2012黑龙江地区专升本考试真命题英语
黑龙江省专升本考试英语真题
黑龙江省专升本考试英语真题一词汇语法填空（10分）请将答题卡上相应的字母涂黑，做在本试题册上无效。
1 I am looking forward __________ you as we have much to discuss.(A) to see (B) to seeing (C) and see(D) and seeing2 They are nice boys and I’m sure you’ll get on ______ them very well.(A) by (B) with (C) towards(D) besides3 Why are you always so jealous ________ other people?(A) about (B) on (C) to(D) of4 The monitor said to Tom that two other students were on duty ____ him.(A) besides (B) without (C) except(D) but5 He gave up his job _______ for his family and himself.(A) both (B) all (C) much(D) little6 Because the first pair of shoes did not fit Lisa properly, the shop assistant showed her _________.(A) another pair (B) the other ones (C) others shoes (D) another shoes7 She hardly ever eats ________ potatoes.(A) nor bread or (B) bread or (C) neither bread or (D) neither bread nor8 Mary is used to wearing her hair long. The longer it is, _____________.(A) she like it better (B) the more she likes(C) the better she likes it (D) she likes it more9 The symbols of mathematics __________we are familiar are the signs of addition , subtractions , multiplication and equality.(A) to which (B) which (C) with which (D) in which10 He had no sooner finished his speech ________ he withdrew.(A) then (B) than (C) as(D)when11 I telephoned the station to make ____________of the time of the train.(A) true (B) right (C) real(D) sure12 It must have been _________ who gave the signal.(A) them (B) they (C) theirs (D)these13 It looked __________ the horse really could think and count.(A) just as (B) as if (C) like(D) as14 The students are ____________ the mid-term test which will soon be held.(A) preparing (B) preparing on (C) preparing for (D) preparing in15 She is on a diet in order to lose __________.(A) meat (B) fat (C) weight (D)body16 Everyone else was killed in the accident,I was the only one to ______________.(A) relieve (B) alive (C) release(D) survive17 His theory is not very difficult, but ________people understand it.(A) a few (B) few (C) a little(D) little18 We shall have an opportunity to exchange ________tomorrow.(A) sights (B) views (C) meanings(D) minds19 Every means _______but without much result.(A) have been tried (B) has been tried(C) have tried (D) has tried20 _________the plan carefully, he rejected it .(A) To have considered (B) To consider (C) Having considered (D) Considering二挑出下列句子中的错误（10分）请将答题卡上相应的字母涂黑，做在本试题册上无效。
完整word版,2012专升本英语试题
2012年辽宁高职高专毕业生专升本考试英语试卷第一部分选择题一、词汇与语法根据句意及语法要求从媒体A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最适合的答案填空，并在答题卡上将所选答案的字母涂黑。
（本大题共10，每小题1分，共10分）1.The little boy______ the road when he was hit by a bus.A.was just crossedB.was just crossingC.just crossD.had just crossed2.—I saw Mary in the hospital yesterday.A.must not seeB.can’t have seenC.mustn’t have seenD.couldn’t see3.On seeing the skirt,I will pay $40 for it;it’s worth _____.A.all that muchB.that much allC.that all muchD.much all that4.According to the map ,I know this street is three times as________as that one.A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longest5.The little boy is only 5 years old.He needs ___________.A.being looked afterB.looked afterC.looking afterD.to look after6.The elephant ought _____hours ago by the keepers.A.to be fedB.to feedC.to being fedD.to have been fed7.When Lily asked me whether I had been to china,I told her,”______enough money,I would have visited china.”A.Have IB.I haveC. Had I hadD.I had8.He spends all his spare time collecting stamps.He says that by the end of the next year,he____3000 pieces.A.will have collectedB.is going to collectC.will be collectingD.is about to collect9.Although an old lady of 70,her grandma is still fond of reading_______.A.stories of childrensB.children storiesC.childrens’ storiesD.chlidren’s stories10.The Olympic Games,_____in 776 B.C.,did not include women players until 1912.A.frist playingB.to be frist playedC.frist playedD. to be frist playing二、阅读理解根据短文内容从每题A.B.C.D.四个选项中，选出一个最适合的答案，并在答题卡上将所选答案的字母涂黑。
【2023年】黑龙江省大庆市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)
【2023年】黑龙江省大庆市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not ______ himself to the Chinese customs（）A.adoptB.admitC.adaptD.accept2.The dish ____ terrible! I don’t like it at all（）A.tastesB.tastedC.will tasteD.is tasted3.They didn’t come to the party，though they（）that they wouldA.promisedB.offeredC.suggestedD.refused4.They didn’t go home _____ they had finished the task（）A.sinceB.unlessC.becauseD.until5.Mary changed her dollars for the amount of pounds（）A.likelyB.alikeC.equivalentD.similar6.I'm awfully tired and can't go any farther, Ted. Let's have a rest,（）A.shall weB.will youC.can youD.may I7.________ my father wants to do after he retires is to write a book（）A.WhichB.ThatC.WhatD.Those8.We should our differences and discuss the things we have in common for the moment（）A.put awayB.put asideC.put offD.put forward9.The store had to a number of clerks because sales were down（）y outy offy asidey down10.People’s status in society is usually by how much property they own（）A.measuredB.examinedC.testedD.questioned二、完型填空(10题)11.43.（）A.personalB.personnelC.manualD.artificial12.13（）A.attentionB.associationC.attractionD.adaptation13.56.（）A.SinceB.AlthoughC.WhenD.So14.（）A.have openedB.closedC.rebuiltD.developed15.72.（）A.heightB.pleasureC.wonderD.danger16.____________（）A.smartB.wrongC.freeD.difficult17.59.（）A.personalB.actualC.optionalD.peaceful18.61.（）A.obtainB.holdC.includeD.control19.57.（）A.amongB.throughC.betweenD.upon20.45.（）A.keepB.depend onC.finishD.make三、翻译(3题)21.你旅游时走陆路还是水路?22.Whatever your individual need is, you can be sure that by the age of thirty you will have slept for a total of more than twelve years23.As long as we take a down-to-earth attitude in doing whatever we do, we are sure to gain something from what we have done四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Have you checked all the books（）to the mountainous area next week25.You can sometimes（）a point you want to make with a short personal story26.I love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life with _________（）五、单选题(0题)27.Speaker A: Why don’t you go to bed? ______Speaker B: I have to finish the English composition（）A.You look so nervousB.You look so worriedC.You look so paleD.You look so sleepy六、单选题(0题)28.Tomorrow I’m leaving for New York and I’ll stay there for ______（）A.sometimeB.some timeC.sometimesD.some times参考答案1.C尽管马克已经在中国住了许多年，但他依旧不能适应中国的风俗习惯。
2012年专升本英语考试真题及解析17页
山东省2012年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷一第一部分: 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.Short Conversations1. A) Give a speech in Professor Jones class.B) See Professor Jones after class.C) Postpone her meeting with Professor Jones.D) Go to the beach with her friends.2. A) Anything but some meat.B) Some fruit only.C) Nothing.D) Some meat and fruit.3. A) The man. B) The woman’s mother.C) The baker. D) The woman.4. A) By plane. B) By ship.C) By car. D) By bus.5. A) 76 B) 67C) 59 D) 696. A) He stopped smoking.B) He still smokes.C) He used to smoke 20 cigarettes a day.D) He smokes 10 cigarettes a day.7. A) It was better. B) It was a disaster.C) It was not good enough. D) It was great.8. A) Sales clerk and customer. B) Doctor and patient.C) Waitress and customer. D) Teacher and student.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) They’re roommates.B) They’re families.C) They’re cousins. D) They’re friends.10. A) She easily got nervous while speaking in front of others.B) She missed her psychology class.C) She had not finished her homework.D) She failed the English exam.11. A) Go to psychology class.B) Get fully prepared before speaking in public.C) Try to forget about people while speaking in public.D) Never speak in public.12. A) Men become nervous more than women.B) Children become nervous more easily than adults.C) It’s common for women to get nervous.D) Women become nervous more than men.Long Conversation 2Questions 13 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A) Expensive.B) Interesting.C) Waste of time.D) Boring.14. A) Because he has nothing else to do.B) Because it helps him to get a job in the future.C) Because he loves studying.D) Because he is interested in business management.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some question. Both the passage and the question will be spoken only once. Afteryou hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choice markedA)、B)、C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer. Sheet with asingle line through the center.Passage OneQuestion 15 to 17are based on the conversation you have just heard.15. A). A letter of invitation.B). A letter of recommendation.C). A letter of introduction.D). A letter of application.16. A). 1997B). 1992C). 1990D). 200017). A). Brigitte once changed her job.B). Brigitte has never been to Dublin.C). Brigitte is going to get married in Dublin.D). Brigitte is a native English speaker.Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the conversation you have just heard.18. A). A college in Switzerland.B). A college in Sweden.C). A college in Britain.D). A college in America.19. A). That all the students agreed to accept Elizabeth.B). That most of the students didn’t mind wh ether to accept her or not.C). That some felt proud to have a woman student on the campus.D). That some thought Liza’s idea very interesting.20. A). Because a famous politician supported her.B). Because he thought her idea was interesting.C). Because he took proud in training the world’s first woman doctor.D). Because he was forced to do so.第二部分：词汇和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分）Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A) B) C) and D).Choose the answer that best completes. Thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line thought thecenter.21. Marry has come; I will put ___________plate on the dining table.A) a further B) a spareC) an extra D) more22. After interviewing several workers, she came to a (an) ___________that their working conditions were very poor.A) observation B) illustrationC) conclusion D) qualification23. He is a student of great intelligence and diligence. ___________, he is a top student in the class.A) Undoubtedly B) FortunatelyC) Nevertheless D) In spite24. Silk and nylon look alike but they ___________ in origin and cost.A) refer B) inferC) differ D) prefer25. What we would like you to know is that we greatly ___________your timely help.A) compliment B) appreciateC) thank D) attach26. Mr. Brown had an unusual ___________: he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacher.A) position B) occupationC) profession D) career27. It was ___________of you to get up to catch the first bus so that you could avoid traffic jam.A) reasonable B) sensibleC) sentimental D) sensitive28. Her beauty can not ___________her stupidity.A) make out of B) make forC) make at D) make up for29. Community service can ___________ anything from gardening to helping in old pe ople’s homes.A) involve B) askC) insist D) remain30. There seems to be an electrical problem. I’ll get someone to ___________it.A) look at B) look intoC) look upon D) look out31. After the war, Germany became one of Europe’s most ___________ countries.A) prosperous B) improvedC) swift D) interested32. New computers are soon out of date since newer models are ___________ constantly.A) turned up B) turned overC) turned down D) turned out33. The scene in the movie ___________him of his childhood.A) recalledB) rememberedC) recollectedD) reminded34 The football match was televised ___________from the Worker’s Stadium.A) live B) livingC) alive D) lively35. Color-blind people often find it difficult to___________ blue and green.A) compare B) contrastC) distinguish D) separate36. Mike’s uncle insists ___________ in this hotel.A) that he not stayB) staying notC) not to stayD) that he would not stay37. The office was in darkness ___________ the light over his desk.A) besides B) exceptC) except for D) rather than38. The old lady sat in an armchair, her cat ___________ beside her.A) lay B) lyingC) lied D) laying39. I appreciate ___________ to your home.A) to have invitedB) to be invitedC) having invitedD) being invited40. We are living in an age ___________many things are done on the computer.A) that B) whichC) whose D) when41. We could do nothing but ___________till he came back.A) waiting B) waitC) to wait D) waited42. ___________is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A) As B) WhichC) It D) That43. The driver admitted that not only___________, but he didn’t have a driving license either.A) he was not insured B) he was insured notC) was he not insured D) was not he insured44. She hardly ever leaves the house after ten at night, ___________?A) nor does she B) does sheC) so does she D) doe sn’t she45. The reason Beethoven went away to the country is___________ he was gradually going deaf.A) since B) thatC) because D) as46. She wanted to know what ___________at the meeting.A) has happenedB) was happenedC) had happenedD) had been happened47. Nobody but Smith and John ___________ in the lab yesterday.A) wereB) had beenC) was beD) was48. Mary has just bought herself ___________ dress.A) a cotton expensive blueB) an expensive blue cottonC) a blue expensive cottonD) a cotton blue expensive49. Such an idea would never occur ___________ me.A) to B) withC) from D) on50. Alice, ___________where to find the book, asked her mother where the book was.A) with no knowledgeB) never knowC) not knowingD) not to know第三部分：阅读理解（本大题共20小题,共30分).Part III Reading ComprehensionSectionA.Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choice marked A), B), C) andD). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneStrange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty four time zones, one hour apart. You can have days with more than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic ocean, your ship enters a different time zone every day. As you enter each zone, the time changes one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you set it ahead. Each day of your trip has either twenty-five of twenty-three hours.If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you cross the international date line. By agreement, this is the point where a new day begins. When you cross the line, you change your calendar one full day, backward or forward. Traveling east, today becomes yesterday, traveling west, it is tomorrow!51. The difference in time between zones is _________ ．A) more than seven daysB) twenty-four hoursC) one hourD) seven days52. From this selection, it seems true that the Atlantic Ocean ______．A) is in one time zoneB) cannot be crossed in five daysC) is divided into five time zonesD) is divided into twenty-four zones53. If you cross the Atlantic Ocean going east，you set your clock ______．A) ahead one hour in each new time zoneB) head by twenty-three hoursC) back one full day for each time zoneD) ahead one hour for the whole trip54.. The International Date Line is the name for _______．A) any time zone in the Pacific OceanB) any point where time changes by one hourC) the point where a new day beginsD) the beginning of any new time zonePassage TwoMost people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their lives. If you are thinking of buying a dog, however, you should first decide what sort of companion you need and whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide. Specialist advice is available to help you choose the most suitable breed of dog. But in part, the decisiondepends on common sense. Different dogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks. So, if you want a dog to protect you or your house, for example, you should choose a breed that has the right size and characteristicsYou must also be ready to devote a good deal of time to train the dog when it is young and give it the exercise it needs throughout its life, unless live in the country and can let it run freely. Dogs are demanding pets. Cats love the house and so are satisfactory with their place which is secure, but a dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection.The best time to buy a baby dog is when it is between 6 and 8 weeks old so that it can transfer its affection from its mother to its master. If baby dogs have not established a relationship with the human being until they are over three months old, their strong relationship will always be with dogs. They are likely to be too shy when they are brought out into the world to become good pets.55. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?A) Size and characteristics of the dogs should be considered too.B) It is common sense that is the most important when choosing a dog.C) You should decide what kind of dog you want.D) You can always get help from the specialists.56. What is mentioned as a consideration in buying a dog?A) The price of the dog.B) The color of the dog.C) Whether the dog will fit the environment.D) Whether the dog will get along with the other pets in the house.57. Why does the writer say a dog is a more demanding pet than a cat?A) It must be looked after carefully.B) It demands more food and space.C) It needs more love and care.D) It must be trained so that it won’t bite.58. Why is it advised to buy a baby dog under three months old?A) It’s easier to buy a baby dog under three months old.B) They are less likely to run away.C) They are less likely to be shy with human beings.D) It’s easier for them to form a relationship with their masters.Passage ThreeStudents who want to attend an American college or university must explain how they will pay for their education. They have to show that they will be able to pay for each year of study.Students have to consider not only the tuition, the cost of classes, but also meals and a place to live, known as room-and-board. They also need money for books , supplies ,social activities and other things.Educational advisers say foreign students should keep enough money in a local bank to pay for at least two months of spending. So how much will it cost every year to study at an American school? Generally speaking, the answer is: a lot. The University of Washington says foreign students are paying more than thirty-six thousand dollars this year. Its website says the Universityof Washington does not offer financial assistance to international students.This is generally true of American schools, especially at the undergraduate level. It means foreign students are faced with a heavy financial burden.The international application for the university includes a Statement of Financial Responsibility that must be signed. Students must also provide a bank letter or statement from within the past six months. And they have to name anyone who will help with payments. These people must send proof from a bank to show that they have the money.The government or employer may be able to help you pay all or some college costs. A good idea is to ask at least eighteen months before you want to start classes in the United States.Enough time should be ensured to go through procedures.59. Which statement is true according to the first paragraph?A) Foreign students in America can hardly support themselves.B) They should show that they are able to pay the first year of their study.C) Room-and-board refers to the expense on meals and accommodation.D) Students intending to attend an American college or university should explain who will payfor their education.60. According to educational advisers, how many months of expense should be ensured by foreign students?A) At least two months.B) At least six months.C) At least twelve months.D) At least eighteen months.61. What is Not included in the international application for the university?A) A signed Statement of Financial Responsibility.B) A name list of anyone who will offer help for payments.C) A bank statement issued in the past six months.D) Proofs from banks showing that the students have got the money.62. American universities _________ to international students at the undergraduate levelA) sometimes offer partial financial assistance.B) occasionally offer financial assistance.C) generally do not offer financial assistance.D) always offer financial assistance.Section B.Directions: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column.Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecentre.山东省2012年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷二第四部分翻译（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Part IV TransalationSection ADirections:Put the following sentences into Chinses.All of them are taken from the passages you have just read.71 Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you set it ahead._______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 72 Different dogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks._______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________73 A dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________74 This is generally true of American schools, especially at the undergraduate level._______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________75 The government or employer may be able to help you pay all or some college costs._______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________Section BDirections:Put the following sentences intoEmglish.76 我喜欢农村生活胜过城市生活。
