江苏南京市中考英语试卷

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江苏省南京市中考英语试题(word版含答案)

南京市初中毕业生学业考试英语注意事项： 1. 本试卷共 8 页。

全卷满分 90 分。

考试时间为 90 分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合. 再将自己的姓名、考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。

选择题 (共 40 分)一、单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分. 满分 15 分) 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Here is Nancy’s plan for one week during her summer holiday.What kind of plan is this?A. A party plan.B. A trip plan.C. An exercise planD. An eating plan2. Look! There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today’s newspaper!A. isB. areC. haveD. has3. Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing ________ May 7, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. by4. —I go swimming every day.—Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.A. marchB. taskC. habitD. dream5. —Excuse me, but c an you tell me where the nearest bank is?—Just ________ going for two more blocks and you’ll see it.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps6. —Did Alice tell you ________ to get to the station?—Yes, she said we would meet there at ten.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where7. —Who threw the empty bottles on the floor?—I don’t know. They’re not ________. Ask Max, please.A. IB. meC. myD. mine8. Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ________ next Sunday.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves9. —Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?—Every Saturday afternoon.A. how longB. how farC. how muchD. how often10. —Would you like some green tea?—No, thanks. I ________ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.A. almostB. seldomC. onlyD. still11. —When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning, while we ________ a physics lesson.A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have12. Give me a chance, ________ I’ll prove it to you.A. andB. tillC. thoughD. while13. —We can’t enter the room. I can’t find my key.—Is it possible that you ________ it at home?A. leftB. fixedC. managedD. designed14. How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence?A. Amy said “If it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.”B. Amy said “if it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.”C. Amy said, if it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.D. Amy said, “If it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.”15. —Hello, Helen! Can I see Mr Smith?—________. I’ll tell him you are here.A. Never mindB. It sounds like fun C. Just a minuteD. Sorry to hear that二、完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏省南京市重点中学2024届中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案

江苏省南京市重点中学2024届中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、_Would you like some green tea?—No, thanks. I drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.A．always B．often C．seldom2、—Have you heard of the book The Wandering Earth?—Of course. It's excellent book.A．the B．a C．an D．/3、We want students for the school show. If you _________ play the guitar, please talk to Mr. Zhang after school. A．can B．may C．should D．must4、After the discussion, the students asked their teacher next.A．which to do B．what to doC．how to do D．when to do5、The meat on the plate _______ so delicious. Let’s try it together.A．smells B．sounds C．feels6、He worked hard _______ he could go to Beijing University.A．because B．so that C．why D．although7、---Teamwork is very important in this kind of work.--- I think so. .A．The early bird catches the worm B．Every day has its dayC．One tree can’t make a forest D．Everything comes to him who waits8、You should study hard. No one can _______ you ________a good future.A．provide, for B．provide, withC．keep, / D．protect, to have9、—Do you like swimming in winter?—Of course. The water a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full of energy.A．feels B．tastesC．smells D．looks10、—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Y es, I got_______ “A”.A．an; the B．the; an C．a;／D．the; aⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2024年南京市中考英语试卷

中考英语试卷第I卷第一部分阅读技能听力材料一、短对话理解。

(共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分)1.How long has the boy learned English?A. Three years.B. Five years.C.Seven years.C. On a bus.2. Where are they?3.What did Tom do last Sunday?A. He went to the cinema.B. He went shopping.C. He cleaned the house.4.How does Mark want to go to the zoo?A. By car.B. By subwayC. By bus.5. What does the man mean?A. He'll have a cup of tea.B. He'll make some more coffee.C. He doesn't want any more coffee.二、长对话理解。

(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)6.What was Paul very interested in?A.Old paintingsB.Old clocksC.Old stamps.7. What is the speech about?A. Science.B. Health.C. The environment.8.听下面一段对话，回答下面小题。

（1）How will the man go to Moon Cinema?A.By underground.B.By bus.C.On foot.（2）What can the man see on the way to the shopping mall?A.A hospital.B.A school.C.A post office.9. How did the girl go back home?A. On foot.B. By taxi.C. By car.三、短文理解。

(完整版)2023南京中考英语真题

(完整版)2023南京中考英语真题2023南京中考英语真题 (完整版)本套南京中考英语真题总共包含听力、单选、完形填空、阅读理解、任务型阅读和写作六个部分，共计80分，考试时间为120分钟。

以下为部分试题：第一部分听力 (20分)第一节 (共5小题，请根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答案)1. How does the man feel about the music?A. He enjoys it.B. He doesn't mind it.C. He dislikes it.2. Which place did the woman go to last weekend?A. A museum.B. A concert.C. A zoo.3. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take the bus.B. Walk to the subway.C. Ride her bike.4. What is the woman going to buy?A. A dress.B. A book.C. A bag.5. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.第二部分语言知识运用 (共25分)第一节选择填空1. — Dad, I have ____________ money left. Can you give me some?— Sorry, dear. I don't have ___________ with me.A. little; a littleB. few; a fewC. a little; little2. Please let me know as soon as they ____________.A. arriveB. arrivedC. will arrive3. — When ___________ you ____________ to Beijing?— Two weeks ago.A. did; goB. have; beenC. will; go4. You should ________ your hands _______ a meal.A. wash; beforeB. wash; afterC. clean; after5. We will have a good time ____________ the basketball match.A. watchB. watchingC. to watch第三部分阅读理解 (共30分)When we think of stories of love gone wrong, we almost always think of someone being cheated on. Although that does happen sometimes, there are many other ways that love can go wrong. Here are just three examples.The first type of love that can go wrong is unrequited love. Unrequited love is when you love someone who doesn't love you back. This can be a very painful experience. Not only do you experienceheartbreak, but you also have to deal with the rejection of the person you care for.The second type of love that can go wrong is when you love the wrong person. This is something that can be difficult to avoid. Sometimes, we feel attracted to people who are simply bad for us. They may be dishonest or emotionally unavailable, but we persist in loving them anyway.阅读表达：1. What is unrequited love?2. Why is it difficult to avoid loving the wrong person?3. Why can it be difficult to love someone who is not right for you?第四部分写作 (共5分)请参考图片，写一篇短文介绍地图上的景点，字数50-60。

南京市中考英语试卷(word版)

英语中考试卷附参考答案第一卷（选择题，共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. – Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? ______ is broken.-- Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch.A. IB. MeC. MyselfD. Mine2. Nanjing Lishui Strawberry Festival opened ______ March in Fujiabian Modern Agricultural Park this year.A. onB. atC. inD. to3. -- _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?-- To learn about different styles of school uniform.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhyD. Which4. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldn’t find ______ suitable.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything5. – Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?--You’d better ________ more water than usual. It’s hot today.A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. took6. -- ____ brave Zhang Hua is!--Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs. Sun out of the fire.A. What aB. HowC. .How aD.What7. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.A. BecauseB. IfC. UntilD. Though8. – Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.-- Because I ______ my task yet. I still need one more hour.A. won’t finishB. didn’t finishC. haven’t finishedD. hadn’t finished9. --- Yesterday Tommy walked past my table and ______ my bowls and dishes.--- He should be careful next time.A. knocked offB. took offC. showed offD. turned off10. – David, could you tell me _________?-- Every four years.A. when the 2014 World Cup will finishB. how often the World Cup takes placeC. how many teams take part in the World CupD. who may score the most goals in the World Cup11. – Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs?-- Yes. He is the winner of I’m Singer II. I can’t think of anyone with a ______ voice.A. betterB. bestC. moreD. most12. We all know that learning a foreign language _______ time and effort.A. requiresB. reducesC. removesD. repeats13. We’re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A. improvedB. was improvedC. has improvedD. will be improved14. –The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently. How do you likeit?-- ______.A. I think soB. Pretty goodC. It’s my pleasureD. All right15. – We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.-- Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.A. what forB. whatC. why notD. why二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏省南京市英语中考试题与答案

20XX年江苏省南京市初中升学统一考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

共110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1．答第Ⅰ卷前考生务必将自己的考试证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试题卷上。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、听力（每小题1分，共20小题，计20分）A）每小题你将听到一个对话，从A、B、C、D四幅图中找出与你所听B. In England。

