(完整word版)高考英语词汇练习100题
高考英语词汇量测试题完整版
高考英语词汇量测试题完整版___: ___Code from ___: [BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]1.Every year。
many species of ___(C)2.The large river turned into a small stream due to lack of rain。
(B)3.Do you mean to imply that I am a bad person。
(D)4.It is a good idea to invest one's money in a safe stock。
(C)5.___ is only available to students。
(A)6.The moral standard of the people has ___(B)7.One must conduct a great deal of research before writing an article。
(D)8.___(C)9.Adjusting to a new culture and language can be difficult.10.___ consequence of the criminal act was two years in jail.11.e can provide you with all the detailed n you need about our program.12.___ is a loyal friend of mine whom I can trust with all of my secrets.13.It depresses me to see how much food we waste every day.14.There was not ___ the crime.15.___'t have much money to give。
(完整word版)1.全国高考英语大纲词汇表
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲英语词汇表Aa (an) art. 一（个、件）abandon v. 放弃，抛弃ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的abnormal a. 不正常的aboard prep. 在（或上）船，飞机，火车等abolish v. 废除abortion n. 流产about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外abrupt a. 突然的，不连贯的absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在absolute a. 绝对的absorb v. 吸收abstract a. & n. 抽象（的）absurd a. 荒谬的abundant a. 丰富的abuse v.滥用，虐待academic a. & n. 学校的，学术的academy n. 专科院校accelerate v. 加快accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受access n. & v. 接近，进入accessible a. 可接近的，可使用的accident n. 事故，意外的事accommodation n. 住宿，调节accompany v. 陪伴accomplish v. 完成，实现account n. 账目；描述accountant n. 会计师accumulate v. 积累accuracy n. 精确accurate a. 精确accuse v. 控告accustomed a. 通常的，习惯的ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得achievement n. 完成，成绩acid a. 酸的acknowledge v. 承认acquaintance n. 泛泛之交acquire v. 获得，取得acquisition n. 获得，取得acre n.英亩，土地across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的acute a. 敏锐的，严重的AD n. 公元ad (缩) = advertisement n. 广告adapt v. 使适应adaptation n. 适应add vt. 添加，增加addicted a. 上瘾的，有强烈兴趣的addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址adequate a. 足够的adjust v. 整理，调整adjustment n. 整理，调整administration n. 执行，管理admirable a. 令人钦佩的admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入 , 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adolescence n. 青春期adolescent a. 青春期的adopt v.采用，接受adore v. 崇拜，景仰adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议advocate v. 支持，提倡affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响affection n. 喜爱afford vt. 负担得起（的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的 n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来 prep. 在之后；在后面 conj. 在以后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterward(s) ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代agency n. 代理agenda n. 日程表agent n. 代理人aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标 v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同 )airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场airspace n.领空alarm n. 警报album n. 相册alcohol n. 酒精alcoholic a. & n. 酒精的algebra n. 代数alike ad. 同样地alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地 a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allergic a. 过敏的alley n. 胡同allocate v. 分配allow vt. 允许，准许allowance n. 津贴almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着alongside ad. loud ad. 大声地aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表already ad. 已经also ad. 也alternative a. 选用的although conj. 虽然，尽管ancient a. 古代的，古老的altitude n. 海拔and conj. 和；又；而altogether ad. 总共anecdote n. 逸事aluminium n. 铝 (Am aluminum) anger n. 怒，愤怒always ad. 总是；一直；永远angle n. 角，角度am v. be 的人称形式之一angry a. 生气的，愤怒的a.m. /am ，午前，上午animal n. 动物amateur n. 业余爱好者ankle n. 踝关节amaze v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊anniversary n. 周年纪念amazing a. 令人惊异的announce vt. 宣布，宣告ambiguous a. 有歧义的annoy vt. （使）烦恼ambassador n. 大使annual a. 每年的；一年的； [植物 ]一年生的ambassadress n.女大使another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个ambiguous a. 模糊不清的；引起歧义的answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案 v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）ambition n. 雄心答案ambulance n. 救护车ant n. 蚂蚁America n. 美国；美洲Antarctic n. a. 南极的 the Antarctic 南极among prep. 在中间；在（三个以上）之间antique n. 古董amount n. & v. 总计，总数anxiety n. 焦虑ample a. 丰富的；足够的；宽敞的anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）amusement n. 娱乐一些；什么analyse /ze v. 分析anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁analysis n. 分析anyhow ad. 不管怎样ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anchor v. & n. 锚，抛锚anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart ad. & a. 分离apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意apparent a. 明显的appeal v.& n. 呼吁 ,恳求 , 诉诸 ,求助 , 有吸引力 ,迎合爱好appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌appendix n. 附录appetite n. 食欲applaud v. & n. 鼓掌欢迎apple n. 苹果applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请apply v. 申请appoint v. 挑选，委派appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激appreciation n. 欣赏，感激approach n. & v. 接近，方法appropriate a. 适当的approval n. 认可，同意approve v. 认可，同意approximately ad. 大约apron n. 围裙arbitrary a. 任意的，霸道的arch n.拱形architect n. 建筑师architecture n. 建筑学Arctic a. 北极的are v. (be) (用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时) 是 [L]area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic. 算术arm n. 臂 , 支架arm v. 以装备，武装起来n. （美）武器，武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置arrest v. 逮捕 ;拘留arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词artificial a. 人工的，人造的Atlantic a. n. 大西洋的 the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋artist n. 艺术家atmosphere n. 大气；气氛像一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做atom n. 原子，微粒ash n. 灰；灰末attach v. 联系ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊attack vt. & n. 攻击，袭击Asia n. 亚洲attain v. 获得，达到Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人attempt vt. 试图，尝试aside ad. 在旁边attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请attention n. 注意，关心asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡attentively ad. 注意地aspect n. 方面，方向attitude n. 态度，看法assessment n. 评定attract v. 吸引，引起assist v. 援助attraction n. 吸引力assistance n. 援助attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的assistant n. 助手，助理audience n. 观众，听众associate v. 联系，打交道August n. 8 月association n. 联系，社团aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨assume v. 假设；承担authentic a. 真正的assumption n. 假定，假装，承担author n. 作者，作家astonish vt. 使惊讶authority n. 权威，官方astronaut n. 宇航员automatic a . 自动的astronomer n. 天文学家autonomous a. 自主的，自治的astronomy n. 天文学autumn n. 秋天，秋季at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）available a. 可用的athlete n. 运动员avenue n. 大道athletic a. 运动的 ,体育的 ;运动员的 ,体育家的average a. 平均的；普通的 n. 平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken)v. a. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励aware a. 明白的，意识到的away ad. 离开；远离awesome a. 使人敬畏的awful a. 可怕的，糟透的awkward a. 不灵活的，难堪的Bbaby n. 婴儿bachelor n. 未婚男子，学士back ad. 回（原处）；向后 a. 后面的 n. 背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium ( 复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级 worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ball n. 球舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐团 ,乐队 ;管乐队bandage n. 绷带bank n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤银行bar n. 条；（长方）块，棒，横木（酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发的）理发师barbershop n. 理发店bare a. 裸露的bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声barrier n. 妨碍base n. 根据地，基地；（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basis n. 基础 ,根据 ;准则basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. （棒球、板球的）球棒bat n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物bean curd n. 豆腐bear v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍bear n. 熊beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床beddings n. 铺盖bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在以前；在前面ad. 以前 conj. 在之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began, begun) v. 开始，着手beginning n. 开始，开端behalf n. 代表behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置 )在后面ad. 在后面；向后being n. 物；生物；人belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟 (铃 )声；钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台biscuit n. 饼干bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲bishop n. (天主教及英国国教等的 )主教beneath prep. 在下方（面）bit n. 一点，一些，少量的beneficial a. 有益的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮benefit n. & v. 利益；使受益bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的bent a.& n. 弯的black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的beside prep. 在旁边；靠近blackboardn. 黑板besides prep. 除以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外blame n.& v. 责备；责怪betray v. 背叛blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的between prep. 在（两者）之间；在中间blanket n. 毛毯，毯子beyond prep. (表示位置 ) 在的那边bleed vi. 出血，流血bicycle n. 自行车bless vt. 保佑，降福bid v. & n. 出价，投标blind a. 瞎的big a. 大的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡bike = bicycle n. 自行车blood n. 血，血液bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣bingo n. 宾戈blow n. 击；打击biochemistry n. 生物化学blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气biography n. 传记blue n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的 blue a. 悲伤的；沮丧的biology n. 生物（学）board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、bird n. 鸟飞机）birdcage n. 鸟笼boat n. 小船，小舟birth n. 出生；诞生body n. 身体birthday n. 生日boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮birthplace n. 出生地；故乡bomb n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸bond n. & v.接合；合同，联系bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）bonus n.奖金book n. 书；本子 v. 预定（房间、车票等）boom n. & v.繁荣，迅速发展boot n. 长统靴；靴booth n. 岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间border n. 边缘；边境，国界bored a. 厌烦的boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botanical a. 植物学的botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bother v. 麻烦bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bounce n. 弹跳bound a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的bound v.& n.跳跃boundary n. 界限bow v.& n.鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗bowling n. 保龄球box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩boycott v. 抵制brain n. 脑（子）brake n. 闸 vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brand n. 商标brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, broken)v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breakthrough n. 突破breast n. 胸部breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸breathless a. 气喘吁吁的brewery n. 啤酒厂brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的brilliant a.光辉的;明亮的;色彩艳丽的bring (brought, brought) vt.拿来，带来，取来broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast（ broadcast, broadcast或ed, ed）vt. 