黑龙江省专升本英语考试题
201x年黑龙江省专升本英语考试题考试日期：3月28号考试时间：9：:00-11:002010年黑龙江省专升本英语考试题一.单项选择题（每题1分，共计20分）1. The final _____ of the play will take place on Monday.A. actionB. performanceC. viewD. sight词义辨析：答案选择B2. To get my travelers' checks I had to have the bank _____ a special check for the total amount.A. make upB. make outC. make forD. make up for词组辨析：答案选择B3. The government's strong action showed its _____ to crush the rebellion.A. energyB. briefC. determinationD. encourage词义辨析：答案选择C4.There is more land in Australia than the government knows _____A what to do withB how to doC to do with itD to do it语法：澳大利亚的土地很多，政府都不知道该如何处理。
考查what/ how +to do 的用法，What做with的宾语。
5. When she heard from the hospital that her father had died, she ____ into tears.A. burstB. wentC. explodedD. fell词义辨析：答案选择A6. They always kept on good ____ with their next-door neighbors for the children's sake.A. friendshipB. relationsC. relativesD. terms词义辨析：答案选择D7.Don‘t say anything at the meeting unless_____A askedB askingC being askedD to be asked语法：答案选A 除非请你说话，否则你在会上什么都不要说，考查分词和分词短语做状语时候的用法。
2012年专升本英语真题和答案
2012年山东省普通高等教育选拔优秀专科生进入本科阶段考试试题（考试时间：120分钟）英语试题注意事项:一、本试卷分为试卷一、试卷二两部分。
二、将自己的姓名、准考证、号码填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
考试结束后, 把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。
教师收卷后才可以离开考场。
试卷和答题卡均不得带走。
三、仔细读懂题目的说明。
四、在120分钟内答完全部题目, 不得拖延时间。
五、试卷一的答案必须填在答题卡上, 凡是写在试卷上的答案一律无效; 试卷二上所有题目必须在试卷上作答。
六、选择题只能选一个答案, 多选作废。
确定答案后, 用2B铅笔在答题卡上相应字母的中部划一条横线。
使用其他符号者不给分。
划线要有一定的粗度, 浓度要盖过底色。
七、如果要改动答案, 必须用橡皮擦干净原来选定的答案, 然后再按上面的规定重新填涂。
第一部分: 听力理解（Part 1 Listening Comprehension）共20题, 考试时间为15分钟。
Part Ⅰ. Word Formation (10 points)Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements in this part. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word, and write the right answer in the brackets.1. All the men were under heavy _pressure_____ working day and night. (press)2. The young industrial engineer did everything in a _leisurely_____ way. (leisure)3. These activities help to greatly _______ the ties among the club members. (strong)4. She repeated his name _______, too shocked to say more. (help)5. Many foreign words and phrases have _______ the English Language. (rich)6. Nowadays, we are in a very _______ business environment. (competition)7. As a college student, you should aim for an _______ of knowledge well beyond your area of specialization. (expand)8. In our _______, the laboring people are masters of country. (social)9. She is always _______ to help others. (will)10. His stories written in her later years were not interesting because of his _______ of imagination. (poor)Part Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completesthe sentences, and then write the choice in the brackets.11. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material _______ to its burning temperature.A. is heatedB. will be heatedC. be heatedD. would be heated12. I have to _______ my expenditure to my income.A. transferB. adjustC. directD. add13. If he had been in better health, he _______ more books.A. can writeB. could have writtenC. could writeD. have written14. With the development of industry, this region will surely _______.A. developB. profitC. succeedD. thrive15. I’m going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, _______ I have relatives.A. whichB. neverthelessC. whereD. when16. The new campus is _______ as the old one.A. twice as bigB. as twice bigC. twice bigD. big as twice17. If _______ to speak, he has no problem expressing himself.A. askedB. askingC. askD. to be asked18. Mum is getting old, so her memory is not very _______ these days.A. trueB. forgettableC. reliableD. credit19. Which door does this key _______to?A. setB. fitC. becomeD. belong20. Much _______ my regret, I am unable to accept your kind invitation.A. toB. atC. withD. by21. It ought to be you _______ me that sign the letter.A. butB. in spite ofC. ratherD. rather than22. Literature must consist of words, _______ music must consist of sounds.A. even thoughB. so thatC. just asD. ever since23. If the building project _______ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A. being completedB. is completedC. to be completedD. completed24. I prefer walking _______.A. to driveB. to drivingC. than driveD. than driving25. The committee _______ a conclusion only after days of discussion.A. achievedB. reachedC. arrivedD. completed26. Asia is _______ among the seven continents.A. largestB. the largestC. largerD. the larger27. You _______ me because I didn’t say that.A. must understandB. must be understandingC. must have understoodD. had to misunderstand28. Generally speaking, nodding your head is _______ to saying yes.A. contraryB. equivalentC. secondaryD. relevant29. I have been to the West Lake three times _______ 1970.A. sinceB. untilC. fromD. after30. _______ gathering and storing information, the computer can also solve complicated problems.A. Not onlyB. UnlessC. ExceptD. Besides31. Seldom _______ in such a rude way.A. we have been treatedB. have we been treatedC. we have treatedD. have we treated32. _______ , that step is not safe!A. Look aroundB. Look upC. Look outD. Look down33. He went on to say that it was as important to respect others as _______ by others.A. to be respectedB. to respectC. being respectedD. respected34. I saw a traffic _______ this morning.A. eventB. conflictC. damageD. accident35. _______ you ought to do is to see a doctor.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That36. Every means _______ but without much result.A. have been triedB. has been triedC. have triedD. has tried37. Finding it difficult to _______ to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the north.A. fitB. adoptC. suitD. adapt38. We must begin testing this instrument, no matter _______ difficult it is.A. howeverB. howC. whateverD. what39. He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit _______ reach.A. withinB. beyondC. offD. inside40. The man _______ was stolen called the police.A. his walletB. the wallet of hisC. whose walletD. the wallet of whom41. Those opinions are now out of _______.A. orderB. formC. moodD. fashion42. Neither Mary nor her sister _______ to the party.A. goB. are goingC. have goneD. is going43. Any student _______ in swimming can apply for membership.A. having a keen interestB. with a keen interestingC. who is keenly interestingD. has a keen interest44. Just because he failed once, it does not _______ that he will fail every time.A. followB. happenC. appearD. seem45. He plays not only the piano, _______ the violin.A. and alsoB. but alsoC. but as well asD. but as well46. The population of the world is growing at a dangerous _______.A. stepB. measureC. rateD. progress47. _______ him do this job by himself ?A. Why don’t letB. Why not lettingC. Why not letD. Why you not to let48. He speaks English _______ better than I.A. veryB. muchC. tooD. so49. There can be no doubt _______ someone had visited the house before they arrived.A. whyB. whetherC. howD. that50. He grew more and more absorbed in his work, _______ he almost forgot his meals.A. that to such an extentB. to an extent such thatC. to such an extentD. such that to an extentPart Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and write it in the brackets.Passage OneAdvertising follows us everywhere. Whenever we turn on the television, listen to the radio or open a newspaper or a magazine, we are bombarded with advertisements. They invite us to try a new type of orange juice, wear X-brand jeans or watch the latest film. They beg us to notice the difference and discover the advantages. They exist to make us want what they are selling.Strangely, the more we are exposed to advertising, the less we notice it. We get so used to seeing advertisements everywhere that they become largely invisible, as if they were another part of our everyday lives. But does that mean that we are no longer affected by them?One advertising expert believes that the special power of advertising lies in the fact that we do not pay much attention to it. Dr. Krugman, who was head of research for a major advertising company for many years, says that the less we notice ads, the more we are affected by them. Dr. Krugman believes that when we stop noticing advertisements, we lower our defenses, allowing the messages of the advertisements to be taken in and stored, ready to be triggered into action at the right moment. He says that the effects of advertising on the individual are small, but over a period of time they have a powerful effect on the masses.A market analyst says that all advertising, no matter how innocent, is misleading in some way.When asked about the power of advertising in research surveys, most people agree that it works, but not on them. Almost everyone believes that they have complete control over how thousands of ads they see every day affect them.51. Ads exist to make people want _______.A. a new type of orange juiceB. X-brand jeansC. to watch the latest filmD. what they advertise52. The more we see ads, the less we _______.A. pay attention to themB. feel tired of themC. neglect themD. put up with them53. Although we may think we are not affected by them, Dr. Krugman believes that advertisements affect _______.A. all of usB. most of usC. some of usD. a few individuals54. Dr. Krugman believes that when we stop noticing ads, we begin to _______.A. like themB. be on guard against themC. accept themD. dislike them55. When asked about the power of ads, most people agree that ads are ineffective on _______.A. individualsB. massesC. othersD. themPassage TwoLike most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you lack money. This is how I experimented with giving away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store flashes to me, I step in and make the suggestion to the storekeeper. One discovery I made about giving away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a post office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard our conversation. “Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home?” I said yes. “Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.”56. From the passage, we understand that _______.A. the author did not understand the importance of giving until he was in late thirtiesB. the author was like most people who were mostly receivers rather than giversC. the author received the same education as most people during his childhoodD. the author liked most people as they looked upon life as a process of getting57. According to the author _______.A. giving means you will lack moneyB. the excitement of giving can bring you moneyC. you don’t have to be rich in order to giveD. when you give away money, you will be rich58. The author wrote a note of appreciation to the post office because _______.A. he knew what such a note would mean to the post officeB. he had discovered giving-away made life more excitingC. he believed he would get something back by doing soD. the postman delivered an important letter in time59. When the author needed a post office box, _______.A. he had to put his name on a waiting listB. he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciationC. many people had applied for post-office boxes before himD. he asked the postmaster to make one for him60. In reply to the postmaster’s question, the author said _______.A. it was the special deliveryB. it was the post-office boxC. it was the note of appreciation he wroteD. it was he who wrote him a letter a year agoPassage ThreeGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest years for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33 percent—from 8.8 million to 11.7 million —according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America.For those who feel pain or guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect performance.” said Arnold E. Bender, the former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults. “The literature,”says one researcher, Dr. Ernesto Pollitt at the University of Texas, “is poor”.61. The passage is mainly concerned with _______.A. a study of the Chicago-based Market Research CorporationB. one of life’s essentialsC. latest figures of people who don’t eat breakfastD. breakfast and human health62. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _______.A. several studies have been done in the past few yearsB. not eating breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC. adults have especially made studies in this fieldD. eating little in the morning may be good for health63. In the third paragraph, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.” means _______.A. anyone without breakfast does improve his performanceB. not giving people breakfast improves performanceC. people having breakfast do improve their performanceD. having breakfast does not improve performance, either64. The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to _______.A. stories about breakfastB. written works on a particular subjectC. any printed materialsD. the modern novels of American65. What is implied but not stated by the author is that _______.A. not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenB. breakfast does not affect performanceC. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in LondonD. People who don’t eat breakfast have increasedPassage FourEach day, computers help millions of people do their jobs more effectively. For example, they can help managers decide on a future course of action, and they can then help with the follow-up checks on performance to see if planned goals are being achieved. By using accurate and timely facts supplied by data base management software, a manager can do a better job of identifying problems and opportunities. And managers may not need to spend as much time in controlling when a computer can respond with a triggered report if actual performance varies from what was planned. The time saved in controlling may allow managers to give more attention to employees’concerns, and this, in turn, may result in improved morale (士气).But employment benefits certainly aren’t restricted to managers. Healthcare researchers and other scientists also use computers to conduct research into complex problem areas that couldn’t otherwise be studied. Lawyers use online legal data banks to locate precedent (先前的) cases in order to serve clients better. Salespeople can receive more timely information about products in stock, can promise customers that their sales orders will be handled promptly, and can thus improve their sales performance because of the computer system. And the job duties of some office and factory workers have changed from routine, repetitive operations to more varied and appealing tasks through computer usage. For example, office workers who understand text processing, computing, and data communication usually have vital roles and are given critical office functions to perform.66. Which of the following examples shows the controlling function of a computer?A. Helping managers decide on a future course of action.B. Helping managers check if planned goals are reached.C. Helping managers save time in writing a report.D. Helping managers design a spreadsheet package.67. Employees may have better morale if _______.A. they have more time to restB. a computer is used in their workC. the manager spends more time with themD. the managers pay more attention to them68. Which of the following is the most essential to a successful businessman?A. He can use computers in his work.B. He can handle orders promptly.C. He can get timely information.D. He can improve his sales performance.69. The office duties used to be _______.A. difficultB. boringC. heavyD. appealing70. Which of the following is the best suggested title?A. Computers and ManagementB. Computer FunctionsC. Computer and Work PerformanceD. Employment Benefits by a ComputerPart Ⅳ. Cloze (20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter in the brackets.We got up early this morning and _____71_____ a long walk after breakfast. We walked _____72_____ the business section of the city. I told you yesterday that the city _____73_____ larger than I thought it would be. Well, the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose that’s _____74_____ Washington is a special kind of city. _____75_____ of the people in Washington work for the government.About 9∶30 we went to the White House. It’s _____76_____ the public from 10 _____77_____ 12, and there was a long line of people _____78_____ to get in. We didn’t have to wait very long, because the line moved pretty quickly.The White House is really white. It _____79_____ every year. And it seems very white, because it’s got beautiful lawns _____80_____ around it, with many trees and shrubs. The grounds _____81_____ about four square blocks. I mean, they’re about two blocks long _____82_____ each side.Of course, we didn’t see the whole building. The part _____83_____ the President lives and works is not open to the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One of _____84_____ was the library, on the ground floor. On the next floor, there are three rooms named _____85_____ the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk _____86_____. There are _____87_____ old furniture, from the time _____88_____ the White House was _____89_____ built. And everywhere there arepaintings and statues of former presidents and _____90_____ famous people from history.71. A. made B. took C. did D. set72. A. among B. through C. between D. upon73. A. was B. is C. has been D. should be74. A. reason B. for C. because D. since75. A. Amounts B. Much C. A great deal D. Most76. A. open to B. opened to C. open for D. opened for77. A. near B. since C. towards D. till78. A. waited B. wait C. waiting D. to wait79. A. was painted B. has painted C. is painted D. paints80. A. all B. whole C. every D. each81. A. cover B. make C. cost D. spend82. A. about B. on C. in D. for83. A. that B. which C. where D. what84. A. that B. theirs C. it D. them85. A. for B. by C. with D. after86. A. cloth B. clothes C. clothing D. dressing87. A. many pieces of B. many bits ofC. a great manyD. many a88. A. which B. that C. when D. where89. A. firstly B. first C. at first D. early90. A. the other B. other C. others D. anotherPart Ⅴ. Translation (20 points)Section ADirections: There are 5 sentences in this section, Please translate them from Chinese into English.91. 他一直全身心地扑在工作上。
专升本大学英语真题2012年
专升本大学英语真题2012年2012年福建省高职高专升本科入学考试大学英语试卷（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）答题说明：（1）选择题部分的答案请在答题卡上相应的字母中间划横线，如[A]。
（2）主观题的答案写在答题纸上相应的位置。
注意事项：答案写在试卷上一律不给分。