D. In America。

B。

In the park。

D. In the street. B. Lily does。

D。

Nobody does. B。

A visitor. D. A bus driver.10。

A。

She will have a rest. B。

She will go on working。

C。

She will have an exam. D。

She will work hard.C）根据所听句子，从A、B、C、D、四个选中选出一个意思与其相同或相近的句子.（听两遍）11。

A. I often ride to school。

B. I often walk to school. C。

I often drive to school. D. I often take a bus to school。

12. A。

Please leave me a message at six. B. Please wake me up at six。

C。

Please call me at six. D. Please pick me up at six。

13。

A。

She is more than forty years old。

B. She is less than forty years old.C. She looks younger than she really is。

英语_2020年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2020年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. We still know little about the Moon ________ men have landed on it ・()A ifB sinceC althoughD because2. China's efforts to stop the spread of COVID - 19 will ______ the words ability to limit the harm in the near future ・( ) A imagine B invent C insist D improve3. Sorry, you can r t take the dictionary away, Vicky ・ I __________ it.(A usedB am usingC have usedD was using4. Jenny just wondered ________ Angela already knew about the event ・(A how soonB how manyC how oftenD how much5. By the time she was eight ♦ Linda ________ read English and French ・(A couldB mustC needD may6. When Henry first came to Nanjing in 2010, it was all __________ to him,his way around ・( ) A smooth B slight C strange D successful7. What a terrible experience! _______ > lucky us, we are safe now.(A AnywayB OtherwiseC For exampleD As a result8. The poster says Basketball Computer Game ________________ ・( ) FOR SALEBasketball Computer Game2-4 playersBought last monthPlayed once - works perfectlyPhone Jack ： 3665444A is designed by JackB is only suitable for younger playersC is almost new and in good conditionD does not work on the seller's computer9. Nanjing Zijinshan Insect Museum » which will be open to the pubic soon, was formed at the foot of Zhongshan ________ A pril 2nd ・()A inB onC atD from10. How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ______ ?() A they B them C their D themselves11. - - - Wliich bicycle should I dioose t sir?---It __________ w hat you want to use it for.() A takes on B carries on C puts on D depends on12. Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai _____ to be separated into fourdifferent groups ・( ) A is requiring B is required C was required D required13. Maria is always full of ____ because she takes exercise every day ・() A energy B talent C humour D wealth14. Many Chinese characters _________ their meanings, unlike English words which are spelt )) but he soon learnt )out according to how they sound ・The underlined word n_________ H in the sentence is a (n) _______ ・( )A nounB verbC adjectiveD adverb15.- - - It was a fantastic trip ・ So, which city did you like best, Wuhan > Chengdu or Chongqing?--- _______ ・ There were good things and bad things about them ・( )A No problemB It is hard to sayC Enjoy yourselfD You must be joking二完形填空(共1小眩每小题10分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.According to several recent surveys, some people fear public speaking more than anything else ・(1) ____________________ , this fear can be overcome (克服) with two simplemethods： practice and using positive (正面的)energy from the audience ・ Practicing for a speech is essential ・(2 ) ___________ the task of writing the speech is complete, speakers must practice, practice, practice・ The more times they practice the speech,the more (3) they are discussing the topic・ Using (4 ) such as mirrors or video recordings as they practice can show speakers what they look and sound like to the audience ・ Video is particularly helpful as it can be (5) many times, with the presenters focusing (集中)on one part at a time ・ Another (6) ______ of dealing with public speaking fears is using the audiences positive energy ・ Speakers need to remember that the audience wants them to(7 ) _____ ・ Something as basic as a small nood ora smile from a member of the audienceshould give (8 ) ______ t o the presenters behind the podium・ Wliie it is easy for nervous speakers to focus only on getting through the presentation, using the audiences (9 ) will (意愿)helps much in making a speech better ・All in all, these tvvo strategies are sure to help wih fear of public speaking・ With proper practice and audience empathy (共鸣),it is (10) ___________ to overcome the fear of public speaking and deliver a successfi.il speech ・ So there is no need to fear public speaking any more ・(1)A LuckilyB SuddenlyC SadlyD Terribly(2)A UnlessB AfterC UntilD BeforeA nervousB scaredC comfortableD difficult(4)A objectsB activitiesC signsD instructions(5)A foundB soldC clearedD watched(6)A causeB problemC wayD purpose(7)A surpriseB screamC supposeD succeed(8)A confidenceB challengeC humourD service(9)A poorB goodC weakD free(10)A necessaryB importantC interestingD possible三、阅读理解(共4小题；每小题3分，满分15分)请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B, C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.17.The Walla WallaWallaby FoundationAbout WWWFWallaby FAQEducational ResourcesPhoto GalleryShop &Welcome to the Walla Walla Wallaby Foundation of America, Washington / chapter ・ Here you will find news, photos, and other resources about thewallaby ・ In addition, our site's unique (独特白勺)features for membersinclude profile pages, discussion forums (论坛),and other content・ We are the world's best wallaby support group ・For over 20 years, the Walla Walla Wallaby Foundation has served theWallaby Walla Walla community through education and outreach on behalf of the wallaby. SearchMember LoginDiscussion FonimsMember ProfilesDonateContact Us(1)The Wall Walla Wallaby Foundation is set up to ________ ・A sell the wallaby's foodB support the wallabyC take photos of the wallabyD provide news about the wallaby・(2)If you want to give money to support WWWF, you can click on the icon " ____________ f,・A About WWWFB DonateC Discussion FonimsD Educational Resources・(3)The reading material above is _______ ・A a diaryB a storyC a questionnaireD a web page・18.Tea is tasty and good for you. It is a so one of the most popular drinks around the world ・But what is tea? And why is it so popular?All tea comes from tea leaves but tea is not always the same ・ There are many kinds of tea ・You can drink black tea, green tea, white tea or fruit tea ・ Each type of tea has a different taste and a different colour・The hitory of tea begins in Asia ・ In China, Korea and Japan, tea is still very important today ・ In Japan, it can take many hours to prepare and drink tea with your guests ・ In Malaysia, a popular drink at breakfast is teh tarik ( pulled tea1 )・ Malaysians say it is good for you and tastes good w让h canai bread ・Tourists in Kuala Lumpur like watching the tea sellers make pulled tea* ・ The tea sellers pour hot water on black tea ・ After five minutes, they add sugar and milk・ Then they 'puli' the tea ・they pour the tea from one cup to another many times ・In many counties, you must have a special kettle to make tea ・ People in different countries also like to add different things to their tea ・ For example, Russians use a special kettle called a samovar ・ They like drinking tea with lemon ・ Sometimes, they also drink tea with some sugar or jam ・In Turkey, tea comes in a Caydanlik・ A Caydanlik has two kettles： one for the water and one for the tea・ Drink Turkish tea with some sugar ・Arab tea, called karak, has cardamom, ginger; mik and sugar・ In the United Kingdom, they add some milk and sugar・The Brtish usually eat biscuits with their tea ・ In Japan, they like...(1)Teat a drink with a long history, first appeared in ________ ・A EuropeB AmericaC AsiaD Africa ・(2)The wier uses the punctuation mark"...at the end of the passage to ________ ・A express his uncertainty of the subjectB show his special taste in Japanesetea C attract readers1 interest in further reading D hide his limited knowledge in this field.(3)What is the best title for the passage? ______A The History of TeaB Different Tea KettlesC The Most Popular DrinkD TheWorld in a Teacup ・19.LIFE is AWKWARD ・ What should you do when your parents are embarrassing (使尴尬)you infront of your fiends? Or what if you see what looks like a classmate stealing someone else f s headphones? In our social Qs column (专栏)，the teenager Harper Ediger and the adult Philip Galances give their best advice to kids looking for help navigating real - life situations, Now its your turn： Do you have a question about an uncomfortable social situation at school, at home, on social media or among friends? Email it to us at Kidsqs@njpost・ com and Harper and Philip may answer it in a future issue・ Please include your age and ho me tow n・ Come, we know you have one ・To inspire (激励)you, here are reader - submitted questions we've published in previous issues：My mom signs me up for camps and activities without asking what I want to do ・ I only learn what I'm doing at the last minute ・ I don't like that it's a surprise, and I feel that I should be able to help plan my time ・ How can I have more of a _______________________ ?At my school, fourth graders need to learn different dances, then dress up for a fancy party where we ask partners to dance with us ・ This makes me nervous, and Im not looking forward to it. How should I handle this situation?My sister is home for college break, and lucky me, shes my roommate・ As I'm 12 and she's almost 1% we both want our own space・ I know she doesn f t mean it personally but she always complains that she doesn't have a home, whidi makes me feel as if Tm intruding in my own room ・ Do I tell her howl feel or let it go?(1)What should be included in your emil to the social Q's column ? ________A Name, age and social mediaB Age. school and hometown・C Age> hometownand questions ・ D Name» school and questions ・・(2)The underlined word n_________ " in the passage means ________ ・A the ability to plan timeB the chance to set up campsC the riglit to make decisionsD the plan to enjoy activities ・(3)The writer uses some published reader - submitted questions in order to __________ ・A show kids ways of solving problemsB give kids examples of what to writeabout C share Harper and Philip's advice with kids D offer kids a chance to complain about their lives ・(4)The social Q r s column is designed to ________ ・A help kids deal with their troublesB train kids to writeC have kids introducethemselves D advise kids to be have well20.Me： Hello, Television Viewers! I am Aziza Bellamy, and thanks for watching・ I want to especially thank you, Ms. Bertha, for agreeing to this interview on live televisio n・ It's a pleasure to meet you, the first - known transgalactic vis让or to Earth, Now; I understand that you are from a planet called Zademol?Bertha： Just call me Miss Bertha or Bertha, please, but not M Ms ・"Me： Okay, sony about that. So, yoifve been on Earth for about a week now. Wliat have been your biggest disappointmens or challenges so far?Bertha： It's not the worst planet I r ve ever been to ・ Mercury was much worse ・ The aliens-oops, I mean humans, have been unkind, overall. The family I'm staying with, for example, were nice at first. But now they roll their eyes whenever I open my mouth to say anything ・ They're not interested in any of my stories ・ And I think they may be trying to avoid me. Worst of all, they make me wash my own dishes and bathe myself ・ They're so rude.Me： Oh, um...wow・ Thafs just...Bertha： I am used to having high standards when I choose where to stay by the way. I have stayed with royalty and presidents on other planes ・ And they all adored (崇拜〉me and begged me not to leave ・ But I gave this human family a chance to host me・ I mean, really they should be grateful that I selected them, of all the people on Earth, to wash my clothes and cook my meals and entertain (款待)me.Me： Well, what yoifre saying is surprising, Bertha ・ Do you think ifs possible that thisfamily just wants you to pitch in a little, to be a good guest?Bertha： It's odd to me that yoifre not agreeing with me. If you were smarter; yoifd agree with me. Thafs another thing ・ Every on Zademol is smarter than the smartest person on Earth・ Earth is below me・Me： You know what, Bertha? I'm staring to see why youre so unhappy here onEarth. Yoifre just a boastfi.il (自夸的),spoiled alien.(1)Who is hosting the interview? ________A Aziza Bellamy ・B Bertha ・C A trans - galactic visitor ・D A president ・・(2)Which of the following sentences from the passage is an opinion ? ________A Wall, whatyoifre saying is surprising» Bertha・B So, you f ve been on Earth for about a week know. c. I have stayed with royalty and presidents on other planets ・ D But now they roll their eyes whenever I open my mouth to say anything・・(3)From the passage, we know that Aziza is __________ ・A proud of BerthaB interested in ZadernolC dissatisfied with BerthaD scared of Berthas words ・(4)What might Aziza write in his diary about the interview ? _______A Talking to Bertha was great fun. I now know much about Zadernol・B We shoud try to improve ourearth as Bertha s hometown is much better ・ C The interview was interesting・ But I dislike the family Bertha is staying with ・ D It was an unusual interview, and an unexpected experience as we 11.・(5)We can learn from the passage that ________ ・A being boastful will win us few friendsB there are many good reasons to be boastfulC people who boast a lot are better than othersD boasting a lot is a goodway to get people to like us四、填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为2A25的相应横线上.21.This is the ______ (第三)time that I have been in Nanjing・22.Tom kept calling me for years»_______ (基至)after he graduated ・23.Wliy don't you _______ (邀诘)Jeny to play sports in the playground tomorrow morning?24.What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behaviour in__________ (社会).25.If you go to Beijing > make sure you visit China Science and Technology Museum ・ It'smy favourite museum in the _________ (整个白勺)country ・B)请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单调的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 46-S0的相应横线上.26.It's popular _____ (hire) a boat and row on the Xuanwvi Lake ・27.The noise made sleep ________ (possible) , so I got up and read a book.28.The Siberian tiger» known as the Northeast Tiger in China» is _________ (large ) tiger of all.29.Beijing Opera brings to life many ancient _______ (story) that help shape Chineseculture ・30.China has ________ (rapid ) become a world leader in high speed rail ・ Journeys that took days now take hours ・C）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确, 并将答案填写相应横线上.John: Where have you been ? You missed the announcement about the music festival ・ Frank： I was at the teacher's office ・ Music festival ?John： Yes> ifs going to be （1）_______ in the school hall ・ Frank, you can play theviolin・（2）______ p laying it at the festival?Frank： Well, I'd rather play the piano. I can play Mojito, What about you, John?John: Actually ・ I don't have much （3）_______ ・ I'd prefer just to do some voluntarywork. I can （4）_______ tickets・Frank： So can I guess that the aim of the festival is to （5 ）__ ?John： Yes ・ All of the money will go to charity ・Frank： Well, if it's for a good cause, everyone should take part!五.阅读填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，井根据所读内容在文章后表格中第32小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词・注意：每个空格只填1 个单词.请将答案填写在答题卡标号为32的相应横线上.32.Cars powered by gasoline were sold for many years before hybrid vehicles that use gasoline, electricity^ and solar energy ・ Car companies are now making cars that are fully powered by electricity only. How do these electric cars measure up to （符合标准）traditional gasoline cars ?Electric and gasoline vehicles look similar on the outside ・ They have very different parts under their hoods. though ・ Electric cars have one main moving part： the motor ・ But gas cars literally have hundreds of parts, often requiring frequent maintenance （保养）. Having fewer parts makes the electric car cheaper to maintain and less likely to have mechanical problems ・Electric vehicles are energy efficients also making them cheaper to operate ・ It costs about$ 1.00 to travel 43 miles in an electric car, which is a clear contrast to a gas car, which costs about $ 1.25 to go 18 miles ・ Basically» an electric car can go twice as far as a gas car for the same pice・Electric vehicles do not have tailpipe emissions , making them more friendly to the environment, too ・Wliile some details make electric cars seem attractivei other details aren't as favorable ・ For example, some electric cars can travel only 60 to 120 miles on a Rill charge（充电）. Most gas cars can drive hundreds of miles on a full tank ・An electric car has to stop more often to get recharged ・ Therefore, a gas car would be a better option （选择）if you have far to drive ・ And electric cars aren*t as convenient （方便的）to power up as gas cars are ・ There are plenty of gas stations» but not many charging stations for electric cars ・ Then ♦ once an electric car reaches a charging station, it can take up to six hours to charge ・There are certainly benefits to both electric cars and gasoline cars ・ It's good to know that there is an option.B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为(1)・ (10)的相应位置上.33.Do you have difficulty learning English words ? Well, (1) k _________ a vocabularynote book for learning new English words is not difficult. Here are some easy steps ・ First, buy a notebook (2) w at least 100 lined pages・ You should select the color and size notebook that you prefer ・(3) S _________ , write down any important words that you comeacross when reading or listening・ This step (4) r __________ ou to decide whether a word is important enough for you to learn now. Do not assume (认为)that you will learn the word (5 ) 1___________________ ・ The next step is a bit difficult because you need to decide (6)w _______ information about each word you will write in the notebook ・Some learners write only a (7) t _________ of the word ・ Others write an example pharse usingthe word・ I (8) ________ information that matches your learning style and yourneeds ・ Finally, the most important thing you can do to learn the words in your notebook is to (9) p ______________ these words several times ・ If the pages of your notebook are wellorganized > you are more likely to review the words and their information over and over ・ If you (10) f _____________ these important steps, you can improve your English greatly ・ Comeand have a try!六.书面表达（满分1S分）34•假如你是李华，在学校英文校刊KIDS MAG上看到招募夏令营营员的信息，请根据招募内容.用英语给校刊写一封信.注意：1.内容涵盖所有要点（理由不得少于两点），可适当发挥.2.词数80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）.3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校划，人名等.Dear Sir or Madam,Thanks for offering us such wonderful camps ♦__________________ .Yours iLi Hua2020年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷答案1.C2. D3. B4. D5. A6. C7. A8. C9. B10. D11. D12. B13. A14. B15. B16. ABCADCDABD17. BBD18. CCD19. CCBA20. AACDA21.third22.even23.invite24.society25.whole26.to hire27.impossible28.the largest29.stories30.rapidly31.next month,How about,musical ability,sell,raise money32.same,Differences,cost,possibilityCompared,friendlytakes,longeisconvenient.choice33.eepingjth^econd^quires.ateishatranslation^ncludin&ractice/practise^llow34.Dear Sir or Madam >Thanks for offering us such wonderful camps ・ I do expect to join one of them ・（写信目的）I like sports very much, cseeially baskibalL so Sprts Camp is my first choice ・ If I'm accepted 1 I think ifs a good chance to improve my basketball skills ・【髙分句型一】It*ll have plenty of time to practice plying basketball and there must be many excellent coaches and players in this camp・ Besides, I believe fll make some new friends who have common interests.【髙分句型二】That really sounds fantastic to me. I just can't wait.（具体介绍自己）Looking forward to your early rply ・（期待）YoursLi Hua。

