英语非谓语动词练习题20篇及解析

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高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)1.The students found it important to learn English well.learning English wellto learn English welllearn English welllearned English well答案解析:to learn English well。

“it”作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式“to learn English well”。

“learning English well”是动名词短语,一般不用于这种“find it+形容词+to do sth.”的结构中;“learn English well”和“learned English well”形式错误,在这个结构中要用不定式。

2.___is good for our health.Taking exerciseTake exerciseTakes exerciseTook exercise答案解析:Taking exercise。

动名词短语作主语。

“Take exercise”“Takes exercise”“Took exercise”形式错误,不能直接用动词原形、第三人称单数形式或过去式作主语。

3.His job is ___ the students.teachingteachto teachtaught答案解析:teaching。

动名词或不定式都可以作表语,但结合语境,“His job”强调的是一种持续性的状态,所以用动名词“teaching”更合适。

“teach”是动词原形,不能直接作表语;“to teach”强调动作的一次性;“taught”是过去分词,也不适合此语境。

4.She enjoys ___ books in her free time.readreadingto readreads答案解析:reading。

(英语)高一英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高一英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高一英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.—Did Peter fix the computer himself?—He ________,because he doesn’t know much about computers.A.has it fixed B.had fixed itC.had it fixed D.fixed it【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。

句意:——Peter自己修的电脑吗?——他让别人修的,因为他不太懂电脑。

have sb. done是过去分词作宾语补足语,表示“使(让,请)别人做某事”。

根据所提供的情景because he doesn’t know much about computers可判断出他找别人维修了电脑。

故选C。

2.What will you do if the people ______ at the back of the hall have trouble hearing the speech? A.sitting B.sitC.sat D.to sit【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:如果坐在大厅后排的人们听不清演讲你该怎么办?根据题干中谓语动词have trouble doing判断出前面填非谓语结构,“人们”和“坐”是主动关系,故选A。

3.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A.distinguished B.distinguishingC.to distinguish D.to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析:首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。

The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中,deal with的宾语是trouble,所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)一、非谓语动词1.As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them. A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:正如我们所知,一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中,能学会很多东西。

and,表并列的连词,前后动词用法应该一致,根据making,可知此处用动词ing形式,因此用correcting,故选D。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

