高中英语重点词组集锦
高中英语词组大汇总
高中英语词组大汇总:高一到高三所有重点词组1. a big headache令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦点4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是5. absent from不在,缺席6. abundant in富于7. account for 解释8. accuse sb. of sth.控告9. add to增加(add up to)10. after all 毕竟,究竟11. agree with同意12. ahead of time / schedule提前13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)14. alien to与...相反15. all at once 突然,同时16. all but 几乎;除了...都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again 再一次,重新19. all over 遍及20. all right 令人满意的;可以21. all the same 仍然,照样的22. all the time 一直,始终23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心25. anything but 根本不26. apart from 除...外(有/无)27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求28. applicable to适用于29. apply to适用30. appropriate for/to适当,合适31. approximate to近似,接近32. apt at聪明,善于33. apt to易于34. around the clock夜以继日35. as a matter of fact 实际上36. as a result(of) 因此,由于37. as a rule 通常,照例38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言39. as far as 远至,到...程度40. as follows 如下41. as for 至于,关于42. as good as 和...几乎一样43. as if 好像,防腐44. as regards 关于,至于45. as to 至于,关于46. as usual 像平常一样,照例47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又48. as well 同样,也,还49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊50. aside from 除...外(还有)51. ask for the moon异想天开52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措53. at a time 一次,每次54. at all costs 不惜一切代价55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何56. at all times 随时,总是57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58. at any rate 无论如何,至少59. at best 充其量,至多60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61. at first 最初,起先62. at hand 在手边,在附近63. at heart 内心里,本质上64. at home 在家,在国内65. at intervals 不时,每隔...66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的67. at last 终于68. at least 至少69. at length 最终,终于70. at most 至多,不超过71. at no time 从不,决不72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时73. at present 目前,现在74. at someone's disposal 任...处理75. at the cost of 以...为代价76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布77. at the moment 此刻,目前78. at this rate 照此速度79. at times 有时,间或80. aware of意识到81. back and forth 来回地,反复地82. back of 在...后面83. back up后备,支援84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏85. be able to do能够86. be around差不多87. be available to sb.可用,可供88. be bound to一定89. be capable of doing能够90. be concerned with 关心…,涉足…91. be dying to渴望92. be fed up with受够了be tired of93. be in hospital 住院94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做96. be pressed for time时间不够97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather 身体不好99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…104. beside point 离题的,不相干的105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力106. beyond question 毫无疑问107. book on reserve 须留的图书108. booked up 订完了109. bound for开往110. break down抛锚111. break though突破112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with 113. bring about 使…发生114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up115. by accident 偶然116. by air 通过航空途径117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必118. by and by 不久,迟早119. by chance 偶然,碰巧120. by far 最,...得多121. by hand 用手,用体力122. by itself 自动地,独自地123. by means of 用,依靠124. by mistake 错误地,无意地125. by no means 决不,并没有126. by oneself 单独地,独自地127. by reason of 由于128. by the way 顺便说说129. by virtue of 借助,由于130. by way of 经由,通过...方法131. call off取消132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133. capable of能够134. careful of/about/with小心,注意135. certain of /about确信,肯定136. chair a meeting 主持会议137. charge sb. with sth.控告138. clear of没有,不接触139. clever at善于140. close to接近,亲近141. come in contact with 与…取得联系142. come out of sth. alive大难不死143. come up (with)提出,拿出144. comparable to/with比作/比较145. conscious of察觉到,意识到146. consequent on随之而来147. considerate towards体谅,体贴148. contemporary with与...同时代149. content with满足于150. contrary to违反151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152. count down倒计时153. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观154. count on依靠155. count on依靠156. count the day期待157. count the day期待158. counter to与...相反159. crazy about热衷,着迷160. critical of挑剔,批评161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁162. cry on one's shoulder依靠163. curious about好奇,想知道164. cut down on 减少165. cut down削减166. cut in插入167. cut off切断168. cut out切除169. cut someone short打断170. cut through抄近路171. cut up切碎172. die out 灭绝173. distinct from种类(风格)不同174. do the laundry洗衣服175. doubtful of /about怀疑176. drop by / in 顺路拜访177. due to 由于,因为178. each other 互相179. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难180. east of在...东面181. equal to相等,胜任182. equivalent to等于,相当于183. essential to/for必不可少184. even if/though 即使,虽然185. ever so 非常,极其186. every now and then 时而,偶尔187. every other 每隔一个的188. except for 除了...外189. expert at/in/on善于190. face to face 面对面地191. faculty members 教职员工192. faithful to忠实于193. fall flat 平躺在地上194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓196. far from 远非,远离197. fatal to致命的198. favorable to支持,赞成199. fearful of惧怕200. feel at home熟悉201. feel blue心情不好202. feel free to随便203. figure out sth. 解决204. fit for适于205. flat tire轮胎没气206. flat tire轮胎没气207. fond of喜欢208. for ever 永远209. for good 永久地210. for the better 好转211. for the moment 暂时,目前212. for the present 暂时,目前213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益214. for the time being 暂时,眼下215. foreign to非...所原有216. free of /from未受...;免费217. free with康慨,大方218. from time to time 有时,不时219. full up客满220. get a bargain 买到便宜货221. get nowhere with 毫无进展222. get over恢复223. get used to习惯于224. give off发出225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌226. give someone a hand帮忙227. go about sth. 开始做…228. go after追求229. go ahead同意做某事230. go by遵守231. go down下降,往下传232. go for竭尽全力做233. go into进入,开始从事234. go off出发235. go out熄灭,外出236. go over复习237. go over复习,从头到尾检查一遍238. go round/around足够分配239. go sightseeing 去观光240. go steady with和某人确定关系241. go through从头到尾242. go without单独243. guilty of有...罪的244. had better最好245. hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联246. hang up 挂断247. have one's hands full248. have the final say 有决定权249. head on 迎面地,正面的250. heart and soul 全心全意地251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求252. hold up坚持253. hold water站得住脚254. how about ...怎么样255. how come怎么会256. hungry for渴望257. ignorant of不知道258. impatient at sth.不耐烦259. impatient for急切,渴望260. impatient of无法容忍261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿264. in a sense 从某种意义上说265. in a way 在某种程度上266. in a word 简言之,总之267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照268. in addition to 除...之外(还) 269. in addition 另外,加之270. in advance 预先,事先271. in all 总共,合计272. in any case 无论如何273. in any event 无论如何274. in brief 简单地说275. in case of 假如,防备276. in charge of 负责,总管277. in common 共用的,共有的278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于279. in debt 欠债,欠情280. in detail 详细地281. in difficulty 处境困难282. in effect 实际上,事实上283. in favor of 支持,赞成284. in front of 面对,在...前285. in general 一般来说,大体上286. in half 成两半287. in hand 在进行中,待办理288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言290. in line with 与...一致291. in memory of 纪念292. in no case 决不293. in no time 立即,马上294. in no way 决不295. in order 按顺序,按次序296. in other words 换句话说297. in part 部分地298. in particular 特别,尤其299. in person 亲自,本人300. in place of 代替,取代,交换301. in place 在合适的位置302. in practice 在实践中,实际上303. in proportion to 与...成比例304. in public 公开地,当众305. in quantity 大量306. in question 正在谈论的307. in regard to 关于,至于308. in relation to 关于,涉及309. in return for 作为对...报答310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换311. in short 简言之,总之312. in sight 被见到;在望313. in spite of 尽管314. in step with 与...一致/协调315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着316. in terms of317. in the company / wake of随着318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中319. in the distance 在远处320. in the end 最后,终于321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一322. in the face of 即使;在...面前323. in the first place 首先324. in the future 在未来325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候326. in the least 丝毫,一点327. in the long run 长期328. in the way 挡道329. in the world 究竟,到底330. in time 及时331. in touch 联系,接触332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而333. in vain 徒劳,白费力334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心335. indignant with sb.愤慨336. inferior to级别低于,不如337. innocent of无...罪,无辜338. instead of 代替,而不是339. intent on专心于340. invisible to不可见的341. jealous of嫉妒342. just now 眼下;刚才343. keep one's eyes on关注344. keep on爱好,很喜欢345. keep track of 留心346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat 347. lay off 下岗348. leave alone别说349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密350. liable for对...有责任351. liable to易于352. little by little 逐渐地353. look for / hunt for 找工作354. lost the point弄错355. lots of 许多356. loyal to忠于357. mad about/on狂热迷恋358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒359. mad with因...发狂360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡361. make a living谋生362. make it成功363. make the best / most of充分利用364. many a 许多365. mark the papers 批改考卷366. mayor / minor in367. meet one's needs满足要求368. might as well不妨369. mistake a for b 认错370. more or less 或多或少,有点371. my treat我请客372. narrow escape九死一生373. necessary to /for必要的374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁375. next to下一个,其次376. no doubt 无疑地377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于378. no longer 不再379. no more than 至多,同...一样不380. no more 不再381. none other than 不是别的,正是382. nothing but 只有,只不过383. now and then 时而,偶尔384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地385. off duty 下班386. on (the) one hand 一方面387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地388. on account of 由于389. on behalf of 代表390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上391. on business 因公392. on condition that 如果393. on duty 上班,值班394. on earth 究竟,到底395. on fire 起火着火396. on foot 步行397. on guard 站岗,值班398. on hand 在场,在手边399. on loan to借给400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或401. on one's guard 警惕,提防402. on one's own 独立,独自403. on purpose 故意地404. on sale 出售,廉价出售405. on schedule 按时间表,准时406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑407. on the contrary 正相反408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由409. on the other hand 另一方面410. on the point of 即将...的时刻411. on the road 在旅途中412. on the side 作为兼职/副业413. on the spot 在场;马上414. on the whole 总的来说,大体上415. on time 准时416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地418. once again 再一次419. once in a while 偶尔420. once more 再一次421. once upon a time 从前422. one another 相互423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物424. open to不限制,开放的425. opposite to在对面426. or else 否则,要不然427. or so 大约,左右428. other than 非;除了429. out of breath 喘不过气来430. out of control 失去控制431. out of date 过时的432. out of doors 在户外433. out of order 出故障的434. out of place 不适当的435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外437. out of the question 毫无可能的438. out of touch 不联系,不接触439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地441. parallel to与...平等,类似442. particular about挑剔,讲究443. patient with有耐心444. peculiar to独特的,独有的445. pick up捡446. play by ear见机行事447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴448. prior to 在...之前449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on 450. put someone up给某人提供住宿451. put up with忍受452. quite a few 相当多,不少453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨454. rather than 不是...(而是)455. reach agreement 达成协议456. reach an agreement达成一致457. regardless of 不顾,不惜458. relative to与...有关459. remove from 从…除去460. representative of代表...的461. resign one's post 辞职462. responsible for负责,是...原因463. result from 由于464. rich in富于465. right away 立即,马上466. ring sb. up 打电话给…467. rule out 排除…的可能性468. run out of用完469. rush hours上下班高峰470. see: see to it that - make sure that确保471. sensible of觉查到472. sensitive to对...敏感473. set another date改期make on saturday / lock it474. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on 475. short of缺少476. show off卖弄477. sick of厌恶,厌倦478. side by side 肩并肩,一起479. similar to相似480. skilled at /in善于481. slip one's mind 忘记482. so far 迄今为止483. somewhere around 大约484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚485. sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸486. stay up late 熬夜487. step by step 逐步地488. subject to受制于,易于489. such as 例如,诸如490. sufficient for足够的491. suitable for/to适合于492. superior to优于,级别高于493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信494. suspicious of怀疑495. take a leave请假496. take a seat / be seated497. take one's place 取代498. take one's time慢慢来499. take sth. seriously 认真对待500. take up占据501. thanks to 由于,多亏502. that is (to say) 就是说,即503. the reverse is also true 反之亦然504. tired of对...不在感兴趣505. to the point 切中要害,切题506. turn over 倾覆507. typical of是典型的,特有的508. uncertain of /about不确知509. under control 处于控制之下510. under the circumstances 这种情况下511. up in the air没有确定512. up to date 在进行中513. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于514. vital to对...关系重大515. void of没有,缺乏516. what about 怎么样517. what if 切合目前情况的518. what's up / new?发生了什么事?519. with regard to 关于,至于520. with respect to 如果...将怎么样521. with the exception of 除...之外522. without any trace没有踪迹523. without fail 一向如此524. without question 毫无疑问525. wolf down狼吞虎咽526. word for word 逐字的。
英语高中900高频词汇
英语高中900高频词汇一、A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃。
2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。
3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够的;有能力的。
4. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. & adv. 在(船、飞机、车)上;上船等。
5. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于;大约 adv. 大约;到处;四处。
6. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 adj. 上面的 adv. 在(或向)上面。
7. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 到(在)国外。
8. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在;缺席。
9. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的;不在的。
10. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的;完全的。
二、B开头。
1. baby [ˈbeɪbi] n. 婴儿。
2. back [bæk] n. 背部;后面 adv. 回(原处);向后 adj. 后面的 vt. 支持。
3. background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景。
4. backward [ˈbækwəd] adv. 向后 adj. 向后的;落后的。
5. bad [bæd] adj. 坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的。
6. badly [ˈbædli] adv. 坏地;恶劣地;非常;严重地。
7. bag [bæɡ] n. 书包;提包;袋子。
8. balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡 vt. 使平衡。
9. ball [bɔːl] n. 球;舞会。
10. balloon [bəˈluːn] n. 气球。
三、C开头。
1. cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕;糕点。
高中英语重点词汇拓展
许多:various/multiple/diverse/considerable/a fair number of/a flood of /a variety of/a diversity of吸引人的:engaging/enchanting/inviting/charming/striking有启发作用的:illuminating/thought-provoking/enlightening增长见闻的:informative实际可行的建议:practical/feasible/constructive suggestions/advice博学的:knowledgeable/learned/seasoned/informed可获得的:available/accessible原汁原味的,真实的,真正的:authentic沉浸式的:immersive对...有利:be beneficial/conducive to=contribute topave the way for=lay a solid foundation for对...有害:destroy/damage/spoil/ruin=pose a potential threat to=threaten促进:better/further/promote/strengthen/enhance/boost/facilitate/promote/perfect培养:cultivate/foster了解: gain an insight into=get a clearer picture of =probe into the charm of体验/享受:experience/sample/savor the joy of sth接触某事:introduce/expose sb视觉盛宴an audio-visual feast让某人做某事:enable/allow/drive sb to do定会:be bound/guaranteed to do=never fail to do=never cease to do增光添彩:add color/spice/luster to激发..热情:awaken/spark/kindle/ignite/fuel one’s passion/enthusiasm for努力: strive/endeavour to do= maximize/spare one's efforts to do做法/举动:gesture/practice/measure作为:serve/act/function as克服困难:weather/navigate/surmount/conquer the hardships精通,擅长:have a good command of=be expert in=be proficient at触动心弦:tug at one's heartstrings让某人大吃一惊/留下深刻印象:blow sb away=take one's breath away让某人神魂颠倒:leave sb spellbound强调:stress/highlight/emphasize/focus on/concentrate on以….为特色:feature迎来:be greeted/showered with有幸拥有:be blessed with不一定:not necessarily万能抽象名词:combination/integration/collision of/exposure to/access to/failure in/ignorance of/lack of/proficiency in/fluency in观点十评价主句,thus leading to sth 非谓语作结果状语主句,which will contribute to/account for sth. 非限制性定语从句Sth will serve/act/function as a platform/channel/outlet where sb can do sth. 抽象名词强调某事带来的好处:Not only can we do A, but also we can ... 倒装列举: There are multiple...in store for you, ranging/varying from...to...There are multiple...in store for you, including/involving...省略:If interested/available/necessary/convenient/chosen, 主句As previously scheduled/arranged,主句When/While doing sth, sb...强调某事的重要性:A is toB whatC is to D.比喻The importance/significance of sth can't be emphasized too much/more.比较级否定Never/Under no circumstances should we underestimate/understate the importance of sth.强调句It is A and B that contribute to C.倒装句Without sth, we would do sth.虚拟语气特殊句式:> So ...that....倒装句时间/地点做主语witness/see sth.>When it comes to sth/As for sth,主句>Whoever stands out will be presented with a prize and some souvenirs.主语从句>情感难以用语言形容:The joy and satisfaction of doing sth are beyond words/descriptionWords are not strong enough to describe.../Words fail to express....>It is desirable/reasonable/sensible/feasible/practical/effective for sb to do sth.> Also of primary note is that..../Also worth mentioning is that...>There is no denying that.../It goes without saying that ...It is no exaggeration to say that...>发起呼吁号召:It's high time that sb should do sth.Humble/Negligible/insignificant as these practices are, only when we stick to them canwe make a difference to sth.Responsibility falls on everyone's shoulders. Let's embark on the journey to sth!万能情绪名词大合集之贬义词:怒不可遏:anger/annoyance/indignation wrath/irritation/madness/rage/fury疲惫不堪:tiredness/exhaustion/fatigue尴尬羞愧:awkwardness/embarrassment好奇困惑:curiosity/confusion/puzzlement焦虑紧张:anxiety/nervousness/tension/worry/concern/uneasiness/restlessness悲从中来:grief/sadness/depression/misery/ frustration/sorrow/agony害羞胆怯:shyness/inferiority/timidity怀疑偏见:doubt/suspicion/prejudice失望绝望: hopelessness/disappointment/desperation/despair道歉内疚:apology/regret/guilt/shame/remorse恐惧惊恐:fear/fright/horror/terror/scare/panic/alarm嫉妒羡慕:jealousy/envy 自负傲慢:superiority.无聊乏味:boredom 难以置信:disbelief轻蔑不屑:contempt 犹豫不决:hesitation毫无耐心:impatience 孤独寂寞:loneliness万能情绪名词大合集之褒义词慷慨热情:generosity/passion/enthusiasm/ sympathy/kindness/empathy/compassion温暖感激:warmth/appreciation/gratitude欢欣期待:delight/wild joy/happiness/thrill/ rapture/excitement/ecstasy/pleasure/expectation/anticipation/exhilaration/glee渴望满足:eagerness/satisfaction/content自信勇敢:pride/confidence/optimism/ bravery/courage/positivity鼓舞认可:encouragement/motivation/ recognition/inspiration/admiration/trust/ respect/congratulation/comfort如释重负:relief/relaxation/reassurance诚实正直:honesty/integrity/faithfulness吃惊惊讶:amazement/astonishment/ shock/surprise宽容接纳:tolerance/understanding/时间衔接过渡表达1.With the time ticking away, sb did sth.2 With the time slipping away,sb did sth.3 with the passage of time, sb did sth.4 With the time dragging on, sb did sth.5 As the time wore on, sb did sth.6 After what seemed like centuries/an eternity, sb did sth.It didn't take long before sb did sth.8 Not long afterward,sb did sth.9 ln a split second, sb did sth.10 In the blink of an eye, sb did sth.11 Following that/Afterwards/Then/ Subsequently, sb did sth.12 At the very/critical moment, sb did.1.l read extensively/widely/carefully, learn broadly/actively/diligently, think fast/deeply/logically, and practice devotedly/faithfullyadventurous 敢于冒险的aggressive 有进取心的ambitious 有雄心壮志的bold 勇敢的brave 勇敢的calm 沉着的caring 有同情心的considerate体贴的courageous勇敢的creative 富创造力的curious 有好奇心的devoted 有献身精神的dependable可靠的earnest 认真的energetic 精力充沛的enthusiastic充满热情的flexible适应性强的optimistic 乐观的pessimistic悲观的humorous 有幽默independent独立的;有主见的reliable 可信賴的trustworthy 值得信任的faithful 守信的,忠诚的loyal 忠心耿耿的generous 宽宏大量的candid 耿直的,坦率的,直率的straightforward 正直的,坦率的;老实的frank 直率的,真诚的; sincere 真诚的extroverted 外向性格的introverted 内向的sociable 好交际的active 主动的,活跃的confident 有信心的cooperative 有合作精神的urbane 温文尔雅的candid 直率的low-key 低调的modest 谦逊的articulate口才好的humorous 幽默的dashing 有闯劲的funky 时髦的,古灵精怪的snobbish 势力的sensitive 感性的aggressive 霸道的sensible 理性的/懂事的conservative 保守的cheeky 厚颜无耻的stubborn 顽固的open-minded 开明的hypocritical 虚伪的considerate 考虑周到的,体贴的well-mannered 有礼貌的resourceful深谋远虑的,足智多谋的sociable,extroverted,outgoing 外向的level-headed 遇事冷静的introverted/shy内向的frugal 节俭的diligent 勤奋的forward-looking有远见的materialistic 过于现实的dutiful 尽职的amiable 和落可亲的sympathetic 富有同情心的compassionate 有爱心的enthusiastic 热情的ovalface 瓜子脸square face 方脸tenacious 頑强的self-conceited自负的(pretentious)self-centered 自私的classy 很有品味的graceful代雅的punctual守时的smug沾沾自喜的,自满的big-headed 妄自尊大的pushy 坚持已见的scatty 愚蠢的;健忘的bossy 跋扈的assertive 自信的bubbly 活泼的carefree 无忧无虑的affectionate 热情的alert 机灵的aspiring 有志气的,有抱负的ambitious 雄心壮志的analytical 善于分析的discreet 谨慎的talented/gifted 有才华的intelligent 聪明的high cheek bones高顴骨pointed chin 尖尖的下巴double chin 双下巴bright/ sparkling/ twinkling/ shining eyeshazeleyes 淡褐色的眼睛deep-set 深陷的/ sunken 凹陷的bulging/ protruding 凸出的contactlenses 隐型眼镜wearing glasses 戴眼镜thick bushy eyebrows 浓密独眉毛thin eye brows 淡眉毛long eye lashes 长睫毛high cheek bones 高颧骨beard 落腮胡High-bridged nose 高鼻梁straight nose 直鼻梁long nose 长鼻梁noble nose 好看的鼻子flat nose 塌鼻表达喜欢:1.l enjoy/love/adore/prefer我喜欢2.be fond of我喜欢3.be passionate/enthusiastic about我热爱4.be a fan of超级喜欢5.be addicted to对...入迷6.have a fancy for入迷7.be attached to doing非常喜欢8. be keen on 我喜欢9.take delight/pleasure in我喜欢10.be crazy/enthusiastic about我十分热爱11.be into我喜欢I am into you/calligraphy.12.be mad about/on对...十分着迷描述地点的语料1.Not only will you be immersed in the splendid history of Qin Dynasty,you will also be amazed by the subtle and delicate craftsmanship.2.行走在城墙上是视觉和心灵的盛宴(a feast for)A walk around the City Wall is a feast for the mind as well as the eyes.The scenery you see is a feast for the mind as well as the eyes.3.Furthermore, if you are taken with Buddhism, you can't miss Dayan Pagoda. The storyed pagoda, an architectural marvel,将带你领略唐代的恢弘与繁荣。
