accounting专业术语

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Account Book(会计账簿)
Account(会计账户)
Accountability(受托责任观)
Accounting Assumption(会计假设)
Accounting Computerization(会计电算化)
Accounting Elements(会计要素)
Accounting Entity(会计主体)
Accounting Equation(会计等式)
Accounting Events(会计事项)
Accounting Informatization(会计信息化)
Accounting Item(会计科目)
Accounting Law(会计法)
Accounting Management Systems(会计管理制度)
Accounting Object(会计对象)
Accounting Organization(会计机构)
Accounting Personnel(会计人员)
Accounting Professional Ethics(会计职业道德)
Accounting Regulations(会计规范)
Accounting System(会计制度)
Accounting Theory(会计理论)
Accounting Voucher (会计凭证)
Accounting Voucher Transmitting(会计凭证的传递)
Accounts Payable(应付账款)
Accounts Prepaid(预付账款)
Accounts Receivable(应收账款)
Accrued Expenses (预提费用)
Accrued Salaries Payable(应付职工薪酬)
Accumulated Depreciation(累计折旧)
Accumulative Voucher(累计凭证)
Advances From Customers (预收账款)
Allowance Method (备抵法)
Assets(资产)
Balance Sheet(资产负债表)
Bank Reconciliation (银行余额调节表)
Bank Reconciliation(银行存款余额调节表)
Bank Statement (银行对账单)
Basic Accounting Standards (基本会计准则)
Booking Procedures Using Journal and General Ledger(日记总账账务处理程序) Bookkeeping Procedures (账务处理程序)
Bookkeeping Procedures Using Categorized Accounts Summary(科目汇总表账务处理程序) Bookkeeping Procedures Using Multiple-column Journal(多栏式日记账账务处理程) Bookkeeping Procedures Using Summary Voucher(汇总记账凭证账务处理程序) Bookkeeping Procedures Using Voucher (记账凭证账务处理程序)
Bookkeeping System(记账方法)
Bookkeeping Voucher (记账凭证)
Capital Surplus(资本公积)
Cash Equivalents(现金等价物)
Cash flow from Financing Activity (筹资活动现金流量) Cash flow from Investing Activity(投资活动现金流量)Cash Flow from Operating Activity(经营活动现金流量)Certified Public Accountant(注册会计师)
Clearness and Conciseness(明晰性)
Closing Accounts(结账)
Commercial Paper (商业票据)
Commodity Stocks(库存商品)
Comparability(可比性)
Complete Check(全面清查)
Construction in Progress(在建工程)
Credit(贷记)
Current Asset(流动资产)
Current Liability(流动负债)
Debentures Payable (应付债券)
Debit(借记)
Decision-usefulness(决策有用观)
Deferred Exchange Losses(待转销汇兑收益)
Deferred Exchange Losses(待转销汇兑损益)
Deferred Gains on Investment (递延投资收益)
Deferred Losses on Investment (递延投资损失)Deferred Tax Charges (递延税款)
Deferred Tax Credits (递延税款贷项)
Deposit in Transit (在途存款)
Direct Labor Cost(直接人工)
Direct Material Cost(直接材料)
Direct Method(直接法)
Direct Write Off Method (直接冲销法)
Dividend Payable(应付股利)
Dividends Payable(应付股利)
Double Entry Bookkeeping System(复式记账法)
Double-Entry Voucher (复式记账凭证)
Economic Transaction(经济业务)
Expenses(费用)
Fair Value(公允价值)
Financial Accounting(财务会计)
Financial Expense(财务费用)
Financial Report(财务报告)
Financial Report(财务会计报告)
First-In, First-Out,FIFO (先进先出法)
Fiscal Year(会计年度)
Fixed Assets Pending Disposal(固定资产清理)
Fixed Assets(固定资产)
Fixed Assets-Cost(固定资产原值)
Fixed Assets-Net Book Value(固定资产净值)
Fixed/ Depreciable Assets(固定资产)
Gains(利得)
General Ledger Account(总分类账户)
General Ledgers(总分类账簿)
General journal(普通日记账)
General Voucher (通用凭证)
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, GAAP(公认会计原则)Going Concern(持续经营)
Good Will(商誉)
Gross Profit(总利润)
Historical Cost(历史成本)
Income Summary (损益汇总)
