乔布斯:演讲时的七大诀窍(HR培训可以学习下~)
《卓越领导力的14位密码——乔布斯的管理课》读书笔记
《卓越领导力的14位密码——乔布斯的管理课》读书笔记沃尔特·艾萨克森1、专注Focus (2)2、极简主义Simplify (2)3、负责到底Take Responsibility End to End (2)4、颠覆式超越When Behind,Leapfrog (2)5、产品重于利润Put Products Before Profits (3)6、相信直觉Don‘t Be a Slave to Focus Groups (3)7、突破极限Bend Reality (4)8、重视包装 Impute (4)9、苛求完美Push for Perfection (4)10、只容忍天才Tolerate Only “A”Players (5)11、面对面沟通Engage Face-to-Face (5)12、兼顾全局与细节Know Both the Big Picture and The Details (5)13、融人文于科学Combine the Humanities with The Sciences (5)14、保持饥渴,保持天真Stay Hungry,Stay Foolish (6)1、专注Focus“哪五个产品是你们想要专注发展的?放弃其他的东西,因为那些会拖累你们,会让你们不断生产那些能用但不够伟大的产品。
”1997年,乔布斯重返苹果公司。
当时的苹果正在生产不同系列的电脑和外设产品,其中包括十多个版本的Macintosh,整个产品布局十分杂乱随意。
在长达一星期的产品总结会后,乔布斯终于忍无可忍。
“够了!”他大喊,“这太让人抓狂了。
”他抄起一只记号笔,光着脚信步走到一面白板前,画了一个二乘二的表格宣布说,“这才是我们要的,”在两栏的顶端,他写下“消费者”和“专业人员”,在两行的前端他写下“桌面”和“便携”。
他告诉团队,他们的工作就是要生产四个伟大的产品,表格的每一格代表一个产品,其余的产品应该全部取消。
史蒂夫·乔布斯-PPT课件
别名 国籍 民族 出生地 出生日期 逝世日期 职业 毕业院校 信仰 主要成就
苹果教父,乔帮主 美国(美利坚合众国) 生父是阿拉伯人,生母是日 耳曼人 美国加利福尼亚州旧金山 1955年02月24日 2019年10月05日 发明家,企业家 美国里德学院 佛教 美国苹果公司联合创办人
代表 作品 配偶 身高 生父 生母 养父 养母 血型 星座
简历
中文名 外文名 史蒂夫.保罗.乔布斯 Steve P.(aul) Jobs 主要 成就 创办了Pixar动画公司(已在 2019年被迪士尼收购) 前Pixar动画公司的董事长及行 政总裁 Macintosh、Mac系列、iPod、 iTunes、iPhone、iPad等 劳伦娜·鲍威尔·乔布斯 188厘米 Abdulfattah John Jandali Joanne 保罗·乔布斯(Paul Jobs) 克拉拉·乔布斯(Clara Jobs) O型 双鱼座
与世长辞
北京时间2019年10月6日,苹果董事会宣布前行政总裁乔布斯于当地时间10月5日逝世, 终年56岁,葬礼于10月7日举行。
产品
主要成就
1985年,乔布斯获ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ了由里根总统授予的国家级技术勋章;
1987年荣获杰斐逊公众服务奖; 1989年被《公司》杂志评为“十年企业家“、拥有313项发明专利; 2019年成为《时代周刊》的封面人物,同年被评为最成功的管理者; 2019年,史蒂夫·乔布斯被《财富》杂志评为了年度最伟大商人; 2009年被财富杂志评选为这十年美国最佳CEO,同年当选时代周刊年度风云人物之一; 2019年获评《时代》杂志美国最具影响力20人.
独立时期
从苹果辞职之后,于1986年乔布斯花 1000万美元从乔治·卢卡斯手中收购 了Lucasfilm旗下位于加利福尼亚州 Emeryville的电脑动画效果工作室, 并成立独立公司皮克斯动画工作室。 之后该公司成为了众所周知的3D电脑 动画公司,并在2019年推出全球首部 全3D立体动画电影《玩具总动员》。 公司在2019年被迪士尼收购,乔布斯 也因此成为最大个人股东。
乔布斯的经典演讲稿
乔布斯的经典演讲稿篇一:乔布斯演讲稿fromoneofthefinetuniveritieintheworld.Truthbetold,Ineverg raduatedfromcollegeandthiithecloetI'veevergottentoacollegegra duation.TodayIwanttotellyouthreetoriefrommylife.That'it.Nobigdeal .Jutthreetorie.Thefirttoryiaboutconnectingthedot.IdroppedoutofReedCollegeafterthefirti某monthbutthentayedaroundaadrop-inforanothereighteenmonthorobeforeIreallyquit.owhydidIdropout IttartedbeforeIwaborn.Mybiologicalmotherwaayoung,unwedgraduat etudent,andhedecidedtoputmeupforadoption.hefeltverytronglytha tIhouldbeadoptedbycollegegraduate,oeverythingwaalletformetobe adoptedatbirthbyalawyerandhiwife,e某ceptthatwhenIpoppedout,theydecidedatthelatminutethattheyreall ywantedagirl.omyparent,whowereonawaitinglit,gotacallinthemidd leofthenightaking,"We'vegotanune某pectedbabyboy.Doyouwanthim"Theyaid,"Ofcoure."Mybiologicalmoth erfoundoutlaterthatmymotherhadnevergraduatedfromcollegeandtha tmyfatherhadnevergraduatedfromhighchool.herefuedtoignthefinaladoptionpaper.heonlyrelentedafewmonthlaterwhenmyparentpro miedthatIwouldgotocollege.Thiwathetartinmylife.Andeventeenyearlater,Ididgotocollege ,butInavelychoeacollegethatwaalmotae某peniveatanford,andallofmyworking-claparent'avingwerebeingpentonmycollegetuition.Afteri某month,Icouldn'teethevalueinit.IhadnoideawhatIwantedtodowi thmylife,andnoideaofhowcollegewagoingtohelpmefigureitout,andh ereIwa,Itwan'tallromantic.Ididn'thaveadormroom,oIleptonthefloori nfriend'room.IreturnedCokebottleforthefive-centdepoittobuyfoodwith,andIwouldwalktheevenmileacrotownevery undaynighttogetonegoodmealaweekattheHareKrihnatemple.Ilovedit .AndmuchofwhatItumbledintobyfollowingmycurioityandintuitiontu rnedouttobepricelelateron.Letmegiveyouonee某ample.OfcoureitwaimpoibletoconnectthedotlookingforwardwhenIwain college,butitwavery,veryclearlookingbackward10yearlater.Again ,youcan'tconnectthedotlookingforward.Youcanonlyconnectthemloo kingbackward,oyouhavetotrutthatthedotwillomehowconnectinyourf uture.Youhavetotrutinomething--yourgut,detiny,life,karma,whatever--becauebelievingthatthedotwillconnectdowntheroadwillgiveyouthe confidencetofollowyourheart,evenwhenitleadyouoffthewell-wornpath,andthatwillmakeallthedifference.Myecondtoryiaboutloveandlo.Iwalucky.IfoundwhatIlovedtodoe arlyinlife.WozandItartedAppleinmyparent'garagewhenIwatwenty.W eworkedhardandintenyear,Applehadgrownfromjutthetwoofuinagarag edown,thatIhaddroppedthebatonaitwabeingpaedtome.ImetwithDa vidPackardandBobNoyceandtriedtoapologizeforcrewingupobadly.Iw aaverypublicfailureandIeventhoughtaboutrunningawayfromtheVall ey.Butomethinglowlybegantodawnonme.ItilllovedwhatIdid.Theturn ofeventatApplehadnotchangedthatonebit.I'dbeenrejectedbutIwati llinlove.AndoIdecidedtotartover.Inaremarkableturnofevent,AppleboughtNe某TandIreturnedtoAppleandthetechnologywedevelopedatNe某TiattheheartofApple'currentrenaiance,andLoreneandIhaveawonder