(完整版)高中英语常用词组归纳
高中英语常用词组归纳at breakfast 早餐,正在吃早at first 最初All at home 在家all by oneself 独立,独at last 最后,于above all第一,特是,最重要的是at least最少after all终究,竟at (the) most 至多,不超first of all第一at one time以前,曾in all 共at once立刻,上most of all最最at night在夜里,在夜晚all at once突然,同,上at midnight在子夜all of a sudden 突然at present 目前,在all over (the world) 普及〔全世界〕at times =from time to timeall right好吧,行,情况不=once in a while 有候all sorts of各种各的at sea在大海上,在航行all kinds of各种各的at one’s own expense 自all the best万事如意at sb’s request某人的求all the more 更加 , 益at sb’s service听候某人的叮嘱all (just) the same 尽管这样,仍旧〔照〕at table在餐all the year round 一年到at the table在桌旁all the way从;自始至at the bottom在底端all the while = all the time = always 始at the end (of)最后,尽AS 〔 conj., adv.& pron. 〕at the latest 最as⋯ as⋯与⋯⋯一at the mercy of 在⋯⋯的支配下as a matter of fact 事上at the head of在⋯⋯的前as a rule平常at the moment此刻as a result 果at the same time 同as a whole的来at work在工作as if(as though) 好似laugh at讽刺as follows以下throw at 向⋯⋯扔去as for 就⋯.而言come / run / jump at 扑向⋯as(so) long as 只要work hard at 努力工作〔学〕as soon as 一⋯⋯就⋯⋯By (prep.)as soon as possible 赶快by accident 有时地as usual像平常一by air(sea,bus⋯ )乘机〔坐船,乘⋯⋯〕as well 也,by chance = by accident 碰巧,有时地as well as同⋯⋯一by day(night)在白天〔夜晚〕might(may) as well 不如day by day一每天地so as to 以便by and by不久At (prep.)by far 得多,最最at a time一次,每次learn (know) ⋯ by heart 熟,背by mistake 地,由于粗心所致by all means=by any means 无如何,以任何手段by oneself 单独地one by one 一个一个地by the way 便〔〕by way of ⋯路子⋯by turns 流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在⋯⋯周边 Break (v.)break away from 〔逃〕脱,走开,破除 break down 〔机器、等〕坏了,〔身体〕了,中断,倒,分解break forth迸,突然break in行入,插嘴,打岔,使break into 破而入,打断,占用break into tears / laughter突然大哭/ 大笑break off 突然停止〔中断〕,打断,折断break out 爆,突然生break through 打破,打破break up 分解,散,停,腐,休会, break the ice = break silence 打破默然 / 僵局 break the law / rules 反法律 / break a promise 背言break a record 打破Bring (v.)bring about 引起 = cause,,使生 bring down 使倒下,使下降,落,推翻bring forth 引起,使生bring in 收〔庄稼〕,提出,〔使〕获取〔收入〕,引入,增加,bring on 使生,引起 bringout 明,明,初版 bring to anend 束bring up 养,培养,呕吐,提出Call (v.)call at (a place) 〔某地〕call back回call for 要求,需要 ; 邀〔同往〕接,取call in来,召来,召集,来,回收call on(upon) 拜 /看望 (某人 ) ,号召,要求call up ⋯打,征召〔从军〕,叫⋯.起床,使想起〔往事〕call off取消,把⋯叫开Come (v.)come about 生,造成come across /upon〔没心中〕碰到,找到,想到,越come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,展come down 下降,下落,下来 come intopower(office) 政,就 come out 出来,初版,行come into being 生,建立come to 到达〔某地〕,共,来参加〔活〕,到,恢复知 = come to oneselfcome to a conclusion 得出come to an end 束come to nothing(no good) 没有果〔没有好〕Do (v.)do a good deed 做好事,干得好,搞好工作do away with 消,去除,取消,破除 do good (to sb.) 有好,适用,做好事 do harm (to sb.)有害,不利do sb. a favour 帮个忙do sb. good/ harm 某人有好 /坏 do /try one ’s best 全力,全力do the deed 付行,见效 doone’s duty 履行do up 整理,整理,维修,打扮,包,捆 dowith 理,付,想,将就用do wonders 造奇景do experiment/ researchdo wrong (right)做〔〕have sth (nothing)to do with 和⋯有〔无〕关Down (adv. Prep.)bring down使倒下,落break down 分解burn down 把⋯⋯成平川,光get down to sth/ doing sth. 开始真〔做某事〕hand down 把⋯⋯下来put down 下,tear down 拆,撤掉turn down 关小,低 ,拒 downthe road /street 沿条街 For(prep.)for a while,一for ever永for free 免for the momentfor one thing, for another (thing) 第一,其次answer for ⋯have a gift for ⋯⋯有天 make aplan for ⋯⋯作划 pay for sth.付⋯的stand for 代表,象征as for / to ⋯至于,到care for 喜,想要change⋯ for 用⋯⋯fix a date for 定⋯⋯的日期 make / headfor ⋯朝⋯方向走去 leave / set out / startfor ⋯身前往⋯ send for 派人去叫、search forFrom (prep.)date from = date back to 始于,追想到come frombe made fromdie from / ofsuffer from 患⋯病,受⋯之苦prevent sb. from doingstop / keep sb. from doing tell ⋯from.. 把⋯与⋯区开 tell rightfrom wrong 辨是非 free ⋯from ... 使⋯免受 separate ⋯ from把⋯与⋯分开protect sth / sb. from 保⋯是不受⋯ from beginning to endfrom side to side from place to placefrom door to doorfrom west to eastfrom time to time =sometimes give (v.)give a talk 作告,作演 givebirth to 生,生give in 步,信服,妥,投诚,交上来 give off 〔散〕出give one’s life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one’s regards(greetings) to 向⋯好give out 散,分give up sth/ doing sth. 放弃,交出,投诚Get (v.)get about 〔信息〕开,到走get along 行,活,相,走开get away逃掉,逃跑get away from 防范,脱,走开 getback 回来,回收get close to 凑近get down 下来,打下来,落下 get down on one ’s knees 屈膝下跪get down to 开始真〔做某事〕get into the habit of染上。
高中英语重点单词及短语汇总
高中英语重点单词及短语汇总下面是高中英语重点单词及短语的详细介绍。
这些词汇和短语在学习英语过程中非常重要,掌握它们可以帮助你更好地理解和应用英语。
1. Vocabulary - 词汇Vocabulary refers to the words and phrases used in a particular language or by a particular group of people. It is essential to have a good vocabulary in order to understand and communicate effectively in English.2. Grammar - 语法Grammar is the set of rules that govern the structure and use of language. It includes various aspects such as tenses, parts of speech, sentence structure, and punctuation. Understanding and using grammar correctly is important for clear and accurate communication.3. Reading - 阅读Reading is an important skill that helps improve vocabulary, comprehension,and critical thinking. It involves understanding written text and extracting meaning from it. Reading various types of texts, such as novels, articles, and essays, can enhance your language skills.4. Writing - 写作Writing involves expressing thoughts and ideas using written words. It is a vital skill for academic and professional success. Effective writing requires good grammar, organization, and clarity of expression. Practice and feedback can help improve your writing skills.5. Listening - 听力Listening is the ability to understand spoken language. It is a crucial skill for effective communication. Developing good listening skills involves paying attention, understanding context, and recognizing different accents and speech patterns.6. Speaking - 口语Speaking is the ability to express thoughts and ideas orally. It involvesusing correct pronunciation, fluency, and appropriate vocabulary and grammar. Regular practice, conversations, and presentations can help improve your speaking skills.7. Conversation - 对话Conversation refers to an informal exchange of ideas and information between two or more people. It involves listening, responding, and engaging in meaningful dialogue. Conversations help improve fluency and communication skills.8. Pronunciation - 发音Pronunciation is the way in which words are spoken. It involves the correct articulation of sounds, stress, and intonation patterns. Practicing pronunciation can enhance clarity and understanding in spoken English.9. Comprehension - 理解能力Comprehension is the ability to understand written or spoken language. It involves extracting meaning, making inferences, and answering questions based on the given information. Improving comprehension skills requires practice and exposure to different texts.10. Idioms - 习语Idioms are phrases that have a different meaning from the literal interpretation of the words used. They are unique to a language and often reflect the cultural context. Learning idioms can help you understand native speakers and communicate more effectively.11. Phrasal Verbs - 短语动词Phrasal verbs are combinations of a verb and one or more particles (e.g., "look up," "take off"). They have a different meaning from the original verb and can be challenging for non-native speakers. Understanding and using phrasal verbs is important for natural and fluent communication.12. Collocations - 搭配词Collocations are words that frequently occur together. They form natural and common phrases in a language. Learning collocations can enhance vocabulary and improve accuracy in speaking and writing.13. Synonyms - 同义词Synonyms are words that have similar meanings. Knowing synonyms can help you avoid repetition and expand your vocabulary. Thesauruses and online resources are useful tools for finding synonyms.14. Antonyms - 反义词Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. Knowing antonyms can help you express contrasting ideas and expand your vocabulary. Online resources anddictionaries can provide lists of antonyms.15. Homophones - 同音异义词Homophones are words that have the same pronunciation but different meanings and spellings (e.g., "their," "there," "they're"). Knowing homophones is important for accurate communication and avoiding confusion.16. Prefixes and Suffixes - 前缀和后缀Prefixes are added to the beginning of a word to change its meaning (e.g., "un-" in "unhappy"). Suffixes are added to the end of a word to modify its meaning or part of speech (e.g., "-able" in "enjoyable"). Understanding and using prefixes and suffixes can help expand your vocabulary.17. Context Clues - 上下文线索Context clues are hints or information surrounding an unknown word that can help infer its meaning. They include the words, phrases, or sentences that provide clues about the unknown word's definition. Recognizing context clues is essential for effective reading comprehension.18. Figurative Language - 比喻语言Figurative language refers to the use of words or expressions to convey meaning beyond their literal interpretation. It includes similes, metaphors, personification, and hyperbole. Understanding figurative language enhances language skills and enables more creative expression.19. Tenses - 时态Tenses are verb forms that express time relationships. They indicate when an action or state of being occurs. English has several tenses, including past, present, and future forms. Understanding tenses is crucial for accurate communication and writing.20. Modal Verbs - 情态动词Modal verbs are auxiliary verbs that express attitudes, abilities, or obligations. Examples include "can," "could," "should," and "must." Understanding and using modal verbs correctly can help convey meaning and express politeness in English.21. Active Voice - 主动语态Active voice is a grammatical voice in which the subject of the sentence performs the action. It is generally more direct and clear than passive voice. Using active voice can make your writing and speaking more dynamic and engaging.22. Passive Voice - 被动语态Passive voice is a grammatical voice in which the subject of the sentence receives the action. It is often used when the focus is on the action rather than the doer. Understanding when to use passive voice can enhance yourwriting and speaking skills.23. Conditionals - 条件句Conditionals are sentences that express hypothetical or conditional situations. They are used to talk about possibilities, permissions, and imaginary situations. There are four main types of conditionals, including zero, first, second, and third conditionals.24. Reported Speech - 间接引语Reported speech is used to tell someone what another person said, withoutusing the exact words. It involves changing direct speech into indirect speech, adjusting tenses and pronouns accordingly. Understanding reported speech is important for effective communication.25. Relative Clauses - 定语从句Relative clauses are used to provide additional information about a noun or pronoun in a sentence. They begin with a relative pronoun (e.g., "who," "which," "that") and are essential for building complex sentences and expressing relationships between ideas.26. Adjectives - 形容词Adjectives are words that describe or modify nouns and pronouns. They provide characteristics or attributes about the person, place, or thing being described. Using a wide range of adjectives can make your writing and speaking more descriptive and engaging.27. Adverbs - 副词Adverbs are words that describe or modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. They provide information about how, when, where, or to what extent an actionis performed. Using adverbs correctly can enhance the clarity and precision of your communication.28. Prepositions - 介词Prepositions are words that show the relationship between a noun or pronounand other words in a sentence. They indicate time, place, direction, and other relationships. Understanding prepositions is essential for constructing clear and grammatically correct sentences.29. Conjunctions - 连词Conjunctions are words that connect clauses, phrases, or words within a sentence. They include coordinating conjunctions (e.g., "and," "but," "or")and subordinating conjunctions (e.g., "because," "although," "unless"). Using conjunctions effectively can improve the flow and coherence of your writingand speaking.30. Interjections - 感叹词Interjections are words or phrases that express strong emotions or reactions. They are often used to convey surprise, joy, enthusiasm, or disapproval. Including interjections in your communication can add emphasis and expressiveness.31. Punctuation - 标点符号Punctuation is the system of marks used in writing to separate sentences, clauses, and phrases. It includes periods, commas, question marks, exclamation points, and more. Using punctuation correctly is crucial for clear and effective communication.32. Spelling - 拼写Spelling refers to the correct arrangement of letters in a word. Good spelling skills are essential for clear and accurate writing. Practice, memorization, and the use of dictionaries and spell checkers can help improve your spelling.33. Abbreviations - 缩写Abbreviations are shortened forms of words or phrases, often used to save space or time. Common examples include "A.M." (ante meridiem) and "P.M." (post meridiem). Understanding and using abbreviations correctly can enhance your writing and comprehension skills.34. Acronyms - 首字母缩略词Acronyms are words formed from the initial letters of other words, such as "NASA" (National Aeronautics and Space Administration). They are often used in technical and professional contexts. Learning acronyms can help you communicate more efficiently and understand specialized terminology.35. Plagiarism - 抄袭Plagiarism is the act of using someone else's work or ideas without giving them proper credit. It is considered unethical and can have serious consequences in academic and professional settings. Understanding how to avoid plagiarism and properly cite sources is essential for maintaining integrity in your work.36. Paraphrasing - 改写Paraphrasing involves restating someone else's ideas or information in your own words. It is a valuable skill for avoiding plagiarism and demonstrating understanding. Practice and attention to detail can help improve your paraphrasing skills.37. Summarizing - 概括Summarizing involves condensing information or ideas into a shorter form. Itis a useful skill for writing reports, essays, and presentations. Developing effective summarizing skills requires extracting key points and presenting them in a clear and concise manner.。
高中英语词组大全
高中英语词组大全目录1.感叹词2.动词短语3.名词短语4.形容词短语5.副词短语6.冠词短语7.介词短语8.连词短语9.数词短语10.疑问词短语11.关系代词短语12.情态动词短语13.及物动词短语14.不及物动词短语1. 感叹词•Wow!•Great!•Amazing!•Fantastic!•Incredible!•Wonderful!•Awesome!•Excellent!•Terrific!•Marvelous!2. 动词短语•Give up•Look forward to•Carry out•Put off•Take up•Bring about•Settle down•Make up•Turn down•Figure out3. 名词短语• A piece of cake• A waste of time•The bottom line• A hot potato•The key to• A piece of advice•The reason why• A stroke of luck•The result of• A sense of4. 形容词短语•All of a sudden•Above and beyond•From time to time•At first glance•In a nutshell•At the end of the day•In addition to•By all means•In spite of•In the long run 5. 副词短语•All the time•By chance•In particular•At once•In the meantime•At the same time•On purpose•In general•On the whole•For instance 6. 冠词短语• A couple of•At the expense of•In case of•According to•In exchange for•At the risk of•In the face of•As a result of•On behalf of•In terms of7. 介词短语•At the age of•In the course of•At the expense of•On the way to•In addition to•With regard to•In front of•By means of•On account of•In the presence of 8. 连词短语•As long as•In order to•As well as•So as to•Both…and•Whether…or•Neither…nor•Not only…but also•Either…or•Rather than9. 数词短语•One by one•Twice as many as•Ten times as much as•Three out of four•The first one•The second one•The third one•Four out of five•Half of• A quarter of10. 疑问词短语•What time•How often•How much•How many•What kind of•How long•How far•How old•Why not•Where to11. 关系代词短语•By means of which•By virtue of which•In accordance with which•In addition to which•In combination with which•In comparison with which•In consequence of which•In view of which•On account of which•With reference to which12. 情态动词短语•Can’t help•May as well•Could have•Might as well•Must have•Should have•Ought to have•Would rather•Had better•Can’t stand13. 及物动词短语•Take into account•Give rise to•Have an effect on•Make progress in•Cause damage to•Pay attention to•Keep track of•Play a role in•Provide evidence for•Bring benefits to 14. 不及物动词短语•Look out•Set off•Take off•Stand up•Show up•Turn up•Wake up•Break down•Call off•Warm up以上是一份高中英语词组大全,包括了各个语法类别的常用词组。
高中英语核心词汇
高中英语核心词汇1、promote vt.促进,提升;推销2、gradual adj.逐渐的,渐进的3、importance n.重要性4、mental adj.智力的;精神的5、sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片6、postcode n.邮递区号7、headmaster n.英国中小学校长,男舍监8、chain n.链,链条,项圈9、respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬10、announce vt.宣布,发表11、track n.行踪,路径;轨道12、clothing n.衣服13、cock n.公鸡,龙头14、battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战15、modest adj.谦虚的16、sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名17、legal adj.合法的18、shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽19、sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽,水池20、navy n.海军21、inform vt.通知,向…报告22、powerful adj.强有力的23、accurate adj.准确的,正确无误的24、degree n.程度,度,学位25、playmate n.玩伴,游伴26、fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料27、farther adv.更远地a.更远的28、escape vi.逃跑,逸出n.逃跑29、donate vt.vi.捐赠30、production n.产品;产量31、dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于32、resist vt.抵抗,抵制33、tire vi.疲劳;厌倦n.轮胎34、cheek n.面颊,脸蛋35、evidence n.根据,证据,证人36、cottage n.村舍,小屋37、pollution n.污染38、mercy n.仁慈39、tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费40、self n.自我,自己41、debate n.vi.争论,辩论42、effect n.效果,效力43、queue n.队列vi.排队等候44、embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难45、forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示46、castle n.城堡47、agent n.代理人,代理商48、project n.计划;工程;项目vi.伸出vt.设计,规划49、absorb vt.吸收,使专心50、decrease vi.n.减少51、potential adj.潜在的n.潜能52、journey n.旅行,旅程53、skyscraper n.摩天大楼54、housewife n.家庭主妇55、fluent adj.流利的,流畅的56、chimney n.烟囱57、thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯58、thus adv.如此,这样;因而59、shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi.震动60、aspect n.方面,样子,外表61、endless adj.无止境的62、thinking n.思考;想法,见解63、load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担64、owe vt.欠;归功于65、exit n.出口,退场vi.退出66、net adj.净的,纯的n.网,网状物67、wage n.工资,报酬68、happiness n.幸福;满足69、grand adj.宏伟的,重大的70、declare vt.断言,声明71、senior adj.年长者;资格老的72、determine vt.决定,决心73、arrival n.到达,到达者74、timetable n.时间表;时刻表75、tolerate vt.忍受,容忍76、stadium n.露天大型运动场77、skin vt.剥皮n.皮,皮肤;兽皮78、constant adj.经常的,永恒的79、lifetime n.终身80、manner n.方式,态度;礼貌81、strength n.力量,力气82、jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶83、mailbox n.邮箱84、throat n.咽喉85、explanation n.解释,说明,辩解86、section n.切片;部门;章节87、approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近88、typist n.打字员89、nowhere adv.任何地方都不90、flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体91、victim n.牺牲者,受害者92、view vt.看待;看n.见解;风景93、wild adj.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地94、anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒95、depth n.深度,深处96、broadcast n.广播,播音97、deadline n.最终期限98、spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点99、angle n.角,角度100、signal n.信号vi.发信号101、port n.港口102、disaster n.灾难103、challenge n.挑战104、belong vi.属于,附属105、inspire vt.鼓舞,给…以灵感106、generally adv.一般地,通常地107、league n.同盟,联盟108、distant adj.在远处的,疏远的109、reduce vt.减少,减小110、oppose vt.反对,反抗111、belt n.带,腰带,区112、engine n.发动机,引擎113、evaluate vt.评价,估…的价114、noisy adj.嘈杂的,喧闹的115、tap vt.轻打,轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍116、boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸117、partly adv.