2024年江苏省南京市中考英语复习试卷及答案指导

2024年江苏省南京市英语中考复习试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What does the man mean?W: I heard you received the top grade on all five exams last semester. How do you manage to do that?M: Well, it’s really not as impressive as it sounds. The class size is small, and the subject matter isn’t too challenging.A. He thinks the exams were easy.B. He doesn’t like to show off his success.C. He believes he was lucky to get high grades.D. He studies very hard.Answer: AExplanation: The man downplays his achievement by suggesting that the class size and the level of difficulty of the subject matter contributed to his success, implying that the exams were not particularly challenging.2、Where does this conversation most probably take place?W: I can’t believe it’s raining again. My umbrella broke yesterday, and now I’m all wet!M: You should have come to me sooner; I’ve got a couple of extras in my office.A. At a bus stop.B. In a classroom.C. In the man’s office.D. At home.Answer: CExplanation: The man offers an extra umbrella from his office, indicating that they are likely in or near his office where he has access to additional umbrellas.3、You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What are the speakers mainly discussing?A) A book they recently read.B) A movie they plan to watch.C) A new restaurant they want to try.D) A book they need to return.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation revolves around the friends discussing a new restaurant they are interested in trying, which indicates that option C is the correct answer. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.4、Listen to a short passage about the importance of exercise. Answer the following question.Question: According to the speaker, what are some benefits of regular exercise?A) It helps improve memory and concentration.B) It can lead to weight loss and increased energy levels.C) It helps reduce stress and improve sleep quality.D) All of the above.Answer: DExplanation: The passage mentions that regular exercise can help improve memory and concentration, lead to weight loss and increased energy levels, as well as reduce stress an d improve sleep quality. Therefore, option D, “All of the above,” is the correct answer.5、You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and choose the activity that Tom plans to do on Saturday afternoon.A)Go to the moviesB)Visit a museumC)Play soccerAnswer: B) Visit a museumExplanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions he’s going to visit a museum with his family on Saturday afternoon because there’s a new exhibit that just opened up.6、Listen to a short dialogue about a woman asking for directions to the nearest bookstore. What direction does the man give her?A)Turn left at the traffic lights and walk straight for two blocks.B)Go right at the corner, then take the first left.C)Walk down the street and it’s on the right after the park.Answer: A) Turn left at the traffic lights and walk straight for two blocks.Explanation: The man in the dialogue clearly instructs the woman to turn left at the traffic lights and continue walking straight for two blocks to reach the bookstore.7、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Have you heard about the new English language test that’s being introduced next year?M: Yes, I have. It’s supposed to be more challenging and focus on practical communication skills.Question: What are they discussing?A) A new English language testB) A new math testC) A new science courseD) A new cooking classAnswer: A) A new English language testExplanation: The conversation clearly indicates that they are talking about a new English language test, which is option A.8、Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct word.M: I’m really looking forward to the trip to Paris next month.W: Really? What are you most excited about?M: Well, I love the art galleries and the history of the city.W: That’s great! By the way, what’s the first thing you plan to see?M: ___________.A)The Eiffel TowerB)The Louvre MuseumC)The Notre Dame CathedralD)The Champs-ÉlyséesAnswer: B) The Louvre MuseumExplanation: The listener can infer that the most excited thing about the trip is related to art galleries and history, which aligns with the Louvre Museum, making option B the correct answer.9、What does the man suggest the woman should do with her old computer?A. Sell it to someone else.B. Give it away to charity.C. Keep it as a backup.D. Throw it in the trash.Answer: B. Give it away to charity.Explanation: The man suggests that instead of throwing the old computer away, the woman could donate it to charity, where it might still be useful to someone who cannot afford a new one.10、How will the speakers go to the museum?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On foot.D. By subway.Answer: C. On foot.Explanation: In the conversation, the speakers discuss their options for transportation but ultimately agree that since the museum is not far from where they are, walking would be the most convenient and pleasant way to get there.11.You are listening to a conversation between two friends at a bookstore. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What does the woman want to buy?A) A new book for her class.B) A dictionary.C) A book about cooking.Answer: B) A dictionary.Explanation: The woman says, “I need a dictionary for my English class. Do you have any good ones?” This indicates that she wants to buy a dictionary.12.You are listening to a news report about a local festival. Listen to the report and answer the question.Question: When will the festival begin?A)Tomorrow at 10:00 AM.B)Next week on Saturday at 2:00 PM.C)This Saturday at 9:00 AM.Answer: A) Tomorrow at 10:00 AM.Explanation: The news report states, “The annual Spring Festival will kick off tomorrow morning at 10:00 AM, with a variety of cultural performances and activities.” This confirms that the festival will begin at 10:00 AM the nextday.13.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What does the girl plan to do this weekend?A) Visit a museum.B) Go shopping with her friends.C) Go hiking in the mountains.D) Stay at home and read a book.Answer: AExplanation: The girl mentions that she is planning to visit the art museum this weekend, which is why the correct answer is A) Visit a museum.14.You will hear a weather report for the next three days. Listen carefully and complete the following sentences with the correct information.Question: What is the weather forecast for tomorrow?A) Sunny with a high of 80°F.B) Cloudy with a chance of rain.C) Rainy with a high of 70°F.D) Windy with a low of 50°F.Answer: BExplanation: The weather forecast for tomorrow is described as cloudy with a chance of rain, making the correct answer B) Cloudy with a chance of rain.15.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A: Hi, John. How was your weekend?B: Oh, it was great! I went hiking with my friends. We climbed up to the top of the mountain and had a picnic.Question: What did John do on his weekend?A) He studied for the exam.B) He went hiking with friends.C) He watched movies at home.Answer: B) He went hiking with friends.Explanation: In the conversation, John says, “I went hiking with my friends,” which indicates that he spent his weekend hiking with friends.16.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence.A: Have you ever been to New York City?B: Yes, I have. I visited it last summer. It’s a fascinating place, especially the Statue of Liberty.Question: What place did the person visit in New York City?A) Times SquareB) The Statue of LibertyC) Central ParkAnswer: B) The Statue of Liberty.Explanation: In the dialogue, the person says, “It’s a fascinating place, especially the Statue of Liberty,” which indicates that they visited the Statueof Liberty in New York City.17.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Mark and Sarah, discussing their weekend plans.Question: What does Mark suggest doing for their weekend trip?A. Visiting a museumB. Going hikingC. Spending a day at the beachD. Having a picnic in the parkAnswer: B解析：Mark suggests going hiking because he mentions that he has always wanted to try hiking and that it would be a great way to explore the natural beauty of the area. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.18.In this short dialogue, a customer is in a bookstore and is asking for help finding a book.Question: What is the customer looking for?A. A novel about romanceB. A guidebook for cookingC. A textbook for English language learningD. A history book about ancient civilizationsAnswer: C解析：The customer asks the bookstore employee if they have any English language textbooks, indicating that they are looking for a textbook for English languagelearning. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.19.You hear a conversation between two friends at a coffee shop.A. What is the main topic of the conversation?1.The friend’s new job2.The coffee shop’s menu3.A recent movie they saw4.The weather forecastAnswer: 3Explanation: The conversation focuses on a recent movie that the two friends saw together, making option 3 the correct answer.20.You listen to a short interview with a local author.A. What is the author’s new book primarily about?1.Local history2.Cooking3.Gardening4.FitnessAnswer: 1Explanation: The author mentions that the book is a compilation of local historical stories and anecdotes, making option 1 the correct answer.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Impact of Technology on EducationReading Passage:Technology has revolutionized various aspects of our lives, and education is no exception. Over the past few decades, the integration of technology in classrooms has significantly transformed the way students learn and teachers teach. This passage discusses the impact of technology on education and its advantages and disadvantages.In recent years, schools have been increasingly adopting digital devices such as tablets, laptops, and interactive whiteboards. These devices have made learning more engaging and accessible to students. For instance, online resources and educational apps allow students to study at their own pace, making personalized learning possible. Additionally, teachers can now utilize multimedia content to explain complex concepts, making them easier to understand.However, the integration of technology in education also comes with its own set of challenges. One of the main concerns is the digital divide, where students from low-income families may not have access to the necessary devices and internet connectivity. This can create a significant gap in educational opportunities. Moreover, excessive use of technology can lead to distractions and reduced face-to-face interaction among students, which is essential for social and emotional development.Despite these challenges, the benefits of technology in education cannot be overlooked. It has the potential to bridge the gap between students andteachers, making education more inclusive and effective. With the right approach, technology can be a powerful tool for fostering creativity, critical thinking, and collaboration among students.Questions:1.What are two advantages of integrating technology in education mentioned in the passage?A. Increased face-to-face interaction and personalized learning opportunities.B. Enhanced engagement and accessibility to online resources.C. Improved social and emotional development and reduced distractions.D. Better understanding of complex concepts and increased digital divide.2.What is one of the main concerns associated with the use of technology in education?A. The potential to bridge the gap between students and teachers.B. The digital divide, where students from low-income families may not have access to necessary devices and internet connectivity.C. Excessive use of technology leading to reduced face-to-face interaction among students.D. The power of technology to foster creativity, critical thinking, and collaboration among students.3.According to the passage, what is the potential impact of technology in education when used correctly?A. Increased face-to-face interaction and personalized learningopportunities.B. The potential to create a significant gap in educational opportunities.C. Enhanced engagement and accessibility to online resources.D. The power to bridge the gap between students and teachers, making education more inclusive and effective.Answers:1.B. Enhanced engagement and accessibility to online resources.2.B. The digital divide, where students from low-income families may not have access to necessary devices and internet connectivity.3.D. The power to bridge the gap between students and teachers, making education more inclusive and effective.三、完型填空（15分）English Test Paper - Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below.The internet has revolutionized the way we live, work, and communicate. It has made the world smaller and brought people together like never before. However, this technological marvel also brings with it certain challenges. One of the most significant challenges is the issue of [1].a)safetyb)privacyc)connectivityd)resourcese)efficiencyOnline privacy concerns have been on the rise, especially with the increasing amount of personal data being shared on social media platforms. Many individuals are worried about[2], which can lead to identity theft and other cybercrimes.a)surveillanceb)hackingc)data breachesd)misinformatione)virusesTo address these concerns, companies and governments have been implementing various [3] to protect user information.a)policiesb)encryptionc)regulationsd)surveillancee)programsDespite these measures, it is still crucial for individuals to be vigilant and take steps to secure their own [4].a)datab)accountsc)privacyd)informatione)identitiesOne of the simplest ways to protect your online privacy is to use strong [5].a)passwordsb)encryptionc)surveillanced)programse)policiesAnswer Key:1.b) privacy2.b) hacking3.a) policies4.a) data5.a) passwords四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、（数字、）The boy,___________his name is Jack, is my best friend.A. whoseB. whoC. thatD. what答案：A解析：此处需要用关系代词来引导非限制性定语从句，表示所属关系，故选A。

江苏省南京市2024年中考英语试题(Word版-含解析)

南京市2024年初中毕业生学业考试英语留意事项：1．本试卷共8页。

全卷满分90分。

考试时间为90分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2．请仔细核对监考老师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3．答选择题必需用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答非选择题必需用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。

选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请仔细阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. ---Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?---The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime_____.A. will have to work at lunchtime next FridayB. will have to work in the afternoon next weekC. won't be able to do afternoon activities next FridayD. won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week答案：D解析：句意：看公告文本，上面说什么？---周五午饭前不报名的学生（将）▲。

