高三英语专项训练
高考英语专项训练26 古典服饰(汉服)
专项训练26古典服饰一、话题语法填空汉服Dressed in long robes, a crowd of young people wanders around pavilions(展览馆)and royal gardens, with their flowing sleeves and heavily embroidered(刺绣的)skirts gently swaying in the breeze. They are not actors on a movie set, but hanfu enthusiasts at a themed event in Beijing."Over a decade ago, hanfu fashion was an obscure subculture, but relevant activities nowadays often draw thousands of participants," says Liu Xiang, an organizer of the event.Benefiting from the growing popularity of social media and a craze for traditional culture, hanfu, a traditional style of clothing once worn by the Han people, has enjoyed a fresh lease(出租)of life thanks to a new wave of young Chinese devotees, including Liu.The 1980s-born rocket scientist Liu is also a cofounder of a hanfu community in Beijing called Hua Yan Hui. The community was founded in 2011 following a hanfu revival(复兴)movement that emerged from the desire to express national identity and growing cultural confidence. Since then, Liu has been volunteering to support the group. "My passion for hanfu came from two of my friends who are fans of traditional Chinese clothing," Liu says. Her interest grew as she learned more about the culture behind it and acquired her first hanfu costume.At first, people who wore hanfu in public were occasionally greeted with derision(嘲笑), while more passersby asked about their clothing style, says Liu.More young people are taking to wearing adapted hanfu as they believe the best way to preserve tradition is to adapt it to modern life.Yang Kunning was born in the 1990s and works in public relations. She is fond of sharing her love for hanfu online. She opened an account on the video-sharing platform Bilibili and posted videos featuring herself wearing the traditional attire.Thousands of comments and likes pour in to her channel as viewers find her videos attractive and creative — blending traditional culture with modern dance movements."Social media has made hanfu culture popular in China and abroad," says Liu. "Traditional culture has no national or ethnic boundaries."Savvy companies and factories also smell the massive potential in hanfu-related industries.Caoxian county, Heze city, East China's Shandong province, is one of the major hanfu manufacturing centers, gathering over 2,000 upstream and downstream enterprises and creating jobs for nearly 100,000 people. Over 600 clothes-processing companies have their own designs with intellectual property rights.In addition to domestic clients, a number of companies in Caoxian reported a surge in foreign orders this year. Yang has a collection of around 30 hanfu outfits, suitable for different seasons and occasions. She says customers now have many choices when selecting hanfu, ranging from economical to high-end collections.As China relaxed its COVID-19 prevention and control measures, the recovery of the cultural and tourism industry has seen a quick rebound. Yang says she looks forward to participating in more in-person hanfu-themed events this year in Beijing. "It will be a rewarding experience to participate in events in the Forbidden City and other historical palaces in the capital city," says Yang.二、话题阅读1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C【来源】Final Test 选择性必修第三册(上教版2020)【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了Z一代不再盲目追随其他文化,而是在客观看待异域文化产品的同时,通过弘扬本土文化,对什么是潮流有不同的看法。
高三英语代词专项训练100(附答案)
高三英语代词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择代词1.Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A.nothing B.no oneC.neither D.none【答案】D【解析】试题分析:前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本,而是三本及其以上”,故排除C项(指两者都不)。
none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西),no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。
考点:不定代词2.Tom told me that he needed a chair and soon I found _________ for him.A.it B.thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】考查代词用法。
句意为:Tom告诉我说,他需要一把椅子而且很快他就找到了一把(椅子)。
it用来代替同类同物,即“同一个”;that常用来指代不可数名词,也可用来指代有定语修饰的可数名词(此时,相当于the one);one用来指代泛指的可数名词单数,表示同类不同物中的另外某一个。
本题中应用one来指代前面出现的、表泛指的a chair,故答案选C。
3.In my eyes ,Miss Green is a strict but kind teacher, everyone will show respect and love to.A. itB. whichC. oneD. those【答案】C【解析】考查代词:句意:在我看来,格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师,一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。
这里用one代指a teacher,做同位语,it指代物,which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰物,those指代可数名词复数。
选C。
4.If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything【答案】C考查代词。
【英语】高三英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】高三英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.We made ____ clear when and where we ____ going to have the meeting.A.that; are B.it; are C.it; were D.that; were【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我们弄清楚了什么时间和什么地点召开会议。
这里it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句;第二空谓语动词的时态根据主句的动词来确定,主句用了过去式,宾语从句也用过去式,故选C。
