四级翻译练习100题

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大学英语四级-翻译专项练习

Translation:1. With a strong southern accent, Mrs. Johnson could hardly make ___________ (别人能听懂她的话)2.___________ (如果给足了时间),they would surely have done better.3. in the area, AIDS is _____________ (非常可怕的疾病) that the very mention of it strikes terror into the population.4. Their products wouldn't have secured such high market shares if ___________ (他们没有改进产品的质量).5. When 1 began to move round toward the door, ____________________________(她一定是看出了我的想法), for he immediately told me to stay where 1 had been.Answers:1. herself understood2. Given sufficient time3. so dreadful a disease4. they hadn’t improved the quality of their products5. he must have read my thoughtsTranslation:1. Why didn’t you tell me you could lend me the money?I___________________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的)2. By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.3. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.4. It’s time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.5. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon______________(克服了这种心理).6. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________(挡路了).Answers:1. needn’t have borrowed it from the bank.2. shall have left for3. is often a very time-consuming job4. something was done/some measures were taken5. overcame it/got over it6. in the wayTranslation:1. The number of the students in this city has _____ (增加了6倍) in comparison with 2001.2. _____ (有些大一新生打定主意) to pursue a master’s degree after undergraduate studies.3. _____ (不管任务多么艰巨), we must fulfill it in time.4. He had understood nothing, _____ (也没尝试着去) understand.5. _____ (随着时间的流逝), they forgot their bitter sufferings.Answers:1. increased 6 times2. Some freshmen make up their minds3. No matter how hard the task isHowever hard the task isNo matter how hard the task may beHowever hard the task may be4. nor did he try to5. With the passage of timeTranslation:1. Some people laughed at her, but after a while _______________ (他们开始认真对待她了).2. He thought that life was just _____________________ (一连串无休止的聚会).3. She was so tired that _____________________ (她不能将注意力集中在工作上).4. He has worked in the company for ten years, and _____ ____________(为公司的发展做出了重要贡献).5. _______________ (在经济危机的压力之下) , many companies began to dismiss employees.Answers:1. they began to take her seriously2. an endless succession of parties3. she couldn’t concentrate on her work4. has made an imp ortant contribution to the company’s development5. In response to the pressure of the economic crisisTranslation:1. If you take this kind of medicine three times a day, it________________________ (可以治愈你的胃病).2. Instead of waiting to be asked, you should __________________ (主动开始谈话).3. The police ________________________ (正在搜寻一个蓄着胡子的年轻人),but they haven't found him till now.4. These courses ________________________ (使我具备了必要的知识)for more advanced studies in Chemistry.5. My brother is seriously ill, so I beg to______________________ (请一周的假). Answers:1. can cure you of your stomach trouble［考点］①"治愈"cure sb. of...；②"胃病"stomach trouble 。

历年英语四级翻译真题与高频词汇训练100题,即答案

历年英语四级翻译真题与高频词汇训练100题,即答案1.I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2.I don't mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.3.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.4.Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.5. When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.6. I suggested he ____________________ (使自己适应) his new conditions.7. What a lovely party! It's worth_________________( 牢记一生 ).8. If you won't agree to our plan,_____________________( 他们也不会同意 ).9. His remarks left me ____________________________( 想知道他的真实目的 ).10. If you had_____________________ ( 听从了我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦)11.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________( 失去联系 ) the outside world.12.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________( 正在研制 ) and perfected now.13. How close parents are to their children_________________ __( 有很强的影响 ) the character of the children.14. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________ (肯定没打扫过) .15. With tears on her face, the lady _____________________ (看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室)Answer：1. keeping up with the rest of the class. 「超级句型」trouble 可以用在句型"have trouble doing sth. " 做某事有困难"中，这时，trouble可以用difficulty来代替。

四级翻译

1.有些人似乎永远都不会生病。

Some people __________ seem ___________ ___________ ill.2.你曾断过一只胳膊或一条腿吗？Have __________ ever ___________ an arm ___________ a leg?3.你曾在体育场遇到过意外吗？Have you _________ had an ___________ on the sports ____________?4.我已经好长时间没见你了！I _____________ ____________ you for such a long time!5. Bob 的膝盖前天做了一个手术。

Bob’s knee ____________ ________ _____________ the day before yesterday.5.他爸爸在美国忙于自己的工作。

His father ________ ___________ ________ his work in America.6.他正在一天天恢复。

He’s __________ ___________ it by and by.7.Each student has to hand in a composition ___________ __________ ___________. (一周一次)8.Now he was dead, and I could not _________ __________ __________(使逃离) my sadness.9.I can’t ___________ __________ __________ (忍受) you any longer.10.We can’t hold the two meetings ____________ ___________ ___________ ___________(同时)11.这是怀特小姐第一次在校长面前授课。

四级翻译真题

1. 京剧（Peking Opera）经常作为中国传统戏剧的代表介绍到国外。

它是中国影响力最大的戏曲剧种，形成于大约200年前的北京。

京剧主要基于徽剧（安徽省）和汉剧（湖北省）发展而成，当然也吸收了一些地方剧的特点。

19世纪后半世纪和20世纪初是京剧发展的重要时期。

京剧流播全国，影响甚广，有“国剧”之称。

2. 中国新年是中国最重要的传统节日，在中国也被称为春节。

新年的庆祝活动从除夕开始一直延续到元宵节，即从农历最后一个月的最后一天至新年第一个月的第十五天。

各地欢度春节的习俗和传统有很大差异，但通常每个家庭都会在除夕夜团聚，一起吃年夜饭。

为驱厄运、迎好运，家家户户都会进行大扫除。

人们还会在门上粘贴红色的对联，对联的主题为健康、发财和好运。

其他的活动还有放鞭炮、发红包和探亲访友等。

3. 剪纸（paper cutting）是中国最为流行的传统民间艺术形式之一。

中国剪纸有一千五百多年的历史，在明朝和清朝时期特别流行。

人们常用剪纸美化居家环境。

特别是在春节和婚庆期间，剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间，以增加喜庆的气氛。

剪纸最常用的颜色是红色，象征健康和兴旺。

中国剪纸在世界各地很受欢迎，经常被用作馈赠外国友人的礼物。

4. 长青设备有限公司是一家中美合资公司，具有每年生产1000台设备的生产能力。

本公司的产品按国际标准设计制造，处于国内领先地位；产品畅销全国，并出口到中东、乌克兰等地。

本公司的产品规格齐全、品种繁多；产品使用安全、性能可靠，噪音低、耗能少。

本公司高度重视科技进步，不断开发更新新产品，因此本公司的产品深受国内外用户的青睐。

5. 中国的饮食文化源远流长，博大精深，在世界各地享有极高的声誉。

饮食文化在整个中国文化中占据非常重要的地位。

中式菜名不仅生动地反映了各式各样的原料名称、烹饪方法、菜肴的色香味形，而且还包含了诸如菜肴创始人、发源地、文学意象、吉祥语等浓重的文化因素。

6. 该电子词典生产与香港，拥有100万个英语单词和短语，主要具有四大功能，分别为：词典查询学习功能，电子记事功能，计算功能以及数据传输功能。

四级翻译练习中译英

1. 在三鹿有毒奶粉事件曝光后，家长们为该给孩子吃什么而忧虑。

(expose; be concerned about)After the serious poisoning of Sanlu milk powder was exposed to the public, parents become even more concerned about what their children can eat.2. 好朋友就是能和你分享快乐和忧伤的人。

(share…with)A best friend is someone who can share happiness and sorrow with you.3. 我很感激你的建议，它帮助了我与同学们融洽相处。

(be grateful, advice, get along with)I’m grateful for your advice, which has helped me get along well with my classmates.4. 这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流。

（the first time, communicate with）This is the first time that he has used an e-mail to communicate with his pen friend.5. 当我们在游泳池边玩的时候, 那个淘气的男孩故意把我推到了水里。

（while… doing, on purpose）While we were playing at the swimming pool, the naughty boy pushed me into the water on purpose.6. 爱好是不会让你感到厌倦的——你投入的时间越长，乐趣越多(the more… the more; devote to; get tired of).A hobby is something that you never get tired of—the more time you devote to it, the more fun you will have.7. 计算机使人们即使身处世界的不同角落也能面对面地交流, 这彻底改变了我们的生活。