I.Vocabulary and Structure(45points,1.5foreach)Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C,D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.He is an artist, so these economic terms are not familiar _______him.A.withB.ofC.toD.on2.Did Peter fix the computer himself?——He_______, because he doesn’t know much about computers.A.hasitfixedB.hadfixeditC.haditfixedD.fixedit3.It’s the training that he had as a young Man _______made him such a good architect.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.has4.You must remember to _______all your belongings out of this office today.A.fetchB.take awayC.bingD.take5.They became friends again that day.Until then, they ______to each other for nearly tow years.A.didn’t speakB.hadn’t spokenC.haven’t spokenD.haven’t been speaking6.do you change the cell for your watch?A.How manyB.How oftenC.How littleD.How soon7.The criminal always paid _______ cash , so the police could not track him down.A.onB.byC.forD.in8.It is impossible to_______ with a person whose methods are completely opposed to your own .A.cooperateB.correspondpetepare9.The number of the peopleWho ____cars _______increasing.A.owns,areB.owns,isC.own,isD.own,are10.It’s important that the plan ______a head of schedule.A.should fulfillB.fulifilledC.fulfillD.befulfilled11.There was no much time left , so the teacher just talked about the topic.A.in detailB.in briefC.in shortD.in all12.______to the doctor right away, he might have been alive.A.If he wentB.Were he goneC.Should he have goneD.Had he gone13.He will surely finish the job on time _______ he’s left to do it in his own way.A.in thatB.so long asC.in caseD.as far as14.Many companies are seeking to exploit and develop the richNatural _______in western regions.A.sourcesB.resourcesC.materialsD.power15.his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A.DislikeB.UnlikeC.AlikeD.Liking16.Can you the TV set for me so that it is not too bright ？A.switchB.balanceC.changeD.adjust17.No one except Jack and T om ______ answer.A.konwB.knowsC.is knowingD.are known18.Some local companies are making great efforts to ______with foreign companies for a share of the market.A.connectbinepetepare19.______such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A.Having sufferedB.SufferingC.To sufferD.Suffered20.As it turned out to be a small party,we ______so formally.A.needn’t dress upB.did not need have dressed upC.did not need dress upD.needn’t have dressed up21.Do you need any help,Lucy?Yes,the jobIs ______I could do myself.A.less thanB.more thanC.no more thanD.not more than22.In order to finish the task in time,we must agree______ the specific readers.A.withB.atC.toD.in23.______he referred to in his article was unknown to the general readers.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhetherD.Where24.He did have a lot of factsTo_______ his arguments.A.back upB.bring outC.count onD.confine to25.His movie won several awards at the film festival, _______was beyong his wildest dream.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it26.He would rather _________such dishonest business deals.A.to resign than to take part inB.resigning than to take part inC.resign than take part inD.to resigning than taking part inst week,only two people came to look at thehouse, _______wanted to buy it.A.none of themB.both of themC.none of whomD.neither of whom28.He is an outstangingLawyer,_______,he sould have a high status in society.A.thereforeB.becauseC.howeverD.andthan29.______yourbook, and do the work first. You may read itlater.A.Put outB.Put awayC.PutupD.Puton30.It is not difficult to teach _______students.A.smartB.fashionableC.sensitiveD.vitalII.Cloze Test (15points,1for each)Directions:there are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,CandD. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWERSHEET with a single line through the center.Shopping for chothes is not the 31 experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in 32 . He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary33 . All men simplywalk into a shop and ask for what they want. If the shop has it in 34 , the salesman promptly produces it, and the business of 35 it on proceeds at once. And if all 36 well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, With 37 chat and to everyone’s satisfaction.Now how does a woman go out buying clothes? Her shopping is not always 38 on needs. She has 39 fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only “having a look 40 .” She is always open to persuasion. Indeed she gets great store bywhat the saleman tells her, ever by what comanions tell her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind 41 the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. 42 to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the look out for the unexpected 43 . Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily 44 an hour going from one rail to another ,often retracting her steps, before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laboring process, but apparently a(n) 45 one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.31.A.similar B.different C.same D.time-consuming32.A.detail B.advance C.time D.mind33.A.matter B.thing C.objective D.consideration34.A.sale B.stock C.store D.supply35.A.putting B.testing C.examining D.trying36.A.is B.goes C.happening D.being37.A.hardly B.no C.nor D.seldom38.A.decided B.put C.depended D.based39.A.nevertheless B.already C.never D.yet40.A.round B.about C.at D.for41.A.was B.is C.were D.are42.A.According B.As C.So as D.Contrary43.A.bargain B.fashion C.style D.modee B.cost C.spend D.need45.A.worthwhile B.tolerant C.enjoyable D.tiresomeIII.ReadingComprehension(45points)SectionA(30points,2foreach)Directions:There are three passages in this part. Each of the three passages is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices markedA,B,CandD. You should decide on the best choice mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWERSHEET with a single line through the center.Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage:Colds are very common. The symptoms（症状）of the common colds include a sore throat, runny nose, stuffed-upnose （塞鼻子）, and tiredness. Colds are caused by viruses（病毒），but scientists cannot explain the exact cause. Over dozens of years, scientists have tried to do different experiments to find the cure. Their findings are university the same——— there is no cure. Many people, however believe that they know the cause of and cures for the common cold. For example, they believe that it is possible to get a cold if we get chilled, if we get extra tired, or if we are too close to a person with a cold. In other words, if we want to prevent catching cold, we should stay warm and dry, we should avoid getting too tired, and we should not be in close contact with people who have colds.Meanwhile, there are probably hundreds of “cures” thoughout the world for the common cold. For example, the following suggestions are popularin quite a number of societies: (1)drink plenty of water, （2）get extra rest; （3）take a lot of vitamins（维生素）；（4）take aspirin（阿司匹林）；（5）keep warm，and soon.Each year people spend a lot of money on cold medicines---pills, liquids，lozenges（含片）. But these medicines do not cure colds，they can only relieve cold symptoms. In other words, they make us feel better. Although our human beings cannot cure colds, we have desired to improve our health. Perhaps one day we can find out the ways of curing the common colds. As an ordinary person，we do not know whether the day to find thecure is close to us or not.46.The passage is mainly about______A.looking for the cause of the common coldB.introducing some cures for the common coldC.some general knowledge about the common coldD.new medicines for curing The common cold47.According to the passage, people with colds feel_________A．Stuffy B.tired C.thirsty D.dizzy48.To prevent catching cold, you__________A.should go out on a rainy dayB.should not wash your hair in cold weatherC.should not keep away from a person who has a coldD.should not eat too much49.Which of the following is NOT a “cure” for the commocold？A．Take a lot of vitaminC B．Drink plenty of waterC．Getmorerest D.Put on as many clothes as possible50.Which of the following is TRUE about the common cold?A.There are no medicines that can cure colds.B.There are hundreds of symptoms of the common cold.C.Many people know what causes the commoncold.D.Scientists are close to finding a cure for colds.Questions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Being happy is just like being fit, with a new guidebook saying you need to practice the skills needed to get this emotion, a little every day, and remain happy even during the darkest time.“Road-testing Happiness: How to be Happier” by Sophie is a self-help book. “Being happy is something you need t o focus on, it doesn’t come as a matter of course.” Scott said. “you always need to make an effort, even if your each the pointof saying, you still need to keep focuing and working on the things that made you happy.” Scott also said the book was born out of her interest in the human’s mind as well as how difficult she found it to cope after her mother died of cancer two years ago.“I was always interested in psychology, but a lot of happiness books don’t tell the fact that you can be happy if your life isn’t going according to plan. The key is managing expectations .”She says, “In the book , I focused on what were the things most likely to make people happy, the ones with the most scientific research.”And before you start thinking that being happy is yet another task and then feel guilty when you don’t do it, Scott said the road to a positive outlook begins with very easy, small steps.“Women today feel overloaded(超负荷)：they’ve got to be thin，got to have a career，got to have a perfect relationship and the las t thing you need is to be thinking you’ve got to be happy all the time.” she said. But it is import ant to improve your quality of life. Stop rushing around and filling each moment of the day with things to do, and then sit down and think about your life a nd how yo u’re feeling. The things I got out of this were not things that take a lot of effort: feeling more grateful for the things I’ve got; modifying my reaction to situations and people. It’s about changing small habits, more tinkering around the edges instead of overhauling your life.”51.By saying“ being happy is just like being fit”, the author really means_______.A.people should practice how to remain happyB.people should spend more time to work outC.keepinghappy is the key to continue our lifeD.it’s difficult for people to keep happy all the time52.Why is Scott unsatisfied with the happiness book written by other writers？A.They are not based on psychological analysisB.There is a lack of scientific facts in these booksC.He wants to show his book is the greatest oneD.They haven’t offered readers completed solutions53.What should we do if we want to remain to be happy in Sott’s opinion?A.Force ourselves to burst into laughter everytimeB.Lower our expectations for ourselves sometimesC.Read more books about out psychological activitiesD.Think that happiness is a very important task to do54.In the last paragraph, Scott suggests that_____A.People should sit down and think of their childhoodB.people shouldn’t work so hard and be so overloadedC.people should chang their attitudes towards daily lifeD.people should take their quality of life for granted55.Which of the following can best reflect Scott’sopinion？A.Happiness lies in our contentmentB.Happiness originates from our successC.A smile always makes a young manughing can make you become fatQuestion 56 to 60 are based on the following passage:For a long time women with HIV（艾滋病病毒）were ignored because the focus was totally on HIV men. The gay community （同性恋社区）was very much in sight and vocal（呼声高的）and successfully got support for its cause. Now we are rapidly approaching the point where about one half of all AIDS cases in the world are women. But no one is taking this dangerously highlevel of infection(感染) among women seriously enough.Women usually have a worse time dealing with HIV than men do. In most cases, the woman is taking care of children as well as her sick partner. She may not even have time to take care of herself. The HIV-positive woman ends up shouldering the family as well as her own personal problems. Men, however, are usually the ones who have insurance, income and access to doctors. They get care. Women often do not.The discrimination(歧视) against HIV-positive women is simply terrible. They are likely tobe more inactive than men at home and workplace because too many people think that women are the cause of the disease. This is not at all true. They get it from men. They don’t just simply have HIV. Of course, there’s social discriminatation against all people with HIV. People with HIV,then,are scared that other people will know they are HIV-positive and that they will, therefore ,be discriminated against. For example, it’s very difficult for people with HIV to travel. They are not allowed to enter many countries, including theUnited States，China and Russia.The biggest difficulty an HIV-positive woman must face is isolation（孤独）. Once a woman knows she’s HIV-positive, she lives in fear that other people will find out. She’s so frightened that she will go into hiding, int o an isolated place by herself. It’s not at all uncommon to meet a woman who has been HIV-positive for nearly 10 years and has never told anyone, except her doctor. And the resulting stress is enough to make her sick. But HIV-positive women who get support, who can discuss their trouble and then do something about it—whether that means taking better care of themselves or going to the United Nationsto struggle for their rights—are likely to live longer. Active women don’t die out of shame in a corrner. This happens to too many HIV-positive women.56.Women with HIV were ignored for a long time because______.A.they didn’t become infected with HIV very oftenB.they didn’t often ask people to support their causeC.the public focused on men who were HIV positiveD.the public thought women could take care of themselves57.Why do women have more trouble with HIV than men do？A．Women are infected more often than menB.Women with AIDS cannot enter some countriesC.Women are not as vocal as men with HIV areD.Women do not take care of themselves as well58.Why are women with HIV discriminated against?A.They are not active at home and don’tworkB.Men don’t like women who are HIV positiveC.They are much weaker than men with HIVD.People think they are the cause of the disease59.The greatest difficulty that HIV-positive women face is______.ck of moneyB.pain of the diseaseC.unemploymentD.keeping to themselves60.What should a women with AIDS keep from doing？A.Getting support from others withAIDSB.Discussing their trouble with their doctors onlyC.Struggling for their rights as people with AIDSD.Making other people frightened of themSectionB Short Answer Questions (15points,3foreach)Directions: Answer each of the questions in less than 10words.How to Talk to Anyone, Anytime, AnywhereI never wanted to be any thing but abroadcaster, a talker. And for 40 years, I’ve been doing just that. To me, the ability to talk well is one of the greatest pleasures in life and can bring with it some of life’s greatest rewards.I’m not saying it’s always easy. But the more you work at it, the easier it will be. To get you started，here are my four basis rules for learning how to talk to anyone, anytime, anywhere: Attitude CountsAfter the failure in Miami, I made a commitment to keep talking even when it might not be comfortable to work at it.The right attitude———the will to talk———is critical to becoming a better talker.I think one reason I’ve had a certain amount of suc cess in broadcasting is that the audience can see I love what I’m doing. You can’t pretend that.Broaden Your HorizonsThe best conversationalists（对话者）are able to talk about issues and experiences beyond their own daily lives. You can expand your world through travel, but you can also do it without leaving your own backyard. Exchanging ideas with people who have backgrounds different from your own can help improve your conversational skills and your thinking.Keep It LightOne of my most important rules of conversation is never to stay too serious for too long. Similarly, a key quality I look for in a potential guest is a sense of humor. If the guest is not afraid ofmaking fun of himself/herself, it is most appealing to the audience.Be GenuineAnybody I’ve ever talked to for more than a few minutes knowns at least two things about me: I’m from Brooklyn, NewYork, and I’m Jewish(犹太人). That’s because I’m deeply proud of both. You should be as open and honest with your conversational partners as you’d wa nt them to be with you, willing to reveal what your background is and what your likes and dislikes are. That’s part of the give-and-take of conversation, part of getting to know people.Whether you‘re talking to one person or a million, the rules are the same: it’s all about making a connection. If you follow all these rules given in the passage, you can become a master of talk.61.The author regards the ability to_____________ as one of the greatest pleasures in life.62.The passage gives four basic rules for learning how to talk to__________________.63.The author thinks the right attitude,_______________, is critical to becoming a better talker.64.Exchanging ideas with people of different backgrounds will help improve our ____________and ourthinking.65.If we follow all these rules given in the passag, we will certainly become___________________.IV.Translation(20points,4foreach)Directions:In this part, there are five items which you are required to translate into Chinese, theses entences are all taken from the reading passages you have just read. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.66.In other words, if we want to prevent catching cold, we should stay warm and dry, we should avoid getting too tired, and we should not be in close contact with people who have colds.________________________________________________________________ _______________ 67.Being happy is just like being fit, with a new guidebook saying you need to practice the skills needed to get this emotion, a little every day, and remain happy even during the darkest time.________________________________________________________________ _______________68.I was always interested in psychology, but a lot of happiness books don’t tell the fact t hat you can be happy if your life isn’t going according to plan. T he key is managing expectations .________________________________________________________________ _______________ 69.Of course, there’s social discriminatation against all people with HIV. P eople with HIV, then, are scared that other people will know they are HIV-positive and that they will, therefore ,be discriminated against.________________________________________________________________ _______________ 70.But HIV-positive women who get support, who can discuss their trouble and then do something about it—whether that means taking better care of themselves or going to the United Nations to struggle for their rights—are likely to live longer.________________________________________________________________ _______________ V.Writing(25points)Directions:For this part you are to write a letter. Suppose you were XiaoLi. Write a lerrer to XiaoWang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the holiday. You should write atleast 100 words according to the suggestions given below in Chinese.(根据下面的两点中文提示,写一封不少于100个英文单词的书信)1.表示欢迎。
2012黑龙江省专升本考试真题英语
2012年黑龙江省专升2012年黑龙江省专升本英语（绝密启用前）注意事项：1． 试卷共 10 页，用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案字直接写在答题纸上，写在试题上一律无效。
2． 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
