最新中考英语常见易错题 情景交际

最新xx英语xx题型：情景交际

【2019 • 湖北省孝感市】—I had a good time in the study trip last week.

—_____________

A. With pleasure.

that.

【参考答案】D

【试题解析】句意：——上周我在游学中玩得很开心。——听你这么说我很高兴。考查口语交际。A. With pleasure.乐意效劳，用于回应别人的请求；B. Thank you.谢谢你；C. OK!好吧，表示同意；D. I’m glad to hear that.听到这个我很高兴。根据对方的话I had a good time in the study trip last week.可知前面三项意思都不合语境，故选D。

丢分探因

此题考查情景交际，很多同学易误选C项，能否掌握住各个选项的含义和使用语境，是做这道题的关键，A项用于当对方说提供帮助的时候，B项用于当对方感谢时，C项用于当对方提出请求时，D项用于听到好消息时。此题上句表示上周我过了一个愉快的旅途，故答语应用D项。

查漏补缺

一、感谢和应答

1.感谢某人

►Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much.

►It’s very kind／nice of you.

2.回答感谢时的答语

►It’s my pleasure.

►You’re welcome.

二、道歉和应答

1.当要麻烦别人时

►Excuse me.

2.当做错某事时

►Sorry.►I’m sorry for…►I’m sorry that…►I beg your pardon.►That’s OK./That’s all right.►Thank you for your help.B. Thank you.C. OK!D. I’m glad to hear ►Thank you anyway／all the same.

3.回答道歉时的答语

►That’s all right.►That’s OK.►Never mind.►It’s nothing.

三、邀请和应答

1.表示邀请的用语

►Will you come to…?

►May I in vite you to…?

2.接受邀请时的答语

►Yes, I’d like /love to.

►That would be nice.

3.拒绝邀请时的答语

►No, thank you.

四、请求和应答

1.表请求用语

►May I…?

2.表肯定的答语

►Sure. /Certainly.

►That’s all right.

3.表否定的答语

►I’m afraid not.

►You’d better not.

五、祝愿、xx和应答

1.xx用语

►Have a good day/time!

►Good luck!

►Best wishes to you!

►Merry Christmas!

►Congratulations!

2.应答用语

►Thank you.

六、提供帮助和应答

1.提供帮助►It doesn’t matter.►Would you like to…?

►How/What about…?

►Yes. It’s very kind of you.

►I’d love /like to,but…

►Can/Could I…?►Would you mind if…?►Yes, do please.

►Of course, you can.

►I’m sorry, but you mustn’t/can’t.►Have a good journey/trip!

►Enjoy yourself!

►Happy New Year!

►Happy birthday!

►Well done!

►You, too.►The same to you.►Can I help you?►Would you like me to help you? ►Let me help you.

►What can I do for you?

2.肯定答语

►Yes, please./Yes, thanks.

►Thank you.

3.否定答语►Thank you for your help.

►That would be nice.

►No, thanks/thank you.►That’s very kind/nice of you, but I can manage it myself.

七、劝告和建议

►You’d better…

►How/What about…?

八、打电话

1.拨电话方的交际用语

►Could/May/Can I speak to...please?

►This is…(speaking).►Who’s that(speaking)?

►Why not…?

►You shouldn’t…►Shall we…?

►Could you ask him/her to call me back?►I’m calling to tell/ask you to…

2.接电话方的交际用语

►Hold on(for a moment), please.

►I’m sorry/afraid he’s/she’s out at the moment/right now.

►Can I take a message (for you)?

九、购物

1.营业员常用的交际用语

►CanI help you?/What can I do for you?

►What about this one?►How many/much… do you want?►What

colour/size/kind do you like/want?►I’m afraid we haven’t got any…in that siz e at the moment.

►Here you are.

2.xx常用的交际用语

►I want /would like to buy some. . . (for. . . )►I’m looking for..►I would like/want two kilos of...►I like the colour,but it’s/they’re too.►It’s great, but it’s not. . . enough.

size?►Have you got any other kind/colour／►That looks nice/great.

►How much does it cost?

十、看病