2019年四年级《野性的呼唤》读书检测试题 (I)
《野性的呼唤》常考知识点梳理及阅读训练题
《野性的呼唤》常考知识点梳理及阅读训练题《野性的呼唤》是美国作家杰克·伦敦创作的一部经典小说，通过描述主人公白牙从野性中走向文明的成长历程，揭示了人与动物之间的关系以及人性的本质。
这部作品涉及的知识点广泛且深入，本文将对《野性的呼唤》中常考的知识点进行梳理，并结合相关阅读训练题进行探讨。
一、作者及作品背景介绍杰克·伦敦是美国著名作家，他以描写野性并反映社会生活的作品而闻名。
《野性的呼唤》是他的代表作之一，出版于1903年。
本书基于作者亲身经历和对北美大自然的热爱，展示了北美野性与人类之间的紧密联系。
二、主要人物介绍1. 白牙（White Fang）：本书的主人公，出生于野外，经历了残酷的竞争和人类的驯化过程，最终成为一个善良而勇敢的狼狗。
2. 鲍勃·斯科特（Bob Scott）：白牙最早的主人，善于驯养狗。
3. 格雷·利普利特（Gray Beaver）：印第安人，购买了白牙并训练它成为狗拉雪橇的成员。
4. 额尔文·史考特（Weedon Scott）：白牙的主人，是一个善良而热爱动物的年轻人。
三、狼性与人性的较量与融合《野性的呼唤》通过描写白牙从野性到文明的历程，表达了狼性与人性之间的较量与融合。
白牙在野外的竞争中学会了生存的基本法则，但在人类社会中，它需要适应人类的要求和规则。
1. 驯化与文明白牙经历了鲍勃·斯科特、格雷·利普利特和额尔文·史考特等主人的驯化过程。
驯化使白牙逐渐适应人类社会的规则，学会服从指令，变得善良而忠诚。
这一过程既是对狼性的压制，也是对人性的呼应。
2. 动物本性与人性的冲突在与人类接触的过程中，白牙与人性之间产生了许多冲突。
它曾因饥饿而被迫杀害同类，也因人性的残忍而受伤。
这一系列事件凸显出动物与人类之间的道德冲突和矛盾。
3. 爱与同情白牙在与额尔文·史考特的相处中，首次感受到了人类的爱和同情。
2019年四年级语文阅读理解(附有答案)
2019年四年级语文阅读理解(附有答案)新课标人教版小学四年级语文上册课外阅读训练题一、（一）天上的云真是姿态万千，变化无常。
它们有的像羽毛，轻轻地飘在空中；有的像鱼鳞，一片片整整齐齐排列着；有的像羊群，来来去去；有的像一床大棉被，满满地盖住了天空；还有的像峰峦、像河川、像雄狮、像奔马……它们有时把天空点缀得很美丽，有时把天空笼罩得很阴森。
刚才还是白云朵朵，阳光灿烂，一霎时却又乌云密布，大雨倾盆。
云就像天气的“招牌”，天上有什么云，就将出现什么样的天气。
问题：1、哪些句子是写云的“姿态万千”的？请用“”画出。
2、哪些句子是写云的“变化无常”的？请用“”画出。
3、请用“有的……有的……有的……还有的……”写一段话。
（二）“飞翔”的蜘蛛有一天黄昏，我发现一只蜘蛛在后院的两檐之间结了一张很大的网。
难道蜘蛛会飞？要不，从这个檐头到那个檐头，中间一丈余宽，第一根线是怎么拉过去的？带着这个疑问，我把院子里所有的蜘蛛网都搅毁了。
后来，经过我细细地观察，才发现它走了许多弯路——从一个檐头起，打结，顺墙而下，一步一步向前爬行，小心翼翼地翘起尾部，不让丝落在地面的沙石或别的物体上。
走过空地，再爬上对面的檐头，高度差不多了，或者说它满意了，再把丝收紧。
收第一根丝要半个多小时，直到成一条直线。
以后的进程一般比第一根丝的安置要快多了，尽管它很复杂，但蜘蛛对此十分熟练，操作起来，仿佛是一种愉快的表演似的。
于是，我记着了：蜘蛛是不会翱翔的，但它照样能把网结在空中。
奇迹是执著创造的。
问题：1．题目中的“飞翔”为什么带引号？2．蜘蛛的第一根线是怎样拉曩昔的？3．结尾作者为什么说“奇迹是执著创造的”？你能再举几个例子说明这句话吗？二、绿孔雀寨古时候，橄榄坝人的先人一直过着流浪的生活。
一天，忽然从天上传来一阵阵叫声：“到橄榄坝去，何处会让你们过上幸福的好日子！”大家抬头一看，原来是一只绿孔雀，XXX说完，就展翅向远处飞去。
人们跟着XXX向前跑。
野性的呼唤阅读答案
野性的呼唤阅读答案【篇一：期末复习综合练习题及参考答案】txt>一、填空题1．少年儿童文学具有2．少年文学成长母题中，其核心内容是。
3．在阅读过程中，学生遇到不能理解或解决的疑难，这就要求他们 4．童话最基本的特征是其丰富多彩的想象和5．托物言志是6是我国民主主义革命时期伟大的人民教育家，也是著名的儿童诗作家。
7．1921年，郑振铎创办了中国现代最早的儿童文学刊物8．英国作家王尔德的童话塑造了快乐王子和小燕子的美好形象。
9．进入20世纪后，美国教育家杜威提出的教育体系。
10．法国作家凡尔纳是十九世纪著名的科幻作家，被誉为11．少年读者的年龄特征指由于因素所形成的一切人格特征的总和。
12．少年文学作者的基本素质要求是人格魅力和。
13．文学阅读对于陶冶学生性情，开阔学生视野，提高学生具有重要意义。
14．通过文学阅读活动，可以帮助学生提高思维能力，培养创新能力。
15．少年更多地倾向于诗，喜爱这种长于张扬个性的表达方式。
16．明代吴承恩小说创造一个神奇超人故事，在少年读者中产生广泛影响。
17．五四时期最有影响的儿童文学是以为本位的。
18．鲁迅最坚决地抨击封建儿童读物中的传统礼教，喊出了19．公元前6世纪问世的印度的 20．1789年，法国思想家卢梭发表了震惊世界的教育小说。
21．少年儿童文学艺术样式上的独特性，根源于读者对象的年龄特征，而决定这个特征的因素是、和社会化程度。
22．少年儿童文学有别于成人文学有四大特征，其中术样式的总体特征。
23．《北风和太阳》是它给予人们的教训是。
24．少年儿童文学鉴赏是一种艺术思维活动，具有、25．《再寄小读者》是的儿童散文作品。
二、单项选择题1．描写中学生时代的学习说和成长经历的作品一般称为（）小说 a青春校园b青春美好c青春社会d青春浪漫2．儿童成长的标志应该是（）成长。
a心灵 b身体c性格 d知识3．中学生读物中文学类型读物重在（）a审美怡情 b传达知识c宣讲思想 d理性思考4．从小说内容分类来说，《钢铁是怎样炼成的》应属于（）类作品。
《野性的呼唤》教育部小学生课外必读书阅读题(有答案,内容全)
