2017年河北省中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)(1)
2017年河北省英语中考真题(含答案)
2017年河北省初中毕业生学文化课考试英语试卷V.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.一Is this Kate's bicycle?一No, __ is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours【答案】26. B27.Just walk down this road and you'll see the museum _____ y our right.A. onB. inC. atD. by【答案】27.A28.Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ____ in China.A. patientB. luckyC. possibleD. traditional【答案】28. D29.Grandfather lives with us. We all ____ him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like【答案】29. C30.1 have travelled a lot. I ____ speak four languages.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need【答案】30.A31.Don't take the dictionary away. I ____ i t.A. useB. usedC. am usingD. have used【答案】31.C32.Mr. Liu is a really nice person 一the ____ person I know.A. nicerB. nicestC. happierD. happiest【答案】32.B33.Wow! You ____ dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. w川cookD. have cooked【答案]33. D34.Mom won't let Dick go out ____ he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. unless【答案】34.D35.Hangzhou ______ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A.knowsB. is knownC. was knownD. will be known【答案】35.BVL完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
河北省2018年中考英语试题(Word解析版)
2018年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题。
本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
卷I(选择题,共85分)注意事项:1. 答卷I前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2. 答卷I时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,答在试卷上无效。
3.听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷I,第二节在卷II。
完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷II完成第二节。
听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1.A.easy B.busy C.crazy2.A.11:15 B.12:15 C.12:303.A have a picnic B. have a rest C, have a party4.A We are already on the planeB. We may be late for the planeC. We are waiting for the plane.5.A Cindy can not cross the street.B Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street.C Cindy should be careful when crossing the streetⅡ,听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6 A. Sounds good B. Glad to hear that C. Nice to see you, too.7. A. He's a policeman B. He's thirty-five C.He’s tall and cool.8.A.Yes. here you are B No, thank you C. Sure, I'm hungry9.A I like to travel B. It was great C. They went to a zoo10.A.Why not B.Not really C.Not at allⅢ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案,(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)11. What is Tina reading?12. Where are they talking13. What are they going to doA. Eat breakfastB. Go to schoolC. See a doctor14. What does Tony want Jane to do?A. Watch a match.B. Join the team.C. Teach him15. What is Jane's last reason to refuse Tony?A. She isn't good at baseball.B Baseball has too many rules.C, Baseball takes a long time to play.16. Where should the woman meet with her frends?A. At the ticket officeB. At the coffee shop. C At the bus stop17. Why does she feel worriedA. She can't find a taxi.B. The theater is too farC. She's gone to a wrong place18. What do you think she will do after talking to the manA Buy gifts for her friendsB Hurry to the New Theater.C.Decide which movie to seeⅣ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
2017年河北省中考英语试题(含答案)
2017年河北省初中毕业生学文化课考试英语试卷V.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. —Is this Kate’s bicycle?—No,___ i s under the tree. She put it there this morning.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours26. B27. Just walk down this road and you’ll see the museum ___ your right.A. onB. inC. atD. by27.A28. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ____ in China.A. patientB. luckyC. possibleD. traditional28. D29. Grandfather lives with us. We all ____ him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like29. C30.1 have travelled a lot. I ____ speak four languages.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need30. A31. Don’t take the dictionary away. I ___ it.A. useB. usedC. am usingD. have used31. C32. Mr. Liu is a really nice person — the ____ person I know.A. nicerB. nicestC. happierD. happiest32. B33. Wow! You _____ dinner! Let’s eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked33. D34. Mom won’t let Dick go ou t ____ he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. unless34. D35. Hangzhou ______ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A. knowsB. is knownC. was knownD. will be known35. BVI.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2017年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)
2017年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)201 7年⾼中阶段学校招⽣统⼀考试英语本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。
考试时间120分钟,满分120分。
温馨提⽰:1.答题前,考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、座位号、考号⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔填写在答题卡上。
监考⽼师统⼀将条形码贴在答题卡规定的位置后,考⽣须认真核对,确认⽆误。
2.选择题必须使⽤2B铅笔,在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。
如需改动,⽤橡⽪擦擦⼲净后,再选涂其他答案标号;⾮选择题⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔作答,作答必须写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区书写的答案⽆效;在草稿纸、试题卷上作答⽆效。
3.考试结束后,将试卷及答题卡⼀并交回。
第I卷(选择题共85分)第⼀部分听⼒(共两节满分20分)第⼀节(本题共5⼩题,每⼩题1分,计5分)听下⾯五段对话,每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图⽚中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂⿊。
听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. Which invention does the man think is the most important?2. What festival are they talking about?3. What did Mary use to look like?4. How do people in China greet others when they meet for the first time?5. Where did Lily go on vacation?第⼆节(本题共15⼩题,每⼩题1分,计15分)听下⾯四段对话和⼀段独⽩,每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂⿊。
听每段对话或独⽩前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各⼩题;听完后,各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019年河北省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2019年河北省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。
卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题。
本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
卷Ⅰ(选择题,共75分)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1.A.mark B.park C.bank2.A.new leaves B.white lies C.straight lines3.A.take a lift B.cross street C.accept a gift4.A.They are having a class.B.They are taking a break.C.They are answering questions.5.A.Judy has been to the bookstore.B.Judy will be taken to the bookstore.C.Judy is on the way to the bookstore.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。
)6.A.That's early.B.That's all right.C.That's fun.7.A.Jack is out B.Here is Jack C.This is Jack8.A.Yes,it's quite near.B.Sorry,I'm not sure.C.OK,you can't miss it.9.A.Great idea! B.Me,too.C.Well done.10.A.Well ,I hope so B.Sure,I will C.Oh,I forgot itⅢ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分。