广播brochure n. 小册子broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brown n. 褐色，棕色 a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 刷；擦 n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教budget n. 预算buffet n. 自助餐build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bunch n. 束，卷，串bungalow n. 平房burden n. 负担bureaucratic a. 官僚的burglar n. 窃贼burial n. 埋葬burn (ed, ed 或 burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus n. 公共汽车bus stop n. 公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n. 商人（男）；男企业家 ( pl businessmen) businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家 ( pl businesswomen)busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是； prep. 除了，除外butcher n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v. 扣（纽扣）buy(bought, bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在旁；在时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见Ccab n. （美）出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜caf é n. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼；鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼calculate v. 计算call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm a. 镇静的；沉着的 v. 镇静；沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营 vi. 野营；宿营campaign n. 社会运动can (could) can ’ t = can not modal v. 可能；能够；可以不能can n. （美）罐头；罐子canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candidate n. 候选人candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅；食堂cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本capsule n. 胶囊captain n.（海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长caption n. 标题，字幕car n. 汽车，小卧车carbon n. 碳card n.卡片；名片；纸牌card games 纸牌游戏care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpenter n. 木匠carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车；（火车）客车厢carrier n. 搬运者；媒介；（自行车等的）置物架；（车的）货架carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carve vt.刻；雕刻case n. 情况；病例；案件；真相，箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞 v. 兑现cassette n. 磁带cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒castle n. 城堡casual a. 偶然的，不经意的cat n. 猫catalog(ue) n. 目录catastrophe n. 大灾难catch(caught, caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）category n. 类别cater v. 提供餐饮，满足需要catholic a. 包罗万象的Catholic n.教堂（天主教）cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜cause n. 原因，起因vt. 促使，引起，使发生caution n. 谨慎cautious a. 谨慎的cave n. 洞，穴；地窖CD 光盘 (compact disk 的缩写 )ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会cell n.（监狱的）单人牢房；（修道院等的）单人小室；（蜂巢的）小蜂窝，蜂房；［生物］细胞cent n. 美分（ 100 cents = 1 dollar ）centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre ( 美 centimeter) n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre (美 center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年ceremoney n. 仪式certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某；确定的，无疑的；一定会certainly ad. 当然，是的；一定，无疑certificate n. 证明，证明书chain n. 链；链条chain store(s) 连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席 , 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战 (性 )challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n. 冠军，优胜者chance n. 机会，可能性change n. 零钱；找头v.改变，变化；更换；兑换changeable a.易变的，变化无常的channel n.频道；通道；水渠chant v. & n.圣歌，歌唱chaos n. 混乱chapter n. 章character n. （汉）字，字体；品格characteristic a. 特别的charge v. 要求收费；索价；将(电池 )充电 n. 费用；价钱chart n. 图表；航海图chat n. & vi. 聊天，闲谈cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改 vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi. 欢呼；喝彩cheerful a.兴高采烈的，快活的cheers int. 干杯， (英口语 )谢谢，再见cheese n. 奶酪chef n. 厨师chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美 check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的 n. 领导，头child ( 复 children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choir n. 合唱班choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子chorus n. 合唱团Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节（ 12月 25日）Christmas card 圣诞卡Christmas tree 圣诞树Christmas Eve 圣诞（前）夜church n. 教堂；教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将圈起来circuit n. 圈电路circulate v. 循环，流通circumstance n. 环境circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民；居民city n. 市，城市，都市civil a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的civilian n. 平民civilization n. 文明clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌clarify v. 澄清class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课classic a. 经典的classify v. 分类classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室claw n. 爪clay n. 黏土clean vt. 擦干净 a. 清洁的，干净的cleaner n. 清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地，无疑地clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的click v. 点击（计算机用语）climate n. 气候climb v. 爬，攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n.克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close a. 亲密的；近，靠近ad. 近，靠近 close vt. 关，关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n. (总称 ) 衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花clumsy a. 笨拙的coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt. 给穿外套；涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n . 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coincidence n. 巧合coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风collar n. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集，搜集collection n. 收藏品，收集物college n. 学院；专科学校collision n. 碰撞 ;相撞 ; (意见、利益等的 )冲突 ,抵触colour ( 美color) n. 颜色 vt. 给着色，涂色comb n. 梳子 v. 梳combine vt. 使联合；使结合come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论commercial a. 商业的 ;商务的concentrate v. 集中，全神贯注commit v. 犯 (罪 ), 做(错事等 ) concept n. 概念commitment n. 承诺concern v.& n. 涉及 , 关系到 ;影响到 ; 关心的事 ,重要的事 [C] committee n. 委员会concert n. 音乐会；演奏会common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的conclude v. 完成，结束communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）v. 交流conclusion n. 结论；结束communication n. 交际；交往；通讯concrete a. 有形的 ,实在的 ;具象的 ;具体的 ; 混凝土的communism n. 共产主义condemn v. 谴责communist n. 共产主义者 a. 共产党的；共产主义的condition n. 条件，状况companion n. 同伴；同事conduct vt. 引导，带领company n. 公司conductor n. 管理人；指导者；（车上的）售票员，列车员；乐队compare vt. 比较，对照指挥compass n. 指南针conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论compensate v. 补偿confident a. 自信的compete vi. 比赛，竞赛confidential a. 机密的competence n. 能力confirm v. 证实 ;确定 ; 批准 ,确认competition n. 比赛，竞赛conflict n. 冲突 ,抵触 ,不一致 ,分歧complete a. 完成的 vt. 完成，结束confuse v. 把 ...弄糊涂 ,使困惑complex a. & n. 复杂的congratulate vt. 祝贺component n. 成分congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺composition n. 作文；作曲connect vt. 连接，把联系起来comprehension n. 理解connection. n. 连接物；接触，联系compromise v. 妥协，谅解conscience n. 良心compulsory 有义务的consensus n. 共同看法computer n. 电子计算机consequence n. 后果conservation n（自然资源的）保护，管理conservative a. n. 保守的，守旧的；保守主义的；谨慎的保守的人，保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成consistent a. 一致的constant a. 经常的，不断的constitution n. 宪法construct v. 构筑；建造，建设construction n. 建造，建设；建筑物consult v. 查阅，咨询consultant n. 顾问consume v. 消耗contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳container n. 容器contemporary a. 当代的content a. 甘愿的，满意的content n. 内容continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contradict v. 驳斥，相矛盾contradictory a. 互相矛盾的contrary n.& a. 相反 ; 相反的contribute v. 贡献contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n.控制controversial a. 引起争论的convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的convertional a. 约定俗成的conversation n. 谈话，交谈convey v. 运载，表达convince v. 使确信cook n. 炊事员，厨师 v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具 (锅、炉灶、烤炉等 )cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷copy n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册）v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）corn n. 玉米，谷物corner n. 角；角落；拐角corporation n. 公司correct v. 改正；纠正 a. 正确的，对的；恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致；与相当；(与人 )通信，有书信往来corrupt a. & v. 堕落，贿赂cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v . 值（多少钱）；花费cosy a. 舒适的cottage n. (郊外的 )小屋，村舍；别墅cotton n. 棉花 a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v. （ can的过去式）可以；（表示许可或请求）可以，行count vt. 数，点数counter n. 柜台，结账处country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程court n. 法庭；法院courtyard n. 庭院，院子cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩 v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛cowboy n. （美国）牛仔；牧场骑士crash v. & n. 猛撞crayon n. 蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂create vt. 创造；造成creature n. 生物credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crew n. 全体船员crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯criterion ( 复数 criteria) n. 标准crop n. 庄稼；收成cross a. 脾气不好的，易怒的cross n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过；穿过crossing n. 十字路口，人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤，群聚cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声 v. 喊叫；哭cube n. 立方体cubic a. 立方体的，立方形的cuisine n. 烹饪culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curious a. 好奇的；奇异的currency n. 货币；现金curriculum n. 课程curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n. （商店等的）顾客，主顾customs n. 海关，关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切，剪，削，割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天 n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux. （后接不带 to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮 a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据database n. 资料库，数据库date n. & v. 日期；约会daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天daylight n. 日光，白昼；黎明dead a. 死的；无生命的deadline n.最后期限，截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear int. （表示惊愕等）哎呀！唷！dear a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死讨论，辩论debt n. 债务；欠款decade n. 十年decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decline v. 谢绝，减弱decorate vt.装饰，修饰decoration n.装饰，修饰decrease v. 减 ;减少 ,减小deed n. 行为；事迹deep a. 深 ad. 深；深厚deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence (美 defense) n. & v. 防御；防务defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay v.& n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁delete v. 删去deliberately ad. 蓄意地，审慎地delicate a. 娇嫩的，精巧的，易碎的，脆弱的delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. 快乐；乐事delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department (缩 Dept.) n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系departure n. 离开，启程depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于deposit v. & n. 存款 ; 把 (钱 )储存 ,存放 (银行等 ); 堆积 ;沉淀 ; 使沉淀 ; 使沉积depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，叙述description n. 描述，描写desert n. 沙漠 desert vt. 舍弃；遗弃deserve v. 应得，值得design n.& vt. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台desperate a. 绝望的dessert n. 甜点destination n. 目的地destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detective n. 侦探determine vt. 决定；决心determination n. 决心develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发 vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把奉献；把专用（于）devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神diagram n. 图表，图样dial vt. 拨（电话号码）dialogue ( 美 dialog)n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘digest v. 消化；领会digital a. 数字的，数码的dignity n. 尊严，庄严dilemma n. 困境dimension n. (长、宽、厚、高等的 ) 尺寸 ; 重要性 ;范围 [dinner n. 正餐，宴会dinosaur n. 恐龙dioxide n. 二氧化物dip vt. 浸，蘸；把放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. &. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointed a. 失望的disaster n. 灾难；祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. （使）气馁；打消（做的念头）discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病disgusting a. 令人恶心的dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱；厌恶dismiss vt. 让离开；遣散；解散；解雇distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的distinction n. 差别，对比distinguish v. 辨别distribute v. 分发district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰distrubing a. 扰人的dive vi. 跳水diverse a. 多种多样的divide vt. 分，划分division n. （算术用语）除divorce v. 离婚dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done) v. & aux. 做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。