考点:考查代词及动词时态的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。
代词是高中阶段要求掌握的语法项目,尤其是it的用法多,并且还是高考常考的知识点,需要考生在平时反复的练习中巩固掌握它的用法。
动词的时态是高考必考的内容,考生必须会理解不同时态的用法。
即学即练:At the shop, they wanted to show me all the dresses, but I was interested only in________ in the window.A. thisB. thatC. itD. the one解析:D。
the one替代the dress.2.—Have you been to Mexico?—No, I ______ last year, but Dad wouldn’t let me.A.was to have gone B.was to goC.was gone D.went【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:——你去过墨西哥吗?——没有,去年我打算去的,但爸爸不让我去。
be + to do通常表示“计划、安排”将要做的事情,还表示“有义务”要做的事。
但在此,was to have done表示“过去原打算要做而没有做的事”。
故选A。
3.Nowhere else, as Tim said, _____ except to the small garden in the backyard after school. A.he has gone B.he did goC.had he gone D.would he go【答案】D【解析】试题分析考查倒装。
(英语)高三英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
(英语)高三英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择动词1.Experts suggest that young parents ______ some time to communicate with their children instead of spending much time playing games on the phone.A.set aside B.put awayC.make up D.account for【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:专家建议年轻的父母留出一些时间和他们的孩子交流,而不是花很多时间在手机上玩游戏。
A. set aside留出;B. put away储存;C. make up编造; D. account for对…负有责任,根据题意,故选A。
2.Jess was sad and her friend helped her ___ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died. A.break through B.break downC.get through D.get rid of【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查词组:A. break through突破,B. break down崩溃,垮掉,抛锚,C. get through 接通,度过,完成,D. get rid of克服,句意:在丈夫Bill去世后,Jess很难过,她的朋友帮助她度过前几个难过的星期。
选C。
考点:考查词组3.As most parents know by now, we should _________ our kids’ screen time or the y will become couch potatoes who tend to be lazy.A.assess B.limitC.arrange D.apply【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
高三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)含解析
⾼三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)含解析⾼三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)含解析⼀、⾼中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解When you go to the doctor, you like to come away with a prescription.It makes you feel better to know you will get some medicine. But the doctor knows that medicine is not always needed. Sometimes all a sick person needs is some reassurance that all will be well. In such cases the doctor may prescribe a placebo.A placebo is a sugar pill, a harmless shot, or ail empty capsule. Even though they have no medicine in them, these things seem to make people well. The patient thinks it is medicine and begins to get better. How does this happen?The study of the placebo opens up new knowledge about the way the human body can heal itself. It is as if there was a doctor in each of us. The doctor will heal the body for us if we let it. But it is not yet known just how the placebo works to heal the body. Some people say it works because the human mind fools itself. These people say that if the mind is fooled into thinking it got medicine, then it will act as if it did, and the body will feel better.Placebos do not always work. The success of this treatment seems to rest a lot with the relationship between the patient and the doctor. If the patient has a lot of trust in the doctor and if the doctor really wants to help the patient, then the placebo is more likely to work. So in a way, the doctor is the most powerful placebo of all.A placebo can also have bad effects. If patients expect a bad reaction to medicine, then they will also show a bad reaction to the placebo. This would seem to show that a lot of how you react to medicine is in your mind rather than in your body. Some doctors still think that if the placebo can have bad effects it should never be used. They think there is still not enough known about it. The strange power of the placebo does seem to suggest that the human mind is stronger than we think it is. There are people who say you can heal your body by using your mind. And the interesting thing is that even people who swear this is not possible have been healed by a placebo.(1)What do we know about placebo according to the passage?A. It contains some sort of medicine.B. It won't function if you are negative about medicine.C. People who don't believe placebo can't be healed by it.D. Patients and doctors know clearly how it helps to heal the body.(2)Why is the doctor sometimes the most powerful placebo?A. The patient needs help badly.B. The patient believes in the doctor.C. The doctor knows better about your body.D. The doctor has carefully studied medicine.(3)What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. The placebo.B. The bad effect.C. The body.D. The medicine.(4)What is the passage mainly about?A. Placebo:Work on Your MindB. Placebo:The Most Powerful MedicineC. Placebo:The Best DoctorD. Placebo:Heal Your Body【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)B(4)A【解析】【分析】本⽂是⼀篇说明⽂,有时候病⼈的病并不是需要真正的药物来医治,⽽是需要医⽣开⼀些安慰的药剂,安慰病⼈的⼼理使病⼈的情绪得到舒缓,从⽽有利于病情的痊愈。
【必刷题】2024高三英语上册英语戏剧分析专项专题训练(含答案)