fulfamilytogether.Mythirdtoryiaboutdeath.WhenIwa17Ireadaquotethatwentomethinglike"Ifyouliveeachdayaifitwayourlat,omedayyou'llm otcertainlyberight."Itmadeanimpreiononme,andincethen,forthepa t33year,Ihavelookedinthemirroreverymorningandakedmyelf,"Iftod aywerethelatdayofmylife,wouldIwanttodowhatIamabouttodotoday"A ndwhenevertheanwerhabeen"no"fortoomanydayinarow,IknowIneedto篇二:永远的乔布斯经典演讲(中英文对照)Thankyou.graduation.Today,Iwanttotellyouthreetoriefrommylife.That' it.Nobigdeal.Jutthreetorie.Thefirttoryiaboutconnectingthedot.IdroppedoutofReedCollegeafterthefirti某month,butthentayedaroundaadrop-inforanother18monthorobeforeIreallyquit.owhydidIdropoutIttartedbeforeIwaborn.Mybiologicalmotherwaayoung,unwedgra duatetudent,andhedecidedtoputmeupforadoption.hefeltverytrongl ythatIhouldbeadoptedbycollegegraduate,oeverythingwaalletforme tobeadoptedatbirthbyalawyerandhiwife--e某ceptthatwhenIpoppedouttheydecidedatthelatminutethattheyreally wantedagirl.omyparent,whowereonawaitinglit,gotacallinthemiddleoftheni ghtaking,"We'vegotanune某pectedbabyboy;doyouwanthim"Theyaid,"Ofcoure."Mybiologicalmoth erfoundoutlaterthatmymotherhadnevergraduatedfromcollegeandtha tmyfatherhadnevergraduatedfromhighchool.herefuedtoignthefinal adoptionpaper.heonlyrelentedafewmonthlaterwhenmyparentpromiedthatIwouldgotocollege.Thiwathetartinmylife.And17yearlaterIdidgotocollege.ButInaivelychoeacollegethat waalmotae某peniveatanford,andallofmyworking-claparent'avingwerebeingpentonmycollegetuition.Afteri某month,Icouldn'teethevalueinit.IhadnoideawhatIwantedtodowi thmylifeandnoideahowcollegewagoingtohelpmefigureitout.Andhere Iwapendingallofthemoneymyparenthadavedtheirentirelife.Itwan'tallromantic.Ididn'thaveadormroom,oIleptonthefloori nfriend'room.Ireturnedcokebottleforthefivecentdepoittobuyfoodwith,andIwouldwalktheevenmileacrotownevery undaynighttogetonegoodmealaweekattheHareKrihnatemple.Ilovedit .AndmuchofwhatItumbledintobyfollowingmycurioityandintuitionturnedouttobepricelelatero n.Letmegiveyouonee某ample:typographygreat.Itwabeautiful,hitorical,artiticallyubtlei nawaythatciencecan'tcapture,andIfounditfacinating.Noneofthihadevenahopeofanypracticalapplicationinmylife.Bu ttenyearlater,whenweweredeigningthefirtMacintohconnectthemlookingbackward.oyouhavetotrutthatthedotwillom ehowconnectinyourfuture.Youhavetotrutinomething--yourgut,detiny,life,karma,whatever--becauebelievingthatthedotwillconnectdowntheroadwillgiveyouthe confidencetofollowyourheart,evenwhenitleadyouoffthewell-wornpath,andthatwillmakeallthedifference.Myecondtoryiaboutloveandlo.thingwentwell.Butthenourviionofthefuturebegantodivergeand eventuallywehadafallingout.Whenwedid,ourBoardofDirectoridedwithhim.Andoat30,Iwaout.Andverypubliclyout.Wh athadbeenthefocuofmyentireadultlifewagone,anditwadevatating.Ireallydidn'tknowwhattodoforafewmonth.IfeltthatIhadletthe previougenerationofentrepreneurdown--thatIhaddroppedthebatonaitwabeingpaedtome.ImetwithDavidPackar dandBobNoyceandtriedtoapologizeforcrewingupobadly.Iwaaverypub licfailure,andIeventhoughtaboutrunningawayfromthevalley.Butomethinglowlybegantodawnonme:ItilllovedwhatIdid.Theturnofeventa tApplehadnotchangedthatonebit.Ihadbeenrejected,butIwatillinlo ve.AndoIdecidedtotartover.Ididn'teeitthen,butitturnedoutthatgettingfiredfromApplewa thebetthingthatcouldhaveeverhappenedtome.Theheavineofbeinguccefulwareplacedbythelightneofbeingabeginn eragain,leureabouteverything.Itfreedmetoenteroneofthemotcreat iveperiodofmylife.I'mprettyurenoneofthiwouldhavehappenedifIhadn'tbeenfiredf romApple.Itwaawfultatingmedicine,butIguetheAndthatiatrueforyourworkaitiforyourlover.Yourworkigoingto fillalargepartofyourlife,andtheonlywaytobetrulyatifieditodowh atyoubelieveigreatwork.Andtheonlywaytodogreatworkitolovewhaty oudo.Ifyouhaven'tfoundityet,keeplooking--anddon'tettle.Awithallmatteroftheheart,you'llknowwhenyoufindi t.Andlikeanygreatrelationhip,itjutgetbetterandbetteratheyearr ollon.okeeplooking--don'tettle.Mythirdtoryiaboutdeath.WhenIwa17,Ireadaquotethatwentomethinglike:"Ifyouliveeachd ayaifitwayourlat,omedayyou'llmotcertainlyberight."Itmadeanimp reiononme,andincethen,forthepat33year,I'velookedinthemirrorev erymorningandakedmyelf:"Iftodaywerethelatdayofmylife,wouldIwa nttodowhatIamabouttodotoday"Andwhenevertheanwerhabeen"No"fort oomanydayinarow,IknowIneedtochangeomething.RememberingthatI'llbedeadoonithemotimportanttoolI'veevere ncounteredtohelpmemakethebigchoiceinlife.Becauealmoteverythin g--alle某ternale某pectation,allpride,allfearofembarramentorfailure--theethingjutfallawayinthefaceofdeath,leavingonlywhatitrulyimp ortant.RememberingthatyouaregoingtodieithebetwayIknowtoavoidt hetrapofthinking篇三:乔布斯精彩演讲的八大要素乔布斯精彩演讲的八大要素有说服力的演讲底稿包含9个常见的要素。
乔布斯的17个演讲秘诀
