高中高考英语语法填空词性转换.doc

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01 高考英语语法填空:高频转化词 (1)

01 高考英语语法填空:高频转化词 (1)

高考英语语法填空高频词词性转换及派生(1)第一部分词汇变形转化表高考英语语法填空常用词性转换词义动词v.名词n.形容词adj.反义词其他派生词使能够enable ability/disability able disable disabled/unable 不正常的abnormal normal缺席absence absent学术的academy academic加速accelerate acceleration接受accept acceptance acceptable unacceptable接进access access accessible住宿accommodate accommodation积累accumulate accumulation陪伴accompany company精确的accuracy accurate inaccurate达到,获得achieve achievement achievable获得,习得acquire acquisition表演,行动act action/act/activity active inactive actual/actually适应,改编adapt adaptation增加,add addition additional 足够adequacy adequate 调整/使适应adjust adjustment敬佩admire admiration admirable 承认admit admission收养,采纳adopt adoption adopted前进advance advance advanced好处advantage disadvantage事故accident accidentally 使上瘾addict addition addicted/addictive addict做广告advertise advertisement advertiser影响,打动affect effect机构agent agency侵略,侵犯aggression aggressive aggressor农业agriculture agricultural同意agree agreement agreeable disagree disagreement 分配allocate allocation允许allow allowance allowable使吃惊amaze amazement amazing/amazed抱负ambition ambitious逗乐、娱乐amuse amusement amusing/amused分析analyze analysis生气anger angry通知announce announcement使烦恼annoy annoyance annoying/annoyed期望anticipate anticipation焦虑,焦急anxiety anxious anxiously鼓掌applaud applause约定appoint appointment道歉apologize apology出现appear appearance disappear disappearance 申请apply applicant application欣赏appreciate appreciation appreciable靠近,方法approach approach approachable批准;认可approve approval disapproval争吵,争论argue argument arguable安排arrange arrangement到达arrive arrival评估,评价assess assessment帮助assist assistant/assistanc e联系associate association 假定,假设assume assumption 确保assure assurance使惊讶astonish astonishment astonishing(ed)运动员athlete athletic原子atom atomic附上,依恋attach attachment吸引attract attraction attractive unattractive attractively知道的awareness aware unaware烤bake bakery平衡balance balance balanced以…为基础base basis,base basic basement洗澡bathe bath bathtub生,忍受bear birth bearable unbearable birthday/birthplace 美化beautify beauty beautiful beautifully开始begin beginner beginning表现behave behavior相信believe belief believable unbelievable believably有益的benefit beneficial背叛betray betrayal盲的blindness blind blindly流血bleed blood bloody bleeding(n.)使烦闷bore bored/boring勇敢bravery brave bravely简洁的brief briefly打碎break broken呼吸breathe breath breathless breathlessly晒,烧burn burnt忙碌business busy businessman计算calculate calculation有能力的capability/capacity capable关心,喜欢care care careful/careless carefully/carelessly 偶然的casual casually小心caution caution cautious庆祝celebrate celebration celebrated celebrity中心centre central挑战challenge challenge challenging改变change change changeable unchangeable特点character characteristic(&n.)欢呼cheer cheer cheerful cheerfully化学chemistry chemical chemist小孩child childish childhood选择choose choice chosen文明的civilize civilization civilized澄清clarify clarification分类classify class classic/classical classification 靠近的close closely关闭close close closed收集collect collection collective结合combine combination舒适comfort comfort comfortable uncomfortable discomfort商业commerce c ommercial承诺commit commitment沟通communicate communication communicative陪伴accompany company/compan ion比较compare comparison comparable comparative 赔偿compensate compensation竞争compete competition/competence competitive competitor抱怨complain complaint信心confidence confident confidential关心;有关concern concern concerned unconcerned concerning总结conclude conclusion指挥conduct conductor使混淆confuse confusion confusing/confused祝贺congratulate congratulation连接connect connection connected意识consciousness conscious unconscious后果consequence consequent consequently 保存,保护conserve conservation conservative考虑consider consideration considerate considerable 构建construct construction咨询consult consultant消耗consume consumption矛盾contradict contradictory贡献contribute contribution方便,便利convenience convenient inconvenient inconveniently 习俗convention conventional使相信convince convincing纠正correct correction correct腐败corruption corrupt鼓励encourage courage courageous discourage encouragement 覆盖cover cover covered uncovered创造create creation creative creativity犯罪crime/criminal criminal批评的criticize critic/criticism critical拥挤的crowd crowded残忍cruelty cruel文化culture cultural好奇的curiosity curious骑自信车cycle cyclist recycle危险endanger danger dangerous endangered 死die death dead deadly决定decide decision decisive宣布declare declaration装饰decorate decoration防卫,保护defend defence定义define definition故意的deliberate deliberately 高兴delight delight delighted delightful投递deliver delivery要求demand demand demanding否认,拒绝deny denial离开depart departure依赖depend dependence dependent independent independence 沮丧depress depression depressed深deepen depth deep deeply描述describe description绝望的desperation desperate desperately 破坏destroy destruction决定determine determination determined发展;晒相develop development developed developing献身,奉献devote devotion devoted区别,不同differ、differentiate difference different differently困难difficulty difficult指挥,指示direct direction/director direct directly 使失望disappoint disappointment disappointing(ed)使泄气discourage discouragement discouraging(ed)发现discover discovery歧视,区分discriminate discrimination讨论discuss discussion恶心disgust disgust disgusting/ed距离distance distant分配distribute distribution打扰disturb disturbing分开,分成divide division divided捐献donate donation喝drink drinker drunk昏暗的dusk dusky灰尘dust dusty经济economy economic/economical economist 编辑edit edition editor教育educate education/educator educational效率efficient efficiency年长的elder elderly选举elect election电electricity electric/electronic electrical优雅elegance elegant尴尬embarrass embarrassment embarrassed/ing紧急emergency emergent情绪emotion emotional强调emphasize emphasis雇用employ employment employed unemployed employer(ee)鼓励encourage encouragement e ncouraging/ed结束end end/ending endless活力,能量energy energetic享受enjoy enjoyment enjoyable joyful扩大enlarge large询问enquire enquiry进入enter entry/entrance娱乐entertain entertainment热情enthusiasm enthusiastic环境environment environmental environmentalist 嫉妒envy envious平等equate/equal equality equal unequal equally设备equip equipment评估,评价evaluate evaluation迹象evidence evident进化evolve evolution确切exact exactly例外exception except使兴奋excite excitement excited/exciting展览,展出exhibit exhibition存在exist existence期望,预期expect expectation expected unexpected unexpectedly 花费expense expensive经历experience experience experienced解释;说明explain explanation爆炸explode explosion explosive探索explore exploration/explo rer暴露,揭示expose exposure出口export export import表达express expression延长,延伸extend extension极端的extreme extremely 面对face face facial失败fail failure忠诚faith faithful名声,名望fame famous时尚fashion fashionable感觉feel feeling最后final finally财政;金融finance finance financial牢固的firm firmly健康,适合fitness fit灵活的,有弹性的flexibility flexible流畅fluency fluent fluently 雾fog foggy跟踪;跟着follow following愚弄fool fool foolish外国的foreigner foreign忘记forget forgetfulness forgetful(健忘的)forgettable(易忘记的)unforgettable运气fortune fortunate unfortunate misfortune 建立found foundation脆弱fragility fragile芬芳fragrance fragrant自由free freedom free freely使结冰freeze freezing frozen频繁frequency frequent frequently 朋友friend friendly friendship使惊恐frighten fright frightened /frightening霜frost frosty乐趣fun funny陈设,布置furnish furniture furnished well-furnished大体的general generally慷慨generosity generous基因gene genetic礼物,才能gift gifted地球globalize globe global globalization光荣glory glorious统治;管理govern governor government优雅grace graceful逐渐的gradual gradually毕业graduate graduation graduate感激gratitude grateful问候,招呼greet greeting成长,增长grow growth指导guide guidance内疚,罪行guilt guilty手hand hand handy快乐,幸福happiness happy unhappy happily/unhappily 使变硬harden hardship hard hard(adv)伤害harm harm harmful harmless和谐harmony harmonious恨hate hatred hateful健康health healthy healthily听力hear hearing高height high highly高度地帮助help help helpful helpless犹豫hesitate hesitation hesitant历史history historic historical诚实honest honesty希望hope hope hopeful hopeless hopelessness恐怖;惊恐horror horrible horribly幽默humor humorous饥饿hunger hungry hungrily身份identify identity identification无视,忽视ignore ignorance ignorant合法legal illegal legally说明,阐明illustrate illustration想像imagine imagination imaginative imaginary(想象的)模仿imitate imitation移民immigrate immigration immigrant重要importance important unimportant可能possibility possible impossible impossibility印象impress impression impressive提高;改良improve improvement包含,包括include including工业industry industrial industrially感染infect infection infected膨胀,夸大inflate inflation inflated告知inform information伤害injure injury injured清白,无辜innocence innocent创新innovate innovation检查,视察inspect inspection鼓舞,激发inspire inspiration inspired/inspiring立刻instant instant instantly指示/教育instruct instruction instructive instructor保险insure insurance智力intellect intellectual/intelligent intelligence打算,想要intend intention intentional互动,相互interact interaction作用兴趣interest interest interested/interesting口译;解释interpret interpretation interpreter打断interrupt interruption采访interview interviewer/ee介绍,引进introduce introduction发明invent invention inventor调查investigate investigation邀请invite invitationinvolve involvement involved工作job jobless欢乐joy joyful判断judge judge judgment正义justify justice善良kindness kind知道know knowledge known unknown well-known 大enlarge large笑laugh laughter懒惰laziness lazy lazily领导;引导lead leader/leadership leading mislead(v)学习learn learner learned长lengthen length long解放liberate liberation/liberty可能like likely unlikely有限的limit limit limited limitaition 文学literature literary literally生活live life live/lively living/alive 位于locate location be located in逻辑logic logical illogicalloosen loose loosely损失;失败lose loss lost魔术,魔法magician magic magic成熟mature immature幸运luck lucky主要的major major majority管理manage manager management 结婚marry marriage married unmarried药medicine medical大量mass massive意思mean meaning记忆memorize memory memorial精神的mental mentally仁慈mercy merciful把...搞乱mess mess messy迁移migrate migration最小量minimum maximum少数minority minor悲惨misery miserable误会misunderstand misunderstanding misunderstood understand understanding(n.)错误mistake mistake mistaken道德的moral immoral刺激motivate motivation motivated山mountain mountainous移动;前进move movement moving moved泥mud muddy相乘multiply multiple谋杀murder murder/murderer音乐music musical musician神秘的mystery mysterious名字name name namely(adv)国家;民族nation/nationality national international自然nature natural unnatural naturally 必需的necessity necessary unnecessary necessarily 谈判negotiate negotiation紧张的nerve nervous nervously 喧闹的noise noisy noisily正常的normal abnormal normally 数量number numerous营养nutrition nutritious服从,听从obey disobey物体,宾语object objective观察observe observation observable占据occupy occupation occupied冒犯offend offence offensive defend官方office official officer运作,操作operate operation/operator operative cooperate反对oppose opposition opposite选择option optional组织organize organization organized organizer 起源originate origin original痛苦pain painful painless惊慌panic panic panicky参与participate participation participant耐心patience patient impatient和平peace peaceful表演,表现perform performance performer 允许permit permission人person personal personality /personally劝说persuade persuasive哲学的philosophy philosophical物理physics physical取悦please pleasure pleased pleasant毒药poison poisonous礼貌politeness polite impolite政治politics political politician污染pollute pollution pollutant(污染物)流行popularity popular拥有,持有possess possession可能possibility possible impossible力量power powerful实践practice practice practical祈祷pray prayer预测predict prediction predictable unpredictable宁愿,情愿prefer preference preferable准备prepare preparation prepared unprepared处方prescribe prescription展示present presentation presenter保护preserve preservation压力press pressure防止prevent prevention preventable价格price priceless优先prior priority监狱prison prisoner步骤proceed procedure生产produce production productive product,producer 职业,专业profession professional unprofessional professor促进,提升promote promotion发音pronounce pronunciation建议propose proposal保护protect protection protective protect or证明prove proof骄傲pride proud心理psychology psychological psychologically 出版publish publication惩罚punish punishment困惑puzzle puzzle puzzled/puzzling资格qualify qualification qualified unqualified种族race racial racism/racist 放射radiation radioactive反应react reaction意识,实现realize realization real reality/really 理论reason reason reasonable unreasonable接收receive receiver/reception receipt/receptionist意识recognize recognition推荐recommend recommendation恢复recover recovery提及,查阅refer reference referee 反射,反映reflect reflection reflective拒绝refuse refusal看作regard regards regardless regarding 区域region regional登记register registration规律regulation regular irregular拒绝reject rejection关系relate relation related relative/relationship放松relax relaxation relaxing,relaxed有关系的relevant irrelevant依靠rely reliability reliable unreliable欣慰relieve relief relieved宗教religion religious剩余remain remains remaining移动remove removal代表represent representative representative要求require requirement解救、拯救rescue rescue rescuer相似resemble resemblance保存reserve reservation辞职resign resignation抵抗,排斥resist resistance resistant irresistible回应respond response责任responsibility responsible irresponsible尊敬respect respect respectful respectable 方面respect respective respectively 限制restrict restriction restricted退休retire retirement retired复习,评论review/revise revision reviewer修订revise revision抢劫rob robbery粗鲁,无礼rudeness rude rudely安全safety safe盐salt salty满足satisfy satisfaction satisfied/satisfying satisfactory 缺乏的scarce scarcely吓唬scare scared scary科学science scientific scientist安全secure security secure insecure选择select selection selected自己self selfish unselfish selfless感官sense sensitive insensitive sensitivity 分开separate separation separately 为…服务serve service servant安定,居住settle settlement settled settlerseverity severe severelysex sexual/sexy羞愧,羞耻shame shameful shameless ashamed 尖,锋利sharpen sharpener sharp sharply刮shave shaver缺乏shortage short疾病sick sickness看见see sight insight(n)签字sign signal/signature重要significance significant安静silence silent相似similarity similar简单simplify simplification simple simply真诚sincerity sincere sincerely技巧skill s killed/skillful奴隶slave slave slavery睡觉sleep sleep sleepy闻smell smelly顺利smooth smoothly下雪snow snowy社会socialize society social socialist,socialism 解决solve solution悲伤sorrow sorrowful特别的specialist special specialize精神spirit spiritual稳定stability stable污点stain stainless(使)挨饿starve starvation陈述state statement statesman储藏store storage store(n)陌生的stranger strange强,有力strengthen strength strong压力stress stress stressed stressful风格style stylish stylist主体subject subjective顺从submit submission订阅subscribe subscription成功succeed success successful遭受suffer suffering建议suggest suggestion适合suit suitable总结summarize summary卓越的superior super/superb /superior支持support support supportive supporter围绕surround surroundings surrounding幸存survive survival survivor象征symbolize symbol symbolic同情sympathize sympathy sympathetic系统system systematic口味,品味taste taste tasty tasteless技术technique technical technology倾向tend tendency紧张tension tense恐怖terrify terror terrified/terrifying terrorism/terrorist理论theory theoretical盗窃thief theft渴thirst thirsty想,思想think thought thoughtful thinking 威胁threaten threat使兴奋thrill thriller thrilled thrilling 使劳累tire tiredness tiring,tired tiresome忍受tolerate tolerance/toleration tolerant/tolerableintolerant/intolerable触摸touch touch touched touching旅游,巡演tour tour tourism/tourist 传统tradition traditional变形,变化transform transformation transformer翻译translate translation translat or对待,治疗treat treat/treatment treaty麻烦trouble troublesome真实的trust truth true truly尝试,审讯try trial麻烦trouble troublesome真实的truth true truly类别type typical typist理解understand understanding understandable宇宙universe universal university催促urge urge urgent使用use use useful/useless user通常usual usually有效的validity valid invalid价值value value valuable valueless Invaluable类别vary variety various违反,触犯violate violation暴力violence violent violently火山volcano volcanic志愿volunteer volunteer voluntary voluntarily侍候wait waiting waiter/waitress 温暖warm warmth warm警告warn warning浪费waste waste waste wasteful挥动wave wave wavy弱weaken weakness weak财富wealth wealthy每周week weekly疲惫wear worn重量weigh weight宽widen width wide widespread愿意will will willing unwilling unwillingness智慧的wisdom wise皱纹wrinkle wrinkled奇迹wonder wonder wonderful木wood wooden羊毛wool woolen担心worry worry worried糟糕的worse worsen价值worth worthless worthwhile/worthy 伤害wound wound wounded年轻youth young youngster拉链zip zipper。

