中国国家机构名称翻译
中国国家机构英文名
如何翻译中国国家机构The National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会The State Central Military Commission中华人民共和国中央军事委员会The Standing Committee of the NPC全国人大常委会The Supreme People's Court最高人民法院The Supreme People's Procuratorate最高人民检察院The State Council国务院General Office of the State Council国务院办公厅Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference中国人民政协全国委员会Organs Composing the State Council国务院组成部门Ministries Agriculture 农业部Civil Affairs民政部Commerce商务部Communications交通部Construction建设部Culture文化部Education教育部Finance财政部Foreign Affairs外交部Health卫生部Information Industry信息产业部Justice司法部Labor and Social Security劳动和社会保障部Land and Resources国土资源部National Defense国防部Personnel人事部Public Security公安部Railways铁道部Science and Technology科技部State Security安全部Supervision监察部Water Resources水利部Commissions National Development and Reform Commission国家发展和改革委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense 国防科学技术工业委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission民族事务委员会State Population and Family Planning Commission中国人口与计划生育委员会State Owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission国务院国有资产监督管理委员会Other People's Bank of China中国人民银行National Audit Office国家审计署Organs Directly Under the State Council国务院直属机构General Administration of Customs中国海关总署State Administration of Taxation国家税务总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce国家工商行政管理总局State Environmental Protection Administration国家环境保护总局General Administration of the Civil Aviation of China中国民航总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家广播电影电视总局State General Administration of Sport国家体育总局National Bureau of Statistics国家统计局State Forestry Administration国家林业局Working Organs of the State Council国务院办事机构Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council国务院侨务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council国务院港澳事务办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council国务院法制办公室Economic Restructuring Office of the State Council国务院经济体制改革办公室Research Office of the State Council国务院研究室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council国务院台湾事务办公室Information Office of the State Council国务院新闻办公室Office of the Leading Group for Western Region Development of the State Council国务院西部开发领导小组办公室State Council Informatization Office国务院信息化工作办公室Administrations and Bureaus Under the Ministries and Commissions of the State Council国务院部委管理的国家局State Bureau for Letters and Calls国家信访局State Administration of Grain国家粮食局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration国家烟草专卖局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家外国专家局State Oceanic Administration国家海洋局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping国家测绘局State Post Bureau国家邮政局State Administration of Cultural Heritage国家文物局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 国家中医药管理局China Atomic Energy Authority国家原子能机构State Administration of Foreign Exchange中国外汇管理局State Archives Bureau国家档案局National Administration for Protection of State Secrets国家保密局。
中国政府部门英文翻译
中国共产党，其他政党及政协相关名称中国共产党中央委员会Central Committee of the Communist Party of China中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC中央政治局常务委员会Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC中央书记处Secretariat of the Central Committee of the CPC中央军事委员会Central Military Commission of the CPC中央纪律检查委员会Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC中央办公厅General Office, CCCPC中央组织部Organization Department, CCCPC中央宣传部Publicity Department, CCCPC中央统一战线部United Front Work Department, CCCPC中央对外联络部International Liaison Department, CCCPC中央政法委员会Committee of Political and Legislative Affairs, CCCPC中央政策研究室Policy Research Office, CCCPC中央直属机关工作委员会Work Committee for Offices Directly under the CCCPC中央国家机关工作委员会State Organs Work Committee of the CPC中央台湾工作委员会Taiwan Affairs Office, CCCPC中央对外宣传办公室International Communication Office, CCCPC中央党校Party School of the CPC中央党史研究室Party History Research Centre, CCCPC中央文献研究室Party Literature Research Centre, CCCPC中央翻译局Compilation and Translation Bureau, CCCPC中央外文出版发行事业局China Foreign Languages Publishing and Distribution Administration中央档案馆Archives Bureau, CCCPC中国人民政治协商会议及其机构The Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and Its Structure中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会National Committee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会常务委员会Standing Committee of the National Committee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会办公厅General Offices of the CPPCC National Committee专门委员会Special Committee提案委员会Committee for Handling Proposals经济委员会Committee for Economic Affairs人口资源环境委员会Committee of Population, Resources and Environment教科文卫体委员会Committee of Education, Science, Culture, Health and Sports社会和法制委员会Committee for Social and Legal Affairs民族和宗教委员会Committee for Ethnic and Religious Affairs文史资料委员会Committee of Cultural and Historical Data港澳台侨委员会Committee for Liaison with Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and Overseas Chinese外事委员会Committee of Foreign Affairs中国人民政治协商委员会地方委员会CPPCC Local Committees中国政党Chinese Parties中国共产党(中共)Communist Party of China (CPC)中国国民党革命委员会(民革)Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang中国民主同盟(民盟)Chinese Democratic League中国民主建国会(民建)China Democratic National Construction Association中国民主促进会(民进)China Association for Promoting Democracy中国农工民主党Chinese Peasants and Workers Democratic Party中国致公党China Zhi Gong Dang九三学社Jiu San Society台湾民主自治同盟(台盟)T aiwan Democratic SelfGovernment League中国各级党政机关干部名称英译名中共中央总书记 General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee政治局常委Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee政治局委员 Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee书记处书记 Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee中央委员 Member, Central Committee候补委员 Alternate Member省委/市委书记Secretary,…Provincial/Municipal Committee of the CPC党组书记 secretary, Party Leadership Group中华人民共和国主席/副主席 President/Vice President, the People's Republic of China 全国人大委员长/副委员长 Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People's Congress秘书长 Secretary-General主任委员 Chairman委员 Member（地方人大）主任 Chairman, Local People's Congress人大代表 Deputy to the People's Congress国务院总理 Premier, State Council国务委员 State Councilor秘书长 Secretary-General（国务院各委员会）主任 Minister in Charge of Commission for（国务院各部）部长 Minister部长助理 Assistant Minister司长 Director局长 Director省长 Governor常务副省长 Executive Vice Governor自治区人民政府主席 Chairman, Autonomous Regional People's Government地区专员 Commissioner, prefecture香港特别行政区行政长官 Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 市长/副市长 Mayor/Vice Mayor区长 Chief Executive, District Government县长 Chief Executive, County Government乡镇长 Chief Executive, Township Government秘书长 Secretary-General办公厅主任 Director, General Office（部委办）主任 Director处长/副处长 Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief科长/股长 Section Chief科员 Clerk/Officer发言人 Spokesman顾问 Adviser参事 Counselor巡视员 Inspector/Monitor特派员 Commissioner人民法院院长 President, People's Courts人民法庭庭长 Chief Judge, People's Tribunals审判长 Chief Judge审判员 Judge书记 Clerk of the Court法医 Legal Medical Expert法警 Judicial Policeman人民检察院检察长 Procurator-General, People's procuratorates监狱长 Warden律师 Lawyer公证员 Notary Public总警监 Commissioner General警监 Commissioner警督 Supervisor警司 Superintendent警员 Constable中国国家机关名称 China's State Organs全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院State Council国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence发改委National Development and Reform Committee教育部Ministry of Education科技部Ministry of Science and Technology工信部Ministry of Industry and Information国家民委State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部 Ministry of Public Security国家安全部 Ministry of State Security监察部 Ministry of Supervision民政部 Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部 Ministry of Justice财政部 Ministry of Finance人力资源和社会保障部Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources环保部Ministry of Environmental Protection住房和城乡建设部Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural development*铁路部 Ministry of Railways交通部 Ministry of Transport水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture商务部Ministry of Commerce文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health*国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People’s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)*国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce*新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration*国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)*国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counsellors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社-Xinhua News Agency中国科学院-Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院-Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局--China Seismological Bureau中国气象局--China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)部委管理的国家局State Bureau Administration by Ministration or C ommission)国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)-State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State D evelopment Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局- State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局- State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局--State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局--State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局-State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局--State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局-State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局--State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局-State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局(文化部) -State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局(卫生部) --State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under t he Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行)- State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under th e People’s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) -State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quar antine (under the General Administration of Customs)省直机关中国共产党山西省委员会 Shanxi Provincial Committee of the CPC书记Secretary副书记Vice Secretary常务委员Member of the Standing Committee委员Member秘书长Secretary-General常务副秘书长Executive Vice Secretary-General副秘书长Deputy Secretary-General山西省人民代表大会常务委员会The Standing Committee of the People’s Congress of Shanxi Province主任Chairman副主任Vice-Chairman秘书长Secretary-General副秘书长Deputy Secretary-General委员Member省政府及有关部门山西省人民政府The People’s Government of Shanxi Province省长Governor常务副省长Executive Vice Governor副省长Vice Governor秘书长Secretary-General常务秘书长Executive Vice Secretary-General副秘书长Vice Secretary-General厅长（局长、主任）Director-General副厅长（副局长、副主任）Deputy Director-General巡视员Counsel助理巡视员Assistant Counsel处长Director of Division副处长Deputy Director调研员Consultant助理调研员Assistant Consultant科长Section Chief副科长Deputy Section Chief主任科员Principal Staff Member副主任科员Senior Staff Member科员Staff Member办事员Clerk中国人民政治协商会议山西省委员会 Shanxi Provincial Committee of the CPPCC主席Chairman副主席Vice Chairman常务委员Member of the Standing Committee委员Member秘书长Secretary-General副秘书长Deputy Secretary-General山西省高级人民法院The Higher People’s Court of Shanxi Province院长President常务副院长Executive Vice-President副院长Vice-President审判委员会委员Member of the Judicial Committee审判员Judge助理审判员Assistant Judge书记员Clerk山西省人民检察院The People’s Procuratorate of Shanxi Province检察长Procurator-General副检察长Deputy Procurator-General检察委员会委员Member of the Procuratorial Committee检察员Procurator助理检察员Assistant Procurator书记员Clerk省政府组成部门山西省人民政府办公厅：General Office of the People’s Government of Shanxi Provi nce省发展计划委员会：Development Planning Commission of Shanxi Province省经济贸易委员会：Economic and Trade Commission of Shanxi Province省教育厅：Department of Education of Shanxi Province省科学技术厅：Department of Science and Technology of Shanxi Province省公安厅：Department of Public Security of Shanxi Province省国家安全厅：Department of State Security of Shanxi Province省监察委员会（省纪检委）：Supervision Commission of Shanxi Province ( Shanxi Co mmission for Discipline Inspection)省民政厅：Department of Civil Affairs of Shanxi Province省司法厅：Department of Justice of Shanxi Province省财政厅：Department of Finance of Shanxi Province省人事厅：Department of Personnel of Shanxi Province省劳动和社会保障厅：Department