英语四级翻译篇

1. 中国的茶文化中国是一个文化历史悠久的time-honored国度;也是一个礼仪ceremony and decorum之邦..每当客人来访;都需要泡茶给客人喝..在给客人奉茶之前;你应该问问他们都喜欢喝什么类型的茶;并采用最合适的茶具奉上..奉茶期间;主人需要仔细留意客人的茶杯里的茶量..通常;若是用茶杯泡的茶;在茶喝完一半之后就应该加开水;这样;茶杯就一直都是满的;茶的芳香bouquet也得以保留..Chinese Tea CultureChina is a country with a time-honored civilization and also a land of ceremony and decorum. Whenever guests visit; it is necessary to make and serve tea to them. Before serving tea; you may ask them for their preferences as to what kind of tea they fancy; and serve them the tea in the most appropriate teacups. In the course of serving tea; the host should take careful note of how much water remains in the guests' cups. Usually; if the tea is made in a teacup; boiling water should be added into the cup when half of the tea in it has been consumed; and thus the cup is kept filled and the tea retains the same bouquet.2. 中国结中国结the Chinese knot是中国的一种传统而典型的民间手工编织装饰品..在汉语中;“结”寓意团圆、友好、和平和爱等;所以中国结经常被用来表达美好的祝愿..每个中国结通常只用一根丝线或丝绳编结而成;每一个结根据其形状和意义命名..编织中国结的主要材料是各种线;线的种类包括丝、棉、麻linen、尼龙nylon等..中国结兼具实用性和装饰性;充分反映了中国文化的魅力..The Chinese KnotThe Chinese knot is a kind of traditional and typical folk hand-woven decoration in China. In Chinese language; "jie a knot" means reunion; amity; peace and love; etc.; so the Chinese knot is often used to express good wishes. Each knot is usuallywoven with only one silk cord or silk rope; and named according to its shape and meaning. Chinese knots are mainly made of various cords which can be silk; cotton; linen or nylon and so on. The Chinese knot is both practical and decorative; fully reflecting the charm of Chinese culture.3. 唐诗唐诗Tang poetry泛指创作于唐代618年~907年的诗..唐诗是汉族最珍贵的文化遗产之一;同时也对周边民族和国家的文化发展产生了很大影响..唐诗中流传最广的当属收录在唐诗三百首Three Hundred Poems of the Tang Dynasty中的诗歌;里面收录的许多诗篇都为后人所熟知..唐代的诗人特别多;其中李白、杜甫等都是世界闻名的伟大诗人;他们的作品有很多都是脍炙人口的诗篇..Tang PoetryTang poetry generally refers to poems written during the Tang Dynasty 618 A.D.-907A.D.. Tang poetry is one of the most valuable cultural heritages of the Han Chinese. Meanwhile; it also has a great influence on the cultural development of neighboring ethnic groups and nations. The most widely spread among Tang poems are definitely the poems that are included in the "Three Hundred Poems of the Tang Dynasty"; many of which are quite popular with people of later generations. There are lots of poets in Tang Dynasty; among whom Li Bai and Du Fu are world-famous. Many of the two great poets' works are household poems.4.孟子孟子Mencius是战国时期the Warring States Period伟大的思想家、教育家..孔子去世100年后;孟子传授并发展了孔子的学说;他的哲学思想与孔子是一脉相承的..孟子认为人性本善;是社会的影响引发了道德的堕落;因此十分重视道德教育..孟子的母亲在他的生命中扮演了重要的角色;她曾三度迁居;只为了帮助她的孩子找到一个合适的成长环境..MenciusMencius is a great ideologist and educator in the Warring States Period. A hundred years after Confucius died; Mencius taught and expanded Confucian doctrine. His philosophical thinking has its origin in Confucius' thoughts. Mencius believes that human nature is essentially good; and it is society's influence that causes the degradation of morality. For that reason; he attaches great importance to moral education. Mencius' mother plays an important role in his life. She moved home three times only to find an environment that she felt was suitable for the child's upbringing.5.西湖西湖位于杭州市中心的西部;是江南三大名湖之一..由于西湖的缘故;杭州自古就被誉为“人间天堂”..西湖就像镶嵌inlay在广袤大地上的一颗璀璨的明珠;以其秀丽的风景、闻名的古迹、灿烂的文化和丰富的特产而闻名..宋代大文豪苏轼在西湖留下了“欲把西湖比西子;淡妆浓抹总相宜”的千古绝唱；白娘子的传奇故事The Legend of White Snake也给西湖增添了一层神秘色彩..The West LakeThe West Lake; located in the western area of Hangzhou's center; is one of the top three lakes in the regions south of the Yangtze River. Because of it; Hangzhou has been acclaimed as "a heaven on earth" since ancient times. The West Lake is like a shining pearl inlaid on the vast land; renowned for its beautiful scenery; well-known historical sites; brilliant culture; and plentiful local specialties. The literary giant Su Shi in Song Dynasty left a poetic masterpiece through the ages there: The West Lake is like the beauty Xi Shi; who is always charming with either light or heavy make-up rainy or shiny. The Legend of White Snake also brings the West Lake an airof mystery.6. 饺子饺子;是一种以面为皮wrapper的充馅食物;它是中国北方比较传统的食物;饺子深受中国汉族人民的喜爱..中国人过春节和其他节日;饺子是必不可少的..相传是我国古代名医张仲景发明的..“饺子”得名的原因非常简单;“饺子”音同“交子”;是新旧交替之意;因为春节标志着新的一年的开始;人们选择吃饺子来表达他们对新年的美好祝愿..尽管时代变了;但是这一传统却保留了下来..JiaoziJiaozi; or dumpling is a kind of food stuffed with filling inside a wheat wrapper. As a quite traditional food in Northern China; it is very popular among Han Chinese. Jiaozi is absolutely necessary when the Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival and other festivals. It is said that jiaozi was invented by China's famous ancient doctor Zhang Zhongjing. The reason for naming the food as "jiaozi" is very simple: because "jiaozi" is homophonous to the Chinese phrase "change of year"; which means the transition from the old to the new. As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year; people choose to eat jiaozi to express their best wishes for the New Year. This tradition has remained unbroken despite the change of times.7. 人肉搜索“人肉搜索Human Flesh Search”或许是中国网络空间最火的词之一..它是指网民大规模的协作以确认和发布尽可能多的有关目标个体或团体的信息..对于中国庞大的网民来说;人肉搜索已经成为揭露腐败、虚假和不公的有效工具..然而;凡事皆有两面性;人肉搜索有时会被人用于不良目的..因此;必须制定法律和规定以确保它的健康发展..Human Flesh Search"Human Flesh Search" may be one of the hottest words in China's cyberspace. Itrefers to the massive collaboration of the netizens to identify and release as much information on a targeted individual or group as possible. For the vast number of Chinese Internet users; the human flesh search has become an effective tool in exposing corruption; fraudulence and injustice. However; every coin has two sides. The human flesh search may sometimes be misused for ulterior purposes. Therefore; laws and regulations must be made to ensure its healthy development.8. 电视相亲节目电视相亲节目就是以相亲和婚姻为主题的娱乐真人秀节目..该类节目所讨论的话题除去婚姻和爱情外;还包括中国当今社会盛行的拜金、房奴housing mortgage slave和剩女等话题..例如;某相亲节目的一位女嘉宾拒绝男嘉宾的追求时曾说“宁可坐在宝马车里哭;也不愿坐在自行车的后座笑”..除了非议;相亲节目却也为忙碌的年轻单身男女提供了一个全新的交友平台..TV Dating ShowA TV dating show is an entertainment reality show featuring blind dates and marriage seeking. The topics discussed in the show have gone far beyond the scope of love or marriage including those popular topics in the current Chinese society; such as money worship; housing mortgage slave; and 3S ladies;etc. For example; a female contestant in one dating show said when she rejected the courting of her suitor; said: "I'd rather sit and cry in a BMW than laugh on the backseat of a bicycle." Despite all its criticism; a TV dating show provides a brand-new dating platform for busy young single people.9. 正能量“正能量”positive energy本是物理学名词;最近却被赋予了新的含义并迅速流行起来..与“负能量”相反;“正能量”指的是一种健康乐观、积极向上的动力和情感;给人信心和希望;鼓舞人不断追求幸福生活..当下;该词在网络上尤为流行;很多充满“正能量”的故事和图片在网络上频频出现..网友们netizens为所有积极的、催人奋进的人和事;贴上“正能量”的标签..Positive EnergyPositive energy; originally as a term in physics; has been given a new meaning recently and become popular rapidly. In contrast to negative energy; positive energy refers to a kind of healthy; optimistic and vigorous power and emotion; giving us confidence and hope and encouraging us to pursue a happy life constantly. This term is particularly popular on the Internet currently. Large amounts of stories and pictures full of positive energy appear on the Internet frequently. All the vigorous and inspiring people and stories are labeled with "positive energy" by netizens. 10.山寨“山寨copycatting”是一种新兴的、流行的社会现象用语..“山寨”物品的主要特点为仿造性、快速化、平民化..主要表现形式为通过私人小作坊individual workshop制作;快速模仿着名品牌;涉及手机、数码产品、游戏机等不同领域..如今;网络上各种各样的东西都有山寨版;如山寨版手机、山寨版电脑、山寨版“鸟巢”、甚至山寨版明星等..Shanzhai Copycatting"Shanzhai" copycatting is a new and popular term used to describe a certain social phenomenon. Main features of "shanzhai" products are as follows: they are counterfeits; they are produced quickly and their consumers are ordinary people. These products are mainly produced by individual workshops to quickly imitate famous brands of various fields such as cell phones; digital product and video game players. Nowadays; everything on the Internet has its "shanzhai" version such as shanzhai cell phones; shanzhai computers; shanzhai "Bird's Nest" and even shanzhai star.。

四级翻译训练100题

1. I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2．___________(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,________________(正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).5. Some women ___________________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family.6．Over a third of the population was estimated_________(无法获得) to the health service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer____________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.9.We’d like __________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________(想找麻烦).11. It may be necessary to stop_______________________(每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ______________(伤害自己).13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_______________(忙着准备) her examination.14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps___________(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.15. Why didn’t you tell me you could me the money? I_____________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的)16．By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.17. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.18. It’s time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon__________(克服了这种心理).20. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________（挡路了）.21．There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ____________(打扰我) that evening.22._____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.23.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.24. The manager would rather his daughter______________(不在一个办公室内工作).25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_____________(最终因天气不好而取消了).26．I__________________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.27. How close parents are to their children_________________ __(有很强的影响) the character of the children.28. But for his help, I _____________________(我不可能这么早完成).29. His remarks left me ____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).30. Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.31．If this can’t be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to______________(诉助武力).32. The room is in a terrible mess; it _______________（肯定没打扫过）.33. Everybody knows he______________________（受到了冤枉指控）.34. He wears a pair of sunglasses_______________（惟恐被别人认出来）.35. She never dreams of _______________________(被派到国外).36. If you won’t agree to our plan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).37. I should say Henry is _______________________(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.38. _____________________(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.39. If you don’t like to swim, you ____________(不妨待在家里).40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you____________________(弄脏了新地毯).41．Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ________________(不采取任何措施) about it forthe time being.42. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.43. John seems a nice person, ___________________(即使这样), I don’t trust him.44. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________(正在研制) and perfected now.45. What a lovely party! It’s worth_________________(牢记一生).46．Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系) the outside world.47. Cancer is _________________(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.48. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______________(这么好的天气).49. I would ______________(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.50. John cannot afford to go to the university, _________________(更不用说出国了).51．I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.52. I suggested he ____________________（使自己适应）his new conditions.53. I have no objection_______________________（再听听你的故事）.54. This popular sports car___________________（正在生产出来）out at the rate of a thousand a week.55. _____________________________ （请你找张空白纸）and write your name at the top?56.The students _____________ （有权进入）the library only in the afternoon.57.（我们都很同情）_____________the husband who was bereaved of his beloved wife.58.（如果我有钱了）_____________, I would like to cruise in the Southern Pacific for six months in a private yacht.59. The soldiers_____________ （非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走）in a blizzard.60.No one likes _____________ （被当作）a poltroon61. I don't want to ____________ （冒险去尝试）this.62. He pronounced not clearly but don't ____________ （妨碍）understanding.63.Guangdong might ____________ （征税）extra housing owners.64.We are prepared to ____________ （采取武力）if negotiation failed.65.（除了大约半小时）____________ for lunch I am here all day.66.He doesn't seem to ____________ （意识到）the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal.67Majority ____________ （赞成）Golden Week holidays.68.Car drivers must ____________ （遵守）the rules of driving.69____________ （相比较）the two companies, we see two different points of views.70.Could you ____________ （照看）my child?71 The truck driver is ____________________（对这起交通事故负全责）.72:In the court, the defendant ________________（声称自己是清白的）.73:Unemployed, John _____________________（几乎无法维持生计）.74_________（中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先）use nuclear weapons.75:__________（要想他人尊重你）,you should learn to respect them first.76: ___________________（我刚刚到家）than the telephone rang.77:The old man regretted _________________（一事无成）in his life.78:_______________（他五十多岁）, but he looks younger than his age.79:Many big cities in the world ____________（正面临淡水资源短缺）.80:He said nothing, leaving me ___________ （对他的计划毫不知情）81: He clenched his teeth to__________ （确定事故中遭受的伤口的疼痛）.82: I'd rather read books in the library ______________（也不愿上课）.83:Our aim is to _____________________（全心全意为人民服务）.84:I'd like to _________________（借此机会）to express my heartfelt thanks for your help.85:The court ruling ___________________（剥夺了他的政治权利）.86.That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle_______（这是我们应当牢记的一条原则）87________ （除了以身作则）, there ' s no better way to teach children.88. The more things a man is ashamed of, _______ （他就越受人尊敬）.89.True wisdom consists not only in seeing what is before your eyes, ________ （而且在于预见将来的事情）.90.Not until people can completely trust you ________ （你才能对他们产生积极的影响）.91. If you can't think up a new idea, try finding _________. （一个方法更好的利用老的观点）92. _________（为战争做好准备）is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.93.________ （如果全面考虑）, work is less boring than amusing oneself.94.They thought it a pity ________（没有邀请她）.95.Your character will have been completed ______（当生命走到尽头时）.96.The boss would be angry________ （假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话）。

大学英语四级翻译训练

大学英语四级翻译训练大学英语四级翻译训练1：中国因其国宝(national treasure)—熊猫—而闻名于世。

熊猫的食物竹子—也深受中国人民的喜爱。

中国是世界上拥有竹子最多的国家，被称为竹子的王国。

竹文化长久以来深深根植于中国人的思想中。

对中国人民来说，竹子是美德的象征。

它反映了人的灵魂和情感。

中国古代的学者对竹子非常敬重。

这就解释了为什么历史上有那么多的著作和绘画都是以竹为主题的。

参考翻译:China is worldwide famous for its national treasure, the pandas.The pandas food, bamboo, isalso favored by Chinese people.It is known as the Kingdom of Bamboo possessing morebamboos than any other country in the world. Bamboo culture has been rooted in Chinesepeoples minds for a long time.To the Chinese people, bamboo is a symbol of virtue, whichreflects peoples souls and emotions.Ancient Chinese scholars looked up with great respect tobamboo.This explains why there are so many writings and paintings dedicated to the plantthroughout history.1.中国因其国宝—熊猫—而闻名于世:“因...而闻名于世”可译为be worldwide famous for,也可用beworldwide known for来表示。

