(完整版)2017中考话题复习：饮食与健康
英语中考复习：饮食与健康 课件
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• 可乐 •水 • 巧克力 • 橙子 •梨 • 桃子 • 健康
_C_o__k_e___ _________ _w_a__te__r_______ _c_h_o__c_o_l_a_t_e _o_r_a_n__g_e_ _p_e_a__r____ _p_e_a__c_h____ health
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• 卷心菜 •鱼 • 土豆 • 西红柿 • 饮料 • 果汁 •酒 • 咖啡 • 牛奶
_c_a_b_b__a_g_e___ _fi_s_h_____ __________ _p_o__ta_t_o____ _t_o_m__a_t_o__ _d_r_in__k____
_ju__ic_e____ _w_i_n_e______ _c_o_f_f_e_e__
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• A study made in America earlier this year found that working for just two hours on the computer caused a great increase in eye pain and vision problems．People who spend over eight hours in front of computers a day, or who read articles on tablets for a long time, or who are checking email on smart phones all the time, can feel the strain.
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• 二、读写综合 • A．回答问题 • 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所 写答案语法正确、语义完整。 • Do you see something like that in the picture right now？ If yes， the Vision Council wants you to know that you’re having a bad habit of using your eyes. Sure，the wrong posture(姿势)may make you experience eye strain(疲劳)，neck and shoulder pain and dry eyes.
中考学生的饮食和营养3篇
中考学生的饮食和营养3篇中考在即，有关考试期饮食的话题又成了各大媒体的热点。
毕竟，健康的身体才是革命的本钱。
下面是小编给大家带来的中考学生的饮食和营养，欢迎大家阅读参考，我们一起来看看吧!自制营养食谱孩子健康又聪明有些孩子主食吃得很少甚至不吃，有的家长也认为菜的营养比饭好，鼓励孩子少吃饭多吃菜，这是不合理的。
生命活动需要能量，三种产能营养素：脂肪、碳水化合物、蛋白质缺一不可。
主食提供的碳水化合物转化成葡萄糖是清洁能源。
鸡蛋和牛奶是两种营养素很丰富的食物，不仅含高蛋白，还含有各种维生素和矿物质，都是青少年生长发育所必需的营养物质。
每天最好食用1-2个鸡蛋，250-500ML牛奶。
奶酪是发酵的奶制品，营养丰富易消化。
红肉含有较多的铁质。
鱼，尤其是海鱼不仅含优质蛋白质，而且含有DHA，有利于健脑和保护视力。
蔬菜应以时令新鲜蔬菜为主，每天应有红、绿深色蔬菜尤其是绿叶蔬菜。
水果也应食当令的，而且每天一份就够，以水果代蔬菜也是不可取的。
烹调手法可以不拘一格，蒸、煎、炒、烧、炸可以换着来，煎、炸的食物不要经常吃。
食物搭配着烧营养会更好。
吃好早餐牛奶、煮鸡蛋、全麦面包、蔬菜色拉酸奶、菜肉馅饼、燕麦粥、水果切片玉米粥、鲜肉烧麦、豆腐脑、凉拌黄瓜绿豆薏仁粥、菜肉包、苔条花生、果粒酸奶红薯粥、叉烧包、什锦黄瓜、黑豆奶黑麦面包、火腿煎蛋、牛奶、拌莴苣奶酪三明治、杂粮粥、茶叶蛋、素什锦吃饱午餐燕麦米饭、栗子烧鸡、炒丝瓜毛豆、毛菜蛋汤花卷、糖醋带鱼、炒素三丝、菠菜肉丝线粉汤豆饭、清炖鸽子、三鲜豆腐、炒青菜素馅包子、咖哩土豆牛肉、西兰花芦笋香菇、蛤蜊蒸蛋杂粮米饭、蒜叶猪肝、西芹虾仁、炒紫角叶小笼包、清蒸鲈鱼、白灼芥蓝、罗宋汤杂粮煎饼、海带肉丝、清蒸鸦片鱼头、素什锦吃少晚餐香菇小白菜汤面、宫爆鸡丁、高粱馒头、红烩牛肉、荠菜豆腐羹菜饭、西色板鱼、青椒干丝烙饼、京葱鸭片、蘑菇菜心汤花卷、醋溜黄鱼、奶汁西兰花血糯大米饭、银鱼炒蛋、鸭血豆腐羹水饺或馄饨青少年考生正处于生长发育高峰期、又面临高消耗的应激状态，适当添补高品质的营养补充剂，也不为过。
中考英语话题词汇话题：饮食、卫生与健康(144个)
中考英语话题词汇话题：饮食、卫生与健康(144个)(一)食品、饮料、三餐和餐具(79个)食品(肉食、蔬菜、水果等)1．apple n．苹果2．banana n．香蕉3．beef n．牛肉4．biscuit n．饼干5．bread n．面包6．butter n．黄油7．cabbage n．卷心菜；洋白菜8．cake n．蛋糕；糕饼类食品9．candy n．糖果10．cheese n．奶酪11．★chicken__n．鸡肉12．chocolate n．巧克力13．dumpling n．饺子14．egg n．蛋；鸡蛋15．food n．食物；食品16．★fruit__n．水果17．grape n．葡萄18．ham n．火腿19．★hamburger__n．汉堡20．honey n．蜂蜜21．lamb n．羊羔肉22．lemon n．柠檬23．meat n．(食用的)肉24．mutton n．羊肉25．noodle n．面条(常用复数) 26．oil n．油28．orange n．橙子；橙汁29．pancake n．薄煎饼30．pear n．梨31．pie n．馅饼32．popcorn n．爆米花33．pork n．猪肉34．★potato__n．土豆35．rice n．稻米；米饭36．salad n．沙拉37．salt n．盐38．sandwich n．三明治39．snack n．点心；小吃；快餐40．sausage n．香肠41．★strawberry n．草莓42．sugar n．糖43．sweet n．甜食；蜜饯；甜点；糖果45．★tomato n．西红柿46．★vegetable n．植物；蔬菜47．watermelon n．西瓜饮料1．coffee n．咖啡2．coke n．可乐3．★drink n．饮料4．icecream n．冰淇淋5．★juice n．果汁；果汁饮料6．lemonade n．柠檬汁7．milk n．牛奶8．soup n．汤9．tea n．茶；茶叶10．water n．水11．wine n．葡萄酒；酒12．yogurt n．酸奶三餐及餐具、菜单1．bowl n．碗；钵2．★breakfast n．早餐3．chopsticks n．筷子4．cooker n．厨具5．cup n．小茶杯；一杯的容量6．★dinner n．正餐；晚餐7．★dish n．盘；碟；一盘食物8．fork n．叉；餐叉9．glass n．玻璃杯；玻璃10．lunch n．午餐11．★knife(pl.knives) n．刀；匕首12．meal n．一餐(饭) 13．menu n．菜单14．★picnic n．野餐15．plate n．盘子16．pot n．锅17．porridge n．粥；面糊18．★service n．(旅馆等中的)上菜、上饮料等服务19．spoon n．勺子20．supper n．晚餐(二)人体健康(65个)人体器官及部位1．arm n．臂；胳膊；支架2．back n．后背；脊柱3．blood n．血液4．body n．身体；躯体；肉体5．★brain n．大脑6．chest n．胸膛；胸脯7．ear n．耳朵8．eye n．眼睛9．face n．脸10．fat n．脂肪11．finger n．手指12．★foot(pl.feet) n．脚；足13．hair n．头发；毛发14．finger n．手指15．head n．头部16．★heart n．心；内心17．knee n．膝盖18．leg n．腿；腿部19．neck n．脖子；颈部20．mouth n．嘴21．nose n．鼻子22．shoulder n．肩；肩膀23．★stomach n．胃；腹部；胃口24．tail n．尾；尾巴25．throat n．咽喉；喉咙26．tongue n．舌头27．★tooth(pl.teeth) n．牙齿疾病与伤痛1．★accident n．事故；意外的事2．ache n．疼痛3．★burn n．& v．烧伤；(火、热或酸所造成的)伤害或伤痕4.★blind adj.瞎的5．cancer n．癌症6．cold n．伤风；感冒7．cough n．& v．咳嗽8．cut v．剪；切；割n．伤口；开口9．deaf adj.聋的10．★disease n．疾病11．★fever n．发烧；发热12．flu n．流感13．headache n．头痛14．hurt n．& v．受伤15．illness n．疾病；生病；不健康16．nosebleed n．鼻出血17．pain n．痛；疼痛18．problem n．问题；难题19．toothache n．牙疼20．★trouble n．问题；疾病；烦恼；麻烦21．wound n．伤；伤害药品、治疗与健康1．drug n．药物；毒品2．breath n．呼吸3．harmful adj.有害的4．health n．健康；卫生5.★healthy adj.健康的6．ill adj.生病的7.★medicine n．药8．medical adj.医疗的9．operation n．手术；操作；运转；运行10．pill n．药丸11．sick adj.生病的12. sleep n．& v．睡眠；睡觉13．smoke n．吸烟14．treatment n．治疗；待遇15．unhealthy adj.不健康的16．★voice n．说话声；声音17．Xray n．X光；X射线。
中考英语话题复习(5)饮食邀请和就餐复习(含答案)