of Labour and Social Security of Shanxi Province 省国土资源厅：Department of Land Resources of Shanxi Province省建设厅：Department of Construction of Shanxi Province省交通厅：Department of Communications of Shanxi Province省水利厅：Department of Water Resources of Shanxi Province省农业厅：Department of Agriculture of Shanxi Province省林业厅：Department of Forestry of Shanxi Province省商务厅：Department of Commerce of Shanxi Province省文化厅：Department of Culture of Shanxi Province省卫生厅：Department of Public Health of Shanxi Province省计划生育委员会：Family Planning Commission of Shanxi Province省审计厅：Department of Audit of Shanxi Province省政府工作部门省地方税务局：Bureau of Local Taxation of Shanxi Province省环保局：Bureau of Environmental Protection of Shanxi Province省广播电视局：Administration of Radio and Television of Shanxi Province省体育局：Administration of Sports of Shanxi Province省统计局：Statistics Bureau of Shanxi Province省工商行政管理局：Administration of Industry and Commerce of Shanxi Province省新闻出版局；Administration of Press and Publication of Shanxi Province省质量技术监督局：Administration of Quality and Technology Supervision of Shanxi P rovince省药品监督管理局：Drug Administration of Shanxi Province省旅游局：Tourism Administration of Shanxi Province省民族宗教事务局：Bureau of Ethnic and Religious Affairs of Shanxi Province省粮食局：Grain Administration of Shanxi Province省乡镇企业管理局：Township Enterprises Administration of Shanxi Province省文物局：Cultural Relics Bureau of Shanxi Province省国防科学技术工业办公室：Office of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense of Shanxi Province省政府外事办公室：Foreign Affairs Of fice of the People’s Government of Shanxi Prov ince省政府机关事务管理局：Government Offices Administration of Shanxi Province省农业机械管理局：Bureau of Agricultural Machinery Administration of Shanxi provinc e省物价局：Price Control Administration of Shanxi Province省煤炭工业局：Bureau of Coal Industry of Shanxi Province省法制办公室：Legislative Affairs Office of the People’s Government of Shanxi Provi nce省政府参事室：Counselor’s Office of the People’s Government of Shanxi Province省监狱管理局：Prison Administrative Bureau of Shanxi Province省公安厅交通管理局（交警总队）：Traffic Administration of Shanxi Public Security Dep artment (Traffic Police Headquarters)省地方铁路局：Local Railways Administration of Shanxi Province省人民防空办公室：Civil Air Defense Office of Shanxi Province省档案局：Archives Administration of Shanxi Province省测绘局：Bureau of Surveying and Mapping of Shanxi Province省公路局：Highway Bureau of Shanxi Province省机械设备成套局：Machinery & Equipment Complete Sets Bureau of Shanxi Provinc e省万家寨引黄工程管理局：Administration Bureau of Wanjiazhai Yellow River Diversion Project of Shanxi Province省地质勘查开发局：Bureau of Geological Surveys and Explorations of Shanxi Provinc e省煤田地质局：Bureau of Coal Geology of Shanxi Province省煤炭基本建设局：Bureau of Coal Basic Construction of Shanxi Province省改革和发展研究中心：Research Center of Reform and Development of Shanxi Pro vince省招生考试管理中心：Enrolment and Examination Administrative Center of Shanxi Pr ovince省行政学院（省委党校）：School of Administration of Shanxi Proince (Party School of CPC Shanxi Provincial Committee)山西日报社：Shanxi Daily Agency省社会科学院：Shanix Academy of Social Sciences省农业科学院：Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences省社会主义学院：Socialism Institute of Shanxi Province中央部属单位：新华社山西分社：Shanxi Xinhua News Agency财政部驻山西财政监察专员办事处：Shanxi Resident Financial Supervision Office of Mi nistry of Finance审计署驻太原特派办：Taiyuan Resident Audit Office of CNAO (China National Audit Office)中国证监会驻太原特派办：Taiyuan Resident Office of China Securities Regulatory Co mmission省通信管理局：Telecommunications Administration of Shanxi Province省邮政局：Post Bureau of Shanxi Province省气象局：Meteorological Bureau of Shanxi Province省地震局：Seismological Bureau of Shanxi Province省国税局：Shanxi Provincial Administration of State Bureau省出入境检验检疫局：Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau of Shanxi Provinc e中国民航山西省管理局：Civil Aviation Administration of China, Shanxi Branch省煤矿安全监察局：Coal Mine Safety Supervision Bureau of Shanxi Province厅机关各部门办公室General office人事处division of human resources法规处division of policies& regulations计划财务处division of planning and finance公平贸易处division of fair trade对外贸易处division of foreign trade机电产品进出口办公室division of mechanic and electronic products import and export office 科技处division of scientific and technology市场流通处division of market外资管理处division of foreign investment administration对外经济合作处division of foreign economic cooperation机关党委DOFCOM committee of communist party of china老干处division of veteran’s affairs厅长director general副厅长deputy director general处长director副处长deputy director。
中国国家机构法语名称翻译大全
国务院Conseil des affaires d’Etat总理/ 副总理Premier ministre / Vice-premier ministre总理办公室主任Directeur du Cabinet du Premier ministre总理秘书Secrétaire particulier du Premier ministre国务委员Conseiller d’Etat秘书长Secrétaire général国务院办公厅Direction générale du Conseil des Affaires d’Etat主任/ 副主任Chef / Chef adjoint de la Direction générale ...外交部ministère des Affaires étrangères部长/ 副部长Ministre / Vice-ministre de ...部长助理Ministre(-)assistant部长秘书Secrétaire particulier du ministre de ...部领导成员Membre du groupe dirigeant du ministère de ...国防部ministère de la Défense nationale国家发展和改革委员会Commission nationale du développement et de la réforme主任/ 副主任Président / Vice-président de la Commission ... ; Ministre / Vice-ministre chargé de ...教育部ministère de l’Education科学技术部ministère de la Science et de la Technologie国防科学技术工业委员会Commission scientifique, technologique et industrielle de défense nationale国家民族事务委员会Commission nationale des affaires ethniques公安部ministère de la Sécurité publique国家安全部ministère de la Sûreté de l’Etat监察部ministère de la Supervision民政部ministère des Affaires civiles司法部ministère de la Justice财政部ministère des Finances人事部ministère du Affaires du personnel劳动和社会保障部ministère du Travail et de la Protection sociale国土资源部ministère du Territoire et des Ressources建设部ministère de la Construction铁道部ministère des Chemins de Fer交通部ministère des Transports et Communications信息产业部ministère de l’Industrie informatique水利部ministère des Ressources en Eau农业部ministère de l’Agriculture商业部ministère du Commerce文化部ministère de la Culture卫生部ministère de la Santé国家人口和计划生育委员会Commission nationale de la population et de la planification familiale中国人民银行Banque populaire de Chine行长/ 副行长Gouverneur / Vice-gouverneur审计署Commission nationale des Comptes审计长/ 副审计长Président /Vice-président国有资产监督管理委员会Commission de contrôle et de gestion des biens publics海关总署Administration générale des douanes国家税务总局Administration nationale des affaires fiscales国家工商行政管理总局Administration nationale de l’industrie et du commerce国家质量监督检验检疫总局Administration générale du contrôle de la qualité, de l’inspection et de la quarantaine国家环境保护总局Administration nationale de l’environnement国家民用航空总局Administrat ion générale de l’aviation civile国家广播电影电视总局Administration nationale de la radiodiffusion, du cinéma et de la télévision国家新闻出版总署（国家版权局）Administration générale de la presse et de l’édition (Bureau national des droits d’auteur)国家体育总局Administration générale de la culture physique et du sport国家统计局Bureau national des statistiques国家林业局Bureau national des forêts国家食品药品监督管理局Bureau national de contrôle des produits alimentaires et pharmaceutiques国家安全生产监督管理局Bureau national de contrôle de la sécurité du travail国家知识产权局Bureau national de la propriété intellectuelle国家旅游局Administration nationale du Tourisme国家宗教事务局Bureau national des affaires religieuses国务院参事室Bureau des conseillers relevant du Conseil des Affaires d’Etat国务院机关事务管理局Bureau adm inistratif des organismes du Conseil des Affaires d’Etat国务院侨务办公室Bureau du Conseil des Affaires d’Etat pour les affaires des Chinois d’outre-mer国务院港澳事务办公室Bureau des affaires de Hongkong et de macao relevant du Conseil des Affaires d''Etat国务院法制办公室Bureau des affaires juridiques relevant du Conseil des Affaires d''Etat国务院研究室Bureau de hautes études du Conseil des Affaires d’Etat新华通讯社Agence de presse Xinhua (Chine nouvelle) ; Agence Xinhua中国科学院Académie des Sciences de Chine中国社会科学院Académie des Sciences sociales de Chine中国工程院Académie d’Ingénierie de Chine国务院发展研究中心Centre de recherches du Conseil des Affaires d’Etat sur le développement国家行政学院Ecole nationale d’Administration中国地震局Bureau sismologique de Chine中国气象局Bureau de météorologie de Chine中国银行业监督管理委员会Commission de supervision bancaire de Chine中国证券业监督管理委员会Commission de contrôle boursier de Chine中国保险监督管理委员会Commission de contrôle des assurances de Chine国家电力监管委员会Commission nationale de contrôle de l’électricité全国社会保障基金理事会Conseil d’administration national des fonds de protection sociale国家自然科学基金委员会Fondation nationale des sciences naturelles台湾事务办公室Bureau des affaires de Taiwan新闻办公室Bureau de l’Information防范和处理邪教问题办公室Bureau anti-secte国家档案局Bureau national des Archives司长/ 副司长Directeur général / Directeur général adjoint du Département ...局长/ 副局长Directeur général / Directeur général adjoint du Département ...主任/ 副主任Chef / Chef adjoint du Bureau ... ; du Service ... ; de la Section处长/ 副处长Directeur / Directeur adjoint du Service科长/ 副科长Chef / Chef adjoint de la Section科员Fonctionnaire省长/ 副省长Gouverneur / Vice-gouverneur de la Province …自治区主席/ 副主席Président / Vice-président de la Région autonome…市长/ 副市长Maire / Maire adjoint特别行政区行政长官（特首）C hef exécutif de la Région administrative spéciale …自治州州长/ 副州长Préfet / Préfet adjoint du Département autonome…厅长Directeur général de l''Administration …专员Chargé de mission县长/ 副县长Chef / Chef adjoint du District …(县属)局长/ 副局长Chef / Chef adjoi nt du Bureau … ; du Service ...中共：中国共产党全国代表大会Congrès du Parti communiste chinois (PCC)代表Délégué au Congrès中国共产党中央委员会（中共中央）Comité central du Parti communiste chinois总书记Secrétaire général政治局常委Membre du Comité permanent du Bureau politique du CC du PCC政治局委员Membre du Bureau politique du CC du PCC政治局候补委员Membre suppléant du Bureau politique du CC du PCC书记处书记Membre du Secrétariat du CC du PCC中央委员Membre du CC du PCC中央候补委员Membre suppléant du CC du PCC中央纪律检查委员会（中纪委）Commission centrale de contrôle de la discipline中纪委书记/ 副书记Secrétaire / Secrétaire adjoint de la Commission centrale de contrôle de la discipline中纪委常委Membre du Comité permanent de la Commission centrale de contrôle de la discipline中国共产党中央军事委员会（中央军委）Commission militaire centrale du PCC中央军委主席/ 副主席Président / Vice-président de la Commission militaire centrale du PCC中央军委委员Membre de la Commission militaire centrale du PCC中共中央办公厅Direction générale du CC du PCC中办主任/ 副主任Chef / Chef adjoint de la Direction générale du CC du PCC中共中央对外联络部Département international du CC du PCC中共中央宣传部Département de la Communication du CC du PCC中共中央组织部Département de l’Organisation du CC du PCC部长/ 副部长Chef / Chef adjoint du Département ...秘书长Secrétaire général du Départ ement …外事办公室主任/ 副主任Directeur / Directeur adjoint du Bureau des affaires étrangères局长/ 副局长Directeur général / Directeur général adjoint du Bureau …处长/ 副处长Directeur / Directeur adjoint du Service…省委书记/ 副书记Secrétaire / Secrétaire adjoint du Co mité du Parti pour la province …市委书记/ 副书记Secrétaire / Secrétaire adjoint du Comité du Parti pour la municipalité …党组书记Secrétaire du groupe dirigeant du Parti pour / à …。
中国政府机构名称的英文翻译