)11.What are they going to do?12.Where are they talking?13.Whai did the man do oo Saturday?A.He did some shopping.B.He made a birthday cake.C.He had a birthday party.14.What does the man worry about?A.Jane may catch a cold.B.Jane's hair will be wet.C.No one cares about Jane.15.What is Jane going to do?A.Wash her hair.B.Take a shower.C.Have a meeting.16.How does lily feel on the first day of school?A.Nervous.B.tired.C.Happy.17.What is the teacher like?A.Talk a lot in class.B.Give less homework.C.Know the students well.18.What is Lily afraid of?A.Talking in public.B.Taking a PE lesson.C.Shaking hands with others.IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分。
2017年河北省中考英语试卷附答案解析[Word版]
河北省2017年中考英语试卷笔试部分V.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)先出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. ---Is this Kate’s bicycle?---No, ________ is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours答案 B,考查名词性物主代词。
Hers =her bicycle。
27. Just walk down this road and you’ll see the museum ________ your right.A. onB. inC. atD. by答案 A. 考查介词。
表达在左边或右边,用介词on。
28. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China.A. patientB. luckyC. possibleD. traditional答案 D。
考查形容词。
句意: 在中国,春节时吃饺子是传统的。
A耐心的, B幸运的,C 可能的,D 传统的。
29. Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like 答案 C。
考查动词短语。
句意:爷爷和我们一起住,我们都照顾他。
A 看, B 寻找, C 照顾,D看起来像。
30. I have travelled a lot. I ________ speak four languages.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need答案A. 考查表示能力的情态动词。
句意:我经常旅游。
我能说四门语言。
31. Don’t take the dictionary away. I ________ it.A. useB. usedC. am usingD. have used答案C。
2017年河北省中考英语试卷附答案解析[Word版]
河北省2017年中考英语试卷笔试部分V.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 先出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. --- Is this Kate ' s bicycle?---No, _______ is un der the tree. She put it there this morning. A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours答案B , 考查名词性物主代词。
Hers =her bicycle 。
27. Just walk down this road and you ' II see the museum _____________ y our right. A. onB. inC. at 答案A.考查介词。
表达在左边或右边,用介词on 。
28. Eat ing dumpli ngs at the Spring Festival is ______ i n China.照顾,D 看起来像。
答案A.考查表示能力的情态动词。
句意:我经常旅游。
31. Don ' t take the dictionary away. I ________ i t. A. useB. usedC. am usingD. have used答案Co 考查时态。
句意:别把字典拿走,我将于使用它。
一般现在时代替将来。
32. Mr. Liu is a really nice pers on --- the _______ pers on I know. A. nicer B. ni cestC. happierD. happiest答案 D 。
考查形容词最高级。
句意刘先生真是一个很棒的人,我见过的最快乐的人°iD. byA. patie nt traditiB. luckyC. possibleD.答案D 。
考查形容词。
句意:在中国,春节时吃饺子是传统的。
2017年河北省中考英语试卷及答案
14、在太阳周围的八颗大行星,它们是水星、金星、地球、火星、木星、土星、天王星、海王星。
5、在咀嚼米饭过程中,米饭出现了甜味,说明了什么?
答:可以,馒头中也含有淀粉,淀粉在咀嚼的过程中发生了变化,变得有甜味了。
在铁制品表面涂上油漆或菜油,用完铁制品后擦干放在干燥的地方等。1、月相的变化有什么规律?(P49)
18、大多数生物都是由多细胞组成的,但也有一些生物,它们只有一个细胞,称为单细胞生物。如草履虫、变形虫、细菌等。
答:硫酸铜溶液的颜色逐渐过程中,我们看到的天空中有一条闪亮的“银河”光带,实际是由许许多多的恒星组成的一个恒星集团,被人们称为银河系。我们生活的地球在银河系。
【真题】2017年中考英语试卷及答案(Word版)
2017年中考英语试卷考生注意:1.考试时间120分钟2.全卷共六道大题,总分120分3.使用答题卡的考生,请将答案填写在答题卡的指定位置第一部分语言知识运用(共计65分)I. Multiple choice(本题共20分,每小题1分)Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1. Listen! The little girl singing in the room.A./B.areC.is2. I have useful book. It is about how to play basketball.A. an./B. a./C. an.the3. It is raining outside. Why not ____an umbrella.A. to takeB. takeC.taking4. —The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.—______good news it is!A. WhatB. What aC. How5. —I found a book in my room. Whose is it?—Oh,It is ____. Thank you.A. meB. myC. mine6. My younger brother was born ____the night of June21st. He is very cute.A. inB. onC. at7. Our country is getting _____. We are proud of it.A. more and more strongB.strong and strongC.stronger and stronger8. Today is my cous in’s ____birthday. I am going to his birthday party tonight.A. nineteenthB. the nineteenthC. nineteen9.—Books are our friends. _____do you read books?—I read books every day.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How long10. A number of visitors _____visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors _____increasing.A. are ; isB. is ;areC. are ;are11. I went to the hospital yesterday. I found a few ____there.A. man nursesB. men nurseC. men nurses12. —I want to know if he _____back tomorrow.—I’ll call you as soon as _____.A. will come ; will returnB. will come ; returnsC. comes ; will return13. —Would you like ____to eat?—Yes, please.A. anything deliciousB. delicious anythingC. something delicious14. WeChat () is widely used. _____the young _____the old are interested in it.A. Either ; orB. Neither ; norC. Not only ; but also15. The weather in Qiqihar is colder than ____in Shanghai.A. thoseB. itC.that16. —Someone is knocking at the door, Is it Tom?—It _____him. He has gone to Beijing.A. may not beB. can’t beC. mustn’t be17. —It takes me half an hour _____playing the piano. How about you?—I usually spend 20 minutes ____it.A. practicing ; onB. to practice ; inC. to practice ; on18. —The lights is on. When you leave, please _____.—OK,I won’t forget ____it.A. turn it off; to doB. turn off it ; doingC. turn on it; to do19. —How long is it since he _____this school?—He _____for three years.A. has left ; has leftB. left ; has been awayC. leaves ; has left20. I didn’t know _____.A. what we could doB. how we could doC. what can we doII. Cloze test (本题共15分,每小题1分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.In China, most families have one baby. Are you the only child in your family? Do you want to have a younger sister or brother? Well, 21 a new baby in your family is really special. If everyone in your family 22 care of the baby, your mom will be very glad to have 23 happy family. When you help to look after a new baby, you must try to 24 .Babies don't need sugar or salt, so don't give these things to 25 . In fact, sugarand salt are not good 26 babies, or you. Always ask your parents before you doanything for the baby, and they will show you how 27 look after your new little brother or sister. Your mum will be 28 if the new baby wakes a lot during the night. You might be able to help your mother by doing something nice for her, like bringing 29 to drink for mum while she is thirsty.You may feel 30 jealous(嫉妒)of the baby sometimes. Don't think that you are a “bad person” if you get those feelings. 31 natural for you to have such feelings, Although there is one more child in your family, 32 your parents still love you as usual.The most important thing is that you should try to be a good elder brother or sister, your parents also 33 you to be friendly to your brother or sister. In the future. he or she will help you in 34 ways. When you go to university, your parents won't feel 35 .Do you look forward to having a bother or sister?( )21.A.having B.have C.has( )22.A.taking B.take C.takes( ) 23.A. such a B. so a C. a such( ) 24.A. be careful B. look out of C. be carefully( )25.A.it B.them C.you( )26.A.with B.at C.for( ) 27.A. to help B. helping to C. help to( )28.A.hungry B.tired C.happy( ) 29.A. oranges B. water C. apples juice( ) 30.A. a little B. a bit of C. a kind of( )31.A.It's B.That's C.This is( )32.A.but B. / C.so( )33.A.expects B.hope C.wish( )34.A.many B.much C.a lot( )35.A.along B.alone C.lonelyIII. Error correction. Find out the mistake in each line of the passage and then correct it (本题共10分,每小题1分)(本题中不添词,不减词,请在每行中找出错误并改正) (例如: I stopped talk when the teacher came in. talk talking)Today is the last day for me in junior high school. I can't help cry, 36.but the end of it is the begin of a new life. Maybe the life 37.in senior high school will be even hardest than now. 38.I will have many difficulty tasks, but I will never give up. 39.I am not afraid to make mistake along the way, because I can 40.learn many things from them. I used to being a shy person. 