乔布斯的17个演讲秘诀目前社会对个人能力要求越来越高,演讲能力便是其中之一,早些学习早些收获。
数十年来,乔布斯已经把产品演示变成了艺术。
沟通问题专家卡尔米·加洛(Carmine Gallo)研究他,发现了的秘诀,下面是小编为大家收集关于乔布斯的17个演讲秘诀,欢迎借鉴参考。
1、穿着得体乔布斯可以穿黑色圆领衫、蓝色牛仔裤、跑鞋,很简单,这是因为他已经赢得了穿着随心的权利。
对大多数演讲者来说,最好穿得比观众更正式点。
先别急着把套装扔了!2、挖掘数据的意义每次苹果的演讲,都会大量运用数据。
2009年9月9日,苹果副总裁菲尔·席勒说iPod已经卖了2.2亿台,这意味着73%的市场份额,他进一步说这个给了对手一个猛击,甚至将微软的股价拉下1%。
3、模拟电影的策划乔布斯的演讲具有大片的所有元素--英雄和反派、配角、震撼的视觉效果。
并且和电影导演一样,他用图板来串联情节。
当你走向电脑,打开幻灯片,进行头脑风暴、速记或写白板的之前,请记住,你是讲故事的主角,幻灯片是辅助。
4、分享舞台乔布斯几乎就是苹果的代名词,可是他的演讲很少是独角戏。
他乐于和商业伙伴、音乐家、员工一起分享舞台。
2008年10月,乔布斯邀请苹果首席设计大师乔纳森·艾维,给观众展示苹果如何给电脑制作铝制框架。
乔布斯可以自己传送信息,但他也给独特的角色和观点提供舞台。
5、PPT以图片为主乔布斯发布会所使用的幻灯片均是令人惊讶的简明扼要,没有繁文缛节。
图片就是最重要的要素。
当乔布斯发布MacBook Air的时候,有一张图片显示一只手从一个普通的文件纸袋中掏出这部电脑,这张图片胜过了一切语言。
而有些时候,乔布斯在10张幻灯片中总共只使用了7个词。
6、简短友好的标题你能用140个字节描述您的产品或服务吗?乔布斯为每个产品设计的标题或描述可以简洁到发在Twitter微博上。
例如2008年元月,乔布斯推出苹果笔记本电脑时,就简单地描述为:“世界上最薄的笔记本”--掷地有声!在演示中或苹果网站上充满细节描述,但是给每个产品定位都只用一句话!7、提纲挈领每次演示开始,乔布斯都会介绍演讲提纲。
乔布斯演讲读后感
乔布斯演讲读后感乔布斯演讲读后感(通用9篇)认真读完一本名著后,相信你一定有很多值得分享的收获,现在就让我们写一篇走心的读后感吧。
是不是无从下笔、没有头绪?以下是小编帮大家整理的乔布斯演讲读后感,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
乔布斯演讲读后感篇1看了乔布斯的卑微出生和贫寒的家境,我感觉自己是比他幸福好多。
他自己选择大学退学是因为觉得上大学没什么价值,没有自己的人生目标。
他退学后学他自己感兴趣的东西。
而现今社会,上大学可能才有出路,学历和知识同样重要。
我当时上大学时的目的就是好好学技术,将来找个好工作,当时以为学好技术就能找到好工作,可事实上呢,上完大专才发现,即使在大学技术学的很好,那技术水平也在最低水平。
靠这样的技术找个工作是不难,可是想到以后要怎么发展就很迷茫了。
技术水平的提高是靠扎实的理论基础加上丰富的实战经验才能得到的。
可是我两者都没有找到合适的方法去提高和实现。
我觉得技术人员的成长需要环境、性格和兴趣等多种因素的支持。
乔布斯学美术字是处于他的爱好,可是我自己爱好是什么呢,我自己也不知道。
大学的时候还是有目标,喜欢电子技术的微妙和让人惊奇的现象,所以我努力学习了电子技术。
可现在工作了,我不会再为自己做出的东西感到惊喜,做产品也几乎是体力劳动,看明白了就能做,做出来有问题再改改,自己做的产品几乎没有自己的一点思想和理念。
乔布斯说“自己所经历的东西会在将来某一天串连起来”。
我就自己在想我经历过什么,学到了什么。
我将来拿什么串连在一起,想到这里自己就很恐慌,怕自己串连在一起的是时间的流逝和空白的青春。
乔布斯之所以能克服所有的困难坎坷做出这么伟大的事业,是因为他无比热爱自己的工作。
可自己现在在做什么工作呢,现在的工作就是为了生存,自己也不知道喜欢什么样的工作。
工作后就开始迷茫,不知道自己该怎么发展,连方向都没有找到,甚至不知道怎么去寻找,但是我必须尽快找,方向对了努力才有意义。
关于死亡的故事,“如果你把每一天都当做生命中的最后一天去生活的话,那么总有一天你会发现自己是正确的。
演讲的技巧范文
演讲的技巧范文关于演讲的技巧:PPT的作用弥缝以前花了几天里的零碎时间观看了乔布斯大师的最近两年的Macworld和WWDC的Keynotes,弥缝对他的敬仰之情如滔滔江水连绵不绝、如黄河泛滥一发不可收拾。
观看乔布斯在Macworld20xx中对iPhone无比精彩的介绍,弥缝真是收获不少。
那里,Bussinessweek作家CarmineGallo总结了五条乔布斯在介绍iPhone时的演讲技巧,期望对大家有所启发。
1.构造紧张情绪一个成熟的作家从来都不会在书的开篇便把所有的情节全部铺展在读者面前,而是慢慢构建整个故事情节。
乔布斯即如此,一开始就用“Apple公司最具革命性的产品”之类的词来开吸引读者,“不经意间这世界上就可能会出现革命性的产品或创意,而Apple则荣幸的作为先行者”,从“1984年Macintosh的推出改变了整个计算机行业”,到20xx年iPod的问世“同样也改变了整个音乐行业”,诸如此类。
在做完这些基础铺垫后,乔布斯要开始构建iphone在观众心中的形象了,在那里他和大家开了一个小小的玩笑,“这天,我们要介绍三个具有革命性的产品。
第一个是带触摸屏的ipod,第二个是个移动手机,第三个是个互联网通信装置。
”在反复对这三个产品进行多次评论后他才开始展露真正的图,“你们懂了么我要介绍的不是这3个产品,而是结合了这三种技术的一个产品,Apple将要进行手机革命了!”,之后观众开始为这个设计癫狂了。
乔布斯的演说就像一部交响乐,有高低起伏,让人激情澎湃。
为你的演说设计一些意想不到的情节吧。
2.每个幻灯片只放一个主题一位聪慧的设计者曾告诉我,有效的演讲幻灯片每张里面只能有一个信息,一个要点。
当乔布斯在演讲中介绍那三个具有革命好处的产品时,他并没有在一个幻灯片上同时展示这三个产品,而是一张一个产品分别介绍的,每张幻灯片上只有一个相关图片而已。
乔布斯注重图像效应,他的演讲里面的幻灯片没有一张仅仅只是一个观点或者一组数据而已。
乔布斯经典哈佛演讲
乔布斯经典哈佛演讲史蒂夫·乔布斯是发明家、企业家、美国苹果公司联合创办人、前行政总裁。
今天店铺给大家分享一篇乔布斯经典哈佛演讲,希望对大家有所帮助。
乔布斯经典哈佛演讲You've got to find what you love,' Jobs saysJobs说,你必须要找到你所爱的东西。
This is the text of the Commencement address by Steve Jobs, CEO of Apple Computer and of Pixar Animation Studios, delivered on June 12, 2005.这是苹果公司和Pixar动画工作室的CEO Steve Jobs于2005年6月12号在斯坦福大学的毕业典礼上面的演讲稿。
I am honored to be with you today at your commencement from one of the finest universities in the world. I never graduated from college. Truth be told, this is the closest I've ever gotten to a college graduation. Today I want to tell you three stories from my life. That's it. No big deal. Just three stories.我今天很荣幸能和你们一起参加毕业典礼,斯坦福大学是世界上最好的大学之一。
我从来没有从大学中毕业。
说实话,今天也许是在我的生命中离大学毕业最近的一天了。
今天我想向你们讲述我生活中的三个故事。
不是什么大不了的事情,只是三个故事而已。
The first story is about connecting the dots.第一个故事是关于如何把生命中的点点滴滴串连起来。
乔布斯提升演讲效果的七大技巧
乔布斯提升演讲效果的七大技巧沟通的效果,不仅仅取决于我们说话的内容,更取决于我们说话的方式。
下边我们详细解读商界领袖乔布斯的经典形象,更好地欣赏他的演讲技巧提升肢体语言效果的三大技巧乔布斯登台演讲时,总是热情洋溢,看起来似乎有无穷无尽的精力。
当他的情绪处于最佳状态时,有三件事贯穿乔布斯演讲的始终,任何人都可以学习这三项技巧,以提升自己的演讲和表达能力。
这三大技巧是:注重目光交流,保持开放式姿势,并频繁运用手势。
1注重目光交流眼睛是传递非言语信息的最有效的渠道。
乔布斯比一般的演讲者更注重保持目光的接触,他很少在演讲时读幻灯片或注释。
乔布斯并没有完全淘汰注释。
进行示范展示时,他常常会参照事先准备好的注释提示。
如果乔布斯逐字逐句地阅读注释,台下没有人知道,但是,事实上,他一直和听众保持着目光交流。
他会偶尔扫视一张幻灯片,然后迅速将注意力转移到听众身上。
大多数演讲者把太多时间花在逐字阅读幻灯片文本上。
进行示范展示时,平庸的演讲者基本上完全忘却了和听众保持目光交流。
研究发现,目光交流意味着诚实、守信、真诚和信心。
避免目光的接触则意味着缺乏信心和领导能力。
缺乏和听众的目光交流绝对会使你失去听众。
乔布斯之所以能一直和听众进行良好的目光交流,因为他总是提前几个星期就开始排练。
他对每张幻灯片上的内容了如指掌,他排练得越多,演讲的内容就越了然于胸,和听众之间的交流也就更加易如反掌。
使乔布斯和听众保持良好的目光交流的第二个原因是,他的幻灯片令人赏心悦目。
大多数时候,幻灯片上只有寥寥数语,只有照片。
即便有文字,字数也不多,有时只有一个词。
图像风格的幻灯片使得演讲者必须向听众解释图片的内容,从而和听众保持了很好的目光交流。
2开放式姿势乔布斯很少双臂抱肘,双手在胸前交叉,或是站在讲台后面,他的姿势是开放的。
开放的姿势意味着他没有在自己和听众之间设置任何障碍。
进行示范演示时,乔布斯坐的位置和电脑平行,因此他和听众之间的目光交流保持通畅。
5_乔布斯的演讲秘诀 - How To Be Insanely Great in Front of Any Audience
That’s right – no bullet points. Ever. New research into cognitive functioning—how the brain retains information--proves that bullet points are the least effective way to deliver important information.