注意介词后接动词的ing形式。

2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

3.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。

——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。

consider doing sth考虑做某事。

drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。

英语非谓语动词练习题40篇及解析

英语非谓语动词练习题40篇及解析

英语非谓语动词练习题40篇及解析一、选择题1.I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed2.-What are on show in the museum?-Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A.have been taken B.were taken C.are taken D.taken 3.WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A.smokes B.smoked C.to smoke D.smoking4._______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A.Plants B.Planted C.Plant D.Planting 5.—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living 6.Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the coming contest next month.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play7.Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.A.study B.studies C.studying D.to study 8.Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.A.to not use B.not use C.not to use D.not using 9.The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A.to protect B.protecting C.protected D.protects 10.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A.lock B.locking C.to lock D.locked11.---Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch?---Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A.to have; to save B.to have; saving C.having; saving D.having; to save 12.—My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.—Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A.repair; repaired B.repair; repairing C.repairing; repaired D.repaired; repair 13.—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A.To collect B.Collecting C.Collect D.Collected 14.The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A.practice singing B.practiced singing C.to practice singing D.to practice sing 15.—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A.whom to talk B.when to talk C.who to talk to D.when to talk to16.Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.A.try B.trying C.to try D.tries17.It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A.to invite B.to be invited C.inviting D.invite18.How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A.managed to help B.tried to help C.succeeded to help D.tried helping 19.Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play 20.(2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟)David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A.listening to;go out B.listening to;to go outC.to listen to;to go out D.listen to;going out21.When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A.let B.to let C.letting D.be let22.There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A.is, lying B.are, lying C.have, laid D.has,lie23.___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A.Knowing B.To know C.Known D.To have known 24.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding25.— Listen! Can you hear something?— Yeah, it could be some children outside.A.were playing B.playingC.to play D.play26.—________ twice, the cat refused to move near to the table unless the dog was away. A.Being bitten B.Bitten C.Having bitten D.To be bitten 27.A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A.made up of B.made of C.made from D.made by28.My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A.fix up B.fixed up C.repairing D.to repair29.________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.Compares 30.— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A.working B.worked C.to work D.work31.We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A.jogging B.boating C.skiing D.swimming 32.Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic accomplishment in China’s space development.A.marking B.to mark C.marked D.marks33.Gina is the only girl ______ a coat.A.who wear B.who wearing C.wearing D.wears34.It's impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.have waited 35.Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A.moving B.move C.moved D.to move 36.When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold wi nter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting37.---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking 38.The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world. A.produce B.produced C.producer D.producing39.A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A.died; death B.death; dead C.dead; death D.death; death 40.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not to move; aren't used to B.not moving; didn't use toC.not to move; didn't use to D.not moving; aren't used to41.—Is th ere anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车)on the Red Planet. .A.to programme B.programming C.programme D.with programming 42.Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited43.—I prefer ________ with a pen to ________ on the computer, because I type so slowly. —So do I.A.write; typing B.to write; to type C.writing; to type D.writing; typing 44.Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.A.organize B.to organize C.organized D.organizing45.In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A.wear B.wore C.wearing D.worn 46.—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.A.crying B.to cry C.cried D.to be crying 47.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ th e colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw48.一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry,madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else? A.served; to order B.served; orderingC.are served; ordering D.are served; to order49.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.to play D.playing50.I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world. A.reading B.cooking C.swimming D.dancing51.I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A.to watch B.watch C.watching D.being watched 52.—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A.my sitting; Better not; used to sitB.my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC.me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD.me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting53.----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to win B.winning C.win D.wining54.(题文) .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing55.He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent, to live B.to prevent, from livingC.to preventing, to live D.to preventing, from living56.Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve57.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talk B.too; talking C.so; to talk D.so; talking; 58.The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read59.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A.talk B.to talk C.talks D.talking60.—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A.to win B.win C.winning D.won【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:我依然喜欢那些在空闲时间为了让自己开心而听的经典老歌。

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题含答案解析

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题含答案解析

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题含答案解析1.The importance of protecting the environment is widely recognized, making people more aware of their responsibilities.A.makingB.madeC.to makeD.make答案解析:A。

“making people more aware of their responsibilities”在句中作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果。

B 项“made”为过去分词,表被动;C 项“to make”表目的;D 项“make”为动词原形,不能作非谓语。

此句中“保护环境的重要性被广泛认可,从而使人们更加意识到他们的责任”,是主动关系且为自然而然的结果,所以选A。

2.Reading classic novels is considered a great way to improve one's language skills.A.is consideredB.consideredC.to considerD.considering答案解析:A。

此句中“Reading classic novels”作主语,“is considered”为谓语动词,“a great way to improve one's language skills”为宾语。

B 项“considered”为过去分词,不能单独作谓语;C 项“to consider”表目的;D 项“considering”为现在分词,通常作状语或表伴随。

所以选A。

3.Her dream is to become a famous writer, inspiring generations to come.A.inspiringB.inspiredC.to inspireD.inspire答案解析:A。

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语非谓语动词题20 套( 带答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(北京) _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A.Travel B. TravelingC. Having traveled D.Traveled【答案】 B【分析】考察动名词。

句意:沿着丝绸之路旅游是一次既风趣又有利的经历。

“____ along the old Silk Road 做主语”,要用动名词,故 B 选项正确。

点睛:动名词是动词-ing 形式的一种,兼有动词和名词特点。

在句子中能够作主语、宾语、表语、定语。

2.China ’ s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs.A.recognizing B. being recognized C. to be recognized D. recognized【答案】 A【分析】【详解】考察 with 复合构造。

句意:中国的形象正在稳步提高,更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。

“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系,用此刻分词,应选A。

3.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A. Exposed B. Being exposed C. Having exposed D. To expose【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的方法。

这里is 是谓语,前方是主语,应当用动名词,并且be exposed to 暴“露于,接触”,因此选B。

考点:考察动名词做主语4.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析:考察不定式做结果状语。

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析1._____ is good exercise.A.WalkingB.To walkC.WalkD.Walks答案解析:A。

动名词作主语表示一般性的行为,这里“Walking”表示“走路”这种行为是好的锻炼方式。

B 选项“To walk”也可以作主语,但通常表示具体的某次动作;C 和 D 选项都是动词原形和第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。