(I) Vocabulary and Structure (1point each;20points in all ) Directions：each of the following blank1，or four choices are given. You are required to choose the most appropriate one and put the corresponding letter in the bracket before each sentence．1. College education provides more ________ for a bright future. （）A. lessonsB. coursesC. opportunitiesD. subjects2. The little girl got much ______ from her father when she told him about her pains.（）A.detailB. energyC. sympathyD. suggestion3. Her parents ______ her to cook and even paid her to make dinner twicea week . （）A. discouragedB. encouragedC. couragedD. promised4. In some Western countries, a ______ belief is that black cats will bring misfortune to people. （）A. superstarB. superpowerC. superstitiousD. superstition5. Modern music may have a _____ influence, as well as a positive (积极的) one on teenagers. （）A. goodB. poorC. poorD. negative6. Does _____ want to buy this book? It's only $3.50, but it tells an interesting story.（）A. anyoneB. anythingC. someoneD. something7. It was reported that the earthquake was the most _____ to have struck that area in fifty years.（）A. specialB. powerfulC. favoriteD. favorite8. The Chinese government has set up Dragon Boat Festival (端午节) as a(n) ______ holiday. （）A. longB. springC. officialD. universal9. Under the team leader's _____, we did very well in the match. （）A. adviceB. huntC. suitabilityD. guidance10. This is a ______ cat.（）A. ladyB. womanC. girlD. female11. He is more _____ for the job than the other candidates because he has more experience in this field. （）A. favorableB. suitableC. equalD. qualifying12. I've learned from my uncle that dogs _______ people by their smell. （）A. improveB. recognizeC. expectD. teach13. It is unnecessary for those who study hard to consider the _____ of failing the exam. （）A.dangerB. warningC. surpriseD. possibility14. The sudden lightning (闪电) ______ me so much that I dropped the cup. （）A. stoppedB. pushedC. scaredD. made15. It's well accepted that we are able to _____ a person by what he or she says. （）A. composeB. implyC. judgeD. employ16. These events provided the _____ for her first novel. （）A.perspirationB. functionC. inspirationD. strength17. We often _____ the happy time we spent at your home last summer.（）A.recallB. remindC. presentD. provide18. While I was walking alone down the street, three men came up to me and asked me for _____ to the beach.（）A. contactsB. contentsC. materialsD. directions19. Being poor makes many people sad. But in the case of my father, it influences him _____（）A. otherwiseB. equallyC. suitablyD. additionally20. The small country was destroyed by ten years of _____ fighting. （）A.impressiveB. activeC. slimD. bitter(II) Cloze (0.5 point each; 10 points in all)Man cannot go on __1_ his numbers at the present rate, In the _2_30 years man will face a period of crisis. __3_ experts believe that there will be a widespread food_4_. Other experts think this is 5__ pessimistic, and that man can prevent things _6__ worse than they arenow. But _7__ that two-thirds of the people in the world are undernourished or starving now.One thing that man can do is to limit _8__ of babies born. The need _9__ this is obvious, but it is _10_ to achieve. People have to _11__ to limit their families. In the countries of the population __12__, many people like big families. The parents think that this __13__ a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone in the family who will look __14__ them in old age.Several governments have _15__ birth control policies in recent years. __16__ them are Japan, China, India and Egypt. In some _17___ the results have not been 18__. Japan has been an exception. The Japanese adopted a birth control policy in 1948. People __19__ to limit their families. The birth rate fell from 34.3 per thousand per year to about 17.0 per year _20__.( )21.A increasing B to increase C and increase D with increasing ( )22.A second B recent C next D late( )23.A Any B Some C More D All( )24.A need B want C absence D shortage ( )25.A so B much C too D enough( )26.A getting B from getting C to get D get( )27.A remember B remembering C to rememberD remembers ( )28.A an amount B a number C the amount D the number ( )29.A for B in C of D about ( )30.A not easy B no easy C not easily D no ease ( )31.A persuade Bbe persuading C be persuaded D persuading ( )32.A bursting B explosion C raising D extension ( )33.A takes B brings C makes D earns ( )34.A upon B for C into D after ( )35.A adjusted B created C adopted D presented( )36. A Of B Among C Between D Out of ( )37.A exceptions B examples C events D cases ( )38.A success B succeeded C successful D succeeding ( )39.A were encouraged B encouraged C are encouragedD encourage( )40.A presently B at present C in time D on time (III)阅读理解(2 point each; 30 points in all)Task 1I am one of the many city people who are always saying that given the choice we would prefer to live in the country away from the dirt and noise of a large city. I have managed to convince myself that it weren’t for my job I would immediately head out for the open spaces and go back to nature in some sleepy village buried in the country. But how realistic is the dream?Cities can be frightening places. The majority of the population live in massive tower blocks, noisy, dirty and impersonal. The sense of belonging to a community tends to disappear when you live fifteen floors up. All you can see from your window is sky, or other blocks of flats. Children become aggressive and nervous—cooped up at home all day, with nowhere to play; their mothers feel isolated from the rest of the world. Strangely enough whereas in the past the inhabitants of one street all knew each other, nowadays people on the same floor in tower blocksdon’t even say hello to each other.Country life, on the other hand, differs from this kind of isolated existence in that a sense of community generally binds the inhabitants of small villages together. People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn to when they need help. But country life has disadvantages too. While it is true that you may be among friends in a village, it is also true that you are cut off from the existing and important events that take place in cities. There’s little possibility of going to a new show or the latest movie. Shopping becomes a major problem, and for anything slightly out of the ordinary you have to go on and expedition to the nearest large town. The city-dweller who leaves for the country is often oppressed by a sense of unbearable stillness and quiet.What, then, is the answer? The country has the advantage of peace and quiet, but suffers from the disadvantage of being cut off; the city breeds a feeling of isolation, and constant noise batters the senses. But one of its main advantages is that you are at the center of things, and that life doesn’t come to an end at half-past nine at night. Some people have found (or rather bought) a compromise between the two; they have expressed their preference for the “quiet life” by leaving the suburbs and moving to villages within commuting distance of large cities. They generally have about as much sensitivity as the plastic flowers they leave behind—they are polluted with strange ideas about change andimprovement which they force on to the unwilling original inhabitants of the villages.What then of my dreams of leaning on a cottage gate and murmuring “morning” to the locals as they pass by? I’m keen on the idea, but you see there’s my cat, Toby, I’m not at all sure that he would take to all that fresh air and exercise in the long grass, I mean, can you see him mixing with all those hearty males down the farm? No, he would rather have the electric imitation-coal fire any evening.41. We get the impression from the first paragraph that the authorA used to live in the countryB used to work in the cityC works in the cityD lives in the country42. In the author’s opinion, the following may cause city people to be unhappy EXCEPTA a strong sense of fearB lack of communicationC housing conditionsD a sense of isolation43. The passage implies that it is easy to buy the following things in the country EXCEPTA daily necessitiesB fresh fruitsC designer clothesD fresh vegetables44. According to the passage, which of the following adjectives best describes those people who work in large cities and live in villages?A OriginalB QuietC ArrogantD Insensitive45. Do you think the author will move to the country?A Yes, he will do soB No, he will not do soC It is difficult to tellD He is in two mindsTask 2The most frightening words in the English language are: "Our computer is down." I hear it more and more as I go about trying to do my business.One day, I was at the airport trying to buy a ticket to Washington and the man said, "I'm sorry, I can't sell you a ticket. Our computer is down." "What do you mean your computer is down?" "It just doesn't work well.""Then just write me out a ticket." "I can't write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to issue tickets for the plane."I looked down the counter, and all the people behind the counter were just standing there, drinking coffee and staring into a dark screen. "What do all you people do?" "We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not.""So when it goes down, you go down with it." "That's very good, Sir. I haven't heard it put that way before." "How long will the computer be down?" "I have no idea. There is no way we can find out without asking the computer, and since it's down it won't answer us." "Don't you have a backup computer when the main computer goes down?" "I doubt it. Do you know what they cost?" "Let's forget the computer. What about your planes? They're still flying, aren't they?""I couldn't tell without asking the computer, and as I told you… " "I know it's down. Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he's flying to Washington," I suggested."I wouldn't know what gate to send you to." "I'll try them all," Isaid. "Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldn't take you if you didn't have a ticket.""Why don't I give you the money, you give me a receipt, and I'll show it to the pilot as proof that I have paid?""We wouldn't know what to charge you. The computer knows theair-fares that change every hour." "How about my credit card?""That's even worse. When our computer is down, it can't tell the credit card computer to charge the fare to your account.""Is there any other plane flying to Washington within the next few hours?""I wouldn't know," he said, pointing to the dark screen. "Only IT knows." "And at the moment IT knows nothing."By this time, there were quite a few people standing in line. The word soon spread and some people started to cry, whilst others kicked their luggage. A man in a red jacket came out."I'm sorry that our main computer went down. But as soon as it gets over its problem, it's going to buy everyone who missed their plane a free drink."46. The sentence "The computer is down." means（）A.The computer is put under the tableB.The computer fell from the tableC.The computer has stopped workingD. The computer is powered off47. Without a computer, the man who sold the tickets （）A.was unwilling (不愿意的) to sell ticketsB.had trouble selling ticketsC.had no changewas unable to write a ticket48. A backup computer is a machine that（）A. is ready to be used when the main one doesn't workB.is put after the main computerC.is only used by the manageris not used for selling tickets49. The author was going to Washington most probably （）A.to visit a friendB.to handle (处理) his office affairsC.to see his parentsD.to attend a music concert50. Through the story, we can learn that（）A. the people working at the airport were lazyB.the author had not enough money for the ticketC.the computer didn't allow people to sell ticketsputers bring us both convenience and troublesTask 3 (10A)With more than 20 million records sold, and several Grammy awards to show for it, Natalie Cole, the daughter of famous singer Nat King Cole, has made a name for herself in music.Along with her great success, however, Natalie Cole has lived in a world of drugs, crime, and failed marriages."I have been to hell and back," she says.In the book Angel on My Shoulder, Cole gives us an honest look at the difficult path she has taken, sharing, as well, her successful recovery. "Where I'm at now helps me to look back on my life and realize that I've really had quite a colorful and rich life," she says. "I really could have turned out to be a different person."As the second daughter of Maria and Nat King Cole, Natalie had as normal a childhood as was possible for a little girl whose father spent much of his time away from home.With hopes of one day becoming a doctor, she left her family in Los Angeles to attend a boarding school on the east coast. But when she was 14, she received some terrible news:her father was dying of lung cancer. Less than two months later, in 1965, Nat King Cole died at the age of 47.During her college years at Amherst, Cole began to experiment with drugs, though they didn't stop her from joining a music group. She played in small clubs on the east coast, using drugs more and more frequently. Without enough money to pay the bills and to support her drug habit, Cole turned to stealing and got into trouble with the law. Eventually, she became so badly affected by the drugs that she decided to quit on the spot.She says it was a miracle—the work of an angel on her shoulder. Her drug habit kicked, Natalie's career really began to take off. Only two years after being arrested and almost dying because of drugs, Cole's first record won two Grammies.In 1976, she married Marvin Yancy, her songwriter and producer. They soon had a son, Robbie, and Cole's life really seemed to be coming together."Marriage to Marvin, and Robbie, was like a breath of pure, fresh air,"she says. "I was with a man whom I loved and who loved me... we were just so close."Sadly, the marriage wouldn't last. After four years of being drug-free, Cole was once again using.In 1983, Cole checked herself into a recovery program, and was finally able to mend the wounds from her difficult past.After narrowly escaping death once again, Cole decided to record her father's greatest hits, including the phenomenal s uccess Unforgettable: With Love.Cole, who has fought and won many battles to find personal happiness, says "I'm so grateful for the way my life has turned out."51.You must be at your best at the interview because t （）A.most interviewers are difficult to pleaseB.the job market is very competitiveC.you are the special person for the interviewerD.it requires drive, energy and preparation52. We can infer from the text that（）A. the author didn't take the job hunt seriously enough beforeB.the author is an employerC.the author is a member of a professional societyD.the author is a psychologist53. According to the text, the following things are important for the very first part of the interview EXCEPT（）A. calmnessB. smilingC. good appearancesD. a firm handshake54. Why are you advised to join a professional society in your field of interest?（）.A. To enrich your professional knowledge.B. To broaden your mind.C. To keep up with the development in your profession.D. To know important people in your profession.55. What should you mention at the interview if asked to tell aboutyourself? （）.A. Your life history.B. Your drive to do things well.C. Your previous salary.D. Your interest in the job.(IV)Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form if necessary. Fill in each blank with one word only. (1 point each; 10 points in all)Justify fashion feature continual design command quality value illegal develop1. His works mirrored such positive _______ as cheerfulness and kindness.2 Janet took _______ of the situation and got everyone out of the building.3. The store-owner was fined (罚) $500 for selling goods of low _______.4. Courses are not _______ merely for students to pass exams.5. The results of the study have certainly_______ the money that has been spent onthe project.6. This hat-style is now liked by _______ women in Paris (巴黎).7. It is _______ to take or sell drugs: one will be put into prison if he does so.8. These problems can appear in _______ and underdeveloped countries.9. The _______ source of our strength was our mutual (互相的) trust and respect.10. The most surprising_______of the house was a large room as big as a swimming pool.(V)Translate the following into English.（3 point each; 15 points in all）1. 出于同情，布莱克太太（Mrs. Black）给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。
【2023年】黑龙江省哈尔滨市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)
【2023年】黑龙江省哈尔滨市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)pared with last year, our summer crops'output has increased 10 percent （）A.byB.forC.inD.to2.—Where is the new camera I borrowed last week?—It is on the top shelf, out of the（）of our little kidA.orderB.sightC.reachD.touch3.As she is looking forward to ______ my present, please remember _______ this box on your way home（）A.receiving; postB.receiving; to postC.receive; postingD.receive; to post4.The manager promised to keep meof how the project was going on（）A.be informedrmedrmrming5.You had better _______ my telephone number before you forget it（）A.write downB.clear outC.put asideD.skim over6.In Britain，the best time for sightseeing is spring and early summer（）tertterstte7.A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region, were surprising（）A.as resultsB.which resultsC.the results of itD.the results of which8.His eyes were filled with tears when he his family after a long separation. He so excited before in his life（）A.meets; has never beenB.met; has never beenC.meets; had never beenD.met; had never been9.Employees are（）to join the company’s pension plan after a year’s servicepelledB.acquiredC.respondedD.regarded10.Richard is American, John is British—they have different（）A.nationsB.countriesndsD.nationalities二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.arrivedB.appearedC.cameD.reached12.Everyone wants to be healthy and happy. ________, illness or accidents may occur without any ________. Frequently the person who is ________ can be cared for at home if there is someone ________ of looking after him under the doctor’s ________. Sometimes arrangements can be ________ for a visiting nurse to give the necessary ________ once a day, or often, if necessary. The responsible one in the home ________ on with the rest of the care during the ________ between the nurses’ visit.The rapid diagnosis（诊断）and immediate treatment ________ the spot of an accident or sudden illness, ________ awaiting the arrival of doctors, is called the first aid and quite ________ from the home nursing.When illness does come, ________ family is affected. Many adjustments have to be made ________ the family routine needn’t be ________ completely. Often it can be rearranged with home duties simplified to savetime and energy, thus reducing ________ on the family.The ________ responsibility for give nursing care is usually ________ by one person, frequently the mother, ________, in order that she may have some much needed rest, or ________ she herself is ill, other members of the family should learn how to help when sickness occurs（）A.OccasionallyB.UnfortunatelyC.ActuallyD.Naturally13.47.（）A.breadB.wheatC.grainD.corn14.43（）A.isB.areC.wasD.were15. ()A.no wayB.hardlyC.ifD.most unlikely16.54.（）A.whatB.itC.thatD.which17.60（）A.hurtsB.expressesC.matchesD.affects18.63.（）A.theB./C.aD.an19.24.（）A.eventuallyB.hopelesslyC.automaticallyD.desperately20.71.（）A.clothB.clothingC.clothesD.dressing三、翻译(3题)21.正是那棵树在洪水中救了他们的命22.您能说话大声点好让每个人都听得见吗?23.As a national cuisine, thanks to many social as well as political changes, Japanese food has greatly developed over the past few centuries四、词汇与语法(3题)24.It was with the help of the local guide ________ the mountain climber was rescued（）25.He _________me to give up the holidays in Spain next month（）26.If they wanted to go out, they could always ____ me to stay with the baby （）五、单选题(0题)27.If he _______ here now, he would do everything he could to help you（）A.wereB.isC.will beD.be六、单选题(0题)28.is known to all, too much stress can cause disease（）A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.As参考答案1.A【 翻译】与去年相比,我们夏季作物的产量增加了10%。
2012年英语专升本真题及答案