五、饮食、邀请和就餐(Food, drink, invitation and dining)【考纲要求】1、饮食（Food and drinks）（1）食物（Food）（2）饮料（Drinks）（3）饮食习惯（Eating customs）（4）点餐（Ordering food and drinks）2、卫生与健康（Hygiene and health）（1）身体部位（Parts of body）（2）体育健身（Physical fitness and exercise）（3）个人卫生（Personal hygiene）（4）疾病（Illnesses）（5）健康饮食（Healthy diet）（6）医疗（Medical care）【学习目标】1．掌握饮食、邀请和就餐的基本词汇。
2．掌握名词、情态动词、量词、数词等词性的基本用法。
3．掌握两种基本句型：（1）Can I help you？I’d like…（2）Would you like some bananas? Yes, please./ No, thanks.4．听：能听懂简单的表述和询问相关情况的问题。
5．说：能简单就饮食、邀请和就餐的话题进行对话。
6．读写综合：能读懂饮食、邀请和就餐话题的文章，并能用80个词左右写一篇如何保持苗条身材的文章。
内容可以如下：食事物的种类，邀请就餐，点餐，吃什么，健康饮食等等。
重点词汇1．Foods(食物)肉meat 牛肉beef 猪肉pork 鸡肉chicken 鱼肉fish蔬菜vegetables 卷心菜cabbages 西红柿tomato 土豆potato 大米rice水果fruit 苹果apple 梨pear 甜瓜melon 香蕉banana橙子，橙汁orange 小麦wheat 面包bread 面条noodle 蛋糕cake鸡蛋egg 饮料 drinks 茶 tea 牛奶milk 水water奶茶milk tea 啤酒beer 酒wine 可乐cola 汤soup三明治sandwiches 饺子dumplings 热狗hot dogs 汉堡包hamburgers 薯条French fries饼干biscuits 冰激凌icecream两千克西红柿two kilos of tomatoes 一碗面a bowl of noodles两大杯茶two large cups of tea 三中杯冰激凌three medium cups of icecream 土豆面potato noodles三瓶酒three bottles of wine 一千克半的鸡蛋one and a half kilos of eggs/one kilo and a half eggs2．Some expressions about having meals(一些关于就餐的表达)快餐fast food 筷子chopsticks 勺子 spoon 刀 knife叉子fork 点餐order 健康食品healthy food, 保持健康 keep healthy 一顿很快的午餐 a quick lunch 加奶的咖啡coffee with milk 下菜单take order 一张三人的桌子a table for three 我可以帮你吗？Can I help you？/What can I do for you?重点句型1．would like sth./would like to do sth.晚餐你想要什么？________________________________________________________________________我想要一大碗面。
最新英语 中考 专题复习课件：话题八 饮食与健康(共17张PPT)
饮食与健康
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Many people dream to live a healthy life. But sometimes they do not have a full understanding of healthy life. In my mind, a healthy life includes physical and mental health. People need to have a healthy diet and regular exercise to make us more and more physically healthy. At the same time, people have to remember that mental health is also very important. People need to find ways to relax themselves and keep a good mood every day. At least do not be upset for a long time. People can have a healthy life only when they are both physically and mentally healthy.
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The number of Indian pupils that took part in the first Global Handwashing Day in 2008 The persons who continue to use the day to spread the message about the importance of cleaning hands 4 around 100 million
2017届广东中考英语总复习课件第三部分话题十一
19. 匆忙的午餐a quick lunch
20. 喝汤eat soup 21. 持续到午夜last till midnight
22. 家人family member 23. 头痛have a headache 24. 胃痛have a stomachache 25. 发烧have a fever 26. 感冒have a cold/flu 27. 住院be in hospital 28. 检查look over 29. 量体温take the/one’s temperature
14. 手指finger 16. 心脏heart 18. 胃部stomach
19. 臀部bottom
21. 腿leg
20. 膝；膝盖knee
22. 脚foot
个人卫生(Personal hygiene)
1. 干净的clean/tidy 2. 脏的dirty 3. 混乱；弄脏mess 4. 洗wash
健康饮食(Healthy diet)
1. 健康health
2. 健康的healthy/fit
3. 不健康的unhealthy
4. 酒精；含酒精的饮料alcohol
5. 喝酒drinking
6. 香烟cigarette
7. 吸烟smoking
8. 重量weight
疾病(Illnesses)
1. 疾病sickness/illness/disease
25. 汤soup 27. 生菜lettuce 29. 土豆potato
30. 西红柿tomato
32. 胡萝卜carrot 34. 鸡蛋egg 36. 啤酒beer
31. 茄子eggplant
33. 卷心菜cabbage 35. 饮料drinks 37. 酒wine
中考英语复习备考阅读练《饮食与健康话题》附参考答案
中考英语复习备考阅读练《饮⾷与健康话题》附参考答案中考英语复习备考阅读练《饮⾷与健康话题》⼀、阅读理解（共20⼩题；共40分）AHealthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat,but how you eat.Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others.It can help you to see others'healthy eating habits.If you usually eat with your parents,you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body.Ask yourself if you are really hungry.Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty,you need no food.Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.After you don't eat for the past ten hours,your body needs food to get you going.You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits,yogurt or cheese.We all need snacks sometimes. In fact,it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Don't eat dinner late.With our busy life,we always put off eating dinner until the last minute.Try to eat dinner at least3hours before you go to bed.This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next8-10hours.1.The writer gives us pieces of advice on healthy eating.A.4B.5C.6D.72.Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?A.Fruits.B.Yogurt.C.Chips.D.Ice cream.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Snacks are bad for our health.B.We should keep eating until we are full.C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D.We should have dinner at least3hours before going to bed.4.The underlined(画线)word“digest”means“”in Chinese.A.