2015-11-10 第9周 语法词汇专项训练100题
高中英语语法与词汇满分对策(15套附答案)第九章、非谓语动词.doc
第九章非谓语动词动词除了在句子中充任谓语外，还具出名词、形容词及副词的性质动词的非谓语形式，可在句中作主语、表语、宾语、定语、补语和状语等，称作非谓语动词，包含动词不定式、分词和动名词。
高考重点要求：1、掌握不定式、分词、动名词在句子中的作用2、划分不定式、分词作定语和状语的异同3、掌握不定式、动名词作宾语，不定式和分词作宾补的习用构造4、注意非谓语动词与句子谓语动词的时间关系，以确立非谓语动词的时态形式5、弄清非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的关系，以确立非谓语动词的语态形式第一节知识点概括一、动词不定式动词不定式的基本形式是“ to+动词原形” ，有时能够不带 to。
动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不可以作谓语，但能够担当主语、表语、宾语、状语和宾语补足语。
动词不定式仍保存动词的一些特色。
（一）动词不定式的特色及用法1.动词不定式的组成及特色“ to +动词原形”组成动词不定式，是一种非谓语形式，在句子中不可以作谓语，没有人称和数的变化，它具出名词、形容词和副词的特色。
2.动词不定式的用法动词不定式具出名词、形容词和副词的特色，在句子中能够作主语、表语、宾语、定语和状语。
1.作主语比如： To learn English well is not easy.或 It is not easy to learn English well.动词不定式作主语时，常常用it 作形式主语，这类句型可概括为下边的句型：It is + adj.+动词不定式假如要说明不定式的动作履行者，能够用forIt is + adj.+ for sb. to do sth.2.作表语My wish is to become a teacher.3.作宾语Most of us like to watch football matches.4.作宾语补足语He told me to be here on time.5.作定语I have nothing to say about that thing.6.作状语He stopped to have a look.3.动词不定式的否认形式not + to + 动词原形动词不定式的否认形式比如：He asked me not to make such a mistake.4.动词不定式与疑问词连用疑问代词who, what, which和疑问副词when, where, how, why 等后边能够接动词不定式，组成动词不定式短语，能够在句子中作主语、宾语、表语等成分。
高中英语语法单选题题库100道及答案
高中英语语法单选题题库100道及答案1. The doctor suggested that she ______ for a few days.A. restsB. restC. restedD. will rest答案：B解析：suggest 表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，即“should + 动词原形”，should 可以省略。
2. It was in the park ______ I met Tom yesterday.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when答案：A解析：这是一个强调句型“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”，此处强调的是地点状语in the park。
3. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案：C解析：“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数；“a number of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
4. We haven't enough books for ______; some of you will have to share.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody答案：C解析：根据句意“我们没有足够的书给每个人，你们中的一些人得共用”，everybody 表示“每个人”。
5. —Do you know the man ______ is talking to Mr. Li?—Yes. He is our new headmaster.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose答案：A解析：先行词是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用who 或that。
高中英语词汇单词拼写练习 第九辑 100题 (word 解析版)
The Australian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to anther in order to put down the rebellions.解析：句意是澳大利亚士兵忙着从一个城镇赶往另一个城镇，以便镇压叛乱。
Chairman Mao was more than a statesman, he was also a poet, who could write wonderful poems.解析：句意是毛主席不仅是一位政治家，他还是一位诗人，他能写出精彩的诗歌。
He didn’t have his breakfast and he felt a sharp pain in his stomach.解析：句意是他没吃早饭，感到胃部剧痛。
John D. Rockefeller was a millionaire, who had a lot of money.解析：句意是约翰D。
洛克菲勒是个百万富翁，他有很多钱。
–Where is Mother? --She is in an upstairs room.解析：句意是–妈妈在哪里--她在楼上的房间里。
Can you spare me a few minutes?解析：句意是你能给我几分钟时间吗？The students really enjoyed themselves very much in their physical education class when they can play basketball.解析：句意是当学生们能打篮球时，他们在体育课上真的玩得很开心。
Last month his father bought an expensive/excellent camera from Japan.解析：句意是上个月他父亲从日本买了一台昂贵的/极好的照相机。
The doctor first took his temperature and then said that he had a slight fever.解析：句意是医生先量了他的体温，然后说他有点发烧。
语法词汇100题(附答案详解)
英语专业四级语法练习题than1.Mary is _______ than Alice. (1992)A. more experienced a teacherB. a more experienced teacherC. more an experienced teacherD. more experienced teacheran experienced teacher, 比较级加在形容词前，因此B。
2._______ the two, Bob is ________ student. (1995)A. Of, more diligentB. In, more diligentC. Of, the more diligentD. In, the more diligentthe ＋比较级＋of the two，因此C。
3.Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _______ Eastern Nebraska. (1996)A. inB. it receives inC. doesD. it does in完整形式应该是：than Eastern Nebraska receives snow，省去了部分谓语，保留了主语和助动词，可以倒装，因此C。
4.The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great more luxurious than _______. (1998)A. is necessaryB. being necessaryC. to be necessaryD. it is necessary这个句子是一个由than引导的比较状语从句，既然是从句那么可以排除BC；than引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是the indoor swimming pool，为避免重复，一般省略，不需要用it来指代。
初中英语语法与词汇单选题100道及答案解析
初中英语语法与词汇单选题100道及答案解析1. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk.A. isB. areC. hasD. have答案：A解析：There be 句型遵循“就近原则”，a pen 是单数，所以用is。
2. We have ______ art lesson every Monday.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B解析：art 以元音音素开头，要用an 修饰。
3. —______ do you go to school?—By bike.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Where答案：B解析：根据回答“By bike”可知，问的是方式，用How。
4. My sister is good ______ English.A. inB. atC. forD. with答案：B解析：be good at 表示“擅长”。
5. —______ is your father?—He is 40 years old.A. How oldB. HowC. WhatD. Where答案：A解析：根据回答“He is 40 years old.”可知，问的是年龄，用How old。
6. Please give me ______ water.A. someB. anyC. manyD. much答案：A解析：some 常用于肯定句，希望得到对方肯定回答时也可用于疑问句，此句是希望得到肯定回答。
7. There ______ some milk in the glass.A. isB. areC. hasD. have答案：A解析：milk 是不可数名词，用is。
8. I like playing ______ piano, but my brother likes playing ______ football.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /答案：B解析：乐器前要加the，球类前不加the。
九年级英语语法练习100题
九年级英语语法练习100题1. That meat is ______ dear. Don’t buy______.A. too much, much tooB. much too, too muchC. much too, much tooD. too much , too much2. He saw a new book on the ground , and stopped________.A. picking up itB. picking itupC. to pick up itD. to pick it up3. One hundred and eighty dollars______ a lot of money.A. areB. haveC. isD. has4. You may go to the market by _______ of the two ways.A. bothB. eitherC. everyD. any5. They ______ all their money, so they have to walk home.A. spendB. have spentC. spentD. are spending6. John didn’t come to the party, ____ at home.A. he maybeB. maybe heC. he may beD. may be he7. A story ________ by Granny yesterday.A. is told usB. told usC. was told to usD. was told us8. We could see nothing because the lights suddenly______.A. went onB. went overC. went downD. went out9. He _____ us to visit an old worker.A. decidedB. hopedC. wantedD. agreed10.This book is worth ________.A. to readB. read toC. readD. reading11. Who left the windows________.A. openingB. openC. openedD. opens12.They were thirsty, they had a good drink _______ the bottle.A. ofB. out ofC. offD. out13. I’m sorry, I took your rai ncoat ______ mistake.A. byB. atC. withD. for14. ________ everybody is here, let’s begin the meeting.A. BecauseB. SoC. SinceD. When15. It was ______ bad weather that we all had to stay inside.A. soB. ratherC. suchD. very16. I _______ a cold for a week, I am not still well.A. caughtB. have caughtC. haveD. have had17. I think it will be all right_______ him to go to school this year.A. toB. ofC. withD. for18. These two books aren’t interesting, I don’t want _______ of them.A. anyB. noneC. eitherD. every19. Half of the month______ passed.A. haveB. hasC. has beenD. have been20. The poor woman _____a baby in her arms.A. tookB. broughtC. carriedD. got21. She left her baby ________ her sister’s care.A. ofB. withC. inD. at22. This kind of cake looks________, smells_______ and tastes______.A. good, well, goodB. good, good, goodC. well, good, wellD. well, well , well23. The teacher didn’t begin the class_______ all the students______.A. until, stopped to talkB. because , stopped talkingC. while stopped to talkD. before, stopped talking24. A policeman saw it________ when he was walking past.A. to be happenedB. happenedC. to happenD. happen25. Do you remember ______ the film last year?A. seeB. to seeC. sawD. seeing26. The young man _____ in the traffic accident last week.A. died ofB. was deadC. killedD. died27. I hope you will have a ________ holiday.A. pleasedB. pleasureC. pleasingD. pleasant.28. _______ to teach a man fishing than to give him fish.A. It’ s betterB. It’s moreC. It’s no goodD. It’s the best29. We should keep the children away _____- the fire.A. fromB. byC. atD. outside30. Jack wrote me to say that he _______ a lot of money in Britain in the three years.A. was makingB. would makeC. madeD. had made31. We weren’t sure we could ______ them.A. winB. beatC. hitD. fight32. Can the work ______ tomorrow?A. finishB. finishedC. to finishD. be finished33. The Greens returned at 10 o’clock_____ of June 15th.A. in the nightB. by the nightC. on the nightD. at night34. They _______ the young woman of her necklace.A. stoleB. gotC. borrowedD. robbed35. I don’t think he will be the _______ man for such important work.A. realB. justC. correctD. right36. She told me she found Jack a happy boy _______.A. worked withB. to work withC. to workD. work37. He was _______ at the colorful and beautiful undersea world.A. amazingB. amazedC. amazingD. amaze38.—Have you ever gone surfing?—________.A. Not stillB. Not alreadyC. Not yetD. Not ever39. The number of girls in our class________ 25.A. isB. is seenC. hasD. be40. A number of children ______ the film for many times.A. sawB. is seenC. has seenD. have seen41. He was old, but he ________ a foreign language.A. kept learningB. keep to learningC. keep on learningD. kept to learn42. It’s about six years______ he left Beijing.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. as43. I want to learn how ________ run more quickly and to eat_______.A. can, healthierB. to, more healthilyC. I can, healthilyD. to, healthily44. It sounds like ________.A. funnyB. funC. funningD. funny45. I have ______ my bike ______ two years.A. bought , forB. got , aboutC. had , forD. have, for46. He ________the cup ____ water.A. full, ofB. is full, ofC. is filled , withD. filled, with47.—How long_____ he _____ Tianjin?—For 8 years.A. did; leaveB. will , be away fromC. is; leavingD. has; left48. He______ a teacher when he was twenty years old.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is being49. She ______ a red shirt today.A. dressB. puts onC. wearD. is wearing50. Mr Smith will come to China next month and stay in Tianjin for_______.A. some timeB. sometimesC. some timesD. sometime51. Some people like coffee,________ others like tea.A. whenB. asC. soD. while52. _______ but he knows a lot.A. Though he is youngB. He is youngC. Since he is youngD. As he is young53. By the time we got to the theater, the play____ for half an hour.A. had beganB. has been onC. has beganD. had been on54. They were made _______ for ten hours a day.A. to workB. workC. begin to workD. to begin work55. To the teachers, the most important thing is _______ students well.A. taughtB. teachesC. teachD. to teach56. How long ____ the dictionary?A. have you hadB. did you buyC. do you haveD. have you bought57. We ______ our lunch before got back home.A. haveB. had hadC. have eatenD. had58. No letters _______ since last month.A. haven’t gotB. would be receivedC. have receivedD. have been received59. The sick old woman ______ to _______.A. was sent; nearby hospitalB. sent, a near hospitalC. sent, a hospital nearbyD. was sent; a hospital nearby60. The radio is the same as _________.A. she’sB. herC. ourD. Tom and Tim’s61.