最近十年英语四级翻译真题汇编(共175题)及详解答案

最近十年英语四级翻译真题汇编（共175题）及详解答案第一部分最近十年翻译真题130题及答案1．I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学) 2．___________(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,________________(正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).5. Some women ___________________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family.6．Over a third of the population was estimated_________(无法获得) to the health service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer____________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.9.We’d like __________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________(想找麻烦).11. It may be necessary to stop__________________________(每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ______________(伤害自己).13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_______________(忙着准备) her examination.14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps____________________(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.15. Why didn’t you tell me you could me the money? I___________________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的)16．By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.17. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.18. It’s time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon__________(克服了这种心理).20. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________（挡路了）. 21．There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ____________(打扰我) that evening.22._____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.23.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.24. The manager would rather his daughter__________________(不在一个办公室内工作).25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_______________(最终因天气不好而取消了).26．I__________________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.27. How close parents are to their children_________________ __(有很强的影响) the character of the children.28. But for his help, I _____________________(我不可能这么早完成).29. His remarks left me ____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).30. Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.31．If this can’t be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to______________(诉助武力).32. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________（肯定没打扫过）.33. Everybody knows he____________________________（受到了冤枉指控）.34. He wears a pair of sunglasses________________________（惟恐被别人认出来）.35. She never dreams of _______________________(被派到国外).36. If you won’t agree to our plan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).37. I should say Henry is _______________________(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.38. _____________________(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.39. If y ou don’t like to swim, you ____________(不妨待在家里).40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you____________________(弄脏了新地毯).41．Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ________________(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.42. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.43. John seems a nice person, ___________________(即使这样), I don’t trust him.44. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________(正在研制) and perfected now.45. What a lovely party! It’s worth_________________(牢记一生).46．Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系) the outside world.47. Cancer is _________________(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.48. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______________(这么好的天气).49. I would ______________(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.50. John cannot afford to go to the university, _________________(更不用说出国了). 51．I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.52. I suggested he ____________________（使自己适应）his new conditions.53. I have no objection_______________________（再听听你的故事）.54. This popular sports car___________________（正在生产出来）out at the rate of a thousand a week.55. _____________________________ （请你找张空白纸）and write your name at the top?56.The students _____________ （有权进入）the library only in the afternoon.57.（我们都很同情）_____________the husband who was bereaved of his beloved wife.58.（如果我有钱了）_____________, I would like to cruise in the Southern Pacific for six months in a private yacht.59. The soldiers_____________ （非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走）in a blizzard.60.No one likes _____________ （被当作）a poltroon.61. I don't want to ____________ （冒险去尝试）this.62. He pronounced not clearly but don't ____________ （妨碍）understanding.63.Guangdong might ____________ （征税）extra housing owners.64.We are prepared to ____________ （采取武力）if negotiation failed.65.（除了大约半小时）____________ for lunch I am here all day.66.He doesn't seem to ____________ （意识到）the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal.67Majority ____________ （赞成）Golden Week holidays.68.Car drivers must ____________ （遵守）the rules of driving.69____________ （相比较）the two companies,we see two different points of views.70.Could you ____________ （照看）my child?71 The truck driver is __________________________________（对这起交通事故负全责）.72:In the court, the defendant ____________________________（声称自己是清白的）. 73:Unemployed, John ________________________________（几乎无法维持生计）. 74______________________________（中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先）use nuclear weapons.75:___________________________（要想他人尊重你）,you should learn to respect them first.76: _________________________（我刚刚到家）than the telephone rang.77:The old man regretted __________________________（一事无成）in his life. 78:____________________（他五十多岁）, but he looks younger than his age.79:Many big cities in the world ________________________（正面临淡水资源短缺）. 80:He said nothing, leaving me _____________________ （对他的计划毫不知情）. 81: He clenched his teeth to_______________ （确定事故中遭受的伤口的疼痛）. 82: I'd rather read books in the library ______________________（也不愿上课）. 83:Our aim is to ____________________________（全心全意为人民服务）.84:I'd like to _______________________（借此机会）to express my heartfelt thanks for your help.85:The court ruling _________________________（剥夺了他的政治权利）.86.That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle_______（这是我们应当牢记的一条原则）87________ （除了以身作则）, there ' s no better way to teach children.88. The more things a man is ashamed of, ________ （他就越受人尊敬）.89.True wisdom consists not only in seeing what is before your eyes, ________ （而且在于预见将来的事情）.90.Not until people can completely trust you ________ （你才能对他们产生积极的影响）.91. If you can't think up a new idea, try finding _________. （一个方法更好的利用老的观点）92. _________（为战争做好准备）is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.93.________ （如果全面考虑）, work is less boring than amusing oneself.94.They thought it a pity ________（没有邀请她）.95.Your character will have been completed _________（当生命走到尽头时）.96.The boss would be angry________ （假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话）。

四级翻译(附答案)

1 I don’t mind______(你迟作决定)as long as it is not too late.( your delaying making the decision)2 We have been told under no circumstances_____(不能用办公室里的电话)for personal affairs.(may/ can we use the telephone in the office)3 My train arrives in New York at eight o’clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there_____(那时已经飞走了)( will have left by then)4 _________(所有的航班被取消)because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train. (All the flights having been canceled)5 A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in thatregion,_______(调查结果令人吃惊) ( the results of which were surprising)6 If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell,_____(你现在就笑不出来了)( you wouldn’t be smiling now)7 Not only_______(护士们要求提高工资)，but they want reduced hours as well.(do the nurses want a pay increase)8 You are going to have to face him one day_____(不管你喜不喜欢).(whether you like him or not)9 The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things,_______(这种情况经常也存在)in other countries.(as is often the case)10 Over a third of the population was estimated______(没有机会享受医疗保健服务).(have no access to the health service)11 You______(无论多么小心都不为过)when you drive a car.(cannot be too careful)12 I______(宁愿读书，而不愿看电视)；the programs seem to be getting worse all the time.(would rather read than watch television.)13 We are all for your proposal that______(延迟讨论).(the discussion be put off/ postponed)14 ______(两本书中没有一本持这种观点)that the danger of nuclear war is increasing.(Neither of the two books holds the opinion)15 Government cannot operate effectively_____(除非它能免去这种干扰)(unless it is free from such inference)16 The room is in a terrible mess;_____(肯定没有人打扫过).( it can’t have been cleaned)17 I’ll accept any job_____(只要无需起早)( as long as I don’t have to get up early) 18 Mark often attempts to_____(逃避惩罚)whenever he breaks traffic regulations.(escape being fined)19 Not that John doesn’t want to help you,_______(而是非他能力可及).(but that it’s beyond his ability.)20 If you don’t like to swim, you _______(还是呆在家里的好)(may as well stay at home)21 We don’t need air conditioning,_____(我们也负担不起空调的费用)( nor can we afford it)22_______(无论多么频繁的演奏)，the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.( No matter how frequently performed) 23______(只有那些不怕困难的人) have the chance of achieving outstanding results in their work.( Only those who are not afraid of difficulties)24 Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind_____(除了包括普通疾病外).(as well as ordinary sickness)25 We didn’t know his telephone number, _______(否则我们会给他打电话的)( otherwise we would have telephoned him)26 Although I liked the appearance of the house,____(真正让我决定买下它的)was the beautiful view through the window.( what really made me decide to buy it) 27 The ancient Egyptians______(被假定已发射过火箭)to the moon.( are supposed to have sent rocket )28 The newspaper did not mention_____(火灾造成的损害的程度) (the extent of damage caused by the fire)29I’ve already told you that I’m going to buy it,_______(无论花多少钱)(No matter how much it costs)30______-(和原来的计划比起来)，this plan is far more complete.( Compared with the original one)31 Only under special circumstances______(大一学生才被允许)to take this kind of tests.( are freshmen permitted )32 _______(无论你是为了吃饭而活着还是为了活着而吃饭)，food is a major expenditure in every family’s budget. ( Whether you live to eat or eat to live) 33 The background music in an assembly line is designed_____(不被听到)( not to be listened to)34 When you speak English, your pronunciation should be correct,________(否则人家就听不懂你的意思)( or you can’t make yourself understood) 36 When he arrived, he found_____(只有老年人和生病的人)at home.( none but the aged and the sick)37 Your _______(头发需要理一理).You’d better have it done tomorrow. (hair needs cutting)38 _______(环境一旦遭到破坏)，it takes many years for the system to recover. (Once the environment is damaged)39 You should check all the data carefully______(以避免严重错误)( so as to avoid serious mistakes)40 _______(既然这事情非常紧急)，wedealt with it immediately.( Since the matter was extremely urgent) 41 She never dreams of ______(有机会) for her to be sent abroad very soon.( there being a chance)42 She ______(才告诉他真相)until he forced her to do so.( didn’t tell him the truth)43 What he said just now_______(与问题几乎不相干) under discussion.( had little to do with the question)44 Frankly speaking, I’d rather you _______(眼下什么也不做)(didn’t do anything for the time being)45 That was so serious a matter that I ________(除了叫警察来外，别无选择) (had no choice but to)46 Americans eat______(两倍的蛋白质)they actually need every day.( twice as much protein as)47 This piece of writing is _______(与其说是短篇小说, 不如说更像是新闻报道) ( more like a news report than a short story)48_____(尽管好的演技)and well-developed plot the three-hour movie could not hold our attention.( Despite the wonderful acting)49 Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patient_______(没有按吩咐的那样服药) ( do not take drugs as directed)50 I felt______(有点失望并即将离开)，when something occurred which attracted my attention.( somewhat disappointed and was about to leave)51 Don’t let the child play with scissors _________(以防他划伤自己).（in case he cuts himself）52 Americans eat _________(两倍的蛋白质) as they actually need every day. (twice as much as protein)53 The manager would rather his daughter _____________(不在同一间办公室工作).(didn’t work in the same office)54 What I worry about is __________(我们能否完成这项任务) by tomorrow.(whether we can finish the task)55 It’s important that the librarian ________(确认图书按时归还).(make sure that the books are returned in time)56 Had he worked harder, he __________(就通过考试了).(would have passed the exam)57 All of us agree that it’s time ________.(我们采取相应的行动)( we took some action)58 We burned all the important documents lest they _________(它们落入对手手中).(fall into the opponent’s hand)59 The careless man received a ticket for speeding. He _______(不该开车这么快). ( Shouldn’t have driven so fast)60 You ________ (不可能在办公室见到她) ; she has gone to New York for two weeks.(can’t have seen her in her office)61 He ______(不可能赶上火车) because he didn’t get to the station on time.( couldn’t have caught the train)62 Never in my life ______ (看过这样的演出).(have I seen such a performance)63 __________(他刚下火车) than his daughter ran towards him.(No sooner had he got off the train)64 Not that I don’t like the film, __________ (而是我没时间看).(but that I have no time for it)65 It looks ________ (天好像要下雨了). (as if it is going to rain)66 At no time _________(允许吸烟) inthe meeting.(is smoking permitted)67 We shall call on her _________(当她一来).( as soon as she comes)68 The news _______ (应邀参加会议) is very encouraging.(that we are invited to the cinference)69 _________ (倘若不是空气和水), nothing could live.(But for air and water)70 Nobody thinks it advisable that the government ______ (停止那条公路的建设).(should stop the construction of the road)71 The fire _______(最终被控制住), but not before extensive damage had beencaused.(was finally bought under control)72 I don’t know the world. I ______(必须查阅字典).(had to refer to a dictionary)73 I ________(感到精神疲劳) because of stress from my job last year.(suffer from mental fatigue)74 I suggested he should ______(调整自己以适应新环境).(adapt himself to his new environment) 75 My mother ______ (不同意我的计划) although I tried hard to persuade her. (didn’t approve of my plan)76 Our taste for fat and sugar appears to _____ (源于我们的祖先).(have stemmed from our ancestors)77 Today many people ________(拥有上网的条件).(have access to the Internet)78 The rest of the day ______ (完全由他支配) for reading or recreation after he finished his work.(was entirely at his disposal)79 The author of the report is _____(对这些问题非常熟悉) in the hospital. (well acquainted with the problems)80 The nurse must be _____ (意识到传染怎么发生) and the ways to keep it from spreading.(aware of how infection takes place)81 The country is _____(在很大程度上) an oil –exporting country.(to a large extent)82 After his death, the business ____ (被移交给他儿子).(was handed over to his son)83 Please don’t _______(干涉我的事). (interfere in my business)84 Rod is determined to go for music ______(即使从学校退学).（even if that means he has to quit school）85 ___________(正如今天报纸上所报道的), the Shanghai Export Commodities Fair is also open on Sundays.(As is announced in today’s papers)87 The medical team is _________(由护士和医生组成).(made up of doctors and nurses)88 The man once ______(有一大笔钱); now all that is left is loneliness.(had a large sum of money)89 Not until yesterday ______ (我才见到那位作家).(did I see the writer090 I’m sorry to have hurt your feelings. But I ____________(不是故意这样做的). (did not do it on purpose)91 They managed to _________ (将该疾病限制在) a small area.(confine the disease to)92 I have never taken anything _________(不属于我).(that doesn’t belong to me)93 Her car is kind of shabby ________(与我的车相比).(in comparison with mine)94 The boy is too young to _______________(和他的父母分开).(be separated from his parents)95 He left the restaurant ________(他一吃完晚餐).(as soon as he had eaten dinner)96 _____________(除非你熟练掌握英语语法), you won’t write good English. (Unless you have a good command of English grammer)97 They had never seen such delicious food, _________(更不用说尝过了).(let alone eat it)98 You are not boring me._________(与此相反的是), I enjoy your company. (On the contrary)99 Niagara Falls is _________(著名的旅游景点) drawing millions of visitors every year.(a great tourist attraction)100 _____________(你既然已经长大了), you should start your own career. (Now that you are old enough)。