部分地118、various adj.各种各样的119、pure adj.纯洁的120、permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证121、handkerchief n.手帕122、schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表123、amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕124、comedy n.喜剧,喜剧场面125、panic n.恐慌,惊慌126、cure vt.医治n.治愈127、exist vi.存在,生存128、cream n.奶油129、powder n.粉末;火药130、hire vt.雇用131、stare vi.凝视132、actor n.男演员133、characteristic adj.特有的n.特性134、telescope n.望远镜135、block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻136、unique adj.唯一的137、dial n.钟面,拨号盘vt.拨号138、fountain n.泉水,喷泉139、finance n.财政,金融,财源140、exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓141、phrase n.短语,习惯用语142、academic adj.学院的,学术的143、topic n.题目;论题,话题144、virus n.病毒145、bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬146、climate n.气候147、mankind n.人类148、candidate n.候选人,投考者149、niece n.侄女,外甥女150、altogether adv.完全,总而言之151、destroy vt.破坏,消灭152、forgive vt.原谅,宽恕153、hard-working adj.勤劳154、painful adj.痛苦的155、ashamed adj.惭愧(的),羞耻(的)156、bone n.骨,骨骼157、recycle vt.重复利用158、typical adj.典型的,代表性的159、optimistic adj.乐观的160、relative adj.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,亲属161、carrot n.胡萝卜162、confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准163、technical adj.技术的,工艺的164、possibly adv.可能地,也许165、defend vt.保卫,防守166、disagree vi.不同意;不一致167、crew n.全体船员168、discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视169、conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾170、risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险171、measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施172、folk n.人们,家属,亲属173、harmony n.协调,和谐174、slim adj.细长的,微小的175、mobile adj.运动的,移动的176、cigarette n.香烟177、pence n.penny的复数178、neat adj.整洁的;简洁的179、kindergarten n.幼儿园180、fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定181、foolish adj.愚蠢的182、ladder n.梯子183、rude adj.粗野的,残暴的184、district n.地区,区域185、actress n.女演员186、practical adj.实用的187、desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离188、consume vt.消耗,消费189、majority n.多数190、parrot n.鹦鹉191、adopt vt.收养,采用,采取192、instant n.瞬间a.立即的193、butcher n.屠夫,屠户194、commercial adj.商业的,商品化的195、seed n.种(子),籽196、midnight n.午夜197、stair n.楼梯198、conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥199、weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草200、merely adv.仅仅,只不过201、occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作202、outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的203、painting n.油画;绘画204、fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴205、range vi.变动,变化n.范围206、tick n.滴答声;记号vi.发出滴答声207、cupboard n.碗柜208、literature n.文学(作品)209、behave vi.表现,举止210、focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点211、bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台212、happiness n.幸福;满足213、minister n.部长,大臣214、meanwhile adv.同时,当时215、envelope n.信封,封套216、belly n.腹部,胃217、bath n.洗澡,浴缸218、mine pron.我的n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷vt.开采219、absence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏220、tear n.泪滴,眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂221、interpreter n.翻译222、figure n.数字,外形,人物223、honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜224、forever adv.永远,总是,老是225、slightly adv.轻微地226、verb n.动词227、predict vt.预言,预测228、urban adj.都市的229、cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜230、oral adj.口头的231、ordinary adj.平常的,平凡的232、length n.长度233、convince vt.使确信,使信服234、waiter n.侍者,服务员235、reliable adj.可靠的236、humour v.纵容,迁就237、generation n.一代,一代人,产生238、soil n.土壤;土地239、reserve vt.储备,保留;预定240、attend vt.出席,照顾,护理241、flood n.洪水242、mix vt.使混合;混淆243、temporary adj.暂时的,临时的244、grey n./a.灰色(的)245、function n.功能,职务,函数246、publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印247、nail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉248、splendid adj.壮丽的,显著的249、scholarship n.奖学金250、edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订251、instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器252、document n.公文,文件253、aware adj.知道的,意识到的254、loaf n.一条面包255、character n.性格,特性,角色256、petrol n.汽油257、ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏258、liberate vt.解放,释放259、straight adj.直的;正直的ad.直接地260、frequently adv.时常,频繁地261、roof n.屋顶262、scold vt.责骂263、gravity n.重力,引力,严重性264、ray n.光线;射线265、found vt.创立,创办266、astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊267、band n.乐队,带,波段268、pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗269、conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争270、talent n.天才,才能271、responsible adj.有责任的;尽责的272、collar n.衣领273、minority n.少数派;少数民族274、gradually adv.逐渐地,逐步地275、ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰276、contain vt.包含,容纳277、file n.档案vt.把…归档278、bury vt.埋葬,埋藏279、downtown adv.在市区,往市区280、dirt n.尘,土,污垢281、bush n.灌木282、communism n.共产主义283、fade vi.褪色,逐渐消失284、mineral n.矿物a.矿物的285、unite vi.联合vt.使联合286、temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴287、seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据288、retire vi.退休289、represent vt.描绘;代表,象征290、distinguish vt.区别,辨别291、suck vt.吸,吮292、outdoor adj./ad.户外的,野外的293、dusty adj.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的294、slight adj.细长的;轻微的295、variety n.多样化,种类296、consist vi.由…组成297、border n.边缘,边界298、pour vt.流,倾盆大雨vi.倾泻299、mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼300、equal adj.相等的,平等的301、unusual adj.不平常的,独特的302、usually adv.通常303、accuse vt.指责,归咎于304、bathe vt.给…洗澡,弄湿305、latter adj.(两者中)后者的306、sharp adv.(时刻)整a.锋利的;敏锐的;刺耳的307、revise vt.校订,修改308、wire n.金属线,电缆309、multiply vt.增加;乘310、profession n.职业311、channel n.海峡,渠道,频道312、assistant n.助手,助教313、jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲314、federal adj.联邦的,联盟的315、exciting adj.令人兴奋的316、link vt.连接n.联系317、generous adj.慷慨的,宽厚的318、studio n.工作室,播音室319、living-room n.起居室320、fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰321、remove vt.移动;搬迁322、typewriter n.打字机323、frequent adj.经常的324、adult n.成年人adj.成年的325、ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的326、pin n.别针,钉子vt.钉住327、pole n.杆,柱328、television n.电视,电视机329、scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声330、organize vt.组织,安排;筹办331、civil adj.公民的,文职的332、relevant adj.有关的;中肯的333、reading n.阅读;读物334、mass n.大量;群众335、target n.靶;目标336、sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息337、remote adj.遥远的338、steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮339、unfair adj.不公平的340、earn vt.挣得,获得341、favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠342、mountainous adj.多山的343、original adj.最初的;新颖的n.创新344、adventure n.冒险,惊险活动345、nut n.坚果346、defence n.防御,辩护347、otherwise adv.另外,要不然348、shot n.射击,发射;投篮349、quit vt.离开,停止;辞职350、suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合351、rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价352、oxygen n.氧,氧气353、shore n.滨,岸354、crowd n.群,大众,一伙人355、worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地356、committee n.委员会357、fortunate adj.幸运的358、puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑359、debt n.债务,欠债360、appearance n.出现,来到,外观361、insert vt.插入,嵌入362、deliver vt.投递,送交363、digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘364、liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的365、medal n.奖章,纪念章366、diagram n.图解,图表,简图367、novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的368、roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册369、survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来370、hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻371、check n.支票372、root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根373、starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死374、process n.过程vt.处理375、tyre n.轮胎376、export vt.输出,出口377、construction n.建造,建筑物378、album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片379、extremely adv.极其,非常380、especially adv.特别,尤其,格外381、damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害382、access n.接近,通道,入口383、envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕384、poet n.诗人385、trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向386、enjoyable adj.使人快乐的,有乐趣的387、digital adj.数字的388、baggage n.行李389、contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿390、fortune n.命运,运气,财产391、tank n.坦克;大容器392、revolution n.革命;旋转393、junior adj.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈394、surround vt.包围,环绕395、entrance n.入口,进入396、librarian n.图书馆馆员397、petrol n.汽油398、delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误399、rocket n.火箭400、confident n.确信的,自信的401、interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止402、anniversary n.周年纪念日403、socialist adj.社会主义的404、expression n.词句,表达,表情405、dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的406、luggage n.行李,皮箱407、rely vi.依赖,依靠;信赖408、dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍409、slave n.奴隶,苦工410、lung n.肺411、fist n.拳头412、horrible adj.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的413、effect n.效果,效力414、champion n.冠军415、sincerely adv.真诚地416、software n.软件417、scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊418、tax n.税(款)vt.征税419、fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶420、harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害421、player n.表演者,比赛者422、fortunately adv.幸运地,幸亏423、fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花424、pillow n.枕头425、native adj.本土的n.本地人426、exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换427、regular adj.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的428、shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸429、quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架430、wooden adj.木制的;呆板的431、attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加432、suddenly adv.突然433、fool n.傻子vt.欺骗,愚弄434、bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦435、nutrition n.营养436、explore vt.vi.探险,探索437、switch n.开关;转换vt.转换438、pan n.平底锅439、vehicle n.车辆440、flame n.火焰,光辉,热情441、means n.方法,手段442、telegram n.电报443、immigrate v.移民444、hammer n.锤子vt.锤击445、forbid vt.禁止446、plough n.犁vt.犁,耕447、litre n.公升448、tobacco n.烟草,烟叶449、matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系450、staff n.全体工作人员451、branch n.树枝,分部,分支452、grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒453、download n.下装,卸载454、sunshine n.阳光455、attract vt.吸引,诱惑456、willing adj.心甘情愿的457、indicate vt.标示,表示,表明458、within prep.在…里面;不超过459、abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要460、stress n.压力;重音vt.着重,强调461、beauty n.美,美丽,美人462、prefer vt.宁可,宁愿463、exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换464、frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬465、local adj.地方的n.局部466、bucket n.水桶,吊桶467、reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金468、crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪469、apartment n.一套公寓房间470、wind n.风471、religion n.宗教信仰472、operate vi.操作;施行手术473、observe vt.观察,注意到474、partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶475、principle n.原则,原理476、anniversary n.周年纪念日477、tight adj.紧的;紧身的ad.紧紧地478、brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动479、entertainment n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演480、float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮。
(完整)高考英语词汇3500词(必背)
高考英语词汇3500词(必背)一、基础词汇篇1. a/an 一,一个2. ability 能力3. able 能够4. about 关于5. above 在上面6. abroad 国外7. absence 缺席8. absent 缺席的9. accept 接受10. accident 事故12. achieve 实现13. acknowledge 承认14. acquire 获得15. across 横过16. act 行动17. action 行动18. active 积极的19. activity 活动20. actor 演员在记忆这些词汇时,考生可以结合词根、词缀以及同义词、反义词进行记忆,提高记忆效率。
同时,要注意这些词汇在不同语境下的用法,以便在高考英语考试中灵活运用。
二、进阶词汇篇21. advantage 优势22. adventure 冒险23. advice 建议24. affair 事务25. affect 影响26. affection 感情27. afraid 害怕28. after 在之后29. afternoon 下午30. again 再一次31. ahead 在前面32. aim 目标,瞄准33. allow 允许34. almost 几乎35. alone 独自36. along 沿着37. already 已经38. also 也39. although 尽管40. altitude 高度在记忆这些词汇时,考生可以尝试将这些词汇放入句子中,通过造句来加深对词汇的理解。
平时多阅读英文文章,积累词汇在实际语境中的运用,有助于提高英语水平。
三、高级词汇篇41. analyze 分析42. ancient 古代的43. anniversary 周年纪念44. announce 宣布45. annual 年度的46. another 另一个47. answer 回答48. ant 蚂蚁49. anticipate 预期50. anxiety 焦虑51. apart 分离52. apologize 道歉53. appear 出现54. appeal 吸引55. appreciate 感激56. approach 接近57. appropriate 适当的58. approve 赞成59. arch 拱形60. architecture 建筑在备考高考英语的过程中,考生要注重高级词汇的积累,同时要学会如何将这些词汇巧妙地运用到答题中。
2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)
carry back拿|口|,运I可,使想起
carry ...into effect /practice执行,实行,实现,完成
carry off带走叼走,夺去…的生命,获得(奖品)
carry on坚持,继续,进行
carryout贯彻,执行,实施,完成
carry through坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成
call off取消,下令停止call on拜访(某人),号召call out大声喊,唤起call to mind使想起,回忆起call up打电话给…,召集,使想起pay a call at sp.访问(某地pay a call on sb.拜访(某人)
7.以carry为中心的词组
carry about随身携带
a cut above胜过一筹
a short cut近路,捷径
cut a /the record创造新记录,打破记录
cut away切去,砍掉,逃走
cut down砍倒,削减,缩短
cut in half/into halves把...切成两半
cut in /into/to pieces把…切碎
culoff切断,中断,剪下,关掠
break one's promise失言
break ofT打断,断绝,折断,突然终止
break open破开,撬开
break short中断,折断
break through突破,克服,挤过去
break up vt.开垦,破碎:解散,分解vi.结束
4.以build为中心的词组
build ... into把…建设成,把…装入
come into operation开始运转,实施,生效come into possession of占有,拥有
高考必备英语词组大全
高考必备英语词组大全高考英语常用短语主要有a host of、above all、act on、after all、along with、anything but、appreciation of、as a result of、argue against等。
接下来是小编为大家整理的高考必备英语词组大全,希望大家喜欢!高考必备英语词组大全一重感冒 a bad cold两件行李 two pieces of baggage保持/失去平衡keep / lose one’s balance在舞会上 at the ball洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath阵亡 be killed in battle在海滩 on the beach整理床铺 make the bed以…开始 begin with在…起始,开始 at the beginning of自始自终 from beginning to end考试必备重点单词短语形成…局面;产生 come into being安全带 a safety belt三思而后行。
Second thoughts are best.尽力,尽最大的努力do / try one’s best尽量利用,善用 make the best of一切顺利,万事如意 all the best黑体地,粗体地 in bold出身于农民家庭be born in a peasant’s family鞠躬 make a bow动动脑子use one’s brains打破纪录 break the record深吸一口气 take a deep breath屏息;憋住气hold one’s breath上气不接下气 out of breath刷牙brush one’s teeth突然哭起来 burst into tears突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter要不是 but for呼救声 a call for help保持镇静(别慌) keep calm保持安静(别吵) keep quiet保持不动(别动) keep still保持沉默(别说话) keep silent夏令营 a summer camp去野营 go camping情不自禁… cannot help doing打牌 play cards照顾,保管 take care of医疗护理 medical careanything but 一点也不anything like 像……那样的东西anywhere near 接近于apart form 除……之外尚有apply to 向……申请,适用于appreciation of 对……的欣赏argue against 反对as a result of 作为……的结果,由于as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来as far as …/are concerned 就……而言高考必备英语词组大全二take短语的用法归纳1 . take back 收回,接回,退回。
高中英语常用词组汇总
高中英语常用词组汇总All(a.pron.&n.)all by oneself 独立、单独above all 首先、特别是、最重要的是after all 到底、毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最最、特别all at once 突然、同时、马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧、行、情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此、仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头As(conj.adv.&.pron)as…as与……一样as a matter of fact事实上as a rule通常as a result结果as a whole总的来说as if (if though)好象as follows如下as for就……而言as (so) long as只要as soon as一……就as soon as possible尽快as usual象往常一样as well也、还as well as同……一样might(may) as well不妨so as to以便At (prep)at a time一次、每次at breakfast早餐时、下在吃早饭at first最初at home在家at last最后、终于at least至少at (the) most至多、不超过at one time以前、曾经at once立刻、马上at night在夜里、在晚上at midnight在半夜at present目前、现在at times有时候at sea在大海上、在航行的at one’s own expense自费at the bottom在底端at the end (of)最后、尽头at the latest最迟at the mercy of在……的支配下at the head of在……前头at the moment此刻at the same time同时at work在工作laugh at嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at努力工作(学习)By(prep)by accident偶然地by air(sea.bus…)乘飞机(乘船、乘公共汽车……)by chance碰巧、偶然地by day(night)在白天(夜晚)day by day一天天地by and by 不久by far得多、最最learn (know) by heart记熟、背诵by mistake错误地、由于疏忽所致by oneself独自地one by one一个一个地by the way顺便说(问)by turns轮流side by side肩并肩、并排、一起by the side of在……附近Break(v.)break away from摆(逃)脱、脱离、改掉、破除break down坏了、垮了、中断、压倒、分解break forth迸发、突然break in强行进入、打岔、使驯服、使习惯break into破门而入、打断、占用break off突然停止(中断)、打断、折断break out爆发、突然发生break through突破、打破break up散会、驱散、停课、腐蚀Bring(v.)bring about引起、实现、使发生bring down使倒下、使下降、击落、推翻bring forth引起、使发生bring in收、提出、(使)得到(收入)、引入、增加、把……扯起来bring on使发生、引起bring out说明、阐明、出版bring to an end结束bring up 提出、抚养、培养、呕吐Call(v.)call at (a place)访问(某地)call back回电话call for来找(某人)、喜欢来取(某物)、想要、要求、需要有call in来访、顺路到……、召来、召集、请来、收回call on(upon)拜访、看望、号召、要求call up给……打电话、征召(入伍)、叫……起床、使想起(往事)Come(v.)come about发生、造成come across(无意中)碰到、找到、想到、越过come along跟去、一道去、赶快、进行、进展come down下降、下落、传下来come into power(office)执政、就职come out出来、出版、发行come into being产生、建立come to来到(某地)、共计、来参加(活动)、谈到、恢复知觉come to a conclusion得出结论come to an end结束come to nothing(no good)没有结果(没有好处)Do(v.)do a good deed干得好、搞好工作do away with消灭、清除、取消、破除do good有好处、有用处、做好事do harm有害处、不利do one a favour帮个忙do one good对某人有好处do one’s best尽力、竭力do the deed付诸行动、生效do one’s duty履行职责do up收拾、整理、修理、打扮、包、捆、系do with处理、需要、想、将就用do wonders创造奇迹do wrong(right)做错(对)have sth (nothing) to do with和……有(无)关Down(adv.)bring down使倒下、击落break down分解burn down把……烧成平地、烧光get down to开始认真(做某事)hand down把……传下去put down记下、镇压tear down拆毁、拆除turn down关小、高低For(prep)for a while暂时、一时for ever永远for free免费for the moment暂时be famous for 因……而著名have a gift for对……有天赋make a plan for为……作计划stand for代表、象征in (one’s) search for 寻找(求)as for至于、说到care for喜欢、想要change…for用……换fix a date for约定……的日期Give(v.)give a talk作报告、作演讲give birth to生、产生give in让步、屈服、妥协、投降、交上来give off(散)发出give one’s life献出自己的生命give sb a hand帮某人忙give out散发、分发give up放弃、献出、交出、投降、认输、泄气give one’s regards(greetings) to向……问好Get(v.)get about (消息)传开、到处走动get along 进行、过活、相处、走开get away逃掉、逃跑get away from避免、摆脱、离开get back回来、收回get close to 接近get down记下来、打下来、落下get down on one’s knees屈膝下跪get down to 开始认真(做某事)get into the habit of染上……的习惯get hold of 拿到、找到、抓住get in进站、进去、回来、收进去、请来get off 起飞、(动身)离开、脱下(衣服等)get on(某方面)进行情况、相处、上车、继续进行、顺利发展get on well with与……相处融洽get over克服、忍受、摆脱(疾病等)get rid of消灭、摆脱、除掉get round传开、绕过、回避get through做完、结束、通过(电话)接通get together聚会、联欢get up起床、站起来、举办Go(v.)go after追求、设法得到go away 走开、离开go against违反go ahead进行、进展、干吧、说吧、先走go all out全力以赴go bad(食物等)变坏、坏掉go by走过、经过go in for从事(某种事业或活动)go on发生、进行、进展、继续下去go off走开go out熄灭、过时go over审阅、检查、研究go through审阅、检查、学习、练习、经历、经过go up上涨、上升In(prep.adv.)in a flash一刹那间in a word总之、简言之in a hurry匆忙地、很快地in (actual) fact事实上in a sense从某种意义上说in a short while不久、一会儿后in all总共、总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle在战斗中in case如果、以防(有某种情况)in chains上着镣铐、在囚禁中in charge of 主管、负责in common共同、共用in danger在危险中in debt负债、欠账in front前方、正面对in front of在……前面in full全文地、全部地in general一般地说in honour of为了纪念……、为向……表示敬意in modern time现代、近代in one’s opinion据(某人的)看法in order to(that)为了in other words换句话说in peace平静地、安宁地in public在公众面前、公开地in search of寻找in (one’s) search for寻找、寻求in return作为报答in silence沉默地、无声地in short(=in a word)总之in space在宇宙空间in spite of 尽管in that因为、原因是in that case假如那样的话in the air在空中in the charge有……掌管in the course of在……过程中in the day在白天in the day time在白天in the future将来、以后in the end最后in the meantime与此同时in the middle (of)在……中间in time及时地in turn轮流believe in相信、信任bring in引进、引来、吸收call in召来、召集hand in上交、递交hand in hand并进、联合、手牵手drop in顺便走访join in参加、加入once in a while偶尔、间或play a part in在……起作用stand in line站在队里succeed in(干……)成功take part in参加Keep(v.)keep a promise遵守诺言keep a secret守秘密keep watch注意、警惕、提防keep back扣下、隐瞒、忍住(眼泪)keep body and soul together维持生活keep in mind记住、想着keep off避开、挡住、不接近keep one’s balance保持平衡keep on继续(干)keep out遮挡、使不入内keep silence保持沉默(安静)keep sb…from doing sth阻止某人做某事keep up保持、维持、继续(某活动)keep up with不落在后面、跟上、及时了解(情况)Look(v.)look after照顾、照管look as if看起来似乎look back(upon)回想、回顾look down on(upon)看不起look for寻找look forward to盼望look into研究、调查、了解look like看起来像look on(upon)…as把……看作look out查出、找出look out (for)注意、当心、提防look the same看起来很像look through翻阅、看一遍look over(仔细)检查look up查找、上涨、好转、向上看Make(v.)make clear说明、弄(讲)清楚make a decision作出决定make a promise答应、允诺make a plan for为……作计划make a record录制唱片make friends (with)(和……)交朋友make faces做鬼脸make fun of和……开玩笑make a noise吵闹make it a rule总是……make one’s way to(out of)向……走去(从……走出)make ends meet 应付开支、量入为出make room让地方make sense讲得通、很有意义make sure(certain)一定要、确保、核实、弄清楚make up构成、占、编造、弥补make…to one’s own measure依照某人的尺寸做……make up one’s mind决心、利用make use of利用Of (prep.)a bit of少量的、一点b bottle of一瓶a glass of一(玻璃)杯a great deal of很多a handful of少量的a (large)number of许多a lot of许多、大量的lots of许许多多的a piece of一片(张、块)p place of interest名胜a pair of一双、一对a waste of浪费all kinds of各种各样的all sorts of各种各样的at the head of在……的前头at the mercy of在……的支配下because of因为be made up of由……组成be proud of为……而自豪be fond of爱好、喜欢be tired of 厌烦die of死于dream of向往、渴望、梦想get rid of处理、去掉in charge of主管、负责in the charge of由……掌管in honour of为了纪念、为向……表示敬意instead of代替in the hope of怀着……的期望in spite of尽管knock out of从……中敲出来make fun of取笑某人make sure of确定、弄清楚make use of利用masses of大多数packs of大量的、大部分play the role of扮演……角色out of从……向(往)外on the point of正要……的时候plenty of充足的、相当多的remind sb of使某人想起run out of用完scores of许多、大量take the place of 代替、取代talk of 谈论、议论think of认为、想到、想起take possession of占有、拥有On(prep.adv.)on average平均on board在船上on fire着火on foot走路、步行on holiday休假、度假on one’s way to 在……的途中on one’s own独立地、独自地on the air(用无线电、电视)播送on the radio通过收音机、通过广播on the point of正要……的时候on watch值班、守望bring on使前进、使发生、引起carry on继续下去come on来吧、赶快congratulate…on祝贺depend on依靠、相信from then(now) on从那时(现在)起have…on穿着、戴着have an effect on对……产生作用live