@Sammy: When’s lunch?
MacBook Air. The world’s thinnest notebook.
iPod. One thousand songs in your pocket.
Stick to the Rule of 3
Act 1: Create the Story Act 2: Deliver the Experience Act 3: Refine and Rehearse
Design experts recommend that presenters spend the majority of their time thinking, sketching and scripting.
THINKING SKETCHING SCRIPTING
Nancy Duarte recommends that a presenter spend 90 hours creating an hour long presentation with 30 slides. But only one third of that time is spent building slides. Another third is rehearsing, but the first third is spent collecting ideas, organizing ideas, and sketching the story.
怎样才能成功演讲有哪些方法
怎样才能成功演讲有哪些方法任何成功都不是偶然,失败也不尽是必然。
一场演讲的成败可能由多种因素导致。
我们在脱稿演讲前,要做好各个方面的准备,这样才能取得胜利。
下面是小编为大家精心整理的怎样才能成功演讲,希望对大家有所帮助,欢迎阅读与借鉴,感兴趣的朋友可以了解一下。
怎样才能成功演讲一、对演讲内容一定要熟悉熟悉演讲内容的必要性1 避免陷入到对未知领域的恐惧状态脱稿演讲本身就具有很大的挑战性,如果对演讲内容、演讲领域不熟悉,很难在演讲上畅然表达,很容易不安、紧张。
2 可以准备演讲的大致框架熟悉的演讲内容,可以让我们在心理上有准备,在心理上有一个安慰。
3 心理有准备熟悉的演讲内容更方便我们在心理上设计大致的演讲框架,知道先讲什么,后讲什么。
为此,我们在脱稿演讲时,要选择自己熟悉的领域;为了避免不熟悉的演讲内容,可以有意识地搜集演讲素材,扩大自己的知识面。
注意事项:切勿不懂装懂,不然有损领导的信誉;即使不懂,也不要表现得紧张不安;懂得委婉拒绝。
二、摸清听众的喜好看身份:看听众的身份,依据身份确定演讲内容和演讲方式。
看职位:员工不喜欢领导大谈管理之道,他们喜欢听同他们有关系的话题;领导不喜欢听下属的工作琐碎,他喜欢听方法和策略。
看动机:了解听众的动机,怀疑,追捧,还是被迫。
如果是怀疑,他们更想从演讲中得到是或者不是;如果是追捧,他们想看到演讲者的风采;如果是被迫,没有足够的新鲜内容,他们是不喜欢的。
看反应:演讲中多观察听众的反应,从表情动作中,看看听众是否对演讲的话题感兴趣。
听众表现得很热情,说明听众愿意听。
如果听众有倦意,或者一直低头,演讲者就要停止要讲的话题,通过一些小技巧,比如笑话,与听众互动,来调解气氛。
然后,再转变到听众喜欢的话题中。
看穿着打扮:一般的,衣着正式的人较为严谨,他们喜欢实用、专业的演讲;穿着随意的人,多喜欢轻松愉快的演讲。
看年龄:年轻的听众喜欢轻松、愉快的演讲话题,他们对新奇的事情会表现出很大的兴趣。
演讲的技巧及窍门4篇
演讲的技巧及窍门4篇演讲的技巧及窍门4篇演讲的技巧及窍门11:采用停顿忘记准备好的台词或经常被打断的演讲是一件非常糟糕的事情。
当这些事情发生时,不要惊慌,停下来,深呼吸。
稍微的停顿一下好过结结巴巴的讲话。
同样,如果因为紧张而说话说得太快时,也可以通过停顿的方式来调整。
2:重述问题当有人问问题时,可以将他的问题用另一种方式表达出来。
有经验的演讲者可能会准备一些通用性的词语来作为回应。
如果你没有准备好回答这个问题,或者这个问题出乎意料,重述这个问题会给听者留下你已经立刻想到了答案的印象,而且也能够为自己争取一些额外的时间来考虑这个问题。
3:写下容易忘的部分如果你的演讲超过十分钟,要记住所有的台词是非常困难的。
那么可以写一个大纲来帮助自己组织语言。
不过你可能会发现,有一些内容还是记不住,这些记不住的内容在演讲中更容易忘记。
为此,可以在演讲前把这些容易忘记的内容抄几遍,反复阅读,就不那么容易忘记了。
4:注意你的道歉当你的演讲受到批评时,不需要道歉,也不要为你的紧张而道歉。
在很多情况下,除非你自己说出来,否则听众不会注意到你的紧张。
这样的道歉只会让你的听众认为你缺乏自信,并把注意力从你的演讲中转移到你的弱点上。
为演讲中的错误道歉是可以接受的,但是通过道歉获得同情对演讲没有任何帮助。
5:别让ppt转移注意Powerpoint演示文稿在演说运用中已经变得非常流行,但是一定要让观众的注意力集中在你的演讲上。
幻灯片应该强调重点,而不是你的一个备用演讲稿。
做好准备一个好的演讲必须有充分的准备。
虽然很多演讲都是即兴的,但要想出类拔萃,就必须做一些必要的准备,比如在日常工作生活中多看、多想、多问、多记,从而积累必要的材料。
演讲词不一定要落笔成文,但是好的演讲稿还是需要一个细致的提纲。
清晰的提纲和清晰的要点是演讲的基本大纲和框架。
因此,一个好的演讲往往是在提纲的'基础上,并根据现场的情况和自己的想法来适当地发挥,从而打动听众。
观看乔布斯演讲的观后感
观看乔布斯演讲的观后感关于观看乔布斯演讲的观后感(通用15篇)乔布斯是世界舞台上最具沟通魅力的大师级人物,也是最擅长俘获人心的演讲者之一。
他的演讲魅力四射,体现出精湛的技巧。
店铺给大家整理了乔布斯演讲观后感,仅供参考。
观看乔布斯演讲的观后感篇1第一次看乔布斯在斯坦福大学演讲的时候,是在弥漫着浓厚硝烟味的高三。
那是一个午后,阳光透过窗,洒在昏昏欲睡的同学身上。
顺着光,我可以看到有许多细微的颗粒在光中漂浮着。
小时代里的周崇光说:我们活在浩瀚的宇宙里,漫天飘洒的宇宙尘埃和星河光尘,我们是比这些还要渺小的存在。
我们就像是宇宙中一颗尘埃,或许此刻也一样顺着我们看不到的光在漂浮。
我也不知道生活什么时候就突然改变方向,陷入墨水一般浓稠的黑暗里去。
就像眼前的光和它的尘埃,你就真的能确定它所飘向的方向肯定有尽头?老师是在上课铃前踏进教室的,看着已经卧倒许多许久了的同学,眼神里充满了怜悯。
她也有过一段叫高三岁月,也同样曾经在昏沉的午后,试图通过厚重的眼镜去看透未来。
当我们被失望拖进深渊,被疾病拉进坟墓,被挫折践踏地体无完肤,当我们被嘲笑、被讽刺、被讨厌、被怨恨、被放弃。
但是我们却总是在内心里保留着希望,保留着不甘心被放弃的跳动的心。
老师就是试图去保存着呵护着我们心中仅存的那一点点的希望,那尚还跳动的心,然后她就给我们看了乔布斯的演讲视频,希望我们能透过别人给予乔布斯闪耀的光环,去找到他真正的发光点。
那是适逢乔布斯离世的时候,大街小巷说的都是苹果之父。
我对这个我之前一点也不了解的男人的死讯的兴趣完完全全比对他的演讲还要高。
这可能是和我当时觉得大学毕业演讲就应该在大学毕业时才看的心态有关。
而我尚还未高中毕业,大学八字更还未见一撇,所以人家大学毕业又关我什么事?因此,乔布斯的演讲在我记忆中只留下了一个浅浅的轮廓。
到了今天,时间如白马过隙,转眼我已经是以学长的身份在学校晃悠了。
毛概老师说要给我们看一个视频,然后要写观后感。
(完整版)乔布斯演讲:大智若愚,求知若渴
Stay hungry, stay foolish.Thank you. I'm honored to be with you today for your commencement from one of the finest universities in the world. Truth be told, I never graduated from college and this is the closest I've ever gotten to a college graduation.Today I want to tell you three stories from my life. That's it. No big deal. Just three stories. The first story is about connecting the dots.I dropped out of Reed College after the first six months but then stayed around asa drop-in for another eighteen months or so before I really quit. So why did I drop out? It started before I was born. My biological mother was a young, unwed graduate student, and she decided to put me up for adoption. She felt very strongly that I should be adopted by college graduates, so everything was all set for me to be adopted at birth by a lawyer and his wife, except that when I popped out, they decided at the last minute that theyreallywanted a girl. So my parents, who were on a waiting list, got a call in the middle of the night asking, "We've got an unexpected baby boy. Do you want him?" They said, "Of course." My biological mother found out later that my mother had never graduated from college and that my father had never graduatedfrom high school. She refused to sign the final adoption papers. She only relented a few months later when my parents promised that I would go to college.This was the start in my life. And seventeen years later, I did go to college, but I naively chose a college that was almost as expensive as Stanford, and all of my working-class parents' savings were being spent on my college tuition. After six months, I couldn't see the value in it. I had no idea what I wanted to do with my life, and no idea of how college was going to help me figure it out, and here I was, spending all the money my parents had saved their entire life. So I decided to drop out and trust that it would all work out OK. It was pretty scary at the time, but looking back, it was one of the best decisions I ever made. The minute I dropped out, I could stop taking the required classes that didn't interest me and begin dropping in on the ones that looked far more interesting.It wasn't all romantic. I didn't have a dorm room, so I slept on the floor in friends' rooms. I returned Coke bottles for the five-cent deposits to buy food with, and I would walk the seven miles across town every Sunday night to get one good meal a week at the Hare Krishna temple. I loved it. And much of what I stumbled into by following my curiosity and intuition turned out to be priceless later on. Let me give you one example .Reed College at that time offered perhaps the best calligraphy instruction in the