消化B.享⽤C.储存D.循环5.The passage mainly tells us.A.where to eatB.how to eatC.why to eatD.when to eatBYou may not have heard the words"freshman fifteen"before,but they are important for students who are entering university.A freshman is a first-year college student."Fifteen"means fifteen pounds—the fifteen pounds added to a student's weight in his or her first year.There are a number of reasons why first-year university students gain(获得)weight;but it's encouraging to know that freshman don't have to add these harmful(有害的)fifteen pounds.Mistakes choosing foodUniversity kitchens serve many kinds of food.Some students choose unhealthy food,because now their parents are not nearby(在⾝边)to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while/doc/a72ad63377a20029bd64783e0912a21615797fdc.html te at night,some students get harmful fast food such as hamburgers.Students also have less time for walking,running,and doing sports because of their schoolwork. Eating rightIf you're careful,you don't have to add fifteen pounds.Here are some ideas.●Think more about what you eat.●Eat plenty of vegetables and healthy meat.●Don't eat desserts(甜点)full of sugar;have fruit after dinner.●Try not to eat so much junk food(垃圾⾷品)while you study.●It's all right to have a little fast food sometimes—but not often.●Write down the food you eat.●Walk,run,do sports—Move and you will feel better!Remember that the"freshman fifteen"can happen to anyone.Talk to your friends about it.Together,try to eat healthy food and not eat junk food.Walking, running,and playing sports is always more fun with friends.Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.6.The main idea of this reading is to.A.get students ready to gain fifteen poundsB.sell healthy food to new studentsC.help new university students not to gain fifteen poundsD.show the mistakes students make in choosing food7.The"freshman fifteen"is.A.weight that high school students can gain at schoolB.fifteen pounds of food that first-year students eatC.weight that first-year university students can gainD.fifteen students who eat junk food at university8.Which of these ideas about eating right is not talked about in the reading?A.Eating vegetables.B.Mixing(混合)vegetables and fruits.C.Having a little fast food.D.Writing down the food.9.Students eat unhealthy food because.A.their parents aren't nearby to helpB.they want to save more moneyC.they don't want to eat while they studyD.they don't like to eat desserts10.The writer of the passage would probably agree that.A.think little about what you eatB.students can eat whatever they likeC.gaining fifteen pounds can help you study betterD.friends can help you to eat right and live happilyCSometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health.If so,the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch.Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning.It can also cause traffic accident!Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents.So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise.You'd better meet friends for a walk,not for a meal.As you walk,you will see the beautiful world around you.Once you try,you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groups.Social groups can provide support.They might include sport teams,art or music groups.The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times.Also,being in a group keeps your mind busy.An active mind is a healthy mind!Have a hobby.A hobby could be running,reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest.Hobbies bring us joy as well.11.You may have a good memory and learn better if you.A.eat breakfast every morningB.have a good sleepC.take a walk every dayD.join a social group12.If you need help and want to help others,you'd better.A.invite your friend to a mealB.make something with your friendsC.become a member of a social groupD.have a hobby13.Which of the following is TRUE?A.If you have breakfast every morning,you'll be fat.B.All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.C.To join a social group helps you have a healthy mind.D.Having a hobby is the best way to relax.14.The passage is mainly written for.A.students at schoolB.people who don't like runningC.students who never have breakfastD.people who want to improve health15.Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?A.Ways to Improve Your HealthB.Reasons for Keeping healthyC.Good HabitsD.Breakfast and ExerciseThis March(2013),the H7N9virus(病毒)hit Shanghai,Anhui,Jiangsu,Zhejiang and so on.It seemed that most people who were infected(被感染)with H7N9had the common flu.Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.Don't be afraid—it's not easy to be infected with the virus.Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes. Wash your hands.You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat,after you use the toilet,and after you touch animals,because your hands may carry viruses.Cover your nose and mouth.When someone sneezes(打喷嚏)or coughs,flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air,so you'd better stand a proper distance(距离)while talking to someone who has a cold.And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough,and then clean your hands.Wear a mask(⼝罩).Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%,but if you don't wash your hands often,it's no use wearing a mask.And it's necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.Do sports often.Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus.16.When did the H7N9virus hit Shanghai?A.In March,2013.B.In May,2013.C.In March,2012.17.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Some people who were infected with the H7N9virus had a toothache.B.You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.C.Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as100%.18.How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.19.What does the underlined word"resist"mean in Chinese?A.抵抗B.传播C.感染20.What's the main idea of this passage?A.It tells us how to wash hands.B.It tells us why we should use masks.C.It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9virus comes.⼆、阅读与表达(混合式)（共10⼩题；共10分）Everyone wants(想)to be healthy.You know food is very important.There is lots of healthy food.You can have more bananas,apples,oranges,1.西红柿和⼟⾖, because fruit and vegetables are good for you.But don't eat too much candy.It's not2.(health)food.Healthy food can make you grow(成长)and make you3.strong and happy.Remember there is a saying(谚语),"4.An apple a day keeps the doctor away."Sports can also keep you healthy.Get up early(早起床)and do some sports every day.Don't be lazy(懒惰的)!You will be healthy and happy.21.将1处画线部分翻译成英语22.⽤2处括号内单词的适当形式填空23.短⽂中3处画线单词的汉语意思是.A.矮⼩的B.不健康的C.软弱的D.强壮的24.短⽂中4处画线句⼦可翻译为:A.⼀天让医⽣吃⼀个苹果。
中考英语复习备考阅读练《饮食与健康话题》附参考答案
中考英语复习备考阅读练《饮食与健康话题》一、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分）AHealthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat,but how you eat.Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others.It can help you to see others'healthy eating habits.If you usually eat with your parents,you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body.Ask yourself if you are really hungry.Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty,you need no food.Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.After you don't eat for the past ten hours,your body needs food to get you going.You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits,yogurt or cheese.We all need snacks sometimes. In fact,it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Don't eat dinner late.With our busy life,we always put off eating dinner until the last minute.Try to eat dinner at least3hours before you go to bed.This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next8-10hours.1.The writer gives us pieces of advice on healthy eating.A.4B.5C.6D.72.Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?A.Fruits.B.Yogurt.C.Chips.D.Ice cream.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Snacks are bad for our health.B.We should keep eating until we are full.C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D.We should have dinner at least3hours before going to bed.4.The underlined(画线)word“digest”means“”in Chinese.A.消化B.享用C.储存D.循环5.The passage mainly tells us.A.where to eatB.how to eatC.why to eatD.when to eatBYou may not have heard the words"freshman fifteen"before,but they are important for students who are entering university.A freshman is a first-year college student."Fifteen"means fifteen pounds—the fifteen pounds added to a student's weight in his or her first year.There are a number of reasons why first-year university students gain(获得)weight;but it's encouraging to know that freshman don't have to add these harmful(有害的)fifteen pounds.Mistakes choosing foodUniversity kitchens serve many kinds of food.Some students choose unhealthy food,because now their parents are not nearby(在身边)to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while te at night,some students get harmful fast food such as hamburgers.Students also have less time for walking,running,and doing sports because of their schoolwork.Eating rightIf you're careful,you don't have to add fifteen pounds.Here are some ideas.