on以……为主食look down on(upon)轻视、看不起keep on (doing sth)继续(做某事)move on继续前进pass on传递、转移到play a joke on戏弄(某人)Out(adv.prep.)break out 爆发、突然发生carry out 开展、执行、实现check out查明、结账die out消失、灭亡find out 找出、查出give out分发、散发、用完hand out分发help…out帮某人从困境中解脱hold out伸出look out留神、当心pick out挑出point out指出put out扑灭、关熄run out of用完send out发出、派遣set out发出、开始show…out领……出去try out实验work out算出、解决、制定出out of从……向(往)外out of breath上气不接下气out of work失业、没工作out of one’s reach够不着Put(v.)put away存起来、收拾起来put back推迟、放回(原处)、拨回(时钟)put down写下来、镇压put forward提出、提前put in order整理put into practice实行put off推迟、延期、关上(开关等)put on穿(戴)上、上演、打开(开关等)put on weight增加体重put out 熄灭、生产、出版put up举(架)起、修建、张贴、留宿Set(v.)set about开始(着手)做set an example作出榜样set down放下、写(记)下set fire to=set…on fire放火、烧着set off使爆炸、引起、起程set out 出发、动身、开始、着手、列举、详述set sail起航set to work(使)开始做……set up立(支)起来、成(建)立Take(v.)take a(one’s) seat 就座、坐下take a look at看一下take a photograph (of)照一张(……的)相take aim瞄准take an action采取行动take an interest in对……感兴趣take along随身带着take away拿走、拿开、使离开、把……打发走take back收回、让退(货)take care注意、当心take…by surprise使……吃惊、出奇兵攻占take care of照顾、负责take charge of负责take exercise做运动take…for granted视为当然、想必是take hold of抓住、握住take in订阅、使上当、收留take…in one’s arm(拥)抱take it easy别紧张、放松些take note(notice)of注意、理会take notes记录、作笔记take off脱掉、起飞、减(去)掉take (a day) off休假(一天)take office就职、上任take on雇用、招收、具有(……的意思)、呈现……面貌、开始从事take one’s defeat(things) lying down甘心失败take (an active) part in(积极)参加take one’s place坐某人的座位、代替某人的职务take place发生、举行take possession of占有、拥有take pride in为……感到骄傲take the place of代替、取代take turns轮流take up开始学习、开始(某活动、空间)take up arms拿起武器Turn(v.)turn a deaf ear (blind eye)to 不听(不理睬)turn down拒不采纳、开小点turn in上交、交进去、上床睡觉turn on(off)打开(关)turn out结果、原来(情况是)、产生、制造turn over移交、打翻、翻耕、翻阅、考虑turn to 求助于、翻到、转到turn up出席、出现、开大点、查找Up(adv.)break up分解、腐蚀bring up教育、培养、提出、呕吐build up逐步实现clear up整理、弄清、晴(开)朗起来come up抬头、上来、上升cut up切碎、齐根切断divide up分配eat up吃完、吃光fix up安顿、修理好give up放弃、投降、献出go up上涨、上升grow up生长、长大hold up抬起、阻挡、使停顿join up连接(联合)起来make up编出、构成、弥补open up开创、开辟pick up接收、拾起、捡起put up举(架)起、张贴、留宿round up赶扰、使集扰speed up加快速度set up建立、创立stay up不睡、挺住、站立take up占去、占据throw up呕吐、吐出turn up到达、出现wake up醒来Way(n.)all the way全程、一直地ask the way问路by the way顺便说(问)by way of取道、经由have a long way to go还有很长的路in a (one) way在某种程度上in a bad way身体状况不好、情况不好in any way在任何(哪)方面in every way在各方面、以各种方式in many ways在很多方面in no way 怎样也不、一点也不in the (a) family way怀孕了in the way of . in one’s way碍事、妨碍lead the way带路make one’s way to向……走去lose one’s way迷路make way for给……让路on the way (to)在(去)……路上With(prep.)be angry with对……发脾气be busy with忙于be fed up with厌倦catch up with赶上deal with处理、对付be in love with与……相爱get on well with与……相处融洽keep in touch with与……保持联系Word(s)(n.)break one’s word不信守诺言、失信eat one’s words承认说错了、收回自己的话have word得到信息have a word(a few words)with和……说句(几句)话have a word in one’s ear给某人说悄悄话接不定式或动名词做宾语意思相同的12个动词like to do sth /like doing sth喜欢做某事love to do sth /love doing sth喜欢做某事hate to do sth /hate doing sth憎恨做某事prefer to do sth /prefer doing sth宁可做某事begin to do sth /begin doing sth开始做某事start to do sth /start doing sth开始做某事continue to do sth /continue doing sth继续做某事can’t bear to do sth /can’t bear doing sth不能忍受做某事bother to do sth /bother doing sth麻烦做某事intend to do sth /intend doing sth想要做某事attempt to do sth /attempt doing sth试图做某事cause to do sth /cause doing sth停止做某事接不定式或动名词做宾语意思不同的7个动词(1)remember to do sth记住要做某事remember doing sth记得曾做过某事(2)forget to do sth忘记要做某事forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事(3)regret to do sth 后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth后悔(遗憾)做过某事(4)try to do sth设法要做某事try doing sth做某事试试看有何效果(5)mean to do sth打算做某事mean to do sth意味着做某事(6)can’t help to do sth不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事(7)go on to do sth做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth继续做一直在做的事可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8个常见动词accuse sb of sth控告某人犯某事(罪)、指责某人某事cheat sb of sth骗取某人某物cure sb of sth 治好某人的病、改掉某人的习惯inform sb of sth 通知某人某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起某情况rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某物rob sb of sth抢劫某人的某东西warn sb of sth警告某人有某情况18个常用“be+形容词for”结构be anxious for渴望be bad for对……有害、对……不行be bound for前往be celebrated for以……出名be convenient for对……方便、在……附近be eager for渴望be famous for因……闻名be fit for合适、适合be good for对……有益(方便)be grateful for感谢be hungry for渴望得到be late for迟到be necessary for对……有必要be ready for为……准备好be sorry for因……抱歉be suitable for对……合适(适合)be thankful for因……而感激be well-known for以……出名动名词前省略介词in的18个常用结构be careful (in) doing sth做某事时很小心be busy (in) doing sth忙于做某事be fortunate (in) doing sth很幸运做某事be late (in) doing sth做某事做晚了或做迟了have luck (in) doing sth做某事时有运气(走运)have difficulty (in) doing sth做某事有困难have trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难have bother (in) doing sth做某事费劲have a good time (in) doing sth做某事很开心have a hard time (in) doing sth做某事很辛苦find difficulty (in) doing sth做某事发现有困难lose no time (in) doing sth马上做某事spend money (time) (in) doing sth花钱(时间)做某事waste money (time) (in) doing sth浪费钱(时间)做某事there is no difficulty (in) doing sth做某事没有困难there is no use (in) doing sth做某事没有用there is no point (in) doing sth做某事没有意义24个常用“in+名词+of”结构in advance of在……前面in behalf of为了、为了……的利益in celebration of庆祝in commemoration of纪念、庆祝in explanation of解释in favour of赞成、主张in honor of纪念、祝贺、欢迎in need of需要in possession of拥有in respect of关于、就……而言in sight of看得见、在看见……的地方in support of为了支持(拥护)……in aid of帮助in case of如果、万一、以防in charge of负责、管理in defence of保卫in face of面对in front of在……前面in memory of纪念in place of代替in praise of称赞in search of寻找、搜寻in spite of尽管、虽然in view of鉴于、考虑到注意以下相似结构:in exchange for 作为对……的交换in return for作为……的报答in addition to 加之、除……之外in contrast to(with)与……形成对比in reply to 作为对……的回答(答复)in(with) reference to关于in preparation for为……作准备in reward for作为……的报酬in answer to 回答、响应in opposition to 与……相反、反对in response to 回答、响应in(with) regard to 关于face to face面对面的(地)、对立地fail in在……不足、疏忽fail to 不能、记忆fair play公平的竞赛、公平对待fall back后退、退却fall back on求助于、转而依靠fall in love with相爱、爱上……fall in with偶尔遇到、同意、赞许fall into落入、陷于、河流注入fall off下降、跌落、减少fall on one’s knees跪下(请求等)fall out争吵、闹翻、结果fall out of放弃(习惯等)fall through失败、成为泡影fall to着手、开始攻击fall to doing着手(做)……、开始……fall under受到(影响等)、被列为far from远离、决不、完全不feed on以……为食物(能源)feed up供给……营养feed with加上(油、煤等)feel envy at对……感到妒忌(或羡慕)feel like 感到想要做feel one’s way摸索着走(干)、试探feel out试探出、摸清feel up to 觉得能担当figure for谋取、企图获取figure on把……估计在内、指望figure out计算出、估计、理解figure up计算……、把……总加起来fill in 填充、填写、临时代替fill out填好、填写、使长大fill up填补、装满find expression in在……中表现出来find oneself发觉自己的处境find out查明、找到、发现finish up with以……结束、最后有……first of all首先、第一fix one’s eyes on注意、注视fix up修补、修理好、解决focus…on使眼睛注视、集中for ages长期for certain肯定地、确凿地for ever永远for example 例如for fear of由于害怕、生怕、以免for fear that以免、生怕唯恐for instance例如、比如、举例说for lack of因缺乏、因没有for life终身for sale待售、出售的for short简称、缩写for sure确实、毫无疑问地for the moment暂时、目前for the sake of为了、为了……利益forget about忘记forgive sb for sth原谅某人(做了)某事free from不受……影响的free of无……的、摆脱了……的from now on今后、从现在起from time to time时常、有时、不时generation gap代沟get about走动、旅行get above oneself变得自高自大get across使通过、使被理解get after督促、训诫、责备get ahead进步、胜过、超过get ahead of超过、胜过get along过活、相处融洽、进展get on well with与……友好相处、有进展get along with走开get around规避(法律等)、走动get around to找时间做、开始考虑get at到达、了解、查明get away逃脱、离开、出发get away with侥幸做成、侥幸得手get back at报复get by通过、走过、侥幸躲过get down从……下来、下车、写下get down to开始认真考虑或对待get down to work认真开始工作get hold of一把抓住、掌握、得到get in收获、收(税等)、抵达get in with参加、加入、与……交往get into对……发生兴趣、卷入get into debt 借债、负债get off下车、离开、开始get on骑上(马等)、过活get on to知道、意识到get on with与……友好相处、继续干get out离去、(消息等)泄漏get out of逃避、摆脱、改掉get over克服(困难等)get ready(使)准备好get rid of摆脱、除去get through到达、完成、接通电话get to到达、接触、开始get together聚集、会面、装配get up起床、爬上、达到get up to赶上、胜过、读到give an opinion on对……发表意见give away泄露(秘密等)、赠送give back归还、恢复、后退give birth使诞生、生(孩子)give in投降、交上去、听任give expression to 表达出、反映give off发出或放出(蒸气等)give oneself away 泄露、露马脚give oneself up自首、投降、投案give out发表、精疲力竭、发出(气味等)give over(使)停止、放弃、交托give rise to 产生、引起、使发生、造成give up放弃、投降、抛弃give way 让路、让步、撤退give way to让位于、给……让路glance at浏览、(粗略地)看一下glance over 浏览、粗略地阅读go about从事、着手做、闲逛go after追逐、追求、设法得到go against违反、反对、不利于go ahead前进、领先、取得进展go all out 全力以赴、鼓足干劲go along with赞同、附和、支持go around(消息)流传、足够分配go back on丢弃(朋友等)、食言go back to 追溯到……go bad变坏、变酸、腐败go by走过、放过、依照go down为……所接受、得到赞同、下去、(船等)下沉go for为……去、努力获取go in for从事于、酷爱、追求go into进入、投入、调查go into action开始行动go off离去、去世、被发射go off with拿去、抢走、拐走go on继续下去、进行、接近go on for接近(时刻、年龄等)go on the stage上舞台、当演员go out走出(房间等)、罢工go out of one’s way特别费心(做事)go over 检查、从头至尾温习go through经历、完成、检查go to sleep入睡、睡着go to the expense of为……目的的花钱go under沉没、失败、破产go up上升、(物价等)上涨go with与……持同一看法、伴随go without不享受go wrong出错、发生故障good for有效的、值……、胜任grasp at向……抓去、想抓住grow out of产生自……停止grow up成熟、成年、逐渐形成had better do sth还是……好、最好还是……had rather宁愿……hand down把……传下来、传给hand in交上、递上、交进hand in hand手拉手、联合hand on传下来、依次传递hand out分派、把……拿出来hand over交出、移交、让与hang about闲荡、聚在……临近hang back犹豫、踌躇、畏缩不前hang up把……挂起来、挂断happen to碰巧hardly…when刚……就……have r good time过得快乐、玩得高兴have done with做完、和……无关have mercy on对……表示怜悯have need to do sth必须做某事have notice of接到通知have on穿着、有事、进行have sth to do with和……有关、和……打交道have to 不得不、必须have to do with与……有关、和……打交道head first头向前地、冒冒失失地head for朝……方向走去head off绕到前面去、拦住head on迎面地、正面地head up在……上加盖子hear from接到……的信hear of听到、听说hear sb out听某人把话讲完heart and soul全心全意地、完全地help oneself自取所需(食物等)help sb out帮助、帮忙help sb with sth在……帮助某人here and now此时此地here and there到处、各处、偶然hold back踌躇、退缩不前、阻止hold down压制、抑制(热情等)hold in约束、抑制hold off不接近、拖延、迟疑hold office担任公职hold on握住不放、坚持下去hold on to紧紧抓住、控制、克制hold one’s breath(由于激动等原因)屏息hold out伸出、坚持、支持hold over 将……延迟、期满后继续hold up举起、耽搁、抢劫hold with同意、赞成、原谅how about……如何?怎么样?hunt for搜寻、寻找、追猎hurry up(使)赶快、迅速完成if any若有的话if necessary如果必要的话if only只要、要是……就好in a hurry匆忙、立即、很快地in a moment立即、立刻in a way在某种程度上in a word总而言之、总之in accordance with与……一致、按照、根据in addition另外in addition to除……之外(还有)in advance在前面、预先in advance of在……的前面、超过in all总共、共计in all directions向四面八方in and out进进出出in any case不管选怎样、无论如何、总之in brief简言之、以简洁的形式in case假如、免得in case of假如、万一……in charge主管、在……掌管之下in charge of主管、掌管、照管in common共用、公有、共同in consequence结果是、因此in comparison with与……比较in consequence of由于……的缘故in course of正在……中in danger在危险中、垂危in debt to sb欠债、欠情in detail详细地in difficulties处境困难in effect实际上、正实行中in error弄错了的、错误地in every way在各方面、以各种方式in exchange for交换in face of面对、纵然、即使in fact其实、实际上in favour of赞成、支持、有利于in focus 焦点对准、清晰in force(法律)有效的、大批地in front of在……前面、面对in full充足、十足in future今后、以后in general通常、一般地说in good health身体好in half成两半in hand现有在手头、在进行中in light of按照、根据、鉴于in line成一直线、整齐、一致in line with跟……一致、符合in memory of纪念……in nature性质上、实际上in no case决不、无论如何不in no time立即、立刻、马上in no way决不、一点也不in order整齐、状况良好in order that以便、为了……in order to 以便、以……为目的in other words换句话说、也就是说in part在某种程度上、部分地in particular特别、尤其、详细地in person身体上、外貌上in place在适当的位置、适当的in place of代替in point of实际上、就事实而论in practice在实践中in proportion to与……成比例、与……相称in public公开地、当众in quantity大量in question正在谈论的in regard to 关于in relation to关于、有关、与……相比in respect that因为、考虑到in return作为回报、作为报答in return for作为……的交换in school在求学in search of寻找、寻求in season(水果等)应时的in secret秘密地、私下地in shape处于良好(或固有)状态in short总之、总而言之in sight被见到、看得见、在望in some ways在某种程度上in spite of尽管、不顾、虽然in tears流着泪、含泪哭in terms of根据、以……的措词in the air在空中、未定in the case of就……来说、至于in the course of在……期间、在……过程中in the dark在黑暗中、秘密地in the distance在远处、远方的in the end最后、终于in the first place起初、本来、首先in the future将来in the name of以……的名义、代表in the open在户外、在露天in the past在过去in the way 挡道的、妨碍的in the way of妨碍、在……方面、关于in the world究竟、到底、天下in this case既然是这样in time及时、适时、还早in turn依次、轮流in use 在使用着in vain徒劳、白辛苦、轻慢inquire for询问(商店、地点等)instead of代替、而不是……interfere in干涉、干预interfere with打扰(某人)、妨碍join hands with互相合作、携起手来join in参加(活动)join up参军、入伍、联合起来judging by从……判断jump off开始、开始进攻jump sb out叱责某人jump the queue不按次序排队、加塞just about差不多、几乎just as正象、正当……的时候just now现在、眼下、刚才just the same完全一样just yet恰好现在keep an eye on照看、留意keep at 坚持(做)、使不停地做keep away站开、使离开keep back留在后面、阻止、隐瞒keep down控制、压制、缩减开支keep friends with与……保持友好keep from阻止、使免于、隐瞒keep house管理家务、做家务keep in mind记住keep in touch保持联系keep in touch with和……保持联系keep off避开、不让……接近keep on继续进行、反复地做keep one’s eyes open留心看着、保持警惕keep one’s temper 忍住性子keep one’s word守信用、遵守诺言keep out of躲开、(使)置身……之外keep silence保持沉默、不讲话keep sth secret把某事保守秘密keep to坚持、固守(习惯等)keep to oneself保守秘密、不与人来往keep up继续、坚持、维持keep up with跟上、不落后kill off消灭、杀光knock down撞到、击落、拆除knock off把……敲掉、击倒、停工knock out敲空、(拳击中)击倒know about了解、知道……的情况know better than很懂得(而不至于)laugh at因……而发笑、嘲笑laugh over笑着谈论lay aside把……放在一边、储存lay down放下、铺设(铁路)lay in贮存、贮藏lay off停止、(临时)解雇lay out花费、布置、摆开lay over使延期、涂、覆盖、压倒lay to把(功、过)归于lay up贮存、储蓄、暂停使用lead off开始、开头、率先lead the way引路、带路、示范lead to通向、导致、引起lead up to 把……一直带领到、导致learn by heart记住、背诵learn from学习、向……学习learn of听到、获悉……的事learn off记熟、背下来leave alone不管、不理会、不打扰leave behind丢弃、留下、忘记携带leave in the air搁置、使悬而未决leave off(使)停止、停下来leave out忽略、遗漏、省略let alone 不干涉、不碰let down放下、降低、使……失望let go放开、释放、发射let in让……进入、放……出来let loose放松、放开、放出let off放(炮)、开(枪)、宽恕let oneself go尽情、忘乎所以let out放掉(水等)、发出let sb into让……知道let up减小、(雨等)渐渐停止lie down躺下、(故意)躺下不干lie in在于、分娩、睡懒觉lie on依赖、压迫、折磨(人)lie over等待以后处理lie up卧床、(船)入坞light up照亮、点(烟)line up排队、使排成一行link up把……连(衔)接起来listen into收听、监听、偷听listen to听、倾听little by little一点一点地、逐渐地live off住在……之外、靠……生活live on靠……生活、以……为食live out活过(某一段时间)live through经历过、度过、经受住live up to无愧于、做到、符合live with接受、忍受、承认lock oneself in把自己关在里面lock out把……关在外面long before在……以前很久long for渴望look after照顾、目送、负责处理look at 看着、注视、察看look back回顾、回想、停止不前look down on蔑视、看不起look for寻找、寻求、指望look forward to盼望、期待、预期look in顺便看望、顺便访问look into观察、调查、窥视look on 旁观、观看、面向look out留神、朝外、照料look over从……上面看过去、检查look round掉头看、观光、察看look through(从头到尾)浏览、温习look to 照管、留心、指望look up向上看、查出look up to sb尊敬、敬仰lose heart灰心、泄气lose heart丧失勇气(或信心)lose no time立即lose one’s breath喘不过气来、呼吸困难lose one’s hair脱发、发脾气lose one’s head慌乱、被砍头lose one’s heart to 心被……俘去、爱上lose one’s nerves变得慌张、不知所措lose one’s temper发怒、发脾气lose sight of不再看见、忽略、忘记lost one’s balance失去平衡、心慌意乱lots of大量、许多series of一系列、一连串above all首先、尤其是after all毕竟、究竟ahead of在……之前ahead of time提前all at once突然、同时all but几乎、除了……都all of a sudden突然all over遍及all over again再一次、重新all the time一直、始终all the same仍然、照样的as regards关于、至于anything but根本不as a matter of fact实际上apart from除……外(有/无)as a rule通常、照例as a result(of)因此、由于as far as…be concerned 就……而言as far as远至、到……程度as for至于、关于as follows如下as if好像、仿佛as good as和……几乎一样as usual像平常一样、照例as to至于、关于all right令人满意的、可以as well同样、也、还as well as除……外(也)、即……又aside from除……外(还有)at a loss茫然、不知所措at a time一次、每次at all丝毫(不)、一点也不at all costs不惜一切代价at all events不管怎样、无论如何at all times随时、总是at any rate无论如何、至少at best充其量、至多at first最初、起先at first sight乍一看、初看起来at hand在手边、在附近at heart内心里、本质上at home在家、在国内at intervals不时、每隔at large大多数、未被捕获的at least至少at last终于at length最终、终于at most至多、不超过at no time从不、决不by accident 偶然at one time曾经、一度、同时at present目前、现在at sb’s disposal任……处理at the cost of以……为代价at the mercy of任凭……摆布at the moment此刻、目前at this rate照此速度at times有时、间或back and forth来回地、反复地。
人教版高中英语必修一至必修五重点词组精心总结归纳
必修一Unit 1 Friendship1)be good to 对….友好2)add up 合计3)get sth done 使…被做4)calm down 镇定下来5)have got to 不得不6)be concerned about 关心;挂念7)make a list of 列出8)share sth with sb 和某人分享某物9)go through 经历;仔细检查10)hide away 躲藏;隐藏11)set down 放下;记下12) a series of 一系列;一套13)be crazy about 对…着迷14)on purpose 故意15)in order to/ so as to 为了16)face to face 面对面地17)according to 按照;根据…所说18)get along with 与…相处19)pack up 收拾,打理行装20)have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做…有困难21)fall in love 相爱22)try out 试验;试用23)join in 参加(活动)24)communicate with sb 和…交留25)look to sth 注意,留心某事26)cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物27)have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯28)be ignorant of 无知的Unit2 English around the world1)in…ways 在…方面2)be different from 与…不同3)play a role/ part (in) 在…中起作用;扮演一个角色;参与4)play an important role/part在..中起重要作用5)because of 因为;由于6)such as 例如7)come up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨论8)come up with 提出e9)at the end of 在…末期10)even if/ though 即使11)be based on 在...基础上12)close to 距离…近13)make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用14)change…into 把…变成15)the same…as 与…相同的16)at present 目前17)as a rule 通常;照例18)be present at 在席;出席19)carry out a rule 执行规则20)be absent from 缺席21)provide sth to sb / provide sb with sth给某人提供某物22)at sb’s request 应某人的要求23)have a command of掌握24)give commands 命令25)request that …(should)+v原形26)in one direction 朝一个方向27)as we know 正如我们所知Unit3 Travel Journal1)dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事2)graduate from 从…毕业3)persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sbout of doing sth 说服某人不做某事4)get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣5)insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要;坚持要6)the best way of doing sth/ the best way todo sth 干某事的最好办法7)attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度8)care about 忧虑,关心care for喜欢,照顾9)change one’s mind 改变主意10)to my mind = in my opinion我的观点11)make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事12)give in (to) 投降;屈服;让步13)give in (vt) 上交14)give up doing sth放弃15)as usual 像往常一样16)sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉17)sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事18)can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事19)for one thing… for another (用来引出某事的理由)一则… 二则…20)take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊Unit4 Earthquakes1)have time to do 有时间做某事2)happen to do 碰巧做某事3)shake hands with sb 握手4)burst into tears/ laughter5)burst out crying/laughing6)突然哭/笑起来7)in ruins 成为废墟8)blow away 吹走、刮走9)fall down 倒塌10)be pleased to do 乐意做某事11)make/ give a speech 发表演说12)judging….from 根据……来判断13)dig out 挖掘14) a great/ large number of =a greatmany/good 大量的15)be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面16)have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb dosth 让某人做某事17)come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to anend = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事18)be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪19)invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事20)think little of 对……评价低21)think highly of 对……评价高22)seventy-five percent23)give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽24)give away 赠送;泄露25)agree on sth 达成一致意见Unit5 1)lose heart 丧失勇气2)be worried about 担心3)be sentenced to 被判处4)be out of work = lose one’s job 失业5)be equal to 相等的,平等的6)as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上7)blow up 充气,爆炸8)set up 建立,创立;设置,竖起9)send up 发射,使上涨10)set about 着手做某事(set about doingsth)11)go up 上升,增长;被兴建12)set off 出发,动身13)set out 陈列,摆出;开始(set out to dosth)14)be active in = take an active part in 积极参与,在……活跃15)keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事16)die from 死于(外因)17)die of 死于(内因如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)18)put sb in prison= throw sb into prison=send sb to prison 把……投入监狱19)advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事20)advice 不可数 a piece of advice21)fight for 为争取……而斗争22)fight against 为反对……而斗争23)fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争24)have problems/ difficulty/ trouble withsth做某事有困难25)work out 算出26)be willing to do sth 乐于做某事27)realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想28)break the law 违反法律29)come to power 当权,上台必修二Unit1 Cultural relics1)in search of = in the search for 寻找2)decorate sth with 用…装饰3)decorate for 为…装饰4)belong to 属于5)in return for 作为回报,作为报答(原因)6)no doubt 无疑地,很可能7)without (a) doubt 无疑地8)beyond doubt 毫无疑问(常作插入语)9)in doubt 感到怀疑的10)be worth doing sth 值得做某事11)take apart 拆开12)apart from 除了…以外都,除去13)in evidence 明显的,显而易见的14)at the entrance to 去…的入口15)in the fancy style 流行式样16)at war 处于交战状态17)cultural relics 文化遗产18)develop an interest in… 培养对…的兴趣19)be used to do sth 被用来做某事20)in fact =as matter of fact 事实上21)agree with sb 同意某人的观点22)rather than 而不是23)to one’s surprise 令某人感到吃惊Unit2 The Olympic Game1)compete with/ against 与…进行竞争2)compete for 为…而竞争3)take part in 参加,参与(+活动)4)stand for 代表,象征,表示5)stand out 突出,显眼6)on a regular basis 有规律地7)admit (to) doing 承认做某事8)admit sb/sth to be 承认某人/某事是…9)be admitted as 作为…被接受10)be admitted to/into 获准进入11)replace B with/by A 用A代替B12)replace sb/sth 代替13)= take the place of sb/sth14)= take one’s place15)charge (sb) some money for sth为某事(向某人)要价16)take charge of 负责17)free of charge 免费18)in charge of 主管19)in the charge of …在某人的主管之下= in one’s charge= under one’s charge20)bargain with sb about/over sth和某人讨价还价21)make/reach a bargain with sb与某人达成协22)one after another 陆续地,一个接一个地23)difference between…and 和…之间的区别24)find out about 发现,查明,弄清25)used to do sth 过去常常做某事26)be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事27)reach the standard 达到标准28)change one’s mind 改变主意29)ask sb for help 向某人求助30)promise sb to do 答应(某人)做31)pick up 拾起,捡起32)be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事33)be build for 被建造(立)34)take responsibility for 为…负责35)on purpose故意Unit3 Computer1)from now/today/then/that time on 自现在起/今天/那时/ 那时起2)go by 经过,依照,作为指南3)(time) go by (时光)流逝4)go through 遭受5)as a result 结果,因此6)as a result of 作为…的结果7)without result 毫无结果8)result from = lie in 因…引起9)achieve one’s goal 实现某人的目标10)set a goal 设定一个目标11)personally speaking 就个人而言12)in a way = in one way 在某种程度上13)in no way 一点也不,决不14)in the/one’s way 挡道的,妨碍人的15)all the way 一直,自始至终16)on the/one’s way 接近,在进行中,在路上17)by the way 顺便说18)in this way 用这种方式19)in any way 在任何方面20)lead the way 带路,引路21)lose one’s way 迷路22)make one’s way 前往,去23)arise from/out of sth 因某事物而产生24)deal with 处理,安排,与…做买卖25)watch out 小心,当心26)in one’s opinion 以某人的观点27)with the help of 在…的帮助下28)traffic signals 交通信号灯29)be filled with 充满,填满30)have sth in common with 与…有共同之处31)to one’s advantage 对某人有利32)consider sb as/to be 考虑做为33)consider doing sth 考虑做某事34)as time went by 随着时间的推移=with time going by35)help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人36)provide sb with sth 把某物提供给某人37)play against 对抗Unit4 Wildlife protection1)decrease from…to…从…减少到…2)decrease to 减少到3)decrease by + % 减少了百分之4)die out 灭亡5)die of/from 因…而死(内因of,外因from)6)die away (声音,风等)逐渐消失,停息7)in danger (of) 在危险中8)out of danger 脱险9)burst into laughter =burst out laughing10)protect…from…保护…不受(危害)11)protect sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事12)protect…from/against 防止13)stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事14)have an effect on 对…产生影响15)come into effect 开始生效16)succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事17)out of employ 失业18)employ oneself in 忙于,从事19)do harm to…对…有害20)according to 根据…,视…而定21)long before 早在…之前很久22)before long 不久以后23)come into being 产生,诞生,成立= come into existence = come into force24)bring…into being 使生产,使形成25)come into power 开始执政,上台26)come into effect 生效27)come into fashion 开始流行28)be sure of…确信,保证…29)be/feel sure about…对…有把握30)make sure of…确保,确定…31)make sure (that)…确实,证实32)in relief 如释重负33)pay attention to 注意34)show mercy to 对…表示怜悯35)long to do sth 渴望做某事36)run after 追赶37)improve the environment改善环境Unit5 Music1)live a happy life 过着幸福的生活2)breathe a deep breath 深深地吸了一口气3)dream of/about 梦想,向往,希望4)earn a living 谋生5)earn one’s living (by) (靠…)谋生6)in cash 用现金7)in surprise/in peace 吃惊地/平静地8)in order/in harmony 有序地/和谐地9)play jokes/tricks on 开玩笑,捉弄10)rely on/upon sth/sb 相信某事/依靠某人11)be/get familiar to/with熟悉,与…熟悉起来12)break up 分手,解散,破裂13)break out 突然发生,爆发14)break into 突然闯入15)break down 打破16)break through 突破,强行穿过17)break away from 脱离18)sort out 挑选出,分清,整理19)be confident of/about/in 对…有信心t20)have confidence in…对…有信心21)enjoy success 享受成功22)enjoy oneself 过得愉快23)enjoy + doing sth 喜欢做某事24)above all 最重要的是,尤其是25)after all 毕竟,究竟,到底26)in all 总共,总计27)first of all 首先28)to be honest =to be frank 坦白的说29)to be sure/to be short 无疑地/简言之30)to sum up/to tell the truth概括地说/说实话31)attach…to 使…与…相。