最近十年英语四级翻译真题汇编

（最近十年英语四级翻译真题汇编（共175 题）及详解答案第一部分最近十年翻译真题130 题及答案第一部分1.I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学) 2．___________(我们没有人料到主席会出现at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,________________( 正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).5. Some women ___________________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family.6．Over a third of the population was estimated_________(无法获得) to the health service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer____________(从50 美分到4 美元不等per liter during the summer season.9.We’d like __________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and Ithink he means____________(想找麻烦)11. It may be necessary to stop__________________________(每隔时间)in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ______________(伤害自己).13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_______________(忙着准备her examination.14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps____________________(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.15. Why didn’t you tell me you could me the money? I___________________________ 本来不必从银行借钱的)16．By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London. ．17. Buying clothes______________________( 是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.18. It’s time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon__________(克服了这种心理).20. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________（挡路了）.21．There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ____________( 打扰我) that evening.22._____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.23.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.24. The manager would rather his daughter__________________(不在一个办公室内工作).25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_______________(最终因天气不好而取消了).26．I__________________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.27. How close parents are to their children_________________ __(有很强的影响)the character of the children.28. But for his help, I _____________________(我不可能这么早完成).29. His remarks left me ____________________________(想知道他的真实目的)30. Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.31．If this can’t be settle d reasonably, it may be necessary to______________(诉助武力).32. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________（肯定没打扫过）.33. Everybody knows he____________________________（受到了冤枉指控）.34. He wears a pair of sunglasses________________________（惟恐被别人认出来）.35. She never dreams of _______________________(被派到国外).36. If you won’t agree to our plan,_____________________(他们也不会同意)37. I should say Henry is _______________________(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.38. _____________________(信不信由你) his discovery has createda stir in scientific circles.39. If you don’t like to swim, you ____________(不妨待在家里)40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you____________________(弄脏了新地毯)41．Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ________________(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.42. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.43. John seems a nice person, ___________________(即使这样) I don’t trust him.44. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________(正在研制)and perfected now.45. What a lovely party! It’s worth_________________(牢记一生) 46．Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系) the outside world. of death.48. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______________(这么好的天气).49. I would ______________(不会诉诸法律)a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.50. John cannot afford to go to the university, _________________(更不用说出国了)51．I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.52. I suggested he ____________________（使自己适应）his new conditions.53. I have no objection_______________________（再听听你的故事）.47. Cancer is _________________(仅次于) heart disease as a cause 54. This popular sports car___________________（正在生产出来）out at the rate of a thousand a week.55. _____________________________ （请你找张空白纸）and writeyour name at the top?56.The students _____________ （有权进入）the library only in the afternoon.57. (我们都很同情）_____________the husband who was bereaved of his beloved wife.58.（如果我有钱了）_____________, I would like to cruise in the Southern Pacific for six months in a private yacht.59. The soldiers_____________ （非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走）in a blizzard.60.No one likes _____________ （被当作）a poltroon.61. I don't want to ____________ （冒险去尝试）this.62. He pronounced not clearly but don't ____________ （妨碍）understanding.63.Guangdong might ____________ （征税）extra housing owners.64.We are prepared to ____________ （采取武力）if negotiation failed.65.（除了大约半小时）____________ for lunch I am here all day.66.He doesn't seem to ____________ （意识到）the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal.67Majority ____________ （赞成）Golden Week holidays.68.Car drivers must ____________ （遵守）the rules of driving. 69____________ （相比较）the two companies,we see two differentpoints of views.70.Could you ____________ （照看）my child?71 The truck driver is __________________________________（对这起交通事故负全责）.72:In the court, the defendant ____________________________（声称自己是清白的）.73:Unemployed, John ________________________________（几乎无法维持生计）.74______________________________ 中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先）use nuclear weapons.75:___________________________（要想他人尊重你）,you should learn to respect them first.76: _________________________（我刚刚到家）than the telephone rang.77:The old man regretted __________________________（一事无成）in his life.78:____________________（他五十多岁）, but he looks younger than his age.79:Many big cities in the world ________________________ 正面临淡水资源短缺）.80:He said nothing, leaving me _____________________ （对他的计划毫不知情）.81: He clenched his teeth to_______________ （确定事故中遭受的伤口的疼痛）.82: I'd rather read books in the library ______________________（也不愿上课）.83:Our aim is to ____________________________（全心全意为人民服务）.84:I'd like to _______________________（借此机会）to express my heartfelt thanks for your help.85:The court ruling _________________________（剥夺了他的政治权利）.86.That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle_______（这是我们应当牢记的一条原则）87________ （除了以身作则）, there ' s no better way to teach children.88. The more things a man is ashamed of, ________ （他就越受人尊敬）.89.True wisdom consists not only in seeing what is before your eyes, ________ （而且在于预见将来的事情）.90.Not until people can completely trust you ________ （你才能对他们产生积极的影响）.91. If you can't think up a new idea, try finding _________. （一个方法更好的利用老的观点）92. _________ (为战争做好准备）one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.93.________ （如果全面考虑）, work is less boring than amusing oneself.94.They thought it a pity ________（没有邀请她）.95.Your character will have been completed _________（当生命走到尽头时）.96.The boss would be angry________ （假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电。

历年英语四级翻译真题及答案

2013年12月：段落翻译：试卷一：中餐【真题原文】很多人喜爱中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。

细心打算的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差异很大。

但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和养分（nutrition）。

由于食物对安康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间获得平衡，所以中餐既味美又安康。

【翻译答案】Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as not only a skill but also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different places of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy.试卷二：信息技术【真题原文】信息技术(Information Technology)，正在飞速开展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。

一局部人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应当学习传统的课程。

四级汉译英练习100句

四级考试翻译练习100句1. Do you think _his bad mood has anything to do with my words_（他的坏情绪跟我的话有关）?2. In the end, he admitted _cheating in the final exam_（在期末考试中作弊）.3. Frankly speaking, I’d rather_you didn’t do anything at present_（你目前对此不做任何事情）.4. Eating too much fat _leads to heart disease and high blood pressure_（导致心脏病和高血压）.5. In no country other than Britain, _can people experience four seasons in one day_（人们能在一天中经历四个季节）.6. _If you can’t return the book on time,please call _（如果不能如期还书的话，请电话说明）otherwise your video library card will be canceled.7. It is unlikely that enough teachers will be found_unless the salaries are greatly increased and working conditions improved_（除非大大增加工资并改善工作条件）。

8. Your quotation must arrive here before June, _or it will be too late for us to consider _（否则就太晚了，我们无法考虑）.9．_He has made such a generous donation to the university_(因为他曾对这所大学作过慷慨的捐献) that they are naming one of the new buildings after him.10．Scientists say that it may be five or six years _before the medicine is tested on human patients_（才可能在人类患者身上试验这种药品）。

大学英语四级考试翻译题份

大学英语四级考试翻译题(1)份大学英语四级考试翻译题 1翻译：Li Bai was one of the celebrated poets in the Tang Dynasty of China. He was endowed with the title of Poetic Genius for his brilliant talent in writing poems. Most of his poems were produced in the rise and fall period of the Tang Dynasty. He is one of the greatest poets in the history of China. Li Bai lived a wandering life all his life. He had talent but no opportunity to use it. He was very disappointed and resentful. He had to attain fun by drinking wine and writing poems. However, maybe we have to thank his miserable political life, or we will lose a great fortune in poetry.2.太极拳的原理，发端于__古代，最开始是一种武术和自卫方式。

随着时间的推移，人们开始通过练太极拳来改善健康状况、增加福祉(well-being)。

练习者用意念慢慢地、轻轻地移动身体, 同时深呼吸，因此有时被称为移动冥想(meditation)。

__人通常会在清晨到附近的公园练习太极拳。

翻译：Taijiquan is one of the internal styles of Chinesemartial art. It is based on the principle of the ing the hard and originated in ancient Chinaas a martial art and a means of self-defense.Overtime, people began to exercise it to improve theirhealth and well-being. Practicers move their bodies slowly，gently and with thought whilebreathing deeply，so it is sometimes referred to as “moving meditation”.Chinese monlypractice Taijiquan in nearby parks in early morning.3.乒乓球在__是一项颇受欢迎和推崇的运动。