【必刷题】2024高三英语上册英语戏剧分析专项专题训练(含答案)试题部分一、选择题:10道1. 在英语戏剧中,以下哪个元素最能展现人物的性格特点?A. 语言B. 动作C. 背景D. 道具2. 以下哪部作品是英国著名戏剧家莎士比亚的四大悲剧之一?A. 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》B. 《哈姆雷特》C. 《威尼斯商人》D. 《麦克白》3. 在戏剧分析中,以下哪个术语指的是剧中人物的语言表达方式?A. 情节B. 台词C. 潜台词D. 舞台指示4. 以下哪个戏剧流派强调对现实生活的真实反映?A. 浪漫主义B. 悲剧C. 现实主义D. 喜剧5. 在英语戏剧中,以下哪个元素对剧情发展起到关键作用?A. 人物关系B. 舞台布景C. 音乐D. 道具6. 以下哪部作品是美国著名戏剧家阿瑟·米勒的代表作?A. 《推销员之死》B. 《猫》C. 《玻璃动物园》D. 《欲望号街车》7. 在戏剧分析中,以下哪个术语指的是剧中人物的行为动机?A. 情节B. 台词C. 动机D. 舞台指示8. 以下哪个戏剧家被誉为“现代戏剧之父”?A. 莎士比亚B. 易卜生C. 莫里哀D. 歌德9. 在英语戏剧中,以下哪个元素有助于揭示主题思想?A. 舞台灯光B. 道具C. 人物形象D. 舞台布景10. 以下哪个戏剧流派主张反对现实社会的束缚,追求个性解放?A. 浪漫主义B. 悲剧C. 现实主义D. 喜剧二、判断题:5道1. 英语戏剧中的台词必须使用日常生活中的口语表达。
()2. 莎士比亚的戏剧作品《哈姆雷特》是一部悲剧。
()3. 在戏剧分析中,舞台布景对剧情发展没有影响。
()4. 美国戏剧家尤金·奥尼尔的作品《长夜漫漫路迢迢》是一部现实主义戏剧。
()5. 戏剧中的潜台词是指人物在对话中没有直接表达出来的意思。
()三、填空题:20道1. 莎士比亚的戏剧《哈姆雷特》中,哈姆雷特的母亲名叫______。
2. 英语戏剧中的独白是戏剧人物独自在舞台上进行的______。
高三英语现在完成进行时专项训练100(附答案)含解析
高三英语现在完成进行时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1.—Have a break,Amy.You _____________ playing the piano all the morning.—OK,Mom.I will stop after this piece.A.are practicing B.have practicedC.have been practicing D.practiced【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。
句意:休息一会;你从早上一开始就在弹钢琴。
好的,妈妈,弹完这段我就休息。
根据all the morning可知这个动作一起到持续,故选C项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态2.I am so tired,for I ________ English for 2 hours.A.is studying B.have been studyingC.was studying D.had been studying【答案】B【解析】句意:我好累,因为我已经学习英语两个小时了。
根据“for 2 hours”可知,此处表示动作从过去某一时间开始,一直延续到现在,可能还要继续下去,故应用现在完成进行时。
3.The girl has a great interest in sports and ___ badminton classes twice a week over the past 2 years.A.takes B.tookC.is taking D.has been taking【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这个女孩对体育非常感兴趣,在过去两年里每周都会上两次羽毛球课。
A. takes 一般现在时,B. took 一般过去时,C. is taking现在进行时,D. has been taking 现在完成进行时。
over the past 2 years.是现在完成时的标志词,“上羽毛球课”是持续动作,还可能持续下去,故选D。
(英语)高三英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
(英语)高三英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A.is made B.would makeC.was to be made D.had made【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句义:在澳大利亚的黄金的发现让成千上万的人相信要发财了。
A. I made 一般过去时B. would make过去将来时C. was to be made 表过去将来且命中注定D. had made 过去完成时,根据句义是过去完成时,所以AD不对,根据题干黄金的发现所以注定要发财,所以C正确。
考点:考查时态。
2.________on this report,the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.A.Having based B.BasingC.Based D.To be based【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
be based on以……为基础。
在句中作状语,故用其based。
选C。
3.____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. A.To throw B.Thrown C.Being thrown D.Throwing【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词做状语。
句意:获胜球队的粉丝把帽子扔到天空,他们发出胜利的欢呼。
分析句子结构可知,逗号前的部分充当状语,故用非谓语动词,the fans和throw是主动关系,故用现在分词形式,故选D。
(英语)高三英语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)高三英语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择动词1.Restaurants in every corner of Mianyang not only provide job opportunities but ____lots of taxes as well.A.bring in B.bring aboutC.result in D.result from【答案】A【解析】短语辨析。
A.引进,增加 B. 引起,导致 C. 导致,结果是 D. 起因于。
句意:在绵阳每个角落的饭店不但提供工作机会,而且也带来许多税收。
故选A。
2.You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ______as you expect.A.run out B.work out C.break out D.put out【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:你不可能能预测一切事情,事情经常不会像你预料的那样发展。
A. run out用完;B. work out发展,计算出;C. break out爆发;D. put out熄灭,出版。
work out“发展,计算出”符合句意。
故选B。
3.When you’re done, throw it all away and _______ your new assignment.A.break into B.turn intoC.dive into D.fit into【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
A. break into闯入;B. turn into变成;C. dive into钻研、投入;D. fit into符合、适应。
句意:当你完成的时候,将它抛开,投入到你的新任务中去。
根据句意可知此处表示“全心投入”,故C项正确。
4.The teacher’s encouragement has ____ my confidence; I decided to participate in the contest again.A.restored B.resolvedC.relieved D.resisted【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
【英语】高三英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高三英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择现在完成时1.Over the past 12 months the company ______ a 10 percent improvement.A.managed B.managesC.had managed D.has managed【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:在过去的12个月里,该公司取得了10%的进步。
表示“过去的动作或状态对现在造成的影响和结果”,用现在完成时,故选D。
2.It is the fourth time that Tom ______ in the maths exams.A.failed B.has failedC.had failed D.have failed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定句式中的时态。
固定句式:It is/was the+序数词+that 从句;句意:这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。
如果前面是is,后面使用现在完成时;如果前面是was,后面使用过去完成时。
本题前面是is,故使用现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,故B正确。
句意:这是这个星期里他第四次打电话给你了。
【点睛】固定句式:It is/was the+序数词+that 从句;句意:这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。
如果前面是is,后面使用现在完成时;如果前面是was,后面使用过去完成时。
(1)It is the first time that I have come to the Great Wall. 这是我第一次到长城去。
(2)It was the first time that he had visited the Great Wall.那是他第一次参观长城。