高考英语专题一 语法填空1-2-4第4节词性转换与构词法+Word版含答案

高考英语专题一 语法填空1-2-4第4节词性转换与构词法+Word版含答案

第4节词性转换与构词法Step1 典题感悟·高考名题这样考考查角度1形容词变副词的后缀1.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)A taste for meat is ____________(actual) behind the change.[解析]考查副词。

这里需填副词来修饰谓语动词is。

[答案]actually2.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been ____________(fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.[解析]此处表示对于乘客来说是相当不愉快的。

设空处位于形容词unpleasant之前,修饰形容词unpleasant应用fair的副词形式fairly,表示“相当地”。

注意must have done“过去一定做了……”表示对过去情况的肯定推测。

[答案]fairly考查角度2动词、名词变形容词的后缀3.(2019·江苏卷) Unlike traditional gyms, app­backed gyms offer people ________(flexibility) options to exercise.[解析]考查形容词。

根据句意:不像传统的体育锻炼,有app软件的体育锻炼提供了灵活的锻炼选项。

故填flexible。

[答案]flexible4.(2019·北京卷) Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it's never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and __________(meaning) college experience.[解析]考查形容词。

高考英语 语法填空常考--词性转换

高考英语 语法填空常考--词性转换

14.expect ➡ n.
expectation
15.differ ➡ adj.
different
16.interest ➡ adj. interesting
17. amaze ➡ n.
amazement
18.tour ➡ n.
tourist
19.fascinate ➡ adj. fascinating
10. current ➡ currently 11. conventional ➡ conventionally 12. wild ➡ wildly 13. thoughtful ➡ thoughtfully 14. success ➡ successful 15. west ➡ western 16. importance ➡ important 17. history ➡ historical 18. volunteer ➡ voluntary
significantly reservation certainly steadily unfortunately natural location communication respective
词性转换测试
1. endanger ➡ endangered 2. threaten ➡ threatened 3. frighten ➡ frightened 4. thrill ➡ thrilled 5. restrict ➡ restriction 6. estimate ➡ estimation 7. conserve ➡ conservation 8. reserve ➡ reservation 9. compare ➡ comparison
survival historical originally protection restoration accessible defensive equipment decision shaky supposedly daily

高考英语语法填空之词性转换类

高考英语语法填空之词性转换类

巩固练习
equally(equal) • 3.The island is ______ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons. • 4.Do you think shopping finally (final) online will ________ take the place of shopping in stores?
-ize
-y
某些名词后加-y可变成动词,表示“使…… 化”。如:beautify 美化
(2)动词变成形容词。如: -ous continuous持续的 various各种各样的 -able drinkable可饮用的 /ible accessible可进入的 -ing interesting令人感兴趣的 /ed excited兴奋的
考点分析
• 技巧4:括号中所给词有可能是 要求词义转换,词类不一定要 变,主要是考查具有与词根意 义相反的派生词,需根据句子 意思及前后逻辑关系,在词根 前加un-, im-等,在词根后加less等。如:
巩固练习
• 1. With the time going by, he was increasing concerned hopeless that his aim was _____ (hope) to achieve. Unfortunately • 2. _____________(fortunate), when he hurried to the station, he found the train had left five minutes.
-some troublesome lonesome -ly friendly lovely