—_______ is his home from our school?—Ten minutes’ walk.A. How longB. How farC. WhichD. Where62. _______ Chinese ______ by many people outside China?A. Are; speakingB. Is; spokenC. Does; speakD. Is ; speaking63. If your homework _____, you can watch TV.A. is doneB. will doC. will be doneD. has done64. The twin brothers look the same, but they have _____ small differences.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few65. You must try_______.A. make him to understandB. to make him to understandC. to make him understoodD. make him understand66. He _______ to talk about the book______ “ Red Star Over China.”A. was asked; to callB. was asked; calledC. ask; callD. asked; called67. He asked me _____.A. where have you beenB. where have I gone toC. where I had beenD. where I had gone68. Mr. And Mrs. Black______ to Shanghai now. They _______ there twice already.A. have been, have beenB. have gone, have goneC. have been , have goneD. have gone, have been69.—When did the old man die?—He _______ for two months.A. deadB. has diedC. was deadD. has been dead70. The story happened______ a summer afternoon in 1998.A. inB. atC. onD. for71. What _______ in 50 years’ time?A. happenedB. will happenC. happensD. is happening72. I can show you _____ Beijing if you come.A. fromB. aroundC. inD. for73. Could you tell me if it______ tomorrow?A. rainsB. rainC. will rainD. is raining74. Lily and Lucy are twins, so I can hardly ______ them apart.A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk75. Tom wants to try ______ some of his ideas.A. onB. offC. outD. to76. Jane walked by the side of the river for ______ long days.A. more sixB. other sixC. six anotherD. six more77. The two friends were so pleased to see each other that they forgot________.A. anything elseB. something elseC. nothing elseD. everything else78. I spent half_______ hour finishing ______ work.A. a;aB. an; aC. an; theD. an;/79.—Who ________ at the door?—I ___ it.A. knocks, go and openB. is knocking; will go and openC. knocked; will go and openD. is knocking; am going to80. He went to Toronto two years ago, so he ______ T oronto for two years.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been inD. has gone81. You have little money,_____-?A. don’t youB. haven’t youC. do youD. hasn’t you82. China lies______ the east of Asia and ______ the north of Australia.A. to; toB. in ; toC. to; inD. in; on83.—When ______ this kind of computers_______?—Last year.A. did; useB. was ; usedC. is ; usedD. are; used84. Most of the tables______ wood.A. are made byB. are made inC. are made fromD. are made of85. I am going to study_______ after I leave the high school.A. farB. the farC. furtherD. farther86. My grandma is badly ill. Please _______ a doctor at once.A. ask forB. send forC. look forD. wait for87. Look at the diagram on the wall. It shows what ______ to our country in the last 20 years.A. happenedB. will happenC. have happenedD. has happened88. When we got to the bus stop, the bus _________.A. has leftB. leftC. had leftD. was left89. The seagulls ate up millions of the locust ______ a short while.A. inB. onC. atD. for90.—These exercise aren’t hard , are they ?—______. They are quite easy to work.A. Yes, they areB. No, they aren’tC. Yes, they aren’tD. No, they are91. You can borrow the book, but please give it back________.A. quickB. quicklyC. soonD. fast92. Our teacher are strict ________ themselves in everything.A. onB. withC. inD. for93. He _________ finish his homework on time.A. need not toB. doesn’t needC. needs toD. needs94. Take a plane ,______ you’ll be able to get to Shanghai this afternoon.A. andB. orC. becauseD. so95. Jane is __________ girl that she is often praised by her parents.A. a so goodB. a such goodC. so goodD. such a good96. _______ wonderful time we had last night!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a97. ________ mothers are teachers.A. Tom and Dick’sB. Tom’s and Dick’sC. Tom and Dicks’D. Tom’s and Dick98.—Did you come_______ bus or _______ foot?—Neither. I came _____ my bike.A. by; on; byB. on; on ; byC. on; by; onD. by; on; on99. We are pleased _______ what he did.A. forB. inC. withD. at100. Jim has made many friends since he ______ to China.A. cameB. comesC. has comeD. will come参考答案：1—10 BDCBBCCDCD11—20 BBACCDDCBC21—30 BBDDD DDAAB31—40 BDCDD BBCAD41—50 AABBC DBBDA51—60 DBDAD ABDDD61—70 BBADC BCDDC71—80 BBCCC DDCBC81—90 CBBDC BDCDB91—100 CBCAD ABDCA。
初中英语语法、词汇及固定搭配专题训练 100 题含答案
初中英语语法、词汇及固定搭配专题训练 100 题含答案一、单项选择1 ．—— When did accident happen?—— Let me see. It was on very hot afternoon in July, so there was not much traffic in the street.A ．an; aB ．the; aC ．an; the2 ．—Do you know ________ girl under the tree?—Yes, She is Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A ．the, aB ．a, anC ．the, theD ．the, an3 ．Kate and Bob ________A ．is friendB ．are friendC ．are friends4 ．These ________ my friends, Tom and Bob.A ．isB ．amC ．are5 ．—Bob, is science your favorite ________?—No, my favorite is music.A ．subjectB ．bookC ．sportD ．test6 ．We are surprised at the new look of our city, because it_______a lot in the past few years.A ．changesB ．changedC ．will changeD ．has changed7 ．— ________ my pants?— ________ on the bed.A ．Where’re; They’reB ．Where’s; It’sC ．Where’re; It’sD ．Where’s; They’re8 ．I won’t ______ people like him. He always tells lies.A ．make a friend withB ．make friends withC ．make a friend toD ．make friends to9 ．____ person like him won’t be simply s atisfied with ___ progress that has been made.A ．The; aB ．A; theC ．The; /D ．The; the10 ．To do this experiment, ________ we need is a piece of paper, a straw and so on.A ．neitherB ．noneC ．bothD ．all11 ．— Shall we go and see a movie on Sunday?— Sorry. I’ll have to ________ my younger sister.A ．look afterB ．look forC ．look up12 ．Please _________ the radio. I can't hear it clearly.A ．turn onB ．turn downC ．turn offD ．turn up13 ．________ are in the same class.A ．I and youB ．You and IC ．Me and youD ．You and me14 ．—We want to know if Bob ________ us in the discussion tonight.—I believe if he ________ his homework, he will join us.A ．will join; will finish B．will join; finishes C．joins; will finish D．joins; finishes15 ．The books which ________ in that bookshop ________ well．A ．sold; soldB ．are sold; are soldC ．sell; sellD ．are sold; sell16 ．In the past five years, China has done a lot in overcoming poverty(脱贫攻坚). In the next three years, it is believed that we ________ the poverty problem.A ．have solvedB ．will solveC ．solvedD ．solve17 ．—Sir, you must ________ your cigarette. The sign says “NO SMOKING” .—Sorry, I didn’t see it just now.A ．put onB ．put upC ．put outD ．put in18 ．How does this weather make him ________?A ．feelsB ．feelC ．feelingD ．felt19 ．---Look, Miss Liu is over there. Let’s go and say hello to her.---No. It ___________ be her. She has gone to the USA．A ．mustn’tB ．can’tC ．needn’tD ．won’t20 ．Would you please ________ the TV? I want to see Animal World.A ．turn offB ．turn downC ．turn onD ．turn up21 ．The book on history is interesting. I'd like_________.Where did you buy it. Simon?A ．itB ．oneC ．thisD ．that22 ．I have a _____ , I _______ at a TV station.A ．work,work B．job,job C．job,work23 ．—Can you play the drums the piano?—I can play the drums.A ．andB ．butC ．orD ．so24 ．--- Millie, can you help me answer the phone? I _______ the clothes.---I'm coming!A ．washB ．washedC ．washesD ．am washing25 ．Tony spent the summer vacation with his grandparents, so he felt so sad to part ______ them.A ．toB ．offC ．withD ．of26 ．Which of the following sentences should be read in a rising tone?A ．A: What can I do for you?B ．B: I’d like to buy a T-shirt.C ．A: Do you like this blue one?D ．B: Yes. Let me have a look.27 ．It’s not a good habit to ________ the old clothes. We’d better recycle them.A ．throw awayB ．take afterC ．pay forD ．put on28 ．________ man with ________ Iphone X in his hand looks very modern.A ．The; anB ．The; theC ．A; anD ．A; the29 ．There is ________ ‘h’ and________ ‘u’ in the word ‘hundred’ .A ．an, anB ．a, anC ．an, aD ．a, a30 ．―Look! What's on t he ground?―Oh, it's my sweater. Please help me .A ．pick it upB ．put it onC ．give it outD ．take it off31 ．Tom jumped as far as Bill, so they ________ won the first place.A ．bothB ．allC ．eitherD ．nobody32 ．—Must I go to bed before 9 o’clock?— No, you ________. You can go to bed by 10 o’clock.A ．mustn’tB ．can’tC ．needn’t33 ．—Hi, Tony. ____ is my friend, Jack.—Hello, Jack! Nice to meet you.A ．HeB ．ThatC ．This34 ．Bill ，there are so many books on the floor. Why don’t you ________ your things?A ．put onB ．put outC ．put awayD ．put down35 ．— Dad, which do you prefer, tea or coffee?— ________ is OK. I don’t mind.A ．BothB ．NeitherC ．AllD ．Either36 ．— I don’t like watching documentaries because they are boring. — _______ .A ．So do I .B ．So are they .C ．Neither do I.D ．Nor are they.37 ．My science teacher told us that the earth around the sun.A ．moveB ．goesC ．wentD ．travel38 ．Tom _____up into the tree. Look, he ____ high up there!A ．has got…isB ．has climbed…wasC ．got…wasD ．climbed…is39 ．—Excuse me, I want some books, but I can’t find a bookstore here.—I know ________ on my way home. Come with me.A ．oneB ．itC ．thatD ．another40 ．Everyone ________a football in our team.A ．haveB ．hasC ．hadD ．to have41 ．It is sunny today. Let's go ________ to the West Lake.A ．sightseeingB ．shoppingC ．dancingD ．swimming42 ．—Mr. Wang ，could you tell me the magazine?—At most ten days.A ．how often I can keepB ．how often can I keepC ．how long I can keepD ．how long can I keep43 ．— I heard Max sing just now. What beautiful voice!— That’s true. He also has good sense of humour.A ．/; /B ．a; aC ．a; /D ．the; a44 ．_____________ terrible weather! It is reported that it will last for the next three days.A ．WhatB ．HowC ．What aD ．How a45 ．I think travelling by train is _________ and more exciting than by plane．A ．more cheapB ．more cheaperC ．much cheapD ．much cheaper46 ．— When did the old man ________?