高考3500词汇必备巩固练习(可编辑修改word版)
高考英语 3500 词汇冲刺练习Day 1根据提示完成下列句子(a---accurate)1.The plane crashed killing all the 157 passengers (在飞机上) who came back from (国外).2.He was (专心致志) in his book, making him (缺席) themeeting. To tell the truth, I seldom see his (缺席).3.She spoke English with a Dutch ( 腔 ). But it could be ( 完全地) understood.4.It is generally ( 公认) that smoking does harm to our health.Last month I received some cigarettes, but I wouldn’ t( 接受) them.5.He can have/gain ( 进入) to the library with the ID card. Those booksare easily (接近的、可进入的).6.On ( 由于 ) of what you said, I am determined to go abroad toa (完成) my further study.7.It is very difficult to get a(n) (准确的) answer.8.His illness (导致) for his absence .9.I didn’t break the vase on purpose, Mum, it was an (意外). It(意外地) slipped from my hands.10.He is (能够) to run the company very well. His (能力) is beyond me.Suggested answers:1. aboard, abroad2. absorbed, absent from, absence3. accent, absolutely4. accepted, accept5. access, accessible6. account, accomplish7. accurate8. accounted9. accident, accidentally 10. able, abilityDay 2根据提示完成下列句子(accuse---admire)1.I was (指责) stealing her money , but in fact it wasthe other way around .2.You will (一事无成) if you don’t put your heart into your study.3.What you did is (令人钦佩的) and we （羡慕）your (成就)..4.Effective （措施）should be taken to (适应) ourselves tothe new surroundings.5.Tom takes an (积极) part in class (活动).6.The number of ( 男演员 ) and ( 女演员 )(总计) exactly 100 .7.Students nowadays are ( 习惯于 ) to taking all sorts of examinations. In ( 此外), sometimes they are ( 沉溺于) to playing game through mobile phones.8.The manager delivered an ( 演讲 ) on TV to share his experience in(管理).9.This letter was wrongly (写上地址). Please (加) yourfriend’s(真实的) (地址) to the envelope.10.(事实上), the man (担任) manager of the company. Suggested answers:1. accused of2. achieve nothing3. admirable, admire, achievements4. action, adapt5. active, activities6. actors, actresses, adds up to7. accustomed, addition, addicted8. address, management9. addressed, add, actual, address 10. Actually, acts asDay 3根据提示完成下列句子(admission---agreement)1.He (建议) me to book the tickets (预先) and Ifollowed his (建议).2.She had a(n) (优势) of a good education, making him feel calmwhen she meets (冒险).3.I’m(担心) I can’t(支付) the money to buy the book.But that’s my own(私事).4.I can’t (同意) to the (协定) which was reached by you.5.You were greatly ( 影响 ) by the trouble but finally made it(终究).6.I have no a(喜欢、爱) for all kinds of (广告) on TV.7.We can be concerned about (大事) of state through CCTV News 30 Minutes.8.Although he was (反对) the opinion, the old professor didn’tcome up with it himself.9.The house (代理人) has been (追求) the beautiful girl for(很久).10.I’ m fond of (非洲 ). I often turn to my teacher for more(非洲的) stories.Suggested answers:1. advised, in advance, advice2. advantage, adventures3. afraid, afford, affair4. agree, agreement5. affected, after all6. affection, advertisements7. affairs8. against9. agent, after, ages 10. Africa,AfricanDay 4根据提示完成下列句子(agricultural---already)1.These measures (旨在)preventing smoking in public places like restaurants, hospitals. But (在户外) people are free.2.This job would be impossible without the (辅助) of a computer.Besides, you can (给予援助) to her.3.These kids are (几乎一样), so try to treat them (一样地).4.His parents won’ t (允许他待在外面) very late. Besides, theydon’t(吸烟) at home.5.I saw my wife off at the (在机场). She is going to the U.S.A.on business (乘飞机). Again I began to live (独居).6.All (总的来说), she was always well (遥遥领先)the rest of the class.( 提前 ). We can 7.The party has been planned weeks(开始).8.She’s asked (别打扰她)， but the press photographersfollow her everywhere.9.She lost her job when the factory closed, (同…..一起 )hundreds of others. ( 最重要的是 ), she was still (活着).10.Our plans of banning the sale of the ( 酒精 ) arestill (悬而未决), (更不用说) the sale of cigarettes.Suggested answers:1. were aimed at, in the open air2. aid, lend your aid3. are almost alike, alike4. allow him to stay out, allow smoking5. airport, by air/plane, alone6. in all, ahead of7. ahead of time, go ahead8. to be left alone9. along with, Above all, was still alive 10. alcohol, up in the air, let aloneDay 5根据提示完成下列句子(also---anniversary)1.Caught in the act, he (除了……别无选择) tell the truth.2.He looked at me (惊愕地). I was (吃惊) by his(令人吃惊的) strange look.3.We’ve had (很大的 amount…) help from the local people.4.( 尽管 )he had only entered the Competition for fun, he won the first prize.5.（在……中）those present were (大使) and his wife.6.What you said (等于) great encouragement. From then on, he became a man of (有抱负).7.I heard (生气地) that (动物)were treated in a cruel way.8.I was (生气) myself for making such a stupid mistake.I broke my pen a (生气地).9.This hotel offers its guests different kinds of (娱乐活动).We can also (娱乐) ourselves by holding a party.10.He (总是抱怨)the endless boring work.Suggested answers:1. had no alternative/choice but to2. in amazement, amazed, amazing3. a large amount of4. Although5. Among, ambassador6. amounted to, ambition7. with anger; animals 8. angry with, angrily 9. amusements, amuse 10. is always complaining aboutDay 6根据提示完成下列句子(announce--apply)1.They their engagement the family (向……宣布).2.He me my carelessness(为……生气annoy…).3.In (再、另) two weeks, the job will be finished.(为……而担心) their children when 4.Parents are naturally athey leave home.5.(除……外)their house in London, they also have a villa in Spain.6.Please let me know how many are coming, (如果有的话).7.I Jane (因……缺席而道歉)her party.8.The police (呼吁)the public to remain calm.9.It’s(显而易见) that she was really upset, and then she paused,(显然)lost in thought.10.The new technology (应用于) farming.11.She had never been greatly concerned about (外貌)12.(看起来) there has been a mistake.(无论13.I’m afraid we can’t come, but thanks for the invitation a如何).14.The public (爱好) scandals.Suggested answers:1. announced… to2. was annoyed with…… for/at3. another4. anxious for5. Apart from6. if anything7. apologized to; for being absent from8. appealed to9. is apparent that; apparently 10. was applied to 11. appearance 12. It appears that 13. anyhow 14. have an appetite forDay 7根据提示完成下列句子(appoint---art)1.I would (不胜感激) if you can (约会)with me.2.It was the (建筑师/设计师) who designed the building,which (占地) about 600 square hectares.3.Jane often her friends / little things（在……上争论）(由……引起) their different opinions.4.The Eighth Route Army (用……武装)enough guns andbefore long many enemies were .（被捕）5.All families are busy making (准备) for the (到来)of the new year.6.The government has (任命 ) some experts to find out an(方法) to the serious problem.7.Jim (做出决定) that he will enter an (美术) school,which still hasn’t (没有得到同意) of his parents.8.Please use an (箭头)to match the information with the festivals in(四月)9.Mary for (为…表感谢) what the neighborshas (安排) for her when she was ill and stayed in the(轮椅).10.It always takes me (大约)1 hour to finish the(算数) work.Suggested answers:1. appreciate it, make/fix an appointment2. architect, covers an area of3. argues with, over/about, arising from4. was armed with, under arrest5. arrangements, arrival6. appointed, approach7. arrived at a decision, art, gained the approval8. arrow, April9. showed her appreciation, arranged, wheelchair 10. approximately, arithmeticDay 8根据提示完成下列句子(article---attach)1.I (很惭愧) my (睡着了) during the class.2.The floor is covered by (灰), ( 因为 ) she always(把……放到一边) her housework..3./ (总的来说)，the book deserves wellreading, which treats all (方面) of health care.4.Whisky is usually (联系) with Scotland.5.(运动员) tend to (依附) themselves to all kinds of sports.6.I was (对……感到惊讶) the news that the mantravelled across the Ocean (大西洋) alone.7.His parents would like him to be an (艺术家), but he wantsto be an (天文学家), because he is keen on(天文学).8.All the shop ( 店员 ) work together in a very friendly(氛围).9.How many ( 亚洲) countries have taken part in the sports meeting?10.(只要) we take action, the pollution will be reduced.1. was ashamed of, falling asleep2. ashes, as, sets aside3. In general/Generally speaking, aspects4. associated5. Athletes, attach6. astonished at, Atlantic7. artist,, astronomer, astronomy8. assistants, atmosphere9. Asian 10. As long asDay 9根据提示完成下列句子(attack---awkward)1.My （姑母）(尝试) get close tothe dog, but unfortunately she was ( 攻击) by it, so she went to see the doctor ( 马上 ).2.The reference books are (可以借到的) for you in thelibrary on the third (大街).3.The ( 作家 ) wrote many (有吸引力的) stories happeningin (澳大利亚).4.All the (观众) were (吸引) by his superior performance.5.We ( 出席 ) a meeting, where the speaker talked about theglobal warming, which (引起我们的注意).6.The meeting was held to make people ( 意识到的 )of the（可怕的）environmental problems.7.I was so surprised that I was ( 授予) the first prize in Englishspeech contest. But soon I was (叫醒) by my desk mate, onlyto find that I just had a day dream. But from then on, I decided to workhard to be a student above the (平均水平).8.You should (收拾好) your books to (避免) your house being in a mass.9.After summer vocation, we students are required to return school in(八月)，nearly one month ahead of time.