●Think more about what you eat.●Eat plenty of vegetables and healthy meat.●Don't eat desserts(甜点)full of sugar;have fruit after dinner.●Try not to eat so much junk food(垃圾食品)while you study.●It's all right to have a little fast food sometimes—but not often.●Write down the food you eat.●Walk,run,do sports—Move and you will feel better!Remember that the"freshman fifteen"can happen to anyone.Talk to your friends about it.Together,try to eat healthy food and not eat junk food.Walking, running,and playing sports is always more fun with friends.Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.6.The main idea of this reading is to.A.get students ready to gain fifteen poundsB.sell healthy food to new studentsC.help new university students not to gain fifteen poundsD.show the mistakes students make in choosing food7.The"freshman fifteen"is.A.weight that high school students can gain at schoolB.fifteen pounds of food that first-year students eatC.weight that first-year university students can gainD.fifteen students who eat junk food at university8.Which of these ideas about eating right is not talked about in the reading?A.Eating vegetables.B.Mixing(混合)vegetables and fruits.C.Having a little fast food.D.Writing down the food.9.Students eat unhealthy food because.A.their parents aren't nearby to helpB.they want to save more moneyC.they don't want to eat while they studyD.they don't like to eat desserts10.The writer of the passage would probably agree that.A.think little about what you eatB.students can eat whatever they likeC.gaining fifteen pounds can help you study betterD.friends can help you to eat right and live happilyCSometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health.If so,the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch.Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning.It can also cause traffic accident!Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents.So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise.You'd better meet friends for a walk,not for a meal.As you walk,you will see the beautiful world around you.Once you try,you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groups.Social groups can provide support.They might include sport teams,art or music groups.The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times.Also,being in a group keeps your mind busy.An active mind is a healthy mind!Have a hobby.A hobby could be running,reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest.Hobbies bring us joy as well.11.You may have a good memory and learn better if you.A.eat breakfast every morningB.have a good sleepC.take a walk every dayD.join a social group12.If you need help and want to help others,you'd better.A.invite your friend to a mealB.make something with your friendsC.become a member of a social groupD.have a hobby13.Which of the following is TRUE?A.If you have breakfast every morning,you'll be fat.B.All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.C.To join a social group helps you have a healthy mind.D.Having a hobby is the best way to relax.14.The passage is mainly written for.A.students at schoolB.people who don't like runningC.students who never have breakfastD.people who want to improve health15.Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?A.Ways to Improve Your HealthB.Reasons for Keeping healthyC.Good HabitsD.Breakfast and ExerciseThis March(2013),the H7N9virus(病毒)hit Shanghai,Anhui,Jiangsu,Zhejiang and so on.It seemed that most people who were infected(被感染)with H7N9had the common flu.Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.Don't be afraid—it's not easy to be infected with the virus.Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.Wash your hands.You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat,after you use the toilet,and after you touch animals,because your hands may carry viruses.Cover your nose and mouth.When someone sneezes(打喷嚏)or coughs,flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air,so you'd better stand a proper distance(距离)while talking to someone who has a cold.And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough,and then clean your hands.Wear a mask(口罩).Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%,but if you don't wash your hands often,it's no use wearing a mask.And it's necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.Do sports often.Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus.16.When did the H7N9virus hit Shanghai?A.In March,2013.B.In May,2013.C.In March,2012.17.