3.In the last few years, China ________ great achievements in environmental protection. A.was making B.madeC.had made D.has made【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
高三英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:他和妻子已经结婚10年了。本句应该使用be married表示已婚状态,与时间状语for ten years保持一致。动词marry是短暂性动词,不能和一段时间连用,排除AD项。与某人结婚应该使用介词to,排除B项。故C项正确。
2.Although she is only 16 years old, she ______ to drugs for two years.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态和语态。句意:吉姆量过这块板的尺寸,发现它有五米宽。根据and has found that it ____________.可知用现在完成时,排除B和D,measure当“测量”讲时,后面加数值,用主动语态,故选A。
14.She _______Mr White for two years.
15.After he left college, he was employed in an international company andthere ever since .
A.worked B.had worked
C.has worked D.was working
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
8.Ladies and gentlemen, due to the heavy rain, the star who you ______ to see perform will arrive in an hour.
A.have come B.come C.came D.are coming
【答案】A
A.witnessed B.has witnessed
C.had witnessed D.witnesses
(英语)高三英语现在进行时专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)高三英语现在进行时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择现在进行时1.------ What’s wrong with you, Kate?------ The shoes don’t fit me properly. They_____ my feet.A.have hurt B.are hurting C.had hurt D.are hurt【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
本题根据句意可知用现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作。
句意:——凯特,你怎么啦?——这双鞋不合脚,它们弄疼我脚了。
故B正确。
考点:考查时态2.I can't understand why he ________ so selfish. He isn't usually like that.A.was B.had been C.is D.is being【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意为:我不理解他为什么这么自私,他通常不是这样的。
进行时除了表示正在进行的动作之外,还可以表示将来时的概念,并且还可以表示说话人的情感。
在本题中表示情感,故D项正确。
3.--- Joan, what_________in your hand?--- Look! It's a birthday gift for my grandmother.A.had you held B.are you holding C.do you hold D.will you hold【答案】B【解析】本题考查时态用法。
通过语境判断是现在的时间,并且表达动作正在发生,故选B;4.Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _____________.A.takes off B.is taking offC.has taken off D.took off【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:女士们先生们,请系好安全带。
【必刷题】2024高三英语上册完形填空上下文理解专项专题训练(含答案)
【必刷题】2024高三英语上册完形填空上下文理解专项专题训练(含答案)试题部分一、选择题:1. In the following passage, the word "serendipity" most likely means ______.A. luckB. coincidenceC. intentionD. curiosity2. According to the author, the best way to improve reading prehension is to ______.A. read more booksB. take notes while readingC. discuss with othersD. practice vocabulary3. Which of the following sentences best describes the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Reading widely helps improve vocabulary.B. Reading skills can be developed through practice.C. Reading prehension depends on background knowledge.D. Reading speed is essential for understanding the text.4. In the context of the passage, the phrase "fill in the blanks" refers to ______.A. pleting a surveyB. answering questionsC. doing exercisesD. making guesses5. The author suggests that students should ______ when encountering new words in a passage.A. look them up in a dictionary immediatelyB. try to guess their meanings based on contextC. ignore them and focus on the overall meaningD. ask the teacher for help6. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a strategy for improving reading prehension?A. Previewing the text before reading.B. Underlining key sentences while reading.C. Reading aloud to improve pronunciation.D. Summarizing the main idea after reading.7. According to the passage, good readers often ______.A. read slowly and carefullyB. read quickly and superficiallyC. focus on the details rather than the overall meaningD. make connections between the text and their own experiences8. The passage mainly discusses how to improve ______.A. reading speedB. writing skillsC. reading prehensionD. speaking abilities9. The author believes that reading prehension is a skill that can be ______.A. inheritedB. taughtC. practicedD. memorized10. In the passage, the word "it" in the last sentence refers to ______.A. reading prehensionB. the textC. the practiceD. the skill二、判断题:1. The passage suggests that reading prehension is more important than vocabulary. ( )2. The author thinks that reading widely is the only way to improve reading skills. ( )3. The passage states that guessing the meaning of new words is a useful strategy for reading prehension. ( )4. According to the passage, summarizing the main idea after reading is not an effective way to improve reading prehension. ( )5. The author believes that reading prehension can be improved without any practice. ( )三、填空题:1. The main character in the novel "Pride and Prejudice" is ___________ Bennet.2. Shakespeare's "To be, or not to be" is a famous soliloquy from the play ___________.3. In a traditional sonnet, there are usually ___________ lines with a rhyme scheme.4. The three unities in drama refer to unity of___________, unity of action, and unity of time.5. The Romantic period in literature is often associated with the late ___________ and early ___________ centuries.6. A metaphor pares two