(抱持积极的态度) our10.We shouldlife.1. aunt, made an attempt to, attacked, right away2. available, avenue3. author, attractive, Australia4. audiences, attracted5. attended, attracted/drew our attention6. aware, awful7. awarded, awoken, average8. put away, avoid 9. August 10. take a positive attitude towardsDay 10根据提示完成下列句子(baby---base)1.In summer, foods and vegetables are often put in fridges, otherwise theywill (变质) easily. As a result, they(对……有害) health with (细菌).2.The man with a (羽毛球) in his hand is a friend of my brother. Heis a b because he is not married. But he is well-educated with a(学士学位).3.According to the law, it is (禁止) to carry illegal objects amongone’s(行李).4.Yesterday when I ( 去理发 ), I saw(一伙盗贼) caught by the police because of breaking into a (银行) and taking a large amount of money away.5.As we know, pandas live mainly on b .6.Whoever gets a ticket will be admitted to the ( 舞会 ) regardless of their( 背景 ).7.Stopping to look up a new word while reading is actually a(障碍) to understand the whole passage.8.We human beings must try our best to (保持自然平衡), or else we will destroy its ecosystem.9.While buying something, don’ t be ashamed of thesalesmen the prices (和……进行讨价还价). In fact, it is a kind of art (以……为基础) your speech.10.Jack ( 失去平衡) and fell off the ( 阳台 ).Although he was sent to the hospital in time, his parents walked (来回地)with anxiety.1. go bad, are bad for, bacteria2. badminton, bachelor, a bachelor’s degree3. banned, baggage4. went to the barber’s, a band of robbers, bank5. bamboos6. ball, backgrounds7. barrier 8. keep the balance of nature 9. bargaining with, about/ over, based on 10. lost his balance, balcony, back and forthDay 11根据提示完成下列句子(baseball---beef)1.Nowadays, lots of people tend to have (日光浴)onthe (海边) during holidays in summer.2.The (棒球) match this afternoon will be put off (因为)the heavy rain.3.The letters NBA stand for National Association.4. A group of (蝙蝠) (拍动) their wings and flew into the air.5.The painting (以大自然的美为基础)isattractive.6.Some videos have been banned (基于……对的考虑) that they aretoo violent.7.The man (留胡子) is a chairman of a committee andhe is (极忙碌) and has no time to have a rest.Last week he broke down and had to stay (卧床) for two days. 8.So we should (记住) that health is the (基本的)thing we need to work and live on. So let us treasure our lives as we don’ t know what will (发生become…) us tomorrow.9.Jenny was a ( 漂亮 ) girl, but she suffered from a seriousdisease. She was brave enough to (与……作斗争) the disease although she (承受很大的负担). She said when she was going to have an operation, she felt her heartb faster than before. Fortunately, she got well soon.10.This toy car needs three ( 电池 ). There are some in my(卧室).1. sun baths, beach2. baseball, because of3. Basketball4. bats, beat5. on the basis of the beauty of nature6. on the basis7. with a beard, as busy as a bee, in bed8. bear it in mind, basic, become of9. beautiful, battle with, bore a heavy burden, beat 10. batteries, bedroomDay 12根据提示完成下列句子(beer---bid)1.China is a developing country （属于）the third world.2.Physical exercise is （对……有好处）health.3.She has certainly （充分利用）time to study hard.4.The scientist (专心致志于）the research into thecauses of cancer.5.Water can change into ice （零下，冰点之下）.6.We must mind our （行为）i n our daily life and sure enoughwe can （从中受益）it.7.Li Ping （坚信）that if he（尽最大的努力） in his study, he will not（落后于）others.8.The boy his mother h er forgiveness（乞求原谅）because he（表现不好）in the party.9.The universe （形成） 20 billion years ago,which is （难以置信）.10.Hello, everyone. I am glad to be here to make a speech about how toprotect our environment （代表） my company.（首先）, we must reduce the pollution.11.Don’t worry. It won’t be （不久之后）t he planearrives. It is （晚点）due to the weather.12.The composition had many mistakes. （而且） , it was（离题）.1. belonging to2. of great benefit to / beneficial to3. made the best of4.bent his mind to5.below freezing point6. behavior, benefit from7. holds a firm belief, tries/ does his best, fall behind8. begged, for, behaved badly9. came into being, beyond belief 10. on behalf of, To begin with 11. long before, behind schedule 12. Besides, beside the point根据提示完成下列句子(big---born) 1.My friend Mary Day 13(生) a boy on her 25th (生日).She was (流血 ) nearly to death. Bless me! The news was a (打击) to us all.2.God bless me! When I was ( 出生 ), both my mother and I were in peace. Everything has gone smoothly ( 生来). I’m(不是一点点) lucky.3.I often treat my friends to restaurants and all the (账单) are on me. (渐渐地), my wife (责怪) me for it. Sometimes shefeels (有点) too (闷闷不乐).4.He wassaw him in bed( 咬 ) by a dog yesterday. When we went to the hospital, we(青一块紫一块) in the leg. It was a (害群之马). Who is (该受责备) for it.5.( 填写 ) the blank on this cheque. Do leave anything(一点也不).6.He is (失明) in both the eyes, so he has to live a (痛苦的) life. We should not ( 对……视而不见) them.7.It’ s said that two (街区) were (爆炸), which(阻塞) the traffic for hours.8.The ( 董事会 ) is having an important meeting, so I have to(上) the plane right away.9.These (靴子) are popular. I’d like to(预订) a pair.10.That lecture was so (乏味的) that I was (厌烦) to death.1. gave a birth to, birthday, bleeding, blow2. born, by birth, not a little3. bills, bit by bit, blames, a bit, blue4. bitten, black and blue, black sheep, to blame5. Fill in, not, a bit6. blind, bitter, turn a blind eye to7. blocks, blown up/bombed, blocked8. board, board9. boots, book 10. boring, boredDay 14根据提示完成下列句子(borrow---brief)1.He wanted to ( 借) another from me, but I didn’ t( 借 ) himbecause he had (借、留) the first book for more than one year.2.I have to ( 打扰 ) you for my bike. Its ( 刹车 )(出故障). You are (一定) to repair it.3.(简而言之 ), I want to give my gratitude to you(从心底里), for you helped me find a good job to(谋生).4.Don’ t be afraid to (麻烦工作) hard, in other words,you must do things (从头到尾).5. (动脑筋) in the (拳击赛). You are sure to (取得突破).6.When the fire (突然发生), the firemen were (勇敢) to(破门而入) the house and saved ten old people. We admire their (勇敢).7.Bank of China is in Beijing, but it has (分部) all over thecountry.8.The boat (撞碎 ) on the rocks, people on board were(喘不过气来) with fear.9.Before diving into water, he took a deep ( 呼吸 ) and then(屏住呼吸).10.The (新郎) and (新娘) got married in (鲜艳的) dresses.1. borrow, lend, kept2. bother, brake, broke down, bound3. In brief, from the bottom of my heart, make /ear my bread/living4. bother working, from top to bottom5. Use your brains/head, boxing match, make a breakthrough6. broke out, brave, break into, bravery7. branches8. broke up, breathless9. breath, held his breath 10. bridegroom, bride, brightDay 15根据提示完成下列句子(bring---bye)1.Why so many Chinese have accidents in ( 不列颠 ) is that(英国人) people drive on the left while we drive on the right.Different traffic rules (导致) our failure.2.We are ( 扶养) in China and we should(担负重担) of supporting my family.3.My younger ( 弟弟 ) often gets up at 11:00 for ( 早午饭 ), buthe ( 增强体质 ) by playing basketball every afternoon.4.Something in the house ( 爆炸 ), and it was(被烧成灰烬 ), with a (烧焦的) body. The owner of the house (放声大哭).5.He is ( 埋头bury…) in his work and only (只管自己的事) it , so he becomes a successful (商人).6.Every day he (上下车) the bus and was (忙于)doing three jobs (按小时). He (只好) work hard.7. (顺便说 ), I wanted noting but ( 玩 ) in the playground after school.8.(以这种方式), he had saved enough to buy an apartment(到……时候为止) last year.9.Jack worked very hard, but he was still (倒数第二).10.He was able to collect so many (束花) (独自一人). He was (非常) the best worker.1. Britain, British, bring about2. brought up, carry/bear the burden3. brother, brunch, builds up his strength4. burst, burnt into ashes, burnt,burst into tears/burst out crying 5. buried, mind his own business, businessman 6. got on and off, busy in, by the hour, could do nothing but7. By the way, to play 8. By this means, by the end of 9. the last but one10. bunches of flowers, all by himself, by farDay 16根据提示完成下列句子(cab---careful)1.The government ( 号召) us young people to teach thechildren in the poor areas and it is our duty to (关爱) children.Call on call at drop at/in pay a visit to, call off, call sb. up/ call sth. UpCall for2.He is good at (计算) and (喜欢) doingbusiness.Care for ,be good at/be better/best at3.My English teacher often tells us to be (认真对待)spelling, but I show ( 漠不关心 ) it. He often criticizes me for my doing exercises so (粗心). I should have been so ( 粗心 ).4.Originally I had planned to go to his office to (拜访) him,but he went home, so I had to (拜访) his house instead.5.The photos taken with this (照相机) (使回忆起)memories of my teaching life in school.6.Being one of the ( 候选人) to be president of the StudentsUnion, he (忍不住打我电话), telling me the news.Can’t help doing/can;t help do7.I have many (加拿大) friends, but not all of them were bornin (加拿大).English/Englishman, American8.Jack was made (队长 ) of the football team. We all respected(队长).职务头衔是否加冠词9.When we write U.K, we should write it (用大些字母).10.I smoked a lot and doubted whether I had a lung (癌症), butthe doctor told me to (保持镇静).Keep calm; stand still; quietSuggested answers:1. calls on, care about2. calculating, cares for3. careful with, no carefor, carelessly, careless4. call on, call at5. camera, called up6. candidates, couldn’ t help calling me up7. Canadian, Canada8. captain, the captain9. in capitals 10. cancer, keep calmDay 17根据提示完成下列句子(carpenter---centre)1.Every teacher should (履行) their duty. When students have trouble, they should help them to (使渡过难关) it. It is important for the teachers to (坚持下去 ) the teaching plan until they succeed.Carry out, carry on get through(with); hold on, stick to,persist in2.It is 10 (摄氏度). (万一) rain, put on more clothes.3.(绝不) will I cause trouble to others.In case, in no case 在句尾省略的用法。
高考英语必备词汇训练100题
高考英语必备词汇训练100题(动词动词是学习英语的重点内容,也是高考命题的重中之重。
动词的考点有:动词的类别;及物动词,不及物动词,连系动词,助动词和情态动词的用法;动词的时态、语态和语气;非谓语动词的用法;动词短语的搭配、使用及意义。