2.She enjoys _____ books in her free time.A.readingB.to readC.readD.reads答案解析:A。

“enjoy doing sth”是固定用法,“reading”在这里作宾语。

B 选项“to read”通常表示具体的某次动作;C 和 D 选项不能直接跟在“enjoy”后面作宾语。

3.His hobby is _____ stamps.A.collectingB.to collectC.collectD.collects答案解析:A。

“be+动名词”表示一种长期的爱好或习惯,“collecting stamps”在这里作表语。

B 选项“to collect”通常表示具体的某次动作;C 和 D 选项不能作表语。

4.The best way to learn English is _____ it as much as possible.eingC.to useed答案解析:C。

“the best way to do sth”是固定用法,“to use”在这里作表语,表示学习英语的最好方法是尽可能多地使用它。

A 选项“use”是动词原形不能作表语;B 选项“using”动名词通常表示一般性的行为,但在这里不合适;D 选项“used”是过去分词不能作表语。

5.What he likes most is _____ football.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案解析:B。

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析版

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析版

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析版1. ______ more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. To be learning答案解析:C。

在这个句子中,“To learn”是不定式作目的状语,表示杰克决定选修中国民间音乐的目的是更多地了解中国文化。

不定式可以表示目的、结果、原因等,这里是目的,所以选C。

2. The airport ______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed答案解析:B。

“to be completed”是不定式的被动形式作定语,用来修饰“the airport”,表示“明年将要被建成的机场”。

“next year”表明是将来的动作,机场是被建造的,所以用不定式的被动形式,B正确。

3. ______ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A. Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise答案解析:C。

“Raised”是过去分词作原因状语,因为他是被养育在格拉斯哥最贫穷的地区,他才有着成为足球明星的漫长艰难道路。

句子主语“he”和“raise”之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词,C正确。

4. I got to the office earlier that day, ______ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A. caughtB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught答案解析:D。

初一英语非谓语动词形式练习题20题含答案解析

初一英语非谓语动词形式练习题20题含答案解析

初一英语非谓语动词形式练习题20题含答案解析1.She wants ____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案解析:B。

want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,A 选项是动词原形,want 后不能直接跟动词原形;C 选项是现在分词形式,want 后面不跟现在分词;D 选项是过去分词形式,也不符合want 的用法。

2.The teacher asked us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案解析:B。

ask sb to do sth 是固定用法,要求某人做某事,A 选项是动词原形,不符合此用法;C 选项是现在分词形式,也不对;D 选项是过去分词形式,同样不符合。

3.My mother told me ____ the room.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案解析:B。

tell sb to do sth 是固定搭配,告诉某人做某事,A 选项是动词原形,错误;C 选项是现在分词形式,不符合;D 选项是过去分词形式,也不行。

4.He came here ____ his mother.A.to seeB.seeC.seeingD.saw答案解析:A。

这里表示来这里的目的是看他妈妈,用动词不定式作目的状语,B 选项是动词原形,不能表示目的;C 选项是现在分词形式,不符合;D 选项是过去分词形式,也不对。

5.It's important ____ English well.A.learnB.to learnC.learningD.learned答案解析:B。

It's important to do sth 是固定句型,做某事很重要,A 选项是动词原形,不能直接用;C 选项是现在分词形式,不符合;D 选项是过去分词形式,也不可以。

6.The doctor advised me ____ more exercise.A.takeB.to takeD.took答案解析:B。

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A.block B.to blockC.blocking D.blocked【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:当我们看到路上被雪覆盖时,我们决定在家里度假。

此处用非谓语动词作宾补,动词block与see的宾语the road之间为被动关系,构成短语see sb/ sth done。

故选D。

2.When ___________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A.asking B.askedC.having asked D.to be asked【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:当马克被问做教师这个职业时的看法。

他说他发现这个工作是非常有趣和值得的。

这里when引导的省略句,完整的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher,这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致,并且从句的谓语动词有be时,这时从句的主语与be同时省略,故选B。

考点:考查省略的用法。

点评:本题难度适中。

为了使话说得简明扼要,英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。

这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象,称为省略。

它是高中阶段的重要的语法项目,需要考生仔细分析句子结构,来确定省略的内容。

这里考生容易误选A。

即学即练:He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship,______ is more true than any other.A.once gainedB.when to gainC.after gainingD.while gaining解析:A。