依据公告内容“假如不报名，我们将会为你选择活动”即不能在下周自行选择活动内容，故选D。

考点：句意理解辨析，同义句转化2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案：B解析：句意：Neil Armstrong（尼尔·阿姆斯特朗）是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。

英语_2020年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2020年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. We still know little about the Moon_________men have landed on it．（）A ifB sinceC althoughD because2. China's efforts to stop the spread of COVID﹣19 will________ the word's ability to limit the harm in the near future．（）A imagineB inventC insistD improve3. Sorry， you can't take the dictionary away，Vicky．I ________ it．（）A usedB am usingC have usedD was using4. Jenny just wondered________ Angela already knew about the event．（）A how soonB how manyC how oftenD how much5. By the time she was eight， Linda________ read English and French．（）A couldB mustC needD may6. When Henry first came to Nanjing in 2010， it was all ________ to him， but he soon learnt his way around．（）A smoothB slightC strangeD successful7. What a terrible experience!________ ， lucky us， we are safe now．（）A AnywayB OtherwiseC For exampleD As a result8. The poster says Basketball Computer Game_____________．（）good condition D does not work on the seller's computer9. Nanjing Zijinshan Insect Museum， which will be open to the pubic soon， was formed at the foot of Zhongshan________ April 2nd．（）A inB onC atD from10. How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by________ ？（）A theyB themC theirD themselves11. ﹣﹣﹣Which bicycle should I choose， sir？﹣﹣﹣It ________ what you want to use it for．（）A takes onB carries onC puts onD depends on12. Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai________ to be separated into four different groups．（）A is requiringB is requiredC was requiredD required13. Maria is always full of________ because she takes exercise every day．（）A energyB talentC humourD wealth14. Many Chinese characters ________ their meanings， unlike English words which are speltout according to how they sound．The underlined word "________" in the sentence is a（n）________．（）A nounB verbC adjectiveD adverb15. ﹣﹣﹣It was a fantastic trip．So， which city did you like best， Wuhan， Chengdu or Chongqing？﹣﹣﹣______．There were good things and bad things about them．（）A No problemB It is hard to sayC Enjoy yourselfD You must be joking二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16. According to several recent surveys, some people fear public speaking more than anything else．（1）_______, this fear can be overcome（克服） with two simplemethods: practice and using positive（正面的）energy from the audience．Practicing for a speech is essential．（2）_______the task of writing the speech is complete, speakers must practice, practice, practice．The more times they practice the speech, the more（3）_______they are discussing the topic．Using（4）_______such as mirrors or video recordings as they practice can show speakers what they look and sound like to the audience．Video is particularly helpful as it can be（5）_______many times, with the presenters focusing（集中）on one part at a time．Another（6）_______of dealing with public speaking fears is using the audience's positive energy．Speakers need to remember that the audience wants them to （7）_______．Something as basic as a small nood or a smile from a member of the audience should give（8）_______ to the presenters behind the podium．Whie it is easy for nervous speakers to focus only on getting through the presentation, using the audience's（9）_______will（意愿）helps much in making a speech better．All in all, these two strategies are sure to help wih fear of public speaking．With proper practice and audience empathy（共鸣） , it is（10）_______ to overcome the fear of public speaking and deliver a successful speech．So there is no need to fear public speaking any more．（1）A LuckilyB SuddenlyC SadlyD Terribly（2）A UnlessB AfterC UntilD Before（3）A nervousB scaredC comfortableD difficult（4）A objectsB activitiesC signsD instructions（5）A foundB soldC clearedD watched（6）A causeB problemC wayD purpose（7）A surpriseB screamC supposeD succeed（8）A confidenceB challengeC humourD service（9）A poorB goodC weakD free（10）A necessaryB importantC interestingD possible三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题3分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B，C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Shop（1）The Wall Walla Wallaby Foundation is set up to________．A sell the wallaby's foodB support the wallabyC take photos of thewallaby D provide news about the wallaby．（2）If you want to give money to support WWWF， you can click on the icon "________"．A About WWWF B Donate C Discussion Forums D Educational Resources．（3）The reading material above is________．A a diaryB a storyC a questionnaireD a web page．18. Tea is tasty and good for you．It is a so one of the most popular drinks around the world．But what is tea? And why is it so popular?All tea comes from tea leaves but tea is not always the same．There are many kinds of tea．You can drink black tea, green tea, white tea or fruit tea．Each type of tea has a different taste and a different colour．The hitory of tea begins in Asia．In China, Korea and Japan, tea is still very important today．In Japan, it can take many hours to prepare and drink tea with your guests．In Malaysia, a popular drink at breakfast is teh tarik（'pulled tea'）．Malaysians say it is good for you and tastes good with canai bread．Tourists in Kuala Lumpur like watching the tea sellers make 'pulled tea'．The tea sellers pour hot water on black tea．After five minutes, they add sugar and milk．Then they 'pull' the tea﹣they pour the tea from one cup to another many times．In many counties, you must have a special kettle to make tea．People in different countries also like to add different things to their tea．For example, Russians use a special kettle called a samovar．They like drinking tea with lemon．Sometimes, they also drink tea with some sugar or jam．In Turkey, tea comes in a Caydanlik．A Caydanlik has two kettles: one for the water and one for the tea．Drink Turkish tea with some sugar．Arab tea, called karak, has cardamom, ginger, mik and sugar．In the United Kingdom, they add some milk and sugar．The Brtish usually eat biscuits with their tea．In Japan, they like…（1）Tea， a drink with a long history，first appeared in________．A EuropeB AmericaC AsiaD Africa．（2）The wier uses the punctuation mark"…at the end of the passage to________．A express his uncertainty of the subjectB show his special taste in Japanesetea C attract readers' interest in further reading D hide his limited knowledge in this field．（3）What is the best title for the passage？________A The History of TeaB Different Tea KettlesC The Most Popular DrinkD TheWorld in a Teacup．19. LIFE is AWKWARD．What should you do when your parents are embarrassing（使尴尬）you in front of your fiends? Or what if you see what looks like a classmate stealing someone else's headphones? In our social Q's column（专栏）, the teenager Harper Ediger and the adult Philip Galances give their best advice to kids looking for help navigating real﹣life situations, Now it's your turn: Do you have a question about an uncomfortable social situation at school, at home, on social media or among friends? Email it to us atKidsqs@njpost．com and Harper and Philip may answer it in a future issue．Please include your age and hometown．Come, we know you have one．To inspire（激励）you, here are reader﹣submitted questions we've published in previous issues:My mom signs me up for camps and activities without asking what I want to do．I only learn what I'm doing at the last minute．I don't like that it's a surprise, and I feel that I should be able to help plan my time．How can I have more of a ________?At my school, fourth graders need to learn different dances, then dress up for a fancy party where we ask partners to dance with us．This makes me nervous, and I'm not looking forward to it．How should I handle this situation?My sister is home for college break, and lucky me, she's my roommate．As I'm 12 and she's almost 19, we both want our own space．I know she doesn't mean it personally, but she always complains that she doesn't have a home, which makes me feel as if I'm intruding in my own room．Do I tell her howl feel or let it go?（1）What should be included in your emil to the social Q's column？________A Name，age and social mediaB Age，school and hometown．C Age，hometown and questions．D Name，school and questions．．（2）The underlined word "________" in the passage means________．A the ability to plan timeB the chance to set up campsC the right to make decisionsD the plan to enjoy activities．（3）The writer uses some published reader﹣submitted questions in order to________．A show kids ways of solving problemsB give kids examples of what to writeabout C share Harper and Philip's advice with kids D offer kids a chance to complain about their lives．（4）The social Q's column is designed to________．A help kids deal with their troublesB train kids to writeC have kids introducethemselves D advise kids to be have well．20. Me: Hello, Television Viewers! I am Aziza Bellamy, and thanks for watching．I want to especially thank you, Ms．Bertha, for agreeing to this interview on live television．It's a pleasure to meet you, the first﹣known transgalactic visitor to Earth, Now, I understand that you are from a planet called Zadernol?Bertha: Just call me Miss Bertha or Bertha, please, but not "Ms．"Me: Okay, sony about that．So, you've been on Earth for about a week now．What have been your biggest disappointmens or challenges so far?Bertha: It's not the worst planet I've ever been to．Mercury was much worse．The aliens ﹣oops, I mean humans, have been unkind, overall．The family I'm staying with, for example, were nice at first．But now they roll their eyes whenever I open my mouth to say anything．They're not interested in any of my stories．And I think they may be trying to avoid me．Worst of all, they make me wash my own dishes and bathe myself．They're so rude．Me: Oh, um…wow．That's just…Bertha: I am used to having high standards when I choose where to stay, by the way．I have stayed with royalty and presidents on other planes．And they all adored（崇拜） me and begged me not to leave．But I gave this human family a chance to host me．Imean, really, they should be grateful that I selected them, of all the people on Earth, to wash my clothes and cook my meals and entertain（款待） me．Me: Well, what you're saying is surprising, Bertha．Do you think it's possible that this family just wants you to pitch in a little, to be a good guest?Bertha: It's odd to me that you're not agreeing with me．If you were smarter, you'd agree with me．That's another thing．Every on Zadernol is smarter than the smartest person on Earth．Earth is below me．Me: You know what, Bertha? I'm staring to see why you're so unhappy here on Earth．You're just a boastful（自夸的） , spoiled alien．（1）Who is hosting the interview？________A Aziza Bellamy．B Bertha．C A trans﹣galactic visitor．D A president．．（2）Which of the following sentences from the passage is an opinion？________A Wall，what you're saying is surprising，Bertha．B So，you've been on Earth for about a week know．c．I have stayed with royalty and presidents on otherplanets． D But now they roll their eyes whenever I open my mouth to say anything．．（3）From the passage，we know that Aziza is________．A proud of BerthaB interested in ZadernolC dissatisfied with BerthaD scared of Bertha's words．（4）What might Aziza write in his diary about the interview？________A Talking to Bertha was great fun．I now know much about Zadernol．B We shoud try to improve our earth as Bertha's hometown is much better．C The interview was interesting．But I dislike the family Bertha is staying with．D It was an unusual interview， and an unexpected experience as well．．（5）We can learn from the passage that________．A being boastful will win us few friendsB there are many good reasons to beboastful C people who boast a lot are better than others D boasting a lot is a goodway to get people to like us．四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为21-25的相应横线上．21. This is the________（第三） time that I have been in Nanjing．22. Tom kept calling me for years，________（基至） after he graduated．23. Why don′t you________（邀请） Jeny to play sports in the playground tomorrow morning？24. What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behaviour in________（社会）．25. If you go to Beijing， make sure you visit China Science and Technology Museum．It′smy favourite museum in the________（整个的） country．B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单调的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应横线上．26. It′s popular________（hire） a boat and row on the Xuanwu Lake．27. The noise made sleep________（possible）， so I got up and read a book．28. The Siberian tiger， known as the Northeast Tiger in China， is________（large） tiger of all．29. Beijing Opera brings to life many ancient________（story） that help shape Chinese culture．30. China has________（rapid） become a world leader in high speed rail．Journeys that took days now take hours．C）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上．31.sell； next month； musical ablity； raise money； How aboutJohn：Where have you been？You missed the announcement about the music festival．Frank：I was at the teacher's office．Music festival？John：Yes， it's going to be（1）________in the school hall．Frank，you can play the violin．（2）________playing it at the festival？Frank：Well，I′d rather play the piano．I can play Mojito， What about you，John？John：Actually．I don′t have much（3）________．I′d prefer just to do some voluntary work．I can（4）________tickets．Frank：So can I guess that the aim of the festival is to（5）________？John：Yes．All of the money will go to charity．Frank：Well， if it's for a good cause， everyone should take part!五、阅读填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，井根据所读内容在文章后表格中第32小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．请将答案填写在答题卡标号为32的相应横线上．32. Cars powered by gasoline were sold for many years before hybrid vehicles that use gasoline， electricity， and solar energy．Car companies are now making cars that are fully powered by electricity only．How do these electric cars measure up to（符合标准）traditional gasoline cars？Electric and gasoline vehicles look similar on the outside．They have very different parts under their hoods，though． Electric cars have one main moving part：the motor．But gas cars literally have hundreds of parts，often requiring frequent maintenance（保养）．Having fewer parts makes the electric car cheaper to maintain and less likely to have mechanical problems．Electric vehicles are energy efficient，also making them cheaper to operate．It costs about ＄ 1.00 to travel 43 miles in an electric car，which is a clear contrast to a gas car， which costs about ＄1.25 to go 18 miles．Basically， an electric car can go twice as far as a gas car for the same pice．Electric vehicles do not have tailpipe emissions ，making them more friendly to the environment， too．While some details make electric cars seem attractive， other details aren't as favorable．For example，some electric cars can travel only 60 to 120 miles on a full charge （充电）．Most gas cars can drive hundreds of miles on a full tank．An electric car has to stop more often to get recharged．Therefore，a gas car would be a better option（选择）if you have far to drive．And electric cars aren't as convenient（方便的） to power up as gas cars are．There are plenty of gas stations， but not many charging stations for electric cars．Then， once an electric car reaches a charging station， it can take up to six hours to charge．There are certainly benefits to both electric cars and gasoline cars．It′s good to know tha t there is an option．people wih a（10）________．B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为（1）-（10）的相应位置上．33. Do you have difficulty learning English words？Well，（1）k________ a vocabulary notebook for learning new English words is not difficult．Here are some easy steps．First，buy a notebook （2）w________at least 100 lined pages．You should select the color and size notebook that you prefer．（3）S________， write down any important words that you come across when reading or listening．This step （4）r________you to decide whether a word is important enough for you to learn now．Do not assume（认为） that you will learn the word （5）l________．The next step is a bit difficult because you need to decide （6）w________ information about each word you will write in the notebook．Some learners write only a（7）t________ of the word．Others write an example pharse using the word．I（8）________ information that matches your learning style and your needs．Finally， the most important thing you can do to learn the words in your notebook is to （9）p________ these words several times．If the pages of your notebook are well organized， you are more likely to review the words and their information over and over．If you （10）f________ these important steps， you can improve your English greatly．Come and have a try!六、书面表达（满分15分）34. 假如你是李华，在学校英文校刊KIDS MAG上看到招募夏令营营员的信息，请根据招募内容，用英语给校刊写一封信．注意：1．内容涵盖所有要点（理由不得少于两点），可适当发挥．2．词数80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）．3．文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名，人名等．Dear Sir or Madam，Thanks for offering us such wonderful camps，__________________．Yours，Li Hua2020年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. D3. B4. D5. A6. C7. A8. C9. B10. D11. D12. B13. A14. B15. B16. ABCADCDABD17. BBD18. CCD19. CCBA20. AACDA21. third22. even23. invite24. society25. whole26. to hire27. impossible28. the largest29. stories30. rapidly31. next month,How about,musical ability,sell,raise money32. same,Differences,cost,possibility,Compared,friendly,takes,longer,convenient,choice33. eeping,ith,econd,equires,ater,hat,ranslation,ncluding,ractice/practise,ollow34. Dear Sir or Madam，Thanks for offering us such wonderful camps． I do expect to join one of them．（写信目的）I like sports very much， cseeially baskiball，so Sprts Camp is my first choice． If I'm accepted，I think it's a good chance to improve my basketball skills．【高分句型一】It'll have plenty of time to practice plying basketball and there must be many excellent coaches and players in this camp． Besides，I believe I'll make some new friends who have common interests．【高分句型二】That really sounds fantastic to me． I just can't wait．（具体介绍自己）Looking forward to your early rply．（期待）Yours，Li Hua。