中国政府机构名称的英文翻译国家铁路局State Railway Administration中国铁路总公司China Railway Corporation国家卫生和计划生育委员会National Health and Family Planning Commission国家食品药品监督管理总局General Administration of Food and Drugs国家新闻出版广播电影电视总局General Administration of Press and Publication, Radio, Film and Television一、XX省人民政府办公厅General Office, the People’s Government of XX Province（XX省机构编制委员会办公室）Department of Personnel of XX Province (Office of Government Set-up Committee of XX Province)XX省劳动与社会保障厅Department of Labor and Social Security of XX ProvinceXX省国土资源厅Department of Land and Resources of XX ProvinceXX省建设厅Department of Construction of XX ProvinceXX省交通厅Department of Communications of XX ProvinceXX省信息产业厅Department of Information Industry of XX ProvinceXX省水利厅Department of Water Resources of XX ProvinceXX省农业厅Department of Agriculture of XX ProvinceXX省对外经济贸易合作厅Department of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of XX Province XX省文化厅Department of Culture of XX ProvinceXX省卫生厅Department of Health of XX ProvinceXX省计划生育委员会Family Planning Commission of XX ProvinceXX省审计厅Audit Office of XX Province三、省政府直属机构XX省地方税务局Administration of Local Taxation of XX ProvinceXX省环境保护局Environmental Protection Bureau of XX ProvinceXX省广播电影电视局Administration of Radio, Film and Television of XX ProvinceXX省体育局（XX省体育总会）Administration of Sports of XX Province (Sports Federation of XX Province)XX省统计局Statistics Bureau of XX ProvinceXX省物价局Price Control Administration of XX ProvinceXX省工商行政管理局Administration of Industry and Commerce of XX ProvinceXX省新闻出版局（XX省版权局）Administration of Press and Publication of XX Province (Copyright Bureau of XX Province)XX省林业局Forestry Administration of XX ProvinceXX省海洋与渔业局Administration of Ocean and Fisheries of XX Province XX省质量技术监督局Administration of Quality and Technology Supervision of XX Province XX省药品监督管理局Drug Administration of XX ProvinceXX省知识产权局Intellectual Property Office of XX ProvinceXX省旅游局Tourism Administration of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office,the People’s Government of XX Province XX省人民政府外事办公室(XX省人民政府港澳事务办公室)Foreign Affairs Office，the People’s Government of XX Province (Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office, the People’s Government of XX Province)XX省人民政府侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office,the People’s Government of XX Province四、部门管理机构XX省监狱管理局Prison Administration of XX ProvinceXX省劳动教养工作管理局Administration of Reeducation through Labor of XX ProvinceXX省中医药局Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of XX Province五、议事协调机构的办事机构XX省人民防空办公室Office of Civil Air Defense of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府打击走私综合治理办公室Office for Combating Smuggling, the People’s Government of XX Province六、其他机构XX省人民政府新闻办公室Information Office, the People’s Government of XX Prov inceXX省人民政府台湾事务办公室Ta iwan Affairs Office, the People’s Government of XX ProvinceXX省国家保密局Administration for the Protection of State Secrets of XX ProvinceXX省信访局Bureau for Letters and Calls of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府参事室（XX省人民政府文史研究馆）Counselors’ Office, the People’s Gover nment of XX Province (Research Institute of Culture and History, the People’s Government of XX Province)XX省人民政府驻北京办事处Representative Office in Beijing , the People’s Government of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府驻上海办事处Representative Office in Shanghai, the People’s Government of XX Province七、省政府直属事业单位XX省科学院XX Academy of SciencesXX省社会科学院XX Academy of Social SciencesXX省农业科学院XX Academy of Agricultural SciencesXX省人民政府发展研究中心Development Research Center, the People’s Government of XX ProvinceXX省档案局Archives Bureau of XX ProvinceXX省地方史志办公室Office of Local Chronicles Compilation of XX ProvinceXX省机械设备成套局Bureau of Complete Machinery & Equipment of XX Province八、归口部门管理的事业单位珠江电影制片公司Pearl River Film CompanyXX省核工业地质局Bureau of Geology for Nuclear Industry of XX ProvinceXX省地质勘察局Bureau of Geological Prospecting and Surveying of XX ProvinceXX省机电设备招标局Bureau of Machinery and Electric Equipment Tendering of XX Province XX省航道局Waterway Bureau of XX ProvinceXX省社会保险基金管理局Administration of Social Insurance Fund of XX ProvinceXX省信息中心Information Center of XX ProvinceXX人民广播电台Radio XXXX电视台XX TelevisionXX南方电视台Southern Television XX (TVS)XX省广播电视技术中心Radio and Television Technical Center of XX ProvinceXX省建筑设计研究院XX Institute of Architectural Design and Research XX省人民医院XX People’s HospitalXX省体育运动技术学院XX Institute of Sports TechniqueXX省生产力促进中心（XX省高技术研究发展中心）XX Productivity Center(XX High-Tech Research and Development Center)XX省测试分析研究所（中国广州分析测试中心）XX Institute of Analysis(China National Analytical Center,Guangzhou)XX省产品质量监督检验中心XX Supervision and Test Center for Product QualityXX省公路管理局Highway Administration of XX ProvinceXX省考试中心Education Examination Authority of XXXX省建设工程交易中心Construction Project Tendering Center of XX ProvinceXX省出版集团XX Publishing GroupXX省水文局Hydrological Bureau of XX Province国务院各部委、各直属机构英文译名一、中华人民共和国国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China二、国务院组成部门中华人民共和国外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防部Ministry of National Defense of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense of the People’s Republi c of China中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国公安部Ministry of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国监察部Ministr y of Supervision of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国人事部Ministry of Personnel of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国建设部Ministry of Con struction of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国铁道部Ministry of Railways of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国交通部Ministry of Communications of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国文化部Ministry of Culture of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国卫生部Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China中国人民银行People’s Bank of China中华人民共和国审计署Nationa l Audit Office of the People’s Republic of China三、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation中华人民共和国国家工商行政管理总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce of the Peop le’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine o of the People’s Republic of China国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局General Administration of Civil Aviation of China国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 中华人民共和国新闻出版总署（中华人民共和国国家版权局）General Administration of Press and Publication of the People’s Republic of China(National Copyright Administration of the People’s Republic of China)国家体育总局General Administration of Sport中华人民共和国国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics of the People’s Republic of China国家林业局State Forestry Administration国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration中华人民共和国国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office of the People’s Re public of China中华人民共和国国家旅游局National Tourism Administration of the People’s Republic of China国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counselors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council四、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council 国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council国务院经济体制改革办公室Economic Restructuring Office of the State Council国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council五、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Center of the State Council 国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Administration中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation六、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls国家粮食局State Administration of Grain国家安全生产监督管理局（国家煤矿安全检查局）State Administration of Work Safety(State Administration of Coal Mine Safety)国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping国家邮政局State Post Bureau国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange国家档案局State Archives Administration国家保密局 National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets。
国家机关和组织名称英文翻译
中国国家机关名称China's State Organs全国人民代表大会National People's Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席President of the People's Republic of China中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People's Court最高人民检察院Supreme People's Procuratorate国务院S tate Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁路部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People's Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil A viation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counsellors' Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council (4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)(国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission) 国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry) 国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People's Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) State Administration for EntryExit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)=====================================================================中国共产党，其他政党及政协相关名称中国共产党中央委员会Central Committee of the Communist Party of China中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC中央政治局常务委员会Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC中央书记处Secretariat of the Central Committee of the CPC中央军事委员会Central Military Commission of the CPC中央纪律检查委员会Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC中央办公厅General Office, CCCPC中央组织部Organization Department, CCCPC中央宣传部Publicity Department, CCCPC中央统一战线部United Front Work Department, CCCPC中央对外联络部International Liaison Department, CCCPC中央政法委员会Committee of Political and Legislative Affairs, CCCPC中央政策研究室Policy Research Office, CCCPC中央直属机关工作委员会Work Committee for Offices Directly under the CCCPC中央国家机关工作委员会State Organs Work Committee of the CPC中央台湾工作委员会Taiwan Affairs Office, CCCPC中央对外宣传办公室International Communication Office, CCCPC中央党校Party School of the CPC中央党史研究室Party History Research Centre, CCCPC中央文献研究室Party Literature Research Centre, CCCPC中央翻译局Compilation and Translation Bureau, CCCPC中央外文出版发行事业局China Foreign Languages Publishing and Distribution Administration 中央档案馆Archives Bureau, CCCPC中国人民政治协商会议及其机构The Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and Its Structure中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会National Committee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会常务委员会Standing Committee of the National Committee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会办公厅General Offices of the CPPCC National Committee 专门委员会Special Committee提案委员会Committee for Handling Proposals经济委员会Committee for Economic Affairs人口资源环境委员会Committee of Population, Resources and Environment教科文卫体委员会Committee of Education, Science, Culture, Health and Sports社会和法制委员会Committee for Social and Legal Affairs民族和宗教委员会Committee for Ethnic and Religious Affairs文史资料委员会Committee of Cultural and Historical Data港澳台侨委员会Committee for Liaison with Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and Overseas Chinese 外事委员会Committee of Foreign Affairs中国人民政治协商委员会地方委员会CPPCC Local Committees中国政党Chinese Parties中国共产党(中共)Communist Party of China (CPC)中国国民党革命委员会(民革)Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang中国民主同盟(民盟)Chinese Democratic League中国民主建国会(民建)China Democratic National Construction Association中国民主促进会(民进)China Association for Promoting Democracy中国农工民主党Chinese Peasants and Workers Democratic Party中国致公党China Zhi Gong Dang九三学社Jiu San Society台湾民主自治同盟(台盟)Taiwan Democratic SelfGovernment League中国人民团体,协会名称英译测绘学会Society of Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography地震学会Seismological Society国际金融学会International Finance Society国际战略问题学会Institute for International Strategic Studies海洋学会Society of Oceanography科普学会Popular Science Society全国少年儿童文化艺术委员会Nat’l Council on Cultural and Art Work for Children全国少年儿童工作协调委员会Nat’l Children’s Work Coordination Committee全国史学会China Society of History宋庆龄基金会Song Ching Ling Foundation中国奥林匹克委员会Chinese Olympic Committee中国笔会中心Chinese Pen Centre中国标准化协会China Association for Standardization中国残疾人福利基金会China Welfare Fund for the Handicapped中国出版协会Chinese Publishers Association中国道教协会Chinese Taoist Association中国电视艺术家协会Chinese Television Artists Association中国电影家协会China Film Association中国法律质询中心Chinese Legal Consultancy Centre中国法律会China Law Society中国翻译工作者协会Translators Association of China中国佛教协会Chinese Buddhists Association中国福利会China Welfare Institute中国歌剧研究会Chinese Opera Research Institute中国共产主义青年团Communist Y outh League of China中国国际法学会Chinese Society of International Law中国国际交流协会Association for Int’l Understanding of China中国红十字会总会Red Cross Society of China中国会计学会China Accounting Society中国基督教“三自”爱国运动委员会ThreeSelf Patriotic Movement Committee of the Protestant Churches of China中国基督教协会China Christian Council中国计量测试学会Chinese Society for Measurement中国金融学会Chinese Monetary Society中国考古协会Archaeological Society of China中国科学技术史学会Chinese Society of Science and Technology History中国科学技术协会China Society and Technology Association中国联合国教科文组织全国委员会Nat’l Commission of The People’s Republic of China for UNESCO中国联合国协会United Nations Association of the People’s Republic of China中国美术家协会Chinese Artists Association中国民间文艺家协会China Society for the Study of Folk Literature and Art中国企业管理协会China Enterprise Management Association中国曲艺家协会Chinese Ballad Singers Association中国人民保卫儿童基金会Chinese People’s National Committee for Defence of Children中国人民对外友好协会Chinese People’s Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries 中国少年儿童基金会Children’s Foundation of China中国少年先锋队China Y oung Pioneers中国摄影家协会Chinese Photographers Society中国书法家协会Chinese Calligraphers Association中国天主教爱国会Chinese Patriotic Catholic Association中国天主教教务委员会Nat’l Administrative Commission of the Chinese Catholic Church 中国天主教主教团Chinese Catholic Bishops College中国文学艺术界联合会China Federation of Literary and Art Circles中国舞蹈家协会Chinese Dancers Association中国戏剧家协会Chinese Dramatists Association中国伊斯兰教协会Chinese Islamic Association中国音乐家协会Chinese Musicians Association中国杂技艺术家协会Chinese Acrobats Association中国政法学会China Society of Political Science and Law中国作家协会Chinese Writers Association中化全国妇女联合会All China Women’s Federation中华全国工商联合会All China Federation of Industry and Commerce中华全国归国华侨联合会All China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese中华全国青年联合会All China Y outh Federation中华全国世界语联合会All China Esperanto League中华全国台湾同胞联谊会All China Federation of Taiwan Compatriots中华全国体育总会All China Sports Federation中华全国新闻工作者协会All China Journalists’Association中华全国总工会All China Federation of Trade Unions中华医学会Chinese Medical Association中国各级党政机关干部名称英译名中共中央总书记General Secretary, the CPCCentral Committee政治局常委Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee 政治局委员Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee书记处书记Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee中央委员Member, Central Committee候补委员Alternate Member...