness is unsupported by science. Worse , the rude proposal that social media is to blame might distract (分心)us from effectively responding to the real causes of the current mental-health crisis in young people.Researchers have searched for the effects suggested by Haidt. Our efforts have produced a mix of no, small and mixed associations. Most data are correlative. When associations over time are found, they suggest not that social-media use predicts or causes depression, but that young people who already have mental-health problems use such platforms more often or in different ways from their healthy peers.We are not alone here. Several analyses and systematic reviews centralize on the same message. An analysis done in 72 countries shows no consistent or measurable associations between well-being and social media globally. Moreover, studies from some authorities finds no evidence of intense changes associated with digital-technology use.As a psychologist studying children's and adolescents’ mental health, I appreciate parents’frustration(沮丧)and desire for simple answers. As a parent of adolescents, I would also like to identify a simple source for the pain this generation is reporting. There are, however, no simple answers. The beginning and development of mental disorders are driven by a complex set of genetic and environmental factors.More young people are talking openly about their mental-health struggles than ever before. But insufficient services are available to address their needs. In the United States, there is, on average, one school psychologist for every 1,119 students. We have a generation in crisis and in desperate need of the best of what science and evidence-based solutions can offer. Unfortunately, our time is being spent telling stories that are unsupported by research and that do little to support young people who need, and deserve, more.12.What is presented in The Anxious Generation?A. Scary stories affect children's brains.B. Parents are responsible for children's health.C. Teen's mental illness results from screen time.D. The epidemic of mental illness is unavoidable.13.What does “the same message ”underlined in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Many countries do research in mental health.B. Well-being and social media are closely related.C. The young are trapped in the mental-health crisis,D. Social media don't necessarily cause mental illness.14. What is implied in the last paragraph?A. Effective actions need to be taken.B. Positive stories should be shared.C. Financial support needs to be provided.D. Broader research should be done.15.What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To suggest ways to help those in need.B. To encourage parents to brave the crisis.C. To recommend a newly-published book.D. To give a voice to children's mental issues.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语模拟试题及答案
高考英语模拟试题及答案高考英语模拟试题及答案其次部分:英语学问运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请仔细阅读下面各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. In ______ eyes of my parents, a knowledge of English is ______ must in the worldtoday.A. the;不填B. the; aC.不填; aD.不填;不填22. Different from girls, boys are likely to be ______ about sharing their feelings withtheir close friends.A. cautiousB. positiveC. curiousD. enthusiastic23. It is reported that China will not buy the Euro debt until some thoroughresearch ______.A. will be doneB. had been doneC. has been doneD. will have been done24. — Have you got any information about your missing dog from the police?—No. I ______. The police say they’ll let me know when there is any news.A. waitedB. was waitingC. have waitedD. am waiting25. — Jack, take more clothes when going camping. It ______ be very cold in themountains.— Thank you, Mum. I will.A. canB. shouldC. shallD. must26. — I am in great trouble now.— You may depend on ______ that all of us will support you.A. thatB. itC. oneD. 不填27. —The “No.1 Document” is designed to help the rural population increasetheir incomes.—I believe that peasants’ life ______ better and better.A. will have gotB. has gotC. getsD. will be getting28. Some experts say that other possibilities may ______ to accidents as well, such asthe carelessness of drivers and the disobedience of traffic regulations.A. correspondB. contributeC. compensateD. commit29. A Pakistani intelligence official confirmed that the three-storey compoundwhere Bin Laden spent his last years and was killed would be______.A. put downB. taken downC. pulled downD. turned down30. Whitney Houston’s sudden death suggest s that drug abuse is such a seriousproblem ______ we should deal with properly.A. asB. thatC. whichD. where31. China’s hurdler Liu Xiang was disqualified due to false start in the 60-metreevent, ______ his rival Dayron Robles of Cuba an easy win of 7.66 seconds.A. givingB. givenC. to giveD. gave32. — Where did you buy this beautiful skirt?