2024学年江苏省南京雨花台区七校联考中考联考英语试卷含答案

2024学年江苏省南京雨花台区七校联考中考联考英语试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、He doesn't tell me when he_______ . I'll telephone you as soon as he______.A．will come;comes B．will come; will comeC．comes; will come D．comes; comes2、—Tom, what’s your reason for being late for school this time?—I thought I could arrive on time. But the bus started moving ______ I could get on it.A．after B．until C．while D．before3、﹣Can you catch what I said？﹣Sorry，I can ______understand it because you speak very quickly．A．almost B．probably C．mostly D．hardly4、It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with5、—Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected (当选) as president of the studen ts’ union.—Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!A．were B．was C．are6、What will you do if it _____ tomorrow?A．will rain B．is raining C．rains D．isn't rain7、—I saw Susan in the library just now.—No, it _______ be her. She went to Shanghai this morning.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t8、Jack __________ his father, because they are both easygoing.A．looks after B．looks likeC．takes after D．looks up9、—Mum, may I draw some flowers on the wall?—Oh, no, dear, you _______. Why not draw your beautiful flowers on the paper?A．needn’t B．can’tC．won’t D．couldn’t10、Huawei is one of technology companies in China.A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largestⅡ. 完形填空11、Daddy didn’t know how to show love. He went to work every day and blamed (责备) me for the mistakes I had made when he came home.Once I broke my leg and it was 1 who held me in her arms all the way to the hospital. Later Dad parked the car right up to the door of the hospital.They asked him to move it, saying the space was saved for the ambulances (救护车), he 2 , “What do you think this is? A tour bus?” He seemed impolite to people around. However, he just couldn’t wait to see me.At my birthday parties, Dad always seemed out of place (不在场). He just kept himself 3 blowing up balloons, setting up tables, and welcoming the guests. It was Mom who carried the cake with the candles on it for me to blow out.When I learned to ride a bike, I asked him not to 4 me alone(单独的), but he said it was time. I fell and Mom ran to pick me up, but he stopped her. I was so 5 that I showed him that I could ride it myself. He just6 .When I went to college, Mom did 7 of the writing. He just sent money and a little note about how great his garden looked now just because I wasn’t playing football on it.Whenever I called home, he 8 like he wanted to talk but always said, “Wait, Tim. I’ll get your mother.”When I got married(结婚), Mom cried. He just blew his nose(擤鼻子) 9 and left the room.All my life he said, “Where are you going? What time are you coming home? No, you cannot go.”Daddy just didn’t know how to show love, 10 ...Was it possible he showed it and I didn’t know it? 1．A．Mom B．Dad C．Grandma2．A．talked B．shouted C．laughed3．A．free B．relaxed C．busy4．A．take B．leave C．put5．A．happy B．worried C．angry6．A．smiled B．cried C．stopped7．A．some B．none C．all8．A．acted B．thought C．moved9．A．clearly B．carefully C．loudly10．A．although B．unless C．ifⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

江苏省南京市2023中考英语真题试卷

江苏省南京市2023中考英语真题试卷一、听力部分（共25分）第一节听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What subject does the man dislike?2. What does the man think of the film?3. How long has the woman been playing the piano?4. What is the weather like now?5. What will the woman probably do?第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.What subject does the woman like?7. How does the woman usually go to school?听第7段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8. What does the boy’s father do?9. What will the boy probably do this weekend?听第8段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10. Where did the woman go last summer vacation?11. How long will the woman stay in London this time?12. Who will the woman visit in London?听第9段独白，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13. What does Alex look like?14. What’s Alex’s hobby?15. What subjects does Alex like?16. Who does Alex help with their homework?二、单项填空（共15分）17. —Would you like to go to the concert with me?—Sorry, I can’t. I have ______ plan with my brother.A. aB. anC. theD. /18. If you______your umbrella here, you couldn’t have got wet in the heavy rain yesterday.A. tookB. would takeC. had takenD. will take19. This is one of the best ______ I h ave seen Jimmy’s performance.A. ideasB. conceptsC. plansD. improvements20. —How did you teach ______to cook a nice meal?—By watching online cooking videos.A. youB. yourselfC. yourselvesD. your21. This MP3 player is really awesome. You can choose any song you want, ______you don’t like ads.A. even ifB. so thatC. as ifD. as long as22. _____ good advice! I’ll consider it.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a23. I didn’t watch the match because I ______ it. The game was so exciting.A. forgotB. lostC. missedD. left24. Schools around the country ______ take action to solve the problem of heavy schoolbags.A. couldB. mustC. shouldD. might25. —Lily, do you need any help?—I want to carry this box upstairs. Can you ______me a hand?A. takeB. holdC. giveD. lift26. _______he was seriously ill, he still worked hard for the final exam.A. WhenB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Although27. —I would really like a cup of tea.—_______, please help yourself.A. Go aheadB. I’m sorryC. Have funD. Take care28. _______to the shop and buy some drinks, will you?A. To goB. GoingC. GoD. Has gone29. —I’m hungry. Do we have any fruit?—Sorry, I’ve eaten _______.A. themB. theyC. itD. its30. —How do you like the new movie?—I was _______it being so interesting.A. expectedB. expected ofC. worriedD. worried about三、完形填空（共10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

2023年南京市中考英语真题及答案

2023年南京市中考英语真题及答案本份资料包括2023年南京市中考英语真题及答案，共计60道选择题和2篇写作题。

选择题分为听力部分和阅读部分，均有相应的答案和解析。

听力部分听力部分共有30道题目，每道题目播放一遍，请认真听音并选择正确答案。

第一部分听对话，回答问题（共10小题）此部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，听完后请根据问题选择正确答案。

第二部分听短文，回答问题（共10小题）此部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一篇短文，听完后请根据问题选择正确答案。

阅读部分阅读部分共有30道题目，请仔细阅读每篇短文和问题，选择正确答案。

第一部分阅读理解（共20小题）此部分共有15篇短文，每篇短文后有2至3个问题，请根据短文内容选择正确答案。

第二部分阅读填空（共10小题）此部分共有1篇短文，短文中有10个空格，请根据上下文填入适当的单词。

写作部分写作部分共有2篇题目，分别为作文和书面表达，请仔细阅读题目内容，按要求完成。

第一篇作文请根据以下提示，写一篇100-120字的小短文。

主题：我的家乡提示：1.家乡的位置；2.家乡的风景；3.自己在家乡最喜欢做的事。

参考词汇：southern, beautiful, cycling第二篇书面表达根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇80-100字的短文。

假设你是Michael，请根据以下要点谈谈你校（Jinan Senior High School）今年的运动会活动。

1.时间和地点；2.不同年级所参加项目的不同；3.你的感受（选做）。

希望以上题目可以帮助同学们更好地复习，祝你们考试顺利，取得好成绩！。

2023年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷

2023年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷第一部分：听力部分（共30分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. What is the woman going to do?A. Go shopping.B. Go swimming.C. Go hiking.2. What does the man want to drink?A. Water.B. Coffee.C. Juice.3. What does the woman think about the party?A. It's boring.B. It's exciting.C. It's confusing.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A movie.B. A book.C. A concert.5. Where did the man go yesterday?A. To the library.B. To the cinema.C. To the museum.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

A. Watch a movie.B. Read a book.C. Take a vacation.7. When was the last time the woman went on vacation?A. Last year.B. Last month.C. Last week.8. What does the woman think is important during a vacation?A. Relaxing.B. Sightseeing.C. Trying new things.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

江苏省南京市2022年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析

江苏省南京市2022年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析一、单项填空请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. We still know little about the Moon ________ men have landed on it. （）A. ifB. sinceC. althoughD. because2. China’s efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 will ________ the world’s ability to limit the harm in the near future. （）A. imagineB. inventC. insistD. improve3. Sorry, you can’t take the dictionary away, Vicky. I ________ it. （）A. usedB. am usingC. have usedD. was using4. Jenny just wondered ________ Angela already knew about the event. （）A. how soonB. how manyC. how oftenD. how much5. By the time she was eight, Linda ________ read English and French. （）A. couldB. mustC. needD. may6. When Henry first came to Nanjing in 2010，it was all ________ to him, but he soon learnt his way around. （）A. smoothB. slightC. strangeD. successful7. What a terrible experience! ________, lucky us, we are safe now. （）A. AnywayB. OtherwiseC. For exampleD. As a result8. The poster says Basketball Computer Game ________. （）FOR SALEBasketball Computer Game2-4 playersBought last monthPlayed once -works perfectlyPhone lack: 3665444A. is designed by JackB. is only suitable for younger playersC. is almost new and in good conditionD. does not work on the seller’s computer9. Nanjing Zijinshan Insect Museum, which will be open to the public soon, was formed at the foot of Zhongshan ________ April 2nd. （）A. inB. onC. atD. from10. How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ________? （）A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves11. —Which bicycle should I choose, sir?—It ______ what you want to use it for. （）A. takes onB. carries onC. puts on D depends on12. Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai ______ to be separated into four different groups. （）A. is requiringB. is requiredC. was requiredD. required13. Maria is always full of ______ because she takes exercise every day. （）A. energyB. talentC. humourD. wealth14. Many Chinese characters symbolise their meanings, unlike English words which are spelt out according to how they sound.The underlined word “symbolise” in the sentence is a(n) ______. （）A. nounB. verbC. adjectiveD. adverb15. —It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Chongqing?—______. There were good things and bad things about them. （）A. No problemB. It is hard to sayC. Enjoy yourselfD. You must be joking二、完形填请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2023南京中考英语真题