四级单词翻译

1. Witness [ˈwitnis]n. 目击者，见证人;[法]证人;证据;vt. 出席或知道;作记录;提供或作为……的证据;vi. 做证人;见证2. Contest [kənˈtest,ˈkɒntest]vt. 竞争，为……而奋争;辩驳;vi. 争斗;竞争;争夺n. 比赛;竞赛;搏斗3. Reinforce [ˈri:ɪnˈfɔ:s]vt. 加固;使更结实;加强;充实;vi. 求援;得到增援;给予更多的支持;n. 加强;加固物;加固材料4. Track [træk]n. 小路，小道;痕迹，踪迹;轨道，音轨;方针，路线; vt. 跟踪;监看，监测;追踪;vi. 沿着轨道前进;沿着一条路走，旅行;位于一队列中5. Access [ˈækses]n. 入口，出口;接近，进入;增长;爆发;vt. 接近，进入;使用，接近，获取6. Accomplish [əˈkɔmpliʃ]vt. 完成;达到（目的）;走完（路程、距离等）;使完美7. Addiction [əˈdɪkʃən]n. 入迷，嗜好;上瘾;吸毒成瘾;癖好8. Admission [ədˈmiʃən]n. 准许进入;承认;坦白;入场费9. Adopt [əˈdɔpt]vt. 采用，采取，采纳;收养;正式接受，接受;批准10. Agent [ˈeidʒənt]n. 代理人;代理商;药剂;特工;vt. 由……作中介;由……代理;adj. 代理的11. Apparently [əˈpærəntlɪ]adv. 显然地;表面上;似乎;显而易见12. Appeal [əˈpi:l]n.上诉；[体育]诉请；呼吁；（迫切的）要求（帮助、同情等）恳求vi.（迫切）要求；有吸引力；求助（于）；提请注意vt.将……移交上级法院审理13. Asset [ˈæset]n. 资产，财产;有价值的人或物;有用的东西;优点14. Authority [ɔ:ˈθɔriti]n.权威；权力；学术权威；[复数]当权者15. award [əˈwɔ:d]vt. 授予，奖给，判给;判归，判定;n. 奖品;（仲裁人、公断人的）裁定;（法院、法官的）判决;裁定书16. Behavior [bɪˈheɪvjə]n. 行为;态度;（机器等的）运转状态;（事物的）反应17. Candidate [ˈkændidit]n. 报考者;申请求职者;攻读学位者;最后命运或结局如何已显然可见者18. Career [kəˈriə]n. 生涯;职业;事业;速度，全速;adj. 作为毕生职业的;vi. 全速前进，猛冲19. Celebrate [ˈselibreit]vt. 庆祝;歌颂，赞扬;公布，展示;vi. 庆祝;举行宗教庆典20. Chemical [ˈkemikəl]adj. 化学的;用化学方法制造的，化学作用的;n. 化学药品，化学制品21. Collaborate [kəˈlæbəˈreɪt]vi. 合作，协作;（国家间的）协调，提携;勾结，通敌22. Conference [ˈkɔnfərəns]n. 会议;讨论;（正式）讨论会;[工会、工党用语]（每年的）大会;vi. 举行或参加（系列）会议23. Confirm [kənˈfə:m]vt. [法]确认，批准;证实;使有效;使巩固24. Consist [kənˈsist]vi. 由……组成;在于;符合25. Contain [kənˈtein]vt. 包含，容纳;克制，遏制;牵制;包括或由……构成26. Contract [kənˈtrækt]vt.& vi. 染上（恶习，疾病等）;缩小，紧缩;vi. 订契约，承包n. 契约;婚约;[法]契约法;行贿27. Contrast [ˈkɔntræst]n. 对比，对照;差异;对照物，对立面;[摄]反差;vi. 对比;形成对照;vt. 使对照，使对比;和……形成对照28. correspond [ˈkɔrisˈpɔnd]vi. 符合，一致;相应;通信29. Credit [ˈkredit]n. 信誉，信用;[金融]贷款;荣誉;学分;vt. 相信，信任;归功于;[会]记入贷方;赞颂30. Cuisine [kwɪˈzi:n]n. 烹饪，烹调法;菜肴31. Current [ˈkʌrənt]adj. 现在的;最近的;流行的;流传的;n. 趋势;电流;水流;涌流32. Deal [di:l]vt. [牌戏]分;分配;经营;施予;n. （一笔）交易;许多;待遇;发牌;vi. 论述;（有效地或成功地）处理;惩处;交易;adj. 冷杉木制的，松木制的33. Decline [diˈklain]n. 下降;（力量、健康、品格、权力、价值等的）衰退;下倾;（人、生命等的）衰退期;vt.& vi. 辞谢，谢绝（邀请等）;vi. （道路、物体等）下倾;（太阳）落下;（在品格、价值上）降低;衰落，谢绝;vt. 谢绝，婉拒34. Decorate [ˈdekəreit]vt. 装饰;点缀;粉刷;授予（某人）勋章;vi. 装饰;布置35. Decrease [di:ˈkri:s]n. 减少，减小;减少量;vi.&vt. 减少，减小36. Departure [diˈpɑ:tʃə]n. 离开，离去;起程;背离;东西距离37. Deserve [diˈzə:v]vt. 应受;应得;值得;vi. 应受报答;应得报酬;应得赔偿;应受惩罚38. detect [diˈtekt]vt. 查明，发现;洞察;侦察，侦查;[电子学]检波39. Descend [diˈsend]vt. 下来;向下倾斜，向下延伸;遗传下来;来自，来源于; vi. （from）起源（于）;是……的后裔;（on）袭击;（to）把身份降至40. Devise设计，发明devise 设计，发明发明，策划，想出215. device n. 装置，设备216. devise vt. 发明，策划，想出41. Discipline [ˈdisiplin]vt. 训练;使有纪律;处罚;使有条理;n. 训练;纪律;学科;符合行为准则的行为（或举止）42. Discrimination [dɪˈskrimiˈneiʃən]n. 歧视;辨别，区别;辨别力，识别力;不公平的待遇43. Division [diˈviʒən]n. 分开，分隔;[数]除法;部门;[军]师44. Effective [iˈfektiv]adj. 有效的;起作用的;实际的，实在的;给人深刻印象; n. [军]现役兵额，有生力量，精兵45. electronic [ilekˈtrɔnik]adj. 电子的;电子操纵的;用电子设备生产的;用电子设备完成的46. Eliminate [iˈlimineit]vt. 排除，消除;淘汰;除掉;<口>干掉47. Emphasis [ˈemfəsis]n. 强调;着重;（轮廓、图形等的）鲜明;突出，重读48. empower [emˈpaʊə]vt. 授权;准许;使能够;使控制局势49. Enterprise [ˈentəpraiz]n. 企（事）业单位;事业，计划;事业心，进取心50. Equivalent [iˈkwivələnt]adj. 相等的，相当的，等效的;等价的，等积的;[化学]当量的;n. 对等物;[化学]当量51. Eventually [iˈventjuəli]adv. 终于，最后;竟;总归;终久52. Exert [iɡˈzə:t]vt. 发挥;运用;使受（影响等）;用（力）53. Experienced [ɪkˈspɪəri:ənst]adj. 有阅历的;有见识的;老练的，熟练的;有经验的，有丰富经验的;v. “experience”的过去式和过去分词54. Export [eksˈpɔ:t]vt.& vi. 出口，输出;vt. 传播，输出（思想或活动）n. 输出，出口;输出[出口]物55. Extension [iksˈtenʃən]n. 伸展，扩大;延长，延期;[医]牵引;电话分机56. Feasible [ˈfi:zəbl]adj. 可行的;可用的;可实行的;可能的57. Frank [fræŋk]adj. 坦白的，直率的;清楚表明的;明显的;n. 弗兰克;免费邮寄权;免费邮戳或签名;免费邮寄的信件;vt. 免费寄（邮件）;盖免费邮寄公章;盖邮戳;便于使（人）自由地来往58. Humanity [hju:ˈmæniti]n. 人类;人性;人道;人文学科59. Ignorance [ˈiɡnərəns]n. 无知，愚昧;蒙60. Illustrate [ˈiləstreit]vt. 说明;表明;给……加插图;（用示例、图画等）说明; vi. 举例说明61. Improvement [imˈpru:vmənt]n. 改进，改善，改良，增进，进步;（美）装修，改良措施;利用，活用;更优秀的人，更进步的人62. Influence [ˈinfluəns]n. 影响;势力;有影响的人（或事物）;[占星学]星力; vt. 影响;感染;支配;对……起作用63. Innocent [ˈinəsnt]adj. 无辜的，无罪的;清白的;天真无邪的;无知的;n. 无辜者;头脑简单的人;天真无邪的人64. Instruction [inˈstrʌkʃən]n. 授课;教诲;传授的或获得的知识，课程;[计算机科学]指令65. Intend [inˈtend]vt. 意欲，计划;为特殊目的而设计;为特定用途而打算;意指或意味;vi. 怀有某种意图或目的66. Interview [ˈintəvju:]n. 接见;采访;面试;会谈;vt.& vi. 面试;vt. 采访;访问;会见;（私下）提问67. Invalid [inˈvælid]adj. 无效的;不能成立的;有病的;病人用的;vt. 使伤残;使退役;失去健康;n. 病人，病号;残废者;伤病军人;vi. 变得病弱;因病而奉命退役68. Issue [ˈisju:]n. 问题;（报刊的）期，号;发行物;流出;vt. 发行;发布;流出;vi. 发行;造成……结果;在……上挑起争论69. Mainstream [ˈmeɪnˈstri:m]n. （思想或行为的）主流;主要倾向，主要趋势70. Maintain [meinˈtein]vt. 保持，维持;保养，维护;抚养，赡养71. Meditation [ˈmedɪˈteɪʃən]n. 默想;默念;沉思;冥想72. neglect [niˈɡlekt]vt. 疏忽;忽略;遗漏;疏于照顾;n. 玩忽;被忽略的状态;怠慢73. Nevertheless [ˈnevəðəˈles]adv. 然而;尽管如此;不过;仍然;conj. 然而;尽管如此74. notion [ˈnəuʃən]n. 概念，观念;意见，见解;奇想;打算75. Obtain [əbˈtein]vt. 获得，得到;流行;买到，达到（目的）;vi. 通行，通用;流行;存在76. Occasional [əˈkeiʒənəl]adj. 偶尔的，不经常的;特殊场合的;临时的77. Occupy [ˈɔkjupai]vt. 占领;使用，住在……;使从事，使忙碌;任职78. Permission [pəˈmiʃən]n. 允许;批准，正式认可，认可79. Personnel [ˈpə:səˈnel]n. 全体员工;（与复数动词连用）人员，员工;人事部门80. Picnic [ˈpiknik]n. 野餐郊游;供野餐吃的食品;猪的肩肉;轻松的工作; vi. 去野餐，参加野餐;野餐式地用餐;在户外用餐; vt. 用野餐招待81. Pilot [ˈpailət]n. 飞行员;引航员;向导;[机械学]导向器（或轴）; vt. 驾驶;试验;试点;为（船舶）引航（或操舵）; adj. 试验性的;导向的;驾驶员的;辅助的82. Plate [pleit]n. 盘子，盆子;金属板;均匀厚度的片状硬物体;[摄]底片，感光版;vt. 镀，在……上覆盖金属板;覆盖;电镀;[印]给……制铅板83. Poll [pəul]n. 民意调查;投票选举;投票数;头部; vt. 得到（一定数目的）选票;对……进行调查;修剪;修剪;vi. 投票;作民意调查84. Pressure [ˈpreʃə]n. 压（力）;压力;气压（或血压）（的缩略形式）;压（迫）感;vi. 施加压力;迫使;使（机舱等）增压85. Prevent [priˈvent]vt. 预防;阻碍;阻止;[宗教]引领;vi. 阻挠，阻止86. Priority [praiˈɔriti]n. 优先，优先权;（时间，序上的）先，前;优先考虑的事;[数]优先次序87. Professional [prəˈfeʃənəl]adj. 专业的;专业性的;n. 专业人士88. Psychiatrist [ˈsaikiˈætrist]n. 精神病专家，精神病医生;精神病医生89. Psychologist [saɪˈkɔlədʒɪst]n. 心理学研究者，心理学家90. Purchase [ˈpə:tʃəs]vt. 购买;挣得，赢得;用杠杆移动;n. 购买，购置;买到的东西;起重装置;交换，交易91. qualification [ˈkwɔlifiˈkeiʃən]n. 资格，授权;条件，限制;合格证书n. 资格;限制;学历92. Recommend [ˈrekəˈmend]vt. 推荐;劝告;使显得吸引人;托付;vi. 推荐;建议93. Recruit [riˈkru:t]n. 新兵;（机构中的）新成员;新学生;vt. 招聘，征募;吸收某人为新成员;动员……（提供帮助）;雇用;vi. 征募新兵;得到补充，得到补偿;恢复健康94. Refuse [riˈfju:z]vi. 拒绝，回绝;vt. 推却，回绝;拒绝给（所需之物）;不愿，不肯n. 废物，垃圾95. Render [ˈrendə]vt. 提出，开出;放弃，让与;报答;归还;vi. 给予补偿;熬油;n. 纳贡;（墙壁的）初涂，打底;（抹在墙上的）底灰;底层96. Rescue [ˈreskju:]vt. 营救，救援，使免遭损失;[法律] 非法劫回;n. 营救，救援;营救[救援]行动97. Resort [rɪˈzɔːt]vi. 求助于或诉诸某事物，采取某手段或方法应急或作为对策;n. 求助，凭借，诉诸;热闹场所，娱乐场，度假胜地;采用的办法;常去，人多，人群n. 常去;求助[凭借]的对象;度假胜地98. Schedule [ˈʃedju:əl]n. 