高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题含答案解析

高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题含答案解析

高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题含答案解析1.She is considering ______ a new hobby.A.taking upB.taking inC.taking onD.taking off答案解析:A。

“consider doing sth”是固定用法,表示“考虑做某事”。

A 选项“taking up”表示“开始从事”;B 选项“taking in”是“吸收、理解”;C 选项“taking on”是“承担、呈现”;D 选项“taking off”是“起飞、脱下”。

这里只有“taking up”符合“开始一个新爱好”的语境。

2.______ too much junk food is bad for your health.A.EatingB.EatenC.To eatD.Eat答案解析:A。

动名词短语作主语。

B 选项是过去分词不能作主语;C 选项不定式作主语通常表示具体的、一次性的动作,此处不合适;D 选项原形不能作主语。

“Eating too much junk food”表示“吃太多垃圾食品”这个行为,是动名词短语作主语。

3.His job is ______ the garden.A.looking afterB.look afterC.to look afterD.looked after答案解析:C。

不定式作表语表示具体的动作或目的。

A 选项现在分词不能单独作表语;B 选项原形不能作表语;D 选项过去分词表被动或完成,此处不合适。

“His job is to look after the garden”表示“他的工作是照看花园”。

4.She enjoys ______ books in her free time.A.readingB.readC.to readD.reads答案解析:A。

“enjoy doing sth”是固定用法,表示“喜欢做某事”。

B 选项原形、C 选项不定式、D 选项第三人称单数形式都不符合这个固定搭配。

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)1. The best way ____ healthy is to exercise every day.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept答案解析:B。

在这个句子中,“to keep healthy”是不定式短语作后置定语,用来修饰“way”,表示“保持健康的最好方式”。

选项A“keep”是动词原形,不能直接放在“way”后面作定语;选项C“keeping”是动名词形式,在这里不符合语法要求;选项D“kept”是过去式和过去分词形式,也不能作后置定语。

2. She has a lot of homework ____ tonight.A. doB. to doC. doingD. done答案解析:B。

“to do”在这里是不定式作后置定语,修饰“homework”,表示“有很多今晚要做的家庭作业”。

选项A“do”是动词原形,不能直接放在“homework”后面;选项C“doing”是现在分词形式,不符合此处语法;选项D“done”是过去分词,表达的是已经完成的动作,与句子语义不符。

3. His dream is ____ a famous singer.A. becomeB. to becomeC. becomingD. became答案解析:B。

这里“to become”是不定式作表语,用于说明主语“his dream”的具体内容,即“他的梦想是成为一名著名歌手”。

选项A“become”是动词原形,不能作表语;选项C“coming”是动名词形式,在这里不合适;选项D“became”是过去式,不能作表语。

4. I'm glad ____ you here.A. meetB. to meetC. meetingD. met答案解析:B。

“to meet”是不定式作原因状语,表示“我很高兴( 的原因是)在这里见到你”。

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1.Lucy and Lily decided their aunt in the countryside.A. seeB. to seeC. seeing【答案】B【解析】【分析】露西和莉莉决定去看下乡的姑姑。

decide to do sth ,决定做某事。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

掌握固定短语。

2.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式,注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式,同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。

3.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

4.My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】:本题考点为非谓语动词(固定用法)。

【英语】初中英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】初中英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】初中英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.People are supposed____________ hands when they meet for the first time in America.A. shakingB. to shakeC. shake【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在美国,人们第一次相见的时候应握手。

A. shaking现在分词形式;B. to shake动词不定式; C. shake动词原形。

Be supposed to do sth应该做某事,为固定用法,故答案选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式,牢记固定搭配。

2.— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。

——我很抱歉,但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。

plan to do sth.,计划做某事,动词不定式作宾语,故选C。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语plan to do sth.3.Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。

故选C。

4.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。

初中英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)

初中英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)

初中英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)一、非谓语动词1.—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____them on time.—I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—这些书你能借两周,汤姆,记住按时归还它们。

—我会的。

remember to do记住去做某事; remember doing记得做过某事。

根据You can only keep the books for two weeks, 可知借了之后要记得去还,记得去做某事要用to do,故选C。

【点评】考查remember的用法。

牢记remember to do和remember doing的不同。

2.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。

【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。

3.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

4.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

高三英语非谓语动词练习题30题(带答案)