2023南京中考英语真题一、听力理解（20分）（略）二、单项选择（15分）1.— ____ would you like to drink, coffee or tea? —I’d like some coffee, please.A. What. Who. How. Which2.I’m sorry, I won’t do it ______.A. another time. any more. many times. sometimes3.The sun ____ in the east and___ in the west.A. rises, sets. rose, set. raise, sets. rise, set4.My sister ____ piano is very good.A. on playing. play. plays. playing5.— Did you see Kathy at the party? — Yes, she ____ there with her brother.A. is. was. were. are（略）三、完形填空（15分）Do you want to be a successful person? If the answer is yes, you need to 41 bad habits and 42 good ones. Here are some habits 43 successful people usually have.First, get out of bed early. This sounds not 44, but it can help you start your day off right. When you get out of bed early, you have enough time to do exercise, have breakfast or review your goals for the day. Many successful people, such as Tim Cook, the CEO of Apple, 45 early in the morning.Second, read regularly. Reading often can 46 your knowledge and keep your brain active. Successful people know the 47 of reading and they read books, newspapers and magazines on a regular 48. For example, Bill Gates reads 50 books a year.Third, learn from others. Successful people learn from those who are 49 than them. They find people they admire and study their habits and ideas. They always ask for advice and take on new challenges. By doing this, they can 50 their own abilities and achieve their goals.41.A. give up . pick up. set up. put up42.A. break. buy. bring. build43.A. why. how. where. when44.A. strange. useful. interesting. difficult45.A. runs. gets up. wakes up. takes off46.A. test. improve. forget. waste47.A. result. value. effort. purpose48.A. time. day. year. week49.A. hard-working. richer. smarter. healthier50.A. lose. change. improve. gain（略）四、阅读理解（40分）The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival that has a history of more than 2000 years. It is celebrated every year on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It was listed as a world cultural heritage(遗产) by UNESCO in 2009.The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated for many reasons. The most familiar reason is to commemorate(纪念) Qu Yuan, an ancient Chinese poet and statesman(政治家). Qu Yuan was loyal to his country, but was banished(放逐) by the king. When he heard the news that his country’s capital had been captured(占领), he was heartbroken. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, he jumped into the Miluo River and died. Toprevent fish from eating Qu Yuan, villagers made rice dumplings and threw them into the river.Another reason for celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival is the customs(习俗). People have dragon boat races, eat sticky rice dumplings and tie five-color silk threads(线) on children’s wrists(手腕). It is believed that this can keep evil spirits away.Dragon boat races are very exciting. Teams of paddlers(划船手) row their boats in a race to reach the finish line first. Every team has about 20 paddlers, a drummer(鼓手) and a person who guides the boat with a long pole(杆).51.When is the Dragon Boat Festival celebrated?A. On the first day of the first lunar month.B. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.C. On the tenth day of the tenth lunar month.D. On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.52.People make rice dumplings & throw them into theriver to ______.A. feed the fishB. celebrate the Dragon Boat FestivalC. prevent Qu Yuan from eatingD. encourage villagers to swim in the river（略）五、任务型阅读（10分）Every January, people all over the world make New Year’s resolutions. They promise themselves that they will do something different or try to do something better. It is a good time to make a fresh start.Make a Plan Decide what you want to change or improve in your life. Write down your goals. Break them down into small, easy-to-handle tasks. If you have small tasks on a to-do list, it’ll be easier to start and to finish your goals.Get Support Tell your family and friends about your goals. They will help you stay on track(轨道). Maybe they will help you with the tasks. And if you don’t have any ide as about what to do, they will give you some suggestions. Support and encouragement are important.Don’t Give Up Most goals require time and effort. Achieving them is not always easy. You will have to keep going, even when you feel you are not making progress. Remind yourself why you set the goal in the first place. Celebrate small successes along the way.53.When do people usually make New Year’sresolutions?People usually make New Year’s resolutions _____ (54) January.55.What should you do if you don’t have a ny ideasabout what to do with your goals?If you don’t have any ideas about what to do with your goals, you should ________ (56).（略）六、书面表达（20分）假设你是李华，南京市中学生。

南京市2023年中考英语试题及答案

南京市2023年中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）Part A1. What did the boy do last night?2. What is the woman going to buy?A. A book.B. A pen.C. A dictionary.3. Why did the man go to the hospital?A. To see a doctor.B. To visit his friend.C. To have a blood test.4. What does Tina wants to be in the future?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A musician.5. What’s the weather like today?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.Part B6. How long does it take to get from Beijing to Guangzhou by the new high-speed train?A. 7 hours.B. 6 hours.C. 5 hours.7. What does John need to do before he can play basketball?A. Finish his homework.B. Help his mother.C. Practice the piano.8. What is the woman’s favorite color?A. Blue.B. Yellow.C. Pink.9. What will the man do this weekend?A. Go hiking.B. Watch a movie.C. Attend a party.10. Where did Mike leave his backpack?A. At home.B. In the classroom.C. In the library.二、单项选择（共10分）11. If you want to keep fit, you’d better ______ exercise for half an hour a day.A. doB. to doC. doing12. —Do you have any cheese?—Sorry, we ______ it all yesterday.A. ateB. hadC. bought13. Mary is very ______. She always tell the truth.A. carefulB. politeC. honest14. Would you please tell me ______?A. where does the nearest bookstore locateB. where the nearest bookstore is locatedC. where located the nearest bookstore15. It is ______ that I will go to the zoo tomorrow if it doesn’t rain.A. possibleB. probableC. maybe三、完形填空（共10分）I have a friend named Joe. He is a shop assistant. Joe always has a smile on his face, 16 he is very busy. One day, I asked him, “Joe, why 17 you always look so happy?”“That’s a good idea,” I said. “But what do you do 20 someone is not sure about something he wants to buy? Sometimes people take a long time to make up their minds.”“That is a problem,” agreed Joe. “But I try to be 21 patient. I think it is important to let customers take their time and to help them.”I have learned a lot from Joe. I think he is 22 example of good customer service. Whenever I 23 the store where he works, I always feel better when I leave.“You are a good salesman, Joe,” I said to him.“Thank you,” said Joe, still smiling.16. A. even if B. so that C. as if17. A. are B. do C. can18. A. to B. about C. with19. A. again B. something C. anymore20. A. while B. in case C. for example21. A. very B. much C. a little22. A. a B. an C. the23. A. visit B. miss C. leave四、阅读理解（共30分）ATom is a doctor in a small town. He always starts work early every day, and he is very busy. Last Sunday, Tom got up very early even though it was his day off. He was ready to leave the house when his daughter Kate stopped him.“Where are you going, Dad?” asked Kate.“I’m going to work,” answered Tom.“But Dad, today is Sunday. It’s your day off,” said Kate.“I know,” said Tom. “But Jimmy is sick. He needs me. I have to go and see him.”When they arrived at Jimmy’s house, Tom checked Jimmy over. “He has a cold, but it’s not too serious,” Tom said to Jimmy’s mom. “He just needs a few day s to rest and drink lots of water. Here’s a prescription for him. Remember to give him lots of love, too.”“Thank you, doctor,” said Jimmy’s mom. “You are a great doctor. How much do we have to pay you?”Tom smiled and shook his head. “You don’t have to pa y me. Just make sure Jimmy gets better.”When Tom and Kate were about to leave, Jimmy’s mom called Tom. “Doctor, you forgot your umbrella!” she said.Tom smiled and said, “No, that’s your umbrella. My umbrella is here with me.”24. What did Tom do last Sunday?A. He went to work as usual.B. He visited his friend at the hospital.C. He visited his patient on his day off.25. What is Jimmy’s problem?A. He has a fever.B. He has a headache.C. He has a cold.26. How much does Tom charge Jimmy’s family aft er treating Jimmy?A. 50 dollars.B. 100 dollars.C. Nothing.27. Why did Tom say “No, that’s your umbrella.”?A. He really forgot his umbrella.B. He wanted to leave his umbrella here.C. He didn’t want to take the umbrella.BAll the vegetables and fruit grown on Emma’s farm are organic and taste very different from the usual fruit and vegetables that you buy in a chain supermarket. Emma’s farm is different because Emma goes out to talk to her plants every day.“My customers know that these fruits and vegetables are all natural,” says Emma. “They understand that every vegetable looks different on every plant and that everything tastes better when it is fresh and full of flavor.”28. What is special about the vegetables and fruit grown on Emma’s farm?A. They are very expensive.B. They are all organic.C. They look perfect.29. Why do Emma’s vegetables and fruit taste so good, accordingto Emma?A. Because they are grown on her farm.B. Because they are talkative.C. Because they are happy.A. Because they are cheap.B. Because they are better looking.C. Because they are full of flavor.。