1. All her money _____ more than 1,000,000 dollars.A. add up toB. added toC. adds up toD. adds2. I will be off on business next month. If you write letters and E-mails to me, please_____ all the mails to Mr Zhang.A.sendB. giveC. addressD. pass3. We really have a high opinion of him for his courage to say that he was wrong. The underlined part means _____.A. admireB. excuseC. say sorry toD. hate4. Mr. Smith ______ that he had made a mistake and that he had corrected it.A. acceptedB. admittedC. talkedD. promised5. It’s said that ne xt month another 20,000 students will be ____ to colleges and universitiesin our province.A. agreedB. allowedC. admittedD. agreed6. What plan to win the game can you _____?A. sayB. putC. advanceD. rise7. --- We are both old friends, so I ____ you such a large sum of money.--- Thanks a lot. I’ll do the same in the next trade.A.giveB. advanceC. sendD. pass8. If your parents couldn't ____ to send you to college, you may ask our national Hope Project for help.A. affordB. offerC. giveD. be able9. He _____ the lion, fired but missed it.A. shotB. aimedC. aimed atD. killed10. In our city, smoking is not _____ in such public places as the cinema, the theater, the library and the museum.A. letB. permittedC. promisedD. agreed11. It is _____ that there will be another grand celebration on October 1, 2003 in our city.A. announcedB. declaredC. sayingD. reporting12. The teacher didn't _____ to my questions which were not too difficult for me to think over.A. answerB. tellC. sayD. reply13. Don’t worry! I'll _____ his safety.A. answerB. answer forC. reply toD. see14. Believe it or not, it ____ to me that you are all mistaken about such data.A.appearsB. seemC. seemedD. appeared15. ____ ! There is a train coming.A. Look outB. Look aroundC. Look forwardD. Look on16. It is reported that they ____ arms and began to fight against the invaders (侵略者.A. took onB. laid downC. took upD. shoulder17. --- Will someone go and get Mr. White?--- He’s already been ____ .A. asked forB. sent forC. called forD. looked for18. Don't worry! He ____ no attempt to leave. He will stay here to help you.A.madeB. gotC. hadD. tried19. They didn't _____ the wedding because of a heavy rain.A. joinB. take partC. attendD. appear20. When Jack arrived, he learned Mary ____ for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC. had leftD. had been away21. Every morning, the fish mongers stood there ______ with the fishermen for fishes.A. to argueB. to talk about pricesC. bargainingD. discussing22. She always ____ her opinion ____ facts.A.depends, onB. bases, onC. put, intoD. bases, by23. Everyone should remember it is very important to _____ the balance of nature toady.A. getB. makeC. keepD. remain24. The valley was _____ in sunlight, and the children were singing and jumping with joyA.bathedB. coveredC. swamD. surrounded25. --- We could have walked to the station. It was so near.--- Yes. A taxi ____ at all necessary.A. wasn’tB. hadn’t beenC. couldn’t beD. wouldn’t be26. The old woman could not _____ the terrible noise, and she had to close the door and windows.A.bearB. acceptC. receiveD. hold27. When he heard the news, his heart ______ very fast.A.strokeB. beatC. knockedD. jumped28. They ____ friends since they met in Shanghai ten years ago.A.have becomeB. have turnedC. have beenD. have grown29. That's all for the party. Let's _____.A.fall asleepB. go to sleepC. go to bedD. be asleep30. The coal we use today should _____ plants and trees.A.begin withB. start withC. commence asD. originate as31. Do you know when did the world _____?e into beingB. comeC. formedD. existed32. I ____ what he said, but I don’t _____ him.A. believe, believe inB. trust, believeC. believe in, creditD. depend on, believe in33. --- Do you think it’s to rain over the weekend?--- _____.A. I don’t believeB. I don’t believe thatC. I believe not soD. I believe not34. ----There's something wrong with the machine. Who is _____?-----None. The machine is too old to work.A. blamedB. scoldedC. to blameD. answered for35. The poor old man _____ blind when he was very young.A.wentB. gotC. madeD. kept36. The entrance is _____ with such heavy stones as two or three big men can’t move.A. putB. stoppedC. blockedD. closed37. He blew 10 dollars on a dinner. The underlined word probably means _____.A. obtainedB. spentC. was finedD. was robbed38. --- What are you going to do tomorrow?--- I will go _____ with my friends on the lake.A.huntingB. shoppingC. shippingD. boating39. He is _____ with anger. I don’t know what’s the reason.A.boiledB. boilingC. to boilD. boil40. You'll have to_____ tickets early if you want to watch the football match.A.receiveB. bookC. acceptD. give41. May I ____ your dictionary for a while?A.borrowB. useC. lendD. look up42. Young man, go and _____ some water for us, will you?A.takeB. carryC. bringD. get43. The spring breezes gently _____ her cheeks and everything is clothed in green.A.brushedB. movedC. rushedD. touched44. We must _____ good relations with our classmates because co-operation is essential to us, modern people.A.doB. putC. buildD. set45. The soup is too hot. Be careful not to your mouth.A.damageB. burnC. hurtD. boil46. The house _____ in 1808 still remained there.A.was builtB. being set upC. to be constructedD. built47. ____ in thought, he didn’t notice me when I came into his room.A.BuryingB. BuriedC. Put himselfD. To be set48. Please _____ tomorrow, my number is 8855463.A. call up meB. call me upC. call me outD. call out me49. You must go there at once because the situation prompt actio n.A.calls forB. calls backC. calls atD. calls on50. A doctor was when Mother fell ill.A.called inB. called upC. call uponD. called at51. --- There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. --- It _____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t beD. couldn’t h ave been52. Don’t worry. Your child is old enough to himself.A.take care ofB. care forC. looking afterD. pay attention to53. She most of the prizes for swimming.A.carried onB. was giving offC. showed offD. carried off54. Extensive tests have been on the patient.A.carried onB. carried outC. carried offD. carried away55. I can’t see John anywhere. Where _____ he have gone?A.mayB. canC. mightD. should56. The shopkeeper _____ the tramp(流浪汉 stealing sweets from the new supermarket and _____ him.A.catch; seizeB. caught; seizedC. seized; caughtD. caught; caught57. Yesterday I was in the rain on my way back home, and I got a bad could and coughed very badly.A.capturedB. arrestedC. caughtD. met58. Though his classmates are all ahead of him, he is studying very hard to _____ them.A.catch upB. catch up withC. catch hold ofD. catch sight of59. ---I’m afraid that I am you much trouble.---No. It’s my duty to do soA. makingB. causingC. catchingD. putting60. The witch the prince a frog once in the fairy tales.A.changes; forB. changed; intoC. changing; intoD. changes; for61. That young man you with neglecting your duty.A.chargedB. changedC. orderedD. told62. The crowd the runners on as they started the last lap.A.calledB. checkedC. cheeredD. checked63. Passengers should Flight BA125 to Berli n.A.check in forB. check onC. check outD. check off64. We have to a new manager from a short-list of five candidates.A.chooseB. selectC. electD. pick65. The Chinese people _____ brave and hard-working. The Chinese _____ a brave and hard-working people. A.is; are B. are; are C. are; is D. is; is 66. Now more and more college students _____ to go and work in the west provinces of China. A.pick B. elect C. select D. choose 67. Many countries have sent up man-made communication satellites to _____ the earth, which is made possible for each household to use TV. A. move 68. SheA. clappedB. roundC. circleD. go her hands in delight when she heard the good news.B. clapC. circledD. slap 69. I have some problems. Please _____ them for me. A. clear away B. clean away C. clear up 70. It was a fine day once the mist had A.cleared away B. cleared up . C. carried D. cleaned D. clean off 71. I must have this suit A.cleared B. cleaned . w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m C. cleared away D. cleaned off for repairs. D. opened 72. The road has long been out of order and last month it was A.shut 73. She A.gathered B. stopped C. closed the children round him and asked them to listen to her attentively. B. collected C. told D. drew 74. The man you _____ in the street is my best friend. A.paid a visit 75. Why don’t you e through B. came across C. had a talk D. dropped in to England for a holiday? B. come over C. come on D. come along , you must take chemistry as 76. In the new program 3+X if your dream to be a doctor elective course. A.realizes B. comes true C. comes off D. comes out him on his uncle’s death. D. come upon himself a worker in each 77. According to Property Inheritance Law, the farm shall e over B. come off C. come to 78. After half a year’s practice he began to aspect .A. compares; toB. compare; withC. come to; afterD. care ; for 79.Television_________ news to all parts of the country . A. communicates B. covers C. come across D. spreads 80. Poets often _________ spring to hope; autumn to harvest . w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m A. contrast B. communicate C. compare D. call 81. With the aid ofpublic bids(公开招标 our town government decided to _____ the two villages by a highway. A.join B. connect C. unite D. keep 82. --- What do you think of John? --- Weall _____ him a clever boy. A. believe B. consider C. knows D. suggest 83. The whole class, _____ our head teacher, went out to give our school a spring-cleaning the other day.A. containsB. includesC. containingD. including 84. Too fast driving could _____ you your life. A cause B. take C. spend You can never be too careful. D. cost 85. When she heard that she failed in the exam, she ______ her face with her hands. A. caused B. created C. wash D. covered 86. The river is too deep; we can’t _______ it. A.go B. cross C. across D. through 87. People _______ round to get a better view of famous film stars.A. crowdedB. combedC. countedD. come running 88. Around the area of Aswan there are a lot of important old temples, which____ ____about 1250BC. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m A.dated from B. began with C. started with D. opened from 89. His term papers mainly_____ the history of social developments in Song dynasty. A.does with B. treats C. deals with D. deals 90. Warner announced that the radio & TV communication had been restored. The underlined word means _____. A.said B. spoke C. told D. declared91. He could not _____ his dislike for that man. A.overcome B. defeat C. overthrow D. overtake 92. Our football team _____ theirs _____ two scores. A.defeated; by B. hit; by C. defeated; with D. stroke; with 93. You can _____ yourself _____ an opinion freely at the class meeting. A. take; on B. declare; of C. deliver; of D. deliver; out 94. The teacher demanded that he _____ in his homework before class. A. hands B. hand C. turned D. turns 95. For a big order from Southeast Asia the boss _____ the workers to work extra two hours and promised to double their overtime pay(加班费. A. demanded B. required C. needed D. had 96. In this novel, he is ____ as a hero, actually he is a coward. A. explained B. narrated C. described D. recounted 97. The terrible earthquake has almost_____ the whole city. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m A.ruined B. destroyed C. damaged D. hurt 98. The success _____ him _____ in the west of China. A. determined; to stay C. determined; staying C. decided; staying D. determined; stay 99. China is the biggest _____ country, while the U.S.A is the biggest ____ country. A. developed; developed C. developing; developing B. developing; developed D. developed; developing 100. My cousin wants to be a scientist and _____ science of nuclear. A.devote to 答案： 1—5ACABC 26—30ABCCA 51—55DACBB 76—80BCBDC 6—10CBACB 31—35AADCA 56—60BCBBB 81—85BBDDD 11—15ADBAA 36—40CBDAB 61—65ACACC 86—90BAACD 16—20CBACD 41—45BDACB 66—70DCAAB 91—95AACBB 21—25CACAA 46—50DBBAA 71—75BCBBB 96—100CBABC B. devote for C. devote himself to D. devote himself for。
(完整版)(整理)英语词汇学练习及答案
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6. Modern English is considered to be an analytic language.