41.I real need to make more friends in senior high school, 42.then I can share many good memories from them. 43.Even though I am sad that junior high is over, I want 44.to have new experience(经历)in senior high! 45.munication(本题共20分,每小题2分)(A) Choose the best response from A to F according to the dialogue given. Each choiceshould be used only once.A: 46.B: I am looking for a watch as a birthday gift for my mother.A: 47.B: It looks nice. 48.A: It’s made in Korea.B: I don't like watches from foreign countries. Do you have any made in China?A: Yes.What do you think of this one? It's made in Shenzhen.B: 49.A: It's 500 yuan.B: OK. 50. Here is the money.( B ) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.Wang Hong: Hello! This is Wang Hong. 51. ?Li Mei: Yes, Li Mei speaking.Wang Hong: Hi, Li Mei. Our summer holidays are coming. What are you going to do?Li Mei: 52. .Wang Hong: Beijing? That is a good place to visit.Li Mei: R:ight, would you like to go with me?Wang Hong:Yes, I'd love to,but I'm afraid I can't. My grandfather is ill. I have to look after him.Li Mei: 53. .I hope he will get better soon.Wang Hong: I hope so. By the way, 54. ?Li Mei: With my parents.Wang Hong: 55. . Bye-bye,Li Mei: Thank you. Bye.第二部分阅读理解(共计40分)V. Reading comprehension(本题共40分,A、B、D每小题1分,C、E每小题2分)(A)Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.( ) 56. As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winningthe Nobel Prize. Or they can be very small, you may just want to become one of the best students in your class. ( ) 57. Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge.( ) 58. You may think you're not good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for youto become a writer. These kinds of thoughts prevent you from getting your dream.( ) 59. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by stepand your dream will come true.( ) 60. You must never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to yourdreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself.(B)Hello, everyone. I'm here today to tell you something about my life as an exchange student in the United States last year.America was a big culture shock for me at first. I stayed with a host family in a small town. My host parents were very kind. They organized a lot of activities for me in my free time so that I wouldn't miss home.However, life in the US was difficult to get used to. My main problem was the language.I failed to understand much in the first few weeks because everyone spoke so fast. Another onewas the food. My host family always had bread, potatoes and salad, but I missed dumplings, rice and delicious dishes a lot, especially barbecue(烧烤). It was very famous in Qiqihar.It was an exciting year, and it was a valuable education for me. I understood more aboutAmerican culture. My American friends asked me many questions about life in China, and thismade me think about my own culture as well. Now I am back in China, I still remember the life in the US.Judge the following sentences true ( T ) or false ( F ) according to the passage.( ) 61. The writer now is in America.( ) 62. The host parents were very friendly.( ) 63. The host family always had dumplings,rice and delicious dishes.( ) 64. American friends' questions about life in China made the writer think about his own culture.( ) 65. It was very easy for the writer to get used to the life in the US.(C)Ballet, Jazz,Tango July 15 to 20 for ages 6 to 16 At 8:00 a.m. for ages 6 to 10At 9:00 a.m. for ages 11 to 13 At 10:00 a.m. for ages 14 to 16 Camp will be held on the campus in Langshan University. only want to live a quiet life for some time, come to my Sun Hotel. I am sure you will fall in love with it.At Sun Hotel, you can walk in the beautiful garden. You can swim in our big swimming pool. You can also enjoy our delicious breakfast every morning after getting up. The breakfast is free.Each room has its own TV, refrigerator and bath. At Sun Hotel, you can find a room that is suitable for you.Sun Hotel1010 Second StreetColumbia 432500Tel: 651-1768Top 5 Skills for Kids to Geta Good Job in the FutureABC Research Center Survey of 2000 peopleChoose the best choice from A、B or C according to the passage.( ) 66. When you are looking for a job, which skill is the most important?A. Communicating with others.B. Solving math problems.C. Working in groups.( ) 67.Li Fang is a 12-year-old girl. What time will she have the camp?A. At 8:00 July 16B. At 9:00 July 14.C. At 9:00 July 16. ( ) 68. What does every room have at Sun Hotel?A. A refrigerator.B. A swimming pool.C. A beautiful garden.. ( ) 69.You can do the following things at Sun Hotel except .A. walking in the beautiful gardenB. enjoying free lunchC. swimming in the big swimming pool( ) 70.Afier reading the passage, we can know .A. teamwork is the third most important of five skillsB. you can watch TV at Sun HotelC. there are five kinds of dances in the camp(D)Complete the passage according to the first letters or with the proper forms of the words given.Recently, Chon gqing Three Gorges University has (71) ____ (hold) an activity named “Cell Phone Ninja”(手机忍者). They would like their students not(72)_____ (use) cell phones for 21 days. It is a challenge(挑战) (73) f most students.The activity started on April 12. (74) E of the students who volunteered to join in this activity got a bracelet (手环). If the students did not use their cell phones, there would be aphoto on the screen of the bracelet to show that. If they used their cell phones, a different photowould (75) a on the screen of the bracelet. After the last class of every day, the students sent these (76)_____ (photo) to the school’s public WeChat.More than 800 students wished to join in this test, and 400 were chosen. After seven days,only 103 students were left. The test lasted for 21 days (77) b some scientists believe that 21 days is long enough to help form(形成) a habit.According to the teachers in the university, the activity was not a competition.It dependedon students (78)______ (they) to make the (79 )______ (decide). The teachers hoped their students could form better study habits through activities (80) 1______ this one.(E)A little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests.Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossingthe d esert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly vanishing(消失)into the sand.After many tr ies, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.At thi s time, a deep voice said, “If wind can cross the desert,so can a river.” It was thevoice of the deser t. But the little stream answered, “That’s because the wind can fly, but I cannot.”“That’s becaus e you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the windand it can take you across me,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could notaccept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and letit leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river o rvapor, your na ture never changes.” After hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms ofthe wind. It carried her to the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.Answer the following questions according to what you read.81. Did the little stream want to reach the ocean or the desert at last?82. Was the little stream able to cross the desert at first?83.Who gave the advice to the little stream?84. What did the little Stream do after hearing the desert's words?85. What can you realize from the experience of the little stream in this passage?第三部分书面表达(共计15分)Ⅵ.Writing(本题共15分,A题5分,B题10分)(注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名,否则不赋分)( A) Write a passage according to the information given. (30-50words)尊老敬老是中华传统美德,你是老年之家(the old people's home)的负责人王强,在假期即将到来之际,你想要招聘与你志同道合,愿为公益事业服务的志愿者。
