全国高考英语试题及答案

精品文档2015高一英语月考试卷考试时间:120分钟总分:150分注意事项：1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第H卷（非选择题）两部分。

2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题纸相应的位置。

3. 全部答案在答题纸上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间,将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the two speakers, most probably?A. At a meeti ng.B. At a party.C. At a concert2. Whe n may the woma n leave the hospital?A. Mon dayB. ThursdayC. Saturday3. What do the two speakers disagree about?B. Where to meet Sally.C. How to speak to Sally.4. Which month is it probably right now?A. JulyB. JuneC. May5. What does the woma n want to buy?A. Grey pan ts.B. Brow n pan ts.C. Blue pan ts.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why does the woma n want to leave her prese nt job?A. She finds the job boring.B. She finds the job tiring.C. She wants to do somethi ng differe nt.7. Which country does the woma n like best?A. AustraliaB. Ca nadaC. Italy精品文档听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

A. When to meet Sally. 8. What does the woman want to do at first?精品文档A. Excha nge the gloves.B. Retur n the gloves.C. Try on the gloves.9. How much will the woman pay to get the gloves she likes?A. $ 29.95B. $ 35.25 C $ 5.30听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What are the two speakers discuss ing?A. The French Ian guage.B. An upco ming vacati on.C. The weather in Europe.11. In which seas on are the two speakers visit ing Fran ce?A. Spring.B. SummerC. Win ter.12. What will the two speakers do before going to France?A. Take a French less on.B. Get a map in Fra nee.C. Buy a French dicti on ary.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. How does the woma n usually go to school?A. By school bus.B. By car.C. On foot.14. Which subject is difficult for the woma n?A. Biology.B. Physics.C. Germa n.A. One.B. Two.C. Three.16. What do we know about the man?A. He doesntlike living in the countryside.B. He likes not far from his school.C. He is Mr. Joh nso'favorite.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What was Margaret Bourke-White?A. A professi onal pain ter.B. A n ewspaper writer.C. A n ews reporter.18. What did Margaret Bourke-White climb through a wi ndow for?A. To see a metal statue.B. To take a picture of the city.C. To have an overall look at the city.19. What was the special about Margaret Bourke-White?A. She wrote many in terest ing stories.B. She took many fan tastic pictures of n ews eve nts.C. She published some books on the Second World War.20. How old was Margaret Bourke-White whe n she died?15.How many foreig n Ian guages does the man study at school? A. 67. B. 71. C. 77.B. the apple is the best among all kinds of fruitsC. apples can take the place of doctorsD. an apple is a sure cure for illness23. In the paragraph, the writer tries to let us know _______ .A. our bodies nee! food, or we can ' t liveB. often eating apples is a good habitC. a good diet is of great importa nee for our healthD . tak ing extra vitamin pills is completely uselessis not as silly24. From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthywe should __ .A . only eat an apple a dayB . eat properlyC . take as many vitamin pills as possibleD . throw someth ing in to our stomachs slowly and carefullyBreally n You i%|t te a fk, write a letter, and make a telephone call. Your wordscarry aA . all kinds of food you eat can be made into your bodyB . your body is made up of the food you eatC . what you eat has a great effect on your healthD . the more you eat, the healthier you will feel 22. The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that __message. People com muni cate with words. But do you thi nk you can com muni cate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you raise your hand in第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AYour body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the mostimportant thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment（营养）.The old say ing “ An apple a day keeps the doctor awayas some people thi nk. The body n eeds fruit and vegetables because theycontain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form （丸剂）,believingthat these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing foodand this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn ' nteed or use extravitamins, so why waste money on them? In modem western world, many peopleare too busy to bother about eat ing properly. The list of ill nesses caused ormade worse by bad eating habits is frightening.21. “Your body has close relations with the food you eat. ” ItA . eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health people know you are say ing Yes” . Other things can also carry messages. Forclass, the teacher knows you want to say somethi ng or ask questi ons. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “ No” You nod and精品文档example, a sign on the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever no ticed that there are a lot of sig ns around you and you receive messages from them all the time?People can com muni cate in many other ways.An artist can use his draw ing to tell about the beautiful mountains, about theblue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderfulthings in the world and also about people and their ideas.Books, magaz in es, TVs, radios and films all help us com muni cate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thi nking about.25. People communicate ________ .A. with words on lyB. i n many differe nt waysC. i n letters and with draw ingD. with smiles, tears and hands26. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as things whichhelp us com muni cate? A. Books and magaz in es. B. TVs and films. C. Newspapers.D. Radios.27. Communi cati on is importa nt because it can help people to ________ .A. un dersta nd the world and other people betterB. teach each other to speak, write, read and draw volleyball, Brazil winsmany champi on ships of all kin ds, in clud ing in door andC. know what other people are thinking aboutD. learn what ' s happening in the world more quickly 28. The best title for this short passage is _________ .A. Signs Carry MessagesB. The Importa nee of Communi cati onC. Words, Sig ns and Draw ingsD. Ways of Communi cati onCBrazil sports are out of control! Brazil may be one of the most sports-crazy coun tries in the world. Whether you are in to watch ing or play ing, Brazil sports have a lot to offer every one.Football in Brazil is more than a sport. It' s a way of life. Footbain Brazil for several reasons. One reason is that it is fast paced and fun to watch. This is the reas on why the World Cup Soccer is the most watched sports eve nt in the world aside from the Summer Olympics. Also, you don' t needanythi n ，play soccer except for someth ing to kick, and a big area in which to play. Few will ar you say that Brazil leads the world in football. No nation has won as many world cups as Brazil.beach volleyball. Brazil has n early5,000 miles of coastl in e. If you go to a beach in Brazil, there will always be a volleyball game going on somewhere, and usually two or three.Footvolley was created in Brazil in the 1960s. It is a mix of football and volleyball, where the players must use their feet and head to get the ball over the net and into the opponents court, and is also played in sand. It is one of the most popular beach sports in Brazil.Swim ming, tennis, rugby, box ing, judo, saili ng, golf, surfi ng, and han dball are all greatly popular in Brazil.29. We infer that this passage was writte n to ______ .A. expla in why football is so popular in BrazilB. en courage us to do sports as people in Brazil doC. tell us the history of several sports in BrazilD. in troduce several very popular sports in Brazil30. What does the un derl ined sentence in Paragraph 1 suggest?A. Sports are extremely popular in Brazil.B. All kinds of sports are played in Brazil.C. Brazil athletes are out of con trol.D. Brazil athletes are not well educated. A. football is the most popular sport in every countryB. people don ' t need anything to play soccerC. Brazil has won every World Cup SoccerD. Brazil leads the world in footballDIt was Thanksgiving morning and in the crowded kitchen of my small homeI was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. Iopened the front door and saw two small children in rags（破旧衣服）huddlingtogether in side the storm door on the top step."Any old papers, lady? " asked one of them.I was busy. I wan ted to say "no" un til I looked dow n at their feet. Theywere weari ng th in little san dals（凉鞋）, wet with heavy snow.“ Come in and r II make you a cup of hot cocoa. ”They walked over and sat dow n at the table. Their wet san dals left marksupon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread with jam to fight against the coldoutside. Then I went back to the kitche n and started aga in on my householdbudget.The silenee in the front room struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty 31. From Paragraph 2, we lear n most people believe thatyou rich?"cup in her han ds, looki ng at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, "Lady, are"Am I rich? no!"I looked at my shabby slipcovers（旧家具套）.The girl put her cup back in its saucer （茶托;浅碟）carefully and said, "Your cups match your saucers." Her voice was hungry with a need that no amount of food could supply. They left after that, holdi ng their bun dles of papers aga inst the wind. They had n't said "Tha nk you." They did n't n eed to. They had rem in ded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.Plain blue china（瓷的）cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.I tasted the potatoes and stirred the meat soup. Potatoes and brow n meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a good steady job--these matched, too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy prints of small sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begi n to forget how rich I am.32. Why did the writer let the children in?A. She showed great pity on them.B. She wan ted to sell old papers.C. She knew them and wan ted to make them a cup of cocoa.D. She wan ted to in vite them to her Than ksgi ving party. 33. The girl thought the writer was rich perhaps because ________A. she saw that the lady's room was comfortableB. she saw the cups matched the saucersC. the writer's slipcovers were very newD. the woma n had expe nsive clothes34. What was the weather probably like whe n the story happe ned?A. cloudyB. sunnyC. windyD. snowy35. From the passage, we can infer that whether you are rich dependson ______A. how much money you have hadB. how you feel about your lifeC. how you have helped othersD. what job you are doing第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。