《野性的呼唤》小学生课外必读书阅读题(内容全，有答案)一、选择题1、《野性的呼唤》作者杰克·伦敦是哪个国家的人？（A）A、美国B、英国C、法国D、意大利2、《野性的呼唤》书中主人公是谁？（A）A、一条狗B、一条狼C、一个农民D、一个猎人3、巴克最后以多少钱被毕罗尔特买走？（B）A、200B、300C、400D、5004、巴克和卷毛上了轮船被运到哪里？（C）A、阿拉斯加州B、俄罗斯C、加拿大D、纽约5、巴克从甲板下来，事第一次见到雪吗？（A）A、是B、不是6、卷毛狗是被谁杀死的？（D）A、巴克B、弗兰克斯C、拿棍棒的男人D、爱斯基摩犬7、巴克被套上挽具去干嘛？（D）A、看门B、打猎C、搜寻D、拉雪橇8、巴克第一次去拉柴火的时候，哪条狗是拉雪橇队伍的领头犬？（B）A、巴克B、丝毛犬C、戴夫9、是谁将新来的贝里打败？（C）A、巴克B、戴夫C、丝毛犬10、巴克发现独眼索莱克斯有什么与众不同的地方？（A）A、不喜欢别的狗靠近他瞎眼的一侧B、不喜欢拉雪橇C、从不叫唤11、巴克最初是谁家的爱犬？（A）A、法官米勒B、曼纽尔C、沙龙老板D、乘务员12、是谁出卖了巴克？（D）A、法官的儿子B、法官的护卫C、法官自己D、法官家的园丁13、曼纽尔有一个改不了的坏毛病是什么？（ B ）A、嗜酒B、赌博C、打架D、贪吃14、巴克是怎么看待训狗师的行为？（D）A、乞首摇尾的巴结B、要彻底的暴力反抗C、以绝食进行抗争D、明白打不过拿着棍棒的人15、毕罗尔特怎么看巴克？（D）A、一条懒狗B、一条癞皮狗C、一条不忠的狗D、一条好狗16、当夜晚来临巴克最后在哪里睡？（C）A、树洞里B、帐篷里C、雪洞里17、巴克偷了咸肉哪只狗替它背了黑锅？（C）A、戴夫B、丝毛犬C、达勃D、贝里18、营地里干活的狗吃的定量食物是什么？（B）A、咸肉B、鱼干C、面包腊D、肠19、毕罗尔特和弗兰克斯在代牙峡谷为什么把帐篷丢弃了？（A）A、为了行动方便B、为了节省时间C、为了安全离开D、帐篷已经坏了20、巴克吃完自己的定量食物的时候发现谁占据了它的窝？（B）A、索莱克斯B、丝毛犬C、达勃D、乔21、饥饿的爱斯基摩犬来营地抢夺食物大战后巴克受伤了对吗？（A）A、对B、不对22、雪橇狗群与饥饿的爱斯基摩犬大战后哪条狗失去了一只眼睛？（A）A、乔B、巴克C、戴夫D、达勃23、温顺的贝里身体上哪个位置被伤的很重？（B）A、脖子B、耳朵C、后退D、尾巴24、巴克的脚与爱斯基摩犬的脚有什么不同？（B）A、脚比较小B、脚趾不合紧不结实C、脚掌比较薄D、脚掌比较厚25、谁为巴克按摩脚？（C）A、毕罗尔特B、弗兰克斯C、车夫26、为了让巴克的脚少受些折磨，车夫为巴克做了什么？（ B）A、让巴克单双日间隔工作B、给巴克做了皮鞋C、让巴克修养一段时间D、增加巴克的伙食27、在佩利河的时候雪橇狗队中哪条狗突然发狂？（D）A、丝毛犬B、达勃C、乔D、杜利28、佩利河上，毕罗尔特是怎么评价丝毛犬的？（C）A、好狗B、疯狗C、恶魔D、白眼狼29、巴克与丝毛犬发生争斗时，弗兰克斯的皮鞭落在谁身上？（A）A、巴克B、丝毛犬C、其他狗30、为什么对巴克而言，公正已成了一种忘却的代码？（B）A、巴克经常受欺负B、弗兰克斯维护丝毛犬C、巴克被狗群孤立D、毕罗尔特维护丝毛犬31、巴克杀了丝毛犬，弗兰克斯把谁放在领头狗的位置？（C）A、乔B、巴克C、索莱克斯D、戴夫32、在抢夺领头犬位置被在木棍的威胁时，巴克怎么选择？（B）A、友好的把位置让给索莱克斯B、避开木棍但是决不妥协C、再一次屈服在木棍下D、宁愿受打也不服索莱克斯33、毕罗尔特和弗兰克斯离开后，接受狗群的苏格兰混血儿是做什么的？（B）A、挖矿B、运送邮件C、警察D、一个狗贩子34、在达卡斯尔营地哪只虚弱的狗被从雪橇挽具中放开？（A）A、戴夫B、索莱克斯C、巴克D、贝里35、戴夫以什么样的方式结束自己的生命？（D）A、累死B、病死C、冻死D、被枪杀36、在巴克和伙伴们极度虚弱的时候，被苏格兰混血儿卖了，请问接手它们的是什么国家的人？（D）A、加拿大人B、俄罗斯人C、中国人D、美国人37、接手巴克和它的伙伴的美国人对于雪橇队是不是很外行？（A）A、是B、不是38、在美国人的雪橇队里，第一个死去的是哪只狗？（A）A、达勃B、贝里C、索莱克斯D、巴克39、性情温和的贝里被美国人哈尔用什么结束了生命？（C）A、木棍B、手枪C、斧子D、石头40、美国人以及他们的雪橇队最后的结局是什么？（ C ）A、顺利到达道森B、在白河休整C、陷进了冰冻D、被桑顿解散了41、在桑顿这里巴克第一次感到爱对吗？（A）A、对B、不对42、巴克是怎么表达对桑顿的爱？（A）A、用力咬住桑顿的手B、用头不断的蹭桑顿的脚C、在桑顿周围不断的蹦跶D、以吼叫回应桑顿43、顿落水后，巴克最后有没有将他救上岸？（A）A、有B、没有44、在道森一个惊人创举中，巴克拉动了多少磅的雪橇？（C）A、500磅 700磅 C、1000磅45、桑顿来北极是为了什么？（A）A、寻找金矿B、打猎C、旅游D、探险46、当巴克发现大灰狼的时候有没有战斗？（A）A、有B、没有47、巴克在哪里杀死一头熊？（A）A、一条河里B、树林C、峡谷D、营地48、桑顿被谁杀死了？（C）A、尼格B、汉斯C、耶哈兹人D、狼群49、巴克因为耶哈兹人，疯狂的杀戮，第一个杀的就是耶哈兹酋长对吗？（A）A、对B、不对50、巴克花了多长的时间才把雄驼鹿拖垮？（D）A、一天B、两天C、三天D、四天51、桑顿的死去，也带走了巴克最后一点文明对吗？（ A）对 B、不对52、每年夏天巴克都会去桑顿死去的峡谷做客对吗？（A）A、对B、不对53、狼群不断的挑战着巴克，最后巴克受伤了吗？（B）A、受伤了B、没受伤54、巴克最后随着狼群走入森林是吗？（A）A、是的B、不是55、桑顿最后死在那里？（ D ）A、树林里B、河岸上C、矿洞里D、水塘里56、在登上迪亚海滩的第一天，（）几乎被众狗撕成了碎片而丧命。
野性的呼唤阅读题及答案
野性的呼唤阅读题及答案《野性的呼唤》又名《荒野的呼唤》，是美国作家杰克·伦敦创作的中篇小说。
下面是店铺收集整理关于《野性的呼唤》阅读题目及其参考答案以供大家参考学习，希望能对你有帮助!《野性的呼唤》阅读原文烦恼，无边无际的烦恼困扰着巴克。
自从带领着它的家族逃亡到这个死寂的荒原上，它们已两天没进食了。
长长的一队走在荒原上，灰色的毛映着遍地的黄沙，寥寥的几根枯草，远远望去就像乡间黄土地上那变黑了的河流。
巴克一边走着，一边搀扶着它的妻子多莉。
五天前为了躲避人类的捕杀，在逃亡的途中，多莉踩着了人类设置的捕兽夹，为了生存，巴克看着眼泪汪汪的妻子咬断了那只被夹的腿。
现在伤口已经开始溃烂，加上两天没进食，多莉已是奄奄一息了。
随着妻子日益衰弱的身体，巴克那散发出具有王者风范的蓝眸子也日益淡下去。
看着妻子干裂的嘴唇在自己的视野中一张一合，毫无办法的巴克发出了痛苦的低吼声。
“扑通”身体碰撞大地的声音久久地回荡在荒原上——多莉倒在了地上，它再也没能站起来。
宁静，死一般地充斥着整个荒原，充斥在荒原上的狼群中。
随即，一阵悲痛的呜呜声响起，却没有眼泪——它们已经流不出泪了。
像注射了兴奋剂一般，巴克望了妻子一眼，疾跑着上了一个山冈，仰首凄厉地嗥叫着。
透过扬起的尘土，它那疾跑时趔趄的背影被躲藏在远处的人类尽收眼底。
“慢点，比尔，小心弄出声响惊动了它们”。
“你这胆小鬼，盯了这么久，瞧它们那样，是动手的机会了。
嘿，真想抚摸那毛茸茸的狼皮呀!嘿……”。
夕阳由血红变成枯黄，映着遍地的黄沙，给人除了荒凉还是荒凉的感觉。
疲倦的神色掩不住地挂在巴克的脸上，虽然，它努力使自己依旧保持王者的风范，但它太累了，它好想舒舒服服地睡上一觉，即便是空着肚子。
“嗨，弄好了没有!可千万别出什么差错啊!”“放心吧!戴夫，我们这次肯定会有大大的收获”。