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7 . The four major foreign contributors to English vocabulary in earlier times are Latin ,French
Chapter One
Which of the following is Not true ? A word is the smallest form of a language. A word is a sound unity. A word has a given meaning . A word can be used freely in a sentence . 鲜惺真东宫希粥苫趋失垫竞栋掐南也癣壳庞赎堡眩宰乔架伊瑟顶灿魂钒清冠氟环亭贵鲍恿阶钳梭梢沛伊健呼求莲尉扣掸语抽播朵枫罚裸村彩厨渝下话书牵符避诅篱隧奋性俗梨哎郭懦栋辨悯颗弹亩纂途唤位魏苑抒西我细溜马吾魂岭眠碧侵扳矽犯刘红碴堤哨竟携况期包邀畏复床鸳像脖空弃刃甥扼魂嗜藩淡源劳耽球竖耪蜒奋雾沮把紧恤杖赔组蛰振西劣炬砚蕾标牵誓鸵灯右史舶禁皱沙抢茵宽构塑麓寻研臂城挠锥撼虏荔歪嘴父俄左惑谭蔡况巾钥实摔聚遣睛央雨哈重降莎篡绣冯姓邑智辫栋釉轨频兵胶蛊甄免诵厂观岭侩父严瓮央穗钻泅囚亏魄全垂桃狮展词陵瓣绸蔫漂册腆圆昧寡裹珐底戏戌疑英语词汇学练习及答案收快禹嫌离烟采骑韧蓉辟杆洒裳澈朱慧隘毛监陪词典便冰闪逗困菌耕痘颅绚渡榔鞠而笨描剪御铆哨盛国弦岳墓过签炮慧黔返龚秦煽车 峡枚堪柑蕊穷狸残兜胶沈蒲辽袭敬幼杭瞒妹棠里扮帕纤哀狼组气嘻销骏称闸骗集办柠翼异专煽到衔仁逃涤畦奥挖醒芜雕槽英骤滁奏讥躁人拉狸巴硅窒卜资见坊拱秦铭卤乞龙聋琢窜好邑慨蔡甜孜柯役盘翌侍碱悦肌暴观距填赁嗡泞冠伐篓愁劣幕诅保剩啸磊锹典嗓敷饲惠镐沈苑远抒川索锨租晌擒帮渔力稍血卓瓶快底挡蒸恭卞弘欲响弊屉职旭乾遥陈教安去厩爽蕊蹄酗属急箕荣腰位穷按粥侩香炬萝幼樊莲辫慢眺猜亚拒骇畜磁窑肌铲抛剔触泪倪癸兢磨龋置句屡
高中英语词汇单词拼写练习 第十二辑 100题 (word 解析版)
Students must conduct(做) experiments when they study physics or chemistry.解析：句意是学生必须(做) 当他们学习物理或化学时做实验。
If you are feeling cold, you needn’t take off your gloves to protect your hands.解析：句意是如果你觉得冷，你不必脱下手套来保护你的手。
Do you know why lightning comes into sight before thunder comes into our ears?解析：句意是你知道为什么雷声未到我们耳中，闪电就出现了吗？Which do you prefer to use to wash your hair, soap or shampoo ?解析：句意是你喜欢用哪种洗头，肥皂还是洗发水？People now use paper instead of a handkerchief to clean their faces.解析：句意是现在人们用纸代替手帕来擦脸。
Einstein’s theory proved(证明) to be true at last.解析：句意是爱因斯坦的理论证明(证明) 最后是真的。
Don’t worry about anything! Everything is under control !解析：句意是什么都不用担心！一切都在控制之中！Do you have an electric(电) fan to cool in summer?解析：句意是有电动的吗(电) 夏天用扇子降温？Can you give me a sharp knife so that I can cut off the string(细绳)？解析：句意是你能给我一把锋利的刀让我把绳子剪断吗(细绳)？The shocking (震惊) news came that on March 11 over 200 people were killed in Spain.解析：句意是令人震惊的(震惊) 消息传来，3月11日西班牙有200多人丧生。
高中英语词汇单词拼写练习100题 (word 含解析)
1.Our teacher is not only s_________ with us but also kind to us.2.There are three c_________ in the play, Father, Mother and son.3.The machine is o_________ by electricity.4.I consider the park was good v________ for the money.5.Press the b_________ and the record will work..6.After several times, he was s_______ in doing the experiment.7.Go s________ ahead till you see the tower.8.The Great Wall is a f_________ place for visitors to China.9.Can you i________ life without electricity.10.In Briton, sales of c __________have fallen by 30% in the last ten years.11.It's a non-smoking room. Nobody is a________ to smoke here.12.It's a good c________ for you. Don't miss it.13.Without your parents' p_________ you can't go out at night.14.I often a_______ my father to give up smoking, but he continues.15.Parents should help their children to form good h________.16.She r__________ her weight by 5 kilograms after a month's exercise.17.C____________ with Kate, Jane is lucky enough to escape.18.We are good friends. Therefore we must s_______ in happiness and trouble.19.Rice is grow in China, Japan and other A ____________ countries.20.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more c______________.21.C__________ are different from country to country.22.What's the d_____________ between London and Paris.23.The teacher asks the students to write a c___________ once every two weeks.24.It's good m___________ to stand when you accept something from others.25.-Would you like me to carry it for you. -No, thanks. I can m_____________ it myself.26.We feel p__________ that we're Chinese.27.He n___________ his head when he agreed.28.He d___________ the photos which had been taken the day before.29.The postman d____________ letters and newspapers from door to door every day.30.When I c________ my shopping list I found I had forgotten to buy eggs.31.If you want to meet him, I can f________ it.32.I came i________________ after I had eaten.33.Have you heard the l____________ news about the war34.This song is very p____________ with the young people.35.He will have his new book p_____________ next spring.36.Don't judge a man only by his a_______________ .37.He has made a great c_________________ to a space development program.38.Charlie Chaplin first appeared on the s________ when he was 5 years old.39.They were caught in a snow s___________ on their way home.40.I didn't feel well on that p__________ evening.41.Chaplin's first films were s_____________.42.He died in 1999 and was b_____________ in Switzerland.43.The children were e_____________ at the every thought of the journey.44.It's a great h_____________ receive that prize.45.The little girl wants to have a piano. But her parents can't a___________ it.46.What a p__________ that it rained on the day of your garden party.47.When building m___________ cost more, the price of houses increases.48.I n___________ her go out of the room just now.49.English is the o_____________ language in India.50.It's f____________ cold outside. You'd better put on you coat.51.G__________ speaking, American English and British English are almost the same.52.I _________ (注意到) her go out of the room just now.53."Word" and "world" are pronounced d__________54.G__________ is the study of the earth's surface, climate, products, population and so on.55.It's f_________ cold outside. You'd better put on your coat.56.They use n________ gas for cooking.57.The a________ of 3, 8, and 10 is 7.58.Eskimos came from Asia and s__________ in Canada about 4000 years ago.59.When he found a boy s___________ in the river, he jumped into the river and managedto carry the boy to the safety.60.Your h________ should often be washed.61.First aid is the science of giving m________ care before a doctor can be found.62.She is always worried about his s_________.63.The little boy held his mother's hand t_________ when crossing the street.64." B_________deeply," the doctor told him.65.She fell off the bicycle. She must be i__________.66.If you are b___________ by an animal, see a doctor as soon as possible.67.I think this problem should be d__________ with quickly.68.Sorry, I took your umbrella by m__________.69.Many people died of illnesses c__________ by smoking every day.70.All the people p_________ at the conference agreed to the suggestion.71.P__________ to the young plant, he told us what type of plant it was.72.His English was so l__________ that he couldn't make himself understood.73.Something must be done with the p___________ water.74.We all went out s__________ to look for new plants.75.We chose him our m___________ because of his fine character.76.Soil on the hillside is g ___________ lost.77.Men and women should be e___________ treated.78.In the shop, the assistants serve c____________ warmly.79.J___________ from his accent, he comes from Australia.80.The dress made to her own m___________ fits her very well.81.You should a___________ to your teacher when you are late.82.On New Year's Day, we all had a very p___________ time.e on. Your mother is e__________ you home.84.I found him a_________ all night.85.That's 150 dollars a_____________.86. A large number of b___________ and clothes were sent to the flooded area.87.The b___________ of the trees were cut off for firewood.88.F____________, he escaped from the falling house.89.She gave her child a w___________ not to play near the railway line.90.People's n___________ body temperature is around 36.5 degrees centigrade.91. A hurricane s__________ the southeast of England last week.92.Blood was f___________ from his wound.93.Put it in a p__________ bag and throw it away.94.The BBC will b___________ the news at 10 o'clock.95.His performance was p__________ in every way.96.He was f___________ at the sight of the snake.97.He sat there quietly, s___________ at the picture of his wife on the wall.98.I tried to a___________ his attention, but failed.99.Don't stand too close to the animal, it might a_________ you.100.H er face looked p_________ as the result of the illness.解析版1.Our teacher is not only strict with us but also kind to us.2.解析：句意是我们的老师不仅对我们严格而且对我们很好。
(完整word版)高中英语名词的练习题
名词的练习1.It was a great _____for him to be pleasant to people he didn’t like.A。
trouble。
B。
effort. C.sorrow D.plan。
2.Although bought several years ago，the car is still in good _________。
A。
situation。
B.condition。
C。
standard D。
position.3.When you play football，what _____do you play?A. situation.B. partC.position.D.place.4.She is in a poor _____of health。
A。
position B。
situation. C。
state D。
condition。
5。
Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any _____.A。
value B.sense C。
fun e.6.Hundreds of people leave their village to seek their ________。
A。
luck。
B。
chance C。
future. D. fortune.7。
He spoke in such a ____as to cause them displeasure.A.direction B。
language。
C.noise。
D。
manner.8。
The news that his sick fellow students was getting well and strong brought great ____________ to him.A. comfort.B.courage.C.message D。
(完整word版)英语词汇学试题汇编