2017年河北省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2017年河北省中考英语试题及参考答案一、听力题(本大题共8小题,满分25分)1.(1分)A.cat B.cap C.cup.2.(1分)A.try on B.turn on C.put on.3.(1分)A.September 2nd B.November 22nd C.December 27th.4.(1分)A.I'll invite him to the party.B.I like the drinks at the party.C.I'll provide drinks for the party.5.(1分)A.People were angry with the players.B.People were happy to join the players.C.People were excited to see the players.6.(5分)听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6.A.I'm fine.B.I'm reading.C.I'm nineteen.7.A.Sure.B.Good idea.C.Many thanks.8.A.That's great.B.Never mind.C.You're welcome.9.A.It's clean.B.It's getting dark.C.It's very hot.10.A.Sorry,I don't know.B.Yes,I think so.C.No,I don't feel well.11.(8分)听对话和问题,选择正确的选项.11.What will the woman get for the man?12.Where is Jane now?13.What does Peter want to do?A.Help to cook.B.Set the table.C.Wash the dishes.14.Why doesn't Mom let Peter help her at first?A.The work is almost done.B.Peter has something to do.C.She thinks he's too young.15.Who speaks English best?A.Lucy.B.Mark.C.Lily.16.What will Lucy do if she has no one to talk to?A.Take to herself.B.Practice with Lily.C.Study in a university.17.What does Mark think of Lucy's learning method?A.Popular.B.Creative.C.Interesting.18.When did Lucy start practicing this way?A.Half a year ago.B.Two years ago.C.Two and a half years ago.19.(7分)听短文和问题,选择正确答案.19.What are they going to hear?A.Six sentences.B.A conversation.C.News on TV.20.Which letter should they choose if the sentence is correct?A.N.B.A.C.B21.How long will they look at the questions before listening?A.Three seconds.B.Four seconds.C.Twenty seconds.22.When do they have courses in the Star Theater School?A.Every day.B.Every weekend.C.During school holidays.23.At what age can the children go to the Star Theater School?A.Between 9 and 16.B.Between 5 and 16.C.Between 14 and 17.24.How much are the courses for 15﹣year﹣old kids?A.$75 a month.B.$50 a month.C.$85 a month.25.What do they offer for free?A.Clothes.B.Books.C.Lunch.二、选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)26.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Is this Kate's bicycle?﹣﹣﹣No,________ is under the tree.She put it there this morning.()A.his B.hers C.mine D.yours27.(1分)Just walk down this road and you'll see the museum ________ your right.()A.on B.in C.at D.by28.(1分)Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China.()A.patient B.lucky C.possible D.traditional29.(1分)Grandfather lives with us.We all ________ him.()A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look like30.(1分)I have travelled a lot.I ________ speak four languages.()A.can B.may C.must D.need31.(1分)Don't take the dictionary away.I ________ it.()A.use B.used C.am using D.have used32.(1分)Mr.Liu is a really nice person﹣﹣﹣the ________ person I know.()A.nicer B.nicest C.happier D.happiest33.(1分)Wow!You ________ dinner!Let's eat now.()A.cook B.are cooking C.will cook D.have cooked34.(1分)Mom won't let Dick go out ________ he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight.()A.if B.when C.since D.unless35.(1分)Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk.Tourists like shopping for silk there.()A.knows B.is known C.was known D.will be known完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.36.(10分)One thorn(刺)of experience is worth many times of warning.Ralph Wick was seven years old.In most things he was a fine boy,but he would cry from time to time.When he could not have what he wanted,he would (36)for it.If he was told that it would hurt him,and he could not (37)it,he would also cry.One day,he went with his mother into the (38).The sun shone.The grass was cut.The flowers were starting to come out.Ralph thought he was,for once,a good boy.A (39)was on his face.He wished to do as he was told.Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy."Now you must be tired and (40),"said his mother."Have a good rest here and eat some cookies.I will get a beautiful red rose for you."So his mother brought the red flower to him.When hesaw his mother still had a white rose in her hand,Ralph (41)it."No,my dear,"said his mother."See how many thorns it has.You must not touch it,or you would be sure to hurt your (42)."When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose,he began to cry,and (43)took it away.But he was soon very sorry.The thorns hurt his hand.It was so(44)that he could not use it for some time.Ralph would never (45)this.From then on,when he wanted what he should not have,his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before.He at last learned to do as he was told.36.A.run B.cry C.plan D.call37.A.save B.hide C.have D.lose38.A.park B.garden C.forest D.field39.A.smile B.sign C.fear D.mark40.A.lazy B.noisy C.hungry D.sleepy41.A.waited for B.asked for C.cared for D.thanked for42.A.arm B.leg C.hand D.foot43.A.quietly B.proudly C.politely D.suddenly44.A.helpful B.harmful C.peaceful D.painful45.A.accept B.refuse C.forget D.remember.VII.阅读理解阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.46.(10分)ADavid walked down the street.All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim.But his mother told him to return his sister's books to the library on his way to Jim's house.In his eyes,books and summertime just don't go together.He thought he had read a lot during the school year.And he had never set foot inside a public library.Today he'd just drop the books off in the outside return box,but it was locked.He had to go inside to return them.David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time.He put the books into the return box.After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet,he'd be on his way to meet Jim.He walked out of the toilet.The library lights were turned off.He was locked﹣﹣﹣in a library.David tried to use the telephone,but he couldn't find one.As the sun began to set,he searched for a light and found a little one on the desk.He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper.It read,"I'm locked inside.Please call for help."He put it on the front door.Surely,someone passing by would see it.He then turned his attention to the library itself.He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad.Rows and rows of books!When hesaw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk,he picked it up.He opened the book and began to read.He felt that being locked in the library didn't seem to be such a terrible thing.46.What did David's mother want him to do?A.Play basketball with Jim.B.Take a walk in the street.C.Read books in the library.D.Return his sister's books.47.David thought he had read a lot during.A.a visit to Jim's B.the school year C.the closing time D.the summertime48.David went inside the building because.A.the sun began to set B.he wanted to use the telephoneC.he needed to go to the toilet D.the outside return box was locked49.Which of the following sentences could be added to the chart(图表)?He wrote a note on a big piece of paper.He wrote a note ona big piece ofpaper.