省委/市委书记Secretary,…Provincial/Municipal Committee of the CPC党组书记secretary, Party Leadership Group 中华人民共和国主席/副主席President/Vice President, the People’s Republic of China全国人大委员长/副委员长Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People’s Congress秘书长Secretary-General主任委员Chairman委员Member（地方人大）主任Chairman, Local People’s Congress人大代表Deputy to the People’s Congress国务院总理Premier, State Council国务委员State Councilor秘书长Secretary-General（国务院各委员会）主任Minister in Charge of Commission for（国务院各部）部长Minister部长助理Assistant Minister司长Director局长Director省长Governor常务副省长Executive V ice Governor自治区人民政府主席Chairman, Autonomous Regional People’s Government 地区专员Commissioner, prefecture香港特别行政区行政长官Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region市长/副市长Mayor/V ice Mayor区长Chief Executive, District Government县长Chief Executive, County Government 乡镇长Chief Executive, TownshipGovernment秘书长Secretary-General办公厅主任Director, General Office（部委办）主任Director处长/副处长Division Chief/Deputy DivisionChief科长/股长Section Chief科员Clerk/Officer发言人Spokesman顾问Adviser参事Counselor巡视员Inspector/Monitor特派员Commissioner人民法院院长President, People’s Courts人民法庭庭长Chief Judge, People’sTribunals审判长Chief Judge审判员Judge书记Clerk of the Court法医Legal Medical Expert法警Judicial Policeman人民检察院检察长Procurator-General,People’s procuratorates监狱长Warden律师Lawyer公证员Notary Public总警监Commissioner General警监Commissioner警督Supervisor警司Superintendent警员Constable。
国务院机构英文译文
中华人民共和国公安部Ministry of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China
中华人民共和国国家人口和计划生育委员会National Population and Family Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China
中国人民银行People’s Bank of China
中华人民共和国审计署National Audit office of the People’s Republic of China
中国银行业监督管理委员会China Banking Regulatory Commission
中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission
中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission
国家电力监管委员会State Electricity Regulatory Commission
国务院研究室Research Office of the State council
六、国务院直属事业单位
新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency
中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences
中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences
中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering
中国政府部门英文翻译
中国共产党，其他政党及政协相关名称中国共产党中央委员会Central Committee of the Communist Party of China中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC中央政治局常务委员会Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC中央书记处Secretariat of the Central Committee of the CPC中央军事委员会Central Military Commission of the CPC中央纪律检查委员会Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC中央办公厅General Office, CCCPC中央组织部Organization Department, CCCPC中央宣传部Publicity Department, CCCPC中央统一战线部United Front Work Department, CCCPC中央对外联络部International Liaison Department, CCCPC中央政法委员会Committee of Political and Legislative Affairs, CCCPC中央政策研究室Policy Research Office, CCCPC中央直属机关工作委员会Work Committee for Offices Directly under the CCCPC中央国家机关工作委员会State Organs Work Committee of the CPC中央台湾工作委员会Taiwan Affairs Office, CCCPC中央对外宣传办公室International Communication Office, CCCPC中央党校Party School of the CPC中央党史研究室Party History Research Centre, CCCPC中央文献研究室Party Literature Research Centre, CCCPC中央翻译局Compilation and Translation Bureau, CCCPC中央外文出版发行事业局China Foreign Languages Publishing and Distribution Administration中央档案馆Archives Bureau, CCCPC中国人民政治协商会议及其机构The Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and Its Structure中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会National Committee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会常务委员会Standing Committee of the National Committee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会办公厅General Offices of the CPPCC National Committee专门委员会Special Committee提案委员会Committee for Handling Proposals经济委员会Committee for Economic Affairs人口资源环境委员会Committee of Population, Resources and Environment教科文卫体委员会Committee of Education, Science, Culture, Health and Sports社会和法制委员会Committee for Social and Legal Affairs民族和宗教委员会Committee for Ethnic and Religious Affairs文史资料委员会Committee of Cultural and Historical Data港澳台侨委员会Committee for Liaison with Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and Overseas Chinese外事委员会Committee of Foreign Affairs中国人民政治协商委员会地方委员会CPPCC Local Committees中国政党Chinese Parties中国共产党(中共)Communist Party of China (CPC)中国国民党革命委员会(民革)Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang中国民主同盟(民盟)Chinese Democratic League中国民主建国会(民建)China Democratic National Construction Association中国民主促进会(民进)China Association for Promoting Democracy中国农工民主党Chinese Peasants and Workers Democratic Party中国致公党China Zhi Gong Dang九三学社Jiu San Society台湾民主自治同盟(台盟)Taiwan Democratic SelfGovernment League中国各级党政机关干部名称英译名中共中央总书记 General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee政治局常委Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee政治局委员 Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee书记处书记 Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee中央委员 Member, Central Committee候补委员 Alternate Member省委/市委书记Secretary,…Provincial/Municipal Committee of the CPC党组书记 secretary, Party Leadership Group中华人民共和国主席/副主席 President/Vice President, the People's Republic of China 全国人大委员长/副委员长 Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People's Congress秘书长 Secretary-General主任委员 Chairman委员 Member（地方人大）主任 Chairman, Local People's Congress人大代表 Deputy to the People's Congress国务院总理 Premier, State Council国务委员 State Councilor秘书长 Secretary-General（国务院各委员会）主任 Minister in Charge of Commission for（国务院各部）部长 Minister部长助理 Assistant Minister司长 Director局长 Director省长 Governor常务副省长 Executive Vice Governor自治区人民政府主席 Chairman, Autonomous Regional People's Government地区专员 Commissioner, prefecture香港特别行政区行政长官 Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 市长/副市长 Mayor/Vice Mayor区长 Chief Executive, District Government县长 Chief Executive, County Government乡镇长 Chief Executive, Township Government秘书长 Secretary-General办公厅主任 Director, General Office（部委办）主任 Director处长/副处长 Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief科长/股长 Section Chief科员 Clerk/Officer发言人 Spokesman顾问 Adviser参事 Counselor巡视员 Inspector/Monitor特派员 Commissioner人民法院院长 President, People's Courts人民法庭庭长 Chief Judge, People's Tribunals审判长 Chief Judge审判员 Judge书记 Clerk of the Court法医 Legal Medical Expert法警 Judicial Policeman人民检察院检察长 Procurator-General, People's procuratorates监狱长 Warden律师 Lawyer公证员 Notary Public总警监 Commissioner General警监 Commissioner警督 Supervisor警司 Superintendent警员 Constable中国国家机关名称 China's State Organs全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院State Council国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council 外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence发改委National Development and Reform Committee教育部Ministry of Education科技部Ministry of Science and Technology工信部Ministry of Industry and Information国家民委State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部 Ministry of Public Security国家安全部 Ministry of State Security监察部 Ministry of Supervision民政部 Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部 Ministry of Justice财政部 Ministry of Finance人力资源和社会保障部Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources环保部Ministry of Environmental Protection住房和城乡建设部Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural development*铁路部 Ministry of Railways交通部 Ministry of Transport水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture商务部Ministry of Commerce文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health*国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People’s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration中国民用航空总局Civil A viation Administration of China (CAAC)*国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce*新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration*国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)*国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counsellors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社-Xinhua News Agency中国科学院-Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院-Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局--China Seismological Bureau中国气象局--China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)部委管理的国家局State Bureau Administration by Ministration or C ommission)国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)-State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State D evelopment Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局- State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局- State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局--State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局--State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局-State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局--State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局-State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局--State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局-State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局(文化部) -State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局(卫生部) --State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under t he Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行)- State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under th e People’s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) -State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quar antine (under the General Administration of Customs)省直机关中国共产党山西省委员会 Shanxi Provincial Committee of the CPC书记Secretary副书记Vice Secretary常务委员Member of the Standing Committee委员Member秘书长Secretary-General常务副秘书长Executive Vice Secretary-General副秘书长Deputy Secretary-General山西省人民代表大会常务委员会The Standing Committee of the People’s Congress of Shanxi Province主任Chairman副主任Vice-Chairman秘书长Secretary-General副秘书长Deputy Secretary-General委员Member省政府及有关部门山西省人民政府The People’s Government of Shanxi Province省长Governor常务副省长Executive Vice Governor副省长Vice Governor秘书长Secretary-General常务秘书长Executive Vice Secretary-General副秘书长Vice Secretary-General厅长（局长、主任）Director-General副厅长（副局长、副主任）Deputy Director-General巡视员Counsel助理巡视员Assistant Counsel处长Director of Division副处长Deputy Director调研员Consultant助理调研员Assistant Consultant科长Section Chief副科长Deputy Section Chief主任科员Principal Staff Member副主任科员Senior Staff Member科员Staff Member办事员Clerk中国人民政治协商会议山西省委员会 Shanxi Provincial Committee of the CPPCC主席Chairman副主席Vice Chairman常务委员Member of the Standing Committee委员Member秘书长Secretary-General副秘书长Deputy Secretary-General山西省高级人民法院The Higher People’s Court of Shanxi Province院长President常务副院长Executive Vice-President副院长Vice-President审判委员会委员Member of the Judicial Committee审判员Judge助理审判员Assistant Judge书记员Clerk山西省人民检察院The People’s Procuratorate of Shanxi Province检察长Procurator-General副检察长Deputy Procurator-General检察委员会委员Member of the Procuratorial Committee检察员Procurator助理检察员Assistant