全国中考英语完形填空试题专练集锦(带解析和答案)

全国各地中考英语完形填空试题专练集锦（带解析和答案）

1（北京市）

Gilbert joined the Science Club last summer. One day he was handed a piece of paper, a block of wood and four wheels; he was told to go home and 1 them all to “dad”. However, Gilbert’s mom knew that his dad wasn’t good at making things and decided that she would read the 2 and let Gilbert do the work. A few days later the block of wood was turning into a car that Gilbert 3 named “Blue Lightning”. Then he and his mother went to a car race together. But when they 4 there, Gilbert found that his car was the only one that had not been made by a “father-son” partnership (合作).

The race began. One by one the cars were knocked out until it 5 to the final between Gilbert and Jimmy. Just before the race, Gilbert asked 6 they could stop for a minute so that he could make a wish. After a long minute, Gilbert said that he was 7 .

People cheered as the race began. Jimmy stood with his father and watched their car racing down the road while Gilbert was surprised at the great 8 of his car as it rushed over the finishing line less than a second 9 Jimmy’s. Gilbert jumped up and down with 10 Soon the club manager came over and asked him, “So, Gilbert, your wish was to 11 , right?”“Oh no, sir,” he replied. “I just wished that I wouldn’t cry if I lost.”

Children sometimes 12 adults with unexpected ideas. When Gilbert first saw the other cars, he didn’t cry out, “Not fair! Other children had their fathers’help!”Gilbert didn’t wish for victory in the race; instead he wished for courage.

1. A. send B. return C. lend D. give

2. A. instructions B. passage C. message D. explanations

3. A. easily B. carefully C. proudly D. kindly

4. A. lived B. got C. met D. passed

5. A. ran B. moved C. came D. rushed

6. A. whether B. why C. when D. where

7. A. sure B. ready C. tired D. sorry

8. A. effort B. energy C. speed D. value

9. A. past B. over C. after D. before

10. A. excitement B. enjoyment C. agreement D. achievement

11. A. change B. break C. leave D. win

12. A. satisfy B. surprise C. please D. encourage

参考答案与解析：

1.D。有人叫他回家把它们都交给“爸爸”。

2.A。由上文可知Gilbert的爸爸动手能力不强，因此妈妈要他自己读制作说明制作赛车。

3.C。因为将一块木头变成了一辆赛车，Gilbert将其命名为“蓝色闪电”时一定感到

非常自豪，因此该空应填proudly。

4.B。由went to a car race与there之间的逻辑关系可以推出该空表示“到达”，因此应填got。

5.C。come to，到了……，与语境逻辑吻合。

6.A。该空表示“是否”，因此应填whether。

7.B。由上文Just before the race, After a long minute可以推出该空表示“准备好了”，因此应填ready。

8.C。it rushed over the finishing time反映出小汽车速度很快，因此该空应填speed。

9.D。由下文Gilbert jumped up and down可以推出Gilbert赢得了比赛，因此该空应填before。

10.A。jumped up and down表明Gilbert赢得比赛后很兴奋，因此该空应填excitement。

11.D。所以，Gilbert，你的愿望就是获胜，对吗？

12.B。with unexpected ideas暗示该空表示“令……感到惊讶”，因此应填surprise。

点评：本文是一篇生动有趣的记叙文，描写少年Gilbert在没有得到父亲帮助的情况下，精心准备，积极参加“父子合作”类赛车比赛，并获得第一名的动人故事，说明了少年们的勇气可嘉，热情可赞。了解这一与主题有关的信息对理解Gilbert的性格特点和文章主要情节从而推断文章未知信息很有好处，第3空的proudly、第10空的excitement、第12空的surprise就是体现少年勇气与热情的词汇。

2 （南通市）

One morning a student was walking with his teacher when they noticed a pair of old shoes by the roadside. They 1 the shoes might belong to a poor man. In fact, the 2 of the shoes was working in a field nearby, and he had nearly 3 his work.

The student said to his teacher, “Let’s play a trick on the man; we hide his shoes, and wait to see what he will do 4 he can’t find them.”

“My young friend, we should never have 5 by tricking others like that,” answered the teacher. “ 6 , let’s put a 7 in each of the shoes, and watch what he will do.”

The student did so, and then they 8 nearby.

The man soon came back to get his 9 , but when he slipped his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something 10 in it. He bent down and found the coin (硬币).

11 appeared on his face. He looked at the coin for a minute, and then 12 , but nobody could be seen. He then went on to put on the other shoes, 13 he was even more surprised to find the 14 coin.

He then knelt down (跪下), looked up to heaven and said 15 aloud, in which he spoke of his wife, 16 and helpless, and his children without bread.

The student was deeply moved (感动的), and his eyes were filled with tears. “Now,” said the teacher, “you must be much more pleased than if you had played your 17 .”

The boy replied, “You have taught me a lesson which I’ll never 18 . I feel now the truth of these words, which I didn’t 19 before: “It is more blessed (神圣的) to 20 than to receive.”