2012年英语专升本真题及答案1、He has grown rich lately. [单选题] *A. 后来B. 以后C. 终于D. 最近(正确答案)2、During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ ameal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. [单选题] *A. shareB. to share(正确答案)C. having sharedD. shared3、Helen is new here, so we know _______ about her. [单选题] *A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing(正确答案)4、There are trees on both sides of the broad street. [单选题] *A. 干净的B. 狭窄的C. 宽阔的(正确答案)D. 宁静的5、You might not like the way Sam behaves, but please be kind to him. _____, he is your grandfather. [单选题] *A. After all(正确答案)B. Above allC. In allD. At all6、Allen is looking forward to _______ his American partner at the trade fair. [单选题] *A. meetB. meeting(正确答案)C. be meetingD. having meeting7、53．On your way home, you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables and ________. [单选题] *A．something else(正确答案)B．else somethingC．everything elseD．else everything8、—Where ______ you ______ for your last winter holiday?—Paris. We had a great time. （）[单选题] *A. did; go(正确答案)B. do; goC. are; goingD. can; go9、People cut down many trees ______ elephants are losing their homes. （）[单选题] *A. ifB. butC. so(正确答案)D. or10、The notice put _______ on the wall says “No Smoking”. [单选题] *A. up(正确答案)B. offC. awayD. out11、Don’t swim in the river. It’s too _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. easyC. difficultD. dangerous(正确答案)12、( ) What other books have you read___ this English novel? [单选题] *A. besides(正确答案)B. exceptC.inD. about13、35．Everyone in China ______ Mid-Autumn Day. [单选题] * A．likes(正确答案)B．likeC．is likingD．are like14、_______ your parents at home last week? [单选题] *A. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were(正确答案)15、I passed the test, I _____ it without your help. [单选题] *A.would not passB. wouldn't have passed(正确答案)C. didn't passD.had not passed16、—How do you find（）birthday party of the Blairs? —I should say it was __________ complete failure．[单选题] *A．a; aB. the ; a(正确答案)C．a; /D．the; /17、____ China is ____ old country with ____ long history. [单选题] *A. /, an, a(正确答案)B. The, an, aC. /, an, /D. /, the, a18、Tom didn’t _______ his exam again. It was a pity. [单选题] *A. winB. pass(正确答案)C. beatD. Fail19、I’m sorry there are ______ apples in the fridge. You must go and buy some right now.（）[单选题] *A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few(正确答案)20、I’m still unable to make myself_____in the discussion, which worries me a lot. [单选题]*A.understandB.understood(正确答案)C.understandingD.to be understood21、You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of（）. [单选题] *A. dateB. shape(正确答案)C. orderD. balance22、27．Will it ______ warm in the room? [单选题] *A．areB．be(正确答案)C．isD．going to be23、—______ you speak French?—Yes, I can.（）[单选题] *A. NeedB. Can(正确答案)C. MightD. Must24、Grandfather lives with us. We all _______ him when he gets ill. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look atC. look forD. look like25、He didn't allow _____ in his room. Actually he didn't allow his family _____ at all. [单选题] *A. to smoke; to smokeB. smoking; to smoke(正确答案)C. to smoke; smokingD. smoking; smoking26、______ the morning of September 8th, many visitors arrived at the train station for a tour.（）[单选题] *A. FromB. ToC. InD. On(正确答案)27、Its’time to go to bed. _______ your computer, please. [单选题] *A. Turn onB. Turn inC. Turn off(正确答案)D. Turn down28、It usually takes him about 15 minutes _______ his bike to school. [单选题] *A. ridesB. ridingC. rideD. to ride(正确答案)29、We need two ______ and two bags of ______ for the banana milk shake.（）[单选题]*A. banana; yogurtB. banana; yogurtsC. bananas; yogurt(正确答案)D. bananas; yogurts30、The classmates can' t（）Alice from her twin sister. [单选题] *A. speakB. tell(正确答案)C. talkD. say。
2012黑龙江省专升本考试真题英语
2012年黑龙江省专升2012年黑龙江省专升本英语（绝密启用前）注意事项：1． 试卷共 10 页，用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案字直接写在答题纸上，写在试题上一律无效。
2． 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
(I) Vocabulary and Structure (1point each;20points in all ) Directions：each of the following blank1，or four choices are given. You are required to choose the most appropriate one and put the corresponding letter in the bracket before each sentence．1. College education provides more ________ for a bright future. （）A. lessonsB. coursesC. opportunitiesD. subjects2. The little girl got much ______ from her father when she told him about her pains.（）A.detailB. energyC. sympathyD. suggestion3. Her parents ______ her to cook and even paid her to make dinner twicea week . （）A. discouragedB. encouragedC. couragedD. promised4. In some Western countries, a ______ belief is that black cats will bring misfortune to people. （）A. superstarB. superpowerC. superstitiousD. superstition5. Modern music may have a _____ influence, as well as a positive (积极的) one on teenagers. （）A. goodB. poorC. poorD. negative6. Does _____ want to buy this book? It's only $3.50, but it tells an interesting story.（）A. anyoneB. anythingC. someoneD. something7. It was reported that the earthquake was the most _____ to have struck that area in fifty years.（）A. specialB. powerfulC. favoriteD. favorite8. The Chinese government has set up Dragon Boat Festival (端午节) as a(n) ______ holiday. （）A. longB. springC. officialD. universal9. Under the team leader's _____, we did very well in the match. （）A. adviceB. huntC. suitabilityD. guidance10. This is a ______ cat.（）A. ladyB. womanC. girlD. female11. He is more _____ for the job than the other candidates because he has more experience in this field. （）A. favorableB. suitableC. equalD. qualifying12. I've learned from my uncle that dogs _______ people by their smell. （）A. improveB. recognizeC. expectD. teach13. It is unnecessary for those who study hard to consider the _____ of failing the exam. （）A.dangerB. warningC. surpriseD. possibility14. The sudden lightning (闪电) ______ me so much that I dropped the cup. （）A. stoppedB. pushedC. scaredD. made15. It's well accepted that we are able to _____ a person by what he or she says. （）A. composeB. implyC. judgeD. employ16. These events provided the _____ for her first novel. （）A.perspirationB. functionC. inspirationD. strength17. We often _____ the happy time we spent at your home last summer.（）A.recallB. remindC. presentD. provide18. While I was walking alone down the street, three men came up to me and asked me for _____ to the beach.（）A. contactsB. contentsC. materialsD. directions19. Being poor makes many people sad. But in the case of my father, it influences him _____（）A. otherwiseB. equallyC. suitablyD. additionally20. The small country was destroyed by ten years of _____ fighting. （）A.impressiveB. activeC. slimD. bitter(II) Cloze (0.5 point each; 10 points in all)Man cannot go on __1_ his numbers at the present rate, In the _2_30 years man will face a period of crisis. __3_ experts believe that there will be a widespread food_4_. Other experts think this is 5__ pessimistic, and that man can prevent things _6__ worse than they arenow. But _7__ that two-thirds of the people in the world are undernourished or starving now.One thing that man can do is to limit _8__ of babies born. The need _9__ this is obvious, but it is _10_ to achieve. People have to _11__ to limit their families. In the countries of the population __12__, many people like big families. The parents think that this __13__ a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone in the family who will look __14__ them in old age.Several governments have _15__ birth control policies in recent years. __16__ them are Japan, China, India and Egypt. In some _17___ the results have not been 18__. Japan has been an exception. The Japanese adopted a birth control policy in 1948. People __19__ to limit their families. The birth rate fell from 34.3 per thousand per year to about 17.0 per year _20__.( )21.A increasing B to increase C and increase D with increasing ( )22.A second B recent C next D late( )23.A Any B Some C More D All( )24.A need B want C absence D shortage ( )25.A so B much C too D enough( )26.A getting B from getting C to get D get( )27.A remember B remembering C to rememberD remembers ( )28.A an amount B a number C the amount D the number ( )29.A for B in C of D about ( )30.A not easy B no easy C not easily D no ease ( )31.A persuade Bbe persuading C be persuaded D persuading ( )32.A bursting B explosion C raising D extension ( )33.A takes B brings C makes D earns ( )34.A upon B for C into D after ( )35.A adjusted B created C adopted D presented( )36. A Of B Among C Between D Out of ( )37.A exceptions B examples C events D cases ( )38.A success B succeeded C successful D succeeding ( )39.A were encouraged B encouraged C are encouragedD encourage( )40.A presently B at present C in time D on time (III)阅读理解(2 point each; 30 points in all)Task 1I am one of the many city people who are always saying that given the choice we would prefer to live in the country away from the dirt and noise of a large city. I have managed to convince myself that it weren’t for my job I would immediately head out for the open spaces and go back to nature in some sleepy village buried in the country. But how realistic is the dream?Cities can be frightening places. The majority of the population live in massive tower blocks, noisy, dirty and impersonal. The sense of belonging to a community tends to disappear when you live fifteen floors up. All you can see from your window is sky, or other blocks of flats. Children become aggressive and nervous—cooped up at home all day, with nowhere to play; their mothers feel isolated from the rest of the world. Strangely enough whereas in the past the inhabitants of one street all knew each other, nowadays people on the same floor in tower blocksdon’t even say hello to each other.Country life, on the other hand, differs from this kind of isolated existence in that a sense of community generally binds the inhabitants of small villages together. People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn to when they need help. But country life has disadvantages too. While it is true that you may be among friends in a village, it is also true that you are cut off from the existing and important events that take place in cities. There’s little possibility of going to a new show or the latest movie. Shopping becomes a major problem, and for anything slightly out of the ordinary you have to go on and expedition to the nearest large town. The city-dweller who leaves for the country is often oppressed by a sense of unbearable stillness and quiet.What, then, is the answer? The country has the advantage of peace and quiet, but suffers from the disadvantage of being cut off; the city breeds a feeling of isolation, and constant noise batters the senses. But one of its main advantages is that you are at the center of things, and that life doesn’t come to an end at half-past nine at night. Some people have found (or rather bought) a compromise between the two; they have expressed their preference for the “quiet life” by leaving the suburbs and moving to villages within commuting distance of large cities. They generally have about as much sensitivity as the plastic flowers they leave behind—they are polluted with strange ideas about change andimprovement which they force on to the unwilling original inhabitants of the villages.What then of my dreams of leaning on a cottage gate and murmuring “morning” to the locals as they pass by? I’m keen on the idea, but you see there’s my cat, Toby, I’m not at all sure that he would take to all that fresh air and exercise in the long grass, I mean, can you see him mixing with all those hearty males down the farm? No, he would rather have the electric imitation-coal fire any evening.41. We get the impression from the first paragraph that the authorA used to live in the countryB used to work in the cityC works in the cityD lives in the country42. In the author’s opinion, the following may cause city people to be unhappy EXCEPTA a strong sense of fearB lack of communicationC housing conditionsD a sense of isolation43. The passage implies that it is easy to buy the following things in the country EXCEPTA daily necessitiesB fresh fruitsC designer clothesD fresh vegetables44. According to the passage, which of the following adjectives best describes those people who work in large cities and live in villages?A OriginalB QuietC ArrogantD Insensitive45. Do you think the author will move to the country?A Yes, he will do soB No, he will not do soC It is difficult to tellD He is in two mindsTask 2The most frightening words in the English language are: "Our computer is down." I hear it more and more as I go about trying to do my business.One day, I was at the airport trying to buy a ticket to Washington and the man said, "I'm sorry, I can't sell you a ticket. Our computer is down." "What do you mean your computer is down?" "It just doesn't work well.""Then just write me out a ticket." "I can't write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to issue tickets for the plane."I looked down the counter, and all the people behind the counter were just standing there, drinking coffee and staring into a dark screen. "What do all you people do?" "We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not.""So when it goes down, you go down with it." "That's very good, Sir. I haven't heard it put that way before." "How long will the computer be down?" "I have no idea. There is no way we can find out without asking the computer, and since it's down it won't answer us." "Don't you have a backup computer when the main computer goes down?" "I doubt it. Do you know what they cost?" "Let's forget the computer. What about your planes? They're still flying, aren't they?""I couldn't tell without asking the computer, and as I told you… " "I know it's down. Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he's flying to Washington," I suggested."I wouldn't know what gate to send you to." "I'll try them all," Isaid. "Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldn't take you if you didn't have a ticket.""Why don't I give you the money, you give me a receipt, and I'll show it to the pilot as proof that I have paid?""We wouldn't know what to charge you. The computer knows theair-fares that change every hour." "How about my credit card?""That's even worse. When our computer is down, it can't tell the credit card computer to charge the fare to your account.""Is there any other plane flying to Washington within the next few hours?""I wouldn't know," he said, pointing to the dark screen. "Only IT knows." "And at the moment IT knows nothing."By this time, there were quite a few people standing in line. The word soon spread and some people started to cry, whilst others kicked their luggage. A man in a red jacket came out."I'm sorry that our main computer went down. But as soon as it gets over its problem, it's going to buy everyone who missed their plane a free drink."46. The sentence "The computer is down." means（）A.The computer is put under the tableB.The computer fell from the tableC.The computer has stopped workingD. The computer is powered off47. Without a computer, the man who sold the tickets （）A.was unwilling (不愿意的) to sell ticketsB.had trouble selling ticketsC.had no changewas unable to write a ticket48. A backup computer is a machine that（）A. is ready to be used when the main one doesn't workB.is put after the main computerC.is only used by the manageris not used for selling tickets49. The author was going to Washington most probably （）A.to visit a friendB.to handle (处理) his office affairsC.to see his parentsD.to attend a music concert50. Through the story, we can learn that（）A. the people working at the airport were lazyB.the author had not enough money for the ticketC.the computer didn't allow people to sell ticketsputers bring us both convenience and troublesTask 3 (10A)With more than 20 million records sold, and several Grammy awards to show for it, Natalie Cole, the daughter of famous singer Nat King Cole, has made a name for herself in music.Along with her great success, however, Natalie Cole has lived in a world of drugs, crime, and failed marriages."I have been to hell and back," she says.In the book Angel on My Shoulder, Cole gives us an honest look at the difficult path she has taken, sharing, as well, her successful recovery. "Where I'm at now helps me to look back on my life and realize that I've really had quite a colorful and rich life," she says. "I really could have turned out to be a different person."As the second daughter of Maria and Nat King Cole, Natalie had as normal a childhood as was possible for a little girl whose father spent much of his time away from home.With hopes of one day becoming a doctor, she left her family in Los Angeles to attend a boarding school on the east coast. But when she was 14, she received some terrible news:her father was dying of lung cancer. Less than two months later, in 1965, Nat King Cole died at the age of 47.During her college years at Amherst, Cole began to experiment with drugs, though they didn't stop her from joining a music group. She played in small clubs on the east coast, using drugs more and more frequently. Without enough money to pay the bills and to support her drug habit, Cole turned to stealing and got into trouble with the law. Eventually, she became so badly affected by the drugs that she decided to quit on the spot.She says it was a miracle—the work of an angel on her shoulder. Her drug habit kicked, Natalie's career really began to take off. Only two years after being arrested and almost dying because of drugs, Cole's first record won two Grammies.In 1976, she married Marvin Yancy, her songwriter and producer. They soon had a son, Robbie, and Cole's life really seemed to be coming together."Marriage to Marvin, and Robbie, was like a breath of pure, fresh air,"she says. "I was with a man whom I loved and who loved me... we were just so close."Sadly, the marriage wouldn't last. After four years of being drug-free, Cole was once again using.In 1983, Cole checked herself into a recovery program, and was finally able to mend the wounds from her difficult past.After narrowly escaping death once again, Cole decided to record her father's greatest hits, including the phenomenal s uccess Unforgettable: With Love.Cole, who has fought and won many battles to find personal happiness, says "I'm so grateful for the way my life has turned out."51.You must be at your best at the interview because t （）A.most interviewers are difficult to pleaseB.the job market is very competitiveC.you are the special person for the interviewerD.it requires drive, energy and preparation52. We can infer from the text that（）A. the author didn't take the job hunt seriously enough beforeB.the author is an employerC.the author is a member of a professional societyD.the author is a psychologist53. According to the text, the following things are important for the very first part of the interview EXCEPT（）A. calmnessB. smilingC. good appearancesD. a firm handshake54. Why are you advised to join a professional society in your field of interest?（）.A. To enrich your professional knowledge.B. To broaden your mind.C. To keep up with the development in your profession.D. To know important people in your profession.55. What should you mention at the interview if asked to tell aboutyourself? （）.A. Your life history.B. Your drive to do things well.C. Your previous salary.D. Your interest in the job.(IV)Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form if necessary. Fill in each blank with one word only. (1 point each; 10 points in all)Justify fashion feature continual design command quality value illegal develop1. His works mirrored such positive _______ as cheerfulness and kindness.2 Janet took _______ of the situation and got everyone out of the building.3. The store-owner was fined (罚) $500 for selling goods of low _______.4. Courses are not _______ merely for students to pass exams.5. The results of the study have certainly_______ the money that has been spent onthe project.6. This hat-style is now liked by _______ women in Paris (巴黎).7. It is _______ to take or sell drugs: one will be put into prison if he does so.8. These problems can appear in _______ and underdeveloped countries.9. The _______ source of our strength was our mutual (互相的) trust and respect.10. The most surprising_______of the house was a large room as big as a swimming pool.(V)Translate the following into English.（3 point each; 15 points in all）1. 出于同情，布莱克太太（Mrs. Black）给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。