Procurator书记员Clerk省政府组成部门山西省人民政府办公厅：General Office of the People’s Government of Shanxi Provi nce省发展计划委员会：Development Planning Commission of Shanxi Province省经济贸易委员会：Economic and Trade Commission of Shanxi Province省教育厅：Department of Education of Shanxi Province省科学技术厅：Department of Science and Technology of Shanxi Province省公安厅：Department of Public Security of Shanxi Province省国家安全厅：Department of State Security of Shanxi Province省监察委员会（省纪检委）：Supervision Commission of Shanxi Province ( Shanxi Co mmission for Discipline Inspection)省民政厅：Department of Civil Affairs of Shanxi Province省司法厅：Department of Justice of Shanxi Province省财政厅：Department of Finance of Shanxi Province省人事厅：Department of Personnel of Shanxi Province省劳动和社会保障厅：Department of Labour and Social Security of Shanxi Province 省国土资源厅：Department of Land Resources of Shanxi Province省建设厅：Department of Construction of Shanxi Province省交通厅：Department of Communications of Shanxi Province省水利厅：Department of Water Resources of Shanxi Province省农业厅：Department of Agriculture of Shanxi Province省林业厅：Department of Forestry of Shanxi Province省商务厅：Department of Commerce of Shanxi Province省文化厅：Department of Culture of Shanxi Province省卫生厅：Department of Public Health of Shanxi Province省计划生育委员会：Family Planning Commission of Shanxi Province省审计厅：Department of Audit of Shanxi Province省政府工作部门省地方税务局：Bureau of Local Taxation of Shanxi Province省环保局：Bureau of Environmental Protection of Shanxi Province省广播电视局：Administration of Radio and Television of Shanxi Province省体育局：Administration of Sports of Shanxi Province省统计局：Statistics Bureau of Shanxi Province省工商行政管理局：Administration of Industry and Commerce of Shanxi Province省新闻出版局；Administration of Press and Publication of Shanxi Province省质量技术监督局：Administration of Quality and Technology Supervision of Shanxi P rovince省药品监督管理局：Drug Administration of Shanxi Province省旅游局：Tourism Administration of Shanxi Province省民族宗教事务局：Bureau of Ethnic and Religious Affairs of Shanxi Province省粮食局：Grain Administration of Shanxi Province省乡镇企业管理局：Township Enterprises Administration of Shanxi Province省文物局：Cultural Relics Bureau of Shanxi Province省国防科学技术工业办公室：Office of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense of Shanxi Province省政府外事办公室：Foreign Af fairs Office of the People’s Government of Shanxi Prov ince省政府机关事务管理局：Government Offices Administration of Shanxi Province省农业机械管理局：Bureau of Agricultural Machinery Administration of Shanxi provinc e省物价局：Price Control Administration of Shanxi Province省煤炭工业局：Bureau of Coal Industry of Shanxi Province省法制办公室：Legislative Affairs Office of the People’s Government of Shanxi Provi nce省政府参事室：Counselor’s Office of the People’s Government of Shanxi Province省监狱管理局：Prison Administrative Bureau of Shanxi Province省公安厅交通管理局（交警总队）：Traffic Administration of Shanxi Public Security Dep artment (Traffic Police Headquarters)省地方铁路局：Local Railways Administration of Shanxi Province省人民防空办公室：Civil Air Defense Office of Shanxi Province省档案局：Archives Administration of Shanxi Province省测绘局：Bureau of Surveying and Mapping of Shanxi Province省公路局：Highway Bureau of Shanxi Province省机械设备成套局：Machinery & Equipment Complete Sets Bureau of Shanxi Provinc e省万家寨引黄工程管理局：Administration Bureau of Wanjiazhai Yellow River Diversion Project of Shanxi Province省地质勘查开发局：Bureau of Geological Surveys and Explorations of Shanxi Provinc e省煤田地质局：Bureau of Coal Geology of Shanxi Province省煤炭基本建设局：Bureau of Coal Basic Construction of Shanxi Province省改革和发展研究中心：Research Center of Reform and Development of Shanxi Pro vince省招生考试管理中心：Enrolment and Examination Administrative Center of Shanxi Pr ovince省行政学院（省委党校）：School of Administration of Shanxi Proince (Party School of CPC Shanxi Provincial Committee)山西日报社：Shanxi Daily Agency省社会科学院：Shanix Academy of Social Sciences省农业科学院：Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences省社会主义学院：Socialism Institute of Shanxi Province中央部属单位：新华社山西分社：Shanxi Xinhua News Agency财政部驻山西财政监察专员办事处：Shanxi Resident Financial Supervision Office of Mi nistry of Finance审计署驻太原特派办：Taiyuan Resident Audit Office of CNAO (China National Audit Office)中国证监会驻太原特派办：Taiyuan Resident Office of China Securities Regulatory Co mmission省通信管理局：Telecommunications Administration of Shanxi Province省邮政局：Post Bureau of Shanxi Province省气象局：Meteorological Bureau of Shanxi Province省地震局：Seismological Bureau of Shanxi Province省国税局：Shanxi Provincial Administration of State Bureau省出入境检验检疫局：Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau of Shanxi Provinc e中国民航山西省管理局：Civil Aviation Administration of China, Shanxi Branch省煤矿安全监察局：Coal Mine Safety Supervision Bureau of Shanxi Province厅机关各部门办公室General office人事处division of human resources法规处division of policies& regulations计划财务处division of planning and finance公平贸易处division of fair trade对外贸易处division of foreign trade机电产品进出口办公室division of mechanic and electronic products import and export office 科技处division of scientific and technology市场流通处division of market外资管理处division of foreign investment administration对外经济合作处division of foreign economic cooperation机关党委DOFCOM committee of communist party of china老干处division of veteran’s affairs厅长director general副厅长deputy director general处长director副处长deputy director11。
中#国国家机构英文名
如何翻译中国国家机构The National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会The State Central Military Commission中华人民共和国中央军事委员会The Standing Committee of the NPC全国人大常委会The Supreme People's Court最高人民法院The Supreme People's Procuratorate最高人民检察院The State Council国务院General Office of the State Council国务院办公厅Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference中国人民政协全国委员会Organs Composing the State Council国务院组成部门Ministries Agriculture 农业部Civil Affairs民政部Commerce商务部Communications交通部Construction建设部Culture文化部Education教育部Finance财政部Foreign Affairs外交部Health卫生部Information Industry信息产业部Justice司法部Labor and Social Security劳动和社会保障部Land and Resources国土资源部National Defense国防部Personnel人事部Public Security公安部Railways铁道部Science and Technology科技部State Security安全部Supervision监察部Water Resources水利部Commissions National Development and Reform Commission国家发展和改革委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense 国防科学技术工业委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission民族事务委员会State Population and Family Planning Commission中国人口与计划生育委员会State Owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission国务院国有资产监督管理委员会Other People's Bank of China中国人民银行National Audit Office国家审计署Organs Directly Under the State Council国务院直属机构General Administration of Customs中国海关总署State Administration of Taxation国家税务总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce国家工商行政管理总局State Environmental Protection Administration国家环境保护总局General Administration of the Civil Aviation of China中国民航总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家广播电影电视总局State General Administration of Sport国家体育总局National Bureau of Statistics国家统计局State Forestry Administration国家林业局State Drug Administration国家药品监督管理局State Intellectual Property Office国家知识产权局National Tourism Administration国家旅游局State Administration of Religious Affairs国家宗教事务局Counselors' Office of the State Council国务院参事室Government Offices Administration of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局State General Administration for Quality Supervision and Inspection and Quarantine国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Press and Publication中国新闻出版署National Copyright Administration国家版权局State Administration for Work Safety (State Administration of Coal Mine Safety)国家安全生产监督管理局 (国家煤矿安全监察局)Institutions Directly Under the State Council 国务院直属事业单位Xinhua News Agency新华通讯社Chinese Academy of Sciences中国科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Engineering中国工程院Development Research Center of the State Council国务院发展研究中心National School of Administration国家行政学院China Seismological Bureau中国地震局China Meteorological Administration中国气象局China Securities Regulatory Commission证券监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission中国保险监督管理委员会National Council for Social Security Fund全国社会保障基金理事会National Natural Science Foundation of China国家自然科学基金委员会State Electricity Regulatory Commission国家电力监管委员会China Banking Regulatory Commission中国银行业监督管理委员会Working Organs of the State Council国务院办事机构Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council国务院侨务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council国务院港澳事务办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council国务院法制办公室Economic Restructuring Office of the State Council国务院经济体制改革办公室Research Office of the State Council国务院研究室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council国务院台湾事务办公室Information Office of the State Council国务院新闻办公室Office of the Leading Group for Western Region Development of the State Council国务院西部开发领导小组办公室State Council Informatization Office国务院信息化工作办公室Administrations and Bureaus Under the Ministries and Commissions of the State Council国务院部委管理的国家局State Bureau for Letters and Calls国家信访局State Administration of Grain国家粮食局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration国家烟草专卖局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家外国专家局State Oceanic Administration国家海洋局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping国家测绘局State Post Bureau国家邮政局State Administration of Cultural Heritage国家文物局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 国家中医药管理局China Atomic Energy Authority国家原子能机构State Administration of Foreign Exchange中国外汇管理局State Archives Bureau国家档案局National Administration for Protection of State Secrets国家保密局倚窗远眺，目光目光尽处必有一座山，那影影绰绰的黛绿色的影，是春天的颜色。
国家机关名称的英文翻译(2)
英语知识国家机关名称的英文翻译(3)出处：作者：责编：keensoldier国务院办事机构(2)国务院办事机构Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office国务院直属机构(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Sport General Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry andCommerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright BureauMore: /peixun/ Edit:英语培训More:yypxjgwk 国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事办Counsellors' Office of the State Council国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)部委管理的国家局(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions国家粮食储备局（国家发展计划委员会）State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State Development Planning Commission) 国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry国家外国专家局（人事部）State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局（国土资源部）State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and resources)国家测绘局（国土资源部）State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家邮政局（信息产业部）State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局（文化部）State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局（卫生部）State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局（中国人民银行总行）State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People's Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局（海关总署）State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)作为一个会议口译译员，应该全面发展，不仅能搞同声传译工作，也要能搞即席传译工作，二者缺一不可。
中央各部门的英文翻译
