大学英语精读3单词复习讲解
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Vocabury Review
1
Unit One
2
vt. watch over or supervise 看管、监督 oversee
vt. make into a pile 堆起来 stack
a. evil or bad 邪恶的、坏的 wicked
3
v. come together, unite or join together （使）结合、联合 combine
苗条的，细长的 slender
n. small hut or shelter, usu. made of wood
小棚屋，小木屋 cabin
n. a particular task or duty undertaken by an individual or a group
特殊使命，任务 11 mission
vt. believe to be true, likely or probable; feel doubt about
相信；怀疑 suspect
n. the state or quality of being alone or remote from others
孤独、独居 solitude
a. needing immediate attention, action or decision
紧迫的，急迫的 urgent
a. rather cold and unpleasant 寒飕飕的，冷的 9 chilly
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
a. brave; fearless 勇敢的， 无畏的 courageous
16 全体的；共同的；普遍的
vi. move about without a fixed purpose 漫游；闲逛；徘徊 wander
a. developed to a high degree of complexity; having or showing much worldly experience
14
Unit Three
15
vt. state (sth.) as a fact but without proof 宣称、声称 allege
a. calm, quiet and undisturbed 平静的；宁静的 tranquil
a. of, affecting or done by all people or things in the world or in a particular group; applicable to all cases
vt. create by means of much hard work
（靠艰苦工作）建立 forge
vt. give approval or permission for 批准；委托
10
authorize
a. (of people) slim; not very wide but comparatively long or high
早该有的，早该发生的 overdue
vt. strive to gain or accomplish 努力去获得（完成），追求
6
pursue
vt. bring into existence, produce 形成，产生 generate
vt. go to as a customer 光顾，惠顾 patronize
复杂的，精密的；世故的，老练的 sophisticated
把…强加于
13
impose
n. person who is running away 逃亡者 fugitive
vt. catch sight of; recognize; discover 看出、辨认、发现 spot
n. section of a journey 一段行程 leg
4
vt. provide with visual features; clarify by use of examples
加插图于；举例说明 illustrate
n. a short account of written materials or data
文摘；摘要 digest
n. sth. that indicates or fixes a limit or extent
5 边界；分界线
vt. transport, as with a truck, cart, etc. （用卡车、马车等）搬运 haul
a. being sth. that should have occurred earlier
a. spending much more than necessary
奢侈的、浪费的
7
extravagant
Unit Two
8
vi. look closely or carefully, esp. as if unable to see well
仔细看，费力地看，凝视 peer
废除（法律、习俗） 12 abolish
n. firm opinion or belief 坚定的看法或信仰 conviction
vi. come together at a point 会合；集中 converge
vt. place a (penalty, tax, etc.) officially on
n. blow with a whip; stroke 鞭打；抽打 stripe
vt. make look or sound different from normal; give a false appearance
假扮，伪装 disguise
vt. end the existence of (a custom, system, etc.)
1
Unit One
2
vt. watch over or supervise 看管、监督 oversee
vt. make into a pile 堆起来 stack
a. evil or bad 邪恶的、坏的 wicked
3
v. come together, unite or join together （使）结合、联合 combine
苗条的，细长的 slender
n. small hut or shelter, usu. made of wood
小棚屋，小木屋 cabin
n. a particular task or duty undertaken by an individual or a group
特殊使命，任务 11 mission
vt. believe to be true, likely or probable; feel doubt about
相信；怀疑 suspect
n. the state or quality of being alone or remote from others
孤独、独居 solitude
a. needing immediate attention, action or decision
紧迫的，急迫的 urgent
a. rather cold and unpleasant 寒飕飕的，冷的 9 chilly
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
a. brave; fearless 勇敢的， 无畏的 courageous
16 全体的；共同的；普遍的
vi. move about without a fixed purpose 漫游；闲逛；徘徊 wander
a. developed to a high degree of complexity; having or showing much worldly experience
14
Unit Three
15
vt. state (sth.) as a fact but without proof 宣称、声称 allege
a. calm, quiet and undisturbed 平静的；宁静的 tranquil
a. of, affecting or done by all people or things in the world or in a particular group; applicable to all cases
vt. create by means of much hard work
（靠艰苦工作）建立 forge
vt. give approval or permission for 批准；委托
10
authorize
a. (of people) slim; not very wide but comparatively long or high
早该有的，早该发生的 overdue
vt. strive to gain or accomplish 努力去获得（完成），追求
6
pursue
vt. bring into existence, produce 形成，产生 generate
vt. go to as a customer 光顾，惠顾 patronize
复杂的，精密的；世故的，老练的 sophisticated
把…强加于
13
impose
n. person who is running away 逃亡者 fugitive
vt. catch sight of; recognize; discover 看出、辨认、发现 spot
n. section of a journey 一段行程 leg
4
vt. provide with visual features; clarify by use of examples
加插图于；举例说明 illustrate
n. a short account of written materials or data
文摘；摘要 digest
n. sth. that indicates or fixes a limit or extent
5 边界；分界线
vt. transport, as with a truck, cart, etc. （用卡车、马车等）搬运 haul
a. being sth. that should have occurred earlier
a. spending much more than necessary
奢侈的、浪费的
7
extravagant
Unit Two
8
vi. look closely or carefully, esp. as if unable to see well
仔细看，费力地看，凝视 peer
废除（法律、习俗） 12 abolish
n. firm opinion or belief 坚定的看法或信仰 conviction
vi. come together at a point 会合；集中 converge
vt. place a (penalty, tax, etc.) officially on
n. blow with a whip; stroke 鞭打；抽打 stripe
vt. make look or sound different from normal; give a false appearance
假扮，伪装 disguise
vt. end the existence of (a custom, system, etc.)