黑龙江专升本英语考试试题含答案
黑龙江专升本英语考试试题含答案1.A good is the first step to a good job.［单项选择题］*education;确答案）unittextsubject2.College education provide more for a bright future.［单项选择题］*lessonscoursesopportunities 正确答案）subjects3.He had a to his wife who gave him the money to start his business•［单项选择题］* jobdebt（正确答案）chancecareer4.A is helpful in looking for a job,but it doesn't mean a job•［单项选择题］* certificate（正确答案）graderecorddebtschedulestrength（正确答案）teammateattitude41.After writing the letter,she put it in the and sealed（封）it,［单项选择题］* coverenvelope（正确答案）sheetbox42.The president was invited to address the audience at the opening of the Olympic Games.［单项选择题］*ceremony :正确答案）speechmeetingcelebration43.In some Western countries,a belief is that black cats will bring misfortune to people.［单项选择题］*superstarsuperpowersuperstitious 正确答案）superstition44.This is a cat.［单项选择题］*lady woman girlfemale（正确答案）45.The sudden lightning（闪电）me so much that I dropped the cup.［单项选择题］* stoppedpushedscared（正确答案）made46.With its fast development,the country has been getting an increasing number of visitors ［单项选择题］*traditionaleconomic E 确答案）money services47.Do you always an English-Chinese dictionary when you come across （遇至ij ）new words in your reading?［单项选择题］*considercheatconsult三确答案）contact48.The restaurant has lost many customers due to （由于）its poor［单项选择题］*service 1正确答案）servingservies servicing49.The hostess silently the cup from the table without any guest's knowledge.［单选题］*reminded reduced refused removed三确答案）50.In some cultures,a knife the highest power ［单项选择题］*lookssetssymbolizes E确答案）seeks51.The forming of this custom the last century,when Chinese women had low social position .［单项选择题］*comes back todates back to三确答案）is the day back toadjusts back to52.Although we are of the same age,we in height and weight（体重）•［单项选择题］*vary（正确答案）variousdifferent very53.Some soldiers are very to their military officer and follow his orders strictly.［单项选择题］*loyaltyloyal（正确答案）faithfulnessfaith54.is responsible will have to pay for the damage（损坏）•［单项选择题］*WhatWhateverWhoWhoever三确答案）55.All of those who the peace conference （会议）were asked to sign their names ona piece of cloth.［单项选择题］*attended（正确答案）presentedwentwas56.The air hostess（空中小姐）the passengers to fasten their seat belts when the plane was about to land.［单项选择题］*rememberedrepliedreminded三确答案）questioned57.Born deaf（聋的）,she could not use language to communicate with us.［单项选择题］* nonverbalverbal（正确答案）foreignbody58.Being a（n）of America,the famous movie star decided to run for US president. ［单项选择题］*native（正确答案）maleoriginalfemale59.One cannot across his thoughts to others well if he doesn't master enoughwords.［单项选择题］*passhandtransportput（正确答案）60.Could you give me more of his information before I agree to interview him?［单选题］*background三确答案）undergroundbackbehind61.His expression（表情）shows that he is unhappy about that,［单项选择题］* bodyhand facial（正确答案）verbal62.Mom always tells me to work more so that I can have more time to play and relax.［单项选择题］*efficienteasily easeefficiently E确答案）63.Though defeated,the guest team us to another match this Saturday•［单项选择题］* changedwantedchallenged（正确答案）made64.The teacher granted her the to be in charge of Group One at the spring-outing（春游）.［单项选择题］*abilityauthority （正确答案）certificateauthorities65.You must have said something to her,as she was crying after talking with you.［单选题］*defendoffend（正确答案）confusedirect66.Do you know why she looks so?She got high marks in the final examinations.［单项选择题］*cheerful三确答案）sadangryconfused67.In America,making the gesture means"very good”.［单项选择题］*thumbs-downsmall fingers-downsmall fingers-upthumbs-up E确答案）1.11 didn't have enough strength to him back from beating a man in this way.［单项选择题］*putstophold（正确答案）catch69.The country has experienced changes since the economic reform.［单项选择题］* littledirectlyinstantlysignificant l确答案）70.This young man always thinks differently from the others,and what's more,he even behaves in the way.［单项选择题］*againstopposite（正确答案）acrossanother71.We've had many in working out this problem,so we need your help.［单项选择题］*difficulties（正确答案）horrortroubleissues72.Without careful scientific research,how can they that there is no life on thatplanet （星球）？［单项选择题］*drawincluderesultconclude E确答案）73.In addition to working a full day at his,he has to take care of his family.［单项选择题］*chargecompany ［确答案）careercash74.The whole composition is good some careless mistakes•［单项选择题］* except for（正确答案）except thatexceptexcept from75.If you are not careful,you are going to the balloon.［单项选择题］*winbeatemptyburst 1确答案）76.Airline personnel（员工）can buy tickets at reduced prices.［单项选择题］* bustrainflight（正确答案）movie77.Six languages are used at the United Nations,［单项选择题］*nationalofficial（正确答案）nativeauthority78.We can visit you on Saturday or Sunday.Our plans are fairly•［单项选择题］* flexible（正确答案）possiblenative authority79.Modern music may have a influence,as well as a positive（积极的）one on teenagers.［单项选择题］*goodpoornicenegative（正确答案）80.His white hair was in sharp to his dark skin.［单项选择题］*differencecontract （正确答案）oppositebackground81.Students should be encouraged to be thinkers,［单项选择题］* independent正确答案）independenceadvantageaverage82.Charlie thinks money will all his problem.［单项选择题］*performsolve（正确答案）score force5.If you think getting a certificate means getting a job,you are yourself.［单项选择题］*keepinghavingcheating 1正确答案）doing6.Try to have a real of the course.Having it on your record doesn't mean much.［单选题］*understanding E 确答案）understand knowknowing7.To be honest with yourself is to yourself.［单项选择题］*look at dorefuserespect正确答案）8.People often end their letters with “Yours［单项选择题］*truly（正确答案）truevery real9.All the students in Mrs.Blacks class are working very hard in orderto themselves in English.［单项选择题］* expect83.The doctor was an operation to save the patient's life.［单项选择题］*limitingperforming 确答案）assuming84.New medicines are remarkable results in the treatment of cancer,［单项选择题］* findingrequiringsolvingproducing（正确答案）85.You should read more books to enlarge （扩大）your.［单项选择题］* vocabulary E确答案）memory brainscore86.The good weather could be an important in tomorrow's game•［单项选择题］*factfactor（正确答案）forceactivity87.This kind of plant a lot of water at all times.［单项选择题］*assumes limits producesrequires（正确答案）88.Soldiers are expected to orders.［单项选择题］*obey（正确答案）ask89.The speaker for a moment, and then began to answer the question.［单项选择题］* shookpaused（正确答案）pressedtripped90.She is so strange. She always tries to talking to me.［单项选择题］*preferprotectavoid（正确答案）assure91.Does want to buy this book? It's only $3.50, but it tells an interesting story.［单选题］*anyone;确答案）anythingsomeone something92.It is unnecessary for those who study hard to consider the of failing the exam.［单项选择题］*dangerwarningsurprisepossibility1正确答案）93.We often the happy time we spent at your home last summer.［单项选择题］*recall（正确答案）remindpresentprovide94.Tm of his purpose in saying those words, but I don't want to argue with him.［单项选择题］*carelessconscious E确答案）contentconfident95.While I was walking alone down the street, three men came up to me and asked me for to the beach.［单项选择题］*contactscontentsmaterialsdirections E确答案）96.It was reported that the earthquake was the most to have struck that area in fifty years.［单项选择题］*specialpowerful E确答案）favoriteexciting97.Jack is among the brightest of his: he can speak several foreign languages and has won three national prizes.［单项选择题］*honorabilitygeneration :确答案）edge98.It took the experts several months to decide on the for the new airport.［单项选择题］*sourceearthsite（正确答案）character99.The workers are repairing the house. It was by a fallen tree during the last storm.［单项选择题］*struck（正确答案）operateddescribed calculated100.He was seriously injured in a car _last year.［单项选择题］*shockcrash（正确答案）passagemistake101.They were to hear that their son had been arrested for taking drugs•［单项选择题］*wanderedruinedpreparedshocked正确答案）102.These events provided the for her first novel.［单项选择题］*perspirationfunctioninspiration正确答案）strength103.Friends and neighbors can be a good _ of support to families who are experiencing difficulty.［单项选择题］*source ［确答案）geniusqualityequipment104.1 failed to _ Sally to go with me to the party, so I went alone.［单项选择题］* handle achieveinspirepersuade :正确答案）105.Unfortunately, we now have plenty of that many children do not do half aswell on tests as they actually could if they tried.［单项选择题］*evidence1正确答案）blockssuitabilityinstruction106.A foreigner's first _ of the US is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often underpressure.［单项选择题］*effectentryimpression（正确答案）addition107.The small country was destroyed by ten years of fighting•［单项选择题］* impressiveactiveslimbitter（正确答案）108.The _ with the most votes （选票）will be elected president of the association, whether he or she wins more than half the votes or not.［单项选择题］* employercandidate :正确答案）judgeassistant109.Under the team leader's —, we did very well in the match.［单项选择题］* advicehuntsuitabilityguidance E确答案）110.Being poor makes many people sad. But in the case of my father, it influences him.［单项选择题］*otherwise正确答案）equallysuitablyadditionally111.It's well accepted that we are able to _ a person by what he or she says•［单项选择题］*composeimplyjudge（正确答案）employcompareimprove（正确答案）learn10.Mary enjoys a（n）ability to sing well.［单项选择题］* styleunfortunategladnatural三确答案）11.Ann is wearing a beautiful dress,and Mary a one.［单项选择题］*similar E确答案）realfluent rude12.They teach you the you need to become a successful journalist.［单项选择题］* conversationskills（正确答案）detailheadline13.When he wants to smoke,he forgets the fact that smoking his health.［单项选择题］* educatescheatsaffects三确答案）respects14.The teacher Tom's homework with Mike's and found little difference ［单项选择题］*compared :正确答案）experiencedsenseddecided1.11 don't have the time and to disagree with her,as I have a lot of work to do.［单选题］*responsibilitydecisionaccountenergy三确答案）16.This book gives all kinds of useful on how to repair bikes.［单项选择题］”sensesavinginformation （正确答案）comfort17.The of this country comes from its oil.［单项选择题］*wealth;确答案）viewsympathytale18.They agreed to meet the week in the People's Park.［单项选择题］* exact following三确答案）earlylate19.Generally speaking（一般来说），view on this subject widely.［单项选择题］* managesucceedgraduatediffer（正确答案）20.The sick old man asked the doctor for_ to get better soon.［单项选择题］* awardadvice（正确答案）situationsheet21.We were all to hear the news that Tom,the silly boy,had woman award.1单项选择题］*fluentrudeamazed;确答案）successful22.Tony often with his wife about money.［单项选择题］*argues（正确答案）interviews embarrassesimproves23.The little girl got much from her father when she told him about her pains.［单项选择题］*detailenergysympathy（正确答案）suggestion24.Fve learned from my uncle that dogs people by their smelL ［单项选择题］* improverecognize ［确答案）expectteach25.1 loved you the I saw you.［单项选择题］*moment E确答案）pointheartface26.You are to choose two books from those on the shelf,［单项选择题］*spokenallowed 确答案）likedinterested27.The government money and stamps•［单项选择题］*drawsgivesissues（正确答案）earns28.As there was nobody behind the J came back without buying anything.［单项选择题］wallcounter （正确答案）picturecomputer29.Some of the new televisions have very large __ .［单项选择题］*glassespicturestroublesscreens；正确答案）30.Please tell me the idea of your paper.［单项选择题］*main（正确答案）bighighgood31.The teacher that we should do all the exercises by ourselves.［单项选择题］* tells believessuggests「确答案）speaks32.We have been asked to the news to all our friends.［单项选择题］*sayspread（正确答案）makegive33.Her parents her to cook and even paid her to make dinner twice a week,［单项选择题］*discouragedencouraged三确答案）couragedpromised34.The country is experiencing fast in science and technology.［单项选择题］* movingspeeddevelopment［确答案）making35.When his team arrived on,there was a loud cheer（欢呼）,［单项选择题］* court（正确答案）floorplaceground36.The Chinese government has set up Dragon Boat Festival （端午节）as a（n）holiday.［单项选择题］*longspringofficial（正确答案）universal37.The boy said he was quite that he had made a careless mistake.［单项选择题］* knownaware 〔确答案）knowingunderstanding38.When the car suddenly stopped,many passengers （旅客）were pushed.［单项选择题］*aroundbackasideforward;确答案）39.His new book to the top as the bestseller （畅销书）.［单项选择题］*rocketed l确答案）raisedstayedarrived40.She doesn't have the to move that table alone.［单项选择题］*。
2012黑龙江省对口升学高考英语试题
2012黑龙江省对口升学高考英语试题(2012-06-11 15:54:04)转载▼标签：教育I单选题（40小题）1. Is this your machine? No, it's _D_A. their B their's C theirs' D. theirs2. _A_ does she want?A. whatB. HowC.WhenD.Where3. There are a lot of __B_ in my garden.A. boxB. boxesC. boxsD. boxies5. Chang Chun is _C__ the north of China.A. toB. forC. in D on6.When do you usually have _D__.A. a lunchB. lunchesC. the lunchD. lunch7. She is the most beautidul girl in our class.8. My grandparents told me that the earth _A__the sun last week.A. movesB. movingC. moveD. moved9. This is my pencil, _A___ is on the desk.A. yoursB. yourC. your'D. you10.The one____ visited the company is CEOA. thatB. whoC. whichD. when11.__B_good news it is!A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. Which12. They have _A__to Canada four times.A. beenB. goneC. wentD. been going13. While Rose _A__ TV yesterday, His father came back.A. was watchingB. were watchingC. watchesD. watch14. They have learned 3000 works, __ the beginning to thisA. atB. ofC. sinceD. in15. There is a blackboard__A_the classroomA. in the front ofB. in front ofC. on the front ofD. on front of16. It is about 40__A_ walk from my home to school.A. minutes'B. minute'sC. minutesD. minute17. You’d better ask John ___ it's good or not.A. ifB. thatC. asD. what18. I really don't know __C和D_A. What is sheB. who is sheC. what she isD. who she is19. The only__B__A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where20. Tom will not pass the exam_B__ he works harder.A.ifB. unlessC. inspiteD.as21. The heavy rain__B__ car traffic accident.A. instead ofB. caused byC. result from22. You are a Vocational school student, ____A___A. aren’t youB. isn’t heC.23. He run __A__ fast that I couldn’t follow.A. soB. suchC. too24. 有个without 后是个空选项有 writing 和 being written25. it took sb sometime to do26.27.28.29.30.31. Jack had his car _C__ three days ago.A. repairB. reparingC. repairedD. being repaired32. Please go to the Great Wall _B_ taxi.A. byB. onC. inD. with33.34.35.36.37. that famous movie star__A__cancer.A. died ofB. died forC. died asD. died to38. __C__his help, we can finish the task on time.A. withoutB. BecauseC. Thanks toD. Since39. Don’t forget _A__ those books when you are free.A. to readB. readingC. readD. to reading40. This story_D__him of childhood.A. bringB. takes c. tells D. reminds阅读理解A young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he went upstairs to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were about two inches too long.He came downstairs, where his mother and his two sisters were washing some things in the kitchen. "These new trousers are too long. " He said. "They need shortening(缩短) by about two inches.Would one of you mind doing this for me, please?" His mother and sisters were busy and none of them said anything.But as soon as his mother had finished washing up, she went quietly upstairs to her son's bedroom and shortened the trousers by two inches. She came downstairs without saying anything to her daughters.Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother's trousers. She was a kind-hearted girl, so she went quietly upstairs without saying anything to anyone, and shortened the trousers by two inches.The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came back,she, too, remembered what her brother had said. So she ran upstairs and took two inches off the legs of the new trousers.41. The young man bought the new trousers ______ his size.A. as long asB. two inches longer thanC. as big asD. two inches shorter than42. He asked______ to shorten his new trousers.A. his mother and sistersB. his two sistersC. his elder sisterD. his mother and one of his sisters43. His mother and sisters_______.A. agreed to do thatB. didn't want to do thatC. said nothing to himD. said something to him44. His elder sister shortened the trousers____.A. after finished washingB. before she went to bedC. when she came back from the cinemaD. after having supper45. The next morning the young man would find the trousers were ______ than his size.A. two inches shorterB. four inches shorterC. six inches shorterD. eight inches shorter41. B 细节理解（……隐藏……）子改短的。
黑龙江统招专升本英语2012-2019年真题答案
2012年真题答案I.Vocabulary and Structure1-5 CCBCD 6-10 ABCDD 11-15 BBDCC 16-20 CADADII. Close21-25 ACBDC 26-30 BADAA 31-35 CADDC 36-40 ADCABIII.Reading41~45: C A C D B 46~50:C B A B D 51~55:D D A A BIV . Fill in the blank1. values2. command3. quality4. designed5. justified6. fashionable7. illegal8. developed9. continual 10. featureV.Translate the following into English.1. Out of sympathy, Mrs. Black gave some money to the poor old man.2. People look forward to seeing more excellent players playbasketball abroad.3. Although this idea may sound strange, it does make sense.4. He believes that one day his dream of becoming a stockbroker will come true.5. His business was at its best at the beginning of this year since it was started two years ago.2013年真题答案I.Vocabulary and Structure1-5 ABDAC 6-10 ABCBD 11-15 CCDBB 16-20 ADBAAII. Close原题中括号里面就是答案III. Reading31-35ACBAB 36-40 BCDCA 41-45 DDAABIV . Fill in the blank1.celebrate2. invitation3.impresses4.arrangement5.manufactures6.proceeded7.error8.contact9.critical 10.controlV.Translate the following into English.1. The accident taught him a lesson, and from then on, he would never drive a car afterdrinking.2. Out of sympathy, Mrs.Black gave some money to the poor old man.3. Please allow me to say some words about the problems.4. You should be aware that it’s no use worrying, you need to do something about it.5 . He believes that one day his dream of becoming a stockbroker will come true.2014年真题答案I.Vocabulary and Structure1-5 BDABD 6-10 AAACC 11-15 CBAAC 16-20 ACACCII. Close1-5 DAACC 6-10 DDBCBIII. Reading31-35 DABCB 36-40 ACDBA 41-45 BCDBBIV . Fill in the blank46.wounded 47.prefer 48.attempting 49.truth 50.influenced 51.stroke 52.lonely municate 54.fluent 55.accentV.Translate the following into English.56. The house was on fire and people inside were in danger of losing their lives.57.He sold his shop and opened a new one to make more money.58. You can never get a straight answer out of him.59. On the one hand, cars are very useful, but on the other hand, they cause pollution.60. You’d better try it on before you buy a shirt.2015年真题答案I.Vocabulary and Structure1-5 BCDAD 6-10 DCCBA 11-15 AADBC 16-20 BAADCII. Close21-25 ABBCB 26-30 CDCDBIII. Reading31-35 BADAB 36-40 DDCAD 41-45 ADBBCIV . Fill in the blank46.appeals 47.depressed 48.confident 49. accomplish 50.demonstrating51.consequently 52.swear promise 54.prompt 55.imitatingV.Translate the following into English.56.Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.57. You’d better learn something about the course before signing up for it.58. She was filled with pity for the innocent victims.59. The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.60. I have been working hard for so many years, I feel I am entitled to a good future.2016年真题答案I.Vocabulary and Structure1-5 ACBBD 6-10 CCABC 11-15 ABADA 16-20 BDCAAII. Close21-25 DADAC 26-30 BBACBIII. Reading31-35 BDACB 36-40 DCDAD 41-45 BBADAIV . Fill in the blankfortable 47.accent 48. error 49.retire 50.measures52.recommendation 52.channel 53.declared 54. highly 55.satisfiedV.Translate the following into English.56. People look forward to seeing more excellent players play basketball abroad.57. In winters, it’s cold in the north. In contrast, it’s pretty warm in the south.58. He believes that one day his dream of becoming a stockbroker will come true.59.He died as a consequence of heavy drinking and smoking.60. I know how to use a computer , but when it comes to repairing it, I know nothing about it.2017年真题答案I.Vocabulary and Structure1-5 CABBA 6-10 CCBCD 11-15 CADBC 16-20 ACABDII. Close21-25 BADBA 26-30 CBDACIII. Reading31-35 BCADC 36-40 BABAC 41-45 CBBDCIV . Fill in the blank46.secretly 47. communicate 48. influenced 49. decisions 50. convenient51.denied 52. arrested 53. neglect 54. impatient 55. arrangement V.Translate the following into English.56. Out of sympathy , Mrs. Black gave some money to the poor old man.57. Although this idea may sound strange, it does make sense.58. Many students end up doing jobs that do not make use of what they have learnt59.The children cried with delight at the sight of the sea.60. John plans /wants to move because he is not accustomed to the new life here.2018年真题答案I.Vocabulary and Structure1-5 BADCA 6-10 CBBCB 11-15 ADDBA 16-20 DBACCII. Close21-25 BACDC 26-30 DADCBIII. Reading31-35 ADBCD 36-40 CDDAB 41-45 ADBDDIV . Fill in the blank47.experience 47. realized 48. outstanding 49. habits 50. actually52.treated 52.false 53. wounded 54. contrary 55.existV.Translate the following into English.56. Our room is filled with love when we help each other.57. With regard to your request , I’m afraid I can’t give you on immediate reply.58. As long as you get regular exercise, you’ll become healthy again.59. Our products have become popular little by little over the past few years.60.How could we win the game in the face of so many difficulties?2019年真题答案I.Vocabulary and Structure1-5 CCCAB 6-10 AABDD 11-15 BBCAA 16-20 ADACDII. Close21-25 BCDAA 26-30 DAAADIII. Reading31-35 CBACD 36-40 BCADA 41-45 DADCAIV . Fill in the blank46.hired 47. mystery 48. share 49. bears 50. including51.artist 52. simply 53.involved 54.influenced 55.obviousV.Translate the following into English.56. By the time he arrived at the airport, the plane had taken off.57. He knew the importance of learning from mistakes.58. People look forward to seeing more excellent players play basketball abroad.59. Please allow me to say a few words about problems.60. We should take the old man’s advice and go home right now.。