中央各部门的英文翻译各部门1、外交部ministry of foreign affairs2、国防部ministry of national defense3、教育部ministry of education4、科技技术部ministry of science and technology5、公安部ministry of public security6、国家安全部ministry of state security7、监察部ministry of supervision8、民政部ministry of civil affairs9、司法部ministry of justice10、财政部ministry of finance11、人事部ministry of personnel12、劳动和社会保障部ministry of labor and social security13、国土资源部ministry of land and resource14、建设部ministry of construction15、铁道部ministry of railways16、交通部ministry of communications17、信息产业部ministry of information industry18、水利部ministry of water resources19、农业部ministry of agriculture20、对外贸易经济合作部ministry of foreign trade and economic cooperation21、文化部ministry of culture22、卫生部ministry of public health各委员会:1、常务委员会standing committee2、代表资格审查委员会credentials committee3、提案审查委员会motions examination committee4、民族委员会ethnic affairs committee5、法律委员会law committee6、财政经济委员会finance and economy committee7、外事委员会foreign affairs committee8、教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会education, science, culture and public health committee9、内务司法委员会committee for internal and judicial affairs10、华侨委员会overseas Chinese affairs committee11、法制工作委员会committee of legislative affairs12、特定问题调查委员会committee of inquiry into specific questions13、宪法修改委员会committee for revision of the constitution14、中央军事委员会central military commission15、国家发展和改革委员会national development and reform commission16、国家经济贸易委员会state economic and trade commission17、国防科技技术工业委员会commission of science, technology and industry for national defense18、国家民族事物委员会state ethnic affairs commission19、国家计划生育委员会state family planning commission办公室：1、办公厅general office2、国务院办事机构offices under the state council3、国务院办公厅general office of the state council4、侨务办公室office of overseas Chinese affairs5、港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao affairs office6、台湾办公室Taiwan affairs office7、法制办公室office of legislative affairs8、经济体制改革办公室office for economic restructuring9、国务院研究室research office of the state council10、新闻办公室information office其他1、主席团presidium2、秘书处secretariat3、中华人民共和国主席president of the people’s republic of china4、最高人民法院supreme people’s court5、最高人民检察院supreme people’s procurator ate6、国务院state council7、国务院部委ministries and commissions directly under the state council8、中国人民银行people’s bank of china9、国家审计署state auditing administration新闻出版：news media1、总编辑editor in chief2、高级编辑full senior editor3、主任编辑associate senior editor4、编辑editor5、助理编辑assistant editor6、高级记者full senior reporter7、主任记者associate senior reporter8、记者reporter9、助理记者assistant reporter10、技术编辑technical editor11、技术设计员technical designer12、校对proofreader13、台长radio or TV station controller14、播音指导director of announcing15、主任播音员chief announcer16、播音员announcer17、电视主持人TV presenter18、电台节目主持人disk jockey工艺、美工、电影：1、导演director2、演员actor3、画师painter4、指挥conductor5、编导scenarist6、录音师sound engineer7、舞蹈编剧choreographer8、美术师artist9、制片人producer10、剪辑导演montage director11、配音演员dabber12、摄影师cameraman13、化妆师make-up artist。
中国大陆英文官方译名
中国大陆英文官方译名中国大陆英文官方译名是指中华人民共和国政府所规定的国家名称、地名、机构名称等在英语中的翻译。
以下是中国大陆英文官方译名列表，分为国家名称、地名和机构名称三个部分。
一、国家名称1.中华人民共和国：People's Republic of China2.中国：China二、地名1.北京市：Beijing2.上海市：Shanghai3.天津市：Tianjin4.重庆市：Chongqing5.广东省：Guangdong6.江苏省：Jiangsu7.浙江省：Zhejiang8.山东省：Shandong9.河南省：Henan10.河北省：Hebei11.湖南省：Hunan12.湖北省：Hubei13.福建省：Fujian14.安徽省：Anhui15.广西壮族自治区：Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region16.四川省：Sichuan17.陕西省：Shaanxi18.云南省：Yunnan19.新疆维吾尔自治区：Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region20.青海省：Qinghai21.甘肃省：Gansu22.江西省：Jiangxi23.辽宁省：Liaoning24.山西省：Shanxi25.黑龙江省：Heilongjiang26.吉林省：Jilin27.台湾省：Taiwan Province28.澳门特别行政区：Macau Special Administrative Region29.香港特别行政区：Hong Kong Special Administrative Region30.海南省：Hainan31.内蒙古自治区：Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region32.宁夏回族自治区：Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region33.西藏自治区：Tibet Autonomous Region34.贵州省：Guizhou35.海外：Overseas三、机构名称1.中国人民银行：People's Bank of China2.中国共产党：Communist Party of China (CPC)3.中华人民共和国国务院：State Council of the People's Republic of China4.中国国家主席：President of the People's Republic of China5.中国政府：Chinese Government6.中国国家发展和改革委员会：National Development and Reform Commission7.中国外交部：Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China8.中国贸易促进委员会：China Council for the Promotion of International Trade9.中国人民政治协商会议：Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)10.中国国家体育总局：General Administration of Sport of China以上是中国大陆英文官方译名的列表，根据国家名称、地名和机构名称进行划分。
国家机关职位译法
中国国家机关名称翻译1．全国人民代表大会National People\'s Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office 秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2．中华人民共和国主席President of the People\'s Republic of China中央军事委员会Central Military Commission4．最高人民法院Supreme People\'s Court5．最高人民检察院Supreme People\'s Procuratorate6．国务院State Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defense国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labor and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁路部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission 中国人民银行People\'s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council 侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs 港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring 国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau 国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce 新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision 国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs 国务院参事室Counselors\' Office of the State Council 国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency 中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences 中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council 国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureau Administration by Ministration or Commission)国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission) 国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade 国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry 国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry 国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture) 国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration职位译法：National People's Congress (NPC)全国人民代表大会（简称全国人大）deputy to the National People's Congress 全国人大代表National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会（简称全国政协）member of the national committee of CPPCC 全国政协委员the NPC Standing Committee 全国人大常务委员会the Fourth Session of the Ninth National People's Congress 九届全国人大四次会议state-owned enterprises (SOE) 国有企业per-capita gross domestic product (GDP) 人均国内生产总值gross national product (GNP) 国民生产总值panel discussions/group discussions 小组讨论crony capitalism "权贵资本主义"(又译裙带资本主义或亲朋好友资本主义)low-cost housing 经济房government's work report 政府工作报告amendments to the Constitution 宪法修正案press conference 新闻发布会by-elect members to the Standing Committee of the Ninth CPPCC National Committee九届全国政协常委递补委员non- performing loans 不良贷款drafting a social security law 起草社会治安法anti-corruption legislation 制定反贪法规the resource-rich hinterland 资源丰富的内陆地区（指中国西部）an ecological shelter along the Yangtze River Valley 长江流域的生态掩体cross-Strait relations 海峡两岸关系plenary meeting 全体会议Many enterprises of Shanghai go on a "gold-rush" spree in the western parts of China. 很多上海一起涌向西部，掀起了去西部的淘金热。
Aebdtdu中国国家机构名称翻译法语
生命是永恒不断的创造，因为在它内部蕴含着过剩的精力，它不断流溢，越出时间和空间的界限，它不停地追求，以形形色色的自我表现的形式表现出来。
－－泰戈尔国务院Conseil des affaires d’Etat总理/ 副总理Premier ministre / Vice-premier ministre总理办公室主任Directeur du Cabinet du Premier ministre总理秘书Secrétaire particulier du Premier ministre国务委员Conseiller d’Etat秘书长Secrétaire général国务院办公厅Direction générale du Conseil des Affaires d’Etat主任/ 副主任Chef / Chef adjoint de la Direction générale ...外交部ministère des Affaires étrangères部长/ 副部长Ministre / Vice-ministre de ...部长助理Ministre(-)assistant部长秘书Secrétaire particulier du ministre de ...部领导成员Membre du groupe dirigeant du ministère de ...国防部ministère de la Défense nationale国家发展和改革委员会Commission nationale du développement et de la réforme主任/ 副主任Président / Vice-président de la Commission ... ; Ministre / Vice-ministre chargéde ...教育部ministère de l’Education科学技术部ministère de la Science et de la Technologie国防科学技术工业委员会Commission scientifique, technologique et industrielle de défense nationale 国家民族事务委员会Commission nationale des affaires ethniques公安部ministère de la Sécurité publique国家安全部ministère de la Sûreté de l’Etat监察部ministère de la Supervision民政部ministère des Affaires civiles司法部ministère de la Justice财政部ministère des Finances人事部ministère du Affaires du personnel劳动和社会保障部ministère du Travail et de la Protection sociale国土资源部ministère du Territoire et des Ressources建设部ministère de la Construction铁道部ministère des Chemins de Fer交通部ministère des Transports et Communications 信息产业部ministère de l’Industrie i nformatique水利部ministère des Ressources en Eau农业部ministère de l’Agriculture商业部ministère du Commerce文化部ministère de la Culture卫生部ministère de la Santé国家人口和计划生育委员会Commission nationale de la population et de la planification familiale 中国人民银行Banque populaire de Chine行长/ 副行长Gouverneur / Vice-gouverneur审计署Commission nationale des Comptes审计长/ 副审计长Président /Vice-président国有资产监督管理委员会Commission de contrôle et de gestion des biens publics海关总署Administration générale des douanes国家税务总局Administration nationale des affaires fiscales国家工商行政管理总局Administration nationale de l’industrie et du commerce国家质量监督检验检疫总局Administration générale du contrôle de la qualité, de l’inspection et de la quarantaine国家环境保护总局Administration nationale de l’environnemen t国家民用航空总局Administration générale de l’aviation civile国家广播电影电视总局Administration nationale de la radiodiffusion, du cinéma et de la télévision国家新闻出版总署（国家版权局）Administration générale de la presse et de l’édition (Bureau national des droits d’auteur)国家体育总局Administration générale de la culture physique et du sport国家统计局Bureau national des statistiques国家林业局Bureau national des forêts国家食品药品监督管理局Bureau national de contrôle des produits alimentaires et pharmaceutiques国家安全生产监督管理局Bureau national de contrôle de la sécurité du travail国家知识产权局Bureau national de la propriété intellectuelle国家旅游局Administration nationale du Tourisme国家宗教事务局Bureau national des affaires religieuses国务院参事室Bureau des conseillers relevant du C onseil des Affaires d’Etat国务院机关事务管理局Bureau administratif des organismes du Conseil des Affaires d’Etat国务院侨务办公室Bureau du Conseil des Affaires d’Etat pour les affaires des Chinois d’outre-mer 国务院港澳事务办公室Bureau des affaires de Hongkong et de macao relevant du Conseil des Affaires d''Etat国务院法制办公室Bureau des affaires juridiques relevant du Conseil des Affaires d''Etat国务院研究室Bureau de hautes études du Conseil des Affaires d’Etat新华通讯社Agence de presse Xinhua (Chine nouvelle) ; Agence Xinhua中国科学院Académie des Sciences de Chine中国社会科学院Académie des Sciences sociales de Chine中国工程院Académie d’Ingénierie de Chine国务院发展研究中心Centre de recherches du Conseil des Affaires d’Etat sur le développement 国家行政学院Ecole nationale d’Administration中国地震局Bureau sismologique de Chine中国气象局Bureau de météorologie de Chine中国银行业监督管理委员会Commission de supervision bancaire de Chine中国证券业监督管理委员会Commission de contrôle boursier de Chine中国保险监督管理委员会Commission de contrôle des assurances de Chine国家电力监管委员会Commission nationale de contrôle de l’électricité全国社会保障基金理事会Conseil d’administration national des fonds de protection sociale 国家自然科学基金委员会Fondation nationale des sciences naturelles台湾事务办公室Bureau des affaires de Taiwan新闻办公室Bureau de l’Information防范和处理邪教问题办公室Bureau anti-secte国家档案局Bureau national des Archives司长/ 副司长Directeur général / Directeur général adjoint du Département ...局长/ 副局长Directeur général / Directeur général adjoint du Département ... 主任/ 副主任Chef / Chef adjoint du Bureau ... ; du Service ... ; de la Section 处长/ 副处长Directeur / Directeur adjoint du Service科长/ 副科长Chef / Chef adjoint de la Section科员Fonctionnaire省长/ 副省长Gouverneur / Vice-gouverneur de la Province …自治区主席/ 副主席Président / Vice-président de la Région autonome…市长/ 副市长Maire / Maire adjoint特别行政区行政长官（特首）Chef exécutif de la Région administrative spéciale …自治州州长/ 副州长Préfet / Préfet adjoint du Département autonome…厅长Directeur général de l''Administration …专员Chargé de mission县长/ 副县长Chef / Chef adjoint du District …(县属)局长/ 副局长Chef / Chef adjoint du Bureau … ; du Service ...。
中国政府部门英文翻译
中国政府部门英文翻译1. 国务院及所属机构国务院 (State Council): 中国最高国家行政机关，相当于西方国家的内阁。
国务院办公厅 (General Office of the State Council): 负责国务院日常行政事务。
各部委 (Ministries and Commissions): 负责各个领域的行政管理，例如：外交部 (Ministry of Foreign Affairs)教育部 (Ministry of Education)工业和信息化部 (Ministry of Industry and Information Technology)商务部 (Ministry of Commerce)国家卫生健康委员会 (National Health Commission)国家发展和改革委员会 (National Development and Reform Commission)2. 人大、政协及所属机构全国人民代表大会 (National People's Congress): 中国最高国家权力机关，相当于西方国家的议会。
全国人民代表大会常务委员会 (Standing Committee of the National People's Congress): 全国人大的常设机构，负责全国人大的日常工作。
中国人民政治协商会议 (Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference): 中国人民爱国统一战线组织，是中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商的重要机构。
各民主党派中央委员会 (Central Committees of the Democratic Parties): 中国共产党领导下的八个民主党派，例如：中国国民党革命委员会 (Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang)中国民主同盟 (China Democratic League)中国民主建国会 (China Democratic National Construction Association)3. 地方政府省 (Province): 相当于西方国家的州或省。
中国重要机构部门名称英文翻译