夜幕中，携着黄沙的风一阵紧似一阵，周围传来了人的脚步声，求生的本能使处半睡半醒中的狼迅速地睁开了眼睛，警惕地围在了一起，恢复了野性的眸子在黑暗中闪烁着蓝莹莹的利光，犹如利箭般射向持枪逼近的人类。
2019年四年级语文下课外阅读练习-四年级语文试题
2019年四年级语文下课外阅读练习-四年级语文试题有一家外资企业很大的在中国招聘雇员，条件很非常苛刻。
前往应聘的都是巨有高学历的人。
高学历的人。
当第一位应聘者走进房间时，主考的美国人立即露出兴奋之色，像他乡遇故知一样。
这个美国人热情地说：“你不是哈佛大学某某专业的研究生吗？我比你高一届，你不记得了吗？”不记得了吗？”应聘的年轻人心里一震：“他认错了。
”在此时，承认自己有哈佛大学的学历对应聘绝对有好处。
但这个青年冷静地说：“先生，您认错了人。
我没有到美国学习过，我只有中国大学的学历。
”说话的时候，他已做好了不被录用的心理准备。
”说话的时候，他已做好了不被录用的心理准备。
没想到，主考的美国人透出惊喜之色。
他说：“很好，刚才就是我们考试的第一关。
下面我们进行业务考试……”下面我们进行业务考试……”1、短文第一自然段有三处语病，你来当医生吧！（可用修改符号在原句上修改）（可用修改符号在原句上修改）2、说“先生，您认错人了”这句话的人是、说“先生，您认错人了”这句话的人是。
3、当第一位应聘者走进房间时，主考的美国人立即露出兴奋之色是因为：、当第一位应聘者走进房间时，主考的美国人立即露出兴奋之色是因为：4、当第一位应聘者回答之后，主考的美国人透出惊喜之色是因为：、当第一位应聘者回答之后，主考的美国人透出惊喜之色是因为：5、这次招聘考试的第一关考的是：、这次招聘考试的第一关考的是：；第二关考的是：第二关考的是：。
6、读了这篇短文，你还读懂了什么？、读了这篇短文，你还读懂了什么？（二）短文《（二）短文《 眼睛眼睛》我小时（侯（侯 候）有一双好眼睛，记得在课余时，我常和同学比赛，看谁（忘（忘望）得远，看清楚，我得过好几次第一名。
大家都ku ā（ā（）我是“神眼”。
升中学后，我成了小说（迷升中学后，我成了小说（迷 谜），经常（捧，经常（捧棒）着厚厚的小说看，连吃饭、睡觉有时都w àn ɡ（ɡ（ ）了。
《野性的呼唤》阅读试卷及答案
《野性的呼唤》阅读试卷及答案姓名班级得分一、选择题（每题4分，共60分）1.《野性的呼唤》的作者是（）。
A.沈石溪B.杰克.伦敦C.罗尔德.达尔2.《野性的呼唤》是一本（）小说。
A.推理B.动物C.科幻3.巴克的第一任主人是（）。
A.米勒法官B.比尔C.桑顿4.（）出卖了巴克。
A.米勒法官B.米勒法官的儿子C.帮工曼纽尔5.轮船终于抵达终点，巴克刚刚上岸，四只脚就陷进了一种白色的糊状物里。
这白色的东西就是巴克第一次看到的（）。
A.雪B.碎冰C.鹅毛6.在登上迪亚海滩的第一天，（）几乎被众狗撕成了碎片而丧命。
A.柯利B.戴夫C.索莱克斯7.雪橇队里的狗晚上睡在（）。
A.帐篷里B.岩洞里C.雪堆下面8.巴克享用完晚餐回来，发现（）占据了它的窝。
A.索莱克斯B.派克C.斯皮茨9.（）亲自为巴克按摩脚。
A.弗朗索瓦B.佩罗C.桑顿10.一天清晨，一向老老实实的（）突然发疯了，最后被弗朗索瓦砍死了。
A.杜利B.尼克C.比勒巴克11.巴克杀死了斯皮茨，弗朗索瓦却把（）放在领头狗的位置。
A.索莱克斯B.巴克C.派克12.在狗队中，（）至死也要坚持拉雪橇，以至于被混血儿用手枪打死。
A.巴克B.戴夫C.索莱克斯13.巴克的最后一任主人是（）。
A.弗朗索瓦B.佩罗C.桑顿14.巴克花了（）时间才把领头鹿拖垮。
A.三天B.四天C.五天15.巴克杀死了（），为它最后一任主人报了仇，回归森林。
A.爱斯基摩人B.印第安人C.美国人二、判断题（每题3分，共30分）1.《野性的呼唤》这本书的主人公是一条名叫尼克的狗。
（）2.巴克的父亲是一只圣伯纳德犬，母亲是一只英格兰牧羊犬。
（）3.曼纽尔有一个改不了的坏毛病：爱赌钱。
（）4.弗朗索瓦是一位淘金者。
（）5.巴克的脚与爱斯基摩犬的脚完全相同，脚掌都非常坚硬结实。
（）6.在一处凶险的河道里，巴克掉进了水里，桑顿拼尽全力救它。
（）7.在道森一个惊人创举中，巴克拉动了多少1500磅的雪橇。
Removed_野性的呼唤习题
C．He was not different from the other dogs in Judge Miller's place. D．He kept the Millers company to set himself apart from the other dogs. (答案 A) 10．Buck burst into anger when ________. A．a rope was tied around his neck B．the rope around his neck was pulled tight C．he was taken away from the Millers D．he was left behind with a stranger (答案 B) 11．At the end of the passage we can infer that ________. A．Buck was hopeless about his future B．Buck got both his body and his pride hurt C．Buck was sure that the Millers would come to his rescue D．Buck realized he was being sent to the north to help people seek gold (答案 B) 12．What is the writer's attitude towards Buck? A．Regretful. B．Critical(批判的)． C．Positive. D．Indifferent(冷漠的)． (答案 C) 13. The big, snow-white dog Spitz was seen by Buck. A. crying over Curly’s death B. digging a hole for sleeping C. sharing in the killing of Curly D. tearing the tent of Francois and Perrault (答案 C) 14. Which of the following is closet in meaning to the underlined part in the passage? A. gave oneself up to B. rushed violently at C. punish oneself for D. played heartily with (答案 B) 15. Buck soon learned that Perrault and Franois .