高考英语高频词汇(完整版)
高考英语高频词汇(完整版)1.venue n. 林荫道,大街2.available a. 现成可用的;可得到的parable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的parative a. 比较的,相对的5.dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔6.data n. 数据,资料7.dive vi. 跳水,潜水8.diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的9.entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格10.regulate vt. 管理,调节11.release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱12.exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张13.evil a. 邪恶的,坏的14.shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩15.subtract v. 减(去)16.suburb n. 市郊17.subway n. 地铁18.survey n./vt. 调查,勘测19.wealthy a. 富裕的20.djust v. 调整,调节21.ttach vt. 系,贴;使附属22.profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于23.profitable a. 有利可图的24.slope n. 斜坡,斜面25.reinforce vt. 增强,加强26.reject vt. 拒绝27.fatal a. 致命的;重大的28.fate n. 命运29.humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的30.illegal a. 不合法的,非法的31.award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金32.aware a. 意识到33.column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏edy n. 喜剧35.dumb a. 哑的;沉默的36.dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒37.deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的38.decorate vt. 装饰,装璜39.principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长40.principle n. 原则,原理41.prior a. 优先的,在前的42.priority n. 优先,重点43.prohibit vt. 禁止,不准44.remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的45.remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗46.repetition n. 重复,反复47.vain a. 徒劳的,无效的48.undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应49.unique a. 唯一的,独特的50.obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍51.flee vi. 逃走52.flexible a. 易弯曲的53.flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人54.hardware n. 五金器具55.harmony n. ,融洽56.haste n. 急速,急忙57.hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨58.incident n. 事件,事变59.index n. 索引,标志60.infant n. 婴儿61.infect v. 传染62.inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的63.infinite a. 无限的64.ingredient n. 组成部分65.inhabitant n. 居民66.jail n. 监狱67.jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞68.jewel n. 宝石69.joint a.连接的;共同的70.junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的ser n. 激光unch vt. 发动,发起73.luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品74.magnet n. 磁铁,磁体75.manual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册76.manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工77.marine a. 海的;海产的78.mutual a. 相互的79.naked a. 裸露的80.negative a. 否定的,消极的81.neglect vt. 忽视,忽略82.origin n. 起源,出身83.oval a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形84.outset n. 开始,开端85.presumably ad. 大概,可能86.prevail vi. 流行,盛行87.quit v. 停止88.quotation n. 引文,引语89.recreation n. 娱乐活动90.recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)91.rival n. 竞争对手,敌手92.shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机93.skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览94.sketch n. 草图;梗概95.slender a. 苗条的,修长的96.theme n. 主题97.textile n. 纺织品98.tropical a. 热带的,炎热的99.aulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的100.a vorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的101.a vorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物102.a llery n. 画廊103.g allon n. 加仑104.g ap n. 间隔,差距105.g arbage n. 垃圾,废物106.g aze v. 凝视,注视107.g ear n. 齿轮,传动装置108.g ene n. 基因109.l est conj. 唯恐,免得110.l iable a. 可能的,大概的; (to)易于...的111.l iberal a. 自由得112.l iberty n. 自由113.l icense /license n. 许可证,执照114.m oisture n. 潮湿115.m otivate vt. 激励,激发116.m otive n. 动机,目的117.g enerate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)118.g enius n. 天才,天赋119.g enuine a. 真的,真诚的120.g asoline n. 汽油121.g erm n. 微生物,细菌122.g esture n. 姿势,手势123.g iant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物124.g limpse n. 一瞥,一看125.g lory n. 光荣,荣誉126.g lorious n. 光荣的,极好的127.g olf n. 高尔夫球运动128.h ydrogen n. 氢129.o xygen n. 氧130.h ostile a. 敌对的,敌意大131.h ousehold n. 家庭,户132.h ook n. 钩133.h oly a. 神圣地,圣洁的134.h int n. 暗示,示意135.h esitate v. 犹豫136.h ighlight vt. 强调,突出137.h ence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此138.h erd n. 兽群,牧群139.n eel vi. 跪140.l abel n. 标签141.m ere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的142.n uisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)143.n umerous a. 众多的,许多的144.p arade n. v. 列队行进145.p ants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤146.p artial a. 部分的147.p assport n. 护照148.p rescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法149.p rimitive a. 原始的,早期的150.r idge n. 脊,山脊,埂151.r idiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的152.r igid a. 严格的;僵硬的153.w ithstand vt. 经受,承受154.w itness n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明155.w ithdraw v. 收回,撤销156.s lippery a. 滑的157.m ash vt. 粉碎,打烂158.n ap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照159.s oftware n. 软件160.s olar a. 太阳的161.l unar a. 月的,月球的162.s ubmerge vi. 潜入水中163.s ubmit vi.(to)屈服,听从164.t imber n. 木材,原木165.t issue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸166.t itle n. 题目,标题167.o ne n. 语气,音调168.r ift vi. 漂,漂流169.r ip n. 滴170.d urable a. 耐用的,持久的171.d uration n. 持续,持续期间172.d usk n. 黄昏,薄暮173.l eather n. 皮革174.l egislation n. 法律,法规;立法175.l eisure n. 闲暇;悠闲176.l oose a. 松的,宽松的177.o osen v. 解开,放松178.a rnest a. 认真的,诚挚的179.a rthquake n. 地震180.c ho n. 回音,回声181.e laborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的182.e lastic n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的183.e lbow n. 肘184.e lectron n. 电子185.v olcano n. 火山186.v olume n. 卷,册;体积,容量187.a tigue n. 疲劳,劳累188.i de n. 潮汐;潮流189.i dy a. 整洁的,整齐的190.r ace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹191.o rture n./vt. 拷打,折磨192.a nder vi. 漫游,闲逛193.w ax n. 蜡194.w eave v. 织,编195.p reserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持196.a buse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂197.a cademic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的198.a cademy n. (高等)专科院校;学会199.b attery n. 电池(组)200.b arrier n. 障碍;棚栏201.c argo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物202.c areer n. 生涯,职业203.v essel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管204.v ertical a. 垂直的205.o blige v. 迫使,责成;使感激206.o bscure a. 阴暗,模糊207.e xtent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度208.e xterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的209.e xternal a. 外部的,外表的,外面的210.p etrol n. 汽油211.p etroleum n. 石油212.d elay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁213.d ecay vi. 腐烂,腐朽214.d ecent a. 像样的,体面的215.r oute n. 路;路线;航线216.r uin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟217.s ake n. 缘故,理由218.s atellite n. 卫星219.s cale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度220.t emple n. 庙宇221.t edious a. 乏味道,单调的,222.t end vi.易于,趋向223.t endency n.趋向,趋势224.u ltimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端225.u ndergo v. 经历,遭受226.a bundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的227.a dopt v. 收养;采用;采纳228.a dapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应229.b achelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉230.c asual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的231.t rap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉232.v acant a. 空的,未占用的233.v acuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器234.o ral a. 口头的,口述的,口的235.a pplicable a. 可应用的,适当的236.a pplicant n. 申请人237.b readth n. 宽度238.c onservation n. 保存,保护239.c onservative a. 保守的240.p arallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物241.p assion n. ,热情242.p assive a. 被动的,消极的243.p at v./n. 轻拍,轻打244.p eak n. 山峰,顶点245.p henomenon n. 现象246.r eluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的247.r ely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望248.r elevant a. 有关的,切题的249.r eliable a. 可靠的250.r elief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻251.r eputation n. 名气,声誉252.r escue vt./n. 营救253.t riangle n. 三角(形)254.s equence n. 连续;顺序255.s hallow a. 浅的256.s hiver vi/n. 发抖257.s hrug v./n. 耸肩258.s ignature n. 签名259.s incere a. 诚挚的,真诚的260.u tility n. 功用,效用261.u tilize vt. 利用262.u tter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的263.v ariation n. 变化,变动264.v ehicle n. 交通工具,车辆265.a pplause n. 鼓掌,掌声266.a ppliance n. 器具,器械267.c onsent n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意268.c onquer vt. 征服269.d efect n. 缺点,缺陷270.d elicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的271.e volve v.演变272.e volution n. 演变,进化273.f rown v./n. 皱眉274.f rustrate vt. 使沮丧275.g uarantee vt./n. 保证276.g uilty a. 内疚的;有罪的277.j ealous a. 妒忌的278.j eans n. 牛仔裤279.l iquor n. 酒,烈性酒280.l iter/litre n. 升281.m odest a. 谦虚道282.m olecule n. 分子283.o rbit n. 轨道 v. (绕...)作轨道运行284.p articipate v. (in)参与,参加285.a dequate a. 适当地;足够286.a dhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持287.b an vt. 取缔,禁止288.c apture vt. 俘虏,捕获289.v alid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的290.v alley n. 山谷,峡谷291.c onsistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的292.c ontinuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的293.c ontinual a. 不断地,频繁的294.e xplode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增295.e xploit v. 剥削;利用,开采296.e xplore v. 勘探297.e xplosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增298.e xplosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的299.r emote a. 遥远的,偏僻的300.r emoval n. 除去,消除301.r ender vt. 使得,致使302.r ender vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底303.p recaution n. 预防,防备,警惕304.i dle a. 懒散的,无所事事的305.i dentify vt. 认出,鉴定306.i dentify n. 身份;个性,特性307.p overty n. 贫穷308.r esistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的309.r esolve vt. 解决;决定,决意310.b arrel n. 桶311.b argain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价312.c oarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的313.c oach n. 教练;长途公共汽车314.c ode n. 准则,法规,密码315.c oil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕316.e ncounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到317.g lobe n. 地球,世界;地球仪318.g lobal a. 全球的;总的319.s can vt. 细看;扫描;浏览320.s candal n. 丑事,丑闻321.s ignificance n. 意义;重要性322.s ubsequent a. 随后的,后来的323.v irtue n. 美德,优点324.v irtual a. 实际上的,事实上的325.o rient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方326.u clear a. 核子的,核能的327.n ucleus n. 核328.r etail n./v./ad. 零售329.r etain vt. 保留,保持330.r estrict vt. 限制,约束331.s ponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助332.s pur n./vt. 刺激,激励333.t riumph n. 胜利,成功334.t uition n. 学费335.t wist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪336.u ndergraduate n. 大学肄业生337.u niversal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的338.u niverse n. 宇宙339.v ia prep. 经由,经过,通过340.v ibrate v. 振动,摇摆341.v irus n. 病毒342.v oluntary a. 自愿的343.v olunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)344.v ote v. 选举 n. 选票345.a gon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车346.p point vt. 任命,委派347.a pproach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式348.a ppropriate a. 适当的349.b unch n. 群,伙;束,串350.b undle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢351.c eremony n. 典礼,仪式352.c haos n. 混乱,紊乱353.d iscount n. (价格)折扣354.d isplay n./vt. 陈列,展览355.q uivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物356.r ect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立357.a x n./vt. 传真358.f ertile a. 肥沃的;多产的359.f ertilizer n. 肥料360.g rateful a. 感激的361.g ratitude n. 感激362.h orror n. 恐怖363.h orrible a. 可怕的364.I nternet n. 国际互联网,因特网365.i nterpret v. 翻译,解释366.i nterpretation n. 解释,说明367.j ungle n. 丛林,密林368.k not n. 结 vt. 把...打成结369.l eak v. 漏,渗出370.l ean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠371.l eap vi. 跳跃372.m odify vt. 修改373.n ylon n. 尼龙374.o nion n. 洋葱375.p owder n. 粉末376.a rticle n. 微粒377.p articularly ad. 特别,尤其378.r espond vi. 回答,答复;反应379.r esponse n. 回答,答复;反应380.s ensible a. 明智的381.s ensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的382.t remble vi. 颤抖383.t remendous a. 巨大的;精彩的384.t rend n. 趋向,倾向385.t rial n. 审讯;试验386.a pparent a. 显然的,明白的387.a ppetite n. 胃口;欲望388.d eposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄389.d eputy n. 副职,代表390.d erive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于391.d escend v. 下来,下降392.m issile n. 导弹393.m ission n. 使命;代表团394.m ist n.薄雾395.o ticeable a. 显而易见到396.o tify vt. 通知,告知397.n otion n. 概念;意图,想法398.r esemble vt. 像,类似于399.r eveal vt. 揭露400.r evenue n. 收入,岁入;税收401.s helter n. 掩蔽处;住所402.s hield n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护403.v ital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的404.v itally ad. 极度,非常;致命地405.r ban a. 城市的406.r ge vt. 鼓励,激励407.r gent a. 急迫的,紧急得408.u sage n. 使用,用法409.v iolet a. 紫色的410.w eed n. 杂草,野草411.w elfare n. 福利412.w hatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何413.h ereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管414.s sential a. 必不可少的;本质的415.s timate n./vt. 估计,估量416.v aluate vt. 评估,评价417.e xceed vt. 超过,越出418.e xceedingly ad. 非常,极其419.e xclaim v. 呼喊,大声说420.e xclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括421.e xclusive a. 读有的,排他的422.e xcursion n. 远足423.f lash vi. 闪光,闪耀424..425.o dd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的426.o mit vt. 省略427.o pponent n. 敌手,对手428.o pportunity n. 机会,时机429.o rchestra n. 管弦乐队430.s emester n. 学期;半年431.s emiconductor n. 半导体432.s eminar n. 研讨会433.t erminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点434.t erritory n. 领土435.a pproximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似436.a rbitrary a. 随意的,未断的437.a rchitect n. 建筑师438.a rchitecture n. 建筑学439.b iology n. 生物学440.g eography n. 地理(学)441.g eology n. 地质学442.g eometry n. 几何(学)443.a rithmetic n. 算术444.a lgebra n. 代数445.e ntertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待446.e nthusiasm n. 热情,热心447.e ntry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)448.e nvironment n. 环境449.e pisode n. 插曲,片段450.e quation n. 方程(式)451.r estrain vt. 阻止,抑制452.r estraint n. 抑制,限制453.r esume v. (中断后)重新开始454.s evere a. 严重的455.s exual a. 性的456.s implicity n. 简单;朴素457.s implify vt. 简化458.s orrow n. 悲哀,悲痛459.s tuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满460.t emporary a. 暂时的,临时的461.t emptation n. 诱惑,引诱462.t error n. 恐怖463.t hrust v. 挤,推,插464.t reaty n. 条约,协定465.a rise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身466.a rouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒467.b urden n. 重担,负荷468.b ureau n. 局,办事处469.m arvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的470.m assive a. 大的,大量的,大块的471.m ature a. 成熟的472.m aximum a. 最高的,最大的473.m inimum a. 最低的,最小的474.n onsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动。
高考英语必考词组汇总完整
高考英语必考词组汇总完整1.agooda和...几乎一样2.aif好像,防腐3.aregard关于,至于4.ato至于,关于5.abigheadache令人头痛的事情6.afractionof一部分7.amatterofconcern焦点8.aerieof一系列,一连串47.awella除...外(也),即...178.eaieraidthandone说起来容易做起来难179.eatof在...东面180.equalto相等,胜任103.bentonth.下定决心做…104.beidepoint离题的,不相干的105.beyondone'ability超越某人的能力112.conciouof察觉到,意识到113.conequenton随之而来114.conideratetoward体谅,体贴115.contemporarywith与...同时代116.contentwith满足于117.contraryto违反118.cotomeoneanarmandaleg代价很大119.countdown倒计时bookedup订完了120.boundfor开往121.breakdown抛锚122.breakthough突破123.breakupwith和某人分手bethroughwith/befinihedwith124.bringabout使…发生125.bringomeoneuptodate帮某人赶上helpomeonecatchup126.byaccident偶然127.byair通过航空途径128.byallmean尽一切办法,务必143.callon号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访144.capableof能够145.carefulof/about/with小心,注意146.certainof/about确信,肯定147.chairameeting主持会议148.chargeb.withth.控告149.clearof没有,不接触150.cleverat善于151.cloeto接近,亲近152.countone'chickenbeforetheyarehatched 过于乐观153.counton依靠154.counton依靠155.counttheday期待156.counttheday期待157.counterto与...相反158.crazyabout热衷,着迷159.criticalof挑剔,批评160.cryinone'beer借酒消愁161.cryonone'houlder依靠162.curiouabout好奇,想知道163.cutdownon减少164.cutdown削减165.cutin插入166.cutoff切断167.cutout切除168.cutomeonehort打断169.cutthrough抄近路170.cutup切碎171.dieout灭绝172.ditinctfrom种类(风格)不同173.dothelaundry洗衣服174.doubtfulof/about怀疑175.dropby/in顺路拜访183.evenif/though即使,虽然184.evero非常,极其185.everynowandthen时而,偶尔186.everyother每隔一个的187.e某ceptfor除了...外188.e某pertat/in/on善于189.facetoface面对面地190.facultymember教职员工191.faithfulto忠实于192.fallflat平躺在地上193.familiartob为...所熟悉194.familiarwithth熟悉,通晓195.farfrom远非,远离196.fatalto致命的197.favorableto支持,赞成198.fearfulof惧怕199.feelathome熟悉200.feelblue心情不好201.feelfreeto随便202.figureoutth.解决203.fitfor适于204.flattire轮胎没气205.flattire轮胎没气206.fondof喜欢207.forever永远208.forgood永久地209.forthebetter好转210.forthemoment暂时,目前211.forthepreent暂时,目前212.fortheakeof为了,为了...的利益214.foreignto非...所原有215.freeof/from未受...;免费216.freewith康慨,大方218.fullup客满219.getabargain买到便宜货220.getnowherewith毫无进展高考英语221.getover恢复222.getuedto习惯于223.giveoff发出224.giveomeoneabighand为266.inaccordancewith与...一致,按照267.inadditionto除...之外(还)309.inreturn作为报答/回报/交换310.inhort简言之,总之311.inight被见到;在望349.liablefor 对...有责任350.liableto易于351.littlebylittle逐渐地352.lookfor/huntfor找工作393.onearth究竟,到底394.onfire起火着火395.onfoot步行396.onguard站岗,值班某人鼓掌225.giveomeoneahand帮忙226.goaboutth.开始做…227.goafter追求228.goahead同意做某事229.goby遵守230.godown下降,往下传231.gofor竭尽全力做232.gointo进入,开始从事233.gooff出发234.goout熄灭,外出235.goover复习236.goover复习,从头到尾检查一遍237.goround/around足够分配238.goighteeing去观光239.goteadywith和某人确定关系240.gothrough从头到尾241.gowithout单独242.guiltyof有...罪的243.hadbetter最好244.handinhand手拉手,密切关联245.hangup挂断246.haveone'handfull247.havethefinalay有决定权248.headon迎面地,正面的249.heartandoul全心全意地250.holdoutforth.坚持要求251.holdup坚持257.impatientatth.不耐烦258.impatientfor急切,渴望259.impatientof无法容忍278.indebt欠债,欠情279.indetail详细地280.indifficulty处境困难281.ineffect实际上,事实上282.infavorof支持,赞成283.infrontof面对,在...前284.ingeneral 一般来说,大体上285.inhalf成两半286.inhand在进行中,待办理287.inhonorof为庆祝,为纪念288.initelf本质上,就其本身而言289.inlinewith与...一致290.inmemoryof纪念291.innocae决不294.inorder按顺序,按次序295.inotherword换句话说296.inpart 部分地297.inparticular特别,尤其298.inperon亲自,本人299.inplaceof代替,取代,交换300.inplace在合适的位臵301.inpractice在实践中,实际上302.inproportionto与...成比例303.inpublic公开地,当众304.inquantity大量305.inquetion正在谈论的306.inregardto关于,至于307.inrelationto关于,涉及308.inreturnfor作为对...报答312.inpiteof尽管313.intepwith与...一致/协调314.intear流着泪,在哭着315.intermof317.inthecoureof在...期间/过程中318.intheditance在远处319.intheend最后,终于320.intheeventof如果...发生,万一321.inthefaceof即使;在...面前322.inthefirtplace首先323.inthefuture在未来324.intheheatoftheday一天中最热的时候325.intheleat丝毫,一点326.inthelongrun长期327.intheway挡道333.indifferentto无兴趣,不关心334.indignantwithb.愤慨335.inferiorto级别低于,不如336.innocentof无...罪,无辜337.inteadof代替,而不是338.intenton 专心于339.inviibleto不可见的340.jealouof嫉妒341.jutnow眼下;刚才342.keepone'eyeon关注343.keepon爱好,很喜欢344.keeptrackof 留心345.kindof/ortof有点omewhatyoff下岗347.leavealone别说348.letthecatoutofthebag泄露秘密353.lotthepoint弄错354.lotof许多355.loyalto忠于356.madabout/on狂热迷恋357.madat/withb.生气,愤怒358.madwith因...发狂359.make(both)endmeet收支平衡360.makealiving谋生361.makeit成功362.makethebet/motof充分利用363.manya许多364.markthepaper批改考卷365.mayor/minorin366.meetone'need满足要求367.mightawell不妨368.mitakeaforb 认错369.moreorle或多或少,有点370.mytreat我请客371.narrowecape九死一生372.necearyto/for必要的373.ne某tdoor隔壁的,在隔壁374.ne某tto下一个,其次375.nodoubt无疑地376.nolethan不少于...;不亚于377.nolonger不再378.nomorethan至多,同...一样不379.nomore不再380.noneotherthan不是别的,正是381.nothingbut只有,只不过382.nowandthen时而,偶尔383.offandon断断续续,间歇地384.offduty下班385.on(the)onehand一方面386.onalarge/mallcale大/小规模地387.onaccountof由于388.onbehalfof代表389.onboard在船(车/飞机)上390.onbuine因公391.onconditionthat如果392.onduty上班,值班397.onhand在场,在手边398.onloanto借给399.onoccaion()有时,间或400.onone'guard警惕,提防401.onone'own独立,独自402.onpurpoe故意地403.onale出售,廉价出售404.onchedule按时间表,准时405.onecondthought经重新考虑406.onthecontrary正相反407.onthegroundof根据,以...为由408.ontheotherhand另一方面409.onthepointof即将...的时刻410.ontheroad在旅途中411.ontheide作为兼职/副业412.onthepot在场;马上413.onthewhole总的来说,大体上416.once(and)forall一劳永逸地417.onceagain再一次418.onceinawhile偶尔419.oncemore再一次422.one'cupoftea喜欢的人/物423.opento不限制,开放的424.oppoiteto在对面425.orele否则,要不然426.oro大约,左右427.otherthan非;除了428.outofbreath喘不过气来429.outofcontrol失去控制430.outofdate过时的431.outofdoor在户外432.outoforder出故障的433.outofplace不适当的434.outofpractice久不练习,荒疏高考英语435.outofight看不见,在视野外436.outofthequetion毫无可能的440.parallelto与...平等,类似441.particularabout挑剔,讲究mindeton/benton474.hortof缺少475.howoff卖弄476.ickof厌恶,厌倦477.idebyide肩并肩,一起478.imilarto相似479.killedat/in善于480.lipone'mind忘记481.ofar迄今为止482.omewherearound大约518.what'up/new发生了什么事?519.withregardto关于,至于520.withrepectto如果...将怎么样521.withthee某ceptionof除...之外522.withoutanytrace没有踪迹523.withoutfail一向如此524.withoutquetion毫无疑问442.patientwith有耐心443.peculiarto独特的,独有的444.pickup捡445.playbyear见机行事446.popularwith受...喜爱,爱戴447.priorto在...之前448.pullone'leg拿某人开玩笑putomeoneon449.putomeoneup给某人提供住宿450.putupwith忍受451.quiteafew相当多,不少452.raincatanddog瓢泼大雨453.ratherthan不是...(而是)454.reachagreement达成协议455.reachanagreement达成一致456.regardleof不顾,不惜457.relativeto与...有关458.removefrom从…除去459.repreentativeof代表...的460.reignone'pot辞职461.reponiblefor负责,是...原因462.reultfrom由于463.richin富于468.ruhhour上下班高峰469.ee:eetoitthat-makeurethat确保470.enibleof觉查到471.enitiveto对...敏感472.etanotherdate 改期makeonaturday/lockit473.etone'mindondoing决定bedeterminedto/haveone'483.oonerorlater迟早,早晚484.orethroat/foot485.嗓子哑/腿酸486.tayuplate熬夜487.tepbytep逐步地488.ubjectto受制于,易于489.ucha例如,诸如490.ufficientfor足够的491.uitablefor/to适合于492.uperiorto优于,级别高于493.ureof/about对...有信心,确信494.upiciouof怀疑495.takealeave请假500.takeup占据501.thankto由于,多亏502.thati(toay)就是说,即503.therevereialotrue反之亦然504.tiredof对...不在感兴趣505.tothepoint切中要害,切题506.turnover倾覆507.typicalof是典型的,特有的508.uncertainof/about不确知509.undercontrol处于控制之下510.underthecircumtance这种情况下511.upintheair没有确定512.uptodate在进行中513.upto多达;直到;胜任;取决于514.vitalto对...关系重大515.voidof没有,缺乏516.whatabout 怎么样517.whatif切合目前情况的。