2012黑龙江学业水平测试(英语)
2012年黑龙江省普通高中学业水平测试 英 语 试 题 本试卷共分三部分。
满分100分。
考试时间90分钟。
注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将答题纸密封线内的项目填写清楚。
2. 用钢笔或碳素笔把所有答案写在答题纸上。
不能答在试卷上。
3. 考试结束，将试卷和答题纸一并交回。
I 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When is the woman’s birthday ? A. April 1st. B. April 2nd. C. April 3rd. 2. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a library. B. In a shop. C. In a college. 3. What does the man want? A. Some stamps. B. The current time. C. The telephone number. 4. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Study at home. B. Go to school. C. Come back early.. 5. Does the man often call home? A. No, he doesn ’t. B. Not very often. C. Y es, he does.. 第二节 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2012年高考英语全国卷1(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共34页）英语试卷 第2页（共34页）绝密★启用前2012普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷1）英语使用地区：海南、宁夏、黑龙江、吉林、山西、河南、新疆、云南、河北、内蒙古本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分, 共12页。
考试时间结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上, 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9. 18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C 。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin? A. 7:20.B. 7:15.C. 7:00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do? A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize? A. She made a late delivery. B. She went to the wrong place. C. She couldn’t take the cake back.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
(2023年)黑龙江省哈尔滨市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)
（2023年）黑龙江省哈尔滨市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.I ____ until he told me to（）A.leftB.didn’t leaveC.hadn’t leftD.would leave2.It is good mannershelp to others when they are in nee（）A.to obtainB.obtainingC.to offerD.offeringe on, be realistic; life is not（）it was in your timeA.whatB.whichC.whenD.that4.Faced with the crisis, the girl looked pale but was quite _____（）A.silentB.quietC.stillD.calm5.The two brothers are so much _____ and it is difficult to tell one from the other（）A.cuteB.equalC.likeD.alike6.Never for one moment that it could happen to her（）A.has she imaginedB.she did imagineC.had she imaginedD.she would imagine7.______ it is to have a cold drink on a hot day！（）A.What a great funB.How great funC.What great funD.How a great fun8.It was the drunken driver ______ was to blame for the terrible traffic accident because he drove too fast on the road（）A.whereB.whichC.whoD.when9.Get up early and run every day, and you will get a lot of _______ from it（（）A.promotionB.knowledgeC.benefitpliment10.We _____ three major snowstorms so far this winter（）A.hadB.haveC.have hadD.had had二、完型填空(10题)11.6（）A.easyB.goodC.toughD.great12.（）A.formalB.naturalC.regularD.peculiar13.57.（）A.mostB.moreC.leastD.less14.59.（）A.offeringB.offeredC.which offeredD.to be offered15.49.（）A.keepB.doC.showD.play16.71.（）A.wellB.strangeC.niceD.funny17.64.（）A.MoreoverB.InsteadC.ThusD.But18.47.（）panyB.loveC.touchD.relation19.43.（）A.gatherB.spreadC.carryD.bring20.Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. The reader puts questions, as it were, to the text and gets answers. In the __1__ of these he puts further questions, and so on.For most of the time this conversation goes on __2__ the level of consciousness. At times, __3__, we become aware of it. This is usually when we are running __4__ difficulties, when mismatch is occurring between __5__ and meaning. When successful matching is being __6__, our questioning of the text __7__ at the unconscious level.Different people converse __8__ the text differently. Some stay very __9__ to the words on the page; __10_ take off imaginatively from the words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing and examining. The __11__ represents a kind of comprehension which is written in the text. The latter represents __12__ levels of comprehension. The __13__ between these is important, especially for the advanced reader.There is another conversation which from our point of __14__ is equally important, and that is to __15__ not with what is read but with how it is read. We call this a process conversation as __16__ to a content conversation. It is concerned not with meaning but with the strategies we __17__ in reading. If we are an advanced reader our ability to hold a process conversation with a text is usually pretty well __18__. It is __19__ this kind of conversation that is of importance when we are __20__ to develop our reading to meet the new demands being placed upon us by studying at a high level1（）A.answerB.lightC.meaningD.weight三、翻译(3题)21.我开会迟到的原因是我的手表慢了10分钟22.In many developing countries, cigarette smoking is even seen as a sign ofeconomic progress23.请允许我给你介绍一下我的姐姐四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Having finished his homework, he went on _________ a novel written by Dickens（）25.We have three sons, but _______ of them lives nearby（）26.A skilled tennis player knows how to ________ his competitor’s weakness so as to get the final victory（）五、单选题(0题)27.The education of ____ young is always ____ hot and serious topic（）A./; /B.the; aC./; theD.the; /六、单选题(0题)28.bad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of the difficulty（）A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a参考答案1.B直到他让我离开，我才离开。
2012年专升本英语真题试卷答案解析
英语注意事项：1.试卷共8页，请用黑色签字笔答题，答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
2.答题前请将答题纸上密封线内的项目填写完整。
PartI Vocabulary and Structure(1 point each;30 point in all)Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the four choices marked A,B,C and D,and then write the write the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.1.—Hello, ____ Kate？—Yes, speaking.A. is thisB. is thatC. are youD. is it2. By the time I got home, my mother ____ to bed.A. wentB. was gettingC. had goneD. has gone3 ____ everything ____ ，it was not a bad holiday.A. brining--into effectsB. learning--by heartC. petting--into practiceD. taking--into account4. When waiting at a bus stop for a long time, most people often look ____ and asleep.A. boredB. surprisedC. excitedD. amused5. ____ the effective method , I answered all the questions correctly.A. Thanks toB. In case ofC. As well asD.Apart from6. If you are like most people , your intelligence ____ from season to season.A. turnsB. changeC. variesD. ranges7. No cream hot me, thanks. I am ____ a diet.A. inB. onC. fromD. off8. ____ really worries George is that his parents expect too much of him.A. WhatB. ThisC. WhicheverD. It9.Mary loves Jazz, and she has played ____ for years.A. pianoB. a pianoC. one pianoD. the piano10.Ted made up has mind soon and accepted the invitation ____ .A. without hesitationB. without doubtC.without understandingD. without exception11.It is good manners ____ help to others when they are in need.A. to obtainB. obtainingC. to offerD. offering12. ____ you've grown your favorite flowers, the following job is to take care.A. AlthoughB. BeforeC. WhileD.13. Huangshan Mountain is really a magnificent place for an enjoyable and ____ vacation.A.dullB. annualC. relaxingD. noisyura ____ her parents travel abroad once a year.A. andB. together withC. as well asD. accompanied by15.—Who broke the window ?—Not me—It must have been ____ else.A. someoneB. anyoneC. everybodyD. nobody16.Some people are willing to rend ____ cars instead of new ones to save money.A. abandonedB. parkedC. usedD. broken17. Jack, the boss, asked Steven to leave —____ , she was filed.A.what's moreB.in other wordsC.on the contraryD.in addition18.On hearing the joke, we all ____ laughter.A.broke outB.burst intoC.held backD.gave off19.Mike takes a walk everyday. ____ is good for his health.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.as20.Only in this way ____ the plan successfully.A.we can carry outB.we can agree onC.can we agree onD.can we carry out21 .It was when Tom got to the office ____ the telephone rang.A.WhichB.thatC.howD.what22.One of the first known methods of advertising is the outdoor ____ .A.displayB.JourneyC.exerciseD.adventure23.Sometimes, to admit ____ something wrong is not that difficult.A. doingB.having doneC.to have doneD.to do24. ____ , I'm busy at the moment. Can I call you back latter?A. LuckilyB.TheoreticallyC.GenerallyD.Actually25.It is so considerate of you to come and see me ____ at the airport.A.awayB.offC.throughD.out26.I can't sleep at night.I've been under____ recently because of the examination.A.considerationB.controlC.discussionD.pressure27.I wish to apply for the position ____ in yesterday's newspaper.A.to advertiseB.advertisedC.to be advertisedD.advertising28.The manage suggested that the meeting ____ till next week.A.is postponedB.has been postponedC.was postponedD.be postponed29.Listening to light music can help patients make a(n) ____ after an operation.A.mistakeB.impressionC.recoveryD.living30.-May I ask you some questions?-Sure,____ ,please.A.Go aheadB.It's dependse onD.I see.Part II Cloze (1 point each;15 points in all)Directions:There are 15 blanks in the following passage.in. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the cor res ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Anne-Marie Garrard was shocked when it was announced that she had won the Personal Assistant of the Year award."The other __31__ seemed to be very strong, and I have to say I foundthe selection really __32__ ," she says,"I don't think I had __33__ of the chance to win.__34__ I heard my name, my legs were __35__ weak that I could hardly stand up." She laughs.So how was "the best" personal assistant __36__ from a group of extremely good and very different individuals? The __37__ decision was reached after a whole day of tests,interviews and exercises. Garrard believe the skills she uses __38__ her job helped her to perform well. __39__ , although most of her work is for her company's Managing Director, she works for six bosses __40__, so she always tried to be __41__ for anything that might happen.Now her firm has __42__ for its summer break, __43__ Garrard is going to relax. __44__ it opens again, there is a pay rise waiting for her. But Garrard is never satisfied with what she has achieved. "There's always __45__ for personal development. You must keep trying to improve," she says.31.A. judges B. candidates C. listeners D. directors32.A. hard B. boring C. simple D. safe33.A. some B. none C. any D. neither34.A. Unless B. When C. Until D. Whether35.A. rather B. very C. too D. so36.A. kept B. protected C. chosen D. prevented37.A. final B. sudden C. easy D. temporary38.A. from B. by C. off D. in39.A. In short B. For instance C. At last D. As a result40.A. in all B. for all C. above all D. at all41.A. cared B. paid C. prepared D. known42.A. opened B. closed C. resumed D. returned43.A. and B. or C. because D. if44.A. Whenever B. Wherever C. As far as D. As soon as45.A. money B. room C. award D. FuturePart III Reading Comprehension (2 points each; 50 points in all)Section ADirections:There are four passages in this section. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the cor res ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1"Trend-benders"（反潮族）are people who try to bring old styles back to life, and they encourage people to make some changes in their lifestyles.Trend-benders ride their bikes to work even though they can afford cars, and they write letters instead of e-mail and read paper books instead of e-books.Some trend-benders want to raise awareness about their passion and encourage others to act in the same way. For them, "bend the trend" is a social movement that invites everyone to make a lifestyle change. For example,they example to work by bicycle instead of going by car,to reduce greenhouse gas emissions(排放).When it comes to reading,trend-benders have their own ideas." Both paper books and e-books have their appeal. However the beauty and attraction of real books. I even like the smell!E-books lose something—just like the difference between enjoying video at home and seeing a movie in the theater."46."trend-benders" are those ______.A.who like driving to workB.who enjoy reading e-booksC.who try to bring old styles back to lifeD.who try to enjoy the comforts of modern life47." Bend the trend" is a social movement that encourages people ______.A.to change their lifestylesB.to read electronic booksC.to travel by carD.to write e-mail48.Why do some trend-benders travel to work by bicycle instead of going by car?A.Because they are concerned about environment protection.B.Because they want to save money to buy a greenhouse.C.Because they want to improve their physical health.D.Because they are too young to afford cars.49.According to trend-benders,real books ______.A.have no smellB.have their appealC.are not easy to loseD.are less attractive than e-books50.Which is the best title for the passage?A.People Trying to Bring Old Styles Back to Life.B.Advantages and Disadvantages of E-books.C.The Beauty and Attraction of Real Books.D.A Social Movement of Traveling by Bike.Passage2Swapping postcards has become an interesting hobby for people who are curious about the big world in which they live .Swapping postcards can keep pen friends in touch .A postcard is a simple and beautiful way for someone to share his thoughts and memories .There are some great websites that can help one develop his interest in postcard swapping .For example,,started in 2005 by a Portuguese citizen,is a free website that connects people who share a passion for swapping postcards.If you want to receive postcards from other members ,you should e-mail a postcard to the address sent by the website after registration(注册) .After the individual confirms that he has received the card, your name will be added to the list of people to receive postcards .Swapping postcards with people in other countries is also a great way to learn about the world;each postcard can be a window to another culture. It is like bringing the world to your mailbox.Fiona, a member of ,says,''I love swapping postcards!Although it seems quite time-consuming to pick one ,write it and post it ,it is the amusement of receiving a flash of sunshine or humor that makes it worthwhile.''51.The underlined word ''Swapping''in Paragraph 1 means ____ .A.exchangingB.designingC.collectingD.writing52.The first paragraph tells us that ____ .A.postcards are simple and beautifulB.Swapping postcards is a hobby for all peopleC.Swapping postcards can keep pen friends in contactD.Those who swap postcards have lost interest in the real word53.Which of the following is true of ?A.Its members should pay for registrationB.It was created for a particular purposeC.Its members can share different hobbiesD.It was started by a group of citizens54.When will your name be added to the list of people to receive postcards on ?A.After one confirms the reception of your postcard.B.After you e-mail your first postcard.C.After you register on the websiteD.After one receives your address55.In Fiona's eyes,swapping postcards is ____ .A.time-savingbor-savingC.worthwhileD.humorousPassage 3Listening is an extremely complex communicative activity. In order to have a better understanding, to anticipate what is coming is very important.An effective listener should continuously develop more or less specific readiness for what will come next. If a listener hears what he has expected, it will be much easier for him to receive the information.But if what he hears is totally out of his expectation,he will fail to get the message.The skill to anticipate what is coming in listening comprehension depends largely on the listener's familiarity with the theme（主题）of the message.It also depends on the listener's knowledge of the speaker as well as the situation.Obviously, when we listen to something that we already have some information about, it is generally much easier for us to take in the new information .Therefore,pre-listening preparation seems to play an important role in increasing our comprehension .Before actual listening ,we could perhaps first give some thought to the topic ,discuss it with others ,and then read some related material and do some vocabulary work. If we could make ourselves fully prepared for the coming talks or lectures,we are more likely to become effective listeners.Of course,readiness beforehand is not at all enough .Active thinking must take place all the way through .In fact ,we should always try to think ahead of the speaker.56.The passage is most possible taken from ____ .A.a novelB.a textbookC.a news reportD.a fashion magazine57.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.How to think actively in listening comprehension.B.How to develop specific readiness before listening.C.The skills in anticipating in listening comprehension.D.The importance of anticipating in listening comprehension.58.The skill to anticipate in listening comprehension depends largely on ____ .A.the listener's emotionB.the difficulty of the messageC.the listener's communicative skillsD.The listener's familiarity with the topic59.In order to anticipate ,the first thing to do before actual listening may be ____ .A.do some vocabulary workB.think about the topicC.read some related materialD.discuss the topic with others60.What is the author's attitude towards anticipating in listening comprehension?A.Neutral.B.Positive.C.Negative.D.Critical.Passage 4When men get stick，they act like babies ，say women . But maybe the fairer sex should learn something useful from these guys ----it could save their lives，say researchers at the University of Michigan.When women have a heart attack ,they’re more likely to put off seeking help the men ,and after an attack,they’re less likely to take steps to improve their health . What’s the reason for the different responses? The results of a survey suggest that women are too tough; they think heart problem are simply not a big deal . When Steven Erickson and his colleagues asked 348 men and 142 women who had been admitted to the hospital for a heart attack about their symptoms and medication (用药情况)，they found that even though the women had more symptoms and were taking more medicine they rated their disease as being no more severe than the men did .For more on women and heart disease ,go to .61.The underlined expression "the fairer sex" in Paragraph 1 refers to ____ .A. menB. babiesC. womenD.researchers62. The fairer sex should learn something useful from the guys to ____ .A.save others' livesB.take less medicineC.seek help when sickD.act like babies when sick63.When women have a heart attack, ____ .A.they take it seriouslyB.they have less symptoms than menC.they take no medicineD.they're more likely to delay seeking help64.How is the second paragraph organized?A.By defining.B.By classifying.C.By comparing and contrastingD.By analyzing cause and effect.65.According to the passage,you may ____ to find more information about women and heart disease.A.conduct a surveyB.consult your doctorC.turn to researchers in personD.go to a particular websiteSection BDirections：The following is a short passage about how to find friends on the Internet．