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Some people who were infected with the H7N9virus had a toothache.B.You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.C.Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as100%.18.How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.19.What does the underlined word"resist"mean in Chinese?A.抵抗B.传播C.感染20.What's the main idea of this passage?A.It tells us how to wash hands.B.It tells us why we should use masks.C.It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9virus comes.二、阅读与表达(混合式)（共10小题；共10分）Everyone wants(想)to be healthy.You know food is very important.There is lots of healthy food.You can have more bananas,apples,oranges,1.西红柿和土豆, because fruit and vegetables are good for you.But don't eat too much candy.It's not2.(health)food.Healthy food can make you grow(成长)and make you3.strong and happy.Remember there is a saying(谚语),"4.An apple a day keeps the doctor away."Sports can also keep you healthy.Get up early(早起床)and do some sports every day.Don't be lazy(懒惰的)!You will be healthy and happy.21.将1处画线部分翻译成英语22.用2处括号内单词的适当形式填空23.短文中3处画线单词的汉语意思是.A.矮小的B.不健康的C.软弱的D.强壮的24.短文中4处画线句子可翻译为:A.一天让医生吃一个苹果。
初中中考英语话题专项训练之饮食与健康.docx
中考英语话题专项训练-饮食与健康一、基础积累 ( 默写本）名词：1.水果 _________2.苹果 _________3.香蕉 _________4.葡萄 _________5.橘子，橙子 _________6.梨子，梨树 _________7.饼干 _________8.蛋糕，糕点，饼 _________ 9.色拉 ( 西餐中的一种凉拌菜 )_________10.面包_________11.薄煎饼 _________12.汉堡包 _________13.血，血液 _________14.身体 _________15.膝盖 _________16.腿，腿脚，支柱 _________ 17.脑子 _________18.医院 _________19.护士 _________动词：1.招待，服务 _________2.嗅，闻到 _________3.伸手 ( 脚等 ) 够到 _________4.订购，点货 _________5.供给，供应 _________6.品尝 _________7.吃_________8.伤害，受伤 _________9.死_________10.救，挽救 _________形容词：1.医学的，医疗的 _________2.美味的 _________3.( 饥 ) 饿的 _________4.渴的 _________5.酸的 _________6.甜的 _________7.活着的，存在的 _________8.健康的，健壮的 _________短：1.一点，少 _____________2.多，大量 _____________3.随便吃点 _____________4.分 _____________5.一点也不，非 _____________6. 不⋯⋯而且⋯⋯ _____________7. 代替，而不是 _____________8. 有一点，一会儿_____________9.大量，多 _____________10.一种，一 _____________ 11. 感冒 _____________12.量体温 _____________ 13. 吃 _____________14.躺下 _____________15. 休息 _____________常用句子：1.你最好不要吃太多快餐和垃圾食品，你的健康不好。
初中英语话题作文04 饮食与健康
话题04 饮食与健康话题解读本话题包括食物、饮料、饮食习惯、点餐、身体部分、体育健身、个人卫生、疾病、健康饮食、医疗、安全常识、校园安全、自救等内容。
写作常以议论文或记叙文形式进行考查。
话题词汇delicious 美味的prepare 准备taste 品尝fat 脂肪medical 医疗的pollute 污染fresh 新鲜的cut off 切断avoid 避免traditional 传统的take- away food 外卖食品table manners 餐桌礼仪risk doing sth 冒险做某事lifestyle 生活方式话题句式1.Eating more vegetables and less meat keeps us in good health.多吃蔬菜少吃肉使我们保持身体健康。
(提分点：动名词作主语)2.Chinese people use chopsticks, while Americans use knives and forks.中国人用筷子,而美国人用刀叉。
(提分点：while表转折)3.My students are short of exercise in their spare time.我的学生在空闲时间很少锻炼。
(提分点: be short of意为“缺少⋯⋯”)4.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一个苹果,医生远离我。
(提分点:谚语)关爱生命，拥抱健康。
请写一篇短文，从饮食和运动两方面谈谈你是怎样保持健康的。
内容提示：1.健康的重要性；2.从作息和饮食谈谈健康的生活方式；3.从运动和卫生谈谈健康的生活方式。
要求：1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；2.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
All of us want to be healthy because it______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________写作方法指导开头：要点1：首先指出健康的重要性；All of us want to be healthy because it________________________________________________ 主体：要点2：从作息习惯和饮食方面谈谈什么样的生活方式和食物可以使人保持健康；First_____________________________________________________________________________ Second __________________________________________________________________________ 结尾：要点3：从运动和卫生方面谈谈怎样运动和讲究卫生可以使人保持健康。
中考英语：饮食,卫生与健康,安全与救护
英语 [重点句型] ①Wearing skis for the first time made me feel strange. 句型结构：Wearing skis for the first time是动名词短语，在 句中作主语。动名词(短语)作主语，谓语动词用单数。
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英语
◎完成句子：爬山真是有趣。 ___C_l_im__b_in_g____ _m_o_u_n_t_a_i_n_s_ __i_s_____ really fun. ②Although it was very cold, I spent most of my holiday skiing. 句型结构：although意为“尽管，即使”，引导让步状语从 句，相当于tkiing：An unforgettable experience
by Vanessa Last year, my parents took me on a very special holiday. My dream was to see some real snow, so during the Christmas holiday, we took our 1.p_a_s_s_p_o_r_t_s(_护__照__) and flew over the Pacific to Calgary, Canada.
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英语 Then we 5.__c_h_e_c_k_e_d__ __in___ (登记) at the hotel.We could see the ski slope opposite the hotel.We 6.__c_o_u_ld___ __n_o_t____ ___w_a_i_t___ _t_o____ (迫不及待) get out and ski. The next day, we put on our ski suits and gloves, took our skis and went outside onto the snow.①Wearing_skis_for_the_ first_time_made_me_feel_strange.