— In 2006. He ________ for over ten years.A ．die; diedB ．die; has been deadC ．dead; has diedD ．dead; died47 ．If you feel very tired, you should ________ .A ．lie down and restB ．exercise a lotC ．eat a lot of foodD ．drink a lot of water48 ．It’s good for students to learn more useful knowledge and ________ outside school, for example, learn how to communicate with people.A ．skillsB ．gamesC ．plans49 ．—How hot it is today!—Yes.The ________ may be over 35℃ .A ．machineB ．weatherC ．watermelonD ．temperature50 ．–Why didn’t you say something, Jack? –Oh, sorry. I _____ messages on my phone.A ．am readingB ．was readingC ．readD ．have read51 ．— Did you visit the Great Wall in 2005 or 2006? — ________. In fact, in 2008.A ．EitherB ．NeitherC ．BothD ．All52 ．I need ________ when I’m studying. But could you tell me where to find a quiet place?A ．stressB ．praiseC ．silenceD ．talent53 ．I didn’t go to the party not________the weather, but _______I didn’t feel well.A ．because of; becauseB ．because; because ofC ．because; becauseD ．because of; because of54 ．—What’s your favorite festival?—National Day. We can have a ________ holiday.A ．seven-dayB ．seven-daysC ．seven days55 ．—Is that _______ elephant?—Yes. And _______ elephant is only 6 months old.A ．a; theB ．an; anC ．a; anD ．an; the56 ．She is as good at ________ as me.A ．swimB ．swimsC ．swimmingD ．swam57 ．I have run out of the salt. I need to buy some now.A ．run outB ．run ofC ．used up58 ．Whether we will go camping tomorrow depends on the weather ________.A ．conditionB ．environmentC ．control59 ．Don’t ____. Keep working hard and you will win the game.A ．call upB ．give upC ．set up60 ．________knows anything about him, because he never tells us________about him.A ．Nobody; somethingB ．Nobody; anythingC ．Somebody; nothingD ．Anybody; something61 ．— You used to wear T-shirts and jeans, didn’t you?—________.A ．Yes, I didB ．Yes, I usedC ．No, I don’tD ．Yes, I do62 ．The best way of solving the problem is by asking the teacher for help.Which of the following has the closest meaning of the underlined word?A ．Dealing with.B ．Agreeing with.C ．Looking up.D ．Giving up.63 ．一What should I do with the accident?一I the idea—that is to call the police first.A ．insistB ．insist thatC ．insist inD ．insist on64 ．—Could you please sweep the floor , Tom—Sorry, Mum, I ______. I’m doing my homework.A ．can’tB ．mustn’tC ．needn’tD ．may not65 ．—Haze (雾霾) has been a serious problem in our city in the past of few months. —Yes. And the situation will be worse if nothing to fight pollution in the future.A ．has doneB ．will doC ．is doneD ．will be done66 ．There are three apples on the table.The kid wants the__________one.A ．higherB ．highestC ．biggerD ．biggest67 ．—What _____ you ______ last week?— I bought a bag.A ．did; buyB ．did; boughtC ．do; buyD ．do; bought68 ．—Do you like fruit?—Yes, I like ______ very much.A ．themB ．theyC ．thatD ．it69 ．— excellent work you have done!— It’s very kind of you to say so.A ．WhatB ．HowC ．What anD ．How a70 ．Everyone needs to make a _________ on their life journey, because what they choose will influence their future.A ．choiceB ．differenceC ．mistakeD ．Discussion71 ．________ clever girl she is !A ．What aB ．How aC ．What72 ．—I like playing basketball and I want to play in the NBA．—I hope your dream _______.A ．to come trueB ．comes trueC ．coming trueD ．come true73 ．Children are allowed to use the swimming pool ________ they are with their parents.A ．ifB ．unlessC ．thoughD ．until74 ．There is a good name on the wall. I want to ________.A ．write it downB ．write down themC ．write them downD ．write down it75 ．I’ll never forget the people ________ helped me a lot during my hard time.A ．whichB ．whoC ．whom76 ．It's raining hard outside, _______ we have to watch TV at home.A ．soB ．butC ．becauseD ．if77 ．Do you know ________danger they faced at that time? Anyway, they survived at last.A ．how soonB ．how longC ．how oftenD ．how much78 ．Excuse me, are you Tina? -- .A ．No, I amB ．Yes, I amC ．I’m not79 ．You are really important .No one can take your .A ．placeB ．characterC ．luckD ．culture80 ．— When will your sister come to Beijing?— I don’t know ________.A ．when she will come B．when will she come C ．when she comes D ．when does she come81 ．Australia is a nice. I like it.A ．villageB ．countryC ．library82 ．A big fire ______ in Australia and has caused a large number of deaths of animals.A ．broke downB ．broke intoC ．broke outD ．broke up83 ．At night ，it's __________ on the farm than it is in the city．A ．darkB ．darkerC ．darkestD ．the darkest84 ．Han Han is a popular writer. His new book will ______ this September.A ．come upB ．come inC ．come outD ．come on85 ．I think the movie will be overseas.A ．a great successB ．great successC ．a very successD ．greatly success86 ．—Look at ________ old building near my home. ________ building is big and dirty.A ．an; AB ．the; TheC ．an; TheD ．the; A87 ．—Steve, did you see the lantern show last night?—Of course! ________ beautiful the lanterns were!A ．HowB ．What aC ．What88 ．People in the UK say “shop” while people in the USA say “______” .A ．hallB ．storeC ．cookieD ．soccer89 ．This is the best hour I can _________ I_________ in the past twelve years.A ．know;have hadB ．remember;hadC ．think of;have hadD ．think out;had90 ．— _______ honest boy!— .A ．What an; So is heB ．What a; So he isC ．how a; So is heD ．What an; So he is91 ．These problems were too difficult for Lily. So she had a lot of trouble ________ them.A ．pointing outB ．setting outC ．going throughD ．working through92 ．----Is that a new car?----No, I _____ it two years ago.A ．haveB ．buyC ．have hadD ．bought93 ．Tommy, _______ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A ．doB ．don'tC ．mustD ．mustn't94 ．we were quite tired, we still went on working.A ．Because; /B ．Although; butC ．Although; /95 ．Tom has two cousins, and________ are engineers.A ．both of whomB ．both of themC ．none of themD ．either of them参考答案：1 ．B【详解】试题分析：句意：——这场事故是什么时候发生的？——让我想想。
初中考英语：语法时态综合强化练习100题及答案
初中考英语：语法时态综合强化练习100题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1．—Let's go climbing if it ___ tomorrow.—But nobody knows if it ___tomorrow.A．won't rain; rains B．doesn't rain; rainsC．doesn't rain; will rain D．won't rain; will rain2．It that Yu Mei has changed a lot.A．seems B．looks like C．seems like D．seemed3．I want to know if they ____ the spring sports meeting next month.If they ____ it, I must get ready for it.A．hold; will hold B．will hold; holdC．hold; hold D．will hold; will hold4．—I don't know if it tomorrow.—Well, if it , the school sports meeting will be cancelled.A．will rain；will rain B．rains；will rain C．will rain；rains 5．—Let's go fishing if it ____ this weekend.—But nobody knows if it ____.A．is fine; will rain B．will be rain; rainsC．will be fine; will rain D．is fine; rains6．Not only my parents but also my sister______ crazy about shopping online.A．am B．is C．are D．be7．Very little of the house _______ now because it caught fire last week.A．remains B．is remaining C．is remained D．remained 8．Amy's father________ angry when he_________ the news.A．will get; will hear B．gets; will hearC．will get; hears D．gets; heard9．Our Geography teacher told us that the Earth ____________ the sun.A．went around B．goes aroundC．is going around D．was going around10．My husband me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never .A．sent; does B．sends; doesC．was going to send; do D．sent; do11．—I don't know when tomorrow.—I will call you as soon as he .A．will he come; arrives B．he will come; arrivesC．he will come; will arrive D．he comes; will arrive12．I don't know if he tomorrow. If he , I'll call you at once.A．comes, comes B．will come; comes C．will come, will come 13．Not only Li Ming but also his parents ______ in Canada now.A．is B．are C．was D．were 14．If he _____ the money, he _____ a lot of clothes.A．has; will buy B．had; boughtC．had; would buy D．had; will buy15．Will you get wet if I ______ the experiment?A．will do B．do C．does D．did 16．The children will climb the mountain if it________ tomorrow.A．won't rain B．didn't rain C．isn't raining D．doesn't rain 17．She _____ out alone at night.A．dare not to go B．dares not goC．doesn't dare to go D．doesn't dares go18．I think joining the English club ________ the best way to improve your English.A．are B．was C．is D．were 19．She always keeps a balanced diet. It _____ different kinds of foods.A．include B．includes C．including D．included 20．My father is a tea lover. He __________ tea every day.A．drink B．drinks C．drank D．will drink 21．Millions of people _________ the Great wall every year.A．visited B．visit C．will visit D．are vesting 22．I don't know when he _________ tomorrow.—I will call you as soon as he _________.A．will come; arrives B．come; will arriveC．will come; will arrive D．come; arrive23．We will go for a picnic if it _________ sunny tomorrow.A．is getting B．gets C．got D．will get 24．Cathy is a teacher. She to Africa to teach English every summer.A．goes B．went C．is going D．will go 25．Every morning, Nick's mother him to drink more water at school.A．tells B．tell C．has told D．is telling 26．— What do you often do at weekends?—I often my grandparents.A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．will visit 27．—Have you heard of 5G network, Jimmy?—Yes. When the 5G age ________, the speed will be much faster.A．comes B．came C．will come D．is coming 28．Xue Zhiqian's latest album Animal World, with his posters, ______well.A．sells B．sell C．is sold D．are sold 29．—Dad, it is said that the Chang'e-4 spacecraft landed on the far side of the moon. Could you tell me __________?—Sorry. Let's search for the information on the Internet.1A．whether it is the first spacecraft to land on the far side of the moonB．when did the amazing thing happenC．whether the spacecraft had done experiments or notD．how long the spacecraft has landed on the far side of the moon30．Many foreign students to China to study Chinese every year.A．come B．came C．were coming D．will come 31．Alice and her sister ________ storybooks every evening.A．read B．are reading C．will read D．have read 32．—Excuse me. Could you wake me up when my friend ________ here?—Of course. But we still don't know when your friend ________ here.A．comes, will come B．comes, comesC．will come, comes D．will come, will come33．—Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?—Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.A．are; to B．is; to C．are; with D．is; with34．I like soft and gentle music. It _____nice.A．is sounded B．