(完整版)高考语法填空词性转换总表.docx

(完整版)高考语法填空词性转换总表.docx

高考语法填空词类转换总表A.v.n.adj.adv.actual 事实的actually appoint 任命appointment appointeddisable 使残疾ability; inability;able;absence absentabsolute;absolute absolutelyabsorb 吸收absorbedaccept 接受acceptance acceptableaccess进入access accessibleaccident accidental;accidentally accomplish 完成accomplishment accomplishedachieve 实现achievement achievableact 行动actionactivate 激励activity activeaddict 上瘾addiction addictedaddition additionaladjust 调整adjustmentadmire admiration admirableadmit admissionadvance Advance/advance advancedadvantage 有优势advantage advantageousadvertise 做广告告advertisementadvise adviceage age agedagree agreement agreeableagriculture agriculturalallow 允许allowance allowableamaze 使惊讶amazement amazing / amazedambition 志向ambitiousamuse 使娱乐amusement amusing / amusedanalyze 分析analysis analyticancient ancient ancientlyanger angry angrily announce 宣布announcementannoy 生气annoyance annoyingannual annual annuallyanxiety anxious anxiously apologize 道歉apology apologeticappear 出现appearanceapply 申请applicantappreciate 感激appreciationapprove 赞成approvalargue 争论argumentarrange 安排arrangementarrive arrivalassist 帮助assistant /associate 联系associationastonish 吃惊astonishment astonished /attend 出席attendanceattract attraction attractiveavail avail(无效果 )availableaffect(影响)effect affectiveB.v.n.adj.adv. bathe 洗澡bathbeautify 美化beauty beautifulbelieve belief believablebenefit 受益benefit beneficialbravery brave bravely breathe 呼吸breath breathlessC.v.n.adj.adv. change changeablecheer 欢呼cheerfulcuriosity 好奇curious calculate 计算calculationcare 关心care/carelessness careful/carelesscaution cautious celebrate 庆祝celebrationcenter centralcharacter/characteristic choose choicecloud cloudycollect 收集collectioncomfort 安慰comfort comfortable compete 竞争competition /competitive concentrate 集中concentrationconclude 总结conclusionconfidence confident congratulate 祝贺congratulationconnect connectionconsider 考虑consideration considerate construct 建设constructioncontribute 贡献contributionconvenience convenient correct 更正correctioncreate 创造creation/ creatorD.v.n.adj.adv. date dated / datelessdanger dangerousdarkness darkdecide 决定decisiondefend 保护defensedeepen 加深depth deepdescribe 描述description descriptivedetermine 决定determination determineddevelop development developingdevote 奉献devotion devoteddiffer 不同difference differentdifficulty difficultdisadvantage disadvantageousdisagree 不同意disagreement disagreeabledisappoint 失望disappointment disappointeddiscourage 泄气气discouragement discourageddiscover 发现discoverydiscuss discussionE.v.n.adj.adv.exact exactly excite exciting /excited excitement extreme 走极端extreme extremely educate education /educatoraffect 影响effect effectiveemploy 雇佣employmentencourage 鼓励encouragemententer 进入entrance/entryequip 装备equipment equippedexamine examinationexist 存在existenceexplain explanationexpress 表达expressionenjoy joy enjoyableF.v.n.adj.adv.fluency 流利fluentfar far( farther;further) farfail 失败failurefairness fair fairfog 雾fog foggyG.v.n.adj.adv.gentle gentlygift 天赋giftedgovern 统治governmentgraduate 毕业graduationguide 指导guidance /guide(人)guilt guilty/guiltless(反)H.v.n.adj.adv. heat 加热heatedhorror 恐惧horrible horriblyhealth healthyheight highhelp help helpful /helplesshesitate 犹豫hesitationhonesty honest honestly honor 荣誉honor honorable honorably hope hope hopeful /hopelesshumo(u)r humoroushunger 渴求hunger hungry hungrilyI.v.n.adj.adv.important /unimport importantly ignore 忽略ignorance ignorantillness illimagine imagination imaginable/imaginaimmigrate 移居immigrationimpossible /possible impossible /possible impossibly /possi impress 印象深impression impressive impressively introduce introductioninvent invention /inventorinvite invitationJ.v.n.adj.adv.joy 快乐joy joyfuljudge 判断judgmentjustice 公正justK.v.n.adj.adv.kindness kind kindlyL.v.n.adj.adv. enlarge 扩大large largelylive lively /livinglove lovelylaugh laughterlaziness lazy lazilylength 长度longlimit 限制limit limitedlose loss lostluck luck lucky /unlucky(反) luckily /unlikelyM.v.n.adj.adv. major 主修majoritymanage 设法manager/managememean 意思meaningmedicine medicalmemory 记忆memorialmistake mistakenmix 混合mixturemountain 山脉mountainousmove movement movingmud 抹泥mud muddymusic /musician musicalN.v.n.adj.adv.nation/nationality nationalnature 自然natural naturallynecessity 必需品necessarynoise noisynorth 北方northernO.v.n.adj.adv. occupy 占据occupation occupiedoperate 操作operation /operatororganize 组织organizationoffice officialP.v.n.adj.adv.perfect perfectly privacy 隐私privatepain painfupatience/patient(人)patientpeace peacefulPermit 允许permissionphysics/physicist physicalplease 使高兴pleasure pleased/pleasantpoison 中毒poison poisonouspolitics/politician(人)politicalpossibility possible possibly prepare preparationpresident presidential 总统的pride 骄傲pride proudpromote 促进promotionpronounce 发音pronunciationprotect protection protectivepunish 惩罚punishmentR.v.n.adj.adv. rely 依赖reliableremain 剩下remainingrelax 放松relaxationrealize reality /realization real reallyreason reasonable/unreasoreligion religiousrepeat 重复repetitionrepresent 代表representative representativerequire 要求requirementreserve 保存reservationrespect respection respectful /respectabresponsibility responsiblerob 掠夺robberyS.v.n.adj.adv. sense感知sensible/sensitivesilence silent silentlyspecial specially surround 围绕surrounding surroundingsafety safesatisfy 使满足satisfaction satisfiedscience/scientist scientific scientifically secure 安全securityself/selfishness selfish/unselfishseparate分离separationserve 服务service/servant(人)servicesleep sleep sleepysociety/socialism/socialsocialist (人)spirit 精神spirit spiritualstarve 饥饿starvationstrengthen 加强strength strongsucceed成功success successful successfully suggest suggestionsuit 适合suit suitablesurvive 生存survivalT.v.n.adj.adv. taste tastyterrible terribly thirst 口渴thirst thirstytradition traditionaltranslate 翻译translationtreat 对待treatmenttruth true truly,U.v.n.adj.adv.意识 consciousness unconscious(反)V.v.value 珍惜vary 不同variety n.adj.valuablevariousadv.W.v.n.adj.adv.warmth warm warmlyweakness 弱点weak weaklywealth 财富wealthyweek weeklywind windywisdom 智慧wiseyouth 青年人young。

高考英语复习语法填空词性转换表大全

高考英语复习语法填空词性转换表大全
entertain
employ
encourage
equip
move
treat
judge
require
development发展;研制
disappointment失望
entertainment娱乐
employment受雇,就业
encouragement鼓励
equipment设备
movement运动;移动
reference参考;查阅
preference偏爱,偏好
appear
assist
enter
perform
guide
insure
appearance出现;外貌
assistance帮助
entrance入口
performance表演;节目
guidance指引;指导
insurance保险
动词变y名词
discover
length长度
strength力气;强项
youth青春
形容词“花式”变名词
short
shortage不足;短缺
free
wise
freedom自由;自主
wisdom明智;智慧
动词变ence/ance名词
exist
differ
refer
prefer
existence存在;生存
difference差异,不同
production生产
动词变ation名词
examine
imagine
organize
realize
prepare
starve
invite
examination考试;调查
imagination想象力

高考语法填空常考词性转化

高考语法填空常考词性转化

nation—national 国家的
nature—natural 自然的
origin起源—original 起初的;原创的
person—personal (私人的)
t2r02a3/d5/2i4tion—traditional 传统的
17
名词--形容词
7. ce 变 t confidence—confident convenience—convenient 方便的 difference—different evidence 证据—evident 明显的 importance—important patience—patient silence—silent significance—significant 有重大意义的
• pursue—pursuit 追求 • complain—complaint 抱怨;投诉 • explain—explanation 解释 • explore—exploration 探险 • explode –explosion 爆炸 • expect—expectation 期待;期盼
2023/5/24
• effect—effective 有效的
• instruct—instructive 有教育意义的
• prevent—preventive 预防性的
• produce—productive 多产的
• sense—sensitive 敏感的
• talk—talkative 健谈的
2023/5/24
impress 给…留下印象—impression 印象
invent 发明—invention发明
instruct 说明;指导—instruction 指导;介绍

高考英语语法填空之词性转换类共43页文档

高考英语语法填空之词性转换类共43页文档
33、如果惧怕前面跌宕的山岩,生命 就永远 只能是 死水一 潭。 34、当你眼泪忍不住要流出来的时候 ,睁大 眼睛, 千万别 眨眼!你会看到 世界由 清晰变 模糊的 全过程 ,心会 在你泪 水落下 的那一 刻变得 清澈明 晰。盐 。注定 要融化 的,也 许是用 眼泪的 方式。
35、不要以为自己成功一次就可以了 ,也不 要以为 过去的 光荣可 以被永 远。 ——德 谟克利 特 67、今天应做的事没有做,明天再早也 是耽误 了。——裴斯 泰洛齐 68、决定一个人的一生,以及整个命运 的,只 是一瞬 之间。 ——歌 德 69、懒人无法享受休息之乐。——拉布 克 70、浪费时间是一桩大罪过。——卢梭
高考英语语法填空之词性转 换类
31、别人笑我太疯癫,我笑他人看不 穿。(名 言网) 32、我不想听失意者的哭泣,抱怨者 的牢骚 ,这是 羊群中 的瘟疫 ,我不 能被它 传染。 我要尽 量避免 绝望, 辛勤耕 耘,忍 受苦楚 。我一 试再试 ,争取 每天的 成功, 避免以 失败收 常在别 人停滞 不前时 ,我继 续拼搏 。