高三英语非谓语动词练习题30题(带答案)

高三英语非谓语动词练习题30题(带答案)1.The importance of protecting the environment is widely recognized, making people more aware of their responsibilities.Making people more aware of their responsibilities is the most effective way to protect the environment.Encouraging people to take action is also crucial.Relying solely on government efforts is not enough.答案解析:第一题选making people more aware of their responsibilities。

“making people more aware of their responsibilities”在句中作主语,表示主动的动作且同时发生,符合题意。

“Encouraging people to take action”意思不同,与题干不匹配。

“Relying solely on government efforts”意思不符。

2.Reading classic literature can enrich our minds and improve our language skills.Appreciating artworks also has a positive impact on our aesthetic sense.Studying history helps us understand the past and shape the future.Watching TV all day long is not a good way to spend time.答案解析:第二题选Reading classic literature can enrich our minds and improve our language skills。

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题20篇及解析

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题20篇及解析

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题20篇及解析一、非谓语动词1.We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们计划只玩一个小时,但是最终,我们呆了三个小时。

plan todo sth计划做某事.根据句意可知选C【点评】考查不定式作宾语。

2.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

3.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

allow sb to do sth,允许某人做某事,固定短语,应使用动词不定式,故答案是C。

【点评】考查动词不定式,注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。

高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
8.When ___________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.
A.askingB.asked
C.having askedD.to be asked
A.make B.turn
C.get D.grow
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词辨析。make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”,是及物动词;turn表示“变成,成为”是不及物动词;get“变成,做成”是不及物动词;grow表示“生长,成长”。根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。”及句式结构可知,此处应使earcher意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。故最佳答案应为A项。
【答案】B
【解析】考查动名词。句意:沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。“____ along the old Silk Road”做主语,要用动名词,故B选项正确。
点睛:动名词是动词-ing形式的一种,兼有动词和名词特征。在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
2.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher.
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:当马克被问做教师这个职业时的看法。他说他发现这个工作是非常有趣和值得的。这里when引导的省略句,完整的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher,这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致,并且从句的谓语动词有be时,这时从句的主语与be同时省略,故选B。

【英语】中考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.—I'm new here.—Don't worry. I'll do what I can ______ you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:-我新来这儿。

-别担心。

我会做我能做的事情来帮助你的。

What I can作的是句子的宾语。

“我尽可能做”的目的是“帮助你”,作目的状语,用动词不定式形式。

故选A。

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。

动词不定式做目的状语。

2.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。

——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。

consider doing sth考虑做某事。

drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。

故选C。

【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。

3.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

4.—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——如此漂亮的花。

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗?太吵了。

A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词(或现在分词) C. turn.动词原形。

mind.意为"介意;在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语,故答案选B。

【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。

2.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。

【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。

3.— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。

——我很抱歉,但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。

plan to do sth.,计划做某事,动词不定式作宾语,故选C。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语plan to do sth.4.Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates____speaking English.A. practiceB. practicesC. practicingD. to practice【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:詹妮胆小害羞,她不会邀请她的同学练习讲英语。

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英语非谓语动词练习题20篇及解析一、非谓语动词1.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I'm looking forward to the colourful lakesand amazing waterfalls.A. seeB. seeingC. seesD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有度假的计划吗?——是的,我打算去九寨沟旅行。

我期待着看到五颜六色的湖泊和令人惊叹的瀑布。

look forward to+名词/代词/动名词,期盼......,see动词,要用动名词形式seeing,故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配look forward to的用法。

注意接动词时要用动名词形式。

2.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

3.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。

remember (not)to do sth.忘记要做的事;remember doing sth.忘记已经做过的事。

根据句末when we leave the room.可知关灯的动作还没有做,此处表示肯定含义,要用不定式的肯定式,故选A。

【点评】考查动词remember的固定搭配。

根据所表示的含义选择正确的搭配。

4.The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again.A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:这节目太好笑了,它使每个人都连连大笑。

make sb do sth让某人做某事。

所以选A。

5.Running ______ a good way to exercise every day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:每天跑步是一种锻炼的好方式。