中国重要机构部门名称英文翻译English Translation of the Name of Government Agency or Department全国人民代表大会1.全国人民代表大会 [National People' s Congress (NPC)]主席团 Presidium常务委员会 Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2.中华人民共和国主席 [President of the People' s Republic of China]3. 中央军事委员会 [Central Military Commission]4. 最高人民法院 [Supreme People' s Court]5. 最高人民检察院 [Supreme People' s Procuratorate]国务院部委6. 国务院 [State Council](1)国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence 国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People' s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration国务院办事机构(2)国务院办事机构 Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office国务院直属机构(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Sport General Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事办Counselors’' Office of the State Council国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 国务院直属机构事业单位(4)国务院直属事业单位 Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)部委管理的国家局(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureau Administrated by Ministries or Commissions国家粮食储备局（国家发展计划委员会）State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State Development Planning Commission) 国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission]国家外国专家局（人事部）State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局（国土资源部）State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and resources)国家测绘局（国土资源部）State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家邮政局（信息产业部）State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局（文化部）State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局（卫生部）State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局（中国人民银行总行）State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People' s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局（海关总署）State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administrati on of Customs)中国国家标准化管理委员会 Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China。
中国常用国家机构名称翻译
中国常用国家机构名称翻译China's State Organs1. 全国人民代表大会[National People's Congress (NPC)]主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2. 中华人民共和国主席[President of the People's Republic of China]3. 中央军事委员会[Central Military Commission]4. 最高人民法院[Supreme People's Court]5. 最高人民检察院 [Supreme People's Procuratorate]6. 国务院[State Council](1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People's Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office。
中国国家机构名称翻译法语
中国国家机构名称翻译法语国务院Conseil des Affaires d’Etat总理 / 副总理Premier ministre / Vice-premier ministre总理办公室主任Directeur du Cabinet du Premier ministre总理秘书Secrétaire particulier du Premier ministre国务委员Conseiller d’Etat秘书长Secrétaire général国务院办公厅Direction générale du Conseil des Affaires d’Etat主任 / 副主任Chef / Chef adjoint de la Direction générale ...外交部ministère des Affaires étrangères部长 / 副部长Ministre / Vice-ministre de ...部长助理Ministre(-)assistant部长秘书Secrétaire particulier du ministre de ...部领导成员Membre d u groupe dirigeant du ministère de ...国防部ministère de la Défense nationale国家发展和改革委员会Commission nationale du développement et de la réforme主任/ 副主任Président / Vice-président de la Commission ... ; Ministre /Vice-ministre chargé de ...教育部ministère de l’E ducation科学技术部ministère de la Science et de la Technologie国防科学技术工业委员会Commission scientifique, technologique et industrielle de défense nationale国家民族事务委员会Commission nationale des affaires ethniques公安部ministère de la Sécurité publique国家安全部ministère de la Sûreté de l’Etat监察部ministère de la Supervision民政部ministère des Affaires civiles司法部ministère de la Justice财政部ministère des Finances人事部ministère du Affaires du personnel劳动和社会保障部ministère du Travail et de la Protection sociale国土资源部ministère du Territ oire et des Ressources建设部ministère de la Construction铁道部ministère des Chemins de Fer交通部ministère des Transports et Communications信息产业部ministère de l’Industrie informatique水利部ministère des Ressources en Eau农业部ministère de l’Agriculture商业部ministère du Commerce文化部ministère de la Culture卫生部ministère de la Santé国家人口和计划生育委员会Commission nationale de la population et de laplanification familiale中国人民银行Banque populaire de Chine行长 / 副行长Gouverneur / Vice-gouverneur审计署Commission nationale des Comptes审计长 / 副审计长Président /Vice-président国有资产监督管理委员会Commission de contrôle et de gestion des biens publics海关总署Administration générale des douanes国家税务总局Administration nationale des affaires fiscales国家工商行政管理总局Administration nationale de l’industrie et du commerce国家质量监督检验检疫总局Administration générale du contrôle de la qualité, de l’inspection et de la quarantaine国家环境保护总局Administration nationale de l’environnement国家民用航空总局Administration générale de l’aviation civile国家广播电影电视总局Administration nationale de la radiodiffus ion, du cinéma et de la télévision国家新闻出版总署（国家版权局）Administration générale de la presse et de l’édition (Bureau national des droits d’auteur)国家体育总局Administration générale de la culture physique et du sport国家统计局Bureau national des statistiques国家林业局Bureau national des forêts国家食品药品监督管理局Bureau national de contrôle des produits alimentaires et pharmaceutiques国家安全生产监督管理局Bureau national de contrôle de la sécurité du travail国家知识产权局Bureau national de la propriété intellectuelle国家旅游局Administration nationale du Tourisme国家宗教事务局Bureau national des affaires religieuses国务院参事室Bureau des conseillers relevant du Conseil des Affaires d’Etat国务院机关事务管理局Bureau administratif des organismes du Conseil des Affaires d’Etat国务院侨务办公室Bureau du Conseil des Affaires d’Etat pour le s affaires des Chinois d’outre-mer国务院港澳事务办公室Bureau des affaires de Hongkong et de Macao relevant du Conseil des Affaires d''Etat国务院法制办公室Bureau des affaires juridiques relevant du Conseil des Affaires d''Etat国务院研究室Bureau de hautes études du Conseil des Affaires d’Etat新华通讯社Agence de presse Xinhua (Chine nouvelle) ; Agence Xinhua中国科学院Académie des Sciences de Chine中国社会科学院Académie des Sciences sociales de Chine中国工程院Académie d’Ingénierie de Chine国务院发展研究中心Centre de recherches du Conseil des Affaires d’Eta t sur le développement国家行政学院Ecole nationale d’Administration中国地震局Bureau sismologique de Chine中国气象局Bureau de météorologie de Chine中国银行业监督管理委员会Commission de supervision bancaire de Chine中国证券业监督管理委员会Commission de contrôle boursier de Chine中国保险监督管理委员会Com mission de contrôle des assurances de Chine国家电力监管委员会Commission nationale de contrôle de l’électricité全国社会保障基金理事会Conseil d’administration national des fonds de protection sociale国家自然科学基金委员会Fondation nationale des sciences naturelles台湾事务办公室Bureau des affaires de Taiwan新闻办公室Bureau de l’Information防范和处理邪教问题办公室Bureau anti-secte国家档案局Bureau national des Archives司长 / 副司长Directeur général / Directeur général adjoint du Département ...局长 / 副局长Directeur général / Directeur général adjoint du Département ...主任 / 副主任Chef / Chef adjoint du Bureau ... ; du Service ... ; de la Section 处长 / 副处长Directeur / Directeur adjoint du Service科长 / 副科长Chef / Chef adjoint de la Section科员Fonctionnaire省长 / 副省长Gouverneur / Vice-gouverneur de la Province …自治区主席 / 副主席Président / Vice-président de la Région autonome…市长 / 副市长Maire / Maire adjoint特别行政区行政长官（特首）Chef exécutif de la Région administrative spéciale …自治州州长 / 副州长Préfet / Préfet adjoint du Département autonome…厅长Directeur général de l''Administration …专员Chargé de missi on县长 / 副县长Chef / Chef adjoint du District …(县属)局长 / 副局长Chef / Chef adjoint du Bureau … ; du Service ...中国共产党全国代表大会Congrès du Parti communiste chinois (PCC)代表Délégué au Congrès中国共产党中央委员会（中共中央）Comité central du Parti communiste chinois总书记Secrétaire général政治局常委Membre du Comité permanent du Bureau politique du CC du PCC政治局委员Membre du Bureau politique du CC du PCC政治局候补委员Membre suppléant du Bureau politique du CC du PCC书记处书记Membre du Secrétariat du CC du PCC中央委员Membre du CC du PCC中央候补委员Membre suppléa nt du CC du PCC中央纪律检查委员会（中纪委）Commission centrale de contrôle de la discipline中纪委书记 / 副书记Secrétaire / Secrétaire adjoint de la Commission centrale de contrôle de la discipline中纪委常委Membre du Comité permanent de la Commission centrale de contrôle de la discipline中国共产党中央军事委员会（中央军委）Commission militaire centrale du PCC中央军委主席/ 副主席Président / Vice-président de la Commission militaire centrale du PCC中央军委委员Membre de la Commission militaire centrale du PCC中共中央办公厅Direction générale du CC du PCC中办主任 / 副主任Chef / Chef adjoint de la Direction générale du CC du PCC中共中央对外联络部Département international du CC du PCC中共中央宣传部Département de la Communication du CC du PCC中共中央组织部Département de l’Organisation du CC du PCC部长 / 副部长Chef / Chef adjoint du Département ...秘书长Sec rétaire général du Département …外事办公室主任 / 副主任Directeur / Directeur adjoint du Bureau des affaires étrangères局长 / 副局长Directeur général / Directeur général adjoint du Bureau …处长 / 副处长Directeur / Directeur adjoint du Service…省委书记 / 副书记Secrétaire / Secrétaire adjoint du Comité du Parti pour la province …市委书记 / 副书记Secrétaire / Secrétaire adjoint du Comité du Parti pour la municipalité …党组书记Secrétaire du groupe dirigeant du Parti pour / à …。
常见机关名称英文翻译
1.全国人民代表大会[National People' s Congress (NPC)]主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2.中华人民共和国主席[President of the People' s Republic of China]3. 中央军事委员会[Central Military Commission]4. 最高人民法院[Supreme People' s Court]5. 最高人民检察院[Supreme People' s Procuratorate]6. 国务院[State Council]国务院部委(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People' s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration国务院办事机构(2)国务院办事机构Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office国务院直属机构(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Sport General Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事办Counsellors' Office of the State Council国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 国务院直属机构事业单位(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)部委管理的国家局(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions国家粮食储备局（国家发展计划委员会）State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission]国家外国专家局（人事部）State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局（国土资源部）State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and resources)国家测绘局（国土资源部）State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家邮政局（信息产业部）State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry) 国家文物局（文化部）State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局（卫生部）State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局（中国人民银行总行）State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People' s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局（海关总署）State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)。
中国机构英语翻译
NPC -----National People’s Congress
(全国人民代表大会 全国人民代表大会) 全国人民代表大会 SC ------Standing Committee (常务委员会 常务委员会) 常务委员会 FEC ------ Foreign and Economy Committee (外事委员会 外事委员会) 外事委员会 SPC -------Supreme People’s Court(最高人民法院 最高人民法院) 最高人民法院 SPP -------Supreme People’s Procuratorate (最高人民检察 最高人民检察) 最高人民检察 SC --------State Council (国务院 国务院) 国务院 SETC -----State Economic and Trade Commission (国家经济贸易委员会 国家经济贸易委员会) 国家经济贸易委员会 MFA ------Ministry of Foreign Affairs(外交部 ) 外交部 MND -----M(国防部 国防部) 国防部 NDRC---National Development and Reform Commission ( 国家发展与改革委员会 国家发展与改革委员会)
国家海洋局 State Bureau of Oceanic Administration 国家测绘局 State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping 国家邮政局 State Post Bureau 国家文物局 State Cultural Relics Bureau 国家中医药管理局State Administration of 国家中医药管理局 Traditional Chinese Medicine 国家外汇管理局 State Administration of Foreign Exchange 国家出入境检验检疫局 State Administration for Entry Exit Inspection and Quarantine
国家机构中英文对照--经典收藏