高中英语单词重点词组
高中英语单词重点词组1. take after - 像某人Example: Sarah really takes after her mother. They have the same eyes and smile.2. look up to - 尊敬Example: I really look up to my older sister. She is always there for me.3. give up - 放弃Example: Don't give up on your dreams. Keep working hard and you will achieve them.4. make up - 编造,和解Example: The witness made up a story about what he saw. After their argument, they made up and became friends again.5. get along with - 与...相处融洽Example: Jane gets along with everyone. She is very friendly and easy to talk to.6. go through - 经历,经受Example: Mary has gone through a lot of difficulties in her life, but she always remains positive.7. turn out - 结果是,证明是Example: It turned out that the movie was even better than I expected.8. come up with - 想出,提出Example: We need to come up with a solution to this problem as soon as possible.9. put off - 推迟Example: The meeting has been put off until next week due to unforeseen circumstances.10. look forward to - 期待Example: I am really looking forward to my vacation. I need a break from work.11. give in - 屈服,让步Example: After hours of negotiation, they finally gave in and agreed to our terms.12. put up with - 忍受Example: I can't put up with his rude behavior any longer. I'm going to confront him about it.13. go on - 发生,继续Example: The party went on all night. Everyone had a great time.14. stand out - 突出,显眼Example: The bright red dress really made her stand out in the crowd.15. look down on - 看不起Example: She is always looking down on people who are less successful than her.16. set off - 出发,引起Example: We will set off for our trip early tomorrow morning.17. break up - 分手,解散Example: After five years of dating, they decided to break up and go their separate ways.18. come across - 偶然遇到,被理解Example: While cleaning the attic, I came across some old family photos.19. give away - 赠送,泄露Example: She gave away all her old clothes to charity. He accidentally gave away the surprise party.20. look up - 查找,向上看Example: If you don't know the meaning of a word, you can always look it up in the dictionary.21. put on - 穿上,上演Example: Don't forget to put on your coat before you go outside. The school is putting on a play next week.22. fall out - 吵架,掉落Example: They fell out over a misunderstanding. She opened the cupboard and a glass fell out.23. go over - 复习,仔细检查Example: Let's go over the lesson one more time before the test. The teacher went over the homework to check for mistakes.24. bring up - 抚养,提出Example: She was brought up by her grandparents. He brought up an interesting point during the discussion.25. come up - 发生,提出Example: The topic of climate change came up during the conference. He came up with a brilliant idea for the project.26. give off - 发出,释放Example: The flowers give off a pleasant scent. The factory gives off harmful smoke.27. look forward - 期待,往前看Example: I'm looking forward to the weekend. Look forward and don't dwell on the past.28. put out - 扑灭,发布Example: He quickly put out the fire before it could spread. The company put out a press release about their new product.29. fall apart - 瓦解,垮掉Example: The old house is falling apart. Their relationship fell apart after years of arguing.30. go along - 继续,同意Example: We will go along with your plan as long as it is feasible. She decided to go along with their suggestion.31. set out - 出发,开始Example: They set out on their journey early in the morning. The team set out to win the championship.32. break down - 分解,崩溃Example: The mechanic is trying to figure out what caused the car to break down. After the loss, he broke down and cried.33. come back - 返回,恢复Example: She came back from her trip full of stories and experiences. The athlete had a serious injury but managed to come back stronger than ever.34. give in to - 屈服于Example: She couldn't resist the temptation and gave in to her cravings for chocolate.35. look in on - 看望Example: Could you please look in on my grandmother while I'm out of town? She isn't feeling well.36. put through - 完成,接通电话Example: The secretary put the documents through for approval. I will put you through to the manager now.37. fall behind - 落后Example: He fell behind in his studies because he was sick. The team isfalling behind in the competition.38. go away - 离开,消失Example: Please go away and leave me alone. The dark clouds have finally gone away and the sun is shining.39. set up - 建立,安装Example: They set up a new company together. The technicians will come and set up the new computer system tomorrow.40. break into - 闯入,开始Example: The thieves broke into the house and stole valuable jewelry. The actor couldn't help but break into laughter during the scene.41. come down with - 患病Example: She came down with a bad cold and had to stay home from work. He came down with the flu after traveling.42. give out - 分发,用完Example: The teacher gave out the test papers to the students. Her legs gave out after running the marathon.43. look out - 当心,眺望Example: Look out! There's a car coming. She stood on the balcony to look out at the beautiful view.44. put up - 搭建,容纳Example: They put up a tent in the backyard for the camping trip. Can you put me up for the night?45. fall for - 被...骗,迷恋Example: She fell for his smooth talk and ended up regretting it later. Hefell for her the moment he saw her.46. go by - 经过,过去Example: Time goes by so quickly when you're having fun. The days go by slowly when you're waiting for something.47. set down - 放下,记下Example: He set down his heavy bag and sat on the bench. She set down her thoughts in a journal.48. break out - 爆发,逃脱Example: The war broke out in 1939. He used a rope to break out of the window and escape.49. come forward - 主动提供信息Example: The witness finally came forward with important information about the crime. They encouraged victims to come forward and report any incidents.50. give up on - 对...失去信心,放弃Example: Don't give up on your dreams, even if it seems impossible. She gave up on him after he repeatedly let her down.51. look over - 检查,审视Example: Please look over this report and make any necessary changes. He looked over his shoulder to see if anyone was following him.52. put on weight - 增加体重Example: She has put on weight since she stopped exercising regularly. He needs to put on some weight because he is too thin.53. fall in love with - 爱上Example: They fell in love with each other at first sight. She fell in lovewith his sense of humor.54. go down - 下降,沿着...走Example: The price of oil has gone down recently. Let's go down this path to get to the river.55. set in - 开始,到达Example: Winter has set in and it's starting to get very cold. The feeling of exhaustion set in after hours of physical activity.56. break up with - 和...分手Example: She recently broke up with her long-term boyfriend. He decided to break up with her because they wanted different things.57. come from - 来自,出身于Example: He comes from a small town in the countryside. The dish originally comes from Italy.58. give way to - 让位给Example: The old building gave way to a new development. The rainy season will soon give way to sunny days.59. look through - 浏览,查看Example: Please look through these documents and let me know if you find anything important. She looked through the window to see who was outside.60. put out of - 使不安,激怒Example: His rude comments really put me out of sorts. Her behavior puts him out of patience.61. fall on - 落在,袭击Example: The responsibility to plan the event fell on him. Bad luck seemed to always fall on him.62. go for - 喜欢,适合Example: I really go for his sense of style. The blue dress goes for any occasion.63. set off for - 动身去Example: They set off for their vacation early in the morning. We need to set off for the airport now or we'll miss our flight.64. break through - 突破,冲破Example: The team finally broke through the enemy's defense. She used all her strength to break through the crowd.65. come in - 进来,到达Example: Please come in and make yourself at home. The train just came in, so we should go to the platform.66. give way - 让步,让路Example: He refused to give way in the argument. The weak bridge gave way under the weight of the truck.67. look up to - 看得起,仰视Example: She has always looked up to her older sister as a role model. He looks up to his grandfather for advice and guidance.68. put up with - 忍受,容忍Example: I can't put up with his constant complaining anymore. She puts up with his bad habits because she loves him.69. fall over - 倒下,摔倒Example: He tripped and fell over on the sidewalk. The tree fell over during the storm.70. go into - 进入,研究Example: He went into the building without hesitation. She is planning to go into the field of medicine.71. set out on - 开始,踏上Example: They set out on their journey with excitement and anticipation. She set out on her career path after finishing college.72. break up into - 分解,瓦解为Example: The chocolate bar can be broken up into smaller pieces. The crowd began to break up into smaller groups.73. come off - 成功,发生Example: The event came off without a hitch. The meeting came off as planned.74. give back - 归还Example: Please give back the book when you're done reading it. He wants to give back to the community by volunteering.75. look up at - 仰望,查找Example: The child looked up at the sky and saw a shooting star. I need to look up the definition of this word in the dictionary.76. put up a fight - 进行抵抗Example: Even though outnumbered, they put up a good fight against the enemy. She put up a fight when someone tried to take her bag.77. fall to - 落到,轮到Example: The task of organizing the event fell to him. It's your turn to clean the kitchen, so don't fall to laziness.78. go off - 离开,Example: She went off to college and left her small hometown behind. The bomb went off and caused chaos in the city.79. set up for - 为...做准备Example: They are setting up for the party in the backyard. I need to set up for my presentation tomorrow.80. break away from - 摆脱,逃离Example: He decided to break away from his boring job and start his own business. She broke away from the crowd and ran towards the bus stop.81. come out - 出来,出版Example: The sun came out after days of rain. Her new book is coming out next month.82. give in on - 对...做出让步Example: After hours of negotiation, they finally gave in on the price. She refuses to give in on her principles.83. look up in - 在...中查找Example: You can look up the meaning of the word in the dictionary. This information is hard to look up in a search engine.。
高中英语1000个高频重点词汇,背起来
高中英语1000个高频重点词汇,背起来高中英语1000个高频重点词汇,背起来!(高中三年都适用)Aabsence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏absorb vt.吸收,使专心abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要academic adj.学院的,学术的access n.接近,通道,入口accordingly adv.因此,依照account n.记述,解释,账目accurate adj.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责,归咎于actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual adj.实际的,现行的adapt vt.使适应,改编admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admit vt.承认,准许…进入adopt vt.收养,采用,采取adult n.成年人adj.成年的advance vi.前进,提高n.进展adventure n.冒险,惊险活动affair n.事情,事件,事务affect vt.影响,感动afterward (s) adv.后来,以后,随后agent n.代理人,代理商agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学ahead adv.在前,向前,提前aid n.帮助,救护,助手aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力aircraft n.飞机,飞行器alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片alcohol n.酒精,乙醇altogether adv.完全,总而言之amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心amount n.总数,数量,和amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐analyze vt.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,发表annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅anxious adj.忧虑的,渴望的anyhow adv.无论如何apart adv.相隔,分开,除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错appearance n.出现,来到,外观apply vt.应用,实施,使用appointment n.任命,约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解arrest vt.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到达,到达者artist n.艺术家,美术家ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰ashamed adj.惭愧(的),羞耻(的) aside adv.在旁边,到旁边aspect n.方面,样子,外表assistant n.助手,助教assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊athlete n.运动员atmosphere n.大气,气氛attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席,照顾,护理attitude n.态度,看法,姿势attract vt.吸引,诱惑audience n.听众,观众available adj.可利用的,通用的average n.平均数adj.平均的award n.奖,奖品,判定aware adj.知道的,意识到的awful adj.令人不愉快的Bbadly adv.坏,差,严重地badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平ban n.禁令vt.禁止,取缔band n.乐队,带,波段bar n.酒吧间,条,杆bare adj.赤裸的,仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价,成交base n.基础,底层,基地basin n.盆子,盆地basis n.基础,根据bath n.洗澡,浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡,弄湿battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beauty n.美,美丽,美人beer n.啤酒beg vt.vi.乞求,请求beginning n.开始,开端,起源behave vi.表现,举止belly n.腹部,胃belong vi.属于,附属belt n.带,腰带,区bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴best adj.最好的better adj.较好的ad.更好地billion num.十亿biology n.生物学,生态学birthplace n.出生地bite vt.咬,叮,螫blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank adj.空白的n.空白blanket n.毯子bleed vi.流血block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻blouse n.宽松的上衣boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bone n.骨,骨骼border n.边缘,边界bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝,分部,分支brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭刻brick n.砖块brief adj.简短的vt.作简报broad adj.宽的,阔的,广泛的broadcast n.广播,播音broom n.扫帚bucket n.水桶,吊桶budget n.预算burden n.担子,负担,装载量burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,埋藏bush n.灌木butcher n.屠夫,屠户button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧Ccafén.咖啡馆,小餐厅cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculate vt.计算,估计,计划calm adj.平静的candidate n.候选人,投考者carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carrot n.胡萝卜cart n.二轮运货马车case n.情况,事实,病例cash n.现金,现款castle n.城堡casual adj.偶然的,随便的cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞centimeter n.厘米central adj.中心的,主要的ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节certainly adv.一定,必定,当然chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战champion n.冠军channel n.海峡,渠道,频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格,特性,角色characteristic adj.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价,控告n.费用chat vi.n.闲谈,聊天check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋chief adj.主要的,首席的chimney n.烟囱cigar n.雪茄cigarette n.香烟citizen n.公民,市民,居民civil adj.公民的,文职的clerk n.店员,办事员,职员climate n.气候clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊clothing n.衣服cock n.公鸡,龙头collar n.衣领b n.梳子vt.梳理bine vt.使结合,兼有edy n.喜剧,喜剧场面fort n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰ment n.评论,意见,注释mercial adj.商业的,商品化的mittee n.委员会munism n.共产主义munist n.共产党员panion n.同伴pete vi.比赛,竞争,对抗plex adj.结合的,复杂的rade n.同志concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩concern n.关心,挂念,关系conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾concrete n.混凝土a.具体的,实在的conduct n.举止,行为,指导conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥confident n.确信的,自信的confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆congratulation n.祝词,贺辞consist vi.由…组成constant adj.经常的,永恒的construction n.建造,建筑物consume vt.消耗,消费contain vt.包含,容纳content adj.满意的,满足的continent n.大陆,洲contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿convenient adj.便利的,方便的convince vt.使确信,使信服corn n.谷物,小麦cottage n.村舍,小屋counter n.柜台,计数器court n.法庭courtyard n.庭院,院子crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞cream n.奶油creature n.生物,创造物credit n.信用,分数crew n.全体船员crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪crop n.农作物,庄稼crossing v.横越n.交叉口crowd n.群,大众,一伙人cupboard n.碗柜cure vt.医治n.治愈curious adj.好奇的,稀奇古怪的curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布) cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗,海关customer n.顾客,主顾cycle n.循环Ddamage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp adj.潮湿的darkness n.黑暗dawn n.黎明,开端deadline n.最终期限debate n.vi.争论,辩论debt n.债务,欠债declare vt.断言,声明decorate vt.装饰decrease vi.n.减少deed n.行为,功绩,契约defeat vt.战胜,击败defence n.防御,辩护defend vt.保卫,防守degree n.程度,度,学位delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误delete vt.删除,擦掉delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交demand vt.要求,需要department n.部,司,局,处,系depth n.深度,深处description n.描述;形容desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计,图样desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望destination n.目的地,终点,目标destroy vt.破坏,消灭detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察determine vt.决定,决心devote vt.将…奉献,致力于diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面,拨号盘vt.拨号diamond n.钻石,菱形dictation n.口授diet n.饮食,食物differ vi.不同,相异digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘digital adj.数字的dirt n.尘,土,污垢disadvantage n.缺点,弱点disagree vi.不同意;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失disappoint vt.使失望disaster n.灾难discount n.折扣discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视dislike vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶distance n.距离,远处distant adj.在远处的,疏远的distinguish vt.区别,辨别district n.地区,区域document n.公文,文件donate vt.vi.捐赠dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于download n.下装,卸载downtown adv.在市区,往市区drawing n.绘画drill n.钻头,操练vi.钻孔drown v.溺死drunk a.醉的,陶醉的due adj.预期的,应给的dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的dust n.灰尘dusty adj.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的Eeager adj.渴望的,热切的earn vt.挣得,获得earthquake n.地震eastern adj.东方的,朝东的edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订effect n.效果,效力elect vt.选举,推选electricity n.电,电流electronic adj.电子的embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件employ vi.雇用endless adj.无止境的engine n.发动机,引擎enjoyable adj.使人快乐的,有乐趣的entertainment n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演entire adj.全部的,彻底的entrance n.入口,进入envelope n.信封,封套envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕equal adj.相等的,平等的equipment n.装备,设备,配备error n.错误,谬误,差错escape vi.逃跑,逸出n.