“跑步”作句子的主语,动词短语作主语,用成动名词形式;动名词作主语时,谓语用第三人称单数形式。

故选A。

【点评】本题考查主谓一致。

以及is was ,are,were四个词的意义和用法。

6.—I'd love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework________.—If you don't go, _____.A. to do; so do IB. to do; nor will IC. doing; so will ID. do; neither am I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我很想和你一起去远足,但我还有很多作业要做。

——如果你不去,我也不去。

第一空,用动词不定式,作后置定语修饰名词做作业,to do;第二空,if 引导条件状语从句,时态为主将从现,neither/nor引导倒装句进行部分倒装,故为nor will I。

故选B。

【点评】考查不定式结构和倒装句。

注意掌握动词不定式做后置定语和neither/nor引导倒装句进行部分倒装的用法。

7.Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams.A. achieveB. achievesC. to achieveD. achieved【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:鼓励年轻人努力工作,实现自己的梦想。

根据句意可知their own dreams是workhard的目的,常用动词不定式来表示目的,故选C。

【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法——作目的状语。

8.It was raining. My father asked me _______ a raincoat.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. to take【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:正下雨。

我父亲要我带上雨衣。

根据关键词 asked me,再结合选项,可判断出此处考查的是 ask sb. to do sth.的用法,故答案选 D。

【点评】考查固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.。

9.Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it will still take us a few hours there by bike.A. gettingB. to getC. gotD. get【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词辨析。

句意:小雷山离这儿不远,但是骑车还是要花我们几小时到那儿。

做某事花某人多长时间的结构是:It takes sb. some time to do sth,即:前用it作形式主语,后用带to的不定式作真实的主语。

故选B。

10.Taiji is my favorite and I often play it healthy.A. to keepB. keepsC. keepingD. kept【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:太极拳是我是最爱,为了保持我经常打太极拳。

这里考查的是非谓语动词,用动词不定式来表示目的。

故选A。

考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。

11.It is necessary for us students _____ the listening ability.A. to improveB. improvingC. improveD. improves【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:对于我们学生来说提高听力能力是有必要的。

it's +形容词+for sb to do sth 做某事对于某人来说怎么样,故答案为A。

【点评】考查不定式。

掌握固定搭配it's +形容词+for sb to do sth。

12.The policeman warned the man after drinking.A. not to driveB. to driveC. driving【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:警察警告那个男人不要酒后驾驶。

warn sb not to do sth,警告某人不要做某事,故选A。

【点评】考查不定式,注意warn sb not to do的用法。

13.— Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom?— Sorry, but our teachers always tell us in the river.A. don't swimB. not swimmingC. not to swimD. to not swim【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你愿意和我一起去游泳吗,汤姆?——对不起,但是我们的老师总是告诉我们不要在河里游泳。

tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事,故答案为C。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

掌握固定搭配中的不定式的用法。

14.My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】:本题考点为非谓语动词(固定用法)。

allow sb. to do sth.,即“允许某人做某事”。

故答案为B。

15.I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】我今天早上早早起床,为了在机场接我的奶奶。

短语pick up表示接某人,用动词不定式to do表示目的。

根据题意,故选A。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

掌握动词不定式做目的状语的用法。

16.The boy _______ in the teachers' office was found _______ at the school gate yesterday.A. standing, smokingB. standing, to smokeC. stood, smokingD. stood, to smoke【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意;站在老师办公室的这个男孩,昨天被发现在校门口吸烟。

现在分词作定语表示正在进行的伴随性动作,和被修饰词是主谓关系。

Find后接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语,但是当变为被动语态后,不定式符号to要加上,故选B。

【点评】非谓语动词的用法比较固定,区别的主要办法一是和被修饰词的关系。

一般现在分词和被修饰词是主谓关系,过去分词和被修饰词是动宾关系。

二是表示动作状态的不同,现在分词表示正在进行的伴随性动作,过去分词表示发生过的被动的动作,不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作。

掌握这两点,基本就能完成此类问题。

17.We are supposed ________ some housework with our parents when we have free time.A. to shareB. sharingC. sharedD. share【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:有空的时候,我们应该和父母一起做家务。

be supposed to do sth,固定搭配,应该,故此处是不定式,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be supposed to do sth的用法。

18.Fred hopes ______ his spoken English, so he practices it every day.A. improveB. improvesC. improvingD. to improve【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:弗雷德希望提高他的英语口语,所以他每天都练习。

hope to do,固定搭配,希望做,故此处是不定式,故选D。

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