— It was in the shop ______ my mother is working.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what33. This building is both a secret and a mystery. No one shall be admitted into it______ he can give the right password.A. ifB. asC. sinceD. unless34. — You should have told her about the meaning of the gesture.— I meant ______, but I had some unexpected guests.A. to doB. to haveC. doingD. doing so35. — Did you enjoy the film you saw last night?—______. I just did it for a change, as I was tired from working all day.A. Not necessarilyB. Not exactlyC. Not likelyD. Not really其次节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高考英语模拟试题答案
高考英语模拟试题答案高考英语模拟试题第一部分:听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下列5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man?A. A ChineseB. An EnglishmanC. A teacher2. What did the woman think of the concert?A. She liked it.B. She thought it was a waste of time.C. She thought it was boring.3. What can be learned from the conversation?A. The teacher will give his students a test.B. The test will last till today.C. Jack had a test yesterday.4. What does the womans answer imply?A. They normally go to bed before 9:00.B. She doesnt want to go to bed so early.C. They usually go to bed at 9:00.5. What do we learn from the dialogue?A. If he lends her the money, she will be able to buy the book.B. She has enough money to buy the book.C. If she lends him the money, he will be able to buy the book.第二节(共15小题每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高考英语模拟题及答案
高考英语模拟题及答案对于我国中学英语教学来说,阅读始终为中学英语教学的关键组成部分,而高考英语是中学英语教学中非常关键的组成部分。
下面是店铺为你整理关于高考英语模拟题及答案的内容,希望大家喜欢!高考英语模拟题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 .What will the man do on his birthday?A. Go out for a mealB. Have a partyC. See a film2. How did John surprise the woman at the charity party?A. He almost knows everyone there.B. He was dressed in causal clothes.C. He came without being invited3. What day is it today?A. It’s MondayB. It’s WednesdayC. It’s Friday4. What is the man going to buy on Tuesday?A. A bookB. A magazineC.A newspaper5. What is the man probably most concerned about now?A. The exam .B. The essayC. The call第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高三英语高考真题模拟练习题20题(答案解析)
高三英语高考真题模拟练习题20题(答案解析)1. The author of the passage mainly discusses _____.A. the importance of educationB. the benefits of travelingC. the challenges of modern lifeD. the history of a particular city答案解析:B。
文章主要围绕旅行的好处展开论述。
A 选项教育的重要性在文中未提及。
C 选项现代生活的挑战与文章主题不符。
D 选项特定城市的历史也不是文章的主要内容。
本题考查对文章主旨的把握,解题技巧是通读全文,理解文章的核心内容。
2. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. All students love studying history.B. Science is more important than art.C. Reading books can improve our knowledge.D. Sports are not good for our health.答案解析:C。
阅读书籍可以增长我们的知识,这在文中有相关表述。
A 选项所有学生都喜欢学习历史过于绝对。
B 选项科学比艺术更重要在文中未体现。
D 选项运动对我们的健康不好与常识不符。
本题考查对文章细节的理解,解题技巧是仔细阅读每个选项,对照文章内容进行判断。
3. The word “innovative” in the passage is closest in meaning to _____.A. traditionalB. creativeC. commonD. boring答案解析:B。
“innovative”意为创新的,与“creative”意思最接近。
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D.Finally
(10)
A.He
B.That
C.It
D.This
(11)
A.imagining
B.reviewing
C.celebrating
D.training
(12)
A.despite
B.as
C.though
D.while
(13)
A.urged
B.forced
C.expected
C.meaning
petitiveness
(18)
A.sportsmanship
B.championship
C.leadership
D.friendship
(19)
A.respond to
B.fight against
C.shake hands with
D.keep up with
(20)
绝密★启用前
高考
注意事项:
卷II(非选择题)
一、填空题(本题共计1小题,共计3分)
1.(3分)第二节语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
When someone has deeply hurt you,it can be very difficult to let go of your anger.But forgiveness is possible—and it can be surprisingly(41)________(benefit)to your physical and mental health.So far,research(42)________(show)that people who forgive can have more energy,better appetite and better sleep.“People who forgive show(43)________(little)anger and more hopefulness,”says Dr.Frederic Luskin,who wrote the book Forgive for Good.“So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people(44)________(feel)more energetic.”