国家机关名称的英文翻译(1)2005-4-2 17:13:49全国人民代表大会1、全国人民代表大会National People's Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2、中华人民共和国主席President of the People's Republic of China3、中央军事委员会Central Military Commission4、最高人民法院Supreme People's Court5、最高人民检察院Supreme People's Procuratorate职位、职务、职衔英语翻译大全(2)2005-4-2 17:12:111、司法、公证、公安Judiciary,notary and public security人民法院院长 President, People's Courts人民法庭庭长 Chief Judge, People's Tribunals审判长 Chief Judge审判员 Judge书记 Clerk of the Court法医 Legal Medical Expert法警 Judicial Policeman人民检察院检察长 Procurator-General, People's procuratorates监狱长 Warden律师 Lawyer公证员 Notary Public总警监 Commissioner General警监 Commissioner警督 Supervisor警司 Superintendent警员 Constable2、政党Political party中共中央总书记 General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee政治局常委 Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee 政治局委员 Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee书记处书记 Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee中央委员 Member, Central Committee候补委员 Alternate Member党组书记 secretary, Party Leadership Group职位、职务、职衔英语翻译大全(3)2005-4-2 17:13:041、社会团体Nongovernmental organization会长 President主席 Chairman名誉顾问 Honorary Adviser理事长 President理事 Trustee/Council Member总干事 Director-General总监 Director工商金融Industrial, commercial and banking communities 董事长 Chairman执行董事 Executive Director总裁 President总经理 General Manager; C.E.O(Chief Executive Officer)经理 Manager财务主管 Controller公关部经理 PR Manager营业部经理 Business Manager销售部经理 Sales Manager推销员 Salesman采购员 Purchaser售货员 Sales Clerk领班 Captain经纪人 Broker高级经济师 Senior Economist高级会计师 Senior Accountant注册会计师 Certified Public Accountant出纳员 Cashier审计署审计长 Auditor-General, Auditing Administration审计师 Senior Auditor审计员 Auditing Clerk统计师 Statistician统计员 Statistical Clerk厂长 factory Managing Director车间主任 Workshop Manager工段长 Section Chief作业班长 Foreman仓库管理员 Storekeeper教授级高级工程师 Professor of Engineering高级工程师 Senior Engineer技师 Technician建筑师 Architect设计师 Designer机械师 Mechanic化验员 Chemical Analyst质检员 Quality Inspector2、农业技术人员Professional of agriculture高级农业师 Senior Agronomist农业师 Agronomist助理农业师 Assistant Agronomist农业技术员 Agricultural Technician3、教育科研Education and research development中国科学院院长 President, Chinese Academy of Sciences主席团执行主席 Executive Chairman科学院院长 President(Academies)学部主任 Division Chairman院士 Academician大学校长 President, University中学校长 Principal, Secondary School小学校长 Headmaster, Primary School学院院长 Dean of College校董事会董事 Trustee, Board of Trustees教务主任 Dean of Studies总务长 Dean of General Affairs注册主管 Registrar系主任 Director of Department/Dean of the Faculty客座教授 Visiting Professor交换教授 Exchange Professor名誉教授 Honorary Professor班主任 Class Adviser特级教师 Teacher of Special Grade研究所所长 Director, Research Institute研究员 Professor副研究员 Associate Professor助理研究员 Research Associate研究实习员 Research Assistant高级实验师 Senior Experimentalist实验师 Experimentalist助理实验师 Assistant Experimentalist实验员 Laboratory Technician教授 Professor副教授 Associate Professor讲师 Instructor/Lecturer助教 Assistant高级讲师 Senior Lecturer讲师 Lecturer助理讲师 Assistant Lecturer教员 Teacher指导教师 Instructor职位、职务、职衔英语翻译大全(4)2005-4-2 17:13:391、医疗卫生Health and medical community主任医师（讲课） Professor of Medicine主任医师（医疗） Professor of Treatment儿科主任医师 Professor of Pediatrics主治医师 Doctor-in-charge外科主治医师 Surgeon-in-charge内科主治医师 Physician-in-charge眼科主治医师 Oculist-in-charge妇科主治医师 Gynecologist-in-charge牙科主治医师 Dentist-in-charge医师 Doctor医士 Assistant Doctor主任药师 Professor of Pharmacy主管药师 Pharmacist-in-charge药师 Pharmacist药士 Assistant Pharmacist主任护师 Professor of Nursing主管护师 Nurse-in-charge护师 Nurse Practitioner护士 Nurse主任技师 Senior Technologist主管技师 Technologist-in-charge技师 Technologist技士 Technician2、新闻出版 News media总编辑 Editor-in-chief高级编辑 Full Senior Editor主任编辑 Associate Senior Editor编辑 Editor助理编辑 Assistant Editor高级记者 Full Senior Reporter主任记者 Associate Senior Reporter记者 Reporter助理记者 Assistant Reporter编审 Professor of Editorship编辑 Editor助理编辑 Assistant Editor技术编辑 Technical Editor技术设计员 Technical Designer校对 Proofreader3、翻译Translation译审 Professor of Translation翻译 Translator/Interpreter助理翻译 Assistant Translator/Interpreter电台/电视台台长 Radio/TV Station Controller 播音指导 Director of Announcing主任播音员 Chief Announcer播音员 Announcer电视主持人 TV Presenter电台节目主持人 Disk Jockey4、工艺、美术、电影Arts,crafts and movies导演 Director演员 Actor画师 Painter指挥 Conductor编导 Scenarist录音师 Sound Engineer舞蹈编剧 Choreographer美术师 Artist制片人 Producer剪辑导演 Montage Director配音演员 Dabber摄影师 Cameraman化装师 Make-up Artist舞台监督 Stage Manager。
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中国国家机关名称China's State Organs全国人民代表大会N ational People’s Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院Sup reme People’s Procuratorate国务院State Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council 外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部 Ministry of Public Security国家安全部 Ministry of State Security监察部 Ministry of Supervision民政部 Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部 Ministry of Justice财政部 Ministry of Finance人事部 Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部 Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁路部 Ministry of Railways交通部 Ministry of Communications信息产业部 Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People’s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counsellors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS) (5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局 State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局 State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (un der the People’s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) State Administration for EntryExit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)中国人民团体,协会名称英译测绘学会Society of Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography地震学会Seismological Society国际金融学会International Finance Society国际战略问题学会Institute for International Strategic Studies海洋学会Society of Oceanography科普学会Popular Science Society全国少年儿童文化艺术委员会Nat’l Council on Cultural and Art Work for Children全国少年儿童工作协调委员会Nat’l Children’s Work Coordination Committee 全国史学会China Society of History宋庆龄基金会Song Ching Ling Foundation中国奥林匹克委员会Chinese Olympic Committee中国笔会中心Chinese Pen Centre中国标准化协会China Association for Standardization中国残疾人福利基金会China Welfare Fund for the Handicapped中国出版协会Chinese Publishers Association中国道教协会Chinese Taoist Association中国电视艺术家协会Chinese Television Artists Association中国电影家协会China Film Association中国法律质询中心Chinese Legal Consultancy Centre中国法律会China Law Society中国翻译工作者协会Translators Association of China中国佛教协会Chinese Buddhists Association中国福利会China Welfare Institute中国歌剧研究会Chinese Opera Research Institute中国共产主义青年团Communist Youth League of China中国国际法学会Chinese Society of International Law中国国际交流协会Association for Int’l Understanding of China中国红十字会总会Red Cross Society of China中国会计学会China Accounting Society中国基督教“三自”爱国运动委员会ThreeSelf Patriotic Movement Committee of the Protestant Churches of China中国基督教协会China Christian Council中国计量测试学会Chinese Society for Measurement中国金融学会Chinese Monetary Society中国考古协会Archaeological Society of China中国科学技术史学会Chinese Society of Science and Technology History中国科学技术协会China Society and Technology Association中国联合国教科文组织全国委员会Nat’l Commission of The People’s Republic of China for UNESCO中国联合国协会United Nations Association of the People’s Republic of China中国美术家协会Chinese Artists Association中国民间文艺家协会China Society for the Study of Folk Literature and Art中国企业管理协会China Enterprise Management Association中国曲艺家协会Chinese Ballad Singers Association中国人民保卫儿童基金会Chinese People’s National Committee for Defence of Children中国人民对外友好协会Chinese People’s Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries中国少年儿童基金会Children’s Foundation o f China中国少年先锋队China Young Pioneers中国摄影家协会Chinese Photographers Society中国书法家协会Chinese Calligraphers Association中国天主教爱国会Chinese Patriotic Catholic Association中国天主教教务委员会Nat’l Administrative Commission of the Chinese Catholic Church中国天主教主教团Chinese Catholic Bishops College中国文学艺术界联合会China Federation of Literary and Art Circles中国舞蹈家协会Chinese Dancers Association中国戏剧家协会Chinese Dramatists Association中国伊斯兰教协会Chinese Islamic Association中国音乐家协会Chinese Musicians Association中国杂技艺术家协会Chinese Acrobats Association中国政法学会China Society of Political Science and Law中国作家协会Chinese Writers Association中化全国妇女联合会AllChina Women’s Federation中华全国工商联合会AllChina Federation of Industry and Commerce中华全国归国华侨联合会AllChina Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese 中华全国青年联合会AllChina Youth Federation中华全国世界语联合会AllChina Esperanto League中华全国台湾同胞联谊会AllChina Federation of Taiwan Compatriots中华全国体育总会AllChina Sports Federation中华全国新闻工作者协会AllChina Journalists’ Association中华全国总工会AllChina Federation of Trade Unions中华医学会Chinese Medical Associaition中国共产党，其他政党及政协相关名称中国共产党中央委员会Central Committee of the Communist Party of China 中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC中央政治局常务委员会Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC 中央书记处Secretariat of the Central Committee of the CPC中央军事委员会Central Military Commission of the CPC中央纪律检查委员会Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC 中央办公厅General Office, CCCPC中央组织部Organization Department, CCCPC中央宣传部Publicity Department, CCCPC中央统一战线部United Front Work Department, CCCPC中央对外联络部International Liaison Department, CCCPC中央政法委员会Committee of Political and Legislative Affairs, CCCPC中央政策研究室Policy Research Office, CCCPC中央直属机关工作委员会Work Committee for Offices Directly under the CCCPC 中央国家机关工作委员会State Organs Work Committee of the CPC中央台湾工作委员会Taiwan Affairs Office, CCCPC中央对外宣传办公室International Communication Office, CCCPC中央党校Party School of the CPC中央党史研究室Party History Research Centre, CCCPC中央文献研究室Party Literature Research Centre, CCCPC中央翻译局Compilation and Translation Bureau, CCCPC中央外文出版发行事业局China Foreign Languages Publishing and Distribution Administration中央档案馆Archives Bureau, CCCPC《中国人民政治协商会议及其机构》The Chinese People’s Political Consultative Confe rence (CPPCC) and Its Structure中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会National Committee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会常务委员会Standing Committee of the National Committee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会办公厅General Offices of the CPPCC National Committee专门委员会Special Committee提案委员会Committee for Handling Proposals经济委员会Committee for Economic Affairs人口资源环境委员会Committee of Population, Resources and Environment 教科文卫体委员会Committee of Education, Science, Culture, Health and Sports社会和法制委员会Committee for Social and Legal Affairs民族和宗教委员会Committee for Ethnic and Religious Affairs文史资料委员会Committee of Cultural and Historical Data港澳台侨委员会Committee for Liaison with Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and Overseas Chinese外事委员会Committee of Foreign Affairs中国人民政治协商委员会地方委员会CPPCC Local Committees《中国政党Chinese Parties》中国共产党(中共)Communist Party of China (CPC)中国国民党革命委员会(民革)Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang中国民主同盟(民盟)Chinese Democratic League中国民主建国会(民建)China Democratic National Construction Association 中国民主促进会(民进)China Association for Promoting Democracy中国农工民主党Chinese Peasants and Workers Democratic Party中国致公党China Zhi Gong Dang九三学社Jiu San Society台湾民主自治同盟(台盟)Taiwan Democratic SelfGovernment League中国各级党政机关干部名称英译名•中共中央总书记 General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee•政治局常委 Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee•政治局委员 Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee •书记处书记 Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee•中央委员 Member, Central Committee•候补委员 Alternate Member•…省委/市委书记Secretary,…Provincial/Municipal Committee of the CPC•党组书记 secretary, Party Leadership Group•中华人民共和国主席/副主席 President/Vice President, the People's Republic of China•全国人大委员长/副委员长 Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People's Congress•秘书长 Secretary-General•主任委员 Chairman•委员 Member•（地方人大）主任 Chairman, Local People's Congress•人大代表 Deputy to the People's Congress•国务院总理 Premier, State Council•国务委员 State Councilor•秘书长 Secretary-General•（国务院各委员会）主任 Minister in Charge of Commission for•（国务院各部）部长 Minister•部长助理 Assistant Minister•司长 Director•局长 Director•省长 Governor•常务副省长 Executive Vice Governor•自治区人民政府主席 Chairman, Autonomous Regional People's Government•地区专员 Commissioner, prefecture•香港特别行政区行政长官 Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region•市长/副市长 Mayor/Vice Mayor•区长 Chief Executive, District Government•县长 Chief Executive, County Government•乡镇长 Chief Executive, Township Government•秘书长 Secretary-General•办公厅主任 Director, General Office•（部委办）主任 Director•处长/副处长 Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief•科长/股长 Section Chief•科员 Clerk/Officer•发言人 Spokesman•顾问 Adviser•参事 Counselor•巡视员 Inspector/Monitor•特派员 Commissioner•人民法院院长 President, People's Courts•人民法庭庭长 Chief Judge, People's Tribunals•审判长 Chief Judge•审判员 Judge•书记 Clerk of the Court•法医 Legal Medical Expert•法警 Judicial Policeman•人民检察院检察长 Procurator-General, People's procuratorates •监狱长 Warden•律师 Lawyer•公证员 Notary Public•总警监 Commissioner General•警监 Commissioner•警督 Supervisor•警司 Superintendent•警员 Constable•中文地址翻译原则•中文地址的排列顺序是由大到小，如：Ｘ国Ｘ省Ｘ市Ｘ区Ｘ路Ｘ号，而英文地址则刚好相反，是由小到大。