→?→He opened the book andbegan to read.A.He searched for a light.B.He put the books into the return box.C.He had a quick drink of water.D.He turned his attention to the library.50.David discovered that after he was locked in the library.A.he was very afraid of the dark.B.he became interested in this placeC.his mom was worried about him D.His friend became nervous about him.51.(10分) BYou Can Make a Windsock(风筒)Have you ever seen a windsock blowing in the wind?Well,you can makeone of your own!This is a fun project that you can do with things you mayhave.You just need to follow a few easy steps.You will need:●one piece of heavy colored paper●five ribbons●strong tape●a string●a pencilWhat to do:Step 1:Draw pictures on the paper.You can write your name on it.Do anything that will make it special to you.Step 2:Make the paper into the shape of a tube.Hold one of the shorter edges(边缘)over the other.Then make them together with the tape at each end and in the middle.Step 3:Use a pencil to make a hole into both sides of the tube.The holes should be only on one end of the tube.Pull the string through both holes.Then tie the ends of the string together.Step 4:Now make five holes around the top of the other end of the tube.Put a ribbon through each of the holes.Tie a knot in the ends.Make sure the knots are bigger than the holes.Now your windsock is ready to use,but how does it work?The shape of the tube plays an important part.Wind blows through the tube and makes it fly and dance around.Hold the windsock up in the air by its string and run around.It will fly behind you.You can also hang it outside and watch it dance aroundon its own!51.You draw pictures on the paper to make the windsock.A.fun B.heavy C.strong D.special52.Which of these things do you need for Step 2?A.Tape.B.Ribbons.C.A pencil.D.A string.53.What do you do after you put ribbons through the holes in the tube?A.Make holes in the tube.B.Tape the tube together.C.Tie knots in the ribbons.D.Put a string through the hole.54.What is probably the most important to make a windsock work?A.Its shape.B.Its size.C.The color of the paper.D.The number of the holes.55.What is the main purpose of this article?A.To tell an interesting story.B.To explain how to do something.C.To teach an important lesson.D.To show what a windsock is like.56.(45分)CHere is a story:A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶).The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹).Feeling sorry for it,the man decides to help.He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily.Surprisingly enough,the butterfly is unable to fly.If the butterfly doesn't struggle(挣扎;奋斗)to leavethe chrysalis,it can't fly!The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly.Similarly,the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly.When people are young,meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to facelife.When we look at successful people,we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle.One famous businessman,who now owns many big supermarkets,used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young.Another successful man is Dennis.His father died when he was only twenty.His father's death forced him to mature fast.He had to bringup a family of nine people.He took up the challenges and overcame them.Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them.So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges.They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges,like rock﹣climbing,camping,volunteer work and so on.However,just passing exams will not prepare a person for life.We must meet and overcome challenges.The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow.For countries to continue to become successful,it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.56.From the story we know that the butterfly can't fly because.A.it gets out by itself B.the man feels sorry for itC.it tries to challenge itself D.the man helps it come out57.Dennis's example shows that successful people should.A.overcome the difficulties B.take up business earlyC.become the leaders of tomorrow D.sell clothes from door to door58.The meaning of the underlined word"mature"in the passage is"".A.wake up B.give up C.grow up D.bring up59.What is the writer trying to do in this passage?A.Describe where a butterfly comes from.B.Encourage young people to face challenges.C.Suggest how to become a successful businessman.D.Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam.60.What is the best title for this passage?A.Successful People Have a Sense of AchievementB.Young People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyC.Countries Should Continue to Become SuccessfulD.Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People.VIII.听短文填空61.(5分)Information SheetTony's experiences61.Study in London62.Stay in someone's63.Take an when going outPeople in England64.V ery Difference in language65.Say"film"for""任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成66-70题.66.(10分)At many Thanksgiving dinners,everyone around the table shares something they are thankful for.As we know,most can do this easily.It's more important to know how to be thankful people all the time.Be positive(乐观).No matter what happens,it's best to remember the good things.Find the bright side in bad situations,and push back against negative(负面的)opinions.Also,do your best not to compare yourself to others.But when you're around others,give expression to what you like about them.By keeping good in mind,you'll give thanks for it even more than before.Accept the negative.At the same time,we can't pay no attention to bad things that have happened.We should learn from mistakes.It makes us become strong.Before we know it,we're thankful for negative things,too.Our mistakes can also make us humble(谦逊的),which is not all bad.Humble people have better relationships and see life's blessings(祝福)much more clearly!Acts of kindness.Thankful people know that it's much better to give than to receive.When you're thankful,you feel it's your duty to show love to others.Some people volunteer to help people in need.Studies show that volunteers might feel happier and healthier.Use of time.By spending time with others,you show them how much they mean to you.But being thankful is also better realized by spending time alone.When you're alone,you can think about the best parts of you day.You can list them out and think them over.You can find your way to make Thanksgivinga part of you life.How wonderful it is!Just enjoy it every day!66、67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语.66.You need to find in bad situations.67.Learning from mistakes can make us and humble.68.How do volunteers probably feel according to studies?69.70..X.