sounded C．sounds35．Some people _____ shared bikes to work every day.A．ride B．rode C．have ridden36．We will go for a picnic if it ______tomorrow.A．isn't rain B．doesn't rain C．won't rain37．My grandfather is a tea lover. He ______ green tea every day.A．drinks B．is drinking C．drank D．will drink38．I often _______ to the Capital Library at weekends.A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone39．I wonder when they ________ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they________.A．will leave; leave B．leave; will leaveC．go; leave D．will go; leave40．Singing is a form of expression that can be understood by everyone. Also, some songs can cheer people up when they _______ in trouble.A．will be B．aren't C．are41．Two days enough for me to finish the project. I need a third day.A．isn't B．is C．aren't D．are42．Jack ________brush his teeth once a day. But now he ________ doing that twice a day.A．is used to; used to B．used to; is used toC．was used to; is used to D．used to; uses to43．—How do you like western food?—Well, it's not bad. Now I sandwiches.A．am used to eat B．used to eatC．am used to eating D．am used for eating44．—Will you go for a picnic if it________ tomorrow?—Sure, I'd love to.A．doesn't rain B．won't rain C．didn't rain D．isn't raining45．Tom asks me when I ____ the meeting. He says when I ____ the meeting, telephone him right now.A．will attend; attend B．will attend; will attendC．attend; will attend D．attend; attend46．— Will you go to America next month?—Yes. But I promise I will call you as soon as I _________there.A．get to B．will get to C．will get D．get47．My grandma has three dogs. She _______them every morning.A．is walking B．has walked C．walks D．walked 48．—Look! Your classroom is so clean.—Yes. It every day.A．is cleaned B．was cleaned C．cleans D．cleaned49．I never _________ that she would come.A．doubt B．doubted C．no doubt D．doubts50．—I wonder if he ______ us tonight.— I believe if he ______ his homework, he will join us.A．will join; will finishB．will join; finishesC．joins; finishes.答案解析部分1．C2．A3．B4．C5．A6．B7．A8．C9．B10．A11．B12．B13．B14．A15．B16．D17．C18．C19．B20．B21．B22．A23．B24．A 25．A 26．A 27．A 28．A 29．A 30．A 31．A 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．A 39．A 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．A 46．D 47．C 48．A 49．A 50．B初中考英语：语法时态综合强化练习100题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1．—Let's go climbing if it ___ tomorrow.—But nobody knows if it ___tomorrow.A．won't rain; rains B．doesn't rain; rainsC．doesn't rain; will rain D．won't rain; will rain全面分析：——如果明天不下雨我们一起去爬山吧。
初二英语语法词汇单选题100道及答案解析
初二英语语法词汇单选题100道及答案解析1. —Is there __________ in today's newspaper?—No, there isn't.A. something specialB. anything specialC. special somethingD. special anything答案：B解析：在疑问句中要用anything，形容词修饰不定代词要后置，所以是anything special。
2. —__________ do you have an art festival in your school?—Once a year.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon答案：B解析：根据答语“Once a year.”可知，问句是对频率进行提问，用How often。
3. —I'm going to Beijing for a vacation.—__________!A. Have a good timeB. You're rightC. What a pityD. I see答案：A解析：当别人说要去度假时，应表示祝福“Have a good time（玩得开心）”。
4. —__________ does it take you to get to school?—About 15 minutes by bike.A. How farB. How longC. How manyD. How much答案：B解析：根据答语“About 15 minutes by bike.”可知，问句是问花费多长时间，用How long。
5. —Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?—__________. I'll have to help my parents.A. Sorry, I can'tB. Yes, I'd love toC. Let's goD. That's all right答案：A解析：根据“I'll have to help my parents.”可知不能去，要先说“Sorry, I can't”。
英语初三语法知识点单选题100道及答案解析
英语初三语法知识点单选题100道及答案解析1. —Is there ________ in today's newspaper?—No, there isn't.A. anything specialB. special anythingC. something specialD. special something答案：A解析：anything 用于疑问句和否定句，something 用于肯定句；形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，故选A。
2. The boy is ________ to carry the heavy box.A. enough strongB. strong enoughC. too strongD. so strong答案：B解析：enough 修饰形容词时要后置，“形容词+ enough + to do sth.”表示“足够……去做某事”，故选B。
3. We should keep our classroom ________.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. cleaned答案：A解析：keep + 宾语+ 形容词，表示“使……保持某种状态”，clean 是形容词“干净的”，故选A。
4. —How long have you ________ the bike?—For two days.A. boughtB. hadC. borrowedD. lent答案：B解析：how long 提问时间段，要与延续性动词连用，bought、borrowed 和lent 都是短暂性动词，had 是延续性动词，故选B。
5. —I have never been to Hong Kong.—Me, neither.A. So have IB. So I haveC. Neither have ID. Neither I have答案：C解析：“Me, neither.”表示“我也没去过”，其完整形式是“Neither have I.”，故选C。
初三英语语法复习要点总结练习题40题(答案解析)
初三英语语法复习要点总结练习题40题(答案解析)1.There are many_____on the table.A.appleB.applesC.apple'sD.apples'答案解析：B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
A 选项是单数形式，题干中many 表示许多，后面要用复数形式，所以A 错。
C 选项是名词所有格形式，不符合题意，错。
D 选项也是名词所有格形式，错误。
B 选项是apple 的复数形式，正确。
2.I need some_____to make bread.A.flourB.floursC.flour'sD.flours'答案解析：A。
本题考查不可数名词。
flour 是不可数名词，没有复数形式，所以 B 和 D 错。
C 选项是名词所有格形式，不符合题意，错。
A 选项正确。
3.There are a few_____in the box.A.penB.pensC.pen'sD.pens'答案解析：B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
A 选项是单数形式，题干中a few 表示一些，后面要用复数形式，所以 A 错。
C 选项是名词所有格形式，不符合题意，错。
D 选项也是名词所有格形式，错误。
B 选项是pen 的复数形式，正确。
4.We can see a lot of_____in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.people'sD.peoples'答案解析：A。
本题考查集合名词。
people 表示“人，人们”时是集合名词，本身就是复数形式，没有peoples 这种说法，C 和D 选项是名词所有格形式，不符合题意，错。
A 选项正确。
5.I have two_____.A.bookB.booksC.book'sD.books'答案解析：B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
A 选项是单数形式，题干中two 表示两个，后面要用复数形式，所以A 错。
中考英语词汇语法专项训练篇 - unit 9 非谓语动词
专项训练篇 - unit 9 非谓语动词一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）1. The boy made his mother at last.A. laughB. to laughC. laughsD. laughed2. The boy Jimmy is my new classmate.A. callB. callingC. calledD. to call3. Who is the boy under the tree?A. standsB. standingC. to standD. stood4. You didn't hear us come in last night, because we tried any noise.A. not makingB. not to makeC. to makeD. making5. Teenagers are allowed the way they like to deal with the problems.A. chooseB. to chooseC. chosenD. choosing6. I'll never give up the children in the Poor areas.A. to helpB. to be helpedC. helpingD. being helped7. What about her an e-mail right now?A. sendingB. to sendC. sendD. to sending8. The teacher asked Ben a difficult question in class.A. answerB. to answerC. answeringD. answer9. --- Don't forget my parents when you are in Beijing.--- OK! I won't.A. to seeB. seesC. seeingD. see10. We must do everything we can waste water from running into rivers.A. keepB. keptC. to keepD. keeping11. I saw them volleyball this time yesterday.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing12. After reading the words, she went on them.A. writingB. to writeC. writeD. and write13. Mr. Brown asked us to stop , and we stopped him at once.A. talking; to listen toB. to talk; to listen toC. talking; listeningD. to talk; listening14. Mary said she preferred rather than TV.A. to swim; watchingB. swimming; watchingC. to swim; watchD. swimming; watch15. --- Would you mind soccer ball here?--- Sorry. We'll go and play on the playground.A. playingB. not playingC. not to playD. not play16. My roommate often asks me her to play chess.A. teachB. teachingC. to teachD. taught17. Please don't forget the room while I am away in Beijing.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning18. --- Have you made up your mind the sick kids?--- By singing songs.A. what to tellB. how to cheer upC. when to helpD. where to look after19. A mobile phone of this type costs too much at present. You'd better .A. waitB. waitingC. waitedD. to wait20. Frank's mother told him too much sugar because it is bad for his teeth.A. to eatB. not to eatC. eatD. not eat二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共20小题；共20分）21. He didn't finish (read) the book until last week.22. His sister decided (not write) to him again23. They will go to the station (meet) the guests.24. Sorry, I forgot (return) your CD today. I'll give it to you tomorrow.25. Mary is heard (sing) English songs every morning.26. There must be something wrong with my TV set. I'll have it (repair).27. Noodles are my favorite. But I don't like (eat) them when I feel sick.28. Mr. King is usually seen (go) shopping with his wife.29. The broken bike needs (repair) at once.30. He promised (send) me the bill as soon as possible.31. She couldn't help (smile) at the words.32. Would you mind my (open) the windows?33. It's no use (ask) him about it.34. The boy kept (wait) outside the hole for about ten minutes.35. Every morning my grandpa spends half an hour (water) the flowers.36. We're so much looking forward to (see) you again.37. I can read many books every month, and I think most of them are worth (read).38. This problem is a bit hard. Let me (think)it over.39. Who can make the child (stop) crying?40. Did you have your homework (finish)?三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共10分）41. She didn't know (选择哪一件外套).42. How can you the baby (使…停止哭)? （词数不限）43. He has no house (居住).44. The question is (下一步做什么).45. You'd better not read a passage by (翻译) every word into Chinese.46. It's good (帮助) others when they are in trouble.47. Have you got anything (要说) at the meeting?48. She is (够上学的年龄) to school.49. He went to school without (吃) breakfast.50. I'm trying to give up (吸烟).四、按要求转换句型（共5小题；共10分）51. She went to the station. She wanted to meet her aunt. (合并成一个句子)52. His teacher has gone to Beijing. he was to see an old friend. (合并成一个句子)53. We will go to the factory. We want to help the workers. (合并成一个句子)54. The boys went to the lake. They wanted to have a swim. (合并成一个句子)55. The old man is strong. He can carry the heavy box. (合并成一个句子)五、选词填空(短文选词填空)（共5小题；共5分）The train I 56. on was already half an hour late. I had to arrive in Vienna at 7:20 in time 57. the 7:30 train to Paris, but there was no hope of that now. I told the conductor about it. He advised me 58. off two stops before Vienna station and take a taxi. And a few minutes later, I found a taxi in the center of the city. I took hold of my bags quickly and hurried inside. "Paris train" was all I had time 59. to the driver. You can guess how I felt when he 60. to the train that was just moving out of the station.六、适当形式填空(短文适当形式)（共10小题；共10分）For a long time, I dreamed of (do) something in western China and last year I finally became a volunteer teacher. It has changed my life a lot!I travelled a long way to a small village school in Songtao, Guizhou Province. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, the first day, and the children there. However, my heart went down after (arrive) there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all! Theschool had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, and another for Grades 2.There was a third room for me.The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me (tell) them stories about myself and my life in Beijing. The next day, I gave them a test (find) out their level. To my surprise, over half of the students failed the test, but they all wanted (learn) new things. I knew they needed me.I spent many nights (prepare) lessons, reading test papers, and marking homework. I enjoyed (teach) the lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.I have worked in Songtao for a year now. I'm very happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. Now I'm more responsible, and I know how (look) after myself. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like (keep) (work) here.答案一、单项选择1. A2. C3. B4. B5. B6. C7. A8. B9. A 10. C11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)21. reading22. not to write23. to meet24. to return25. to sing26. repaired27. to eat28. to go29. repairing/to be repaired30. to send31. smiling32. opening33. asking34. waiting35. watering36. seeing38. think39. stop40. finished三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)41. which coat to choose42. make; stop crying43. to live in44. what to do next45. translating46. to help47. to say48. old enough to go49. having/eating50. smoking四、按要求转换句型51. She went to the station to meet her aunt.52. His teacher has gone to Beijing to see an old friend.53. We will go to the factory to help the workers.54. The boys went to the lake to have a swim.55. The old man is strong enough to carry the heavy box.五、选词填空(短文选词填空)56. was travelling57. to catch58. to get59. to say60. pointed六、适当形式填空(短文适当形式)61. doing62. arriving63. to tell64. to find65. to learn66. preparing67. teaching69. to keep70. working文档说明专注于精品小学试卷教案合同协议施工组织设计、期中、期末等测试文档解放你双手，时间就是生命，工作之外我们应该拥有更多享受生活的时间，本文档目的是为了节省读者的工作时间，提高读者的工作效率，读者可以放心下载文档进行编辑使用.(可以删除)由于文档太多，审核有可能疏忽，如果有错误或侵权，请联系本店马上删除。
九年级英语Unit 9语法点拨练习及检测均附答案
九年级英语Unit 9语法点拨练习及检被动语态及练习英语动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。
1.当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,2. 或者只需强调动作的承受者时，要用被动语态。
被动语态结构：be + 过去分词(PP) + (by …)在改写中应注意：1.把原来的宾语提到前面作被动语态的主语;2.把动词变成“be +过去分词”;S V OThe towers were attacked by some people.S V1) A car knocked him down yesterday.-He was knocked down by a car yesterday．2)Two doctors and ten nurses make up the medical team．The medical team is made up of by two…．3)When I got there, they were cutting up a fallen tree．A fallen tree was being cut up, when I got there.4)We‟ll put on the play next Sunday．The play will be put on next Sunday．5)Workers are building a new teaching building in our school．A new teaching building is being built by workers in our school．6)They had completed the railway by the end of last year．The railway had been completed by the end of last year．7)We should protect the earth．The earth should be protected．8)You need to paint the wall．The wall needs to be painted．几种特殊结构1.My uncle gave me a gift on my birthday．I was given a gift on my birthday．A gift was given to me on my birthday.2.We often hear him play guitar．He is often heard to play guitar注意：see,watch,hear,notice,feel,make, listen to, look at等动词/短语后作宾语补语的不定式都不带to；但改成被动语态后必须带to。
新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题：专题11 语法填空之动名词专练100题(思维导图+三年真题+)
新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题（思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟）专题11 语法填空之动名词专练100题距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一、【动名词思维导图】二、【动名词三年真题】1.(2022全国甲)I was unwilling to talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not ___________(stay) out with my friends too late.1. staying【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意同上。
of为介词，后面的动词stay用动名词形式staying作宾语。
故填staying。
2.（2021全国甲卷）After ___________ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history! 2. spending【解析】考查非谓语动词。
初中英语语法、词汇及固定搭配专题综合训练100题含答案
初中英语语法、词汇及固定搭配专题训练100题含答案一、单项选择1．Jack ________ a new baseball.A．is B．has C．are D．have 2．There ______ a football game next week.A．will haveB．is going to haveC．is going to beD．are going to be3．—I think English is ________ useful subject.—That’s right. So I learn（学习）it for ________ hour every day.A．an; a B．an; an C．a; a D．a; an 4．—How was your weekend, Jack?—It was great. I ________ my aunt in the countryside.A．visit B．visited C．visiting 5．—Who are these people in the first picture?—________ my grandparents.A．This is B．They’re C．These are D．Those are 6．—Is Brown her last name?—Yes, _________ is.A．it B．she C．he D．his 7．—We don’t have ____________ juice. Would you like to go and buy?—Yes, I’d love to.A．any; any B．some; any C．some; some D．any; some 8．----Do your parents like chicken?----. But I like it.A．Yes, they areB．Yes, they doC．No, they don't9．—Mum, I am hungry. May I have some______?—Of course. But don't eat too much.A．bread B．noodle C．dumpling D．hamburger 10．— ________ I use your iPad?—Sorry, I’m using it now.A．May B．Must C．Should11．— What about ________ tomorrow?— That’s a good idea.A．go cycling B．going cycling C．going cycle D．go cycle 12．---Could you please tell me ________ the USA?---In two weeks, I think.A．how soon will you visit B．how soon you will visitC．how long have you been in D．how long you have been in13．I used to _______ with my wife and watch TV movies at home.A．show up B．wake upC．come up D．stay up14．— China’s birth rate (比率) dropped to 7.52 births per 1,000 people in 2021.— Yes. That is the ________ since 1949.A．highest B．lowest C．biggest15．— Could I use your car?— Sorry, you _________. I have to go out.A．could B．can C．couldn’t D．can’t 16．The train ______ yet. You’d better not go out right now.A．hasn’t stopped B．didn’t stop C．won’t stop D．doesn’t stop 17．The Terracotta Army in ________ is one of the most famous interesting places of our country.A．Beijing B．Xi’an C．Harbin 18．—Jim, is this your mother’s car ?—No, it’s not ________. She is driving home.A．she’s B．hers C．her 19．—Mom, I want to play football.—Sorry, Jack. Not now, but you ________ play it tomorrow.A．can B．need C．must D．should 20．----What’s your new home like?-----_______________________. A．It’s near my school.B．It’s large and comfortableC．I love my new homeD．I live with my parents21．The shop near our school _______ at eight in the morning and it _______ for twelve hours a day.A．opens;is opening B．opens; is open C．is open; opens D．is opening; is open22．— Don't forget _______ off the light when you leave the room.— Thank you for telling me. I _______ it last Friday.A．turning；forget B．to turn；forgot C．turning；forgot 23．—Hold out your hand and I'd like to give you a surprise.—OK. Wow, a box of chocolate. Thank you very much.A．Reach out B．Put up C．Take in 24．—How ______ you?—I ______ fine, thanks.A．is; am B．are; am C．are; is D．is; are 25．— How do you usually go to school?— I ________ a bus to school, but now I usually try to avoid the traffic jam.A．used to take B．was used to taking C．am used to taking D．get used to taking26．—There is something wrong with my teeth.—Why don’t you go to see a _______?A．dentist B．teacher C．writer D．actor 27．—Is he Jack?— ________. His name is Dale.A．Yes, he is B．No, he is C．Yes, he isn’t D．No, he isn’t 28．There is ________ active young woman in the play.A．a B．an C．the29．The Chinese Poetry Competition quickly rose to the top TV rating ranks（排行榜）after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing ________ in traditional culture among China’s youth.A．interest B．direction C．habit D．number30．Can you take care of my dog for me today, Kate? I’m so busy.A．Look at B．look up C．look for D．look after 31．The computer is used not only to play games but ____a tool for learning.A．by B．as C．for D．to 32．—These two photos are so beautiful!—You can keep ________ of them—whichever you like.A．each B．either C．both D．all33．—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.A．are completed B．were completedC．will be completed D．have been completed34．When Andy comes, please ask him to leave a ________.A．notice B．information C．message D．sentence 35．China ______ a lot in the past 40 years and now it is playing an important role on the world stage.A．will change B．changed C．is changing D．has changed 36．The Terracotta Army is a famous ancient ________ in China.A．stream B．canyon C．band D．wonder 37．I’ll play baseball, because it can ________.A．to build me up B．to build up me C．build up me D．build me up 38．He did not write , though he had .A．careful enough; enough time B．carefully enough; enough time C．enough careful; enough time D．enough careless; time enough 39．Zhang Lei likes tennis and her dream is to be a tennis star ________Li Na.A．like B．with C．for D．about40．I don’t like this pair of shoes. I want that .A．one B．pair C．ones D．pairs41．I think the homeless cat is quite weak, so she well later by us.A．will be looked after B．has been looked afterC．is looked after D．was looked after42．Look! The volunteers________clean up our community.A．helped B．will help C．are helping D．have helped43．My teacher gave me much on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A．advise B．question C．advice D．problem 44．My sister doesn't play tennis but my brother ________.A．is B．are C．do D．does 45．—We should know ________ of us is born perfect.—That’s true. Everyone may make mistakes once in a while.A．either B．all C．both D．none46．I woke up when my alarm clock ________.A．went out B．went off C．went up D．took off 47．---Would you like _____bread?--- No, I don’t want to eat _____.A．some; some B．any; some C．any; any D．some; any 48．I didn’t know __________________.A．how many times he has been to his favourite place of interestB．why did he go to FranceC．What’s the matter with the Ipad bought yesterdayD．who to ask for help when in trouble49．---Daming, is this your pen?--- Yes, It’s _______ pen. Thank you!A．my B．your C．his D．her 50．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up 51．—Did Judy invite you ________ dinner with her?—Yes，but I refused.A．will have B．have C．having D．to have 52．Can you see _______ old man over there? He’s our headmaster.A．the B．a C．an D．/ 53．—Jerry, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I________ an e-mail.A．