country. Throughout the campus every poster, every label on every drawer wasbeautifully hand-calligraphed. Because I had dropped out and didn't have to take the normal classes, I decided to take a calligraphy class to learn how to do this. I learned about serif and sans-serif typefaces, about varying the amount of space between different letter combinations, about what makes great typography great. It was beautiful, historical, artistically subtle in a way that science can't capture, and I found it fascinating.None of this had even a hope of any practical application in my life. But ten years later when we were designing the first Macintosh computer, it all came back to me, and we designed it all into the Mac. It was the first computer with beautiful typography. If I had never dropped in on that single course in college, the Mac would have never had multiple typefaces or proportionally spaced fonts, and since Windows just copied the Mac, it's likely that no personal computer would have them.If I had never dropped out, I would have never dropped in on that calligraphy class and personals computers might not have the wonderful typography that they do.Of course it was impossible to connect the dots looking forward when I was in college, but it was very, very clear looking backwards 10 years later. Again, you can't connect the dots looking forward. You can only connect them looking backwards, so you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future. You have to trust in something--your gut, destiny, life, karma,whatever--because believing that the dots will connect down the road will give you the confidence to follow your heart, even when it leads you off the well-worn path, and that will make all the difference.My second story is about love and loss. I was lucky. I found what I loved to do early in life. Woz and I started Apple in my parents' garage when I was twenty. We worked hard and in ten years, Apple had grown from just the two of us in a garage into a $2 billion company with over 4,000 employees. We'd just released our finest creation, the Macintosh, a year earlier, and I'd just turned thirty, and then I got fired. How can you get fired from a company you started? Well, as Apple grew, we hired someone who I thought was very talented to run the company with me, and for the first year or so, things went well. But then our visions of the future began to diverge, and eventually we had a falling out. When we did, our board of directors sided with him, and so at thirty, I was out, and very publicly out. What had been the focus of my entire adult life was gone, and it was devastating. I really didn't know what to do for a few months. I felt that I had let the previous generation of entrepreneurs down, that I had dropped the baton as it was being passed to me. I met with David Packard and Bob Noyce and tried to apologize for screwing up so badly. I was a very public failure and I even thought about running away from the Valley. But something slowly began to dawn on me. I still loved what I did. The turn of events at Apple had not changed that one bit. I'd been rejected but I was still in love. And so I decided to start over.I didn't see it then, but it turned out that getting fired from Apple was the best thing that could have ever happened to me. The heaviness of being successful was replaced by the lightness of being a beginner again, less sure about everything. It freed me to enter one of the most creative periods in my life. During the next five years I started a company named NeXT, another company named Pixar and fell in love with an amazing woman who would become my wife. Pixar went on to create the world's first computer-animated feature film, "Toy Story," and is now the most successful animation studio in the world.In a remarkable turn of events, Apple bought NeXT and I returned to Apple and the technology we developed at NeXT is at the heart of Apple's current renaissance, and Lorene and I have a wonderful family together.I'm pretty sure none of this would have happened if I hadn't been fired from Apple. It was awful-tasting medicine but I guess the patient needed it.Sometimes life's going to hit you in the head with a brick. Don't lose faith. I'm convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did. You've got to find what you love, and that is as true for work as it is for your lovers. Your work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work, and the only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven't found it yet, keep looking, and don't settle. As with all matters of the heart, you'll know when you find it, and like any great relationship it just gets better and better as the years roll on. So keep looking. Don't settle.My third story is about death. When I was 17 I read a quote that went something like "If you live each day as if it was your last, someday you'll most certainly be right." It made an impression on me, and since then, for the past 33 years, I have looked in the mirror every morning and asked myself, "If today were the last day of my life, would I want to do what I am about to do today?" And whenever the answer has been "no" for too many days in a row, I know I need to change something. Remembering that I'll be dead soon is the most important thing I've ever encountered to help me make the big choices in life, because almost everything--all external expectations, all pride, all fear of embarrassment or failure--these things just fall away in the face of death, leaving only what is truly important. Remembering that you are going to die is the best way I know to avoid the trap of thinking you have something to lose. You are already naked. There is no reason not to follow your heart.About a year ago, I was diagnosed with cancer. I had a scan at 7:30 in the morning and it clearly showed a tumor on my pancreas. I didn't even know