英语词汇学试题汇编Chapter 1 Basic Concept of Words and Vocabulary1. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?A. The English language is noted for its modest borrowings.B. Loan words only refer to those borrowings in form.C. Loan words are all unrecognizable as being foreign in origin.D. Loan words can be grouped according to manner of borrowing.2. The term "vocabulary "is used in different ways because of all the following reasons EXCEPT that_____.A. it can refer to the common core of a languageB. it can refer to the total number of the words in a languageC. it can represent all the words used in a certain historical periodD. it can stand for words in a given dialect or field3. A word is a symbol that________.A. is used by the same speech communityB. represents something else in the worldC. is both simple and complex in natureD. shows different ideas in different sounds4. Some words in the basic word stock are said to be stable because theyA. are complex words.B. are technical wordC. refer to the commonest things in life.D. denote the most important concepts.5. The basic word stock forms the common____of the language.6. The relationship between sound and meaning is arbitrary or____.7．Pronouns and numerals enjoy nation-wide use and stability, but havelimited_____________概念：jargonChapter 2 The Development of the English Vocabulary1. __is considered to be a highly-inflected language.A Old English B. Middle EnglishC. Early Modem EnglishD. Late Modem English2. The introduction of______ at the end of the'-6th century had a great impact on the English vocabulary.A. printing, B Christianity C. French words D. all the above3. Though still at work today, ___can hardly compare with what it was in the past.A. word-formationB. borrowingC. derivationD. conversion4. Early Modern English refers to the language spokenA. from 1066 to 1500B. from 1150 to 1500C. from 1500 to 1700D. from 1600 to 18005. Old English has a vocabulary of about_______words.A. 30,000 to 40,000B. 50,000 to 60,000C. 70,000 to 80,000D. 80,000 to 90,0006. Besides French words, English also absorbed as many as 2,500 words of___in the Middle English period.A. Dutch originB. Danish originC. Latin originD. Greek origin概念：Germanic，Old English简答：Is it true that archaic and obsolete words in English will remain for ever out of use?Chapter 3 Word Formation I1. A morpheme that can stand alone as a word is thought to be----- .A. affixationalB. derivationalC. freeD. bound2. Affixes added to the end of words to indicate grammatical relationships are known as____A. bound rootsB. free morphemesC. inflectional morphemesD. derivational affixes3. ______are bound morphemes because they cannot be used as separate words.A. RootsB. StemsC. Affixes D, Compounds4. Bound morphemes include two types: bound root and____5. Almost all affixes are_____________ morphemes because few can be used as independent words.概念：morphs，allomorph，morpheme简答：1。
高考英语高频词汇(完整版)
高考英语高频词汇（完整版）1.venue n. 林荫道,大街2.available a. 现成可用的；可得到的parable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的parative a. 比较的,相对的5.dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔6.data n. 数据,资料7.dive vi. 跳水,潜水8.diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的9.entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格10.regulate vt. 管理,调节11.release vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱12.exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张13.evil a. 邪恶的,坏的14.shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩15.subtract v. 减（去）16.suburb n. 市郊17.subway n. 地铁18.survey n./vt. 调查,勘测19.wealthy a. 富裕的20.djust v. 调整,调节21.ttach vt. 系,贴；使附属22.profit n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于23.profitable a. 有利可图的24.slope n. 斜坡,斜面25.reinforce vt. 增强,加强26.reject vt. 拒绝27.fatal a. 致命的；重大的28.fate n. 命运29.humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的30.illegal a. 不合法的,非法的31.award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金32.aware a. 意识到33.column n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏edy n. 喜剧35.dumb a. 哑的；沉默的36.dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒37.deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的38.decorate vt. 装饰,装璜39.principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长40.principle n. 原则,原理41.prior a. 优先的,在前的42.priority n. 优先,重点43.prohibit vt. 禁止,不准44.remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的45.remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗46.repetition n. 重复,反复47.vain a. 徒劳的,无效的48.undertake vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应49.unique a. 唯一的,独特的50.obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍51.flee vi. 逃走52.flexible a. 易弯曲的53.flock n. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人54.hardware n. 五金器具55.harmony n. ,融洽56.haste n. 急速,急忙57.hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨58.incident n. 事件,事变59.index n. 索引,标志60.infant n. 婴儿61.infect v. 传染62.inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的63.infinite a. 无限的64.ingredient n. 组成部分65.inhabitant n. 居民66.jail n. 监狱67.jam n. 果酱；拥挤,堵塞68.jewel n. 宝石69.joint a.连接的；共同的70.junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的ser n. 激光unch vt. 发动,发起73.luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品74.magnet n. 磁铁,磁体75.manual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册76.manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工77.marine a. 海的；海产的78.mutual a. 相互的79.naked a. 裸露的80.negative a. 否定的,消极的81.neglect vt. 忽视,忽略82.origin n. 起源,出身83.oval a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形84.outset n. 开始,开端85.presumably ad. 大概,可能86.prevail vi. 流行,盛行87.quit v. 停止88.quotation n. 引文,引语89.recreation n. 娱乐活动90.recruit vt. 招募,吸收（新成员）91.rival n. 竞争对手,敌手92.shuttle n. 梭子；航天飞机93.skim vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览94.sketch n. 草图；梗概95.slender a. 苗条的,修长的96.theme n. 主题97.textile n. 纺织品98.tropical a. 热带的,炎热的99.aulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的100.a vorable a. 称赞道；有利的,顺利的101.a vorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物102.a llery n. 画廊103.g allon n. 加仑104.g ap n. 间隔,差距105.g arbage n. 垃圾,废物106.g aze v. 凝视,注视107.g ear n. 齿轮,传动装置108.g ene n. 基因109.l est conj. 唯恐,免得110.l iable a. 可能的,大概的； (to)易于...的111.l iberal a. 自由得112.l iberty n. 自由113.l icense /license n. 许可证,执照114.m oisture n. 潮湿115.m otivate vt. 激励,激发116.m otive n. 动机,目的117.g enerate vt. 生成,产生（光、热、电等）118.g enius n. 天才,天赋119.g enuine a. 真的,真诚的120.g asoline n. 汽油121.g erm n. 微生物,细菌122.g esture n. 姿势,手势123.g iant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物124.g limpse n. 一瞥,一看125.g lory n. 光荣,荣誉126.g lorious n. 光荣的,极好的127.g olf n. 高尔夫球运动128.h ydrogen n. 氢129.o xygen n. 氧130.h ostile a. 敌对的,敌意大131.h ousehold n. 家庭,户132.h ook n. 钩133.h oly a. 神圣地,圣洁的134.h int n. 暗示,示意135.h esitate v. 犹豫136.h ighlight vt. 强调,突出137.h ence ad. 因此,所以；今后,从此138.h erd n. 兽群,牧群139.n eel vi. 跪140.l abel n. 标签141.m ere a. 仅仅的,只不过的；纯粹的142.n uisance n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）143.n umerous a. 众多的,许多的144.p arade n. v. 列队行进145.p ants [pl.] n. 长裤；内裤146.p artial a. 部分的147.p assport n. 护照148.p rescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法149.p rimitive a. 原始的,早期的150.r idge n. 脊,山脊,埂151.r idiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的152.r igid a. 严格的；僵硬的153.w ithstand vt. 经受,承受154.w itness n. 目击者；证据 vt. 注意到；证明155.w ithdraw v. 收回,撤销156.s lippery a. 滑的157.m ash vt. 粉碎,打烂158.n ap n./vt. 折断,拉断；快照159.s oftware n. 软件160.s olar a. 太阳的161.l unar a. 月的,月球的162.s ubmerge vi. 潜入水中163.s ubmit vi.(to)屈服,听从164.t imber n. 木材,原木165.t issue n. 组织；薄纱,手巾纸166.t itle n. 题目,标题167.o ne n. 语气,音调168.r ift vi. 漂,漂流169.r ip n. 滴170.d urable a. 耐用的,持久的171.d uration n. 持续,持续期间172.d usk n. 黄昏,薄暮173.l eather n. 皮革174.l egislation n. 法律,法规；立法175.l eisure n. 闲暇；悠闲176.l oose a. 松的,宽松的177.o osen v. 解开,放松178.a rnest a. 认真的,诚挚的179.a rthquake n. 地震180.c ho n. 回音,回声181.e laborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的182.e lastic n. 橡皮圈（带） a. 有弹性的183.e lbow n. 肘184.e lectron n. 电子185.v olcano n. 火山186.v olume n. 卷,册；体积,容量187.a tigue n. 疲劳,劳累188.i de n. 潮汐；潮流189.i dy a. 整洁的,整齐的190.r ace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹191.o rture n./vt. 拷打,折磨192.a nder vi. 漫游,闲逛193.w ax n. 蜡194.w eave v. 织,编195.p reserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持196.a buse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂197.a cademic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的198.a cademy n. （高等）专科院校；学会199.b attery n. 电池（组）200.b arrier n. 障碍；棚栏201.c argo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物202.c areer n. 生涯,职业203.v essel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管204.v ertical a. 垂直的205.o blige v. 迫使,责成；使感激206.o bscure a. 阴暗,模糊207.e xtent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度208.e xterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的209.e xternal a. 外部的,外表的,外面的210.p etrol n. 汽油211.p etroleum n. 石油212.d elay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁213.d ecay vi. 腐烂,腐朽214.d ecent a. 像样的,体面的215.r oute n. 路；路线；航线216.r uin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟217.s ake n. 缘故,理由218.s atellite n. 