(完整版)高考语法填空词性转换总表

(完整版)高考语法填空词性转换总表

高考语法填空词类变换总表A.v.n.adj.adv.actual 事实的actually appoint 委任appointment appointeddisable 使残疾ability; inability;able;absence absentabsolute;absolute absolutelyabsorb 汲取absorbedaccept 接受acceptance acceptableaccess进入access accessibleaccident accidental;accidentally accomplish 达成accomplishment accomplishedachieve 实现achievement achievableact 行动actionactivate 激励activity activeaddict 上瘾addiction addictedaddition additionaladjust 调整adjustmentadmire admiration admirableadmit admissionadvance Advance/advance advancedadvantage 有优势advantage advantageousadvertise 做广告告advertisementadvise adviceage age agedagree agreement agreeableagriculture agriculturalallow 赞同allowance allowableamaze 使惊讶amazement amazing / amazedambition 理想ambitiousamuse 使娱乐amusement amusing / amusedanalyze 剖析analysis analyticancient ancient ancientlyanger angry angrily announce 宣告announcementannoy 生气annoyance annoyingannual annual annuallyanxiety anxious anxiously apologize 致歉apology apologeticappear 出现appearanceapply 申请applicantappreciate 感谢appreciationapprove 同意approvalargue 争辩argumentarrange 安排arrangementarrive arrivalassist 帮助assistant /associate 联系associationastonish 惊讶astonishment astonished /attend 列席attendanceattract attraction attractiveavail avail(无成效 )availableaffect(影响)effect affectiveB.v.n.adj.adv. bathe 沐浴bathbeautify 美化beauty beautifulbelieve belief believablebenefit 得益benefit beneficialbravery brave bravely breathe 呼吸breath breathlessC.v.n.adj.adv. change changeablecheer 喝彩cheerfulcuriosity 好奇curious calculate 计算calculationcare 关怀care/carelessness careful/carelesscaution cautious celebrate 庆贺celebrationcenter centralcharacter/characteristic choose choicecloud cloudycollect 采集collectioncomfort 宽慰comfort comfortable compete 竞争competition /competitive concentrate 集中concentrationconclude 总结conclusionconfidence confident congratulate 庆祝congratulationconnect connectionconsider 考虑consideration considerate construct 建设constructioncontribute 贡献contributionconvenience convenient correct 改正correctioncreate 创建creation/ creatorD.v.n.adj.adv. date dated / datelessdanger dangerousdarkness darkdecide 决定decisiondefend 保护defensedeepen 加深depth deepdescribe 描绘description descriptivedetermine 决定determination determineddevelop development developingdevote 奉献devotion devoteddiffer 不一样difference differentdifficulty difficultdisadvantage disadvantageousdisagree 不一样意disagreement disagreeabledisappoint 绝望disappointment disappointeddiscourage 灰心气discouragement discourageddiscover 发现discoverydiscuss discussionE.v.n.adj.adv.exact exactly excite exciting /excited excitement extreme 走极端extreme extremely educate education /educatoraffect 影响effect effectiveemploy 雇用employmentencourage 鼓舞encouragemententer 进入entrance/entryequip 装备equipment equippedexamine examinationexist 存在existenceexplain explanationexpress 表达expressionenjoy joy enjoyableF.v.n.adj.adv.fluency 流畅fluentfar far( farther;further) farfail 失败failurefairness fair fairfog 雾fog foggyG.v.n.adj.adv.gentle gentlygift 天分giftedgovern 统治governmentgraduate 毕业graduationguide 指导guidance /guide(人)guilt guilty/guiltless(反)H.v.n.adj.adv. heat 加热heatedhorror 惧怕horrible horriblyhealth healthyheight highhelp help helpful /helplesshesitate 踌躇hesitationhonesty honest honestly honor 荣誉honor honorable honorably hope hope hopeful /hopelesshumo(u)r humoroushunger 渴求hunger hungry hungrilyI.v.n.adj.adv.important /unimport importantly ignore 忽视ignorance ignorantillness illimagine imagination imaginable/imaginaimmigrate 移居immigrationimpossible /possible impossible /possible impossibly /possi impress 印象深impression impressive impressively introduce introductioninvent invention /inventorinvite invitationJ.v.n.adj.adv.joy 快乐joy joyfuljudge 判断judgmentjustice 公正justK.v.n.adj.adv.kindness kind kindlyL.v.n.adj.adv. enlarge 扩大large largelylive lively /livinglove lovelylaugh laughterlaziness lazy lazilylength 长度longlimit 限制limit limitedlose loss lostluck luck lucky /unlucky(反) luckily /unlikelyM.v.n.adj.adv. major 主修majoritymanage 想法manager/managememean 意思meaningmedicine medicalmemory 记忆memorialmistake mistakenmix 混淆mixturemountain 山脉mountainousmove movement movingmud 抹泥mud muddymusic /musician musicalN.v.n.adj.adv.nation/nationality nationalnature 自然natural naturallynecessity 必要品necessarynoise noisynorth 北方northernO.v.n.adj.adv. occupy 占有occupation occupiedoperate 操作operation /operatororganize 组织organizationoffice officialP.v.n.adj.adv.perfect perfectly privacy 隐私privatepain painfupatience/patient(人)patientpeace peacefulPermit 赞同permissionphysics/physicist physicalplease 使快乐pleasure pleased/pleasantpoison 中毒poison poisonouspolitics/politician(人)politicalpossibility possible possibly prepare preparationpresident presidential 总统的pride 骄傲pride proudpromote 促使promotionpronounce 发音pronunciationprotect protection protectivepunish 处罚punishmentR.v.n.adj.adv. rely 依靠reliableremain 剩下remainingrelax 放松relaxationrealize reality /realization real reallyreason reasonable/unreasoreligion religiousrepeat 重复repetitionrepresent 代表representative representativerequire 要求requirementreserve 保留reservationrespect respection respectful /respectabresponsibility responsiblerob 打劫robberyS.v.n.adj.adv. sense感知sensible/sensitivesilence silent silentlyspecial specially surround 环绕surrounding surroundingsafety safesatisfy 使知足satisfaction satisfiedscience/scientist scientific scientifically secure 安全securityself/selfishness selfish/unselfishseparate分别separationserve 服务service/servant(人)servicesleep sleep sleepysociety/socialism/socialsocialist (人)spirit 精神spirit spiritualstarve 饥饿starvationstrengthen 增强strength strongsucceed成功success successful successfully suggest suggestionsuit 合适suit suitablesurvive 生计survivalT.v.n.adj.adv. taste tastyterrible terribly thirst 口渴thirst thirstytradition traditionaltranslate 翻译translationtreat 对待treatmenttruth true truly,U.v.n.adj.adv.意识 consciousness unconscious(反)V.v.value 珍惜vary 不一样variety n.adj.valuablevariousadv.W.v.n.adj.adv.warmth warm warmlyweakness 短处weak weaklywealth 财产wealthyweek weeklywind windywisdom 智慧wiseyouth 青年人young。