unlike things saying one is another, such as "Life is a ___________".7. An alliteration is a literary device that repeats the initial consonant sounds in ___________ or more words in a sequence.8. The protagonist of George Orwell's "1984" is named___________ Smith.9. A diamante poem is a form of poetry that is shapedlike a ___________.10. The use of "I" in a poem often indicates that the poem is written in the ___________ person.11. The term "stream of consciousness" is often used to describe the writing style of ___________ authors.12. A haiku is a Japanese poetry form that consists of___________ lines with a syllable pattern of 575.13. The setting of a story includes the ___________, time, and social environment.14. A paradox is a statement that seems ___________ but may actually be true.15. The theme of a literary work is its central___________ or underlying message.16. Irony is when the actual meaning of a situation isthe ___________ of what is expected.17. In poetry, an enjambment is the continuation of a sentence or clause from one line to the ___________.18. The author of "The Great Gats" is ___________ Fitzgerald.19. A foil in literature is a character who ___________ the main character to highlight certain traits.20. The term "epic" is often used to describe a long poem that tells a ___________ story of a hero.四、简答题:1. Explain the difference between a simile and a metaphor.2. What is the significance of the in a literary work?3. Describe the characteristics of a tragic hero.4. How does foreshadowing contribute to the developmentof a plot?5. What is the purpose of a dramatic monologue?6. Discuss the role of symbolism in literature.7. How does point of view affect the reader's understanding of a story?8. What is an example of a paradox in literature, and explain its effect.9. How does conflict drive the plot of a story?10. Define and provide an example of personification in poetry.本套试题答案如下一、选择题:1. B2. C3. C4. C5. B6. C7. D8. C9. C10. A二、判断题:1. ×2. ×3. √4. ×5. ×三、填空题:1. Elizabeth2. Hamlet3. Fourteen4. Place5. Eighteenth, Nineteenth6. Journey7. Two8. Winston9. Diamond10. First11. Modernist12. Three13. Physical14. Contradictory15. Idea16. Opposite17. Next18. F. Scott19. Contrasts20. Heroic四、简答题:1. A simile pares two unlike things using "like" or "as," while a metaphor makes a direct parison without using "like" or "as."2. The can provide clues to the theme, set the tone, or summarize the main idea of the work.3. A tragic hero is a character of high status with a tragic flaw that leads to their downfall, often evoking pity and fear in the audience.4. Foreshadowing hints at future events, creating suspense and making the plot more cohesive.5. A dramatic monologue reveals the speaker's character through their speech.6. Symbolism represents abstract ideas or concepts through tangible objects, giving deeper meaning to the text.7. Point of view determines the perspective from which the story is told, affecting the reader's understanding and emotional connection.8. An example is "To be or not to be: that is the question," which paradoxically presents life and death as equal choices.9. Conflict creates tension and interest, propelling the plot forward and leading to the climax.10. Personification is giving human characteristics to nonhuman objects, such as "The wind howled its anger."。
高考英语专项训练28 疾病与养生(深睡眠减少老年痴呆,太极拳抑制帕金森)
专项训练28疾病与养生一、话题语法填空深睡眠减少老年痴呆Loss of slow-wave sleep as you age may increase your risk of developing dementia(痴呆), according to a new study."We found that aging was associated with a decline in the amount of the deepest stages of sleep, known as slow wave sleep,” said Matthew P Pase, senior author of the study published Monday in the journal JAMA Neurology, via email."We then found that persons with greater declines in slow wave sleep over time had a higher risk of getting dementia over the next 17 years of follow-up," said Pase via email.Slow-wave sleep is the third stage of sleep, which is important for brain health. During this stage, the body removes unwanted, or potentially harmful, materials from the brain — including beta-amyloid protein, a hallmark sign of Alzheimer's disease."Results suggest that chronic declines in slow wave sleep, rather than individual differences at any given time, are important for predicting dementia risk." Pase said.The researchers studied 346 people who were age 69 on average and had participated in the Framingham Heart Study and completed two overnight sleep studies — one between 1995 to 1998 and the second between 1998 to 2001 — during which their sleep was monitored. Launched by the US National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute in 1948, the Framingham Heart Study identifies common factors contributing to cardiovascular disease.The authors also investigated whether any changes in the amount of slow-wave sleep that participants got was associated with developing dementia up to 17 years after they completed the sleep studies.Those who experienced declines in this deep sleep were more likely to have cardiovascular disease, take medications that affect sleep and carry a gene that makes people more at risk for Alzheimer’s (the APOE ε4 allele)."This is an important study yet again showing the impact of quality of sleep on a person's risk of cognitive decline and dementia," Isaacson said. "It's important to not only pay attention to the total amount a person is sleeping each night, but also monitor sleep quality as best as possible."