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江苏南京市中考英语试卷精选文档TTMS system office room 【TTMS16H-TTMS2A-TTMS8Q8-2016年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1．（1分）Look at the picture．Diana is_______（）A．the tallest B．the shortestC．taller than Jenny D．shorter than David2．（1分）Helen is new here，so we know _______ about her（）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything3．（1分）Yingqi Bird Nest Library，the smallest library in the world，was opened to the public in Nanjing's HuashuVillage________the World Reading Day this year．（）A．on B．in C．at D．as4．（1分）Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches，________，no one was hurt．（）A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Easily D．Sadly5．（1分）Can you help me________those exercise books？I got a different number each time．（）A．carry B．move C．write D．count6．（1分）一Are you going camping this afternoon？﹣A typhoon is coming I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed．（）A．which B．what C．whether D．why7．（1分）It took me almost a whole day to _______so many emails．（）A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out8．（1分）My sister is still very ______ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday．（）A．popular B．satisfied C．honest D．angry9．（1分）﹣Have you read the book Jane Eyre？﹣Yes．It's a famous book and really worth_______．（）A．to read B．reading C．to be read D．read10．（1分）It's reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ______ in September this year（）A．completes B．is completedC．will complete D．will be completed11．（1分）Which of the following words is pronounced/geit/（）A．gate B．great C．greet D．get12．（1分）﹣Hi，Nora．Is your mother at home？﹣Just a minute!She______flowers in the garden．（）A．plant B．is planting C．planted D．was planting13．（1分）In the words unhappy and unusual，theun?means_________．（）A．very B．most C．not D．less14．（1分）（on the mobile phone ）﹣Where are you？I can't see you here at the theatre．﹣_______．I'm just one block away．（）A．Good idea B．My pleasureC．I'm coming D．Nice talking to you15．（1分）﹣Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane．﹣_______．I never go travelling without a book．（）A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun二、完型填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）.阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中．，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.16．（10分）Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach．He （16）his daughter Nicky and her two friends，Helen Sladeand Karina Cooper．They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand，where Howes was a lifeguard．The group swam and bodysurfed．Then they saw something （17）．"Suddenly，there are these fins，"said Howes．The（18）saw seven dolphins moving towards them．The dolphins seemed worried．They（19）the water with their tails．They kept moving in a circle around the swimmers．Then one large dolphin swam towards Howes and Helen．Next，it dived （潜水） down underwater．That's when Howes saw something grey moving in the（20）．A great white shark（21）underwater．It wasn't far from the people．The shark headed straight towards Nicky and Karina．Now the shark was not slow．It moved（22）!So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster．Each one splashed its tail even more．Then Howes knew （23）the dolphins did so．The dolphins didn't want to（24）him and the girls．These sea mammals（哺乳动物） wanted to keep them safe．The dolphins stayed close to the group （25）the shark left．When Howes and the kids were safe，the dolphins swam away．"You want to say thank you and shake their filppers，"Howes said．This isn't a fishy tale!These dolphins are heroes．16．A．brought B．missed C．returned D．searched 17．A．broken B．common C．strange D．polluted 18．A．trainers B．coaches C．fishermen D．swimmers 19．A．held B．hit C．cleaned D．provided 20．A．pool B．air C．island D．water 21．A．waited B．washed C．grew D．served 22．A．beautifully B．fast C．heavily D．away 23．A．where B．what C．why D．whether 24．A．play B．trust C．harm D．protect25．A．until B．because C．if D．since．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项.26．（2分）Alan is visiting South Mainland with his family，He is reading an information card to help them．Ferry Booking Offices Mousa，Tel：07901 872339Fair Isle．Tel：01595 760363 Shops Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton．SandwickSumburgh．Spiggie．Bigton．Hoswick Places to Eat LocalFoodPost Offices Dunrossness，Toab，Bigton LevenwickVisitors Centres BoddamHoswick．Sandsayre．Cunningsburgh Swimming Pool Sandwick，Tel：01950 431511Health Centre levenwick．Tel：01950 422240Police Station Dunrossness，Tel：01950 46070726．Which number should Alan call if he wants to book tickets for the ferry？460707． 760363． 422240． 431511．27．Where can Alan go to enjoy local food in South Mainland？A．Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton，Sandwick．B．Sumburgh，Spiggie，Bigton．HoswickC．Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton，LevenwickD．Boddam，Hoswick，Sandsayre，Cunningsburgh．28．（3分）CHARACTERS﹣﹣Max and EmmaSCENE 1﹣Dining hall．Sunville Middle SchoolEMMA：Max!Hi!Mr．Sosa says our band （乐队）can play in the talent show!MAX：Cool!I'll tell Felipe to meet in the music room after school for a practice．EMMA：Umm．I wonder if It's a good idea to have Felipe in our band …MAX：（With his mouth open ）Of course it is!He's really good at the keyboard．EMMA：Really？He seems more interested in maths than anything else．MAX：Well，he says maths and music are connected．He says that learning to read music and playing keyboard is like learning maths formulas （公式）．EMMA：Then I'm sure he's good at music．too．With Felipe on keyboard，we'll really have an edge over the other groups28．The underlined word"edge"in the play means" "．A temperatureB．advantageC．conversationD．relationship29．Why does Emma wonder if it is a good idea to have Felipe in the band？A．She thinks Felipe will help them win．B．She's not sure if Felipe is good at musicC．She thinks the band has had enough players．D．She's imagining what songs Felipe likes to play．30．Which of following shows where the scene happens？A．EMMA：UmmB．MAX：（With his mouth open ）C．CHARACTERS﹣Max and EmmaD．SCENE I﹣Dining hall，Sunville Middle School．31．（5分）A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years now．It describes skyscrapers that are much taller than today's buildings，underwater"bubble"cities and holidays in space．The report is from a company．It asked experts （专家）on space and architecture，as well as city planners，to give their ideas on the life in 2116．They said the way we live，work and play will be totally different to how we do these things today．The experts used the Internet as an example．They said that 25years ago，people could not imagine how theInternet and smartphones would change our lives．The Internet has completely changed the way we communicate，learn and do daily things．The experts said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable．Researchers questioned 2，000 adults about the predictions （预言）they thought were most likely （很可能的）to happen in the future．They predicted that in the future，few people will go to an office but will work from home and have work meetingsonline．People will have highly developed 3﹣D printers that will let you download （下载）a design for furniture or a food recipe and then"print"the sofa，table or pizza at home．There will also be less need for visits to the doctor．We will all have a home health instrument that will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment．We will also be going into space for holidays and to get resources that we have used up on Earth．A prediction that is missing is whether people willstill need to study English．31．The writer uses the example of the Internet in Paragraph I to show ．A．the Internet was often usedB．the Internet has developed fastC．people will not believe the changesD．technology will change people's lives32．With the help of highly developed 3﹣D printers，a way to get a sofa in 2116 is to ．A．buy one in a shopB．ask somebody to make oneC．download a design and"print"oneD．design and make one by oneself33．According to the passage，the missing prediction is ．A．how people will workB．where people will get resourcesC．what people will have at home to treat illness D．whether people will still need to learn English．34．The passage is mainly about ．A．the life in 2016B．holidays in spaceC．the history of the InternetD．medical treatment35．The passage is most probably from ．A．an advertisementB．a newspaperC．a detective storyD．a health report．36．（5分）Rachel Carson（1907﹣1964）was a pioneer of the world's environmental movement through her writing about the protection of the natural world．Her 1962 book Silent Spring made her well known by many people．It describes the harmful changes in the environment of using toxic（有害的）chemicals on farmland．Carson's career started as a biologist in the US Bureau of Fisheries．In 1951 she published her first book．The Sea Around Us，which became a bestseller．It made her rich enough to leave her job and devote her life to writing．She was s gifted writer．Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales lists．Carson's book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature．It painted a bleak（荒凉的） future for the whole natural world．It led to a nationwide ban（禁止）on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT，and other toxic pesticides （农药）that farmers used for their crops．Manypeople say the book led to the creation of America's Environmental Protection Agency．Since her death．Carson's name has continued to be connected with protecting the environment．There is now a yearly Rachel Carson Book Prize．Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made great contributions to the field of environmental protection．In1980，16 years after her death，she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom，the highest civilian honour in America．36．What happened to Rachel Carson in1962？A．She started to write booksB．She gave up working as s biologistC．Her book The Sea Around Us sold wellD．Her book Silent Spring made her famous37．What most probably made Rachel Carson leave her job？A．She got an awardB．She published Silent SpringC．The Sea Around Us brought her enough moneyD．The US government took notice of her researches 38．Why is the book Silent Spring important to America's environmental protection？A．It describes a silent springB．It topped the book sales listsC．It changeed how America thought about natureD．It includes all Carson's research achievements39．What does the underline word"It"in Paragraph 3 mean？A．The book Silent SpringB．The way America thoughtC．The US Bureau of FisheriesD．America's Environmental Protection Agency40．Why was Rachel Carson awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom？A．She published the book silent springB．She did a lot of researches for the US Bureau of Fisheries C．She donated much money to the Rachel Carson Book Prize D．She made great contributions to the environmental protection．四、填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）.41．（1分）﹣I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring．﹣I don't agree．One player cannot make a （队）．42．（1分）There is an （空的）bottle on the road，Everyone should be careful．43．（1分）It's a good idea to give your father a （夹克衫）as a gift on June 19，Father's Day．44．（1分）﹣Where shall we go for the summer outing，Daniel？﹣I can't （记得）exactly，maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley．45．（1分）If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling，we can protect the air and help （救）our world．根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在相应的位置.46．（1分）At present more and more students choose online courses and study by （they）．47．（1分）Nanjing looks much more beautiful on （snow）days．48．（1分）﹣Nancy．I really don't know how to write articles．﹣Don't worry．（use）a mind map to organize your ideas．49．（1分）This bookstore sells many English （dictionary）．You can choose what you like．50．（1分）There （be）four students from School for the Blind in Nanjing sharing reading with the students in the US through online video on April 22，2016．根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，时对话内容完整正确，并将答案写在对应的位置上.51．（5分）always patient Good idea because of do well inA：which teachers will you miss the most after junior high school，Han Mei？B：Ms．Zhang and Mr．Li．A：I know that Ms．Zhang was （51）enough to repeat grammar rules for you in English class．B：Yes，and Mr．Li helped me （52）maths．He always took the time to explain things to me clearly whenever I couldn't understand anything．Who will you miss？A：Ms．Zhang．She encouraged me in Chinese class．She （53）told me，"You can do it!"I put in more effort and got high marks （54）her．B：Shall we get each of them a card and gift to say thank you？A：（55）．Let's go shopping tomorrow!五、阅读填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，根据所读内容，在文章第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案写在对应的位置上.56．（10分）What will you eat for lunch today？In some countries lunchtime often means soup time!There are many kinds of soups served around the world．Some are as thin and clear as water．Some are as thick as stews．Others are full of noodles! Soup is just one thing that can be eaten for lunch，What you eat for lunch may be different from the lunch of someone who lives in another country．Let's take a look around the world to see what kids are eating for lunch．MexicoMany children in Mexico eat tortillas for lunch．Most tortillas are made from ground corn，but sometimes wheat in used．Tortillas are usually flat and round，but they can also be made into other shapes．Taco shells are made from corn tortillas and filled with beans or meat．Tasty sauces，calledsalsas，are often added to tacos，These sauces are made from tomatoes，onions，hot peppers and spices．RussiaWinters in Russia are very cold．Maybe that's why many Russian children eat soup for lunch．Two of their favourites are cabbage soup and beet soup．