高中语法填空词性转换

高中语法填空词性转换

专题01 高考英语语法填空词型转换常见词A-HA1. able adj. 有能力的ability n. 能力enable v. 使能够unable adj. 无能力的2. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在,缺席absent [ˈæbsənt] a. 缺席,不在3. academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a. / n. 学术的,教学的academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n.专科学院,(美)私立学校4. access [ˈækses] n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] a. 可到达的,可接受的5. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] vt. 达到,取得achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩6. act v.行动active adj. 积极的,活跃的activity n.活动inactivity n. 不活跃的actor n.男演员actress n.女演员action n.行动7. adapt [əˈdæpt] v. 使适应,适合,改编adaptation [ədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 适应,改编本8. adjust [əˈdʒʌst] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt] n. 调整,适应9. admirable [ˈædmərəb(ə)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. 钦佩;羡慕admission [ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准入,接纳admit [ədˈmɪt] vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)10. advertise [ˈædvətaɪz] vt. 为……做广告advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告11. agree v.同意disagree v.不同意agreement n.同意disagreement n.不同意12. amaze [əˈmeɪz] v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazed 感到惊讶的amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的amazement n.惊奇13.amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amused 感到愉快的amusing 令人愉快的amusement [əˈmjuːzmənt] n. 娱乐14. analyze/ `ænl,aɪz / v. 分析analysis [əˈnæləsɪs] n. 分析,分析结果15. anger n.愤怒,生气angry adj. 生气的angrily adv.生气地17. anxiety [æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧,焦虑anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的,焦急的18.apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉,谢罪apology [əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉;歉意19.appear [əˈpɪə(r)] vi. 出现appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现,露面;容貌20. application [æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请apply [əˈplaɪ]v. 申请21.appoint [əˈpɔɪnt] v. 任命,委任,安排appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏;感激appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估22.appropriate [əˈprəʊprɪət] a. 合适的,恰当的approximately [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad.近似,大约23.argue [ˈɑːɡjuː]vi. 争辩,争论argument [ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. 争论,辩论24.arrange [əˈreɪndʒ] v. 安排,布置arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt]n. 安排,布置25.arrival [əˈraɪv(ə)l] n. 到来,到达arrive [əˈraɪv] vi. 到达;- at 小地方,- in大地方26.assess [əˈses] v.评价,评定(性质,质量)assessment [əˈsesmənt] n. 看法,评价27.assist [əˈsɪst]v. 帮助,协助assistance [əˈsɪst(ə)ns] n. 帮助,援助,支持assistant [əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手,助理28.associate [əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. 联想,联系association [əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 协会,社团,联系29.assume [əˈsjuːm;(US) əˈsuːm] v. 假定,假设assumption [əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n] n. 假定,假设30.attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引,引起attraction [əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引,爱慕attractive [əˈtræktɪv] a. 迷人的,有吸引力的31. age n. 年龄aged adj. 年老的32. add v. 加addition n.增加additional adj. 额外的33. annoy v. 使恼怒,生气annoying/annoyed adj. 恼怒的,生气的34. attend v.参加attentive adj. 集中精神的attentively adv. 集中精神地;专注地attention n.注意35. appear v. 出现,露面;(公开)演出系动词:看起来,好像appearance n. 外貌;出现disappear v. 消失disappearance n. 消失36. accident n. 事故accidental adj. 意外的37. admire v. 钦佩admirable adj. 值得钦佩的38. announce v. 宣布,通告announcer n. 宣布者,播音员announcement n. 宣告,通告B1. bad (worse,worst) [bæd] a. 坏的;有害的,严重的badly [ˈbædlɪ] ad. 坏,恶劣地2.bath [bɑːθ;(US) bæθ] n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe [beɪð] vi. 洗澡;游泳3. beautiful adj.美丽的beautifully adv. 美丽的beauty n. 美丽beautify v.使美丽4. behave [bɪˈheɪv] v. 守规矩,行为behaviour/ bɪ`heɪvjər / n. 行为,举止5. beneficial [benɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益6. bored / bɔrd / a.(对人,事)厌倦的,烦闷的boring / `bɔrɪŋ / a. 乏味的,无聊的7. bravery n. 勇气brave adj.勇敢的bravely adv.勇敢地8. breath [breθ] n. 气息;呼吸breathe [briːð] vi. 呼吸breathless [ˈbreθlɪs] a. 气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的9. build (built,built) [bɪld] v. 建筑;造building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼10. bright adj.聪明的;明亮的brightly adv.聪明地;明亮地11. breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸12. begin v. 开始beginning n. 开始beginner n.初学者13. brother n.兄弟brotherly adj.兄弟般的14. beg v.乞求beggar n. 乞丐C1. care n./v.照顾,在意careful adj.小心的,认真的carefully adv. 小心地,认真地careless adj.粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地2. caution [ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n] n. 谨慎,小心,警告cautious [ˈkɔːʃəs] a. 小心的,谨慎的3.celebrate [ˈselɪbreɪt] v. 庆祝celebration [selɪˈbreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 庆祝;庆祝会4. balance n./v.平衡,协调balanced adj.平衡的5. certain [ˈsɜːt(ə)n] a.确定的,无疑的;一定会……certainly [ˈsɜːtənlɪ] ad. 当然;一定,无疑6. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n.挑战(性)challenging [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] a.具有挑战性的7.changeable [ˈtʃeɪndʒəb(ə)l] a.易变的,变化无常的change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;8. cheer [tʃɪə(r)] n. & vi.欢呼;喝彩cheerful [ˈtʃɪəfʊl] a.兴高采烈的,快活的9.chemical [ˈkemɪk(ə)l] a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist [ˈkemɪst] n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry [ˈkemɪstrɪ] n. 化学10.child (复children) [tʃaɪld] n. 孩子,儿童childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n. 幼年时代,童年11.civil [ˈsɪv(ə)l] a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的civilian [sɪˈvɪlɪən] n. 平民,老百姓civilization [sɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n;n. 文明12.clean [kliːn] vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的cleaner [kliːnə(r)] n.清洁工.,清洁器.,清洁剂13.clear [klɪə(r)] a. 清晰;明亮的;清楚的clearly [ˈklɪəlɪ] ad. 清楚地,无疑地14.cloud [ˈkləʊðɪŋ] n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy [ˈklaʊdɪ] a. 多云的,阴天的fort [ˈkʌmfət] n. 安慰;慰问comfortable [ˈkʌmfətəb(ə)l;(US) ˈkʌmfərtəbl] a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的comfortably adv.舒服地mit [kəˈmɪt] v.犯(罪,错),自杀commitment [kəˈmɪtmənt] n. 承诺,允诺,承担municate [kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt] v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication [kəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n.交际,通讯pete [kəmˈpiːt] vi. 比赛,竞赛competence [ˈkɔmpətəns] n.能力,胜任,管辖权competition [kɔmpəˈtɪʃ(ə)n] n. 比赛,竞赛competitor [kəmˈpetɪtə(r)] n. 竞赛者,比赛者19.conclude [kənˈkluːd] v. 完成,结束conclusion [kənˈkluːʒ(ə)n] n. 结论;结束20.consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)] vt. 考虑considerate [kənˈsɪdərət] a. 体贴的consideration [kənsɪdəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 考虑;关心21.convenience n.convenient adj. 方便的22.construct [kənˈstrʌkt] v. 构筑;建造,建设construction [kənˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n] n.建造,建设,建筑物23. collect v.收集collection n.收藏collector n.收藏家24. create v.创造creative adj.创造性的creation n.创造力creator n.创造者25. crowd n. 人群crowded adj.拥挤的uncrowded adj.不拥挤的26. cycle v.骑车cyclist n. 骑车人27. cook v.做饭;n. 厨师cooker n.炉子,炊具28. centre/center n. 中心central adj.中心的29. choose v.选择choice n.选择30. certain adj. 确信,必然的certainly adv.一定;当然31. concentrate v. 集中,专心concentration n.32. confident adj. 自信的confidence n. 信心33. culture n. 文化cultural adj. 文化的34. confuse v. 使糊涂,使困惑confused/confusing adj.D1. danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的endanger v. 危害endangered adj.濒临灭绝的2. dark adj. 黑暗的darkness n.黑暗darken v.变暗3. die v. 死dead adj. 死的death n. 死亡deadly adj. 致命的4. decide [dɪˈsaɪd] v. 决定;下决心decision [dɪˈsɪʒ(ə)n] n. 决定;决心5. deep [diːp] a. 深ad. 深;深厚deeply [ˈdiːplɪ] ad. 深深地depth [depθ] n. 深,深度6. develop v.发展development n.发展developed adj. 发达的developing adj. 发展中的7. devote [dɪˈvəʊt] vt. 把…奉献,把…专用(于)devotion [dɪˈvəʊʃ(ə)n] n. 奉献,奉献精神8. differ [ˈdɪfə(r)] v. 相异,有区别difference [ˈdɪfrəns] n. 不同different [ˈdɪfrənt] a. 不同的,有差异的9.difficult [ˈdɪfɪkəlt] a.难;艰难;不易相处difficulty [ˈdɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难,费力10. determine v. 决定determined adj. 坚定的determination n. 决心11.disappoint [dɪsəˈpɔɪnt]vt. 使失望be disappointed at 感到失望的disappointing令人失望的disappointment [dɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 失望;沮丧12. discover [dɪˈskʌvə(r)] vt. 发现discovery [dɪˈskʌvərɪ] n. 发现13. discuss [dɪsˈkʌs] vt. 讨论,议论discussion [dɪsˈkʌʃ(ə)n] n. 讨论,辩论14. distance [ˈdɪstəns] n. 距离distant [ˈdɪst(ə)nt] a. 远的,遥远的15. dirt n.灰尘,尘土(指脏东西,泥土,污垢等)dirty adj. 肮脏的16. day n. 天daily adj. 日常的17. decide v.决定decision n.决定18. depend v. 依靠dependent adj. 依靠的dependence n. 依靠independent adj. 独立的independence n. 独立性19. disable v. 使伤残disabled adj. 残疾的20. delight n. 高兴delighted adj. 高兴的delightful adj. 令人愉快的E1.easy [ˈiːzɪ] a. 容易的,不费力的easily [ˈiːzɪlɪ] ad. 容易地2.east [iːst]a. 东方;东部的;朝东的;ad. 在东方;eastern [ˈiːst(ə)n] a. 东方的;东部的cate [ˈedjʊkeɪt] vt. 教育,培养educator ['edju:keitə(r)] n. 教育家education [edjʊˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 教育,培养4.engine [ˈendʒɪn] n. 发动机,引擎engineer [endʒɪˈnɪə(r)] n. 工程师;技师5.enjoy [ɪnˈdʒɔɪ] vt.欣赏;享受乐趣;喜欢enjoyable [ɪnˈdʒɔɪəb(ə)l]a. 愉快的;有趣的6.equal [ˈiːkw(ə)l] a.平等的vt.等于,使等于equality [iːˈkwɔlətɪ] n. 平等7. exact [ɪɡˈzækt] a. 精确的;确切的exactly [ex'act·ly] ad. 