时刻表，进度表;清单，明细表;预定计划;目录;vt. 排定，安排;将……列表;为……作目录99. Security [siˈkjuəriti]n. 安全;保证，担保;保护，防护;有价证券;adj. 安全的，保安的，保密的100. Seek [si:k]vt. 寻找，探寻;追求，谋求;往或朝…而去;[废语]考察; vi. 查找，查寻;找一找101. Session [ˈseʃən]n. 开会，会议;（法庭的）开庭;会期，学期;（进行某活动连续的）一段时间102. Shortage [ˈʃɔ:tidʒ]n. 不足，缺点;缺少;缺少量;不足额103. Snack [snæk]n. 快餐，点心;加餐;vi. 吃快餐104. Solution [səˈlu:ʃən]n. 解决;溶解;溶液;答案105. Spouse [spauz]n. 配偶，夫或妻;vt. 和……结婚106. Stereotype [ˈsteriəˈtaɪp]n. 陈规旧习，旧规矩;固定的形式;铅版;铅版制版法，铅板印刷;vt. 使成陈规;把……浇铸成铅版;使用铅版;使固定107. Strengthen [ˈstreŋθn]vt. 加强，巩固;勉励，激励;增加……的艺术效果;（价格）上涨;vi. 变强;变坚挺108. Stretch [stretʃ]vt. 伸展;张开;充分利用;使紧张;n. 伸展;延伸;紧张;弹性;vi. 伸展;伸开;adj. 可伸缩的;弹性的109. Suspect [səˈspekt]vt. 猜疑（是）;怀疑，不信任;怀疑……有罪;n. 嫌疑犯;vi. 怀疑adj. 可疑的110. Sustain [səˈstein]vt. 维持;支撑，支持;遭受，忍受;供养111. Switch [switʃ]n. 开关;转换，转换器;软鞭子;[信]接线台;vt.& vi. 转变，改变;转换;关闭电流;鞭打;vt. 转换;挥动（棍棒、鞭子等）;迅速转动;鞭打;vi. 交换;调换112. Tap [tæp]vt. 开发;（从容器等）汲取（液体）;割[打]开……取[放]液体;vi. 轻声走;跳踢踏舞;n. 轻敲;塞子;电话窃听;（补鞋的）掌子113. Temporary [ˈtempərəri]adj. 临时的，暂时的;短暂的;n. 临时工，临时雇员114. Therefore [ˈðɛəfɔ:]adv. 因此;所以;故;乃115. Trend [trend]n. 走向;趋向;时尚，时髦;vi. 倾向;趋势116. Tricky [ˈtrɪki:]adj. 狡猾的;（形势、工作等）复杂的;机警的;微妙的117. Undergraduate [ˈʌndəˈɡrædjuit]n. （未获学士学位的）大学生，大学肄业生;adj. 大学生的，大学的118. Undermine [ˈʌndəˈmain]vt. 破坏;侵蚀……的基础;暗中破坏;冲蚀，削弱119. Underwater [ˈʌndəˈwɔ:tə, -ˈwɔtə]adj. 在水中的;水面下的;adv. 在水下，在水中120. Utility [juˈtiliti]n. 功用，效用;有用的物体或器械;公用事业公司;公用事业;adj. 有多种用途的;各种工作都会做的;能在数个位置作替补的;为获得经济价值而饲养121. Variety [vəˈraiəti]n. 多样;种类;杂耍;变化，多样化122. Visible [ˈvizəbl]adj. 看得见的;明显的，显然的;手头的，可得到的;可察觉到的123. Abandon [əˈbændən]vt. 放弃，抛弃;离弃，丢弃;使屈从;停止进行，终止; n. 放任，放纵;完全屈从于压制124. abroad [əˈbrɔ:d]adv. 到处，四处传开，流行，不胫而走;到国外，在海外;出国，上国外去，出访外国;在户外，异地，异乡，外间，国外;adj. 往国外的;n. 海外，异国125. Absolute [ˈæbsəlju:t]adj. 绝对的，完全的;不受任何限制[约束]的;无条件的;有无上权力或权威的;n. 绝对;绝对事物126. Abstract [ˈæbstrækt]adj. 抽象的，理论上的;难解的;抽象派的;茫然的;n. 抽象概念;抽象派艺术作品;摘要;[化]萃取物;vt. 提取，分离;转移（注意等）;概括，摘录;<婉辞>剽窃127. Abundant [əˈbʌndənt]adj. 大量的，充足的;丰富的，富有的;丰足;阜128. Academia [ˈækəˈdi:mjə]n. 学术界，学术环境129. Academic [ˈækəˈdemik]adj. 学院的，大学的，学会的，（学术，文艺）协会的;学究的，学理上的，空谈的，非实用的;〈美〉文科的，文学的;柏拉图学派的;n. 学者;大学教师，大学生，学会会员;纸上空论，空论;[A-]柏拉图哲学信奉者130. academically [ˈækəˈdemɪkəlɪ]adv. 从学术观点;关于学院或大学;关于学会或协会;以学者风度131. Acceleratedadj. 加速的;v. （使）加快，（使）增速（ accelerate的过去式和过去分词）;促使…早日发生，促进;[教育学]使（学生）跳级;提早学完（课程等）132. Accent [ˈæksənt]n. 重音;口音;强调;重音符号（标在字母上）vt. 重读;标注重音;集中注意力133. Acceptable [əkˈseptəbl]adj. 可接受的;合意的;（社会上）认同的;（礼物等）令人满意的134. Acceptance [əkˈseptəns]n. 接受，接纳;[金融]承兑;无怨接受（逆境、困境等）;赞成135. Accessible [ækˈsesəbəl]adj. 易接近的;可理解的;易相处的;易感的136. Accident [ˈæksidənt]n. 意外事件;事故;机遇，偶然;附属品137. Accommodation [əˈkɔməˈdeiʃən]n. 住处;适应;便利;和解138. Accomplishment [əˈkɔmplɪʃmənt]n. 成就;完成;技能;履行139. Accordance [əˈkɔ:dəns]n. 一致;和谐;给予140. Accordingadv. 依照;v. 给予（ accord的现在分词）;使和谐一致;使符合;使适合adj. 相符的，和谐的，相应的141. Accordingly [əˈkɔ:diŋli]adv. 因此，于是;依据;照着，相应地142. Accountancy [əˈkauntənsɪ]n. 会计工作，会计职业;会计学143. Accounting [əˈkaʊntɪŋ]n. 会计;会计学;记账;v. 记述，报告（account的现在分词）144. Accountsn. 账（ account的名词复数）;帐目;报告;（关于特定事务或事件的口头或笔头的）描述145. Accuracy [ˈækjurəsi]n. 精确（性），准确（性）146. Accurately [ˈækjurətlɪ]adv. 正确无误地，准确地;精确地;如实147. Accusation [ˈækj u:ˈzeɪʃən]n. 指责，谴责;指控，控告;（被告发、控告的）罪名148. accuse [əˈkju:z]v. 指责，谴责;指控149. Acknowledge [əkˈnɔlidʒ]vt. 承认;鸣谢;对……打招呼;告知已收到150. Acquaint [əˈkweint]vt. 使熟悉;使认识;把某事通知某人，告知151. Acquaintance [əˈkweintəns]n. 相识的人，熟人;相识;对……有了解;知识，心得152. acquire [əˈkwaiə]vt. 获得，取得;学到153. Acute [əˈkju:t]adj. 尖的，锐的;敏锐的，敏感的;严重的，剧烈的;[医]急性的154. adapt [əˈdæpt]vi. 适应于，适应不同情况（或环境）（to）;vt. 改编，改写;改变……以适合（for）155. Adaptedadj. 适合的;v. （使）适应，（使）适合（ adapt的过去式和过去分词）;改编，改写;改变…以适合（for）;适应于，适应不同情况（或环境）（to）156. Addictedadj. 上瘾的;沉迷于某种嗜好的;vt. 使……上瘾（addict的过去分词）157. Additional [əˈdɪʃənl]adj. 额外的，附加的;另外的，追加的;补充;外加158. address [əˈdres]n. （收件人的）称呼和地址;演讲，演说;谈吐;殷勤，求爱;vt. 忙于，专注于;讲演;处理;在……写姓名地址159. Adequate [ˈædikwit]adj. 足够的;适当的，恰当的;差强人意的;胜任的160. adjust [əˈdʒʌst]vt.& vi. （改变…以）适应，调整，校正;调准（望远镜等），对准，校正，校准（机械等）;核算（盈亏）;[保]评定（赔偿要求）161. Adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt]n. 调解，调整;调节器;调解，调停;（赔偿损失的）清算162. Administration [ədˈminisˈtreiʃən]n. 管理;实行;（政府）行政机关;（法律、处罚等的）施行163. administrator [ædˈmɪnɪˈstreɪtə]n. 管理者;有管理（或行政）才能的人;[法]（由遗嘱检验法庭指定的）遗产管理人;地产管理人164. Admirable [ˈædmərəbəl]adj. 令人钦佩的;极好的，绝妙的;值得赞扬的;可贵165. Admiration [ˈædməˈreɪʃən]n. 钦佩，赞美;引人赞美的人或物;怀着对……的赞美166. Admire [ədˈmaiə]vt. 赞赏;称赞;欣赏;<美口>想要167. Admit [ədˈmit]vt.& vi. 许可进入;承认，供认;vt. 允许;确认;vi. 承认;允许168. Adoption [əˈdɒpʃn]n. 采用，收养169. Adoptive [əˈdɔptɪv]adj. 收养的;有收养关系的;被采纳的;装出来的170. adrenaline [əˈdrenəlɪn]n.生化肾上腺素；喻刺激物；激励因素；一阵兴奋（或激动）171. Adsabbr. area, date, subject 地区;air defense system 防空系统;advance data system 高级数据系统;accessory drive system 附属驱动系统;n. 广告（ ad的名词复数）;（administration）管理;（advance）预付;（addendum）附录172. adult [ˈædʌlt]adj. 成熟的;（智力、思想、行为）成熟的;成年人的;成年的;n. 成年的人或动物173. Adulthood [ˈædʌlthʊd]n. 成年;成人期;“adult”的派生174. Advancesn. 接近，友好的表示，求爱;增长（ advance的名词复数）;借款;（价格、价值的）上涨;v. （使）前进（ advance的第三人称单数）;（使）发展;促进;提高175. Advertisement [ədˈvə:tismənt]n. 广告，宣传;公告;出公告，做广告176. Advertiser [ˈædvətaɪzə]n. 登广告的人177. Advertising [ˈædvəˈtaɪzɪŋ]n. 广告;做广告，登广告;广告业;adj. 广告的;广告业的;v. 公告;为……做广告（advertise的ing形式）178. Advisable [ədˈvaizəbl]adj. 明智的;可取的;能劝告的;适当的179. adviser [ædˈvaɪzə]n. 顾问，劝告者;（美大学）指导教授，导师180. advisor [ædˈvaɪzə]n.顾问，劝告者；美（指导大学新生学科问题等的）指导教授181. Advocate [ˈædvəkeit]vt. 提倡;拥护;鼓吹;为……辩护;n. （辩护）律师;提倡者;支持者182. Affair [əˈfɛə]n. 事情，事件;事务;个人的事，私事;风流韵事183. Affect [əˈfekt]vt. 影响;假装;感动;（疾病）侵袭;n. 感情，情感，心情;[精神病学]（表露或觉察到的）情绪反应184. Affectionate [əˈfekʃənɪt]adj. 深情的，挚爱的;慈爱的;有感情的;亲热185. Affirmation [ˈæfəˈmeɪʃən]n. 肯定;确认;证实;批准186. Afford [əˈfɔ:d]vt. 买得起;担负得起;提供;给予187. Affordable [əˈfɔ:dəbəl, əˈfəʊr-]adj. 付得起的188. Afghanistan [æfˈgænɪˈstæn]n.阿富汗[地名] [亚细亚洲] 阿富汗189. Afterwards [ˈɑːftəwədz]adv. 然后，后来地;以后;之后;继190. agency [ˈeidʒənsi]n. 代理;机构;力量191. Aggression [əˈgreʃən]n. 侵略，侵略行为;攻击，进攻192. Aggressive [əˈɡresiv]adj. 侵略的，侵犯的，攻势的;（美）有进取心的，积极行动的;有进取心的，有闯劲的;好争斗的，借故生端的，爱打架的，要打架的193. Aid[人名] 艾德;[地名] [美国] 艾德194. Airliner [ˈeəˈlaɪnə]n. 客机，班机195. Alcoholic [ˈælkəˈhɔlik]adj. 酒精的，含酒精的;酒精中毒的;n. 酗酒者，酒鬼;酒精中毒者196. alert [əˈlə:t]adj. 警觉的，警惕的，注意的;思维敏捷的;活泼的; n. 警报;警戒状态;vt. 向……报警197. Allow [əˈlau]vt. 允许;承认;给予;准许（做某事）;vi. 容许;考虑198. Alongside [əˈlɔŋˈsaid]adv. 在……的侧面;在……旁边;与……并排;prep. 在……旁边;横靠;傍着199. Alternative [ɔ:lˈtə:nətiv]adj. 