what a pancreas was. The doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that is incurable, and that I should expect to live no longer than three to six months. My doctor advised me to go home and get my affairs in order, which is doctors' code for "prepare to die." It means to try and tell your kids everything you thought you'd havethe next ten years to tell them, in just a few months. It means to make sure that everything is buttoned up so that it will be as easy as possible for your family. It means to say your goodbyes.I lived with that diagnosis all day. Later that evening I had a biopsy where they stuck an endoscope down my throat, through my stomach into my intestines, put a needle into my pancreas and got a few cells from the tumor. I was sedated but my wife, who was there, told me that when they viewed the cells under a microscope, the doctor started crying, because it turned out to be a very rare form of pancreatic cancer that is curable with surgery. I had the surgery and, thankfully, I am fine now.This was the closest I've been to facing death, and I hope it's the closest I get for a few more decades. Having lived through it, I can now say this to you with a bit more certainty than when death was a useful but purely intellectual concept. No one wants to die, even people who want to go to Heaven don't want to die to get there, and yet, death is the destination we all share. No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be, because death is very likely the single best invention of life. It's life's change agent; it clears out the old to make way for the new. right now, the new is you. But someday, not too long from now, you will gradually become the old and be cleared away. Sorry to be so dramatic, but it's quite true. Your time is limited, so don't waste it living someone else's life. Don't be trapped by dogma, which is living with the results of other people's thinking. Don't let the noise of others' opinions drown out your own inner voice, heart and intuition. They somehow already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary.When I was young, there was an amazing publication called The Whole Earth Catalogue, which was one of the bibles of my generation. It was created by a fellow named Stuart Brand not far from here in Menlo Park, and he brought it to life with his poetic touch. This was in the late Sixties, before personal computers and desktop publishing, so it was all made with typewriters, scissors, and Polaroid cameras. it was sort of like Google in paperback form thirty-five years before Google came along. It was idealistic, overflowing with neat tools and great notions. Stuart and his team put out several issues of the The Whole Earth Catalogue, and then when it had run its course, they put out a final issue. It was the mid-Seventies and I was your age. On the back cover of their final issue was a photograph of an early morning country road, the kind you might find yourself hitchhiking on if you were so adventurous. Beneath were the words, "Stay hungry, stay foolish." It was their farewell message as they signed off. "Stay hungry, stay foolish." And I have always wished that for myself, and now, as you graduate to begin anew, I wish that for you. Stay hungry, stay foolish.Thank you all, very much.大智若愚,求知若渴谢谢大家。
乔布斯最精彩的演讲:这三个故事决定了我的一生
乔布斯最精彩的演讲:这三个故事决定了我的⼀⽣从对电脑的痴迷到挚爱,25岁就成为亿万富翁的背后,是努⼒和执着。
乔布斯在斯坦福⼤学毕业演讲上讲述⽣命中的三个故事,描述他对⽣命、对商业的超凡理解,回味经典,品味⼈⽣。
这是乔布斯⽣前最著名的⼀次演讲。
演讲的视频在Youtube上累计有数亿阅览量。
看完视频,或许你能理解为什么苹果会成为经典、会成为绝⼤多数⼈的不⼆选择!▲乔布斯演讲中英⽂字幕▲以下为演讲全⽂:很荣幸能和你们,来⾃世界最好⼤学之⼀的毕业⽣们,⼀块⼉参加毕业典礼。
⽼实说,我⼤学没有毕业,⽽今天恐怕是我⼀⽣中离⼤学毕业最近的⼀次。
今天我想告诉⼤家来⾃我⽣活的三个故事。
没什么⼤不了,只是三个故事⽽已。
1第⼀个故事:如何串连⽣命中的点滴我在⾥得⼤学读了六个⽉就退学了,但是在18个⽉之后,在真正退学之前还常去学校。
为何我要选择退学呢?这还得从我出⽣之前说起。
我的⽣母是⼀个年轻、未婚的⼤学毕业⽣,她决定让别⼈收养我。
她有很强烈的信仰,想让我成长在⼀个⼤学毕业⽣的家庭⾥。
有⼀对律师夫妇说好了要领养我,然⽽最后时刻,他们改变了主意,决定要个⼥孩。
然后,我排在收养⼈名单中的养⽗母在⼀个深夜接到电话,"很意外,我们多了⼀个男婴,你们要吗?""当然要!"但是我的⽣母后来⼜发现养母没有⼤学毕业,养⽗甚⾄连⾼中都没有毕业,于是她拒绝在领养书上签字。
⼏个⽉后,我的养⽗母保证会让我上⼤学,她妥协了。
这便是我⽣命的开端。
⼗七年后,我上⼤学了,但是我⽆知地选了⼀所和斯坦福⼀样贵的学校,⼏乎花掉蓝领阶层养⽗母⼀⽣的积蓄。
六个⽉后,我觉得这并不值得,我看不出⾃⼰以后要做什么,也不知晓⼤学会怎样帮我指点迷津,⽽我却在花销⽗母⼀⽣的积蓄。
所以我决定退学,并且相信没有做错。
⼀开始⾮常吓⼈,但回忆起来,这却是我⼀⽣中作的最好的决定之⼀。
从我退学的那⼀刻起,我可以停⽌⼀切不感兴趣的必修课,开始旁听那些有意思得多的课。
乔布斯演讲黄金法则(如何做好PPT)
乔布斯演讲黄金法则(如何做好PPT)1.设定一个主题。
“Thereissomethingintheairtoday”,乔布斯用这样简简单单的一句话作为Macworld的开场白。
他为他的演讲设定了一个主题,那就是暗示在今天有一个最重要的产品将要公布——超轻薄的笔记本电脑MacbookAir。
所有的演讲都需要一个主题,但是一般都不会像乔布斯那样如此的开门见山,又如此的简明扼要。
2.显示出你对主题内容的巨大兴趣。
乔布斯一直以工业设计为傲,并表现出相当的激情。
在演讲中,他经常喜欢用一些如“extraordinary”(非同寻常)、“amazing”(精湛)、“cool”(酷)这样的词汇来形容他的产品。
当讲到iPhone支持定位新特性时,乔布斯说“这用起来真××爽”。
绝大多数的主讲人都会在演讲中给出时间来演示这些亮点。
记住,你的听众们想要得到一种被震撼的感觉,而不是来找个地方睡觉。
所以下次当你再演讲的时候,一定记得把你对产品的热爱倾注进去。
如果你觉得你的产品真的很好,那就直接说出来。
3.制造一条主线。
乔布斯有一次是这样为自己的演说制造主线的,他说“TherearefourthingsIwanttotalkabouttoday.Solet'sgetstarted (今天有四件事情要告诉大家,我们开始吧)……”在接下来的整个演说里,他都在开始说每一件事情时对上一件事情做一个总结,再点出将要说的下一件事,其中的转换非常简要,但是足够让听众理解到接下来他将要说什么。
形象地说,给自己的演讲内容做一个清单对听众们的意义就好像是走路的时候路边设置一个路牌一样。
4.将数据赋予实际意义。
当乔布斯宣布iPhone迄今销售400万台的时候,他不是简单的告诉大家这样的一个数据,而是用一个合理的算式给大家进行解释——平均每天我们售出20000台iPhone,这对整个手机市场来说有着什么意义呢?之后,他在大屏幕上为大家显示出了美国智能手机市场的整体状况,还有令人激动的iPhone的市场占有率。
乔布斯演讲合辑ppt课件共32页
It started before I was born. My biological mother was a young, unwed college graduate student, and she decided to put me up for adoption. She felt very strongly that I should be adopted by college graduates, so everything was all set for me to be adopted at birth by a lawyer and his wife. Except that when I popped out they decided at the last minute that they really wanted a girl. So my parents, who were on a waiting list, got a call in the middle of the night asking: "We have an unexpected baby boy; do you want him?" They said: "Of course." My biological mother later found out that my mother had never graduated from college and that my father had never graduated from high school. She refused to sign the final adoption papers. She only relented a few months later when my parents promised that I would someday go to college.