精确地;确切地8. exist [ɪg'zɪst] vi. 存在existence [ɪɡˈzɪst(ə)ns] n.存在;生存;存在物9. explain [ɪksˈpleɪn] vt. 解释,说明explanation [ekspləˈneɪʃ(ə)n] n. 解释,说明10.express [ɪkˈspres] vt. 表达;表情n. 快车,特快专递expression [ɪkˈspreʃ(ə)n]n. 表达;词句;表情11. extreme [ɪkˈstriːm] a. 极其的,非常的extremely [ɪkˈstriːmlɪ] ad. 极其,非常12. equip [ɪˈkwɪp] vt. 提供设备;装备;配备equipment [ɪˈkwɪpmənt] n. 装备,设备15. expense n. 费用expensive adj. 贵的inexpensive adj. 不贵的16. end n./ v.结束ending n. 结尾endless adj. 无尽的17. engine n. 发动机engineer n.工程师engineering n.工程18. enter v.进入entrance n.入口exit n.出口19. excite n.兴奋exciting adj.令人兴奋的excited adj. 感到兴奋的excitement n.兴奋20. experience n.经验;经历experienced adj.有经验的21. exhaust v. 使精疲力竭exhausted/exhausting adj.22. encourage v. 鼓励encouragement n.鼓励23. electric adj.电的electricity n.电electrical adj.电力的24. embarrass v.使尴尬embarrassing adj.尴尬的embarrassed adj. 令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 尴尬25. educate v. 教育,培养education n. 教育,学业educational adj. 教育的,有教育意义的educator n. 教育家,教师educated adj. 受过教育的26. environment n. 环境environmental adj. 环保的F1. fail [feɪl] v. 失败;不及格;衰退failure [ˈfeɪljə(r)] n. 失败2. fair [feə(r)] a. 公平的,合理的a. (肤色)白皙的;(人)白肤金发的n. 集市;庙会;展览会fairly [ˈfeəlɪ] ad. 公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地fairness ['fɛənis] n. 公平;公正unfair adj. 不公平的3. firm [fɜːm] n.公司;企业a.坚固的,坚定的firmly [ˈfɜːmlɪ] ad. 牢牢地4. fluency ['fluənsi] n.(外语)流利,流畅fluent [ˈfluːənt] a. (外语)流利的,流畅5. fool [fuːl] n. 傻子,蠢人foolish [ˈfuːlɪʃ] a. 愚蠢的,傻的6. foreign [ˈfɔrən;(US) ˈfɔːrɪn] a. 外国的foreigner [ˈfɔrənə(r)] n. 外国人7. frustrate v. 使失望,沮丧frustrating/frustrated adj.8. forget v.忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的forgettable adj. 难忘的9. fortune n. 运气fortunate adj. 幸运的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunate adj. 不幸的unfortunately adv. 不幸地10. free adj.自由的;免费的freedom n.自由11. friend [frend] n. 朋友friendly [ˈfrendlɪ] a. 友好的friendship [ˈfrendʃɪp] n. 友谊,友情12. fun n. 乐趣,有趣的事funny adj.有趣的,好玩的13. farm n. 农场farmer n. 农民farming n.务农14. favour n. 恩惠favourite adj. 最喜爱的15. final adj.最后finally adv.最后16. fog n.雾foggy adj. 有雾的17. frighten v.使害怕frightening adj.令人恐惧的frightened adj. 受惊吓的18. electric adj.带电的electricity n. 电,电能19. fear n./v.害怕fearful adj.可怕的fearless adj. 无畏的20. familiar adj. 熟悉的unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的21. freeze v. 结冰freezing adj. 极冷的frozen adj. 冰冻的G1. gift [ɡɪft] n. 赠品;礼物gifted [ˈɡɪftɪd] a. 有天赋的;有才华的2. grow (grew,grown) [ɡrəʊ] v. 生长;发育;种植;变成growth [ɡrəʊθ] n. 生长,增长3. guidance [ˈɡaɪdəns] n. 引导,指导guide [ɡaɪd] n. 向导,导游者4. gold n.金,黄金golden adj. 金色的5. guilt n. 内疚;犯罪guilty adj. 内疚的;犯罪的guiltily adv. 内疚地;犯罪地H1. happy adj.高兴的,快乐的happily adv.高兴地,快乐地unhappy adj.不高兴的,不快乐的unhappily adv.不高兴地,不快乐地happiness n. 高兴,愉快2. hard [hɑːd] ad. 努力地;使劲;猛烈地a.硬的;困难的;艰难的hardly [ˈhɑːdlɪ] ad. 几乎不hardship [ˈhɑːdʃɪp] n. 困难3. harm [hɑːm] n.&v. 伤害;损伤harmful [ˈhɑːmfʊl] a.有害的;致伤的harmless [ˈhɑːmlɪs] a. 无害的;不致伤的4. health n.健康healthy adj. 健康的healthily adv.健康地unhealthy adj.不健康地5.heavy [ˈhevɪ] a. 重的heavily [ˈhevɪlɪ] ad. 重地,大量地6. help v./n.帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的helpless adj. 无助的7.hope [həʊp] n.& v. 希望hopeful [ˈhəʊpfʊl] a. 有希望的;有前途的hopeless a.没有希望,不可救药的8. humorous [ˈhjuːmərəs] a. 富于幽默的humour (美humor) ['hju:mə] n.幽默,幽默感9. high adj. /adv. 高的/地height n.高度highly adv.高度地,非常10. hurry n./v.匆忙hurried adj.匆忙的hurriedly adv. 匆忙地11. home n.家homeless adj. 无家可归的homesick adj. 想家的12. honest adj. 诚实的honesty n. 诚实dishonest adj. 不诚实的dishonesty n. 不诚实13. history n. 历史historical adj. 历史的historic adj. 历史上有名的14. hungry adj. 饥饿的hunger n. 饥饿hungrily adv.专题02 高考英语语法填空词型转换常见词I-RI1. ill [ɪl] a. 有病的;不健康的illness [ˈɪlnɪs] n. 疾病2. importance [ɪmˈpɔːt(ə)ns] n. 重要性important [ɪmˈpɔːtənt] a. 重要的3. imagine v. 想象imagination n.imaginative adj4. impossible [ɪmˈpɔsɪb(ə)l] a. 不可能的possible 可能的5. impress [ɪmˈpres] vt. 留下极深的印象impression [ɪmˈpreʃ(ə)n] n. 印象,感觉6. improve 改善,提高improvement7.independent 独立的independence8. instruct [ɪnˈstrʌkt] vt. 通知;指示;教instruction [ɪnˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n] n. 说明,须知;教导9. interest [ˈɪntrəst] n. 兴趣,趣味;利息interesting [ˈɪntrətɪŋ] a. 有趣的interested 感兴趣的10. intelligence 智力,intelligent 聪明的11. introduce [ɪntrəˈdjuːs;(US) -duːs] v t. 介绍introduction [ɪntrəˈdʌkʃ(ə)n] n. 引进,介绍12. invent [ɪnˈvent] vt. 发明,创造invention [ɪnˈvenʃ(ə)n] n. 发明,创造13. invitation [ɪnvɪˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 邀请,请帖invite [ɪnˈvaɪt] vt. 邀请,招待14. ill adj. 生病的illness n.生病15. immediate adj. 立刻的immediately adv. 立刻16. important adj.重要的unimportant adj. 不重要的importance n.重要,重要性17. injure v.伤害,损害injured adj. 受伤的18. inspire v. 鼓舞,激励inspired adj. 受到灵感启发的inspiration n. 灵感,鼓舞人心的人或物19. interview v. 采访interviewer n. 采访者20. important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要性unimportant adj. 不重要的21. include v. 包含,包括including prep.included adj.(强调部分构成) 包括在内的;22. improve v. 提高,改善improvement n. 提高,改善23. increase v. 增长increasingly ad. 渐增地J1. judge [dʒʌdʒ] n. 裁判;审判员;法官vt. 判断,断定judgement ['dʒʌdʒmənt] n. 裁判2. juice [dʒuːs] n. 汁、液juicy [dʒuːsɪ] a. 多汁的;水分多的3. joy n. 高兴enjoy v.喜欢enjoyable adj.使人愉快的4. job n. 工作jobless adj. 失业的K1. kind adj. 友好的kindness n. 仁慈;好意kindly adv.慈祥地unkind adj.不友好的2. know v. 知道knowledge n. 知识knowledgeable adj. 知识渊博的;有见识的L1. last [lɑːst;(US) læst] a.最近刚过去;最后的ad.最近刚过去;最后地n.最后v.持续late [leɪt] a.晚的,迟的ad.晚地,迟地lately [ˈleɪtlɪ] ad. 最近,不久前later [ˈleɪtə(r)] a. 晚些的,迟些的latest [ˈleɪtɪst] a.最近,最新的;最晚的latter [ˈlætə(r)] n.(两者之中的)后者2. lazy 懒惰的lazily 懒惰地laziness n. 懒惰3. laugh v. 大声笑laughter n. 笑,笑声laughing adj.笑的;带笑意的4. learn (learnt,learnt;--ed --ed) [lɜːn] vt. 学,学习,学会learned [ˈlɜːnɪd] a. 有才华的;博学的5. live v. 居住life n. 生活;生命lively adj. 生动的alive adj. 活着的living adj.活着的6. legal 合法的illegal 违法的7. loud adj. 大声的loudly adv. 大声地aloud adv. 大声地注:大声读书用aloud,loudly有喧闹的意思8. love [lʌv] n.& vt. 爱;热爱;很喜欢lovely [ˈlʌvlɪ] a. 美好的,可爱的9. luck n.幸运lucky adj.幸运的unlucky adj. 不幸的luckily adv.幸运地unluckily adv.不幸地10. like v. 喜欢dislike v. 不喜欢11. lone adj.独自的lonely adj. 孤独的alone adj./adv. 独自的/地12. long adj. 长的length n. 长度13. lose v. 丢失loser n.失败者loss n. 丢失lost adj. 迷路的14. locate v. 位于,找出...准确位置location n. 位置local adj. 当地的M1. marriage [ˈmærɪdʒ] n. 结婚,婚姻married [ˈmærɪd] a. 已婚的marry [ˈmærɪ] v.(使)成婚,结婚2. memory [ˈmemərɪ] n. 回忆,记忆memorize [ˈmeməraɪz] v. 记忆3.mental [ˈment(ə)l] a. 精神的;脑力的mentally [ˈmentəlɪ] ad. 精神上;智力上4.merciful [ˈmɜːsɪfʊl] a. 仁慈的;宽大的mercy [ˈmɜːsɪ] n. 怜悯5.mess [mes] n. 凌乱messy [ˈmesɪ] a. 乱七八糟的6. mistake (mistook,mistaken) [mɪsˈteɪk] n. 错误vt. 弄错mistaken [mɪsˈteɪkən] a. 错误的7. mix [mɪks] v. 混合,搅拌mixture [ˈmɪkstʃə(r)] n. 混合物8. move [muːv] v. 移动,搬动,搬家movement [ˈmuːvmənt] n. 运动,活动moving adj. 令人感动的moved adj.感动的9. modern 现代的modernize vt.使现代化modernization 现代化10. main adj. 主要的mainly adv. 主要地11. mad adj.疯狂的madly adv.疯狂地12. manage v. 管理,经营manager n. 经理management n. 管理,经营13. mean v. 意思是meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 意味深长的14. mistake n. 错误;v. 误会mistaken adj. 错误的15. month n. 月monthly adj. 每月的16. magic n. 魔术,魔力adj. 魔术的,有魔力的magical adj. 有魔力的,奇妙的magician n. 魔术师,巫师17. mislead v. 误导misleading adj. 令人误解的lead v. 引导,引领leader n. 领导18. miss v. 错过,遗漏;想念,思念missing adj. 缺少的,丢失的,失踪的19. motivate v. 激发motivation n.积极性N1. nation n. 民族national adj. 民族的;国家的nationality n. 国籍international adj. 国际的2. nerve n. 神经nervous adj.紧张的3. near [nɪə(r)] a. 近的ad. 附近,邻近prep. 在……附近,靠近nearby [ˈnɪəbaɪ] a. 附近的nearly [ˈnɪəlɪ] ad. 将近,几乎4. necessary 必需的necessarily 必需地necessity n. 必需品5. nine [naɪn] num. 九ninth [naɪnθ] num. 第九6. noise [nɔɪz] n. 声音,噪声,喧闹声noisily ['nɔɪzɪlɪ] ad. 喧闹地noisy [ˈnɔɪzɪ] a. 喧闹的,嘈杂的7. normal [ˈnɔːm(ə)l] n.& a. 正常的(状态)abnormal 反常的normally adv.正常地8. north [nɔːθ] a.北的;朝北的;从北来的ad.向(在,从)北方n.北;北方;北部northern [ˈnɔːð(ə)n] a. 北方的,北部的northwards [ˈnɔːθwədz] ad. 向北9. novel [ˈnɔv(ə)l] n. (长篇)小说novelist [ˈnɔvəlɪst] n. 小说家10. nurse [nɜːs] n. 护士;保育员nursery [ˈnɜːsərɪ] n. 托儿所nursing [nɜːsɪŋ] n.(职业性的)保育,护理O1. operate[ˈɔpəreɪt] v. 做手术,运转;实施,负责,经营,管理operation [ɔpəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 手术,操作operator [ˈɔpəreɪtə(r)] n. 接线员2. oppose [əˈpəʊz] vt. 反对;反抗opposite [ˈɔpəzɪt] n. 相反,对面a. 相反的,对面的3. organize v. 组织organizer n. 组织者organized adj.有组织的organization n. 组织4. office n. 办公室officer n. 官员official adj. 官员的officially adv. 官方地5. occasion n. 适当的时机;occasional adj.偶尔的; 偶然的; 临时的; occasionally adv.偶然; 偶尔; 有时候;6. occur v.发生; 出现; 存在于;occurrence n. 发生;出现;事件;发现7. own vt. 拥有;承认owner n. [经] 所有者;物主8. origin n. 起源original a. 起初的,原创的P1. pain [peɪn] n. 疼痛,疼painful [ˈpeɪnfʊl] a. 使痛的,使痛苦的2. part [pɑːt] n. 部分;成分partly [ˈpɑːtlɪ] ad.部分地,在一定程度上3. patience n. 容忍;耐心patient [ˈpeɪʃ(ə)nt] n. 病人,耐心的adj. 有耐心的impatient adj. 没耐心的impatience n. 没耐心4. peace [piːs] n. 和平peaceful [ˈpiːsfʊl] a. 和平的,安宁的5. perform [pəˈfɔːm] v. 表演,履行;行动performance [pəˈfɔːm] n. 演出,表演performer [pəˈfɔːmə(r)] n. 表演者,执行者6. person [ˈpɜːs(ə)n] n. 人personal [ˈpɜːsən(ə)l] a. 个人的,私人的personnel [pɜːsəˈnel] n. 全体人员,职员personally [ˈpɜːsənəlɪ] ad. 就自己而言7.physical [ˈfɪzɪk(ə)l] a. 身体的;物理的physician [fɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n.(有行医执照的)医生8. physicist [ˈfɪzɪsɪst] n. 物理学家physics [ˈfɪzɪks] n. 物理(学)9. permit v. 允许;许可permission n. 允许10. poem [ˈpəʊɪm] n. 诗poet [ˈpəʊɪt] n. 诗人11. poison [ˈpɔɪz(ə)n] n. 毒药poisonous [ˈpɔɪzənəs] a. 有毒的,致命的12.pollute [pəˈluːt] vt. 污染pollution [pəˈluːʃ(ə)n] n. 污染13. possess [pəˈzɪʃ(ə)n] vt. 占有;拥有possession [pəˈzeʃ(ə)n] n. 所有,拥有;财产,所有物14. please v. 使满意,使愉快pleased adj. 高兴的pleasure n. 愉快,快乐displeasure n. 