have sent B．am sending C．was sending D．sent54．— The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?—Yes, they are.A．am B．is C．are55．Keep trying. _________ hard-working person always has more chances to succeed. A．The B．A C．An56．—I always get nervous when I start a(an) with others?—Take it easy. Believe in yourself.A．education B．introduction C．communication D．exhibition 57．— Look! Ruby’s _______ is changing from surprise to excitement.—Yeah. This result is really unexpected for her.A．expression B．explanation C．conversation D．translation 58．—Who taught ________ Japanese?—Nobody. Peter learnt it all by ________.A．him; himself B．his; himself C．her; himself D．him; herself 59．— I feel so nervous to speak in front of the whole class.—Be brave and practice more. If not, you may find it much ______.A．easy B．easier C．difficult D．more difficult 60．Hangzhou is one of ______biggest cities in China. It has ________ long history. A．a; the B．the; a C．the; /D．a;/ 61．____ others if you want to get along well with them. _____ others also makes you be honored by people.A．Help; Help B．Help; Helping C．Helping; help D．Helping; Helped62．We must protect the animals, they are friends of ____________.A．our B．yours C．us D．ours 63．—How can Julie say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends.—Who told you that? Friends need ________.A．courage B．distance C．trust64．----Is ______ red bag under the table yours, Jean?---- No, I only have _____ yellow bag. Maybe it’s Julie’s.A．a; the B．the; aC．a; a D．the; the65．—Does Peter like The Modern?—No, he doesn’t. He prefers groups that play __________/'kwaɪət/ and slow songs. A．quite B．quest C．quilt D．quiet 66．—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A．some chickens B．any chicken C．some chicken 67．Don’t make any noise, Grandma (sleep). A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping 68．There are many people downstairs. What do you think _____?A．to happen B．is happening C．is happened D．happened 69．— Where is Alice? The film will begin.— Don’t worry. I ______ her and she is on the way.A．tell B．will tell C．have told D．was telling 70．─Do you know ________ old lady in blue？─Yes，she is a teacher of ________ university.A．a；an B．the；an C．the；a D．the；the 71．Let’s go to the _______ / 'sInImə/ after school.A．singer B．camera C．service D．cinema 72．— What ________ things would you like?— Apples. One kilo of apples.A．another B．other C．else D．others 73．—Dad, I can’t find my dog.—It’s in your _______.A．model B．room C．radio D．table 74．The bus is coming. Be careful when you the bus.A．get on B．get off C．get up D．get to 75．David was absent yesterday _________ he had a cold.A．if B．although C．because D．because of 76．Linda did her best to make the art festival a(n) ________ and her teachers and classmates were proud of her.A．success B．dream C．chance D．idea 77．The little boy up and says he can’t this TV show.A．stands; stands B．stands; stood C．stands; stand D．stand;stands 78．Mr. Bean enjoys __________ jokes and often makes us__________.A．to tell；to laugh B．telling；laugh C．tells；laugh D．telling；laughing79．—_______ Mary cleaning her room?— No, she is _______.A．Does, reads B．Can, readC．Does, reading D．Is, reading80．________you in the classroom?A．Are B．Do C．Is D．Does 81．— Shall we go hiking next month?— It’s too hot outside. I would rather at home than outA．to stay; go B．staying; going C．stay; to go D．stay; go 82．There is some _________ in the bag .A．apple B．saladC．tomato D．banana83．My cousin thinks ______of the drama series on TV _____ worth watching.A．Two-fifth; isn’t B．Two-fifths; aren’tC．Two-fifths; isn’t D．Two-fifth; aren’t84．Mr. Wang together with his students often ________to the park.A．go B．goes C．went D．will go 85．In this area(地区) cars are than bicycles.A．more use B．less use C．much useful D．less useful 86．The girl devoted all her time she had ______ others.A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．helped参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：杰克有一个新棒球。
2015高考生物二轮复习专项周练：第9周 生物二轮复习变异及育种知识归类
专项训练第9周-----生物变异及育种知识归类考点1 生物变异一、不可遗传变异：影响二、可遗传变异1、基因突变①概念：△是DNA分子水平上。
②特点③突变的时期：△体细胞发生的突变给后代，而发生在生殖细胞中的突变可通过。
④适用范围⑤基因突变的结果：⑥突变类型：自然突变和诱发突变什么因素可诱发突变产生呢？【例题1】】(2010 年广东模拟)图 5－1－1 曲线 a 表示使用诱变剂 x 前青霉菌菌株数和青霉素产量之间的关系，曲线 b、c、d 表示使用诱变剂 x 后菌株数和产量之间的关系。
下列说法正确的是（）A．由 a 变为 b、c、d 体现了变异的多方向性B．x 决定了青霉菌变异方向，加快了变异频率C．在 x 作用下青霉菌可能发生基因突变、基因重组D．b 是最符合人们生产要求的变异类型2、基因重组①概念：在生物体进行的过程中，控制组合。
②发生的时间：△传统意义上的基因重组只发生在进行有性生殖的同种生物之间，在减数分裂过程中实现，而不是在精子和卵细胞的结合过程中实验的。
③适用范围④基因重组的结果：⑤主要类型（注意发生时期和对象）交叉互换型：自由组合型：人工重组型---基因工程：△人工重组型的优点可克服远缘杂交不亲和的障碍。
【例题2】下列关于基因重组的说法中，不正确的是( )A．生物体进行有性生殖的过程中，控制不同性状的基因的重新组合属于基因重组B．减数分裂四分体时期，由于同源染色体的姐妹染色单体之间的局部交换，可导致基因重组C．减数分裂过程中，非同源染色体上的非等位基因自由组合可导致基因重组D．一般情况下，花药内可发生基因重组，而根尖则不能3、染色体变异①概念：因染色体发生变化而导致生物发生变异。
②发生时期：③染色体结构变异的类型：④适用范围⑤染色体变异的结果：【例题3】某些类型的染色体结构和数目的变异，可通过对细胞有丝分裂中期或减数第一次分裂时期的观察来识别。
图 5－2－1 中 a、b、c、d 为某些生物减数第一次分裂时期染色体变异的模式图，它们依次属于( )A．三倍体、染色体片段增加、三体、染色体片段缺失B．三倍体、染色体片段缺失、三体、染色体片段增加C．三体、染色体片段增加、三倍体、染色体片段缺失D．染色体片段缺失、三体、染色体片段增加、三倍体4、三者的区别和联系①基因突变和基因重组在光学显微镜下检出，可根据是否有新性状或新性状组合判断；染色体变异可通过②三种可遗传的变异都为生物的进化提供了原材料。
2015-11-10第9周语法词汇专项训练100题
2015-11-10第9周语法词汇专项训练100题GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY1.I ______ so much wine; only three people came.A. needn’t have boughtB. don’t need to buyC. needn’tD. needn’t have to buy2.The workers ______ a fair wage for their work.A. askedB. appealedC. demandedD. campaigned3.______ for quite a long time, the rivers here are all dried up.A. There has been no rainB. Having no rainC. There having been no rainD. There being no rain4.Dinner will be ready ______, but we will have time for a drink.A. currentlyB. latelyC. presentlyD. suddenly5.He’ll ______ his nervousness once he’s on stage.A. get throughB. get overC. get awayD. get off6.I caught a ______ of the car before it disappeared around the bend.A. glanceB. glareC. gleamD. glimpse一眼（强调行为过程的本身)7.He spoke ______ support of the plan at the meeting.A. toB. inC. onD. for8.“I have a toothache worse than ever.”“You _____to the dentist yesterday.”A. should goB. had to goC. should have goneD. must have gone9.Why is she looking at me as if she ______ me? I’ve never seen her in my life.A. knewB. knowsC. has knownD. is knowing10.John saw a ______ of sheep on the hillside.A. flockB. groupC. schoolD. team11.He was a good swimmer so he ______ swim to the riverbank when the boat sank.A. succeeded to（结果, 成功的做了某事）B. mightC. was able to（强调能够有能力做成某事）D. could12.The sign read: Don’t ______ on the grass.A. treadB. trounceC. tripD. trek13.The car salesman took the customer for a drive in the new model in order to______ its improved features.A. advocateB. demonstrate（以实物说明示范展示）C. exhibitD. reveal14.When I was eighteen I was independent ___of___ my parents.A. onB. ofC. intoD. with15.More than once ______ us by now to adhere to the rules and disciplines of ouruniversity.A. has our teacher toldB. our teacher has toldC. did our teacher tellD. our teacher told16.Mr. Smith spent the weekend in the country as he ______ go to the office onSaturday.A. needn’t没必要做(做了)B. mustn’tC. did n’t have to没必要做(没做)D. wasn’t necessary to17.To study a foreign language, __________.A.a good dictionary should be boughtB.buying a good dictionary is necessaryC.you should buy a good dictionaryD.it is necessary that you will buy a good dictionary18.It seems urgent that the meeting ______ immediately.A. beginB. beganC. beginsD. will begin19.“A man answered the phone. I suppose it was her husband.”“It ______ her husband. He’s been dead for ages.”A. mustn’t beB. can’t have beenC. would have not beenD. needn’t have been20.The snow was falling in large soft ______.A. numberB. dotsC. flakesD. clumps21.He was usually very kind so that his sudden ______ greatlysurprised us.A. heartinessB. unhappinessC. harshnessD. uprightness22.Your library permit ______ next month. You’ll have to geta new one if you wantto borrow more books.A. disclosesB. exaltsC. surpassesD. expires23.There are several fine department stores in the ______ of our hotel.A. dimensionB. inclinationC. thresholdD. vicinity24.When the firm closed down, several hundred people were made ______.A. obsoleteB. redundantC. resignedD. employed25.There are still many problems ahead of us, but by this time we can see light at theend of the ______.A. battleB. dayC. roadD. tunnel26.As they reached the edge of the town, the houses gave ______ to fields andwoods.A. placeB. positionC. upD. way27.There is now some hope of ______ a settlement of the dispute.A. there isB. there beingC. there will beD. there to be28.We trust you will see to it that the goods ______ within a week.A. will be loadedB. is loadedC. are loadedD. must be loaded29.“I thought you had planned to practice the piano today.”“I did nothing but ______ letters all day.”A. writeB. to writeC. wroteD. writing30.A hot metal ______ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses31.In the advanced course students must take objective tests at monthly ______.A. lengthB. intervalsC. distanceD. gaps32.He is believed ______ last Monday.A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. that he leftD. to have left33.The iron plate ______ to a very high temperature, we found it began to melt.A. having been heatedB. being heatedC. heatingD. having heated34.He is ______ than bad.A. more goodB. betterC. much betterD. best35.He ______ with Paul Castro at least four times in the past three years.A. has been seen metB. has seen meetingC. was to meetD. has been seen meeting36.The movie was ______; I thought it would never end.A. symbolicB. interminableC. complicatedD. poorly-made37.I love roses because they are so ______.A. resurgentB. fragrantC. frugalD. luminous38.But for his help, I ________.A. should not have succeededB. had not succeededC. did not succeedD. have not succeeded39.It is a difficult problem but we must find the answer ______.A. by one way or otherB. somehow or otherC. any way or otherD. anyhow or other40.I don’t suppose he did such a thing, ______?A. don’t IB. didn’tC. doesn’t heD. did he41.The old house at the end of the street has recently been ______.A. pulledB. fallenC. demolishedD. collapsed42.The creditor did not allow them to ______ payment of their debts.A. conferB. inferC. referD. defer43.Mr. Smith was very ______ in his instructions.A. solicitB. explicitC. elicitD. illicit44.John was ______ for his laziness.A. approvedB. reprovedC. provedD. disapproved45.A thorough overhauling of the accounts has revealed ______ a tax evader.A. him beingB. him to beC. that he beD. that he had been46.Marilyn will not be able to come to the Christmas party as she is ______ with acold.A. laid downB. laid outC. laid byD. laid up47.They ______ so tired if they ______ for a whole day.A. wouldn’t feel, didn’t wa lkB. wouldn’t feel, weren’t walkingC. wouldn’t be feeling, weren’t walkingD. wouldn’t be feeling, hadn’t been walking48.I was looking for the magazine the whole of yesterday morning. I forgot ______ itto you.A. returnB. having returnedC. to returnD. to have returned49.Not until ______ himself seriously ill.A.he had completed the task did he findB.had he completed the task did he findC.he completed the task had he foundD.did he complete the task he had found50.