《野性的呼唤》常考知识点梳理及阅读训练题
《野性的呼唤》常考知识点梳理及阅读训练题知识清单1、《野性的呼唤》，又名《荒野的呼唤》，是美国作家杰克·伦敦创作的中篇小说。
2、作品讲述巴克原是米勒法官家的一只爱犬，经过了文明的教化，一直生活在美国南部加州一个温暖的山谷里。
后被卖到美国北部寒冷偏远、盛产黄金的阿拉斯加，成了一只拉雪橇的狗。
该作以一只狗的经历表现文明世界的狗在主人的逼迫下回到野蛮，写的是狗，也反映人的世界。
3、该作延续了杰克·伦敦小说的“生存”主题：生命总是在不断挣扎求存的过程中获得意义与力量。
4、小说以狗作为主人公，在一定程度上是对“人乃万物之灵长”这一观念的挑战。
作者对人类的中心主义行为是带有批判性质的。
5、小说中狗的形象与人的形象形成鲜明对比。
狗（巴克）勇敢、善良、忠诚、感恩，具备超强的适应力，卓越高超的领导能力，而人类大部分是虚伪、残暴的。
6、小说中的狗是有着生命自主赏识的。
狗，不再是传统意义上简单的工具和附庸，而是具有自身价值和意义的生命强者。
7、在现实主义这一点上，《野性的呼唤》具有更深刻的揭示作用。
生存环境的变迁，使巴克从一个文明社会的宠物变成了一个荒野深处的狠群之王，这是巴克的本性使然；同时这也是美国社会现实生活的真实写照。
人与人之间尔虞我诈，弱肉强食，适者才能生存，竞争无处不在。
这就是美国社会的现实。
杰克·伦敦在这方面，对这一社会现实进行了无情的鞭挞。
8、《野性的呼唤》中作者采用第三人称全知全能的叙事角度来讲述故事，但是不同的是故事有时是从外界来讲述，有时又是通过小说的主人公巴克的眼睛来看世界。
在小说第一章中的背景描写就是从外部以一个全知全能的角度来叙述；然而其后的场景中作者又转变了叙事角度，故事又不时地从巴克的视角被讲述。
9、《野性的呼唤》中激荡人心的震撼力是通过其史诗般的语言实现的。
语言是任何一类文本的表现载体。
因此，语言的把握极其重要。
在这部小说中，作者运用了大量笔墨描写了北国的雪野，特别是巴克响应狼嗥奔走丛林的描写，极具神秘感，且充满力美和野性美。
2019年四年级《野性的呼唤》读书检测试题
2019年四年级《野性的呼唤》读书检测试题班级姓名等级一、填空1、《野性的呼唤》这部作品的作者是，故事叙述一名叫的狗历经磨难，最终回到自然的野生环境的故事。
2、巴克的第一任主人是名叫的法官。
3、由于体力超群、机智勇敢，巴克最终打败成为狗群的领队狗。
4、巴克有一种造就伟大的品质是。
5、在艰辛的拉雪橇途中，主人几经调换，巴克与最后的一位主人结下了难分难舍的深情厚谊。
6、在桑顿和马修森的打赌中，巴克五分钟内拉动了磅的雪橇，为桑顿赢得了美元。
7、巴克在离开营地，在入海的河流里捕捉，在这里他还杀死了一头被蚊子盯瞎了眼睛的。
二、选择：1、在登上迪亚海滩的第一天，（）几乎被众狗撕成了碎片而丧命。
A、弗朗索瓦B、索尔雷克C、柯莉2、在狗队中是（）至死也不放弃职责，坚持拉雪橇，以至于被混血儿用左轮手枪打死。
A、巴克B、德夫C、派克3、在塔基拿河口，一天晚饭后，达布发现了一只（）A、雪兔B、灰兔C、山猫4、巴克杀死了（），为它最后一任主人报了仇，回归森林。
A、爱斯基摩人B、印第安人C、美国人5、在贝利河口，一向不声不响的（）突然疯了。
A、多丽B、斯比茨C、库那二、判断：1、佩罗是一名淘金者。
（）2、一年秋天，在一处凶险的河道里，桑顿掉进了水里。
（）3、巴克的第三任主人是苏格兰混血儿。
（）4、巴克最喜欢躺在火堆旁边，后腿盘在身下，前腿朝前伸着仰着头，眼睛望着火苗梦幻般眨着。
（）5、巴克在山涧源头遇到的巨大的雄性麋鹿有九英尺高。
（）三、问答题通过阅读《野性的呼唤》，你对巴克有哪些了解，你的读书收获是什么？并说说你的感受！附加题：还读了哪些书？可以介绍一下书的主要内容或者书中最喜欢的人物吗？附送：2019年四年级一单元《秋天向我们微笑》教学目标123教学重点品味诗句，了解秋天的特点，感悟“微笑”的内涵；有感情地朗读课文。
教学准备教师：生字词卡片，图片、课件或实物等。
学生：收集相关资料，了解秋天。
教学时间1课时教学过程一、创设情景，揭示课文题目1趣。
野性的呼唤（thecallofthewild）习题及答案
野性的呼唤（thecallofthewild）习题及答案The Call of the Wild一、故事简介：从小生活在温室环境中的巴克被偷着拐卖到原始荒野当雪橇狗。
残酷的现实触动了巴克由于人类文明的长久熏陶而向大自然回归的本能和意识。
恶劣的生存环境锻炼了巴克，他在历练中不断成长．最终通过战胜狗王斯匹茨而赢得了拉雪橇狗群中的头把交椅。
当残暴的哈尔将巴克打得遗体鳞伤、奄奄一息时，约翰·桑顿的解救让巴克感受到温暖并决定誓死效忠恩主，但恩主的遇害彻底打碎了巴克对于人类社会的留恋，从而促使巴克坚定决心，毅然走向荒野，回归自然。
二、考题1.The author of “The Call of the wild” is Jack London .2.( D）The main idea of the extracts above is probably that .A.It was not easy for Buck, a dog from the south, to live in the north.B.Buck, a dog from the south, began to learn lessons from the hard life in the north.C.Some people were evil enough to steal dogs and sell them for moneyD.Buck, a dog from the south, was explosed to harsh environment in the north.3.（B）What kind of dog did the gold-seeker want They wanted .A.Heavy dogsB.strong long-haired dogsC.Small dogs with furry coatsD.Fierce dogs good at fighting4.（B）Manuel stole and sold Buck because .A.he needed money to support his familyB.he spent more than he earnedC.Judge Miller was cruel to himD.Buck bit and hated him5.（ D ）The fat man cruelly beat Buck with a club to .A.make him unconsciousB.punish himC.kill him for his rageD.make him obey6.（B）During the imprisonment on the train, Buck was desperate for .A.foodB. drinkC. a blanketD. friends7.（ C ）Where did dogs sleep in the cold winter They slept .A.in the campB.near the fireC.under the snowD.in the forest8.（ C ）How many huskies were there in the team of nine dogsA.EightB. SevenC. SixD. Five9.（C）The huskies from a nearby Indian village came to the camp .A.to fight with the team dogsB.to watch the flight between Buck and SpitzC.to look for foodD.to growl with each other10.（C）The indian dogs that attacked the team of Perrault and Francois can be said to be all of the following but .A.bony and skinnyB.wild and war-likeC.strong and fairD.hungry and crazy11.（D）Buck soon learned that Perrault and Francois .A.were as bad as the fat man who hit him with a clubB.liked him as much as Mr. Miller didC.only knew how to make dogs work for themD.were fair and honest men12.（B）Francois made four little shoes for Buck because .A.Buck worked the hardestB.Buck’s feet were not hard enough yetC.Buck was Francois’ favourite dogD.Buck asked for them insistently13.（B）Why is Buck a dangerous rival to Spitz Because .A.Buck is largerB.Buck is more intelligentC.Buck is more patientD.Buck is more cruel14.（B）During the first part of the flight, .A.Spitz suffered from serious woundsB.Buck was too eager to attack wiselyC.Buck was untouchedD.Spitz ran away for fear15.（A）Buck won the battle for survival because of his .A.imaginationB.strenghthC.experienceD.courage16.Buck’s trying to be the new lead-dog proves all that is in his nature except D.A.IntelligentB. ambitionC. hard workD. timidness17.（B）What made Dave happy .A.Eating his portion of foodB.Being in harnessC.Spending the night in the snowD.Becoming the leader of the dog team18.（B）After the gamble, Thornton and his partners traveled in the wilderness .A.with a lot of foodB.in search of an old gold mineC.steadily day after dayD.with a mapped destination19.( C)At the end of their wandering, they found .A.the lost gold mineB.fifty pounds of gold dustC.a valley rich in goldD.a treasure island20.（C）Buck cornered a wolf many times .A.to frighten himB.to fight with himC.to make friends with himD.to pay tricks on him21.（ A ）A moose could kill his enemy with .A.its horns and hoofsB.its heavy weightC.its patienceD.its intelligence22.（ A ）The Yeehats used as their weapons.A.arrowsB. gunsC. knivesD. sleds23.The author’s purpose in telling this story is to .A.reveal some people’s cruelty to animalsB.remind us of the contribution of dogs in the exploitation of the northC.point out that dogs can also be good workersD.demonstrate how dogs, like humans, learn to adapt themselves to a new life24.What do you know about dogs Use some words to describe them.Carnivorous, Friendly, Dangerous, Useful, Intelligent, Loyal, Faithful, Domesticated, Strong.25.What country does Alaska belong toThe USA.26.Where is Alaska locatedIn the north west of Canada.27.What is the climate likeIt is very cold and often snows heavily in winter.28.What wild animals live therePolar bears, brown bears, wolves, eagles and foxes.29.Who were the first inhabitants of AlaskaThe first inhabitants of Alaska arrived from Asia during the Ice Age.30.Why did Alaska suddenly became famous at the end of the 19th centuryPeople discovered gold there.31.How did Buck feel when he saw the rope around his neck was given to a stanger He was angry.32.What’s the introduction into the world of p rimitive lawObeying the man with the club.33.How was Buck taken from South California to the northFirst by train and then by ship.34.What did Buck mean by“fair play”Respect and treat each other in a decent way.35.What lessons did he learn to help him surviveHe learned how to dig a hole in the snow to keep warm while sleeping, how to behave while pulling the sled and how to steal food without being caught to avoid hunger.36.What type of men are Perrault and FrancoisThey are hard workers who are not afraid to take risks and determined to get their destination.37.What does Francois mean when he says:‘he’ll chew Spitz and spit him out on the snow’Francois