非正统的，不寻常的;两者择一的;n. 二中择一;可供选择的事物;取舍;非传统（或他择性）生活方式的追随者（或鼓吹者）200. Altitude [ˈæltitju:d]n. 高度，海拔高度;高位，高等;[天]地平纬度;[数]顶垂线201. amaze [əˈmeiz]vt. 使大为吃惊，使惊奇;n. 吃惊，好奇202. Ambassador [æmˈbæsədə]n. 大使，使节;（派驻联合国等国际组织的）代表;特使;[比喻]使者203. Ambition [æmˈbiʃən]n. 抱负;渴望得到的东西;追求的目标;夙愿;vt. 追求;有…野心204. Ambitious [æmˈbiʃəs]adj. 有雄心的;有野心的;有抱负的;炫耀的205. amuse [əˈmju:z]vt. 使人发笑;逗乐;使消遣;娱乐206. Analysis [əˈnæləsis]n. 分析，分解;梗概，要略;[数]解析;验定207. Analyst [ˈænəlist]n. 分析家，化验员;〈美〉精神病医师208. analyze [ˈænəlaiz]vt. <美>分析;分解;解释;对…进行心理分析209. Ancestral [ænˈsestrəl]adj. 祖先的;与祖先有关的;祖宗传下的210. Ancient [ˈeinʃənt]adj. 古代的，已往的;古老的，过时的;年老的;老式的; n. 古代人;古文明国的国民;<古>高龄老人;<古>旗手211. Angel [ˈeindʒəl]n. 天使，天使般的人;守护神;善良可爱的人;安琪儿212. Anger [ˈæŋɡə]n. 生气;愤怒;怒气;愤懑;vt.& vi. 激怒;使发怒;[医]〈旧，非正式〉使（伤口）炎或疼痛;恼火;vi. 发怒;恼火213. Ankle [ˈæŋkl]n. 踝，踝关节;脚脖子214. Anniversary [ˈæniˈvə:səri]n. 周年纪念日;adj. 周年的;周年纪念的;年年的;每年的215. Announce [əˈnauns]vi. 宣布参加竞选;当播音员;vt. 宣布;述说;声称;预告216. Announcement [əˈnaʊnsmənt]n. 通告;布告;预告;宣告217. Annual [ˈænjuəl]adj. 每年的;一年的;[植物]一年生的;n. 年刊;一年生植物218. Anonymous [əˈnɔnəməs]adj. 无名的;假名的;匿名的;没有特色的219. Antennae [][天线];n. 天线;触角，触须（ antenna的名词复数）;天线220. Antibody [ˈæntɪˈbɔdi:, ˈæntaɪ-]n. <医>抗体221. Anticipat e [ænˈtisipeit]vt. 预感;预见;预料;先于……行动;vi. 过早地提出;过早地考虑（或说、做）一件事;（在口头或用文字）预言;预测222. anxiety [ænˈzaiəti]n. 焦虑，忧虑;切望，渴望;令人焦虑的事;挂念223. Anyhow [ˈenihau]adv. 总之;无论如何;不管怎样;随随便便224. anymore [ˈeni:ˈmɔ:, -ˈməʊr]adv. （不）再;目前;现在;今后adv. 目前;现在;今后225. Apartment [əˈpɑ:tmənt]n. 寓所，住房;房间;公寓楼;（有特殊用途或专属某人的）豪华寓所226. Appealing [əˈpi:lɪŋ]adj. 吸引人的，令人心动的;恳求的;v. （迫切）要求（appeal的现在分词）;将……上诉227. Appear [əˈpiə]vi. 出现，显现;出庭，出场;演出;发表228. Appearance [əˈpiərəns]n. 外貌，外观;出现，露面;[哲]现象229. Applicant [ˈæplikənt]n. 申请人，求职人;请求者230. Application [ˈæpliˈkeiʃən]n. 适用，应用，运用;申请，请求，申请表格;勤勉，用功;敷用，敷用药231. Appointedadj. 指定的，约定的;v. 任命（ appoint的过去式和过去分词）;确定;约定;安排232. appointment [əˈpɔintmənt]n. 约会;任命;职务;职位233. Approach [əˈproʊtʃ]vt.& vi. 接近，走近，靠近;vt. 接近;着手处理;使移近;试图贿赂（或影响，疏通）; n. 方法;途径;接近;vi. 靠近234. Approval [əˈpru:vəl]n. 同意;批准;赞成235. Approvingadj. 满意的;v. 赞成，同意（ approve的现在分词）;批准;认可;核准236. Approximately [əˈprɔksimitli]adv. 近似地，大约;许237. Arbitrarily [ˈɑ:bəˈtrerəlɪ]adv. 任意地;武断地;反复无常地;肆意地238. Architecture [ˈɑ:kitektʃə]n. 建筑学;建筑风格;体系结构;（总体、层次）结构239. Argument [ˈɑ:ɡju:mənt]n. 争论，争吵;论据;[数]幅角;主题，情节240. Arise [əˈraiz]vi.& vt. 产生;出现;起身，起立;起源于，产生于241. Arrange [əˈreindʒ]vt. 把……（系统地）分类;整理;改编（剧本等）;达成……的协议;vi. （就某事与某人）达成协议，（与某人）商定（某事）（with a person about 或 for a thing）;[音乐]（尤指专业）改编乐曲242. Arrangement [əˈreindʒmənt]n. 安排，料理，筹备，预备;整顿，整理，排列，布置，分类;商定，约定;调解，和解243. Artery [ˈɑ:təri]n. [解剖]动脉;干线，要道244. Artistic [ɑ:ˈtistik]adj. 艺术的;有美感的;风雅的;（尤指）有美术才能的245. Artwork [ˈɑ:twə:k]n. 艺术品;插图246. ashamed [əˈʃeimd]adj. 惭愧的，羞耻的，害臊的;难为情247. asleep [əˈsli:p]adj. 睡着的;休眠的;麻木的;已死的;adv. 熟睡地;处于麻木不仁的状态;长眠248. Aspirin [ˈæspərɪn, -prɪn]n. 阿司匹林;阿司匹林药片249. Assembly [əˈsembli]n. 装配;集会;[军]集合号，集合鼓，集合;[机]装配，装配车间，供装配的零件250. Assign [əˈsain]vt. 分派，选派，分配;归于，归属;[法律] 把（财产，权利、利息）从一人转让给另一人;把……编制;n. [常用复数][法律]受让人，接受财产等转让的人，受托者251. assign [əˈsain]vt. 分派，选派，分配;归于，归属;[法律] 把（财产，权利、利息）从一人转让给另一人;把……编制;n. [常用复数][法律]受让人，接受财产等转让的人，受托者252. Assignment [əˈsainmənt]n. 分给，分配;任务，工作，（课外）作业;<美>任命;指定，委派253. Assistance [əˈsistəns]n. 帮助，援助;〈古〉出席，出席者;辅助设备254. Assistant [əˈsistənt]n. 助手，助理;[化学]（染色的）助剂;辅助物;店员，伙计;adj. 助理的;辅助的;有帮助的;副的255. Associate [əˈsəuʃieit]vt. （使）发生联系;（使）联合;结交;联想;vi. 联盟;陪伴同事n. 合伙人;伴侣，同志;非正式会员; adj. 联合的;合伙的;非正式的;（性质上）有密切联系的256. assume [əˈsju:m]vt. 取得（权力）;承担，担任;假设，假定;呈现257. Assumption [əˈsʌmpʃən]n. 假定，假设;承担;想当然;采取258. Astrophysicist []n. 天体物理学家259. Astrophysics [æstrəuˈfiziks]n. 天体物理学260. athlete [ˈæθli:t]n. 运动员;体育家;强壮的人261. Athletic [æθˈletɪk]adj. 运动员的;运动的;体格健壮的;行动敏捷的262. atomic [əˈtɔmik]adj. 原子的;原子能的，原子武器的;极微的263. Atom [ˈætəm]n. 原子;原子能;微粒，微量264. attack [əˈtæk]vt.& vi. 攻击，进攻，抨击;n. 攻击;抨击;（队员等的）进攻;（疾病）侵袭;vt. 抨击;非难;侵袭;损害265. attain [əˈtein]vt.& vi. 达到，获得;遂愿;经过努力到达某事物;vt. 达到，实现;获得;到达;vi. 达到;获得;到达266. Attend [əˈtend]vi. 出席;致力于，献身于;侍候，照顾;关注;vt. 出席，参加;[常用被动语态]（作为结果、情况）伴随;照顾;陪伴267. attendant [əˈtendənt]n. 服务人员，侍者;随从，随员;伴随物;adj. 伴随的，随之而产生的;出席的;护理的268. Attendant [əˈtendənt]n. 服务人员，侍者;随从，随员;伴随物;adj. 伴随的，随之而产生的;出席的;护理的269. Attitude [ˈætitju:d]n. 态度，看法;[戏剧]（表演时的）姿势270. Attorney [əˈtə:ni]n. 代理人;律师271. Attract [əˈtrækt]vt. 吸引;诱惑;引起……的好感（或兴趣）;vi. 具有吸引力;引人注意272. Attraction [əˈtrækʃən]n. 吸引;[物]引力;魅力;引人注意的东西，有趣的东西273. Attractive [əˈtræktiv]adj. 有魅力的;引人注目的;迷人的;招人喜爱的274. Attribute [əˈtribju:t]vt. 认为……是;把……归于;把……品质归于某人;认为某事[物]属于某人[物]n. 属性;（人或物的）特征;价值;[语法学]定语275. Audience [ˈɔ:djəns]n. 观众，听众，读者;读者;接见;拥护者，爱好者276. Audit [ˈɔ:dit]n. 审计，查账;vt. 审计，查账;旁听;vi. 审计277. Authentic [ɔ:ˈθentik]adj. 真的，真正的;可信的，可靠的;有根据的;[法]认证了的278. Auto [ˈɔːtəʊ]n. <美>汽车;vi. 乘汽车279. Automatic [ˈɔ:təˈmætik]adj. 自动的;不假思索的，无意识的;必然发生的;n. 自动化机器或设备;自动手枪280. Automatically [ˈɔ:təˈmætɪkəlɪ]adv. 自动地;无意识地;不自觉地;机械地281. Automobile [ˈɔ:təməbi:l]n. <美>汽车;v. 开汽车，坐汽车282. Avail [əˈveil]n. 效用，利益;vt.& vi. 有益于，有益于;使对某人有利283. Available [əˈveiləbl]adj. 可用的;有空的;可会见的;（戏票、车票等）有效的284. Average [ˈævəridʒ]adj. 平常的;平均的;典型的;（价值、比率等的）平均数的;n. 平均水平;（速度等的）平均率;平均估价;vt. [数学] 计算……的平均值;调和，拉平;分摊;按比例（或平均）分配（利润等）;vi. 平均：作为或达到一个中间值;维持（有利的）平均价格285. Avert [əˈvə:t]vt. 防止，避免;转移286. Avoid [əˈvɔid]vt. 避开，避免，预防;[法]使无效，撤销，废止287. Award [əˈwɔ:d]vt. 授予，奖给，判给;判归，判定;n. 奖品;（仲裁人、公断人的）裁定;（法院、法官的）判决;裁定书288. Aware [əˈwɛə] adj. 意识到的;知道的;觉察到的289. Awareness [əˈweənɪs]n. 察觉，觉悟，意识290. Awful [ˈɔ:ful]adj. 糟糕的;可怕的;非常的;极大的;adv. 非常，极291. Backache [ˈbækˈeɪk]n. 背痛，腰痛292. Background [ˈbækɡraund]n. （画等的）背景;底色;背景资料;配乐293. Badly [ˈbædli]adv. 非常，在很大程度上;坏，拙劣地;不利地，有害地294. Bail [beil]n. [法律]保释金;保释人，保释;[板球]三柱门上的横木;（马厩的）栅栏;vt. 保释，帮助脱离困境;将（财物）委托给……;往外舀水295. Bailout [ˈbeilaut]n.（公司所受的）紧急援助；跳伞；抽资296. balloon [bəˈlu:n]n. 气球;热气球;[建]球饰;vt. 膨胀，涨大;乘热气球飞行;使激增;adj. 气球状的;（货物等）分量轻而体积大的;（分期付款）最后一笔大数目的;vi. 乘气球飞行;膨胀;激增297. Bankrupt [ˈbæŋkrʌpt]adj. 破产的，倒闭的;完全缺乏的;（名誉）扫地的，（智力等）完全丧失的;垮了的，枯竭的;n. 破产者;无力偿还债务者;丧失（名誉，智力等）的人; vt. 使破产，使枯竭，使极端贫困298. banner [ˈbænə]n. 横幅;旗，旗帜;标语;大字标题;adj. 第一流的，第一位的;杰出的;领先的，为首的;突出地支持（某一政党）的299. Barber [ˈbɑ:bə]n. 理发师;理发店（= barber's shop）;vt. 为……理发剃须;修整;vi. 当理发师;给人理发300. Bare [bɛə]adj. 光秃秃的;（房间、柜子等）空的;赤裸的;刚好够的; vt. 使赤裸;使露出;揭开;脱（衣服）301. barely [ˈbɛəli]adv. 仅仅，勉强，好容易才;几乎不，几乎没有;赤裸裸地，无遮蔽地;公然地，露骨地，公开地302. Bargain [ˈbɑ:ɡin]n. 契约，协定;交易;特价商品;便宜货;vt. 做交易;vi. 讨价还价;达成协议303. Barnard [ˈbɑ:nəd]。