______ ghost exists in the world. That’s your illusion.A. No such a thing asB. No such a thing as aC. No such thing as aD. No such thing as51.Mr. Brown’s numerous New Year’s resolutions came to nothing just as the sayinggoes: “A leopard never changes its ______.”A. spotsB. dotsC. patchesD. points52.The two scholars worked at the task of writing a preface to the new dictionary forthree hours ______ last night.A. at lengthB. in fullC. on endD. in time53.The people in the snow-stricken areas need much more food than ______ to themby the airforce.A. being deliveredB. have been deliveredC. deliveredD. has been delivered54.The juvenile delinquent was released in ______ of his good behavior.A. caseB. wayC. viewD. event55.It is absurd that women ______ be paid less than men for doing the same work.A. are toB. oughtC. wouldD. should56.We tried to settle the problem with them as soon as possible, but they seemed to______ sincerity.A. lack ofB. be lack ofC. lack inD. be lacking in57.Since I could not see anything through the microscope, ______ my carefuladjustment, I gave up.A. for allB. above allC. after allD. in all58.The host went ______ his way to entertain the guests.A. in forB. overC. out ofD. back on59.The Great Wall is the place ______ almost all tourists would like to visit whenthey come to China.A. whereB. of whichC. in whichD. which60.He insisted on doing ______ good to others.A. what he thought it wasB. what he thought wasC. what he was thoughtD. what it was he thought61.At an early age she already showed a talent ______ music.A. inB. forC. onD. of62.It is bad manners to ______ other people behind their backs.A. do upB. do byC. do away withD. do down63.My classmate stood there looking uneasily at me, wondering why I hadn’t gotannoyed this time when I couldn’t get my own ______.A. wayB. wishC. willD. desire64.Grandmother was watching TV calmly, even though there was a series of shrieksdown the hall because she was as deaf as a ______.A. poleB. wallC. postD. pin65.The cake has too much sugar in it, but ______ it’s OK.A. other than thatB. another of thatC. that otherD. none other than66.I won’t see you off at the airport tomorrow, so I will wish you ______.A. have a good journey nowB. a good journey nowC. would have a good journey nowD. to have a good journey now67.My journey to Croydon proved to be a miserable one as the rain did not ______.A. clear upB. get offC. let upD. slow down68.______ the severe cold, tourism was ______ full swing.A. Though, onB. Despite, onC. Though, inD. Despite, in69.He rushed into the room, his face ______ with sweat.A. drippingB. drippedC. being drippedD. was dripping70.Here are some books. You can read ______ you like.A. whichever oneB. whoseC. whatever oneD. what71.As Mr. Best was passing the bookshop, he thought he’d just ______ to seewhether any interesting books were on sale.A. look inB. look upC. look roundD. look for72.It’s not far to t he village if we take the short ______through the jungle.A. passB. cornerC. turningD. cut73.It is not until 1997 ______ their sovereign rights over Hong Kong.A.will the Chinese people resumeB. the Chinese people will resumeC. that the Chinese people will resumeD. that will the Chinese people resume74.He regrets ______ my advice.A. not having takenB. not takeC. to have not takenD. not to take75.What would happen supposing he ______ here?A. isB. wasC. beD. were76.The Chairman was evidently ______ by Jim’s words and glared at him for a fewseconds.A. put downB. put acrossC. put awayD. put out77.______ with air, a life jacket will keep a person afloat.A. It is filledB. FillingC. When filledD. When filling it78.Mr. Ford ______ on receiving at least $ 1200 for his work.A. calculatesB. thinksC. plansD. wanted79.The student ______ of the teacher concerning the meaning of the sentence.A. askedB. questionedC. inquiredD. required80.Because of the poor harvest, wheat prices have ______ in the last six months.A. grown upB. gone upC. come upD. sprung up81.I bite my nails. I must break ______.A. the habit to meB. the habit with myselfC. myself of the habitD. of the habit myself82.I haven’t decided which hotel ______.A. to stayB. is to stay atC. to stay atD. is for staying83.Thousands of people ______ to see the parade.A. turned offB. turned outC. turned upD. turned over84.By the time we got to the cinema, the film ______ for half an hour.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. had been on85.______ from the hill, the park looks more beautiful.A. To seeB. SeeingC. SeenD. Having seen86.When Jane came in, all the people of the party were surprised to see her ______ abeautiful skirt.A. woreB. having onC. dressedD. putting on87.This kind of tree grows best ______ it is warm and rains often.A. at placesB. places whereC. whereD. at which88.It was unusual for there ______ so few students in theclassroom.A. to beB. beC. beingD. are89.Linda asked to be ______ to you.A. remindedB. rememberedC. regardedD. recalled90.Henry Adams felt so hungry that he ordered a double ______ of fish.A. pieceB. partC. portionD. section91.The highest mountain in New Zealand, Mount Cook, is now 10 feet shorterbecause some of the ______ at its top slid down in 1991.A. landB. soilC. earthD. dirt92.When Ken studied at Stanford University, he lived ______ the university.A. out ofB. apart fromC. distant fromD. a long way from93.The king’s daughter threatened to drink the ______chemical if he refused herrequest.A. deathlyB. deadlyC. fatalD. mortal94.Her eyes ______ with tears, she began to tell the moving story.A. fillB. fillingC. filledD. were filled95.There used to be a children’s palac e before 1990, _______?A. was thereB. wasn’t thereC. used thereD. didn’t there96.The leaders were seen ______ in the hall but they didn’t make known th eproblems ______.A. be assembling, discussedB. assembling, discussedC. assembled, discussingD. be assembled, discussing97.He was taken ______ prisoner in the war and spent ______ next two years in aprisoner-of-war camp in the south.A. /, theB. the, aC. the, /D. the, the98.In the room ______ with three legs and a few broken chairs.A. could only be found a tableB. could only a table be foundC. a table could only be foundD. only could be a table found99.We had to wait some time before the menu was brought to us and our orders______.A. takenB. givenC. doneD. made100. The chairman of our dramatic society was in the middle of phoning me when we were ______.A. cut inB. cut offC. cut downD. cut out。
初三英语语法复习要点总结练习题40题答案解析
初三英语语法复习要点总结练习题40题答案解析1.My mother bought some_____.A.appleB.applesC.an appleD.the apple答案解析：B。
“some”后接可数名词复数，A 选项是单数形式；C 选项“an apple”是一个苹果，不符合；D 选项“the apple”特指某个苹果，这里没有特指的语境。
只有B 选项“apples”是可数名词复数形式，符合语法规则。
2.There is_____milk in the bottle.A.manyB.a fewC.a lot ofD.few答案解析：C。
“milk”是不可数名词，A 选项“many”修饰可数名词复数；B 选项“a few”修饰可数名词复数；D 选项“few”修饰可数名词复数。
只有 C 选项“a lot of”既可以修饰可数名词复数也可以修饰不可数名词。
3.I have two_____.A.pencil boxB.pencil boxesC.pencils boxD.pencils boxes答案解析：B。
“two”后接可数名词复数，A 选项是单数形式；C 和 D 选项表述错误，正确的是“pencil box”的复数形式为“pencil boxes”。
4.There is not_____water in the cup.A.anyB.someC.aD.an答案解析：A。
“water”是不可数名词，否定句中用“any”修饰不可数名词，B 选项“some”一般用于肯定句；C 选项“a”和 D 选项“an”修饰可数名词单数。
5.She has a lot of_____.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.the book答案解析：B。
“a lot of”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，这里后面接可数名词“book”，要用复数形式“books”，A 选项是单数形式；C 选项“a book”是一本书；D 选项“the book”特指某一本书。
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GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY1.I ______ so much wine; only three people came.A. needn’t have boughtB. don’t need to buyC. needn’tD. needn’t have to buy2.The workers ______ a fair wage for their work.A. askedB. appealedC. demandedD. campaigned3.______ for quite a long time, the rivers here are all dried up.A. There has been no rainB. Having no rainC. There having been no rainD. There being no rain4.Dinner will be ready ______, but we will have time for a drink.A. currentlyB. latelyC. presentlyD. suddenly5.He’ll ______ his nervousness once he’s on stage.A. get throughB. get overC. get awayD. get off6.I caught a ______ of the car before it disappeared around the bend.A. glanceB. glareC. gleamD. glimpse一眼（强调行为过程的本身)7.He spoke ______ support of the plan at the meeting.A. toB. inC. onD. for8.“I have a toothache worse than ever.”“You _____to the dentist yesterday.”A. should goB. had to goC. should have goneD. must have gone9.Why is she looking at me as if she ______ me? I’ve never seen her in my life.A. knewB. knowsC. has knownD. is knowing10.John saw a ______ of sheep on the hillside.A. flockB. groupC. schoolD. team11.He was a good swimmer so he ______ swim to the river bank when the boat sank.A. succeeded to（结果, 成功的做了某事）B. mightC. was able to（强调能够有能力做成某事）D. could12.The sign read: Don’t ______ on the grass.A. treadB. trounceC. tripD. trek13.The car salesman took the customer for a drive in the new model in order to______ its improved features.A. advocateB. demonstrate（以实物说明示范展示）C. exhibitD. reveal14.When I was eighteen I was independent ___of___ my parents.A. onB. ofC. intoD. with15.More than once ______ us by now to adhere to the rules and disciplines of ouruniversity.A. has our teacher toldB. our teacher has toldC. did our teacher tellD. our teacher told16.Mr. Smith spent the weekend in the country as he ______ go to the office onSaturday.A. needn’t没必要做(做了)B. mustn’tC. did n’t have to没必要做(没做)D. wasn’t necessary to17.To study a foreign language, __________.A.a good dictionary should be boughtB.buying a good dictionary is necessaryC.you should buy a good dictionaryD.it is necessary that you will buy a good dictionary18.It seems urgent that the meeting ______ immediately.A. beginB. beganC. beginsD. will begin19.