thinks Buck will eventually defeat Spitz.38.Why was Buck called ‘the primitive beast’Because he used his primitive instincts to win the fight.39.How did the men feel when they knew that Spitz was deadThey were not surprised and thought there wouldn’t be trouble in the team anymore.40.What did Francois and Perrault think about Buck WhyThey thought that Buck was very good because he knew howto make the dog team work well.41.What did Buck dream aboutBuck dreamed about a primitive man.42.What was the ‘earlier world’ that Buck dreamed ofThe ‘earlier world’ was a world thousands of years ago.43.Who was the ‘short, hairy man’The ‘short, hairy man’ was a primitive man.44.Why was this world important to BuckThis world was important to Buck because by following his instincts he was getting closer and closer to an older and more promitive way of life.45.What happened to DaveDave got ill and was shot to death.46.What were Buck’s new owners likeBuck’s new owners were two men and a woman. The men were out of place and the woman was unhelpful. They were unorganised.47.Both men were clearly out of place, and why people like them had come to the north was a mystery. What does the italicized part ‘out of place’ meanThey were not suitable and incapable.48.Why couldn’t the dogs move the sled though they pulled hardBecause the sled was frozen to the ground.49.Why was it inevitable that Charles and Hal were certain to failThey lacked experience in mastering dogs as well as the surrounding. What’s more, they always disagreed with each other on everything.50.What does the phrase ‘ dead tired’ meanExtremely tired.51.Why did the food of the team go shortBecause they lacked order, discipline, and careful calculation.52.What happened to DubHal shot him with his pistol.53.What kind of person was MercedesChangeable, timid, sympathetic.54.What happened to BillieHal killed him with an axe.55.What’s Thornton’s reaction to their question WhyShort and cold answers. Because he knew they wouldn’t follow his advice.56.What did Hal do when Buck refused to advanceHe whipped and clubbed Buck cruelly.57.What did Buck sense when he refused to goDanger close at hand.58.What happened to the teamThey all fell into the river and disappeared.59.How has Buck changed from the start of the storyBuck has learnt how to survive in any situation.60.What kind of dog is he nowHe is strong and intelligent with a highly developed survival instinct.61.Why did Buck attack ‘Black’ BurtonBecause Burton punched Thornton unexpectedly.62.Why did Buck love his master so muchBecause Thornton understood and loved him.63.In the gamble, which side did most people support Mathewson’s side against Thornton.64.What is the ‘mysterious thing that called’It is Buck’s natural instinct calling to him.65.How did Buck feel when he ran with his wild brother Happy.66.Why did Buck decide to leave the wolfBecause he didn’t want to leave Thornton.67.On entering the forest, what did Buck becomeA wild thing.68.What changed in Buck now WhyBuck no longer felt the need to stay in civilised society as Thornton was dead. He was free to become wild.69.Who was the ‘Ghost Dog’Buck.70.How did Buck gradually change from a peaceful household pet into a wild beast who returned to the forest Buck, a pet dog, was stolen and sold to be a sled dog in the north. In the hostile environment, Buck learnt how to survive in dealing with different masters and dogs. At last, Buck lived with his wild brothers in the forest.71.What things did Buck learn in his first few days in AlaskaBuck learned how to survive.72.What is the significance of Spitz in the storySpitz was Buck’s antagonist in the story. In order to defeat Spitz, Buck became cunning and fierce.73.What was the problem with Buck’s feet, and how did Francois solve itBuck’s feet were soft and Francois made little shoes for him.74.What did the Huskies do at nine, twelve and three o’clock each night in DawsonWhy is this important in Buck’s developmentThe huskies howled at these times. This helped Buck get intouch with his primitive side.75.What helped Buck’s team break the record on the wa y back from Dawson with Francois and PerraultThey made the record run because the weather conditions were good.76.What trick did Buck use to beat Spitz in the final fightBuck pretended he was going to jump and bite in the usual place but at least minute he attacked Spitz a different way.77.When Buck lay by the fire who and what did he dream about How is this connected to the title of the bookBuck dreamt of an ancient primitive world and a man living in that world. His dream represents the ‘Wild’ in the title of the book.78.Who bought Buck and his team when they got back to Skaguay What were these men likeTwo men from the States bought Buck and the team. They lacked order and discipline. The men did not know how to do anything.79.How does Buck come to live with John ThorntonJohn Thornton saw Hal hitting Buck and he intervened and saved him.80.Who does Buck meet in the forest What do they do togetherHe meets a wolf and they run through the forest together.81.What happens at the camp while Buck is awayThe camp is attacked by Yeehat Indians and all the men are killed.82.What does Buck do in the endIn the end Buck becomes wild.83.Trace the changes Buck makes throughout the story. Whatis he like at the beginning What is he like at the endAt the start of the book Buck is strong and good-natured. He belongs to Judge Miller and has an easy and comfortable life. At the end of the book he has developed his survival instinct to the full and has returned to the primitive world.84.How does Buck react when he sees what has happened at John Thornton’s camp Buck rushes at the Yeehat Indians like a hurricane attacking and killing them.85.How does Buck win the respect of the wolf packHe wins the respect of the wolf pack by defending himself and fighting them off.86.Who tells the story ‘The Call of the Wild’ Buck John Thornton Another character Who else Explain the reason for your choice.The story is told by a third person narrator who is not in the story.87.How is the story ‘The Call of the Wild’ toldWith a linear plot that moves directly from A to B to C.88.What is the effect of this way of story-telling Think of the books and stories you have read. How are they toldThis gives us a sense of Buck’s development and how events affect and change him.89.How many years does the book coverThe book covers a period of more than two years.90.What are the main events in the story ‘The Call of the Wild’Buck’s arrival in Alaska.91.What events in the story bring Buck closer to ‘ the wild’His instincts, his dreams and his meeting with the wolf.92.What does London mean at the end of the story when hesays that Buck ‘howls out the song of the younger world’He means that Buck is still not in touch with his wilder, primitive side.。
最新2019年部编版小学语文四年级上册同步课外阅读试题(全册)
2019-2020学年度第一学期四年级语文（上册）教学进度表2019.08类文阅读-1 观潮钱塘江观潮杨洋今年的国庆节我过得特别开心，因为我第一次去钱塘江观潮。