Many Russian soups also include potatos．Potatoes are an important crop in Russia．They make soups thick，Eating thick soups can help keep people warm and can fill them up，so hunger is no problem!South KoreaMeals in Korea are made up of many dishes．No matter what else is served，there in always rice．Kimchi is also always on the table，Kimchi is pickled（腌制的）meat or vegetables．Korean children mix together many dishes and flavors at meals．It's common for their food to be hot and spicy．ThailandLunch in Thailand often includes noodles．There are many waysto serve noodles．One popular dish is made with thin rice noodles，tofu and shrimp．Another favourite way to eat rice noodles is with meat，vegetables and thick gravy．What's for （56）Introduction Different soups are served around the world，In some countries soup time （57）forlunchtime．Kids in different countries may not eat the（58）food for lunch．Food for lunch in differentcountries Mexico Tortillas are popular food made from ground corn or wheat indifferent（59）．Taco shells are made from corntortillas and （60）of beans ormeat．Russia Cabbage soup and beet soup are Russian children'sfavourites．They eat soup for lunchprobably because of the （61）season．Russians （62）potatoes tosoups in order to made themthick．South Korea There are many dishes in Korea．However，you cannot（63）seeing rice and Kimchi on the tableMany dishes and flavors（64）together at meals in hot and spicy tastes．ThailandPeople cook or eat rice noodleswith different （65）liketofu．meat，vegetables，and so on．根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填在在相应位置. 66．（10分）How long does it take to bulid a new house？It usually takes about six months or more．（66）B each year，thousands of people work together to bulid new homes in just four months？Who does this（67）w work？Habitat for Humanity．Habitat for Humanity is a group that builds homes for families in （68）n ．It has branches（分部）in different states around the country．This group works all over the world，too．Volunteers help build the homes．They are unpaid workers who do all the work for （69）f ．Volunteers can be builders and painters．They canbe teachers or bankers，Some are students．Habitat for Humanity has built more than 300，000 houses．More than million people （70）l in these houses．Buliding a home is hard work．Volunteers learn （71）h to put up walls．They use many （72）m and tools．Theseselfless（无私的）volunteers work with the family that will live in the house，Everyone works together to make the family's （73）d come true．Suruchi Srikanth has worked with Habitat for Humanity for four years．She （74）b volunteering in high school．She hasbuilt many homes with others Volunteers．She takes her responsibilities（责任）seriously．Volunteers know （75）ithey don't help，homes may not get built．They are goodcitizens who care other people．六、书面表达（满分15分）.76．（15分）假如你是在南京学习的英国交流学生Max，你的英国同学Simon 给你写了一封电子邮件．请你根据邮件内容，用英语给Simon 回一封电子邮件．Hey Max，I haven't heard from you since you in Nanjing．How are you getting onIs everything OK with the school you study inWhat are your English classes likeWrite soon!Yours．Simon注意：1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条例清楚，书写规范；3．词数80左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Hi Simon，Sorry I haven't written till now．．Yours，Max．2016年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）.从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1．（1分）（2016?南京）Look at the picture．Diana is_______（）A．the tallest B．the shortestC．taller than Jenny D．shorter than David【分析】看图片，Diana比Jenny高．【解答】答案：C．观察图片中的四个人，从高到矮分别是：John，Diana，David，Jenny，所以只有选项C的描述正确，Diana比Jenny高，为比较级．故选C．【点评】正确观察图片，理解题干和选项的意思，掌握形容词比较级和最高级的用法就能做好此类题目．2．（1分）（2016?南京）Helen is new here，so we know _______ about her（）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything【分析】海伦是新来的，因此我们对她一无所知．【解答】答案：A nothing 没什么 something 一些的意思 anything 任何事多用于否定句和疑问句 everything 一切事情；结合句意"由于海伦是新来的，所以我们对她了解____"只有A符合句意，意思为"我们对她一无所知"．故选：A【点评】此题考查不定代词的用法．要了解不定代词的使用方法，并结合语境选出正确答案．3．（1分）（2016?南京）Yingqi Bird Nest Library，the smallest library in the world，was opened to the public in Nanjing's Huashu Village________the World Reading Day this year．（）A．on B．in C．at D．as【分析】英琪鸟巢图书馆，世界上最小的图书馆，在今年的世界读书日那天对南京桦树镇的大众开放．【解答】答案：A 根据其后的时间状语"the World Reading Day this year"，可知时间状语是具体到了今年的读书日那一天．on+具体到某一天；in+年、月、季节等；at+时间点；as+从句．故选A．【点评】本题考查时间介词的辨析．熟记每个选项的用法是做题的前提．做题时要在题干中找到时间介词其后的时间状语，根据时间状语来判断时间介词．4．（1分）（2016?南京）Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches，________，no one was hurt．（）A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Easily D．Sadly【分析】昨晚小孩玩火柴引起了阳光购物中心的那场大火，幸运地是，没有人受伤．【解答】答案：Aluckily幸运地；suddenly突然；easily容易地；sadly难过地；根据no one was hurt可知大火没有导致受伤是很幸运地，故选A．【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．5．（1分）（2016南京）Can you help me________those exercise booksI got a different number each time．（）A．carry B．move C．write D．count【分析】你能帮我数一数这些练习本吗？每次我都得到一个不同的数．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中动词的意思，A：搬运；B：移动；C：写；D：数一数；根据后面一句I got a different number each time，推测前面的句意是"你能帮我数一数这些练习本吗"，由此判断句子中缺少"数一数"一词，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．6．（1分）（2016南京）一Are you going camping this afternoon﹣A typhoon is coming I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed．（）A．which B．what C．whether D．why【分析】﹣﹣今天下午你要去野营吗？﹣﹣一场台风要来了，我不确定通往大山的道路是否会关闭．【解答】答案：C根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed，可知说话人不确定通往大山的道路是否会关闭，所以应该用whether"是否"，故选C．【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．7．（1分）（2016?南京）It took me almost a whole day to_______so many emails．（）A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out【分析】处理这么多电子邮件花费了我几乎一整天的时间．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：处理；B：干预；C：为…喝彩；D：耗尽；根据语境推测句意是"处理这么多电子邮件花费了我几乎一整天的时间．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：处理deal with，故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．8．（1分）（2016?南京）My sister is still very ______ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday．（）A．popular B．satisfied C．honest D．angry【分析】我姐姐仍然很生我的气，因为昨天我把她的新铅笔盒弄坏了．【解答】答案：Dpopular受欢迎的；satistied感到满意的；honest诚实的；angry生气的；根据because I broke her new pencil box yesterday可知姐姐是生气的，故选D．【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．9．（1分）（2016南京）﹣Have you read the book Jane Eyre﹣Yes．It's a famous book and really worth_______．（）A．to read B．reading C．to be read D．read【分析】﹣﹣你读过≤简?爱≥这本书吗？﹣﹣嗯，它是一本名着，很值得一读．【解答】答案：B 根据关键词 worth联系选项可知此处运用了be worth doing sth 值得做…这一固定用法，故此处应选read的动名词形式 reading，意为"值得一读"故选B【点评】此题考查动名词的用法．动名词reading用在be worth后作宾语成分．10．（1分）（2016?南京）It's reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ______ in September this year（）A．completes B．is completedC．will complete D．will be completed【分析】据报道，江苏大剧院将在今年九月完成．【解答】答案：D 根据 It's reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ______ in September this year．可知主语Jiangsu Grand Theatre 是动作的承受者，和动词complete构成被动的关系，应该用被动语态．根据句中的in September this year．可知应该用一般将来时．一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，故选：D．【点评】主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态．一定要注意：一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，以及动词过去分词的形式．11．（1分）（2016南京）Which of the following words is pronounced/geit/（）A．gate B．great C．greet D．get【分析】下面哪个单词的发音是/geit/【解答】答案：A．gate的发音是/geit/；而B great的发音是/greit/；C单词greet的发音是/gri：t/；D单词get中的字母e发/e/音；字母a在单词gate中发/ei/，在开音节中t后面的e不发音，字母组合ea在闭音节发/ei/；字母组合ee在单词greet中发长/i：/音．故选A．【点评】记住字母a和e在开音节的发音以及字母组合ea和ee在闭音节的发音12．（1分）（2016南京）﹣Hi，Nora．Is your mother at home﹣Just a minute!She______flowers in the garden．（）A．plant B．is planting C．planted D．was planting【分析】你好，Nora，你妈妈在家吗﹣﹣等一会！她正在花园种花．【解答】答案：B 根据Just a minute，可知Nora让前来找他妈妈的人等一会，妈妈正在忙着做某事．故应用现在进行时（be+doing）．she为第三人称单数，be用is．A选项为一般现在时；B为现在进行时；C为一般过去时；D为过去进行时．故选B．【点评】本题考查时态问题．本句没有明显的时态标志词，只有根据句意来判断动作发生的时间与说话的时间之间的关系，进而判断出正确的时态．13．（1分）（2016南京）In the words unhappy and unusual，the unmeans_________．（）A．very B．most C．not D．less【分析】在单词unhappy和unusual中，"un"的意思是"不"．【解答】答案：C由于unhappy的意思是"不开心"，unuaual的意思是"不寻常的"，即加前缀"un"后单词就变成了与原来意思相反的单词，所以选C．【点评】正确理解题干，熟练掌握构词法是做好本题的关键．14．（1分）（2016?南京）（on the mobile phone ）﹣Where are you？I can't see you here at the theatre．﹣_______．I'm just one block away．（）A．Good idea B．My pleasureC．I'm coming D．Nice talking to you【分析】（打电话）﹣﹣你在哪里？我在剧院看不见你．﹣﹣我就来了．我离你一个街区的距离．【解答】答案：C．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：好主意；B：不客气；C：我来了；D：很高兴和你谈话；根据语境 Where are you？I can't see you here at the theatre．和答语：I'm just one block away．可以推断第二个人回答的是"我来了"．故选C【点评】在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的设空处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据有关情景内容，选择正确的答案．15．（1分）（2016?南京）﹣Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane．﹣_______．I never go travelling without a book．（）A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun【分析】﹣﹣读书是在飞机上消磨时间的好办法．﹣﹣是真的．我在旅游时总是带上书．【解答】答案：B．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：你在开玩笑；B：是真的；C：我不这样认为；D：听上去很有趣；根据语境I never go travelling without a book 可以推断第二个人同意第一个人的观点"读书是在飞机上消磨时间的好办法．"．故选B【点评】在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的设空处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据有关情景内容，选择正确的答案．二、完型填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）.阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中．，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.16．（10分）（2016?南京）Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach．He（16） A his daughter Nicky and her two friends，Helen Slade and Karina Cooper．They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand，where Howes was a lifeguard．The group swam and bodysurfed．Then they saw something（17）C ．"Suddenly，there are these fins，"said Howes．The（18） D saw seven dolphins moving towards them．The dolphins seemed worried．They（19） B the water with their tails．They kept moving in a circle around the swimmers．Then one large dolphin swam towards Howes and Helen．Next，it dived （潜水） down underwater．That's when Howes saw something grey moving in the（20） D ．A great white shark（21） A underwater．It wasn't far fromthe people．The shark headed straight towards Nicky and Karina．Now the shark was not slow．It moved（22） B !So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster．Each one splashed its tail even more．Then Howes knew （23） C thedolphins did so．The dolphins didn't want to（24） C him and the girls．These sea mammals（哺乳动物） wanted to keep them safe．The dolphins stayed close to the group （25） A the shark left．When Howes and the kids were safe，the dolphins swam away．"You want to say thank you and shake their filppers，"Howes said．This isn't a fishy tale!These dolphins are heroes．16．A．brought B．missed C．returned D．searched 17．A．broken B．common C．strange D．polluted 18．A．trainers B．coaches C．fishermen D．swimmers 19．A．held B．hit C．cleaned D．provided 20．A．pool B．air C．island D．water 21．A．waited B．washed C．grew D．served22．A．beautifully B．fast C．heavily D．away 23．A．where B．what C．why D．whether 24．A．play B．trust C．harm D．protect 25．A．until B．because C．if D．since．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．罗伯．豪斯想在海滩上度过一天．他带着他的女儿妮基和两个朋友，海伦．斯莱德和卡琳娜．库伯．他们都去了新西兰的海滩，豪斯是一个救生员．他们一行人在游泳和进行人体冲浪活动，然后他们看到奇怪的东西，突然，有一些鳍状物，豪斯说．这些游泳的人看到有七只海豚正朝他们移动．这些海豚看上去非常着急，它们用尾巴击打着水．它们一直移动并且在这些游泳的人周围围成一圈．然后一只大的海豚朝豪斯和海伦游去．接下来，它潜到水底，那时豪斯看到水里有灰色的东西正在移动．一只巨大的大白鲨就在水下等着，离人们不远，这只鲨鱼正朝向妮基和卡琳娜游去，现在它还没有放慢速度，它游的非常快．因此这些海豚用它们的尾巴游的甚至更快．每一只甚至更高溅起它们的尾巴，然后豪斯知道为什么海豚那么做，海豚不想伤害他和那些女孩，这些海洋动物想保护他们的安全．这些海豚待在这儿离这群人非常近直到鲨鱼离开，当豪斯和这些孩子安全了，这些海豚才离开，你想说谢谢你们并且想握握它们的鳍形肢，豪斯说．这并不是一个可疑的故事，这些海豚是英雄．【解答】16．A．考查动词词义辨析．bring带；miss想念；return归还；search搜查．根据Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach罗伯豪斯想去海滩度过一天，那么接下来他肯定要带着他的家人，He brought his daughter Nicky．故选A17．C．考查形容词词义辨析．broken坏的；common共同的；strange奇怪的；polluted污染的；Then they saw something…然后他们看到一些…的东西．根据后面的Suddenly，there are these fins突然，有一些鳍状物．可知这里应用strange修饰something意为奇怪的东西，故选C．18．D．考查名词词义辨析．trainers训练者；coaches教练；fishermen渔夫；swimmers游泳者；根据The group swam and bodysurfed和后面的句子The dolphins seemed worried所以The…saw seven dolphins moving towards them．在大海里，肯定是游泳的．故选D．19．B．考查动词词义辨析．held 举办；hit 击打；cleaned打扫；provided提供，根据前文The dolphins seemed worried，那么后面肯定是They hit the water with their tails．它们用尾巴击打水，故选B．20．D．考查名词词义辨析．pool水塘；air空气；island 岛；water 水．根据上文it dived（潜水） down underwater它（一只海豚）潜入水下，结合 Howes 在游泳所以此处是指在水里看到一个灰色的东西在移动．故选D．21．A．考查动词词义辨析．waited等；washed洗；grew成长；served 为…服务．根据It wasn't far from the people．离人不远，那么上句A great white shark…underwater，那么食人鲨肯定在等待时机，故选A．22．B．考查副词词义辨析．beautifully漂亮地；fast快地；heavily 重地；away远离．根据Now the shark was not slow鲨鱼不慢，下面肯定是moved fast移动的快了．故选B．23．C．考查疑问词词义和连词词义辨析．where哪里；what什么；why 为什么；whether是否．根据前文the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster，Each one splashed its tail even more和后文These sea mammals（哺乳动物） wanted to keep them safe．ThenHowes knew…可知然后豪斯知道为什么海豚那么做，指原因用why．故选C．24．C．考查动词词义辨析．play 玩；trust相信；harm伤害；protect 保护．根据前句the dolphins did so．和后句These sea mammals （哺乳动物） wanted to keep them safe可知这些海豚这样做的目的The dolphins didn't want to harm him and the girls就是别伤着他们，故选C．25．A 考查连词词义辨析．until直到…时；because 因为；if如果；since自…以来．根据后句Howes and the kids were safe，the dolphins swam away所以可以推出前面的这句所填的词，The dolphins stayed close to the group until the shark left．这些海豚离他们非常近直到鲨鱼离开．故选A．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明确词义，词型，词的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后读全文，校对答案．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项.26．（2分）（2016?南京）Alan is visiting South Mainland with his family，He is reading an information card to help them．Ferry Booking Offices Mousa，Tel：07901 872339Fair Isle．Tel：01595 760363 Shops Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton．SandwickSumburgh．Spiggie．Bigton．Hoswick Places to Eat LocalFoodPost Offices Dunrossness，Toab，Bigton Levenwick Visitors Centres BoddamHoswick．Sandsayre．Cunningsburgh Swimming Pool Sandwick，Tel：01950 431511Health Centre levenwick．Tel：01950 422240Police Station Dunrossness，Tel：01950 46070726．Which number should Alan call if he wants to book tickets for the ferry？ B。