逃跑especially adv.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文evaluate vt.评价,估…的价event n.事件,事变evidence n.根据,证据,证人exact adj.确切的,精确的exactly adv.的确如此exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换exciting adj.令人兴奋的exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会exist vi.存在,生存exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大,使膨胀expense n.花费,消费,费用expert n.专家a.熟练的explanation n.解释,说明,辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓explore vt.vi.探险,探索export vt.输出,出口expression n.词句,表达,表情extra adj.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary adj.非同寻常的,特别的extremely adv.极其,非常Ffade vi.褪色,逐渐消失failure n.失败,失败的人fairly adv.相当,公平地faith n.信任,信心,信仰false adj.不真实的,伪造的familiar adj.熟悉的farther adv.更远地a.更远的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定fault n.缺点,过失,故障favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠fax n.vt.传真feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物federal adj.联邦的,联盟的fee n.费,酬金,赏金fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴female n.a.女性的,雌性的fence n.栅栏fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰fierce adj.凶猛的,狂热的figure n.数字,外形,人物>n.档案vt.把…归档finance n.财政,金融,财源fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花firm adj.坚定的n.公司,商号fist n.拳头flame n.火焰,光辉,热情flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flood n.洪水flour n.面粉,粉末flow vi.流动,飘扬,涨潮fluent adj.流利的,流畅的focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点foggy adj.有雾的,模糊的fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶folk n.人们,家属,亲属fond adj.喜爱的,溺爱的fool n.傻子vt.欺骗,愚弄foolish adj.愚蠢的forbid vt.禁止forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示forever adv.永远,总是,老是forgive vt.原谅,宽恕former adj.在前的n.前者fortnight n.两星期,十四天fortunate adj.幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地,幸亏fortune n.命运,运气,财产found vt.创立,创办fountain n.泉水,喷泉freedom n.自由frequent adj.经常的frequently adv.时常,频繁地frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料function n.功能,职务,函数fur n.软毛,毛皮,裘皮Ggain vt.获得,增加n.增进garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料gas n.煤气,气体gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集gay adj.快乐的,鲜明的generally adv.一般地,通常地generation n.一代,一代人,产生generous adj.慷慨的,宽厚的gentle adj.和蔼的,轻柔的glance vi.看一下n.一瞥globe n.地球,世界,地球仪goal n.球门,得分,目的goods n.货物,商品gradual adj.逐渐的,渐进的gradually adv.逐渐地,逐步地graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒grand adj.宏伟的,重大的grasp vt.抓紧,掌握n.抓gravity n.重力,引力,严重性greatly adv.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地greet vt.问候,招呼,反应grey n./a.灰色(的)grocer n.杂货商grocery n.杂货店guide n.导游vt.指导guilty adj.内疚的,有罪的Hhaircut n.理发;发型,发式hammer n.锤子vt.锤击handkerchief n.手帕handle n.柄,把手vt.处理happiness n.幸福;满足harbour n.港hard-working adj.勤劳hardship n.艰难,困苦harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害harmony n.协调,和谐harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割headmaster n.英国中小学校长,男舍监hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇highway n.公路,大路hire vt.雇用honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜hopeless adj.没有希望的,绝望的horrible adj.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的host n.主人,东道主housewife n.家庭主妇humour v.纵容,迁就hunger n.饥饿,渴望hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻Iidentity n.身分,相同vt.确定身份ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视illegal adj.非法的immediate adj.立即的,直接的immigrate v.移民import vt.n.输入,进口importance n.重要性impress vt.给…深刻印象ine n.收入,收益indeed adv.真正地,确实independent adj.独立的,自主的indicate vt.标示,表示,表明infer vt.推论,推断,猜想inform vt.通知,向…报告innocent adj.清白的,幼稚的insect n.昆虫insert vt.插入,嵌入inspire vt.鼓舞,给…以灵感instant n.瞬间a.立即的institute n.研究所,学院instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器insurance n.保险,保险费intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报intend vt.想要,打算,意指interpret vt.解释,说明,口译interpreter n.翻译interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止Jjam n.果酱jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲journalist n.记者,新闻工journey n.旅行,旅程judge n.法官,裁判员jungle n.丛林,密林junior adj.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈justice n.正义,公正,司法Kkindergarten n.幼儿园Llack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西ladder n.梯子lately adv.最近later adv.后来latter adj.(两者中)后者的lawyer n.律师league n.同盟,联盟leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课legal adj.合法的length n.长度less adj.更少的ad.更少地liberate vt.解放,释放librarian n.图书馆馆员lifetime n.终身lightning n.闪电likely adj.可能的ad.很可能limit vt.限制,限定n.限度,限制link vt.连接n.联系lip n.嘴唇liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的literature n.文学(作品)litre n.公升living-room n.起居室load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担loaf n.一条面包local adj.地方的n.局部loose adj.宽松的;自由的lorry n.卡车loss n.遗失;失败;损失luggage n.行李,皮箱lung n.肺Mmailbox n.邮箱major vi.主修,专攻a.主要的,多数的n.专业majority n.多数male adj.男的,雄的mankind n.人类manner n.方式,态度;礼貌march n.三月mass n.大量;群众material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的mathematics n.数学matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系maximum n.最大量a.最大的means n.方法,手段meanwhile adv.同时,当时measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施medal n.奖章,纪念章media n.媒体mental adj.智力的;精神的menu n.菜单merchant n.商人mercy n.仁慈merely adv.仅仅,只不过merry adj.欢乐的,愉快的midday n.中午midnight n.午夜mild adj.温柔的;温暖的million num.百万mine pron.我的n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷vt.开采mineral n.矿物a.矿物的minimum n.最小量a.最小的minister n.部长,大臣minority n.少数派;少数民族miserable adj.痛苦的,悲惨的misunderstand vt.误解,误会mix vt.使混合;混淆mobile adj.运动的,移动的modest adj.谦虚的moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德,品行motor n.发动机,机动车mountainous adj.多山的mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼movement n.动作;活动;移动multiply vt.增加;乘musical adj.音乐的Nnail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉nation n.民族,国家nationality n.国籍,民族native adj.本土的n.本地人navy n.海军neat adj.整洁的;简洁的needle n.针vt.缝补,编织nephew n.侄子,外甥nest n.巢,窝net adj.净的,纯的n.网,网状物niece n.侄女,外甥女noble adj.高尚的n.贵族noisy adj.嘈杂的,喧闹的noun n.名词novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的nowadays adv.现今,现在n.现今,当今nowhere adv.任何地方都不nuclear adj.原子核的;核心的nut n.坚果nutrition n.营养Oobey vt.顺从vi.服从observe vt.观察,注意到obtain vt.获得obvious adj.显而易见的occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作occupy vt.占领,占有;忙碌occur vi.发生official adj.官方的n.官员,行政人员onto prep.到…上opera n.歌剧operate vi.操作;施行手术opinion n.意见,看法oppose vt.反对,反抗opposite adj.对面的n.对立物optimistic adj.乐观的oral adj.口头的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕ordinary adj.平常的,平凡的organize vt.组织,安排;筹办original adj.最初的;新颖的n.创新otherwise adv.另外,要不然ought aux.应该outdoor adj./ad.户外的,野外的outdoors adv.在户外n.户外outer adj.外部的,外面的outline n.轮廓;大纲outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的overe vt.战胜,克服owe vt.欠;归功于ox n.公牛oxygen n.氧,氧气Ppack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包packet n.小包pain n.痛苦;疼痛painful adj.痛苦的painting n.油画;绘画pan n.平底锅panic n.恐慌,惊慌paragraph n.(文章的)段,节parcel n.包裹,邮包parrot n.鹦鹉participate vi.参与,参加particular adj.特殊的,特定的partly adv.部分地partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶passer-by n.过路人passive adj.被动的,消极的pattern n.式样,模型pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停peaceful adj.和平的;平静的pence n.penny的复数per prep.每,每一perform vt.执行;演出performance n.履行;表演;表现permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证persuade vt.说服petrol n.汽油phenomenon n.现象phrase n.短语,习惯用语pile n.堆vt.堆叠pill n.药丸pillow n.枕头pin n.别针,钉子vt.钉住pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗platform n.站台,讲台player n.表演者,比赛者playmate n.玩伴,游伴pleased adj.高兴的plough n.犁vt.犁,耕poet n.诗人poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pole n.杆,柱policy n.政策,方针political adj.政治上的politics n.政治pollution n.污染port n.港口positive adj.确定的;积极的;正的possession n.财产possibly adv.可能地,也许postcode n.邮递区号pot n.锅potential adj.潜在的n.潜能pour vt.流,倾盆大雨vi.倾泻powder n.粉末;火药power n.能力;电力;权力powerful adj.强有力的practical adj.实用的pray vt.请求;祈祷precious adj.珍贵的,宝贵的predict vt.预言,预测prefer vt.宁可,宁愿press vi.压,按vt.压;压榨n.印刷;新闻,报刊;出版社pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装principle n.原则,原理process n.过程vt.处理production n.产品;产量profession n.职业professor n.教授profit n.利润vi.得益project n.计划;工程;项目vi.伸出vt.设计,规划promote vt.促进,提升;推销province n.省publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气punishment n.惩罚purchase vt.购买n.购买;赃物pure adj.纯洁的puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑Qquality n.质量;特性quantity n.数量;大量quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架queue n.队列vi.排队等候quit vt.离开,停止;辞职Rrange vi.变动,变化n.范围rank n.军衔vt.归类于rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价ray n.光线;射线react vi.反应reading n.阅读;读物reality n.现实;真实reception adj.接待;接待处recognize vt.认出,识别remend vt.推荐recover vt.恢复,痊愈recycle vt.重复利用reduce vt.减少,减小refer vt.求助于vi.谈到;参考,查阅reflect vt.反射,反映;思考reform n.改革,改良vt.改革,革新register vt.登记,注册n.登记,注册regular adj.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回relate vt.联系relative adj.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,亲属relevant adj.有关的;中肯的reliable adj.可靠的religion n.宗教信仰rely vi.依赖,依靠;信赖remark vi.评论n.评论;备注remind vt.提醒remote adj.遥远的remove vt.移动;搬迁rent n.租金,租vi.出租repair vt.修理,修补n.修理repeat vt.重说,重做n.重复reply vi.回答,答复n.答复represent vt.描绘;代表,象征republic n.共和国reputation n.名誉,声望request n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求rescue vt.援救,营救reserve vt.储备,保留;预定resist vt.抵抗,抵制respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬respond vi.回答;响应responsible adj.有责任的;尽责的retire vi.退休revise vt.校订,修改revolution n.革命;旋转reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠rocket n.火箭roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册roof n.屋顶root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根rough adj.表面不平的;粗略的;大致的rude adj.粗野的,残暴的ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏Ssacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭sailor n.海员,水兵salary n.薪水satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意scan vt.浏览;扫描scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊scene n.情景;景色schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表scholarship n.奖学金scientific adj.科学的scold vt.责骂scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声seaside n.海边section n.切片;部门;章节secure adj.安全的seed n.种(子),籽seek vt.寻找,探索seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据select vt.选择vi.挑选self n.自我,自己selfish adj.自私的,利己的senior adj.年长者;资格老的sensitive adj.敏感的,灵敏的settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居sew vt.缝制sex n.性别,性shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽shadow n.阴影,影子shallow adj.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩sharp adv.(时刻)整a.锋利的;敏锐的;刺耳的shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽,掩护shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi.震动shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n.发芽shopping n.购物shore n.滨,岸shorting n.短处,缺点shot n.射击,发射;投篮sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名signal n.信号vi.发信号significance n.意义,意味;重要性simply adv.简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过sincere adj.真诚的,真挚的sincerely adv.真诚地sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽,水池skin vt.剥皮n.皮,皮肤;兽皮skyscraper n.摩天大楼slave n.奴隶,苦工slight adj.细长的;轻微的slightly adv.轻微地slim adj.细长的,微小的smooth adj.平滑的,平静的sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋soccer n.英式足球socialism n.社会主义socialist adj.社会主义的software n.软件soil n.土壤;土地solar adj.太阳的,日光的soul n.灵魂,精神;人specific adj.特有的;具体的spit vi.吐唾沫splendid adj.壮丽的,显著的split vt.劈开spoken adj.口头讲的,口语的speak的过去分词sponsor n.发起者vt.发起spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点spy n.间谍,特务vt.侦察,监视stable adj.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,马棚stadium n.露天大型运动场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台;阶段,时期stair n.楼梯stare vi.凝视starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮steel n.钢straight adj.直的;正直的ad.直接地strength n.力量,力气stress n.压力;重音vt.着重,强调strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击;struggle n.斗争;奋斗vi.斗争;奋斗studio n.工作室,播音室style n.风格,式样suck vt.吸,吮suddenly adv.突然suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受害,受损失suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合suitable adj.适宜的;恰当的sum n.总数;金额vi.共计summary adj.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结sunset n.日落sunshine n.阳光support vt.支持;供养;承受surround vt.包围,环绕survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来swallow vt.吞,咽vi.吞,咽n.燕子switch n.开关;转换vt.转换symbol n.象征;符号sympathy n.同情,同情心system n.系统;制度Ttailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服talent n.天才,才能tank n.坦克;大容器tap vt.轻打,轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍target n.靶;目标tax n.税(款)vt.征税tear n.泪滴,眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂technical adj.技术的,工艺的technique n.技巧,技能teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报telescope n.望远镜television n.电视,电视机temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴temporary adj.暂时的,临时的tend vi.走向,趋向tendency n.趋向,趋势tense adj.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态theme n.题目;词干;主旋律theory n.理论,学说therefore adv.因此,所以thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯thinking n.思考;想法,见解throat n.咽喉throughout prep.遍及ad.到处thus adv.如此,这样;因而tick n.滴答声;记号vi.发出滴答声tight adj.紧的;紧身的ad.紧紧地timetable n.时间表;时刻表tin n.锡;罐头tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费tire vi.疲劳;厌倦n.轮胎title n.标题,题目;称号,头衔tobacco n.烟草,烟叶tolerate vt.忍受,容忍topic n.题目;论题,话题tough adj.坚韧的;健壮的track n.行踪,路径;轨道tractor n.拖拉机tradition n.传统,惯例transport n.运输vt.运输trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向trial n.试验;审判trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗type n.类型vi.打字typewriter n.打字机typical adj.典型的,代表性的typist n.打字员tyre n.轮胎Uunderline vt.在…下划线;强调understanding n.理解,理解力unfair adj.不公平的uniform adj.一样的n.制服unique adj.唯一的unite vi.联合vt.使联合united adj.一致的;联合的universe n.宇宙,世界unknown adj.未知的,不知名的unusual adj.不平常的,独特的update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化,更新upset vt.使不适,使心烦n.混乱upward adj.向上的,上升的ad.向上,往上urban adj.都市的urgent adj.紧急的usually adv.通常Vvalley n.山谷,流域valuable adj.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品variety n.多样化,种类various adj.各种各样的vast adj.巨大的,广阔的vehicle n.车辆verb n.动词victim n.牺牲者,受害者view vt.看待;看n.见解;风景violent adj.猛烈的,狂暴的virus n.病毒visa n.签证;信用卡volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿vote n.选举,投票voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空Wwage n.工资,报酬waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n.女侍者,女服务员wave n.波,波涛;起伏vi.波动;挥手weakness n.弱点web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络website WWW(环球网)的站点wedding n.婚礼weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草well-known adj.众所周知的whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨wild adj.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地willing adj.心甘情愿的wind n.风wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦wire n.金属线,电缆within prep.在…里面;不超过witness n.证据;证人vt.目击wooden adj.木制的;呆板的wool n.羊毛,毛线worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地worthwhile adj.值得的would aux.将;愿意Yyouth n.青春;青年本站仅提供存储服务,所有内容均由用户发布,如发现有害或侵权内容,请点击举报。
高考英语高频词汇(400个重点词)
高考英语高频词汇1.uclear a. 核子的,核能的2.nucleus n. 核3.retail n./v./ad. 零售4.retain vt. 保留,保持5.restrict vt. 限制,约束6.sponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt.发起,主办,资助7.spur n./vt. 刺激,激励8.triumph n. 胜利,成功9.tuition n. 学费10.twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪11.undergraduate n. 大学肄业生12.universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的13.universe n. 宇宙14.via prep. 经由,经过,通过15.vibrate v. 振动,摇摆16.virus n. 病毒17.voluntary a. 自愿的18.volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)19.vote v. 选举 n. 选票20.agon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车21.ppoint vt. 任命,委派22.approach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式23.appropriate a. 适当的24.bunch n. 群,伙;束,串25.bundle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢26.ceremony n. 典礼,仪式27.chaos n. 混乱,紊乱28.discount n. (价格)折扣29.display n./vt. 陈列,展览30.quivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物31.rect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立32.ax n./vt. 传真33.fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的34.fertilizer n. 肥料35.grateful a. 感激的36.gratitude n. 感激37.horror n. 恐怖38.horrible a. 可怕的39.Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网40.interpret v. 翻译,解释41.interpretation n. 解释,说明42.jungle n. 丛林,密林43.knot n. 结 vt. 把...打成结44.leak v. 漏,渗出45.lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠46.leap vi. 跳跃47.modify vt. 修改48.nylon n. 尼龙49.onion n. 洋葱50.powder n. 粉末51.odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的52.omit vt. 省略53.opponent n. 敌手,对手54.opportunity n. 机会,时机55.orchestra n. 管弦乐队56.semester n. 学期;半年57.semiconductor n. 半导体58.seminar n. 研讨会59.terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点60.territory n. 领土61.approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似62.arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的63.architect n. 建筑师64.architecture n. 建筑学65.biology n. 生物学66.geography n. 地理(学)67.geology n. 地质学68.geometry n. 几何(学)69.arithmetic n. 算术70.algebra n. 代数71.entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待72.enthusiasm n. 热情,热心73.entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)74.environment n. 环境75.episode n. 插曲,片段76.equation n. 方程(式)77.restrain vt. 阻止,抑制78.restraint n. 抑制,限制79.resume v. (中断后)重新开始80.severe a. 严重的81.sexual a. 性的82.simplicity n. 简单;朴素83.simplify vt. 简化84.sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛85.stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满86.temporary a. 暂时的,临时的87.temptation n. 诱惑,引诱88.terror n. 恐怖89.thrust v. 挤,推,插90.treaty n. 条约,协定91.arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身92.arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒93.burden n. 重担,负荷94.bureau n. 局,办事处95.marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的96.massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的97.mature a. 成熟的98.maximum a. 最高的,最大的99.minimum a. 最低的,最小的100.n onsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动101.a lter v. 改变,改动,变更102.b urst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂103.d ispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 104.b last n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉105.c onsume v. 消耗,耗尽106.s plit v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的107.s pit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃108.s pill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出109.s lip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略110.s lide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片111.b acteria n. 细菌112.b reed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔113.b udget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排114.c andidate n. 候选人115.c ampus n. 校园116.l iberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的117.t ransform v. 转变,变革;变换118.t ransmit v. 传播,播送;传递119.t ransplant v. 移植120.r ansport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具121.h ift v. 转移;转动;转变122.v ary v. 变化,改变;使多样化123.v anish vi. 消灭,不见124.s wallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子125.s uspicion n. 怀疑,疑心126.s uspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的127.m ild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的128.t ender a. 温柔的;脆弱的129.n uisance n.损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)130.n significant a.无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的131.c celerate vt. 加速,促进132.b solute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的133.b oundary n. 分界线,边界134.b rake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)135.c atalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目136.v ague a. 模糊的,不明确的137.v ain n. 徒劳,白费138.e xtinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的139.e xtraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的140.x treme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分141.g ent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因142.l cohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精143.p peal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求144.a ppreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏145.a pprove v. 赞成,同意,批准146.s timulate vt. 刺激,激励147.a cquire vt. 取得,获得;学到148.a ccomplish vt .完成,到达;实行149.n etwork n.网状物;广播网,电视网;网络150.f lee vi. 逃走151.f lexible a. 易弯曲的152.f lock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人153.h ardware n. 五金器具154.h armony n. ,融洽155.h aste n. 急速,急忙156.h atred n. 憎恶,憎恨157.i ncident n. 事件,事变158.i ndex n. 索引,标志159.i nfant n. 婴儿160.i nfect v. 传染161.i nferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的162.i nfinite a. 无限的163.i ngredient n. 组成部分164.i nhabitant n. 居民165.j ail n. 监狱166.j am n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞167.j ewel n. 宝石168.j oint a.连接的;共同的169.j unior a. 年少的;资历较浅的170.l aser n. 激光171.l aunch vt. 发动,发起172.l uxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品173.m agnet n. 磁铁,磁体174.m anual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册175.m anufacture vt./n. 制造,加工176.m arine a. 海的;海产的177.m utual a. 相互的178.n aked a. 裸露的179.n egative a. 