中考语文辅导：中考饮食健康搭配
中考语文辅导：中考饮食健康搭配考生在考试期间要特别注意以下几方面：一忌突然进补每逢大考，许多家长总要买些补品来"补"孩子大脑。
事实上，学习和记忆，很难通过短期补充营养保健品得到迅速提高。
二忌贪多求快考前大量进食大鱼大肉等，孩子不但吸收不好，还容易腹泻或增加胃肠道血流供应，使脑内供血供氧相对减少，导致大脑迟钝。
三是注意低血糖考场上常常发生晕厥的考生，多是因为血糖供应不足，这类考生主要的饮食原因，可能是不吃早餐或因正餐吃主食不够所引起的，因而考生平时应注意讲究均衡饮食。
四忌食谱"变脸"考前换食谱可能会造成考生肠胃不适，特别是考试前三天不要吃不熟悉的食物或不经常吃的食品。
五忌饮食不卫生饮食不卫生，会导致腹胀、腹泻，甚至严重脱水引起休克。
下面是营养专家列出的可供家长参考的多套早中晚餐营养食谱：搭配餐A早餐：馒头、牛奶（或豆奶、酸奶）、鸡蛋1个、酱黄瓜；水果适量中餐：米饭、香菇菜心、糖醋带鱼、家常豆腐、丝瓜汤晚餐：绿豆粥、虾皮冬瓜、肉末炒茄子或饺子\面片搭配餐B早餐：玉米窝窝头、牛奶（或豆奶、酸奶）、水果适量、卤五香盐茶蛋1个、豆腐乳中餐：米饭、肉末茄子、葱花土豆泥、排骨海带汤晚餐：小米稀饭、豆沙包、青椒肉丝、蒜泥青菜或拉面\面片搭配餐C早餐：面包、牛奶（或豆奶、酸奶）、咸鸭蛋（半个）、素炒三丝（莴笋、白萝卜、胡萝卜）；水果适量中餐：米饭、土豆烧牛肉、干煸四季豆、金针菇紫菜蛋汤晚餐：糖醋带鱼、清炒菠菜、土豆丝或拉面\饺子搭配餐D早餐：花卷、牛奶（或豆奶、酸奶）、煮荷包蛋1个；水果适量中餐：米饭、香菇黄花黑木耳肉片、虾仁炒黄瓜、白萝卜海带排骨汤晚餐：小米稀饭、葱花煎饼、菜椒芹菜肉丝西红柿炒蛋或拉面\面片【。
中考英语总复习第三部分话题综合训练第二节话题读写训练话题11饮食、卫生与健康
27. juice (果)汁
14. apple 苹果
16. strawberry草莓 18. orange 橘子
20. tomato西红柿 22. milk 牛奶
24. tea茶 26. lemonade柠檬汁
28. cabbage 卷心菜
第三页，共十八页。
13. check检查 15. fever发烧
17. lunch 中餐 19. check检查 21. sweet 甜的
2. fresh 新鲜(xīn 的 xiān)
4. junk 垃圾 6. wound 伤口
8. cough 咳嗽
10. ill 生病的 12. flu 流感
14. temperature 温度 16. breakfast 早餐
29. wine 酒
31. bread 面包 33. beer 啤酒(píjiǔ) 35. coke 可乐
30. cake 蛋糕 32. chocolate 巧克力 34. water 水 36. coffee咖啡
第四页，共十八页。
餐具(cānjù)
1. chopsticks 筷子 3. dish/plate盘子
话题十一 饮食(yǐnshí)、卫生与健康
(Food and drinks, hygiene and health)
第一页，共十八页。
重点单词
有关购物的名词
1. food 食物 3. hamburger 汉堡包 5. dumpling 饺子
7. chicken 鸡肉 9. noodle 面条
11. beef 牛肉
第十六页，共十八页。
第十七页，共十八页。
内容 总结 (nèiróng)
中考英语话题专项训练之饮食与健康
中考英语话题专项训练-饮食与健康一、基础积累(默写本）名词：1.水果_________2.苹果_________3.香蕉_________4.葡萄_________5.橘子，橙子_________6.梨子，梨树_________7.饼干_________ 8.蛋糕，糕点，饼_________ 9.色拉(西餐中的一种凉拌菜)_________ 10.面包_________11.薄煎饼_________ 12.汉堡包_________13.血，血液_________ 14.身体_________15.膝盖_________ 16.腿，腿脚，支柱_________ 17.脑子_________ 18.医院_________19.护士_________动词：1.招待，服务_________2.嗅，闻到_________3.伸手(脚等)够到_________4.订购，点货_________5.供给，供应_________6.品尝_________7.吃_________ 8.伤害，受伤_________9.死_________ 10.救，挽救_________形容词：1.医学的，医疗的_________2.美味的_________3.(饥)饿的_________4.渴的_________5.酸的_________6.甜的_________7.活着的，存在的_________ 8.健康的，健壮的_________短语：1.一点，少许_____________2.许多，大量_____________3.请随便吃点_____________4.分发_____________5.一点也不，绝非_____________6.不仅……而且……_____________7.代替，而不是_____________ 8.有一点，一会儿_____________9.大量，许多_____________ 10.一种，一类_____________ 11.感冒_____________ 12.量体温_____________ 13.吃药_____________ 14.躺下_____________15.休息_____________常用句子：1.你最好不要吃太多快餐和垃圾食品，对你的健康不好。
中考应考必备：饮食与健康
初中英语中考应考必备：饮食与健康编稿老师张春燕一校林卉二校黄楠审核孙小波食物与饮料1. 能谈论喜欢与不喜欢的食物；2. 复习相关高频词汇和表达。
重点：词汇：well, healthy, order, turn on, fill, cover, serve句型：How many bananas do we need?难点：well,turn on等与其同义词、近义词的辨析；fill, cover的用法；可数与不可数名词的用法。
【话题应考分析】【高频词汇】1. well adv. 好；令人满意well, good, fine, nice的辨析四者都有“好”的意思，但含义不同。
well 是形容词、副词和叹词，作形容词时只作表语，指“身体好的”。
作叹词时，引出一句话。
She eats well.她吃得好。
good 是形容词，用作表语和定语，它表示戏剧、电影、书籍等东西的内容好，人品好等等。
I have a good computer.我有一台好电脑。
fine 形容词，通常指天气好或景色美。
I t’s a fine day today. 今天天气好。
nice 为形容词，含有“令人喜悦的；令人愉快的”之意。
This is a nice girl.这是一个漂亮的女孩。
2. healthy adj. 健康的（1）其反义词是：unhealthy adj. 不健康的；（2）keep healthy/ stay healthy 保持健康；（3）health n. 健康；be in good health 身体健康；be in poor/ bad health 身体不健康；（4）healthily adv. 健康地Eat healthily and you will keep healthy. 吃得健康，你就会保持健康。
3. order n. & v. 点菜；命令take one’s order 点菜；order sb. (not) to do sth. 命令某人（不）做某事；in order to do sth. 为了做某事；in order that 为了；以便They came to the supermarket early in order to buy the fresh vegetables.他们早来超市的目的是买新鲜的蔬菜。
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A. Fruits
B. Yogurt
C. Chips
D. Ice cream
（ ）3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? （判断） A. Snacks are bad for our health. B. We should keep eating until we are full. C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day. D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.