After reading the passage, you are required to complete each of the five statements within three words. The answers are required to be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Shee t.Finding Friends on the InternetMany students want to find friends on the Internet as a way of practicing their language skillsand learning more about new cultures. With the Internet, finding friends has become much easier. Here are some tips on finding on the Internet:◇Search the Internet for reputable（声誉好的）services. Look for reviews of such sites to learn more about others student’experiences. Don’t join a service until you have done research.◇Check to see if you can use a nickname, instead of your real name, to protect your number and birthday.◇Stop contact with others if you feel uncomfortable with the topics of the conversation.◇Try to use the language you are studying when communicating with others. Asking appropriate questions will also help you learn about other cultures. Remember: To understand a whole culture, you have to talk to many people.66. Finding friends online may help students______ their language skills and learn more about new cultures.67. Before you join an Internet service, you have to ______.68. To protect your identity online, you’d better not use your ______.69. Giving ______ information to anyone online could be dangerous.70. Talking to many people is necessary for one to understand a whole ______.Part IV Translation (5 points each; 30 points in all)Directions:Read the following passage and translate the underlined sentences into Chinese. Remember to write your translation in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.(71)Can love really last a lifetime? Absolutely. (72) But only if you believe the fairy tale of living happily for ever. A team of scientists recently found that (73) romantic love involves chemical changes in the brain that last 12 to 18 months. After that, you and your partner are on your own. Relationships require maintenance. (74) Pay a visit to nursing home if you want to see proof of lifelong love. Recently I spoke to an old man whose wife of 80 years was suffering from advanced Alzheimer’s disease. (75) He came to sit with her every day and hold her hand. “she’s been my best friend since high school,”(76) he told me," We made a promise to stick together." Now that is a love story.注释：nursing home 养老院；Alzheimer’s disease 老年痴呆症Part V Writing (25 points)Directions: You are required to write A Welcoming Speech according to the given information in at least 100 words. Remember to write it in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.背景：林翔是某本科高校的学生会主席，在欢迎“专升本”新同学的活动中致欢迎辞。
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2012年黑龙江省专升2012年黑龙江省专升本英语（绝密启用前）注意事项：1． 试卷共 10 页，用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案字直接写在答题纸上，写在试题上一律无效。
2． 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
(I) Vocabulary and Structure (1point each;20points in all ) Directions：each of the following blank1，or four choices are given. You are required to choose the most appropriate one and put the corresponding letter in the bracket before each sentence．1. College education provides more ________ for a bright future. （）A. lessonsB. coursesC. opportunitiesD. subjects2. The little girl got much ______ from her father when she told him about her pains.（）A.detailB. energyC. sympathyD. suggestion3. Her parents ______ her to cook and even paid her to make dinner twicea week . （）A. discouragedB. encouragedC. couragedD. promised4. In some Western countries, a ______ belief is that black cats will bring misfortune to people. （）A. superstarB. superpowerC. superstitiousD. superstition5. Modern music may have a _____ influence, as well as a positive (积极的) one on teenagers. （）A. goodB. poorC. poorD. negative6. Does _____ want to buy this book? It's only $3.50, but it tells an interesting story.（）A. anyoneB. anythingC. someoneD. something7. It was reported that the earthquake was the most _____ to have struck that area in fifty years.（）A. specialB. powerfulC. favoriteD. favorite8. The Chinese government has set up Dragon Boat Festival (端午节) as a(n) ______ holiday. （）A. longB. springC. officialD. universal9. Under the team leader's _____, we did very well in the match. （）A. adviceB. huntC. suitabilityD. guidance10. This is a ______ cat.（）A. ladyB. womanC. girlD. female11. He is more _____ for the job than the other candidates because he has more experience in this field. （）A. favorableB. suitableC. equalD. qualifying12. I've learned from my uncle that dogs _______ people by their smell. （）A. improveB. recognizeC. expectD. teach13. It is unnecessary for those who study hard to consider the _____ of failing the exam. （）A.dangerB. warningC. surpriseD. possibility14. The sudden lightning (闪电) ______ me so much that I dropped the cup. （）A. stoppedB. pushedC. scaredD. made15. It's well accepted that we are able to _____ a person by what he or she says. （）A. composeB. implyC. judgeD. employ16. These events provided the _____ for her first novel. （）A.perspirationB. functionC. inspirationD. strength17. We often _____ the happy time we spent at your home last summer.（）A.recallB. remindC. presentD. provide18. While I was walking alone down the street, three men came up to me and asked me for _____ to the beach.（）A. contactsB. contentsC. materialsD. directions19. Being poor makes many people sad. But in the case of my father, it influences him _____（）A. otherwiseB. equallyC. suitablyD. additionally20. The small country was destroyed by ten years of _____ fighting. （）A.impressiveB. activeC. slimD. bitter(II) Cloze (0.5 point each; 10 points in all)Man cannot go on __1_ his numbers at the present rate, In the _2_30 years man will face a period of crisis. __3_ experts believe that there will be a widespread food_4_. Other experts think this is 5__ pessimistic, and that man can prevent things _6__ worse than they arenow. But _7__ that two-thirds of the people in the world are undernourished or starving now.One thing that man can do is to limit _8__ of babies born. The need _9__ this is obvious, but it is _10_ to achieve. People have to _11__ to limit their families. In the countries of the population __12__, many people like big families. The parents think that this __13__ a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone in the family who will look __14__ them in old age.Several governments have _15__ birth control policies in recent years. __16__ them are Japan, China, India and Egypt. In some _17___ the results have not been 18__. Japan has been an exception. The Japanese adopted a birth control policy in 1948. People __19__ to limit their families. The birth rate fell from 34.3 per thousand per year to about 17.0 per year _20__.( )21.A increasing B to increase C and increase D with increasing ( )22.A second B recent C next D late( )23.A Any B Some C More D All( )24.A need B want C absence D shortage ( )25.A so B much C too D enough( )26.A getting B from getting C to get D get( )27.A remember B remembering C to rememberD remembers ( )28.A an amount B a number C the amount D the number ( )29.A for B in C of D about ( )30.A not easy B no easy C not easily D no ease ( )31.A persuade Bbe persuading C be persuaded D persuading ( )32.A bursting B explosion C raising D extension ( )33.A takes B brings C makes D earns ( )34.A upon B for C into D after ( )35.A adjusted B created C adopted D presented( )36. A Of B Among C Between D Out of ( )37.A exceptions B examples C events D cases ( )38.A success B succeeded C successful D succeeding ( )39.A were encouraged B encouraged C are encouragedD encourage( )40.A presently B at present C in time D on time (III)阅读理解(2 point each; 30 points in all)Task 1I am one of the many city people who are always saying that given the choice we would prefer to live in the country away from the dirt and noise of a large city. I have managed to convince myself that it weren’t for my job I would immediately head out for the open spaces and go back to nature in some sleepy village buried in the country. But how realistic is the dream?Cities can be frightening places. The majority of the population live in massive tower blocks, noisy, dirty and impersonal. The sense of belonging to a community tends to disappear when you live fifteen floors up. All you can see from your window is sky, or other blocks of flats. Children become aggressive and nervous—cooped up at home all day, with nowhere to play; their mothers feel isolated from the rest of the world. Strangely enough whereas in the past the inhabitants of one street all knew each other, nowadays people on the same floor in tower blocksdon’t even say hello to each other.Country life, on the other hand, differs from this kind of isolated existence in that a sense of community generally binds the inhabitants of small villages together. People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn to when they need help. But country life has disadvantages too. While it is true that you may be among friends in a village, it is also true that you are cut off from the existing and important events that take place in cities. There’s little possibility of going to a new show or the latest movie. Shopping becomes a major problem, and for anything slightly out of the ordinary you have to go on and expedition to the nearest large town. The city-dweller who leaves for the country is often oppressed by a sense of unbearable stillness and quiet.What, then, is the answer? The country has the advantage of peace and quiet, but suffers from the disadvantage of being cut off; the city breeds a feeling of isolation, and constant noise batters the senses. But one of its main advantages is that you are at the center of things, and that life doesn’t come to an end at half-past nine at night. Some people have found (or rather bought) a compromise between the two; they have expressed their preference for the “quiet life” by leaving the suburbs and moving to villages within commuting distance of large cities. They generally have about as much sensitivity as the plastic flowers they leave behind—they are polluted with strange ideas about change andimprovement which they force on to the unwilling original inhabitants of the villages.What then of my dreams of leaning on a cottage gate and murmuring “morning” to the locals as they pass by? I’m keen on the idea, but you see there’s my cat, Toby, I’m not at all sure that he would take to all that fresh air and exercise in the long grass, I mean, can you see him mixing with all those hearty males down the farm? No, he would rather have the electric imitation-coal fire any evening.41. We get the impression from the first paragraph that the authorA used to live in the countryB used to work in the cityC works in the cityD lives in the country42. In the author’s opinion, the following may cause city people to be unhappy EXCEPTA a strong sense of fearB lack of communicationC housing conditionsD a sense of isolation43. The passage implies that it is easy to buy the following things in the country EXCEPTA daily necessitiesB fresh fruitsC designer clothesD fresh vegetables44. According to the passage, which of the following adjectives best describes those people who work in large cities and live in villages?A OriginalB QuietC ArrogantD Insensitive45. Do you think the author will move to the country?A Yes, he will do soB No, he will not do soC It is difficult to tellD He is in two mindsTask 2The most frightening words in the English language are: "Our computer is down." I hear it more and more as I go about trying to do my business.One day, I was at the airport trying to buy a ticket to Washington and the man said, "I'm sorry, I can't sell you a ticket. Our computer is down." "What do you mean your computer is down?" "It just doesn't work well.""Then just write me out a ticket." "I can't write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to issue tickets for the plane."I looked down the counter, and all the people behind the counter were just standing there, drinking coffee and staring into a dark screen. "What do all you people do?" "We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not.""So when it goes down, you go down with it." "That's very good, Sir. I haven't heard it put that way before." "How long will the computer be down?" "I have no idea. There is no way we can find out without asking the computer, and since it's down it won't answer us." "Don't you have a backup computer when the main computer goes down?" "I doubt it. Do you know what they cost?" "Let's forget the computer. What about your planes? They're still flying, aren't they?""I couldn't tell without asking the computer, and as I told you… " "I know it's down. Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he's flying to Washington," I suggested."I wouldn't know what gate to send you to." "I'll try them all," Isaid. "Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldn't take you if you didn't have a ticket.""Why don't I give you the money, you give me a receipt, and I'll show it to the pilot as proof that I have paid?""We wouldn't know what to charge you. The computer knows theair-fares that change every hour." "How about my credit card?""That's even worse. When our computer is down, it can't tell the credit card computer to charge the fare to your account.""Is there any other plane flying to Washington within the next few hours?""I wouldn't know," he said, pointing to the dark screen. "Only IT knows." "And at the moment IT knows nothing."By this time, there were quite a few people standing in line. The word soon spread and some people started to cry, whilst others kicked their luggage. A man in a red jacket came out."I'm sorry that our main computer went down. But as soon as it gets over its problem, it's going to buy everyone who missed their plane a free drink."46. The sentence "The computer is down." means（）A.The computer is put under the tableB.The computer fell from the tableC.The computer has stopped workingD. The computer is powered off47. Without a computer, the man who sold the tickets （）A.was unwilling (不愿意的) to sell ticketsB.had trouble selling ticketsC.had no changewas unable to write a ticket48. A backup computer is a machine that（）A. is ready to be used when the main one doesn't workB.is put after the main computerC.is only used by the manageris not used for selling tickets49. The author was going to Washington most probably （）A.to visit a friendB.to handle (处理) his office affairsC.to see his parentsD.to attend a music concert50. Through the story, we can learn that（）A. the people working at the airport were lazyB.the author had not enough money for the ticketC.the computer didn't allow people to sell ticketsputers bring us both convenience and troublesTask 3 (10A)With more than 20 million records sold, and several Grammy awards to show for it, Natalie Cole, the daughter of famous singer Nat King Cole, has made a name for herself in music.Along with her great success, however, Natalie Cole has lived in a world of drugs, crime, and failed marriages."I have been to hell and back," she says.In the book Angel on My Shoulder, Cole gives us an honest look at the difficult path she has taken, sharing, as well, her successful recovery. "Where I'm at now helps me to look back on my life and realize that I've really had quite a colorful and rich life," she says. "I really could have turned out to be a different person."As the second daughter of Maria and Nat King Cole, Natalie had as normal a childhood as was possible for a little girl whose father spent much of his time away from home.With hopes of one day becoming a doctor, she left her family in Los Angeles to attend a boarding school on the east coast. But when she was 14, she received some terrible news:her father was dying of lung cancer. Less than two months later, in 1965, Nat King Cole died at the age of 47.During her college years at Amherst, Cole began to experiment with drugs, though they didn't stop her from joining a music group. She played in small clubs on the east coast, using drugs more and more frequently. Without enough money to pay the bills and to support her drug habit, Cole turned to stealing and got into trouble with the law. Eventually, she became so badly affected by the drugs that she decided to quit on the spot.She says it was a miracle—the work of an angel on her shoulder. Her drug habit kicked, Natalie's career really began to take off. Only two years after being arrested and almost dying because of drugs, Cole's first record won two Grammies.In 1976, she married Marvin Yancy, her songwriter and producer. They soon had a son, Robbie, and Cole's life really seemed to be coming together."Marriage to Marvin, and Robbie, was like a breath of pure, fresh air,"she says. "I was with a man whom I loved and who loved me... we were just so close."Sadly, the marriage wouldn't last. After four years of being drug-free, Cole was once again using.In 1983, Cole checked herself into a recovery program, and was finally able to mend the wounds from her difficult past.After narrowly escaping death once again, Cole decided to record her father's greatest hits, including the phenomenal s uccess Unforgettable: With Love.Cole, who has fought and won many battles to find personal happiness, says "I'm so grateful for the way my life has turned out."51.You must be at your best at the interview because t （）A.most interviewers are difficult to pleaseB.the job market is very competitiveC.you are the special person for the interviewerD.it requires drive, energy and preparation52. We can infer from the text that（）A. the author didn't take the job hunt seriously enough beforeB.the author is an employerC.the author is a member of a professional societyD.the author is a psychologist53. According to the text, the following things are important for the very first part of the interview EXCEPT（）A. calmnessB. smilingC. good appearancesD. a firm handshake54. Why are you advised to join a professional society in your field of interest?（）.A. To enrich your professional knowledge.B. To broaden your mind.C. To keep up with the development in your profession.D. To know important people in your profession.55. What should you mention at the interview if asked to tell aboutyourself? （）.A. Your life history.B. Your drive to do things well.C. Your previous salary.D. Your interest in the job.(IV)Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form if necessary. Fill in each blank with one word only. (1 point each; 10 points in all)Justify fashion feature continual design command quality value illegal develop1. His works mirrored such positive _______ as cheerfulness and kindness.2 Janet took _______ of the situation and got everyone out of the building.3. The store-owner was fined (罚) $500 for selling goods of low _______.4. Courses are not _______ merely for students to pass exams.5. The results of the study have certainly_______ the money that has been spent onthe project.6. This hat-style is now liked by _______ women in Paris (巴黎).7. It is _______ to take or sell drugs: one will be put into prison if he does so.8. These problems can appear in _______ and underdeveloped countries.9. The _______ source of our strength was our mutual (互相的) trust and respect.10. The most surprising_______of the house was a large room as big as a swimming pool.(V)Translate the following into English.（3 point each; 15 points in all）1. 出于同情，布莱克太太（Mrs. Black）给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。