“A man answered the phone. I suppose it was her husband.”“It ______ her husband. He’s been dead for ages.”A. mustn’t beB. can’t have beenC. would have not beenD. needn’t have been20.The snow was falling in large soft ______.A. numberB. dotsC. flakesD. clumps21.He was usually very kind so that his sudden ______ greatly surprised us.A. heartinessB. unhappinessC. harshnessD. uprightness22.Your library permit ______ next month. You’ll have to get a new one if you wantto borrow more books.A. disclosesB. exaltsC. surpassesD. expires23.There are several fine department stores in the ______ of our hotel.A. dimensionB. inclinationC. thresholdD. vicinity24.When the firm closed down, several hundred people were made ______.A. obsoleteB. redundantC. resignedD. employed25.There are still many problems ahead of us, but by this time we can see light at theend of the ______.A. battleB. dayC. roadD. tunnel26.As they reached the edge of the town, the houses gave ______ to fields andwoods.A. placeB. positionC. upD. way27.There is now some hope of ______ a settlement of the dispute.A. there isB. there beingC. there will beD. there to be28.We trust you will see to it that the goods ______ within a week.A. will be loadedB. is loadedC. are loadedD. must be loaded29.“I thought you had planned to practice the piano today.”“I did nothing but ______ letters all day.”A. writeB. to writeC. wroteD. writing30.A hot metal ______ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses31.In the advanced course students must take objective tests at monthly ______.A. lengthB. intervalsC. distanceD. gaps32.He is believed ______ last Monday.A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. that he leftD. to have left33.The iron plate ______ to a very high temperature, we found it began to melt.A. having been heatedB. being heatedC. heatingD. having heated34.He is ______ than bad.A. more goodB. betterC. much betterD. best35.He ______ with Paul Castro at least four times in the past three years.A. has been seen metB. has seen meetingC. was to meetD. has been seen meeting36.The movie was ______; I thought it would never end.A. symbolicB. interminableC. complicatedD. poorly-made37.I love roses because they are so ______.A. resurgentB. fragrantC. frugalD. luminous38.But for his help, I ________.A. should not have succeededB. had not succeededC. did not succeedD. have not succeeded39.It is a difficult problem but we must find the answer ______.A. by one way or otherB. somehow or otherC. any way or otherD. anyhow or other40.I don’t suppose he did such a thing, ______?A. don’t IB. didn’tC. doesn’t heD. did he41.The old house at the end of the street has recently been ______.A. pulledB. fallenC. demolishedD. collapsed42.The creditor did not allow them to ______ payment of their debts.A. conferB. inferC. referD. defer43.Mr. Smith was very ______ in his instructions.A. solicitB. explicitC. elicitD. illicit44.John was ______ for his laziness.A. approvedB. reprovedC. provedD. disapproved45.A thorough overhauling of the accounts has revealed ______ a tax evader.A. him beingB. him to beC. that he beD. that he had been46.Marilyn will not be able to come to the Christmas party as she is ______ with acold.A. laid downB. laid outC. laid byD. laid up47.They ______ so tired if they ______ for a whole day.A. wouldn’t feel, didn’t wa lkB. wouldn’t feel, weren’t walkingC. wouldn’t be feeling, weren’t walkingD. wouldn’t be feeling, hadn’t been walking48.I was looking for the magazine the whole of yesterday morning. I forgot ______ itto you.A. returnB. having returnedC. to returnD. to have returned49.Not until ______ himself seriously ill.A.he had completed the task did he findB.had he completed the task did he findC.he completed the task had he foundD.did he complete the task he had found50.______ ghost exists in the world. That’s your illusion.A. No such a thing asB. No such a thing as aC. No such thing as aD. No such thing as51.Mr. Brown’s numerous New Year’s resolutions came to nothing just as the sayinggoes: “A leopard never changes its ______.”A. spotsB. dotsC. patchesD. points52.The two scholars worked at the task of writing a preface to the new dictionary forthree hours ______ last night.A. at lengthB. in fullC. on endD. in time53.The people in the snow-stricken areas need much more food than ______ to themby the airforce.A. being deliveredB. have been deliveredC. deliveredD. has been delivered54.The juvenile delinquent was released in ______ of his good behavior.A. caseB. wayC. viewD. event55.It is absurd that women ______ be paid less than men for doing the same work.A. are toB. oughtC. wouldD. should56.We tried to settle the problem with them as soon as possible, but they seemed to______ sincerity.A. lack ofB. be lack ofC. lack inD. be lacking in57.Since I could not see anything through the microscope, ______ my carefuladjustment, I gave up.A. for allB. above allC. after allD. in all58.The host went ______ his way to entertain the guests.A. in forB. overC. out ofD. back on59.The Great Wall is the place ______ almost all tourists would like to visit whenthey come to China.A. whereB. of whichC. in whichD. which60.He insisted on doing ______ good to others.A. what he thought it wasB. what he thought wasC. what he was thoughtD. what it was he thought61.At an early age she already showed a talent ______ music.A. inB. forC. onD. of62.It is bad manners to ______ other people behind their backs.A. do upB. do byC. do away withD. do down63.My classmate stood there looking uneasily at me, wondering why I hadn’t gotannoyed this time when I couldn’t get my own ______.A. wayB. wishC. willD. desire64.Grandmother was watching TV calmly, even though there was a series of shrieksdown the hall because she was as deaf as a ______.A. poleB. wallC. postD. pin65.The cake has too much sugar in it, but ______ it’s OK.A. other than thatB. another of thatC. that otherD. none other than66.I won’t see you off at the airport tomorrow, so I will wish you ______.A. have a good journey nowB. a good journey nowC. would have a good journey nowD. to have a good journey now67.My journey to Croydon proved to be a miserable one as the rain did not ______.A. clear upB. get offC. let upD. slow down68.______ the severe cold, tourism was ______ full swing.A. Though, onB. Despite, onC. Though, inD. Despite, in69.He rushed into the room, his face ______ with sweat.A. drippingB. drippedC. being drippedD. was dripping70.Here are some books. You can read ______ you like.A. whichever oneB. whoseC. whatever oneD. what71.As Mr. Best was passing the bookshop, he thought he’d just ______ to seewhether any interesting books were on sale.A. look inB. look upC. look roundD. look for72.It’s not far to the village if we take the short ______ through the jungle.A. passB. cornerC. turningD. cut73.It is not until 1997 ______ their sovereign rights over Hong Kong.A.will the Chinese people resumeB. the Chinese people will resumeC. that the Chinese people will resumeD. that will the Chinese people resume74.He regrets ______ my advice.A. not having takenB. not takeC. to have not takenD. not to take75.What would happen supposing he ______ here?A. isB. wasC. beD. were76.The Chairman was evidently ______ by Jim’s words and glared at him for a fewseconds.A. put downB. put acrossC. put awayD. put out77.______ with air, a life jacket will keep a person afloat.A. It is filledB. FillingC. When filledD. When filling it78.Mr. Ford ______ on receiving at least $ 1200 for his work.A. calculatesB. thinksC. plansD. wanted79.The student ______ of the teacher concerning the meaning of the sentence.A. askedB. questionedC. inquiredD. required80.Because of the poor harvest, wheat prices have ______ in the last six months.A. grown upB. gone upC. come upD. sprung up81.I bite my nails. I must break ______.A. the habit to meB. the habit with myselfC. myself of the habitD. of the habit myself82.I haven’t decided which hotel ______.A. to stayB. is to stay atC. to stay atD. is for staying83.Thousands of people ______ to see the parade.A. turned offB. turned outC. turned upD. turned over84.By the time we got to the cinema, the film ______ for half an hour.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. had been on85.______ from the hill, the park looks more beautiful.A. To seeB. SeeingC. SeenD. Having seen86.When Jane came in, all the people of the party were surprised to see her ______ abeautiful skirt.A. woreB. having onC. dressedD. putting on87.This kind of tree grows best ______ it is warm and rains often.A. at placesB. places whereC. whereD. at which88.It was unusual for there ______ so few students in the classroom.A. to beB. beC. beingD. are89.Linda asked to be ______ to you.A. remindedB. rememberedC. regardedD. recalled90.Henry Adams felt so hungry that he ordered a double ______ of fish.A. pieceB. partC. portionD. section91.The highest mountain in New Zealand, Mount Cook, is now 10 feet shorterbecause some of the ______ at its top slid down in 1991.A. landB. soilC. earthD. dirt92.When Ken studied at Stanford University, he lived ______ the university.A. out ofB. apart fromC. distant fromD. a long way from93.The king’s daughter threatened to drink the ______ chemical if he refused herrequest.A. deathlyB. deadlyC. fatalD. mortal94.Her eyes ______ with tears, she began to tell the moving story.A. fillB. fillingC. filledD. were filled95.There used to be a children’s palace before 1990, _______?A. was thereB. wasn’t thereC. used thereD. didn’t there96.The leaders were seen ______ in the hall but they didn’t make known th eproblems ______.A. be assembling, discussedB. assembling, discussedC. assembled, discussingD. be assembled, discussing97.He was taken ______ prisoner in the war and spent ______ next two years in aprisoner-of-war camp in the south.A. /, theB. the, aC. the, /D. the, the98.In the room ______ with three legs and a few broken chairs.A. could only be found a tableB. could only a table be foundC. a table could only be foundD. only could be a table found99.We had to wait some time before the menu was brought to us and our orders______.A. takenB. givenC. doneD. made100. The chairman of our dramatic society was in the middle of phoning me when we were ______.A. cut inB. cut offC. cut downD. cut out。