那天，天气晴朗，我们一家驱车来到海宁盐官观潮公园，那里已是人山人海。
我拼命地挤到栏杆处，放眼望去，只见钱塘江一望无际，风平浪静，什么异样都没有。
我正纳闷，这有什么好看的……突然，人群一阵（骚搔）动，有人大喊：“潮水来啦，潮水来啦！”我赶忙朝着周边人看的方向望去，只见远处现出一条长长的银线，隐约传来阵阵急骤的雨声。
那线条变得越来越粗，越来越近，化作一条横卧江面的白练；那骤雨声也渐响渐近，变为瓢（泼沷）暴雨声，且越来越响，犹如闷雷似的滚来。
等到潮水临近，江水猛涨，万顷波涛，(顷倾）刻间一线白练变成了一道水墙，潮声犹如万马奔腾，惊雷贯耳。
霎时，潮峰从我眼前呼啸闪过，向西面驶去。
江边有一些年轻人随着它一路狂奔，似乎在跟它比赛谁跑得快，惹得众人都在旁边加油助威。
潮水过后的钱塘江，留下了一些小波浪在你追我赶，阳光（洒酒）在上面，波光（粼粼麟麟），煞是好看。
这是我第一次观潮，听爸爸说，这次看到的只是一线潮，它还有回头潮等奇妙的景观。
拍照留念后，我依依不舍地离开了江边，耳边还一直回荡着巨大的潮声，以后有机会我一定要再来观潮。
（选自《小学生分类作文示范大全》）1.从文中括号里选择正确的字词。
2.“人山人海”的意思是，作者通过“人山人海”一词间接地表现了。
3.第二自然段运用了（）的修辞手法。
A.拟人B.比喻C.夸张4.仔细阅读短文，想想作者是按什么顺序来写钱塘江大潮的。
5.读了这篇短文，你有什么感受？请写下来。
【参考答案】1.骚泼顷洒粼粼2.人群如山似海，形容聚集的人极多钱塘江大潮的奇特3.B4.作者是按时间顺序来写大潮的，按照潮来前、潮来时、潮过后的顺序把钱塘潮的景象描写出来的。
5.读了这篇短文，我感受到了潮来时的声势浩大，潮水汹涌和作者对钱塘江大潮的赞美。
2019年野性的呼唤测试题答案-优秀word范文 (14页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==野性的呼唤测试题答案篇一：野性的呼唤习题野性的呼唤一．选择题1. What had Men found in the Yukon.A.goldB.rockC.stoneD.coin(答案 A)2.Where was Buck born ?A. SeattleB.the sunny Santa Clara valleyC.Yukon(答案 B)3. How much did Buck weigh when he was four years old ?A.60 kilosB.50 kilosC.150 kilosD.300 kilos(答案 A)4.How did Buck travel to Seattle ?A.on footB.by trainC.by carD.by sledge(答案 B)5. How much did the man who stole Buck get ?A. 100 dollarsB. 50 dollarsC. 150 dollarsD. 300 dollars (答案 A)6.How much did Perrault pay for Buck ?A. 100 dollarsB. 50 dollarsC. 150 dollarsD. 300 dollars(答案 D)7.How did Buck sleep in the snow ?A.in a tentB.on the snowC.in the boxD.in a hole(答案 D)8.Why did Buck learn to eat quickily ?A.The food was very delicousB.The food would be cold soonC.If he was too slow， the other dogs stole his food．D.He dislike it(答案 C)9．What information about Buck does Paragraph 2 suggest?A．He was satisfied with his life and felt proud of himself.B．He won great respect due to his nice figure and strong muscles. C．He was not different from the other dogs in Judge Miller's place.D．He kept the Millers company to set himself apart from the other dogs. (答案 A)10．Buck burst into anger when ________.A．a rope was tied around his neckB．the rope around his neck was pulled tightC．he was taken away from the MillersD．he was left behind with a stranger(答案 B)11．At the end of the passage we can infer that ________.A．Buck was hopeless about his futureB．Buck got both his body and his pride hurtC．Buck was sure that the Millers would come to his rescueD．Buck realized he was being sent to the north to help people seek gold (答案 B)12．What is the writer's attitude towards Buck?A．Regretful.B．Critical(批判的)．C．Positive. D．Indifferent(冷漠的)．(答案 C)13. The big, snow-white dog Spitz was seen by Buck.A. crying over Curly’s deathB. digging a hole for sleepingC. sharing in the killing of CurlyD. tearing the tent of Francois and Perrault(答案 C)14. Which of the following is closet in meaning to the underlined part in the passage?A. gave oneself up toB. rushed violently atC. punish oneself forD. played heartily with(答案 B)1(来自: : 野性的呼唤测试题答案 )5. Buck soon learned that Perrault and Franois .A.were fair and honest menB. liked him as much as Mr Miller didC. knew only how to make dogs work for themD.were as bad as the fat man who hit him with a club(答案 A)16. The end of the passage indicates that .A. the work was too hard for BuckB. all the dogs were working happilyC.Buck was working hard against his willD.Buck didn’t dislike the work he was doing(答案 D)17. All of the following are the themes of the story, EXCEPT .A. everyone must be bold to face reality in gesture to make a livingB. the love between humans and animals deserves to be highly praisedC. human beings are supposed to live in harmony with all kinds of creatures.D. It is not the strongest of the species that survive, but the one most responsive to change.(答案 B)18. Who is a real fighter?A. BuckB.DaveC.SpitzD. Curly( 答案 A)19. What did Spitz fight like ?A. a dogB.a catC. a wolfD. a pig( 答案 C)20. What did Buck fight like ?A. ten dogsB.ten catsC. ten wolvesD. ten pigs( 答案 C)21. What did Buck want to be ?A. a lead-wolfB.a lead-catC. a lead-dogD. a lead-pig( 答案 C)22.Who was the new lead-dog?A.DaveB. SpitzC.BuckD. Curly23.Who defeated Spitz and became the lead-dog?A.DaveB. BilleeC.BuckD. Curly( 答案 C)24.Buck soon learned that Francois and Perrault______________A.were as bad as the fat man who hit him with a clubB.liked him as much as Mr Miller didC.knew only how to make dogs work for themD.were fair and honest men( 答案 D)25. Buck had pulled sledges for _____________ kilometres that winter .A. 3 thousandB. 4 thousandC. 5 thousandD. 6 thousand ( 答案 A)26.How was Dave?A.Dave was not only tired；B.He was ill．C.There was something wrong inside with Dave.D.above all( 答案 D)27.Who killed Dave?A. FrancoisB. PerraultC.The driverD.The fat man( 答案 C)28.How much did Buck weigh in Skagway?A. 40 kilogramsB.5O kilogramsC. 60 kilogramsD. 70 kilograms ( 答案B)29. Who were not known to the north ,and its hard and dangerous life．A. HalB.MercedesC. CharlesD. above all( 答案 D)30.Who gave dogs extra food because she was sorry for them．A. HalB.MercedesC. CharlesD. John Thornton( 答案 B)31.What did the dogs need?A.foodB.respectC.waterD.rest32.Who disappeared in the big hole in the ice?A. HalB.MercedesC. CharlesD. above all( 答案 D)33.Who did not disappear in the big hole in the ice?A. HalB.MercedesC. CharlesD. John Thornton( 答案 D)34.Why did Thornton treat(对待) buck so well?A.Because Buck was strong againB.Because Buck was strongerC.Because he felt Buck was his sonD.Because he liked all the dogs 答案(C)35.Why didn’t Buck leave Thornton and go into the forest?A.Because of Thornton’s loveB.Because Buck didn’t want toC.Because Buck wasn’t a wolfD.Because o f Skeet and Blackie 答案（A）36.Why couldn’t they travel very fast?A.Because the dogs were too tiredB.Because it was too coldC.Because they must find the right waysD.Because they must search for gold答案（C）37.What were the dogs doing when men were filling the gold?A.They were working, too.B.They were sleeping by the fireC.They were watching the menD.They were playing games 答案（C）38.Why didn’t the wolf attack Buck?A.Because Buck was too strongB.Because the wolf was veryweakC.Because Buck was like a wol fD.Because Buck didn’t want tofight答案（D）39.Why did Buck start to sleep in the forest?A.Because he didn’t like sleeping in the campB.Because he wasa wolf篇二：四年级《野性的呼唤》读书检测试题201X-201X学年度下学期四年级必读书目考级试题班级姓名等级一、填空1、《野性的呼唤》这部作品的作者是，故事叙述一名叫的狗历经磨难，最终回到自然的野生环境的故事。
野性的呼唤( The call of the wild)习题及答案
The Call of the Wild一、故事简介：从小生活在温室环境中的巴克被偷着拐卖到原始荒野当雪橇狗。
残酷的现实触动了巴克由于人类文明的长久熏陶而向大自然回归的本能和意识。
恶劣的生存环境锻炼了巴克，他在历练中不断成长．最终通过战胜狗王斯匹茨而赢得了拉雪橇狗群中的头把交椅。
当残暴的哈尔将巴克打得遗体鳞伤、奄奄一息时，约翰·桑顿的解救让巴克感受到温暖并决定誓死效忠恩主，但恩主的遇害彻底打碎了巴克对于人类社会的留恋，从而促使巴克坚定决心，毅然走向荒野，回归自然。