不高兴,不愉快pleasant adj. 愉快的,欢乐的pleasantly adv. 愉快地15. possible adj.可能的possibly adv.可能地impossible adj.不可能的impossibly adv. 不可能地16. power [ˈpaʊdə(r)] n. 力,动力,电力powerful [ˈpaʊəfʊl] a. 效力大的,强有力的,强大的17. practical [ˈpræktɪk(ə)l] a. 实际的,适用的practice n./v. 练习practise v. 练习18. prefer [prɪˈfɜː(r)] vt.宁愿(选择),更喜欢preference [ˈprefərəns] n. 选择,趋向19. preparation [prepəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准备prepare [prɪˈpeə(r)] vt. 准备,预备,调制,配制20.press [ˈprezɪdənt] vt.压,按n.新闻界,出版社pressure [ˈpreʃə(r)] n. 压迫,压力,压强21. probable [ˈprɔbəb(ə)l] a.很可能,很有希望的probably [ˈprɔbəb(ə)lɪ] ad. 很可能,大概22. produce v. 生产,制造product n. 工业产品production n. 精神产品; 生产(如电影,电视剧等)productive adj. 生产的23. pronounce [prəˈnaʊns] vt. 发音pronunciation [prənʌnsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 发音24. proper adj. 恰当的properly adv. 恰当地improper adj. 不恰当的improperly adv. 不恰当地25. protect [prəˈtekt] vt. 保护protection [prəˈtekʃ(ə)n] n. 保护26. proud [praʊd] a. 自豪的;骄傲的pride [praɪd] n. 自豪,骄傲27. puzzle [ˈpʌz(ə)l] n. 难题,(字、画)谜puzzled [ˈpʌz(ə)l] a. 迷惑的,困惑的28. pack v.打包,包裹package n. 包裹29. pollute v.污染polluted adj. 被污染的pollution n.污染,污染物30. predict v. 预言,预测prediction n.预言,预测31. promote v. 促进promotion n. 促进32. promise v. 承诺promising adj. 有前途的33. profession n. 职业professional adj. 职业的34. poison n. 毒药poisonous adj. 有毒的35. perform v. 表演performance n. 表演36. peace n. 和平peaceful adj. 和平的37. perfect adj. 完美的perfection n. 完美38. physics n. 物理physical adj. 物理的;身体的39. pity n. 同情pitiful adj. 有同情心的40. present adj. 出席的presence n. 出席41. price n. 价格priceless adj. 无价的42. print v. 印刷printer n. 印刷工printing n. 印刷43. photograph n. 照片photographer n. 摄影师,拍照者photography n. 摄影,照相44. paint v. 画painter n. 画家painting n. 画Q1. quick adj. 快的quickly adv. 快地quicken v. 加快2. quiet adj. 安静的quietly adv. 安静地3. qualify v.(使)具有资格qualified adj. 合格的qualification n. 资格R1. rain [reɪn] n. 雨,雨水vi. 下雨rainy [ˈreɪnɪ] a. 下雨的;多雨的2. real [riːl] a. 真实的,确实的reality [rɪˈælɪtɪ] n. 现实realise (美realize) [ˈrɪəlaɪz] vt.认识到,实现really v [ˈrɪəlɪ] ad. 真正地;到底;确实3. reason [ˈriːz(ə)n] vi.评理,劝说n.理由,原因reasonable [ˈriːzənəb(ə)l] a. 合乎情理的4. refusal [rɪˈfjuːz(ə)l] n. 拒绝refuse [rɪˈfjuːz] vi. 拒绝,不愿5. relate [rɪˈleɪt] vi. 有关;涉及relation [rɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n] n. 关系;亲属relationship [rɪˈleɪʃənʃɪp] n. 关系relative [ˈrelətɪv] n. 亲属,亲戚6. rely [rɪˈlaɪ] v. 依赖,依靠reliable [rɪˈlaɪəb(ə)l] a. 可信赖的,可依靠的7. religion [rɪˈlɪdʒən] n. 宗教religious [rɪˈlɪdʒəs] a. 宗教的8. require [rɪˈkwaɪə(r)] vt. 需求;要求requirement [rɪˈkwaɪəmənt] n. 需要;要求;必要的条件9. reservation [rezəˈveɪʃ(ə)n] n. 预定reserve [rɪˈzɜːv] n. & v. 储备;预定10. report v./n. 报道reporter n.记者11. record n./v.记录recorder n.记录;录音机12. regular adj. 有规律的regularly adv.irregular adj. 无规律的13. rude adj. 粗鲁的,无礼的rudely adv rudeness n.14. relax v. 放松relaxing/relaxed adj.relaxation n.15. realist n. 现实主义realistic adj. 现实的;注意实际的16. recent adj. 最近的recently adv. 最近地17. rare adj. 罕见的rarely adv. 罕见地18. rapid adj. 迅速的rapidly adv. 迅速地19. repeat v. 重复repetition n. 重复20. resist v. 抵抗resistance n. 抵抗21. respond v. 回应response n. 回应22. responsible a. 负责的responsibility n. 责任irresponsible adj. 不负责任的23. retire v. 退休retirement n. 退休24. revise v. 复习revision n. 复习25. reward v. 报答,给...报酬rewarding adj. 有回报的26. rob v. 抢夺,抢劫robber n. 抢劫者robbery n. 抢劫27. refer v. 参考,查阅,提及reference n. 参考,查阅28. regret n.&v. 遗憾regretful a. 遗憾的29. recognize v.recognition n. 认出,认可(un)recognizable adj.(不)可识别的30. recommend v. 推荐recommendation n. 推荐31. recover v. 恢复recovery n. 恢复32. reduce v. 减少reduction n. 减少专题03 高考英语语法填空词型转换常见词S-WS 1. sad adj. 难过的sadly adj. 难过地sadness n. 难过2. safe adj. 安全的safely adv.安全地safety n.安全save v.救3. sail [seɪl] n. 航行v. 航行,开航sailing [ˈseɪlɪŋ] n. 航海sailor [ˈseɪlə(r)] n. 水手,海员4. salt [sɔːlt,sɔlt] n. 盐salty [ˈsɔːltɪ,ˈsɔltɪ] a. 盐的,咸的,含盐的5. scene [sɪːn] n. (戏剧、电影等的)一场,场景,布景scenery [ˈsiːnərɪ] n. 风景,景色,风光6.science [ˈsaɪəns] n. 科学,自然科学scientific [saɪənˈtɪfɪk] a. 科学的scientist [ˈsaɪəntɪst] n. 科学家7. secure [sɪˈkjʊə(r)] a.安心的,有把握的,牢靠的security [sɪˈkjʊərɪtɪ] n. 安全,平安8. serve [sɜːv] vt. 招待(顾客等),服务service [ˈsɜːvɪs] n. 服务9. settle [ˈset(ə)l] vi. 安家,定居settlement [ˈsetəlmənt] n. 新拓居地;(美)部落,村落settler [ˈsetlə(r)] n. 移居者,开拓者10.sick [sɪk] a.有病,患病的,(想)呕吐sickness [ˈsɪknɪs] n. 疾病11. silence[ˈsaɪləns] n. 安静,沉默silentˈsaɪlənt] a. 无声的,无对话的12. simple[ˈsɪmp(ə)l] a. 简单的,简易的simplify[ˈsɪmplɪfaɪ] v. 使简化,使简易simply [ˈsɪmplɪ] ad.简单地,(加强语气)的确13. skill [skiː] n. 技能,技巧skilled [skiː] a. 熟练的;有技能的skillful [ˈskɪlf(ə)l]a. 熟练,精湛的,灵巧的skillfully ['skilfuli] ad. 精湛地,巧妙地14. sleep [sliːp]n. 睡觉sleep (slept,slept) [sliːp] vi. 睡觉sleepy [sliːp]a. 想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的15.smell (smelt,smelt 或-ed,-ed) [smel] v. 嗅,闻到;发气味n. 气味smelly [ˈsmelɪ] a. 有臭味的,发出臭味的16.smoke [smaɪl] n. 烟v. 冒烟;吸烟smoker [ˈsməʊkə(r)] n. 吸烟者smoking [ˈsməʊkɪŋ]n. 吸烟,抽烟;冒烟17.snow [snəʊ] n. 雪vi.下雪snowy [ˈsnəʊɪ] a. 雪(白)的;下雪的;多(积)雪的18.social [ˈsəʊʃ(ə)l]a. 社会的;社交的socialism [ˈsəʊʃəlɪz(ə)m] n. 社会主义socialist [ˈsəʊʃəlɪst] a. 社会主义的society [səˈsaɪətɪ]n. 社会19.spirit [ˈspɪrɪt]n. 精神spiritual [ˈspɪrɪtʃʊəl]a. 精神的;心灵的20. strength [streŋθ] n. 力量,力气strengthen [ˈstreŋθ(ə)n] vt. 加强,增强strong [strɔŋ;(US) strɔːɡ] a. 强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的strongly adv. 强壮地21. success n.成功successful adj.成功的successfully adv.成功地succeed v.成功22. suffer [ˈsʌfə(r)] vi. 受苦,遭受suffering [ˈsʌfərɪŋ] n. 痛苦,苦难23. suggest [səˈdʒest;(US) səɡˈdʒest] vt. 建议,提议suggestion [səˈdʒestʃ(ə)n] n. 建议24. sun [sʌn] n. 太阳,阳光sunny [ˈsʌnɪ] a. 晴朗的;阳光充足的25. surround [səˈraʊnd]vt. 围绕;包围surrounding [səˈraʊndɪŋ] a. 周围的26. survival [səˈvaɪv(ə)l] n. 存活,幸存survive [səˈvaɪv] v.生存,存活,幸免于难27. surprise n./v.惊讶;惊奇surprising adj.令人惊讶的surprised adj. 惊讶的28. scare v.使害怕scared adj. 害怕的29. satisfy v. 使满意satisfying adj. 令人满意的satisfied adj. 感到满意的30. salt n. 盐salty adj. 咸的31. sure adj. 确信的surely adv. 确信地32. sharp adj. 锐利的sharpen v. 削尖sharpener n. 削笔刀33. similar adj. 相似的similarly adv. 相似地34. simple adj. 简单的simply adv. 简单地35. sit v. 坐seat n. 座位36. slow adj. 慢的slowly adv. 慢地37. smart adj. 聪明的smartly adv. 聪明地38. soft adj. 软的softly adv. 温柔地; 软地39. space n. 太空spaceship n. 宇宙飞船40. speak v. 讲speaker n. 讲话的人speech n. 演讲spoken adj. 口头的41. spell v. 拼写spelling n. 拼写42. stone n. 石头stony adj. 铁石心肠43 storm n. 暴风雨stormy adj. 有暴风雨的44. survive v. 幸存survival n. 幸存survivor n. 幸存者45. sympathy n. 同情sympathize v. 同情sympathetic adj. 同情的46. solve v. 解决solution n. 解决方法47. serious adj. 严重的seriously adv. 严重地48. strange adj.奇怪的,陌生的stranger n.陌生人strangely adv. 奇怪地49. special adj.特别的specially adv. 特别地specialist n.专家50. shine v. 发光,照耀shining v. 光亮的,华丽的shiny adj. 有光泽的,光亮的51. serve v. 服务,招待service n. 服务servant n. 仆人T1. technical [ˈteknɪk(ə)l] a. 技术的,工艺的technique [ˈteknɪk(ə)l] n. 技术;技巧,方法technology [tekˈnɔlədʒɪ] n. 技术2. thank [θæŋk] vt. 感谢,致谢,道谢n. (复)感谢,谢意thankful [ˈθæŋkfʊl] a. 感谢的,感激的3. theoretical [θɪəˈretɪk(ə)l] a. 理论的theory [θɪəˈretɪk(ə)l] n. 理论4. thirst [θɜːd] n. 渴;口渴thirsty [ˈθɜːstɪ] a. 渴5. tire [ˈtaɪə(r)] vi. 使疲劳tired [ˈtaɪəd] a. 疲劳的,累的tiresome a. 令人厌倦的6. total [ˈtəʊt(ə)l] a. 总数的;总括的;完全的,全然的n.合计,总计v.合计为totally [ˈtɔt(ə)lɪ] ad. 总合地,完全地7. tour [tʊə(r)] n. 参观,观光,旅行tourism [ˈtʊərɪz(ə)m] n. 旅游业;观光tourist [ˈtʊərɪst] vn. 旅行者,观光者8. tradition [trəˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n. 传统,风俗traditional [trəˈdɪʃ(ə)n] a. 传统的,风俗的9. train [treɪn] n. 火车v. 培训,训练trainer [treɪˈnə(r)] n. 训练人;教练training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n. 培训10. translate [trænsˈleɪt] vt. 翻译translation [trænsˈleɪʃ(ə)n] n. 翻译;译文translator [træns'leitə] n. 翻译家,译者11. travel [ˈtræv(ə)l] n.& vi.旅行traveler [ˈtrævələ(r)] n. 旅行者12. treat [triːt] vt. 对待,看待treatment [ˈtriːtmənt] n. 治疗,疗法13. trouble [ˈtrʌb(ə)l] vt. 使苦恼,使忧虑,使麻烦n.问题,疾病,烦恼,麻烦troublesome [ˈtrʌb(ə)lsəm] a.令人烦恼,讨厌14. true [truː] a. 真的,真实的;忠诚的truly [ˈtruːlɪ] ad. 真正地,真实地truth [truːθ] n. 真理,事实,真相,实际15. type v. 打字n. 种类typist n. 打字员typewriter n. 打字机16. talent n.天才talented adj. 天才的,有天赋的17. terrible adj. 可怕的,糟糕的terribly adv. 非常,可怕地,糟糕地terror n. 恐怖terrify v. 使人感到恐怖18. taste n. 品味,审美力,鉴赏力v. 尝起来tasteful adj. 有鉴赏力的tasty adj. 美味的tasteless adj. 无味的,粗俗的19. translate v. 翻译translation n. 翻译translator n. 翻译家20. thought n. 思想,想法,主意(也是think的过去式及过去分词)thoughtful adj. 想得周到的,体帖的,沉思的21. threat n. 威胁threaten v. 威胁,恐吓22. tolerate v. 容忍tolerance n. 容忍tolerant adj. 宽容的U1.unfortunate [ʌnˈfəʊld] a. 不幸的unfortunately [ʌnˈfɔːtjʊnətlɪ] ad. 不幸地2. use [juːz] n.& vt.利用,使用,应用useful [ˈjuːsfʊl] a. 有用的,有益的useless [ˈjuːslɪs] a. 无用的user [ˈjuːzə] n. 使用者;用户3. usual adj. 通常的,平常的usually adv. 通常地,经常地unusual adj. 不寻常的unusually adv. 不寻常地4. valuable [ˈvæljʊəb(ə)l] a. 值钱的,贵重的value [ˈvæljuː] n. 价值,益处5. urge v. 敦促urgent a. 紧急的V1.variety [vəˈraɪətɪ] n. 种种,种类various [ˈveərɪəs] a. 各种各样的,不同的2. violence [ˈvaɪələns] n. 暴力行为violent [ˈvaɪələnt] a. 暴力的3. violin [vaɪəˈlɪn] n. 小提琴violinist [vaɪəˈlɪnɪst] n. 提琴家,提琴手4. visit [ˈviːzə] n.& vt. 参观,访问,拜访visitor [ˈvɪzɪtə(r)] n. 访问者,参观者5. value n./v. 价值valuable adj. 有价值的invaluable adj. 无价的6. visible adj. 可见的invisible adj. 看不见的W1. wait [weɪt] vi. 等,等候waiter [ˈweɪtə(r)] n. (餐厅)男服务员waitress [tres] n. 女服务员2. warm [wɔːm] a. 暖和的,温暖的;热情的warmth [wɔːmθ] n. 暖和,温暖3. weak [wiːk] a. 差的,弱的,淡的weakness [ˈwiːknɪs] n. 软弱weaken v. 使虚弱的4. wealth [welθ] n. 财产,财富wealthy [ˈwelθɪ] a. 富的5. week [wiːk] n. 星期,周weekday [ˈwiːkdeɪ] n. 平日weekend [wiːkˈend,ˈwiːkend] n. 周末weekly [ˈwiːklɪ] a. 每周的6. weigh [weɪ] vt. 称…的重量,重(若干)weight [weɪt] n. 重,重量7. wind [wɪnd] n. 风windy [ˈwɪndɪ] a. 有风的,多风的。