太极拳抑制帕金森Those who practised the martial art twice a week had fewer complications(并发症)and better quality of life than those who didn't, the researchers say.Experts say the findings back up previous studies on the benefits of exercise for those with Parkinson's. The study, from Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, monitored the health of hundreds of Parkinson's patients for up to five years. One group of 147 people practised regular tai chi while another group of 187 did not.The researchers found that the disease progressed more slowly in the tai chi group on measurements of symptoms, movement and balance. This group also saw fewer falls, less back pain and dizziness, with memory and concentration problems also lower than in the other group.At the same time, sleep and quality of life continuously improved.A previous trial of people with Parkinson's who practised tai chi for six months found greater improvements in walking, posture and balance than those not on the programme.Writing in the Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, researchers say their study shows "that tai chi retains the long-term beneficial effect on Parkinson's disease". They say tai chi could be used to manage Parkinson's on a long-term basis and prolong quality of life, while still helping to keep patients active.二、话题阅读1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D【来源】四川省南充高级中学2022-2023学年高三下学期5月考考试英语试题【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是旅游中的睡眠问题和睡眠旅游的兴起。
高三英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高三英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择一般现在时1. In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house, ______ an old temple _______ backto the 17 th century .A. stands; datingB. is standing; datedC. standing; datedD. stand; dating【答案】A【解析】这题考查倒装句的用法:In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house,是地点状语,位于句首时,句子用完全倒装,即将谓语置于主语前,主语是单数,用stands。
第二空是date back to做定语修饰an old temple,因为date back to不能用被动,所以是现在分词做定语。
选A。
2. Look at the pride on Tom ' s face. He _______ to have been praised by the manager just now.A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情,他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。
根据第一句中Look at可知,表示现在的状态,要用现在时态,故选B。
3. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ___ to the well-educated.A. belongsB. is belongedC. is belongingD. will be belonged【答案】A【解析】考查belo ng的用法。
Belo ng to属于;不用被动语态。
英语语篇填空专项训练高三
英语语篇填空专项训练高三英语语篇填空是高考英语试卷中的一个重要部分,它考查学生的阅读理解能力、词汇运用能力和语法知识。
为了帮助高三学生更好地准备这一部分,以下是一些专项训练题,旨在提高学生的综合英语能力。
Passage 1:In recent years, the use of smartphones has becomeincreasingly widespread. People use them for various purposes, such as communication, entertainment, and information gathering. However, the overuse of smartphones has alsoraised some concerns.1. Despite the convenience that smartphones bring, they have also become a source of _______ (干扰).2. Studies have shown that excessive use of smartphones can lead to _______ (视力下降).3. Moreover, the addiction to smartphones can _______ (妨碍) one's social skills development.4. It is suggested that people should use smartphones in a more _______ (有节制的) manner to avoid potential issues.Passage 2:The Great Barrier Reef, one of the most famous naturalwonders in the world, is facing a serious threat due toclimate change.1. The rising sea temperatures have caused a significant amount of coral to _______ (白化).2. Scientists warn that if the current trend continues, the reef may _______ (完全消失) in the coming decades.3. Efforts are being made to reduce the impact of climate change on the reef, including _______ (减少) carbon emissions.4. The preservation of the Great Barrier Reef is crucial for the _______ (生态系统) of the region.Passage 3:Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming the way we live and work. It has the potential to revolutionize various industries.1. AI can perform complex tasks with a high degree of _______ (精确性).2. The integration of AI into daily life has led to the development of smart devices that can _______ (预测) user needs.3. However, the advancement of AI also raises ethicalquestions about data privacy and the _______ (潜在的) job displacement.4. It is essential to find a balance between harnessing the benefits of AI and addressing the _______ (挑战) it poses.Passage 4:Volunteering is a rewarding experience that can have apositive impact on both the volunteers and the communitiesthey serve.1. Many people choose to volunteer as a way to give back to their _______ (社区).2. Volunteering can provide valuable skills and experiencethat can be beneficial for one's _______ (职业发展).3. It is important for volunteers to be aware of the cultural differences and to respect the _______ (习俗) of the people they are helping.4. Organizations often rely on volunteers to support their_______ (使命) and to make a difference in the world.Passage 5:Space exploration has always fascinated scientists and the general public alike. With the advancement of technology, the possibility of human settlement on other planets is becoming more tangible.1. The search for extraterrestrial life is one of the main driving forces behind space exploration, as it could provide insights into the _______ (起源) of life.2. The harsh conditions on other planets present significant_______ (挑战) for human survival.3. Scientists are working on developing technologies that can support human life in space, such as _______ (可持续的) life-support systems.4. The international community is discussing the ethical and legal implications of _______ (宣称) territory on other celestial bodies.通过这些专项训练题,高三学生可以加强自己的英语阅读和写作能力,为高考做好充分的准备。
高三英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高三英语非谓语动词专项训练100( 附答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do _with students.A. working B.workC. to work D. worked【答案】A【分析】【详解】考察动名词。
句意:我在海上航行和此刻和学生一同工作相同快乐。
剖析句子可知,havefun doing sth. 做某事很高兴,working with students 。
应选as I now do working withstudents A。
增补完好为as I now have fun2.The island, _____ to the mainland by a new bridge, is much easier to visit.A. joining B.having joinedC. joined D.to join【答案】 C【分析】考察非谓语动词。
句意:这个岛,经过一座新桥与大陆连结,更简单来访。
此处的非谓语动词是用来做后置定语的, the island 与 join 之间是被动关系,故用过去分词表被动。
应选 C。
3.Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A. encouraging C. having encouraged 【答案】 A B.to encourage D. encouraged【分析】非谓语动词构造作非限制的后置定语,修饰先行词演说(“a speech)”。
动词鼓舞(“encourage)”与先行词构成主动关系,且为进行动作,所以用此刻分词进行形式。
此刻分词进行: doing 句意:李克强总理在会上发布了一个演说,鼓舞大学毕业生创建自己的公司。
高三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Amazing concept images have shown what homes of the future could look like, as preparations are made for the world's first free from 3D-printed property (房产).Experts will build a house called Curve Appeal, which will be 3D-printed off-site before being put together on-site to create two outside walls,a roof and an inside part.These four main sections will then be joined together.Although3D-printed buildings have been made before,this home-to be constructed in Chattanooga, Tennessee, later this year— will be the first of its kind, as it will contain no regular shapes or angles. The house is the creation of the design company WATG, based in London and California. The design for Curve Appeal draws inspiration from the Case Study House program.The architects leading the program were famed for constantly pushing the limits in terms of minimalist(极简主义)materials,and trying to create open-plan spaces that focused on enhancing (增强) natural light.In a written statement, a spokesman for WATG said, “Employing many of the same modem design principles,Curve Appeal is the next evolutionary step.It's important that the architecture and the environment work together harmoniously. The chosen site is steps away from the Tennessee River in a beautiful wooded, sunlit area.”WATG was awarded the first prize in the Freeform Home Design Challenge in 2016 and given prize money of$8,000to make its plans a reality.The competition was aimed at architects, designers, engineers and artists. Participants were challenged to design a 600 to 800sq ft single-family home that rethinks traditional aesthetics(美学),ergonomics,construction,building systems and structure.Over the last year,WATG's Chicago office has been developing their design with Branch Technology. This project is currently underway, working towards breaking ground later this year. Once completed, the Curve Appeal home will have open and light-filled inside living spaces.(1)From the passage we can know that Curve Apple .A. will be different from an ordinary houseB. is the first 3D-printed buildingC. has apparent walls and a roofD. was ever built in the world(2)Where is the architect located according to Paragraph 4?A. Far away from the Tennessee River.B. In the woods near the Tennessee River.C. Between the Tennessee River and the woods.D. Next to some modem architectures.(3)What does the Freeform Home Design Challenge do?A. It motivates participants to design at random.B. It emphasizes traditions rather than modernization.C. It sponsors competitors when necessary.D. It helps put creative ideas into practice.(4)What's the passage mainly about?A. What our homes will look like in the future.B. The Freeform Home Design Challenge.C. The world's first freeform 3D-printed house.D. The development of 3D in architecture.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了世界上第一个免费的3D打印房子。
2024届高三英语语法填空专项训练课件
变为宾格
2. Because of illness, my deskmate taught _h_i_m__s_e_lf__(him)
English at home last year.