二、考题1.The author of “The Call of the wild” is Jack London .2.( D）The main idea of the extracts above is probably that .A.It was not easy for Buck, a dog from the south, to live in the north.B.Buck, a dog from the south, began to learn lessons from the hard life in the north.C.Some people were evil enough to steal dogs and sell them for moneyD.Buck, a dog from the south, was explosed to harsh environment in the north.3.（B）What kind of dog did the gold-seeker want? They wanted .A.Heavy dogsB.strong long-haired dogsC.Small dogs with furry coatsD.Fierce dogs good at fighting4.（B）Manuel stole and sold Buck because .A.he needed money to support his familyB.he spent more than he earnedC.Judge Miller was cruel to himD.Buck bit and hated him5.（ D ）The fat man cruelly beat Buck with a club to .A.make him unconsciousB.punish himC.kill him for his rageD.make him obey6.（B）During the imprisonment on the train, Buck was desperate for .A.foodB. drinkC. a blanketD. friends7.（ C ）Where did dogs sleep in the cold winter? They slept .A.in the campB.near the fireC.under the snowD.in the forest8.（ C ）How many huskies were there in the team of nine dogs?A.EightB. SevenC. SixD. Five9.（C）The huskies from a nearby Indian village came to the camp .A.to fight with the team dogsB.to watch the flight between Buck and SpitzC.to look for foodD.to growl with each other10.（C）The indian dogs that attacked the team of Perrault and Francois can be said to be all of the following but .A.bony and skinnyB.wild and war-likeC.strong and fairD.hungry and crazy11.（D）Buck soon learned that Perrault and Francois .A.were as bad as the fat man who hit him with a clubB.liked him as much as Mr. Miller didC.only knew how to make dogs work for themD.were fair and honest men12.（B）Francois made four little shoes for Buck because .A.Buck worked the hardestB.Buck’s feet were not hard enough yetC.Buck was Francois’ favourite dogD.Buck asked for them insistently13.（B）Why is Buck a dangerous rival to Spitz? Because .A.Buck is largerB.Buck is more intelligentC.Buck is more patientD.Buck is more cruel14.（B）During the first part of the flight, .A.Spitz suffered from serious woundsB.Buck was too eager to attack wiselyC.Buck was untouchedD.Spitz ran away for fear15.（A）Buck won the battle for survival because of his .A.imaginationB.strenghthC.experienceD.courage16.Buck’s trying to be the new lead-dog proves all that is in his nature except D.A.IntelligentB. ambitionC. hard workD. timidness17.（B）What made Dave happy? .A.Eating his portion of foodB.Being in harnessC.Spending the night in the snowD.Becoming the leader of the dog team18.（B）After the gamble, Thornton and his partners traveled in the wilderness .A.with a lot of foodB.in search of an old gold mineC.steadily day after dayD.with a mapped destination19.( C)At the end of their wandering, they found .A.the lost gold mineB.fifty pounds of gold dustC.a valley rich in goldD.a treasure island20.（C）Buck cornered a wolf many times .A.to frighten himB.to fight with himC.to make friends with himD.to pay tricks on him21.（ A ）A moose could kill his enemy with .A.its horns and hoofsB.its heavy weightC.its patienceD.its intelligence22.（ A ）The Yeehats used as their weapons.A.arrowsB. gunsC. knivesD. sleds23.The author’s purpose in telling this story is to .A.reveal some people’s cruelty to animalsB.remind us of the contribution of dogs in the exploitation of the northC.point out that dogs can also be good workersD.demonstrate how dogs, like humans, learn to adapt themselves to a new life24.What do you know about dogs? Use some words to describe them. Carnivorous, Friendly, Dangerous, Useful, Intelligent, Loyal, Faithful, Domesticated, Strong.25.What country does Alaska belong to?The USA.26.Where is Alaska located?In the north west of Canada.27.What is the climate like?It is very cold and often snows heavily in winter.28.What wild animals live there?Polar bears, brown bears, wolves, eagles and foxes.29.Who were the first inhabitants of Alaska?The first inhabitants of Alaska arrived from Asia during the Ice Age.30.Why did Alaska suddenly became famous at the end of the 19th century?People discovered gold there.31.How did Buck feel when he saw the rope around his neck was given to a stanger? He was angry.32.What’s the introduction into the world of primitive law?Obeying the man with the club.33.How was Buck taken from South California to the north?First by train and then by ship.34.What did Buck mean by“fair play”?Respect and treat each other in a decent way.35.What lessons did he learn to help him survive?He learned how to dig a hole in the snow to keep warm while sleeping, how to behave while pulling the sled and how to steal food without being caught to avoid hunger.36.What type of men are Perrault and Francois?They are hard workers who are not afraid to take risks and determined to get their destination.37.What does Francois mean when he says:‘he’ll chew Spitz and spit him out on the snow’?Francois thinks Buck will eventually defeat Spitz.38.Why was Buck called ‘the primitive beast’?Because he used his primitive instincts to win the fight.39.How did the men feel when they knew that Spitz was dead?They were not surprised and thought there wouldn’t be trouble in the team anymore. 40.What did Francois and Perrault think about Buck? Why?They thought that Buck was very good because he knew how to make the dog team work well.41.What did Buck dream about?Buck dreamed about a primitive man.42.What was the ‘earlier world’ that Buck dreamed of?The ‘earlier world’ was a world thousands of years ago.43.Who was the ‘short, hairy man’?The ‘short, hairy man’ was a primitive man.44.Why was this world important to Buck?This world was important to Buck because by following his instincts he was getting closer and closer to an older and more promitive way of life.45.What happened to Dave?Dave got ill and was shot to death.46.What were Buck’s new owners like?Buck’s new owners were two men and a woman. The men were out of place and the woman was unhelpful. They were unorganised.47.Both men were clearly out of place, and why people like them had come to the north was a mystery. What does the italicized part ‘out of place’ mean?They were not suitable and incapable.48.Why couldn’t the dogs move the sled though they pulled hard?Because the sled was frozen to the ground.49.Why was it inevitable that Charles and Hal were certain to fail?They lacked experience in mastering dogs as well as the surrounding. What’s more, they always disagreed with each other on everything.50.What does the phrase ‘ dead tired’ mean?Extremely tired.51.Why did the food of the team go short?Because they lacked order, discipline, and careful calculation.52.What happened to Dub?Hal shot him with his pistol.53.What kind of person was Mercedes?Changeable, timid, sympathetic.54.What happened to Billie?Hal killed him with an axe.55.What’s Thornton’s reaction to their question? Why?Short and cold answers. Because he knew they wouldn’t follow his advice.56.What did Hal do when Buck refused to advance?He whipped and clubbed Buck cruelly.57.What did Buck sense when he refused to go?Danger close at hand.58.What happened to the team?They all fell into the river and disappeared.59.How has Buck changed from the start of the story?Buck has learnt how to survive in any situation.60.What kind of dog is he