英语四级短语翻译

1.We were about to start when it rained.我们正要动身,却下起雨来。

be about to do正要……2.You did not take into account our different Backgrounds.你没有考虑到我们的背景不同.take sth. into account(consideration)把……考虑其中3.He paid the rent in advance.他提前付了房租。

in advance提前4.We should take advantage of the trade fair to advertise our products.我们要好好利用这次商品交易会来宣传我们的产品.take advantage of利用5.So you see I was right after all!你看，到头来还是我对。

after all毕竟6.I will answer for his safety.我会对他的安全负责。

answer for对……负责7.The hotel was anything but satisfactory.这家旅馆根本无法让人满意。

anything but根本不8.Aside from being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.除了带来乐趣和有益于健康以外,游泳还是一种很有用的技能。

aside from除了9.She walked back and forth along the seashore, anxiously waiting forthe fishing boats to return.她沿海岸走来走去,焦急地等待着渔船的返回。

back and forth来来回回10.First of all, on behalf of all the workers and staff members of theenterprise, I'd like to extend a very warm welcome to our friends who have cometo our enterprise today.首先,我代表我们企业全体干部和工人向今天来我处参观的朋友们表示热烈的欢迎。

英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案

英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案「篇一」Every Dog Has Its SayKimiko Fukuda，a Japanese girl，always wondered what her dog was trying to say。

Whenever she put on makeup，it would pull at her sleeve. （46）When the dog barks，she glances at a small electronic gadget（装置）The following“human”translation appears on its screen：“Please take me with you.”I realized that‘S how he was feeling.“said Fukuda。

The gadget is called Bowlingual ，and it translates dog barks into feelings.People laughed when the Japanese toymaker Takara Company made the world‘s first dog.human translation machine in 20xx But 300.000 Japanese dog owners bought it. （47）“Nobody else had thought about it，”said Masahiko Kajita，who works for Takara.“We spend SO much time training dogs to understand ou r orders；what would it be like if we could understand dogs？Bowlingual has two parts. （48）The translation is done in the gadget using a database（资料库）containing every kind of bark。

英语四级句子翻译

1. We have decided on an open policy in two respects （我们确定搞两个开放）：namely, to open up both externally and internally.2. It’s needless to say（不用说）that he’s been there before.3. It was unexpected（真想不到）that he had done a thing like that.4.Premier Zhou has always had the interests of the people at heart（一心想着人民的利益）.5. It was very reluctantly（她非常不情愿地）that she agreed to help.1. 解析：本题考查了语序的调整。

“两个开放”在原句中充当宾语，但是英语却不能说two opens，只能理解成“在两个方面实行开放政策”。

因此，“搞两个开放”应处理成“动词＋宾语＋状语”的结构。

另外，“搞”字在英语中没有一个绝对的对等词，而且“搞”在汉语是一个动词，经常带一些宾语、状语、补语，这些成分和“搞”字一起传情达意。

读者在英译的时候应注意对“搞”字的准确翻译。

如：你到底在搞什么？What the hell are you doing？大量的数学作业搞得我头昏脑胀。

A great number of math exercises make my head swim.你最好耐心一些，否则会把事情搞僵了。

You’d better be patient, or you might bring things to a deadlock.这兄弟俩看起来很像，别把他们搞错了。

The two brothers are very much alike. Don’t mistake one for another.他思路搞通了，精神也就愉快了。

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caught him cheating me 23.When I ____________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop. 24. The manager would rather his daughter______________________________ did not work in the same office (不在一个办公室内工作).

22.___________________________________ It is because she is too inexperienced _(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.

will be doing/conducting the experiment 26．I_________________________________ (将要做实验) from three to five this afternoon.

27. How close parents are to their has a strong influence on children______________________(有很强的影响) the character of the children.

7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used___________________________(习 to students’ being late for 惯了学生迟到) his lecture.
8. The price of beer________________________________(从 ranges/varies from 50 cents to $4 50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season. 9.We’d like to reserve a table for ___________________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.

选择的谓语必须在人称和数上与主语保持一致当前，我国的职业教育和成人教育正在加快发展 Vocational education and adult education are being pushed on energetically in our country. 选择谓语必须保持与原文语义相吻合他做实验时心不在焉，几乎引起了化学药物爆炸 His absent-mindedness during the experiment nearly caused an explosion of the chemical.
四级翻译练习95题
解题方法：

ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
第一步：首先快速浏览句子，先看英语不看汉语，从而判断划线处所填句子的形式、时态,语态，语气所谓形式包括： 1．词组固定搭配（不定式短语、分词短语、动名词、句子等） 2．虚拟 3．被动所谓时态是指：根据前后已经给出的英语句子判断所填英语句子的时态。

汉译英的句法处理

主语的确定
确定主语时，必须符合英语的语言习惯和英美等国的文化习惯：热烈欢迎世界各地客商来此进一步加强合作，建立和发展贸易关系 Customers from various countries and regions are warmly welcome to establish and develop business contacts.

希望今后上海能够与更多的外国城市结为友好城市 It is hoped that Shanghai will establish friendly relations with more foreign cities in the future. 确定主语时，必须符合英美人的思维方式她从来没想到他是个不诚实的人 It never occurred to her that he was a dishonest man
20. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________（挡路了）. in the way 21．There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone had interrupted me ___________________(打扰我) that evening.

所选谓语必须与宾语在逻辑上搭配得当

从这次讲座中我们学到了许多美国历史方面的知识 We obtained much knowledge of American history from the lecture

1．I have had great deal of trouble keeping up with the rest of the class. _____________________________________. (跟上班上的其他同学)

第二步：看括号里面的汉语句子，以核心谓语动词为切入点，找准主谓宾、分清定状补。---动词的时态，语态，和语气、
第三步：先翻译主谓宾、后翻译定状补，切块对应翻译，重新组合。动词注意时态，名词注意单复数。---确定一句话中的名词一定要注意其单复数和冠词用法

翻译注意事项：
第一步：首先看懂英文，也许已经给你主语或宾语了或者限制了中文翻译的结构和时态等。 When I came back, I found that my parents had done the dinner___(晚饭准备好了) 第二步：看括号里面的汉语句子，以核心谓语动词为切入点，找准主谓宾、分清定状补。注意谓语动词的时态（过去时，现在时，将来时？），语态（主动还是被动？）和语气（虚拟语气吗？）第三步：先翻译主谓宾、后翻译定状补，切块对应翻译，重新组合。名词注意单复数和是否该名词前是否需要冠词。

10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he to make trouble means__________________(想找麻烦).
11. It may be necessary to at intervals stop______________(每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.

4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________________________________ an art as it is a science (是一门科学，也是一门艺术).

5. Some women _____________________________________ could have made a good salary. (本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family. 6．Over a third of the population was to have no access estimated_______________________________ (无法获得) to the health service.

13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_____________ for busy preparing __(忙着准备) her examination.
14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps_________________________(不得不 had to be operated manually 用手工操作) instead of mechanically. 15. Why didn’t you tell me you could lend me the money? needn’t have borrowed it from the bank. I_________________________________ ( 本来不必从银行借钱的）

25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_________________________________ of was finally called off/cancelled because __________________(最终因天气不好而取 the bad weather 消了).

确定主语必须是句中应突出的信息我给你打国际直拨就和给楼下的Tom带电话差不多，一拨就通 An international phone call to you is as easy as a call to Tom downstairs 谓语的选择