即兴能力的五个习惯
五种即兴演讲技巧1、即兴演讲大部分普通人的一生中在数万数千人面前演讲的机会可能并不多,但是在日常生活中需要我们即兴发表言论的时刻却并不少见。
有时候哪怕只有3分钟,都足以决定了别人眼中的你!演讲者如果事先不做任何准备,仓促上场,那么,想要进行一次精彩的即兴演讲不是一件容易的事。
什么是即兴演讲?即是在特定的情境下和主体的诱发下,自发或被要求立即进行的当众讲话,是一种不凭借文稿来表达自己情意的口语交际活动。
演讲者事先并没有做任何准备,而是随想随说,有感而发。
对于备稿演讲来说,即兴演讲的难度更是几何的增加,其实即兴演讲也是有套路可以借鉴的。
"即兴演讲在演讲的比例中所占的比例还是相对比较大的,占了80%以上。
即兴演讲临时被邀请上成百上千人的舞台;小到平时的面试,遇到老板是被要求做工作汇报;这些都可以说是即兴演讲。
即兴演讲最大的特点就是未做准备,或者说没有时间做准备。
同时即兴演讲也是最考验人的思维敏捷性、语言逻辑性以及口头表达的雄辩性的。
大部分人对于公众演讲的恐惧和害怕,主要来自对即兴演讲的恐惧和害怕。
2、为什么是“即兴”为什么在今天演讲会越来越走向“即兴”?组织扁平化:从原本的命令-控制式领导力到现在的分布式领导力的转变,需要管理者更多非正式的与员工进行沟通交流。
交流环境:科技的发展使得信息传播的速度更快,而微信等一系列的软件增加了人与人之间的沟通渠道,科技创造了新的交流环境。
时空观的改变导致即兴谈话更适合当今的环境。
即兴演讲的力量!这是一种新的拉近关系的新方法。
即兴互动是一种与观众直接开展对话的一个强大的动态过程。
它会让对话的双方紧密相连。
在《心理科学》上发表的研究文章表明:那些对无问题或陈述观点时毫不犹豫的人更具魅力。
3、即兴演讲的5个技巧今天为大家整理了五个即兴演讲的技巧:即兴演讲:1)散点联想法可以用来锻炼语言的组织能力和联想能力以及想象能力;2)“问题-原因-解决方案”可以用来应对问题和现象的即兴演讲;3)观音按揭法“观点-原因-案例-总结”可以用来应对观点和建议的即兴演讲;4)“感谢-回顾-愿景”可以在各种聚会场合的即兴演讲中使用;5)黄金三点法可以用在说感受,谈分享或者发表见解的时候使用以及上面的方法忘记时使用;散点联想法散点联想法,简单的来说就是将几个看似没有关联的、不相干的词语,通过一定的语言表达方式,巧妙的串联起来。
乔布斯的成功秘诀-Steve Jobs And The Seven Rules Of Success
Steve Jobs and the Seven Rules of SuccessSteve Jobs' impact on your life cannot be overestimated. His innovations have likely touched nearly every aspect -- computers, movies, music and mobile. As a communications coach, I learned from Jobs that a presentation can, indeed, inspire. For entrepreneurs, Jobs' greatest legacy is the set of principles that drove his success.Over the years, I've become a student of sorts of Jobs' career and life. Here's my take on the rules and values underpinning his success. Any of us can adopt them to unleash our "inner Steve Jobs."1. Do what you love. Jobs once said, "People with passion can change the world for the better." Asked about the advice he would offer would-be entrepreneurs, he said, "I'd get a job as a busboy or something until I figured out what I was really passionate about." That's how much it meant to him. Passion is everything.2. Put a dent in the universe.Jobs believed in the power of vision. He once asked then-Pepsi President, John Sculley, "Do youwant to spend your life selling sugar water or do you want to change the world?" Don't lose sight of the big vision.Related: Steve Jobs' Surprising First Business Venture3.Make connections. Jobs once said creativity is connecting things. He meant that people with a broad set of life experiences can often see things that others miss. He took calligraphy classes that didn't have any practical use in his life -- until he built the Macintosh. Jobs traveled to India and Asia. He studied design and hospitality. Don't live in a bubble. Connect ideas from different fields.4. Say no to 1,000 things.Jobs was as proud of what Apple chose not to do as he was of what Apple did. When he returned in Apple in 1997, he took a company with 350 products and reduced them to 10 products in a two-year period. Why? So he could put the "A-Team" on each product. What are you saying "no" to?5. Create insanely different experiences. Jobs also sought innovation in the customer-service experience. When he first came up with the concept for the Apple Stores, he said they would be different because instead of just moving boxes, the stores would enrich lives. Everything about the experience you have when youwalk into an Apple store is intended to enrich your life and to create an emotional connection between you and the Apple brand. What are you doing to enrich the lives of your customers?Related: 10 Things to Thank Steve Jobs For6. Master the message. You can have the greatest idea in the world, but if you can't communicate your ideas, it doesn't matter. Jobs was the world's greatest corporate storyteller. Instead of simply delivering a presentation like most people do, he informed, he educated, he inspired and he entertained, all in one presentation.7. Sell dreams, not products.Jobs captured our imagination because he really understood his customer. He knew that tablets would not capture our imaginations if they were too complicated. The result?One button on the front of an iPad. It's so simple, a2-year-old can use it. Your customers don't care about your product. They care about themselves, their hopes, their ambitions. Jobs taught us that if you help your customers reach their dreams, you'll win them over.There's one story that I think sums up Jobs' career at Apple. An executive who had the job of reinventing the Disney Store oncecalled up Jobs and asked for advice. His counsel?Dream bigger. I think that's the best advice he could leave us with. See genius in your craziness, believe in yourself, believe in your vision, and be constantly prepared to defend those ideas.。
应该从乔布斯身上学习的十八种精神
应该从乔布斯身上学习的十八种精神——激光英才网乔布斯的离世无疑是21世纪的一大损失,很少有人对世界产生像乔布斯那样的影响,而且这种影响将是长期的。