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词性转换v1.0 可编辑可修改动词名词形容词副词动词名词形容词副词激励motivate motivation 失败fail failure死die death dead deadly 表演perform performance争论argue argument 生长grow growth能力ability able 自然nature natural生气anger angry 成功succeed success successful全球globe global 幸福happiness happy困难difficulty difficult 高height high健康health healthy healthily 生病illness ill放松relax relaxation 愚蠢fool foolish失望disappoint -ing/-ed 残疾disability disabled劳累tire -ing/-ed 慢slow slowly吃惊amaze -ing/-ed 突然sudden suddenly 煮沸boil -ing/-ed 合适proper properly 燃烧burn -ing/-ed 深deep deeply依靠rely reliable 高兴cheerful cheerfully 考虑consider -ate/-able 最后eventual eventually 帮助help helpful 可能probable probably 尴尬embarrass -ing/-ed 最近recent recently 短shortage short 明显obvious obviously 长length long 直接direct directly印象impress impression impressive 每年annual annually 竞争compete competition competitive 可能possible possibly 雷声thunder thunderous 糟糕terrible terribly舒适comfort comfortable 简单simple simply1.语法填空(词转)例题01. What makes the adobe dwellings admirable istheir____________(able) to“air condition” .2.Give out that heat____________(slow)during cool nights03. as____________(nature) architect4.some of them looked very anxious and____________(disappoint)5.he crowd of strangers ____________(sudden) became friendly to one another6.they failed to____________(proper) solvethis situation07. I ’m ____________(tire) after all these years8.Suddenly, something____________(amaze) happened9.But it was very ____________(anger)10.Fans from around the world gathered________(cheerful) to celebrate their love of HelloKitty.11.She would become such____________(globe) staras she is today12.The New York based burger chain had avery____________(success) IPO13.But he not only was____________(success) in his first store, but ____________(eventual) owned a chainof . Woolwoorth store across the nation14.She has____________(probable) not realized how late it is. 2.短文改错(词转)例题v1.0可编辑可修改01. The teachers here are kind and helpfully.2.Interesting, it had a connection withthe British porcelain industry.3.This made for the grow in theporcelain industry.4.The first thing we can do is to make ourcampus more beautifully.5.You may attend English classes to feela differently learning style.06. Of course, it’s strong prohibited to buy orsell anything made of antelopes’ fur.07. It ’s a long and bored journey.8.I will do whatever I can to keep everyonehealth.9.The path to your dreams may not be smoothlyand wide.10.Remember Chinese words more easy.11.But, If you real practice a lot, maybe youwill understand it much better.12.They were so worrying and almost kept mecompany the whole night.13.He told his dad he real forgave the thief.14.As long as you form health habits and keepthem,15.She is a brave and honesty girl.v1.0可编辑可修改1.语法填空(词转)例题1.What makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their____________(able) to“air condition” .2.Give out that heat____________(slow)during cool nights3.as____________(nature) architect4.some of them looked very anxious and ____________(disappoint)5.he crowd of strangers ____________(sudden) became friendly to one another6.they failed to____________(proper) solve this situation07. I ’m ____________(tire) after all these years8.Suddenly, something____________(amaze) happened9.But it was very ____________(anger)10.Fans from around the world gathered ________(cheerful) to celebrate theirlove of Hello Kitty.11.She would become such____________(globe) star as she is today12.The New York based burger chain had a very____________(success) IPO13.But he not only was____________(success) in his first store, but____________(eventual) owned a chain of . Woolwoorth store across the nation14.She has____________(probable) not realized how late it is.15.They’ll even have ____________(difficult) getting to work16.Riding a bicycle seems very____________(tire)17.It ’s very____________(fool) of you to smoke18.Here’s some____________(boil) water19.I was ____________(deep) depressed by what I saw in the market.20.Students ____________(recent) took the university entrance examination21.Many South Koreans owe this ____________(unhappy) to the educational pressure22. My aunt Betty is a ____________(type) who has⋯23.This increased her____________(motivate) to take the DIY time tour24.It seemed that the capsule was far from being efficient and____________(rely)25.____________(obvious) it was quite unsafe for her to travel in26.,which is more____________(comfort), we preferred to climb.2.短文改错(词转)例题01. The teachers here are kind and helpfully.2.Interesting, it had a connection with the British porcelain industry.3.This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.4.The first thing we can do is to make our campus more beautifully.5.You may attend English classes to feel a differently learning style.6.Of course, it ’s strong prohibited to buy or sell anything made ofantelopes ’ fur.07. It ’s a long and bored journey.08. I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health.9.The path to your dreams may not be smoothly and wide.10.Remember Chinese words more easy.11.But, If you real practice a lot, maybe you will understand it much better.12.They were so worrying and almost kept me company the whole night.13.He told his dad he real forgave the thief.14.As long as you form health habits and keep them,15.She is a brave and honesty girl.。

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