Finally,try to see things from the other person’s perspective.You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance.To gain perspective,you may want to write a letter to(50)________(you)from that person’s point of view.
B.interesting
C.amazing
D.embarrassing
(2)
A.collected
B.picked
C.made
D.created
(3)
A.behind
B.off
C.from
D.back
(4)
A.walk
B.go
C.work
D.continue
(5)
A.determination
B.kindness
C.love
D.pride
(6)
A.questions
B.chances
C.choices
D.problems
(7)
A.or
B.and
C.but
D.nor
(8)
A.advising
B.allowing
C.instructing
D.wanting
(9)
A.Gradually
B.Specifically
One example of sportsmanship took place in the Sochi Olympics. Russian Anton Gafarov was hobbling(蹒跚而行)along the track, far(3)______ the rest of the skiers. One of his skis(滑雪板)was broken. He had tried to(4)______ with the damaged equipment. Canadian ski coach Justin Wadsworth was the only one who had an extra. Wadsworth didn’t want Gafarov to finish slowly, hobbling across the line. He wanted him to finish with(5)______. The Canadian skiers were already out of the race, giving Wadsworth two(6)______: Leave Gafarov to hobble across the line on one ski,(7)______ give him the spare one. Wadsworth gave him the extra ski,(8)______ Gafarov to get second place in the quarter-finals.(9)______, he came in sixth in the semi-finals.(10)______ was Wadsworth who helped Gafarov complete his Olympic dream.
So when someone has hurt you,cool down first.Take a couple of breaths and think of something(45)________ gives you pleasure:a beautiful scene in nature,or someone you love.Don’t wait for an(46)________(apologize).“Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,”says Dr.Luskin.“They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things in(47)________ same way.So if you wait for people to say sorry,you could be waiting a very long time.”
二、完形填空(本题共计2小题,每题20分,共计40分)
2.
Many sports players have not only accomplished incredible acts of athleticism(运动能力), but also unbelievable acts of sportsmanship. There were some(1)______ examples in 2014, and I have(2)______ two that inspired me.
As an athlete, I know it’s easy to get caught up in the(17)______ of a game. But I also know that(18)______ is just as important as losing and winning.
Next,keep(48)________ mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who upsets you.(49)________,learn to look for the love,beauty and kindness around you.
D.warned
(14)
A.surprise
B.doubt
C.curiosity
D.appreciation
(15)
A.prepared
B.recognized
C.challenged
D.interviewed
(16)
A.shy
B.happy
C.crazy
D.tired
(17)
A.fun
B.advantage
A.pays out
B.pays off
C.pays back
D.pays for
3. I played a racquetball game(壁球游戏)against my cousin Ed last week.It was one of the most(1)_______ and tiring games I’ve ever had.When Ed first phoned and(2)_______we play, I laughed quietly, figuring on an(3)_______victory.After all, Ed’s idea of(4)_______has always been nothing more(5)_______ than lifting a fork to his mouth.(6)_______I can remember, Ed’s been the least physically fit member in the family, and(7)_______proud of himself.His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T﹣shirt and trousers.Although the family often(8)_______ about that, Ed refused to buy a(9)_______T﹣shirt or to lose weight.So when Ed(10)_______for our game not only with the bottom of his shirt gathered inside his trousers but also with a stomach you could hardly(11)_______, I was so surprised that I was(12)_______.My cousin must have made an effort to get himself into shape(13)_______, at the point in our game when I’d have predicted the score to be about 9 to 1 in my favor, it was(14)_______7 to 9﹣﹣﹣and Ed was(15)_______.The sudden realization was painful.We(16)_______ to play like two mad men.When the score was 16 up, I was having serious(17)_______about staying alive until 21 years old, let alone(18)_______that many points.When the game finally ended, both of us were lying flat on our backs, too tired to(19)_______.In a way, I think we both won: I the game, but cousin Ed my(20)_______.