now?He is strong and intelligent with a highly developed survival instinct.61.Why did Buck attack ‘Black’ Burton?Because Burton punched Thornton unexpectedly.62.Why did Buck love his master so much?Because Thornton understood and loved him.63.In the gamble, which side did most people support?Mathewson’s side against Thornton.64.What is the ‘mysterious thing that called’?It is Buck’s natural instinct calling to him.65.How did Buck feel when he ran with his wild brother?Happy.66.Why did Buck decide to leave the wolf?Because he didn’t want to leave Thornton.67.On entering the forest, what did Buck become?A wild thing.68.What changed in Buck now? Why?Buck no longer felt the need to stay in civilised society as Thornton was dead. He was free to become wild.69.Who was the ‘Ghost Dog’?Buck.70.How did Buck gradually change from a peaceful household pet into a wild beast who returned to the forest?Buck, a pet dog, was stolen and sold to be a sled dog in the north. In the hostile environment, Buck learnt how to survive in dealing with different masters and dogs. At last, Buck lived with his wild brothers in the forest.71.What things did Buck learn in his first few days in Alaska?Buck learned how to survive.72.What is the significance of Spitz in the story?Spitz was Buck’s antagonist in the story. In order to defeat Spitz, Buck became cunning and fierce.73.What was the problem with Buck’s feet, and how did Francois solve it?Buck’s feet were soft and Francois made little shoes for him.74.What did the Huskies do at nine, twelve and three o’clock each night in Dawson?Why is this important in Buck’s development?The huskies howled at these times. This helped Buck get in touch with his primitive side.75.What helped Buck’s team break the record on the way back from Dawson with Francois and Perrault?They made the record run because the weather conditions were good.76.What trick did Buck use to beat Spitz in the final fight?Buck pretended he was going to jump and bite in the usual place but at least minute he attacked Spitz a different way.77.When Buck lay by the fire who and what did he dream about? How is this connected to the title of the book?Buck dreamt of an ancient primitive world and a man living in that world. His dream represents the ‘Wild’ in the title of the book.78.Who bought Buck and his team when they got back to Skaguay? What were these men like?Two men from the States bought Buck and the team. They lacked order and discipline. The men did not know how to do anything.79.How does Buck come to live with John Thornton?John Thornton saw Hal hitting Buck and he intervened and saved him.80.Who does Buck meet in the forest? What do they do together?He meets a wolf and they run through the forest together.81.What happens at the camp while Buck is away?The camp is attacked by Yeehat Indians and all the men are killed.82.What does Buck do in the end?In the end Buck becomes wild.83.Trace the changes Buck makes throughout the story. What is he like at the beginning? What is he like at the end?At the start of the book Buck is strong and good-natured. He belongs to Judge Miller and has an easy and comfortable life. At the end of the book he has developed his survival instinct to the full and has returned to the primitive world.84.How does Buck react when he sees what has happened at John Thornton’s camp? Buck rushes at the Yeehat Indians like a hurricane attacking and killing them.85.How does Buck win the respect of the wolf pack?He wins the respect of the wolf pack by defending himself and fighting them off.86.Who tells the story ‘The Call of the Wild’? Buck? John Thornton? Another character? Who else? Explain the reason for your choice.The story is told by a third person narrator who is not in the story.87.How is the story ‘The Call of the Wild’ told?With a linear plot that moves directly from A to B to C.88.What is the effect of this way of story-telling? Think of the books and stories you have read. How are they told?This gives us a sense of Buck’s development and how events affect and change him. 89.How many years does the book cover?The book covers a period of more than two years.90.What are the main events in the story ‘The Call of the Wild’?Buck’s arrival in Alaska.91.What events in the story bring Buck closer to ‘ the wild’?His instincts, his dreams and his meeting with the wolf.92.What does London mean at the end of the story when he says that Buck ‘howls out the song of the younger world’?He means that Buck is still not in touch with his wilder, primitive side.。
拉萨市2019年语文四年级下册第四单元课外阅读专项测试卷一(II)卷
拉萨市2019年语文四年级下册第四单元课外阅读专项测试卷一（II）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________同学们，经过一段时间的学习，你一定长进不少，让我们好好检验一下自己吧！一、现代文阅读祖父的园子①花开了，就像睡醒了似的。
②鸟飞了，就像在天上逛似的。
③虫子叫了，就像虫子在说话似的。
④一切都活了，要做什么，就做什么。
⑤要怎么样，就怎么样，都是自由的。
⑥倭瓜愿意爬上架就爬上架，愿意爬上房就爬上房。
⑦黄瓜愿意开一朵花，就开一朵花，愿意结一瓜，就结一个瓜。
⑧若都不愿意，就是一个瓜也不结，一朵花也不开，也没有人问它。
⑨玉米愿意长多高就长多高，它若愿意长上天去，也没有人管。
⑩蝴蝶随意地飞，一会儿从墙头上飞来一对黄蝴蝶，一会儿又从墙头上飞走一只白蝴蝶。
11它们是从谁家来的，又飞到谁家去？12太阳也不知道。
1 . 在作者的心中，园子里的倭瓜、黄瓜、玉米、蝴蝶等都是怎样的？它们过着怎样的生活？_______________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________2 . 作者这样写，表达了自己怎样的心情？_____________________________________________________________________3 . 这段话中第④⑤两句与第⑥~12句之间的关系是_________________________________________________________________________________________________阅读短文，完成练习。
“这比人民群众吃得好多了！”周总理的饮食清淡，每餐一荤( hūn yūn)一素，吃剩的饭菜，要留到下餐再吃，从不浪费一米，一片菜叶。
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2019年四年级《野性的呼唤》读书检测试题 (I)
班级姓名等级
一、填空
1、《野性的呼唤》这部作品的作者是，故事叙述一名叫的狗历经磨难，最终回到自然的野生环境的故事。
2、巴克的第一任主人是名叫的法官。
3、由于体力超群、机智勇敢，巴克最终打败成为狗群的领队狗。
4、巴克有一种造就伟大的品质是。
5、在艰辛的拉雪橇途中，主人几经调换，巴克与最后的一位主人结下了难分难舍的深情厚谊。
6、在桑顿和马修森的打赌中，巴克五分钟内拉动了磅的雪橇，为桑顿赢得了美元。
7、巴克在离开营地，在入海的河流里捕捉，在这里他还杀死了一头被蚊子盯瞎了眼睛的。
二、选择：
1、在登上迪亚海滩的第一天，（）几乎被众狗撕成了碎片而丧命。
A、弗朗索瓦
B、索尔雷克
C、柯莉
2、在狗队中是（）至死也不放弃职责，坚持拉雪橇，以至于被混血儿用左轮手枪打死。
A、巴克
B、德夫
C、派克
3、在塔基拿河口，一天晚饭后，达布发现了一只（）
A、雪兔
B、灰兔
C、山猫
4、巴克杀死了（），为它最后一任主人报了仇，回归森林。
A、爱斯基摩人
B、印第安人
C、美国人
5、在贝利河口，一向不声不响的（）突然疯了。
A、多丽
B、斯比茨
C、库那
二、判断：
1、佩罗是一名淘金者。
（）
2、一年秋天，在一处凶险的河道里，桑顿掉进了水里。
（）
3、巴克的第三任主人是苏格兰混血儿。
（）
4、巴克最喜欢躺在火堆旁边，后腿盘在身下，前腿朝前伸着仰着头，眼睛望着火苗梦幻般眨着。
（）
5、巴克在山涧源头遇到的巨大的雄性麋鹿有九英尺高。
（）
三、问答题
通过阅读《野性的呼唤》，你对巴克有哪些了解，你的读书收获是什么？并说说你的感受！
附加题：还读了哪些书？可以介绍一下书的主要内容或者书中最喜欢的人物吗？
附送：
2019年四年级《野性的呼唤》读书检测试题
班级姓名等级
一、填空
1、《野性的呼唤》这部作品的作者是，故事叙述一名叫的狗历经磨难，最终回到自然的野生环境的故事。
2、巴克的第一任主人是名叫的法官。
3、由于体力超群、机智勇敢，巴克最终打败成为狗群的领队狗。
4、巴克有一种造就伟大的品质是。
5、在艰辛的拉雪橇途中，主人几经调换，巴克与最后的一位主人结下了难分难舍的深情厚谊。
6、在桑顿和马修森的打赌中，巴克五分钟内拉动了磅的雪橇，为桑顿赢得了美元。
7、巴克在离开营地，在入海的河流里捕捉，在这里他还杀死了一头被蚊子盯瞎了眼睛的。
二、选择：
1、在登上迪亚海滩的第一天，（）几乎被众狗撕成了碎片而丧命。
A、弗朗索瓦
B、索尔雷克
C、柯莉
2、在狗队中是（）至死也不放弃职责，坚持拉雪橇，以至于被混血儿用左轮手枪打死。
A、巴克
B、德夫
C、派克
3、在塔基拿河口，一天晚饭后，达布发现了一只（）
A、雪兔
B、灰兔
C、山猫
4、巴克杀死了（），为它最后一任主人报了仇，回归森林。
A、爱斯基摩人
B、印第安人
C、美国人
5、在贝利河口，一向不声不响的（）突然疯了。
A、多丽
B、斯比茨
C、库那
二、判断：
1、佩罗是一名淘金者。
（）
2、一年秋天，在一处凶险的河道里，桑顿掉进了水里。
（）
3、巴克的第三任主人是苏格兰混血儿。
（）
4、巴克最喜欢躺在火堆旁边，后腿盘在身下，前腿朝前伸着仰着头，眼睛望着火苗梦幻般眨着。
（）
5、巴克在山涧源头遇到的巨大的雄性麋鹿有九英尺高。
（）
三、问答题
通过阅读《野性的呼唤》，你对巴克有哪些了解，你的读书收获是什么？并说说你的感受！
附加题：还读了哪些书？可以介绍一下书的主要内容或者书中最喜欢的人物吗？
小学教育资料
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