词语运用(共1小题,每小题5分,计5分)根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词.71.(5分)I'm John.I'm in Grade Eight (71)a Rocky Mountain High School.Every (72)M,I go to the Buddy Club.In the club,older students help new students learn more about the school.My friend Sam is in the (73)(ten)grade.He often listens (74)(careful)to my problems.He always offers (75)(I)some help.He is a hero in my heart.We have different (76)(class)every day.On Friday afternoon,our school ends (77)(early)than usual.My friends (78)I often go to the Science Club together.Twice (79)week,we write robot programmes after school.We love making things,so we practice hard each time.Our team (80)(win)two competitions last term.We were very happy.连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) 将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。
河北省2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编:完形填空(含参考解析)
完形填空2017VI. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would 36 for it. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not 37 it, he would also cry.One day, he went with his mother into the 38 . The sun shone. The grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out.Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A 39 was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy.“Now you must b e tired and 40 ,” said his mother. “Have a good re st here and eat some cookies. I will get a beautiful red rose for you.” So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph 41 it.“No, my dear.” said his mother. “See how many thorns it has. Yo u must not touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your 42 .” When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and 43 took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand. It was so 44 that he could not use it for some time.Ralph would never 45 this. From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told.36. A. run B. cry C. plan D. call37. A. save B. hide C. have D. lose38. A. park B. garden C. forest D. field39. A. smile B. sign C. fear D. mark40. A. lazy B. noisy C. hungry D. sleepy41. A. waited for B. asked for C. cared for D. thanked for42. A. arm B. leg C. hand D. foot43. A. quietly B. proudly C. politely D. suddenly44. A. helpful B. harmful C. peaceful D. painful45. A. accept B. refuse C. forget D. remember【答案】36---40:B C D A C;41---45:B C D D C;【解析】本文叙述了主人公Ralp h Wick的一次生活经历,当妈妈告诉他不能拿白玫瑰,因为会刺伤他时,他不听劝阻而拿走,结果手被刺伤。
(完整版word)英语现在完成时中考真题 含答案
(完整版word)英语现在完成时中考真题含答案一、初中英语现在完成时1.He ___________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】在现在完成时态里,当出现for+段时间时,短暂性动词必须换成延续性动词。
get married需换成be married。
故选A。
【点评】该题考查的是对现完时态中的短暂性动词与延续性动词动词的掌握,这一块内容是中考的重难点,考试频率占时态考查题的一半以上。
学生必须牢记这两种词的转换及转换条件。
2.I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我已经收到音乐会的邀请,我等不及要去了。
由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函,动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去,要用现在完成时,故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。
根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。
3.—Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据句意“他们已经离家两年多了”可知用现在完成时,时间状语for over two years 表示时间段,动词要具有延续性,left是 leave的过去分词,是短暂性动词,不能和时间段连用,故选D。
【点评】本题考查延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换。
4.——Where is Mr. Wang?——He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—王老师在哪里?—他同他的学生去了Zhuyuwan公园。
2019年河北省中考英语试卷(word版,含答案解析)
2019年河北省中考英语试卷副标题一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)1.—My ruler is broken. Can I borrow________?—Of course. Here it is.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours2.I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers3.This story is________ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by4.The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.A. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower5.It______.Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining6.On the first day of Chinese New Year, we new clothes and visit people.A. pick upB. put onC. take offD.throw away7.These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled8.He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling9.Sorry, I didn't see you, because I_________ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn10.Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AYour English teacher has introduced a play to your class.Read the play.Characters:Benny,student,14 years oldPeter,students,15 years oldSusie,student,14 years oldGrace,student,14 years oldTime:One Sunday afternoon in autumnPlace:Sunny Park(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic.They are tidying up.)Benny:Wow! That was a great picnic.I'm so full that I can hardly move.Grace:That's no excuse for not tidying up,Benny.Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food.Peter,can you put out the fire,please?And clean up the plate.Peter:(Speaking unhappily to himself)How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs?It's not fair.(Peter throws a bit of water on the fire.Then he picks up the ashes (灰烬)with an oldnewspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass.)Susie:(Sounding surprised)What are you doing ,Peter?That's d…Peter:Whoops…the newspaper has caught fire.Susie:And the grass…Benny,Grace,help! Help!(Benny and Grace come over quickly.They help put out the fire completely.)Peter:Oh,no.What have I done?Grace:You know that we should do everything carefully,don't you?Peter:(With his head in his hands)Yes.What have I done?What have I done?11.How does Peter feel about his job?A. Clean an easyB. Dirty and difficultC. Great and interestingD. Noisy and harmful12.What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence "That's d…"?A. dirtyB. difficultC. deliciousD. dangerous13.Which of the following sentences is true?A. There are five people in the play.B. Peter's carelessness causes the fire.C. They have a picnic in the morningD. Benny refuses to help others tidy up.BTony,a nine-year-old kid,is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets(尿湿)his pants.He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can't possibly know how this has happened.It has never happened before.He knows the after-effect (后果)-When the boys find out,he will never hear the end of it.When the girls find out,they'll never speak to him again as long as he lives.Tony puts his head down and say to himself,"Oh,no.What can I do?I need help now!"He looks up and notices the teacher coming,with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.As the teacher is walking to him,a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water.Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants.Tony seems to be angry,but all the while he is saying to himself,"Thank you,dear! Thank you ,dear!"Now all of a sudden,instead of being the person that everyone laughs at,Tony is the person of sympathy (同情).The person that everyone laughs at should be him,but now it is Emily.She tries to help,but they tell her,"You've done enough,you stupid!"At the end of the day,as they were waiting for the bus,Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice ," You did that on purpose,didn't you ?"Emily says back in a quiet voice,"I wet my pants ,too."14.What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?A. They'll all laugh at him.B. They'll tell the teacher about it.C. They'll try to help him.D. They'll never speak to him again.15.Which is right according to the passage?A. Emily drops the water on purpose.B. Tony is really angry with Emily.C. Tony and Emily don't go home by bus.D. Tony and Emily aren't classmates.16.We know that Emily is a ______ girl from the passage?A. careless and lazyB. quiet and brightC. stupid and helplessD. kind and smart.CSchool Activity:the "Exercise Month"A number of important school activities are coming up,and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month".What is our aim(目的)?The "Exercise Month" is organised by the Youth Sports Club.The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise.What are our activities?The "Exercise Month" will take place from 15 December to 15 January.During this month,a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.●Writing Competition The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise and Me".The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.●Talk The talk will be given on 18 December.The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital.He will then answer our members' question about exercise.●Exhibition(展览)The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall.The history of different kinds of exercise,and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.●After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to14 January.In these classes,experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.17.What is the passage mainly about?A. The aim of the school activities.B. The different kinds of school classes.C. The introduction about Exercise Month.D. The school members' Youth Sports Club.18.What is the topic of the writing competition?A. Exercise and Me.B. A School Activity.C. Practical Exercise Plans.D. After-school Classes.19.When will the after-school exercise classes start?A. On 15 December.B. On 18 December.C. On 14 January.D. On 15 January.20.What can we learn from the passage?A. The local exercise club has a long history.B. Dr Chiu will train the members after school.C. The coaching will answer the members' questions.D. Some writings from the competition will be on show.DWhat are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination?Right.A pen.Though it is small,the pen has changed the history,improved the trade of countries,recorded events,carried news,and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.Progress without it would have been almost impossible.The invention of the wheels,theintroduction of steam engine(蒸汽机),the use of electricity,all these have changed the lives of millions of people,but the pen has done more.It has taken away mountains,and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time.The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus(纸莎草纸)was first used.The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen.It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.The pen is very utilitarian.We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen.An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen.The writers encourage the world with it.The students take their examinations with it as well.Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen.Before we have been at school,our name is written on the name list with a pen.We cannot be married till we have signed.A pen records the important events in our life.Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns.The pen is a magic tool.Whenever you use it,enjoy it.21.What is the writer trying to do in this passage?A. Describe what a pen looks like.B. Introduce the history of the pen.C. Advise people to prepare a new pen.D. Show the importance of the pen.22.The word "mountains" in the third paragraph refers to(指代)"something to ______ ".A. explain the use of electricityB. lower the students' scoresC. stop the social developmentD. change the law of the country23.The lawyers started to write the law of the country ______.A. before their thoughts were changedB. when papyrus was first usedC. as soon as they recorded their namesD. after they took an important exam24.The underlined word "utilitarian" in the passage means " ______ ".A. cheapB. boringC. specialD. useful25.What is the best title for this passage?A. A Powerful ToolB. An Important LawC. A Valuable RecordD. An Exciting Event三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making thingsbegan (26) I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our (28) gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. (31) I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his (34) ! I like the recorded sound and the electric (电的) light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and (37) me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad (40) a model plane I made. Later, we found a (43) model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors ofteninvent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas (46) . Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always (49) a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my (52) in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.26. A. before B. after C. when D. until27. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer28. A. Easily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Quickly29. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions30. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged31. A. with B. about C. into D. from32. A. different B. similar C. large D. small33. A. work B. fail C. come D. end34. A. looking at B. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through35. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan四、单词造句(本大题共4小题,共4.0分)36.cup, is, where, my?37.luck, wish, good, you.38.teacher's, she, the, advice, took39.win, I, the game, believe, they'll五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)40.I have a photo album (相册).It's a present from my classmate-David.I got to know David on the (1) (two)day of middle school.We both liked playingbasketball and collecting stamps,(2) we always had a lot of things to talk about.OnceI traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside.He showed me a (3) and I sawmany interesting things.We had a (4) (wonder)time.It is really nice to have such(5) good classmate.However,last summer,David (6) (go)to another city because of his father's job.Before leaving,he gave (7) (I)a photo album."It has the memorable events we have experienced together.I have also written some (8) (note)under each of these photos," he said.I was (9) (deep)moved.I always look at the album when I think (10) David.I really miss him.