在过去的四十年中,乔布斯一次又一次预见了未来,并把它付诸实践。
乔布斯热情、信念和才识重新塑造了文明的形态。
乔布斯虽然已经离开,但是他的精神却是永远长存的,并且这些精神是值得每一个HR 去认真学习的。
下面,这十八个乔布斯精神HR应该去认真学习,这样你才能更容易成功。
1、不空等乔布斯年轻时,他要是想要某样工具来造点什么东西的时候,他会直接去找源头要。
他回忆起在12岁的时候,他想要造一个计频器,于是直接在电话簿里找到了HP的创始人Bill Hewlett,找他要了那些零件。
2、打造自己的现实乔布斯很早就懂得,要是不喜欢生活中或世界里的某样东西,就改变它们,要么通过行动,要么通过纯粹的意志力量。
Hoffman后来叹道,“现实扭曲力场有鞭策的作用,但接着现实会反击。
”——Joanna Hoffman是苹果早期Macintosh团队成员之一。
“我不想当父亲,所以我就不是。
”乔布斯后来说。
声音里透着一丝懊悔。
3、控制能控制的一切在某种程度上,乔布斯是个嬉皮士,但和上个世纪60、70年代谈情说爱的自由精神不同,他是个注重细节的控制狂。
他要控制他的环境,把产品看成是他自身的一种延伸。
4、承认自己的错误乔布斯有时很严厉甚至不近人情,这点在他和他第一个女儿之间表现得最为典型。
随着年纪越来越大,他开始面对死亡,也越来越愿意承认自己的错误。
“我做了许多我并不自豪的事情,比如在23岁时让我的女朋友怀上了孩子,处理方式也十分不妥。
”5、了解自己尽管并不总是清楚旁人是如何看待自己的外貌举止,乔布斯对自己过人的头脑却有着清醒的认识。
他困惑地发现:他比父母还要聪明。
6、给不可思议留一扇门乔布斯是个探索者,一生都在追求精神上的启迪以及身体的净化。
他并不特别信仰宗教,但也不否存在人类认识之外的事物。
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在2003年的Macworld大会上,乔布斯的热情表现得淋漓尽致。
乔布斯站在舞台上,他的气场像旋涡一样有力,他的声音、手势和肢体语言无一不透出权威、信心和能量。
乔布斯宣传新产品时,选词固然重要,但他表述的方式和演讲的风格对演讲的效果也起着决定性的作用,充满了经典领袖的风采。
他每一小节都条理清晰、重点突出,语言技巧处理得当,语气、语调、节奏富于变化。
同时,为了配合演讲,他灵活运用手势等肢体语言和听众交流。
沟通的效果,不仅仅取决于我们说话的内容,更取决于我们说话的方式。
下边我们详细解读商界领袖乔布斯的经典形象,更好地欣赏他的演讲技巧——提升肢体语言效果的三大技巧乔布斯登台演讲时,总是热情洋溢,看起来似乎有无穷无尽的精力。
当他的情绪处于最佳状态时,有三件事贯穿乔布斯演讲的始终,任何人都可以学习这三项技巧,以提升自己的演讲和表达能力。
这三大技巧是:注重目光交流,保持开放式姿势,并频繁运用手势。
注重目光交流眼睛是传递非言语信息的最有效的渠道。
乔布斯比一般的演讲者更注重保持目光的接触,他很少在演讲时读幻灯片或注释。
乔布斯并没有完全淘汰注释。
进行示X展示时,他常常会参照事先准备好的注释提示。
苹果公司的Keynote演示软件,使得演讲者可以很容易地参考准备好的注释,而观众只能看到显示在投影仪上的幻灯片。
如果乔布斯逐字逐句地阅读注释,台下没有人知道,但是,事实上,他一直和听众保持着目光交流。
他会偶尔扫视一X 幻灯片,然后迅速将注意力转移到听众身上。
大多数演讲者把太多时间花在逐字阅读幻灯片文本上。
进行示X展示时,平庸的演讲者基本上完全忘却了和听众保持目光交流。
研究发现,目光交流意味着诚实、守信、真诚和信心。
避免目光的接触则意味着缺乏信心和领导能力。
缺乏和听众的目光交流绝对会使你失去听众。
乔布斯之所以能一直和听众进行良好的目光交流,因为他总是提前几个星期就开始排练。
他对每X幻灯片上的内容了如指掌,他排练得越多,演讲的内容就越了然于胸,和听众之间的交流也就更加易如反掌。
大多数的演讲者都缺乏排练,熟练程度不够。
使乔布斯和听众保持良好的目光交流的第二个原因是,他的幻灯片令人赏心悦目。
大多数时候,幻灯片上只有寥寥数语,只有照片(见场景8和场景17)。
即便有文字,字数也不多,有时一X幻灯片上只有一个词。
图像风格的幻灯片使得演讲者必须向听众解释图片的内容,从而和听众保持了很好的目光交流。
开放式姿势+频繁运用手势乔布斯很少双臂抱肘,双手在胸前交叉,或是站在讲台后面,他的姿势是“开放的”。
开放的姿势意味着他没有在自己和听众之间设置任何障碍。
进行示X演示时,乔布斯坐的位置和电脑平行,因此他和听众之间的目光交流保持通畅。
他演示完产品的一项功能后,就立即转向听众,向大家解释他所作的演示。
他很少长时间中断和听众之间的目光交流。
在乔布斯早期所作的演讲中,最著名的是1984年Macintosh电脑的推介会。
一开始,他站在一X讲台后面,但是很快他就放弃了讲台,并且不再使用讲台之类的道具(2005年,他在斯坦福大学的演讲例外)。
几乎每一句话,乔布斯都会运用手势进行强调。
一些守旧的演讲教练依然误导客户,要求他们双手自然下垂,放在身体的两侧。
我不知道这种理论的来源,但是这样做对于任何一位演讲者而言可谓“死亡之吻”(表面上看上去有益但是实际上是毁灭性的行为)。
手放在身体两侧,会使你看起来身体僵硬,过于呆板,而且坦率地说,看上去还有点奇怪。
诸如乔布斯之类的杰出的演讲大师,则比一般的演讲者更频繁地使用手势,甚至有研究证实这一观察结论。
芝加哥大学的戴维·麦克尼尔博士(Dr。
DavidMeill)因其在手势领域所作的详尽研究而闻名。
自1980年以来,他一直积极地从事这项研究。
他的研究显示,姿态和语言是密切相关的;事实上,手势的运用可以帮助演讲者更好地理顺自己的思路。
他认为,其实不运用手势难度更大,需要演讲者加倍集中精力。
麦克尼尔博士发现,受过训练、作风严谨、满怀信心的思想家善于运用手势来清晰地表达思想-手势就好像是一扇观察思考过程的窗子。
运用手势来强调你的观点。
要小心,别让你的手势过于机械化,使你看上去像个机器人,或者显得表情僵硬,不够自然。
换句话说,不要完全模仿乔布斯和他的举止。
要做真实可信的自己。
制造语言生动性的四大亮点乔布斯尽可能有效地控制他的语音,就像恰当运用手势一样。
他的演讲内容、幻灯片和示X演示都能使观众兴奋起来,但将所有这些融合在一起的是他的表述方式。
2007年1月,当他发布iPhone手机时,他向听众讲述了一个情节动人的故事,他的音量、语调、节奏和故事的内容刚好契合。
我们已经在前面的章节中介绍过发布会和幻灯片。
现在让我们集中讨论乔布斯表述的方式。
毕竟这是一套完整的系统,出色的幻灯片如果不能有效地予以表达,效果也不会理想,伟大的故事如果表述不当也会沦为平庸。
乔布斯不断变换演讲风格,不断制造悬念、热情和兴奋点,带动着听众的情绪。
精彩的演讲如果采用单调枯燥的表述方式,只会使所有的精心准备都前功尽弃,而乔布斯肯定不会这样做。
乔布斯的语音和故事的情节互为补充。
每次演讲中,乔布斯都会灵活运用技巧来吸引听众的关注,本节我们将详细讨论四类相关的技巧:音调的变化、停顿、音量和语速。
音调的变化乔布斯运用音调抑扬顿挫的变化传达情感。
试想,如果在iPhone手机的发布会上,他一直使用单调的音调,音调适中,语气平和,那么实际效果一定大不相同。
平铺直叙的演讲很难引起听众的共鸣,相反,乔布斯音调明快,节奏适中,抑扬顿挫分明。
当他说“大家听明白了吗”和“而是一款产品”时,他的音调高亢响亮。
他在演讲中常常会冒出很多口头禅,他爱用“令人难以置信的”、“真棒”、“酷”和“巨大的”这些标志性的词汇。
这些词汇如果在使用过程中不改变语气和音调加以强调,感情的深浅浓淡就很难表现出来。
乔布斯不断地调整其音调,召唤、鼓动听众随着他的思路时而惊呼,时而赞叹,时而大笑,时而震撼。
停顿停顿是演讲中奇妙的“休止符”。
恰到好处的停顿往往比语言能更有效地传达思想,更具有戏剧性。
“今天,我们将向大家推出第三类笔记本电脑。
”2008年1月,乔布斯在Macworld 大会上对观众说道。
在介绍之前,他停顿了几个节拍,接着他说:“它就是所谓的MacBookAir 系列。
”他又停顿了一下,才抛出了震惊全场的标题性口号-“它是世界上最薄的笔记本电脑”。
停顿也是一种说话的艺术,恰到好处的“停顿”对于一次成功的演讲具有重要意义-它能促使人们对主题进行深入的关注和思考,使演讲者的信息更加有效而巧妙地得到传达。
乔布斯演讲从不急于求成,他赋予演讲以生命,让它“自由呼吸”。
当他阐述一个关键点时,他时常缄默数秒钟,从而达到出人意料的演讲效果。
大部分演讲者语速很快,好像赶着读完事先备好的阅读材料。
多数情况下,是因为他们的阅读资料准备得过多,导致宝贵的演讲时间不够用所致。
乔布斯向来都是不慌不忙,他的演讲都是经过精心排练的,这使他有足够的时间放慢速度、恰到好处地停顿,让听众准确地接收他传达的信息。
音量音量的高低起伏应配合演讲的内容。
呼吁、号召时自然提高音量、加重语气。
如果演讲中一直使用较高的音量或较重的语气,则无法突出重点,反而给人以嘈杂、夸X的感觉。
乔布斯不断地调整音量以增强演讲的戏剧效果。
当他一开始在发布会上演讲时,他通常会使用较低的音量,而当他介绍某种产品时,就会提高音量;相反的情形他也处理得恰到好处。
例如,当他介绍第一代iPod时,他提高嗓音说:“能够做到任何时候都将你的整个音乐库随身携带,这是欣赏音乐的巨大飞跃。
”紧接着,他又压低嗓音说:“但iPod最酷的地方还不只是这些,它可以将你的整个音乐资料库都装入口袋里。
”就像抑扬顿挫的音调和恰到好处的停顿能够牢牢抓住听众的注意力一样,音量的高低起伏也能达到这样的效果。
语速语速和演讲的节奏密切相关。
乔布斯的演讲有X有弛,语速拿捏快慢适中,起承转合驾轻就熟。
进行示X演示时,他往往会使用正常的语速,阐述标题或主要信息时语速则大大减慢,他希望大家理解并记住重点。
当乔布斯第一次介绍iPod时,他压低声音几近耳语,强调这一关键的转变。
他还通过放慢语速来增强戏剧效果。
表14-3展现的是其语速变化的例子。
演讲“软实力”=领袖风X演讲中,肢体语言和言语表达方式同等重要,这些都属于演讲中适用的“软技能”。
加州大学洛杉矶分校的科学家艾伯特·梅拉比安(AlbertMehrabian)在他的《无声的信息》(SilentMessages)一书中,研究表达和交流的技巧。
他发现,肢体语言正是意识、思维的表达方式,也是暗示的表达方式;非语言因素是交流中最具决定性的因素,其次是语调等与语言有关的因素,排在第三也最不重要的因素是实际的谈话内容。
在很大程度上,乔布斯说话的方式为其赢得了听众的尊敬。
听众心中充满了对他的敬畏和信任——他就像一位领袖人物。
美国总统奥巴马曾经说过,无论是从事社区工作,还是把自己变成地球上最有势力的人,他所吸取的最宝贵的教训就是:“永远表现出信心十足的一面。
”人们永远都在对你评头论足,尤其是在初次见面的前90秒内,你的肢体语言和你说话的方式可能使你的听众受到一定的启发,也可能让他们大失所望。
乔布斯之所以是一位激动人心的沟通大师,是因为无论是声音还是手势的运用,他都已经驾轻就熟,得心应手。