变为反身代词
3. Your house is three times bigger than __m__i_n_e_____(me).
3. finally became working hard.
a
___s_u__c_c_e_s_s_fu__l _(success)
ma变n b为y形容词形式
4. My name is Mayor. I‘m a scientist (scienc变e)为wh名o词st形ud式ies animals such as monkeys.
mysteries to this solitude region.
Reviewing
(Practice makes perfect!
Homework 1. Review what you have learned today. 2. Finish the exercise in the given paper.
felt excited.
2.__L_y_in__g__(lie) in the bed ,the little boy felt现mu在ch分be词tter.
3.__S_e_e_n__ (see) from the sky, the earth looks过lik去e 分a b词lue sea.
4.He has made a great _c_o_n_t_r_ib__u_t_ion(contribu变te为) to名h词is family.
①可能要进行词形的转换;N.-adj./V./N. ②可能改为名词复数形式; 1. I am very glad to give you some_s_u__g_g_e_s_t_i_o_n(ssugg变es为ti复on数) 形式 on how to study it.
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英语任务型阅读及书面表达专练8
一.任务型阅读
认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
In many countries the standard of living enjoyed by their people has been increased rapidly in recent years. Sadly, not everyone in these countries is so fortunate and many people in rich countries are homeless.
The reasons for homelessness are various, but poverty is undoubtedly one of the main causes. The homeless people may have become jobless and then been unable to pay their rent and so no longer have a roof over their heads. Often, the fact that unemployed people get help from the government prevents this from happening, but not always.
Some homeless people are mentally ill and have no one to look after them. Some are young people who, for one reason or another, have left home and have nowhere to live. Many of them have had a serious disagreement with their parents and have left home, choosing to go to a city and live on the streets. Sometimes they have taken such action because they have been unable to get on with a step-parent.
Many homeless people get into the habit of begging to get enough money to stay alive, but many of the general public refuse to give anything to beggars. Often they are moved on by the police, being accused, whether rightly or wrongly, of forceful begging. There are many who disrespect homeless people.
Some cynics(愤世嫉俗的人) declare that homeless people choose to live the life which they lead. But who would willingly choose to live in a shop doorway, under a bridge or in a cardboard box?
Homeless People
二,书面表达
陈若琳,1992年12月12日生于江苏南通。
4岁开始练习跳水。
她克服困难,艰苦训练。
拼搏精神指引她成功,在2012年伦敦奥运会上获得两枚金牌。
请你结合陈若琳的实例,并根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你对拼搏精神的看法。
注意:1.对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译;
2.词数150左右;
3.参考词汇:拼搏精神determination 培养cultivate
挫折setback
参考答案
一.1. Situation 2. Reasons 3. unemployment/joblessness 4. mental 5. young
6. step-parents
7. Attitudes
8. Beggars
9. respect 10. Pitied
二,One possible version:
Born in Nantong, Jiangsu Province on December 12, 1992, Chen Ruolin took up diving at the age of four. Since then, she has been training hard and overcoming whatever difficulty. She won two gold medals at the 2012 London Olympic Games. It is her great determination that has led her to success.
In my opinion, determination is very important in our lives. It encourages us to move forward, especially during our hard times. This quality enables us to face difficulty bravely and never run away from it. Thus we can stick to our goals and succeed eventually.
It is not easy to cultivate determination. Above all, we must hold a belief that everyone has the potential to achieve success. We shouldn’t be discouraged when faced with setbacks. Actually, failure can teach us a lot. What’s more, there are quite a few people with this spirit around us. We can learn a lot from them.。