张校长发现很有必要告诉大家应该养成良好的饮食习惯。下面是他给初三1班同学们 的建议。请你仔细阅读并完成练习。
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
中考话题复习 Food & Health
Have a Guess
What is it?
It is a kind of seafood. Eating it can make you cleverer.
fire long, thin pieces of potato fried in oil or fat and eaten hot. They smell nice and taste yummy,but eating too many of them is not good for your health.
（ ）4. The underlined word “digest” means “____________ ” in Chinese. （猜词）
A. 消化
B. 享用
C.储存
D. 循环
（ ) 5. What is the passage mainly tells us? （.主旨大意） A. where to eat B. how to eat C. why to eat D. when to eat
Relaxation
Sports
A healthy lifestyle
Healthy diet
Food
sport
Relaxation
...
Task 2 A. 单词拼写(根据首字母和句子意思写出正确的单词) 1. You should be aware that smoking is a rr_is_k_ to your health. 2. Food with low ff_a_t ________ is good for your health. 3. Don’t drink too much cc_o_f_fe_e__________ at night, or it’ll be difficult for you to fall asleep. 4. Taking r_e_g_u_la_r______ exercise can help you
chips
Healthy Junk food food 垃圾食品
玩法： 1. 在本话题相关的3个单元里随意抄写9个单词在九 宫格里。
2. 请听单词，请你填的单词和听的单词相同的圈起来， 如果所圈的单词能够垂直、分布或对角线成一行或者一列， 请你大声喊出BINGO，最先完成的为赢。
beef
medical bean
你可以通过听音乐来减轻压力。
You can listen to some music to _r_e_d_u_c_e_ ___s_t_r_e_s_s_ .
5. 如果你想要过健康的生活，你就要远离坏习惯。 If you want to live a healthy life, you should __s_t_a_y_______ ___a_w__a_y___ _____fr_o_m____ bad habits.
（ ）1. The writer gives us ___________ pieces of advice on healthy eating. （细节）
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
（ ）2. Which snack is Not mentioned（提及） in the passage? （细节）
While listening
• 1) For the first time, try to get the main idea and choose the correct information about the five elements .(听文章大意，选 出四个要点的正确信息）
• 2) For the second time, take down more detailed information, especially paying attention to the verb, noun, adjective and number. (做笔记，记录下更多的细节 ，主要记录动词，名词，形容词，数词，连 词等）
become healthy and strong. 5. Many students are under pp_r_e_s_s_u_r_e__before the exams. They should learn to relax.
Task 3 完成句子
一个均衡的饮食对你来说很有必要。 _It_'s__ necessary for you to have a__b_a_la_n_c_ed_d_ie_t.
Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.
下面你有50秒的准备时间。你的介绍可以这样开始：How to keep a healthy life? Firstly, ...
Before listening
Read the mind map as soon as possible and try to predict what you are going to listen. 快速阅读思维导图，预测你将会听到什么内容.
The key on my desk is gone. I wonder_w__h__o____ _t_o_o__k___ it away.
5.我不知道他是否能准时到校。（2016年中考）
I wonder __i_f_____ ___h_e____ __c_a__n___ ___g_o____ to school on time.
你不应该吃大量的垃圾食品。
You shouldn't eat _p_le_n_ty_ __o_f __ junk food.
当你运动时，你就会把烦恼抛在脑后。 When you do exercise, you _l_e_a_v_e_____ all your worries __b_eh_i_n_d_.
张校长希望同学们能有最好的状态迎接中考，他邀请了健康 专家Ann来学校给大家做关于健康生活的发言，请你根据所 听的演讲复述发言内容。
听说演练---信息转述及询问
第一节 信息转述 你将听到一篇Ann讲述关于健康生活的短文，播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，记录思维导图提示的信息，在50秒内说一
段话讲述如何保持健康的生活，包含四个要点的内容。 现在，你有15秒的时间阅读思维导图。
about.（连接词）（2013年中考）
A. how
B. when
C. what D. which
2. I don’t understand ___such a silly question in class yesterday.
A. why did John ask
B. why John asked （语序、时态）
After listening
You have 50s to prepare for your retelling 1) Retell all the five elements(四个要点复述完整，不可 遗漏） 2）Cover as much information as you can(越详细越好 ） 3）Use the correct person and tense(注意人称与时态）
title
salad
sugar fat
over
coffee
hambergur fee badminton