否定的,消极的180.n eglect vt. 忽视,忽略181.o rigin n. 起源,出身182.o val a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形183.o utset n. 开始,开端184.p resumably ad. 大概,可能185.p revail vi. 流行,盛行186.q uit v. 停止187.q uotation n. 引文,引语188.r ecreation n. 娱乐活动189.r ecruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)190.r ival n. 竞争对手,敌手191.s huttle n. 梭子;航天飞机192.s kim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览193.s ketch n. 草图;梗概194.s lender a. 苗条的,修长的195.t heme n. 主题196.t extile n. 纺织品197.t ropical a. 热带的,炎热的198.v enue n. 林荫道,大街199.a vailable a. 现成可用的;可得到的200.c omparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的201.c omparative a. 比较的,相对的202.d ash vi. 猛冲,飞奔203.d ata n. 数据,资料204.d ive vi. 跳水,潜水205.d iverse a. 不同的,多种多样的206.e ntitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格207.r egulate vt. 管理,调节208.r elease vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱209.e xaggerate v. 夸大,夸张210.e vil a. 邪恶的,坏的211.s hrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩212.s ubtract v. 减(去)213.s uburb n. 市郊214.s ubway n. 地铁215.s urvey n./vt. 调查,勘测216.w ealthy a. 富裕的217.d just v. 调整,调节218.t tach vt. 系,贴;使附属219.p rofit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于220.p rofitable a. 有利可图的221.s lope n. 斜坡,斜面222.r einforce vt. 增强,加强223.r eject vt. 拒绝224.f atal a. 致命的;重大的225.f ate n. 命运226.h umble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的227.i llegal a. 不合法的,非法的228.a ward vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金229.a ware a. 意识到230.c olumn n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏231.c omedy n. 喜剧232.d umb a. 哑的;沉默的233.d ump vt. 倾卸,倾倒234.d eaf a. 聋的;不愿听的235.d ecorate vt. 装饰,装璜236.p rincipal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长237.p rinciple n. 原则,原理238.p rior a. 优先的,在前的239.p riority n. 优先,重点240.p rohibit vt. 禁止,不准241.r emarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的242.r emedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗243.r epetition n. 重复,反复244.v ain a. 徒劳的,无效的245.u ndertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应246.u nique a. 唯一的,独特的247.o bstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍248.a ulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的249.a vorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的250.a vorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物251.a llery n. 画廊252.g allon n. 加仑253.g ap n. 间隔,差距254.g arbage n. 垃圾,废物255.g aze v. 凝视,注视256.g ear n. 齿轮,传动装置257.g ene n. 基因258.l est conj. 唯恐,免得259.l iable a. 可能的,大概的; (to)易于...的260.l iberal a. 自由得261.l iberty n. 自由262.l icense /license n. 许可证,执照263.m oisture n. 潮湿264.m otivate vt. 激励,激发265.m otive n. 动机,目的266.g enerate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)267.g enius n. 天才,天赋268.g enuine a. 真的,真诚的269.g asoline n. 汽油270.g erm n. 微生物,细菌271.g esture n. 姿势,手势272.g iant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物273.g limpse n. 一瞥,一看274.g lory n. 光荣,荣誉275.g lorious n. 光荣的,极好的276.g olf n. 高尔夫球运动277.h ydrogen n. 氢278.o xygen n. 氧279.h ostile a. 敌对的,敌意大280.h ousehold n. 家庭,户281.h ook n. 钩282.h oly a. 神圣地,圣洁的283.h int n. 暗示,示意284.h esitate v. 犹豫285.h ighlight vt. 强调,突出286.h ence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此287.h erd n. 兽群,牧群288.a dequate a. 适当地;足够289.a dhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持290.b an vt. 取缔,禁止291.c apture vt. 俘虏,捕获292.v alid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的293.v alley n. 山谷,峡谷294.c onsistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的295.c ontinuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的296.c ontinual a. 不断地,频繁的297.e xplode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增298.e xploit v. 剥削;利用,开采299.e xplore v. 勘探300.e xplosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增301.e xplosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的302.r emote a. 遥远的,偏僻的303.r emoval n. 除去,消除304.r ender vt. 使得,致使305.r ender vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底306.p recaution n. 预防,防备,警惕307.i dle a. 懒散的,无所事事的308.i dentify vt. 认出,鉴定309.i dentify n. 身份;个性,特性310.p overty n. 贫穷311.r esistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的312.r esolve vt. 解决;决定,决意313.b arrel n. 桶314.b argain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价315.c oarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的316.c oach n. 教练;长途公共汽车317.c ode n. 准则,法规,密码318.c oil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕319.e ncounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到320.g lobe n. 地球,世界;地球仪321.g lobal a. 全球的;总的322.s can vt. 细看;扫描;浏览323.s candal n. 丑事,丑闻324.s ignificance n. 意义;重要性325.s ubsequent a. 随后的,后来的326.v irtue n. 美德,优点327.v irtual a. 实际上的,事实上的328.o rient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n.东方329.o ptics n. (单、复数同形)光学330.o rgan n. 器官,风琴331.e xcess n. 过分,过量,过剩332.e xpel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出333.e xpend v. 消费334.e xpenditure n. 支出,消费;经费335.e xpense n. 开销,费用336.e xpensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的337.e xpand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀338.e xpansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀339.p rivate a. 私人的,个人的340.i ndividual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体341.p ersonal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的342.p ersonnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门343.t he Pacific Ocean 太平洋344.t he Atlantic Ocean 大西洋345.t he Arctic Ocean 北冰洋346.t he Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋347.g rant vt. 授予,同意,准予348.g rand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的349.i nvade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭350.a cid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的351.a cknowledge v. 承认;致谢352.b alcony n. 阳台353.c alculate vt. 计算,核算354.c alendar n. 日历,月历355.o ptimistic a. 乐观356.o ptional a. 可以任选的,非强制的357.o utstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的358.e xport n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出359.i mport n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入360.i mpose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用361.r eligion n. 宗教,宗教信仰362.r eligious a. 宗教的363.v ictim n. 牺牲品,受害者364.v ideo n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的365.v ideotape n. 录像磁带 v.把...录在录像带上366.o ffend v. 冒犯,触犯367.b other v. 打搅,麻烦368.i nterfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍369.i nternal a. 内部的,国内的370.b eforehand ad. 预先,事先371.r acial a. 人种的种族的372.r adiation n. 放射物,辐射373.r adical a.根本的;激进的374.r ange n. 幅度,范围 v.(在某范围内)变动375.w onder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v.想知道,对...感到疑惑376.i solate vt. 使隔离,使孤立377.i ssue n.问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期378.h ollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道379.h ook n. 钩 vt. 钩住。
高中英语重点知识背诵清单
Unit 1 A new startI.重点词汇的英语释义。
(1)第一组形容词9个:1.senior 高级的2. embarrassed尴尬的3. calm 镇静的,沉着的4. sharp敏锐的,聪明的5. intelligent聪明的,有智慧的6. frightened恐惧的,害怕的7. disappointed失望的,沮丧的8. particular特定的,特指的9. awesome很好的,了不起的(2)第二组动词8个:1. organize组织,整理2. breathe 呼吸3. argue争论,争辩4. investigate查明,调查5. subscribe订阅6. graduate 毕业7. figure认为,以为8. select 选择,选拔(3)第三组名词29个:1.eagerness热切,渴望2. campus校园3. engine 发动机,引擎4. impression印象,感想5. insect昆虫6. collection收藏品7. nudge用肘轻推8. butterfly蝴蝶9. panic惊恐,惊慌10. challenge挑战11. pressure压力12. badminton羽毛球13. drama戏剧14. band乐队15. debate辩论16. gym体育馆,健身房17. piano钢琴18. stage舞台19. photography摄影20. topic话题,论题21. dinosaur恐龙22. dolphin海豚23. hint建议,点子24. view(一次)观看25. orientation培训,迎新26. opportunity机会,时机27. moment时刻28. teammate队友29. rainbow彩虹II.词汇拓展积累1.embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的→ embarrassment n. 尴尬,难堪→ embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的2.intelligent adj. 有才智的,聪明的→ intelligence n. 才智,智慧3. frightened adj. 受惊吓的,受惊的→ frightenv. 使惊吓,使惊恐→ frightening adj. 感到害怕的4. breathe v. 呼吸→ breathn. 呼吸5. disappointed adj. 失望的,沮丧的→ disappointv.使失望→ disappointing adj. 令人失望的6. argue v. 争论,争吵;→ argumentn. 争论,争吵7. investigate v. →investigationn.调查,侦查8. graduate v.毕业→ graduation n.毕业9. selectv.选择,挑选→ selection n.选择,挑选10. explorev.勘探,勘查→ exploration n.勘探,勘查11. impression n.印象,感想→ impress v.使钦佩,使敬仰,给…留下深刻的好印象12. orientationn.培训,迎新→ orientate v. 使适应,使熟悉III.重点短语汉译英1. 填写调查问卷fill in a questionnaire2. 在高中at senior high school3. 走进教室step into the classroom4. 依次走上前e to the front one by one5. 留下好的第一印象make a good first impression6. 心里发慌butterflies in one’s stomach7. 惊慌地in panic 8. 集中注意力pay attention(to)9.使某人处于压力之下put sb. under pressure 10. 依赖,依靠depend on11. 充分利用时间make the most of one’s time 12. 尴尬的时刻an embarrassing momentIV.翻译下列句子1. After I had pictured it over and over again in my mind, the big day finally arrived:my first day at seniorhigh!翻译:我在脑海中一遍又一遍地浮想之后,这一天终于到来了:那就是我在高中的第一天!2. I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school.翻译:我早早起床,迫不及待地冲出家门去了解我的新学校。
高中英语知识点总结(高考必考)
高中英语知识点总结(高考必考)一、单词及词组1.常用连词:and, but, or, so, because, although, however2.情态动词:can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would3.典型介词短语:in addition, on behalf of, in response to, according to4.常用短语动词:bring up, take up, put up with, look forward to二、语法1.时态:一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时,过去进行时,将来时2.语态:主动语态,被动语态3.语气:陈述句,疑问句,祈使句4.复合句:名词性从句,定语从句,状语从句三、阅读技巧1.理解题意:细节理解题,主旨大意题,推断题2.词汇理解:根据上下文推测词义,善用词根词缀3.句子结构理解:定位关键信息,注意代词指代关系4.逻辑推理:排除干扰项,注意转折关系词四、写作要点1.论证方法:对比分析,因果关系,举例论证2.结构框架:引言(概括主题),正文(提出论点),结论(总结观点)3.句式多样性:长短句搭配,主谓一致,时态一致4.词汇运用:形象生动词汇,学术用语五、听力技巧1.抓重点:理解关键信息,忽略细节2.注意转折:转换话题时注意听清关键词3.注意指代:正确理解代词指代关系4.多练习:多做听力练习,提高听力水平六、口语表达1.流利度:练习口语,增加口头表达的流利度2.表达准确性:注意语法准确性,不急于说错3.自信心:保持自信心,尽量模拟真实场景练习4.词汇丰富性:扩充词汇量,让表达更加生动有趣以上是关于高中英语知识点总结的内容,希望对您的学习有所帮助。
祝您考试顺利!。
高考英语必背词组
高考英语必背词组(总16页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--高考英语必背词组1.above all 首先是2.according to 按照3.act as 充当4.add up 合计5.add up to 合计达6. after a while 过了一会儿7. after all 毕竟8. agree with sb. 同意某人或某人的的话、意见9. agree in /to sth同意某物10. agree on/upon sth. 达成共识11. agree to do sth. 同意干某事12. ahead of 在前;提前;优于13. all at once 突然14. all in all 整体而言15. answer for 对…负责任16. anxious about/for 为…担心/忧虑17. apart from 除去,撇开18. apply for 向…申请19. apply to 应用20. as usual=as before 像往常一样21. as a whole / on the whole 总体上22. as for / as regards / as to 至于23. as if / as though 好像24. as well 也25. as well as 以及,和26. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事27. ask (sb.) for 要…东西28. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事29. as far as / so far as 就…而言;像..一样远30. at dawn 黎明31. at dusk 黄昏32. at ease 放松33. at one time 曾经;以前34. at work 工作35. at the same time 同时36. at night 在夜里37. at noon 在正午38. at present 目前39. at sea 在海上;茫然;不知所措40. at sixes and sevens 乱七八糟41. at the mercy of 任由某人(物)控制、摆布42. at no time 绝不43. badly off 贫困→ well off 富裕44. be absent from 缺席45. be absorbed in 全神贯注于;专心于46. be afraid of 害怕..47. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做…48. be interested in 对……、感兴趣49. be good at 擅长于50. be proud of = take pride in 对…骄傲51. be on duty 到…值日52. be of great (use/help/value/important) 具有53. be of 属于54. be filled with 充满55. be full of 充满56. be fond of 对…喜爱57. be willing to do 自愿做某事58. be tired of 对某事感到疲倦59. be eager to do 渴望做某事60. be familiar with sth. 对某事感到熟悉61. be familiar to sb. 对某人感到熟悉62. be similar to 与……相似63. be based in 立足于,根据…64. be close to 接近…65. be famous for 以……着名66. be pleased with为…感到高兴67. be content/satisfied with 为…感到满意68. be / get used to doing 习惯于做某事69. be in harmony with 与…和谐70. be worried about 为…感到担忧71. benefit from 从…中受益72. break down = go wrong 身体垮了/机器坏了/终止谈话73. break in 闯入;插话74. break out (战争…)爆发75. break up 分手76. break away from 脱离;逃脱;与……断绝来往77. bring about = cause , result in , lead to 原因78. bring down 使倒下;使下降79. bring back to one’s mind 使回想起80. bring up sb. 抚养某人81. bring up 呕吐82. burn down 烧毁83. burst into tears / laughter 突然大哭/大笑84. but for 若非;要不是85. by all means 当然86. by hand 用手工;人工的87. by means of 通过……手段88. by mistake 由于过失89. by chance 偶然90. by no means = at no time 一点也不;绝不91. by the way 顺带一提92. by the end of 到…末为止93. by bus 乘车94. call (one’s ) attention 要求(某人)注意95. call back 回电话96. call on 拜访(人)97. call at 拜访(地点)98. call for 需要99. call for sb. 去接某人一起去做某事100. call off 取消(计划、比赛)101. call out (call out + to sb. )大声地叫) 102. call up sb. 打电话103. can’t help doing sth. 忍不住;不能帮助104. care about 关心105. care for 照顾;喜欢106. carry out 进行到底;贯彻执行107. carry on进行下去;坚持下去108. catch up with 赶上109. be caught in the rain / traffic 被雨淋/堵车110. catch up with 赶上某人;补上工作111. charge for 索价;要价112. charge with 指控113. check in 签到;登记114. check out 走开;离开;结账离开115. check up 检查116. clean up 净化117. clear up (天气)转晴;澄清事实;整理收拾118. clear away 清除掉;去掉;消散119. come about 发生;(风等)改变方向120. come across 偶然遇见121. come on 加油122. come at 向……扑过来;向……袭击123. come in 进来;上市124. come from 来自于125. come out 出来;出发;结果126. come (back) to 苏醒;总共;达到;得到谅解127. come up to sb. 走向某人128. come up 种子生长发育;被提出129. come true 实现130. comment on 评论131. contribute to doing 为…作贡献,导致132. cut sth. in half 把……砍成两半133. cut down 砍到;减少;压缩(开支)134. cut off 切断(关系,来往);中止(电话、思维)135. depend on 依靠于136. devote oneself to doing 投身于…137. devote time to doing 花费时间做…138. do (try) one’s best to do 尽力做某事139. do with 涉及到140. do up sth. 包/捆起来141. do well in 擅长于142. do harm to 对……造成伤害143. do good to 对……有益144. die from 因饥渴、战争、被污染的意外死亡145. die of 因年老、疾病而死亡146. die down 慢慢的熄灭(风、火)147. die out 熄灭;变弱;消失灭绝(动物)148. fall asleep = go to sleep 去睡觉149. fall ill 病了150. fall behind 落后;跟不上151. free from 摆脱;远离152. get along with sth. / sb.(事情)进展的/与某人相处的153. get off 离开;下车154. get on 上车155. get over 克服(困难);从病房中恢复过来,不接from 156. get through 完成;通过;用完;从人群中通过;接通电话157. get to 到达;抓住问题的要害,本质158. get together 聚会;联欢159. get in 收割,收获160. get in a word 插话161. get into trouble 陷入(困境)162. get rid of 摆脱;去掉163. give away 分发;赠送;颁发;背叛;出卖;暴露164. give in 屈服165. give off 放出(气体、光)166. give out 使人筋疲力尽/散发出(气体)167. give up 放弃;停止做某事168. go bad 变坏;变酸;腐败169. go red 变红170. go wrong 出错;发生故障171. go hungry 挨饿172. go ahead 说吧;走吧;做吧(口语);走在前面173. graduate from 从……毕业174. go by = pass 经过;过去175. go over 复习;检查176. go through 审阅/经历了(痛苦、困难);完成177. go all out to do sth. 全力以赴去做某事178. go back to 追溯到……179. go with = match = go along with相配180. have to do 不得不做某事181. had better do 最好做某事182. hand in 上交183. hand out 分发184. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事(with one’s help)185. hold up 主持;耽搁;延误;继续下去;拿起186. hold back 阻挡;忍住;保留;隐瞒187. hold on 坚持下去;停止;别挂(电话)188. (be) in charge of 负责189. (be) in the charge of 被负责190. in peace/danger 处于和平/危险之中191. in one’s opinion 在某人看来192. in the end 最终193. in need of 急需194. in order to = so as to 为了195. judge from 从…判断196. judge by 通过…判断197. join in 参加(组织;政党…)198. keep on doing sth. 继续做……199. keep out 使其等在外面;不让进入200. keep up 保持;维持;鼓足勇气201. keep sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事202. keep up with 跟上203. keep in mind 记在脑海里;牢记204. knock at 敲门205. know about 了解;知道情况206. lead to 导致207. lead / live a ....life 过着……的生活208. lay off 下岗209. leave alone 不要管(某人);不要碰(某物)210. leave behind 遗留;遗忘211. learn from 从……学习212. let alone 不要管;不碰;更不说213. let down 放下窗帘;使失望214. look after 照料215. look at 看216. look back 回顾217. look into sth. 调差;了解某事;浏览(书报)218. look on as = regard as 把……看做219. look out = watch out 小心;当心220. look around 到处看221. look through 浏览222. look up 仰视;(从词典中)找出;天气转变;物价上涨223. look up to sb. 尊敬某人224. look down on (upon) sb. 轻视某人225. look forward to doing 期待做某事226. make effort to do 努力227. make no effort to do 不遗余力228. make up 构成229. make up of 由……组成230. make fun of嘲笑;和某人开玩笑231. make the best of = make use of 充分利用232. make certain 弄清楚233. make up one’s mind 决定;下决心234. make up one’s minds 决定;下决心235. make tea 泡茶236. make progress ( in )取得进步237. make a mistake 犯错误238. make a living谋生239. make a noise 制造噪音240. make money 赚钱241. name after以…而命名242. neither… nor 既不…也不(either … or )243. not only… but also 不但…而且244. be made of 由……制造245. be made from 由……制造246. on foot 走路247. or so 大约248. pass away 去世249. pass by 从某人身边经过;过去250. pass on 传递251. pick out 挑选;认出(某人)领会252. pick up 捡起来;中途把某人装上车;恢复健康253. play a ......part / role in 扮演着一个……的角色254. pull off 脱衣帽255. pull out 拔出;离开;渡过难关;恢复健康256. pull through 渡过难关;使从病中恢复过来257. pull up 车子停下;拔起(树、草)258. put away 放下;收起来;把……放在原位259. put aside 把放在……;留出(时间);备用260. put back 放在原处;推迟;延期261. put down 镇压;写下来262. put forward to 提出;提前;提供263. put off 推迟;延期;打消;关上264. put on 穿上265. put up with 忍受266. put through 接通电话267. put out 扑灭;关灯;生产;出版268. put up 张贴;留某人过夜;建造269. put into use 投入生产270. put one’s heart into 全心全意投入271. run across 穿过(轨道);偶然遇到272. run away 逃走;失去控制;追赶273. run into sb. 碰到某人274. run out 用完275. run short of 缺乏276. see sb. off 为某人送行;解雇277. send for 拍某人去请,去叫某人278. send out 发出;发射279. send in = hand in上交280. set about doing sth. 着手做某事281. set out to do 出发;开始做某事;陈述282. set apart 分离;流出283. set down 放下;写下284. set off 出发285. set up 建立286. set fire to 放火烧287. set an example to 为某人树立榜样288. shoot at 朝…射击289. suffer from 遭受290. start with = begin with就此开始291. stop to do / doing停止做某事292. stop /prevent / keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事293. take back 拿回来294. take back one’s words收回(刚讲的话)295. take A for B 把A误认为是B296. take in sth. 接受297. take in sb. 欺骗298. take off 起飞;取消299. take on sb. 雇佣300. take up 占据(时间、地方);从事于301. take pride in = be proud of 对……感到骄傲302. take turns 轮流303. take in turn 依次304. take pains to do 努力做某事305. take a chance 碰运气306. take effect 生效307. take charge of 负责308. take one’s leave告辞309. talk about 谈论关于……310. talk with /to 与……谈话311. think of 想起;记得;觉得怎样312. think about 考虑;关心313. think of as 把……当做314. think over 仔细考虑315. think out 想出;解决了;想清楚316. think well / high of 高度评价317. throw away 扔掉;浪费(金钱);失去(机会)318. turn down 拒绝;音量调低319. turn up 音量调高;出席320. turn in 上交321. turn oneself in 自首322. turn into 把……变成;把……翻译成out 结果是;制造出;生产出;培养出;证明off 关325. turn to 转向;求助于;翻到第…页326. turn to sb for help 求助于327. in turn 依次;轮流328. to make things /matters worse 更为糟糕的是329. to one’s surprise / disappoint 使某人惊讶/ 失望的是330. the other day 前几天331. wear out 穿烂;疲倦332. work on 从事…333. work out 算出(总数)334. work hard at 努力做…335. would like to do 宁愿做…。
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G
get along with 与……相处 get away 逃; 离 get back 返回; 回来; 回家 get close (to) 接近 get down 降下 get down to 开始认真(做某事) get in 进入, 收获, 达到 get off 脱下(衣服等);下车 get on 上车;过活 get on with sb. 与……相处 get through 通过, 拨通(电话) get together 聚会, 联欢 get up 起床
connect to 连接, 相连
connect with 与……相连
cut down 砍倒
cut off 切断
4
D
day and night 日日夜夜 do one's best 尽最大的努力 deal with 处理, 对付 depend on (upon) 依靠, 相信, 信赖 die out 消失, 灭亡 different from 与……不 同divide up 分配 divide...into... 把……分成…… do some cleaning (shopping)
2
B
(公共汽车, 火车, 轮船)
belong to 属于 be proud of 骄傲, 自豪 be strict with 对……严格要求
by and by 不久以后, 逐渐地 by day 日间, 在白天 by the way 顺便说
both...and 两个都, 既…又…
break away from 脱 离 ……
again and again 反复地, 再三地
agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree
with sb. 同意某人的看法, 与某人
1
all kinds of 各种各样的 all over 到处, 遍及, 结束 all right 行,好吧, (病)好了 all the best 一切顺利, 万事如 意answer for 对……负责 apart from 除去, 除了 arrive at (in) a place 到达某地 as a matter of fact 事实上, 其 实as a result (作为)结果 as...as 像, 如同 as soon as 一……就…… as far as ( 表示程度, 范 围 ) 就……;尽…… as if 好像, 仿佛 as long as 只要 as though 好像, 仿佛 as usual 通常, 平常地 as well 也, 还有 as well as 除……之外(也)
C
break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解, (汽车)抛锚 break in 闯入, 强行进入, 插嘴, 打 断 break off 打断; 折断 break out (战争、火灾等)突然 发生, 爆发 break up 分解;分裂 bring in 引来, 引进, 吸收bring on 引起, 导致, 使前进bring up 教育, 培养 build up 逐步建立 by accident 偶然 by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机
earn one's living 谋生 either...or 或者……或者…… enjoy oneself 过得愉快
做扫除(买东西) dozens of 几十 drop in 顺便走访(某人) due to 由于, 因为
E
each other 相互
5
even if 即使, 尽管 even though 即使, 尽管 ever since 自那时起直到现在
come out 出来,(书)出版, 发行
come to 共计, 达到
come true 变为现实, 成为事实
come up 上来, 上升, 抬头come
up with 追上, 赶上;想出
(主意);找出(答 案)
compare to 与……相比
compare with 与……相比
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
congratulate...on 祝贺……
from now on 从今以后, 今后 from then on 从那时起from... to 从 …… 到 …… from time to time 不时, 偶尔
F
face to face 面对面 fall asleep 入 睡fall ill 患病, 病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离 feel like doing 想要…, 感觉要… figure out 理解, 想明白 fill ... with 用……填充fill in 填充 find out 查明, 发现, 了解 first of all 首先 for ever 永 远for example 例如for good 永远
高中英语重点词组集锦
A
a bit (of) 有一点, 一会儿
ahead of 在……之前
all in all 总的来说, 总计 看法一致
a few 一些, 少量
a great deal 大量, 许多
a good/great many 大量, 许多
a kind of 一种, 一类
a little 一点, 少许a
call for 提倡, 号召, 需要 call in 召来, 召集call on 拜访, 访问call up 号召, 打电话 care for 喜欢;照顾(病人) carry off 携走, 夺走 carry on 继续下去; 继续开展 carry out 开展, 执行 catch up with 赶上(或超过) change into 转换成, 把…变成 check in 报到, 登记 check out 查明; 结账 clear up 整理, 收拾, (天气)放晴
3
come about 发生, 产生
cut up 齐根割掉, 切碎
come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)
come back 回来, 想起来
come down 落, 下来
come from 出生(于), 来自
come in 进 入 , 进 来
come off 从…离开, 脱落
come on 来吧, 赶快
lot of 许多, 大量
a number of 一些, 许多
a pair of 一双, 一副
a piece of 一块(张, 根, 片)
above all 首先, 首要
according to 根据, 按照
add up to 合 计 达 ……
after all 毕竟, 终究
after class 课后