六、单词拼写-单句(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)41.day, a, is, what, beautiful, it!七、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.Critical thinking(批判性思维)is trying to improve the way you think.People usecritical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims(评估主张).Like every other skill,critical thinking takes practice.When a problem comes our way,we need to think critically to decide how to solve it.When we see an advertisement,for example,we should stop and think.Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true,and then people can buy the products.But is what theadvertisement says true?Is it making a claim?Or does it only interest us?Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices.In fact,we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see.Practice makes perfect.While you are growing in critical thinking,you'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person.There are many ways of doing practice.Here are a few.★ Read about a topic people disagree on.Look at articles or books on all sides of the subject.For each side of the subject,think carefully and evaluate it.★ When you see or hear a claim,ask questions about it.Who is making the claim and why?★Evaluate your own thinking.Where and why do you think uncritically?How can you improve?Critical thinking should be part of everything we do.It may help you to succeed at work or school.Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking.Change your thoughts and change your world.People use critical thinking to ______ and evaluate claims.Critical thinking can stop us from ______ .What kind of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking?______找出并写下第二段的主题句题将文中画线句子译成汉语八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)43.文明礼貌从我做起,从现在开始,从点滴小事做起.请根据下面的提示和要求,以 "When to Say Thank You"为题,写一篇短文。
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河北省2017年中考英语试卷笔试部分V.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)先出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. ’s ?, . .A. B. C. D.答案 B,考查名词性物主代词。
27. ’ .A. B. C. D.答案 A. 考查介词。
表达在左边或右边,用介词。
28. .A. B. C. D.答案 D。
考查形容词。
句意: 在中国,春节时吃饺子是传统的。
A耐心的, B幸运的,C可能的,D 传统的。
29. . .A. B. C. D.答案 C。
考查动词短语。
句意:爷爷和我们一起住,我们都照顾他。
A 看, B 寻找, C 照顾,D看起来像。
30. I a . I .A. B. C. D.答案 A. 考查表示能力的情态动词。
句意:我经常旅游。
我能说四门语言。
31. ’t . I .A. B. C. D.答案C。
考查时态。
句意:别把字典拿走,我将于使用它。
一般现在时代替将来。
32. . a I .A. B. C. D.答案D。
考查形容词最高级。
句意刘先生真是一个很棒的人,我见过的最快乐的人。
iKnow是定语从句,同时也是范围,我见过的人里(三者以上),用最高级。
33. ! ! ’s .A. B. C. D.答案D。
考查现在完成时。
句意:哇,你已经做好饭了。
现在我们开吃吧。
表示发生在过去,对现在造成结果或影响,要使用现在完成时。
34. ’t 10:00 .A. B. C. D.答案D。
考查条件状语从句。
前后句的关系是条件关系。
句意:妈妈不会让DIck出去,除非他许诺今晚十点以前回来。
unless除非,如果不。
35. . .A. B. C. D.答案B。
考查现在时的被动语态。
句意:杭州以“丝城”著称。
根据句意,此句是客观事实,所以用现在时。
和是被动关系。
beknownas以….著名。
(刺) .. a , . , 36 . ,37 , ., 38. . . ., , a . A 39 . . .“ 40,” . “ a . I a .” .a , 41 .“, .” .“ . , 42.” , , 43 . . .44 .45 . , , . .36. A. B. C. D.37. A. B. C. D.38. A. B. C. D.39. A. B. C. D.40. A. B. C. D.41. A. B. C. D.42. A. B. C. D.43. A. B. C. D.44. A. B. C. D.45. A. B. C. D.答案36-40 41-45解析本文是一个夹叙夹议的记叙文。
讲述7岁的在园子里帮妈妈干活时,不听妈妈劝说,执意要拿满身是刺的白玫瑰,最终手被严重刺伤,导致数日不能用手。
从此他深深记住了这个教训,学会了听从劝导。
这个故事证明全文第一句的谚语 . “一次痛彻心扉的经历,抵得上千百次的劝告。
”36 B 考查上下文理解,根据上下文,的不到就哭,所以选B。
37 C 考查句意,如果得不到,所以选C。
38 B 考查后线索,根据下一句中和可知是,此题以后后一段中影响,考试需明确,在园子里,也可以做农活。
39 A 考查对上一句的理解,上句提到他首次感到他是个好孩子,对自己满意。
因此本句就会微笑出现在脸上。
选。
40 C 考查后线索,根据下一句中 .可知是选。
A 懒惰的; B 吵闹的; C饥饿的; D瞌睡的。
41 B 考查后线索,根据下文,可知他讨要,选。
42 C考查对上下文理解,用手拿,所以选。
43 D 考查常识,他妈妈不给他,于是他就出其不意攻其不备,突然抢过来。
所以选。
A 静悄悄第;B 骄傲地;C 礼貌地;D 突然地。
44 D 考查对上文的理解,上一句说他被刺伤,所以本句选。
意为“伤口如此疼,以至于他数日不能用手。
” A 有用的; B 有害的; C 和平的; D 疼痛的。
45 C 考查上下文理解。
句意:他永远不会忘记这次教训。
A 接受; B拒绝; C忘记; D记得。
.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A. . ’s ’s ., ’t . a .a . ’d , . .a . . a a , ’d . . . a ., ’t . , a a . a aa . , “I’m . .” . , . .. !a , . . ’t a .46. ’s ?A. .B. a .C. .D. ’s47. a .A. a ’sB.C.D.48. .A. B.C. D.49. (图表)?A. a .B. .C. a .D. .50. .A. .B.C. D.答案46-50解析本文讲述了一个无心插柳柳成荫的故事。
原本不喜欢在暑假读书的,因为她替妹妹还书,阴错阳差被锁在图书馆,在等候帮助的过程中,随手打开一本书,结果发现读书也不是很糟糕的故事。
事实证明,上帝把你锁在图书馆,你自己可以打开一扇知识之窗。
46 D 细节理解题。
根据第一段第二句’s ’s .可知。
47 B 细节理解题。
根据第二段第二句 a . 可知。
真题演练48 D 细节理解题。
根据第二段倒数第二句可知。
49 D 细节理解题。
考查事件发展顺序。
根据最后一段第一、二句可知。
50 B 推理判断题。
根据最后一段中描述的行为和心理活动,可知他逐渐对图书馆感兴趣了。
2 说明文类Ba (风筒)a ? , ! a . a .:● ●●●a●a:1: . ..2: a .(边缘) ..3: a a ... .4: .a . a .., ? . . . . !51. .A. B. C. D.52. 2?A. .B. .C. A .D. A .53. ?A. .B. .C. .D. a .54. a ?A. .B. .C. .D. .55. ?A. .B. .C. .D. a .答案51-55解析本文是一篇讲解如何制作风筒的说明文。
语言简练,步骤详尽,图文并茂,使得制作讲解过程兴趣盎然,简单易学。
一张彩纸,五根丝带,一卷胶带,一根绳,一支铅笔足以让人尽享风的乐趣。
51 D 细节理解题。
根据 1 中最后一句可知。
52A 细节理解题。
根据 2 最后一句可知,用胶带把彩纸的两头中间都黏上。
53C细节理解题。
根据step4最后3句可知。
54A细节理解题。
根据最后一段第二句 .可知。
55D主旨大意题。
考查文章目的。
根据第一段可知本文是教授怎样制作风筒。
但答案选项并没有直接答案,而是以同义句型的形式出现的。
D和制作风筒意思接近,所以选D.本题最容易误选B,B的意思是解释怎样制作某物,不具体,范围太大,所以不选B。
3 议论文类Ca : A a (蝴蝶). (蛹). , . . , . ’t (挣扎;奋斗) , ’t ! . , ., . , . , ,. . . ’s .a . . .. . , , , . ,a . . . , .56. ’t .A. B.C. D.57. ’s .A. B.C. D.58. “” “”.A. B. C. D.59. ?A. a .B. .C. a .D. a .60. ?A. aB.C. D.答案解析本文以某人善意帮蝴蝶破茧,却弄巧成拙,毁了蝴蝶终生的故事开篇,论述了努力奋斗、迎接挑战才是通往成功的道路。
正如古人所言,宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来。
正如人们常说,不经历风雨,怎么见彩虹。
56D细节理解题。
考查因果关系,根据第一段单数第三句’t , ’t !,蝴蝶不能飞是因为它没有奋斗,和D 是同义表达。
57 A细节理解题。
根据第二段的故事, .可知。
58 C 猜测词义题。
根据文章中划线词下文句子,可知。
下文解释。
或者用排除法。
可以排除ABD。
59B主旨大意题。
考查写作目的。
根据最后一段最后一句,作者写该文章的目的是鼓励年轻人奋斗。
60 D 主旨大意题。
考查最佳标题。
根据文章大意可知。
或根据全文主题句最后一句。
.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读短文,并按要求完成66-70题。
, . , . ’s .(乐观). , ’s . , (负面的) . , . ’ , . , ’ .., ’t . . . , ’ , . (谦逊的), . ’s (祝福) !.’s . ’ , ’s . ... , . . ’ , .. a . ! !66、67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66. .67. .68. ?69.70.解析,这是一篇建议类的文章。
通过列举四条建议: 保持乐观、接受负面事物、善意举止和共度时光,作者想要告诉读者怎样感恩。
66.答案。
根据第二段第二句 ,可知。
67. 答案根据第三段第三句 .可知。
68. 。
根据第四段最后一句 .可知。
69. 's .70.当你独自一人时,你可以想想你这一天中最精彩的部分。
X.词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
I’m . I’m 71. a . 72. M .I . , . 73 () . 74 () . 75.(I) . a .76 () . , 77. () . 78 I .79. , . , . 80. () . .71.答案。
考查介词固定搭配。
在学校,用。
72 考查专有名词。
根据位置,可知是短语做时间状语。
各级句意,每一个周一,我去俱乐部。
73. 答案。
考查序数词。
在哪一个年级,用序数词表达。
74.答案。
考查副词做状语。
谓语动词用副词修饰。
75.答案。
考查代词的宾格形式。
根据提示词I,可知填I的某种形式。
所填词在句中做的宾语,所以填宾格形式。
76.答案。
考查名词复数形式。
做定语修饰名词复数。
7.答案。
考查形容词比较级形式。
根据空后面的可知填比较级。
78答案考查并列连词。
根据句中中的谓语动词可知,前面是主语部分,所以填, I做并列主语。
79.答案a 。
考查冠词。
a ,表示频率的副词短语。
80. 答案。
考查不规则动词的过去式。
根据本句最后的时间状语,可知是过去式。
.基础写作。
(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)A) 连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。
要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。
81. , , , ,?82. , , , , , a?83. , , , ,.84. , a, , , ,.85. I, a , , , , ,答案81. ? 考查特殊疑问句。
句子结构为:特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+谓语82 a ? 考查一般疑问句。
句子结构为:助动词+主语+谓语83 . 考查句型。
句子结构为: / + 主语。
84 . 考查主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语85. I a . 考查主语+谓语+宾语从句。