Income On Investment(投资收益)
Income Statement(利润表)
Income Tax Expense(所得税费用)
Indirect Method(间接法)
Information System(信息系统)
Intangible Asset(无形资产)
Inventory(存货)
Journals(序时账簿)
Last-In, First-Out,LIFO (后进先出法)
Ledgers(分类账簿)
Liabilities(负债)
Long-Term Assets(长期资产)
Long-Term Investments(长期投资)
Long-Term Liability(长期负债)
Long-term Loan(长期借款)
Long-Term Loans(长期借款)
Long-Term Notes Payable(应付长期票据)
Losses(损失)
Management Accounting(管理会计)
Manufacturing Cost(生产成本)
Manufacturing Expense(制造费用)
Materiality(重要性)
Materials In Transit(在途物资)
Measurement Attributes(计量属性)
Measurement(计量)
Monetary Measurement(货币计量)
Mortgage Payable(应付抵押借款)
Net Profit(净利润)
Net Realizable Value(可变现净值)
Nonoperating Outlay(营业外支出)
Non-periodic Checking Method(不定期清查)
Nonrevenue Receipt(营业外收入)
Notes Payable(应付票据)
Notes Payable(应付票据)
Notes Receivable(应收票据)
Notes to Financial Statement(财务会计报告附注)
Onetime Voucher(一次凭证)
Original Voucher Come From Outside(外来原始凭证)
Original Voucher(原始凭证)
Other Deferred Credits(其他递延贷项)
Other Deferred Expenses(其他递延支出)
Other Operating Cost(其他业务成本)
Other Operating Revenue(其他业务收入)
Outstanding Checks (未兑现支票)
Outstanding Items(未达账项)
Overhead Expense(管理费用)
Owner’s Equity(所有者权益)
Owner’s Equity(所有者权益)
Paid -in Capital(实收资本)
Parallel Record(平行登记)
Partial Check(局部清查)
Payment Voucher (付款凭证)
Periodic Checking Method(定期清查)
Periodic Inventory System(实地盘存制)
Perpetual Inventory System(永续盘存制)
Petty Cash Fund (备用金)
Plant and Equipment (厂场设备)
Post Responsibility System(岗位责任制)
Premium/Discount on Debentures Payable(应付债券溢价/折价)Pre-Operating Expenses(开办费)
Prepaid Expense (预付费用)
Present Value(现值)
Prime Operating Cost(主营业务成本)
Prime Operating Revenue(主营业务收入)
Profit / (Loss) on Assets Pending for Disposal(待处理财产损溢)Profit(利润)
Property Check(财产清查)
Propriety Technology and Patent(专利技术权)
Provision for Decline in Value of Inventories(存货跌价准备)Provisions for Foreseeable Liabilities(预计负债)
Quality of Accounting Information(会计信息质量)
Raw Material原材料()
Receipt Voucher (收款凭证)
Recognition(确认)
Recording Rules(记账规则)
Registered Capital(注册资本)
Registers(备查账簿)
Relevance(相关性)
Reliability(可靠性)
Replacement Cost(重置成本)
Reserve fund(储备金)
Retained Earnings(留存收益)
Revenues(收入)
Self-Made Original Voucher(自制原始凭证)
Selling Expense(销售费用)
Short-term Loan(短期借款)
Short-Term Loans(短期借款)
Special Journal (特种日记账)
Single Entry Bookkeeping System(单式记账)
Single-Entry Voucher (单式记账凭证)
Special Accounting Standards (具体会计准则)
Special Voucher (专用凭证)
Specific Identification(个别计价法)
Staff and W orker’s Bonus and Welfare Fund(职工奖励及福利基金) Statement of Cash Flows(现金流量表)
Statement of Change in the Owner’s Equity(所有者权益变动表)Subsidiary Ledger Account(明细分类账户)
Subsidiary Ledgers(明细分类账簿)
Substance over Form(实质重于形式)
Summary Bookkeeping Voucher (汇总记账凭证)
Summary Voucher (汇总凭证)
Taxes Payable(应交税费)
Time Period(会计分期)
Timeliness(及时性)
Trademark Franchise(商标权)
Transfer Voucher (转账凭证)
Trial Balance(试算平衡)
Unearned Revenue (预收收入)
Undistributed profits/Accumulated losses(未分配利润/未弥补亏损) Verification of Accounts(对账)
Weighted Average(加权平均法)。

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