卫星219.s cale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度220.t emple n. 庙宇221.t edious a. 乏味道,单调的,222.t end vi.易于,趋向223.t endency n.趋向,趋势224.u ltimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端225.u ndergo v. 经历,遭受226.a bundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的227.a dopt v. 收养；采用；采纳228.a dapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写 vt. 使适应229.b achelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉230.c asual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的231.t rap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉232.v acant a. 空的,未占用的233.v acuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器234.o ral a. 口头的,口述的,口的235.a pplicable a. 可应用的,适当的236.a pplicant n. 申请人237.b readth n. 宽度238.c onservation n. 保存,保护239.c onservative a. 保守的240.p arallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物241.p assion n. ,热情242.p assive a. 被动的,消极的243.p at v./n. 轻拍,轻打244.p eak n. 山峰,顶点245.p henomenon n. 现象246.r eluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的247.r ely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望248.r elevant a. 有关的,切题的249.r eliable a. 可靠的250.r elief n. 轻松,宽慰；减轻251.r eputation n. 名气,声誉252.r escue vt./n. 营救253.t riangle n. 三角（形）254.s equence n. 连续；顺序255.s hallow a. 浅的256.s hiver vi/n. 发抖257.s hrug v./n. 耸肩258.s ignature n. 签名259.s incere a. 诚挚的,真诚的260.u tility n. 功用,效用261.u tilize vt. 利用262.u tter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的263.v ariation n. 变化,变动264.v ehicle n. 交通工具,车辆265.a pplause n. 鼓掌,掌声266.a ppliance n. 器具,器械267.c onsent n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意268.c onquer vt. 征服269.d efect n. 缺点,缺陷270.d elicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的271.e volve v.演变272.e volution n. 演变,进化273.f rown v./n. 皱眉274.f rustrate vt. 使沮丧275.g uarantee vt./n. 保证276.g uilty a. 内疚的；有罪的277.j ealous a. 妒忌的278.j eans n. 牛仔裤279.l iquor n. 酒,烈性酒280.l iter/litre n. 升281.m odest a. 谦虚道282.m olecule n. 分子283.o rbit n. 轨道 v. （绕...）作轨道运行284.p articipate v. (in)参与,参加285.a dequate a. 适当地；足够286.a dhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持287.b an vt. 取缔,禁止288.c apture vt. 俘虏,捕获289.v alid a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的290.v alley n. 山谷,峡谷291.c onsistent a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的292.c ontinuous a. 继续的,连续（不断）的293.c ontinual a. 不断地,频繁的294.e xplode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增295.e xploit v. 剥削；利用,开采296.e xplore v. 勘探297.e xplosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增298.e xplosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的299.r emote a. 遥远的,偏僻的300.r emoval n. 除去,消除301.r ender vt. 使得,致使302.r ender vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底303.p recaution n. 预防,防备,警惕304.i dle a. 懒散的,无所事事的305.i dentify vt. 认出,鉴定306.i dentify n. 身份；个性,特性307.p overty n. 贫穷308.r esistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的309.r esolve vt. 解决；决定,决意310.b arrel n. 桶311.b argain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价312.c oarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的313.c oach n. 教练；长途公共汽车314.c ode n. 准则,法规,密码315.c oil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕316.e ncounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到317.g lobe n. 地球,世界；地球仪318.g lobal a. 全球的；总的319.s can vt. 细看；扫描；浏览320.s candal n. 丑事,丑闻321.s ignificance n. 意义；重要性322.s ubsequent a. 随后的,后来的323.v irtue n. 美德,优点324.v irtual a. 实际上的,事实上的325.o rient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方326.u clear a. 核子的,核能的327.n ucleus n. 核328.r etail n./v./ad. 零售329.r etain vt. 保留,保持330.r estrict vt. 限制,约束331.s ponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助332.s pur n./vt. 刺激,激励333.t riumph n. 胜利,成功334.t uition n. 学费335.t wist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪336.u ndergraduate n. 大学肄业生337.u niversal a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的338.u niverse n. 宇宙339.v ia prep. 经由,经过,通过340.v ibrate v. 振动,摇摆341.v irus n. 病毒342.v oluntary a. 自愿的343.v olunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿（做）344.v ote v. 选举 n. 选票345.a gon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车346.p point vt. 任命,委派347.a pproach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式348.a ppropriate a. 适当的349.b unch n. 群,伙；束,串350.b undle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢351.c eremony n. 典礼,仪式352.c haos n. 混乱,紊乱353.d iscount n. （价格）折扣354.d isplay n./vt. 陈列,展览355.q uivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物356.r ect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立357.a x n./vt. 传真358.f ertile a. 肥沃的；多产的359.f ertilizer n. 肥料360.g rateful a. 感激的361.g ratitude n. 感激362.h orror n. 恐怖363.h orrible a. 可怕的364.I nternet n. 国际互联网,因特网365.i nterpret v. 翻译,解释366.i nterpretation n. 解释,说明367.j ungle n. 丛林,密林368.k not n. 结 vt. 把...打成结369.l eak v. 漏,渗出370.l ean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠371.l eap vi. 跳跃372.m odify vt. 修改373.n ylon n. 尼龙374.o nion n. 洋葱375.p owder n. 粉末376.a rticle n. 微粒377.p articularly ad. 特别,尤其378.r espond vi. 回答,答复；反应379.r esponse n. 回答,答复；反应380.s ensible a. 明智的381.s ensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的382.t remble vi. 颤抖383.t remendous a. 巨大的；精彩的384.t rend n. 趋向,倾向385.t rial n. 审讯；试验386.a pparent a. 显然的,明白的387.a ppetite n. 胃口；欲望388.d eposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄389.d eputy n. 副职,代表390.d erive vt. 取得,得到；(from)起源于391.d escend v. 下来,下降392.m issile n. 导弹393.m ission n. 使命；代表团394.m ist n.薄雾395.o ticeable a. 显而易见到396.o tify vt. 通知,告知397.n otion n. 概念；意图,想法398.r esemble vt. 像,类似于399.r eveal vt. 揭露400.r evenue n. 收入,岁入；税收401.s helter n. 掩蔽处；住所402.s hield n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护403.v ital a. 重要的；致命的,生命的404.v itally ad. 极度,非常；致命地405.r ban a. 城市的406.r ge vt. 鼓励,激励407.r gent a. 急迫的,紧急得408.u sage n. 使用,用法409.v iolet a. 紫色的410.w eed n. 杂草,野草411.w elfare n. 福利412.w hatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何413.h ereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管414.s sential a. 必不可少的；本质的415.s timate n./vt. 估计,估量416.v aluate vt. 评估,评价417.e xceed vt. 超过,越出418.e xceedingly ad. 非常,极其419.e xclaim v. 呼喊,大声说420.e xclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括421.e xclusive a. 读有的,排他的422.e xcursion n. 远足423.f lash vi. 闪光,闪耀424..425.o dd a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的426.o mit vt. 省略427.o pponent n. 敌手,对手428.o pportunity n. 机会,时机429.o rchestra n. 管弦乐队430.s emester n. 学期；半年431.s emiconductor n. 半导体432.s eminar n. 研讨会433.t erminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点434.t erritory n. 领土435.a pproximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似436.a rbitrary a. 随意的,未断的437.a rchitect n. 建筑师438.a rchitecture n. 建筑学439.b iology n. 生物学440.g eography n. 地理（学）441.g eology n. 地质学442.g eometry n. 几何（学）443.a rithmetic n. 算术444.a lgebra n. 代数445.e ntertainment n. 娱乐；招待,款待446.e nthusiasm n. 热情,热心447.e ntry n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）448.e nvironment n. 环境449.e pisode n. 插曲,片段450.e quation n. 方程（式）451.r estrain vt. 阻止,抑制452.r estraint n. 抑制,限制453.r esume v. （中断后）重新开始454.s evere a. 严重的455.s exual a. 性的456.s implicity n. 简单；朴素457.s implify vt. 简化458.s orrow n. 悲哀,悲痛459.s tuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满460.t emporary a. 暂时的,临时的461.t emptation n. 诱惑,引诱462.t error n. 恐怖463.t hrust v. 挤,推,插464.t reaty n. 条约,协定465.a rise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身466.a rouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒467.b urden n. 重担,负荷468.b ureau n. 局,办事处469.m arvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的470.m assive a. 大的,大量的,大块的471.m ature a. 成熟的472.m aximum a. 最高的,最大的473.m inimum a. 最低的,最小的474.n onsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动。
高考英语必备词汇练习240题(附答案)
高考英语必备词汇练习240题(附答案1 —Is this course rather difficult? —Yes. That’s why I ____ it.A.leftB. missedC. abandonedD. abolish2 The apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately, most of the people there_______ escape. A. could B. tried to C. meant to D. were able to3 Slavery was _________ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights. A. absorbed B. abused C. abolished D. adopted4 I’d like to buy a house---- modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighborhood. (05年福建A. in a11B. above allC. after allD. at all5 It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A.employB.absorbC.abuseD.overlook6 The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________.A. accelerateB. promoteC. helpD. advance7 It is said that in Africa over a third of the population were believed to haveno ______ to the health care and advanced education.A. controlB. accessC. opportunityD. accent8 Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only ______ by helicopter.A. availableB. appropriateC. accessibleD. achievable9 The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.A.undertakeB.accompanyC. performD. accomplish10 They ________ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attemptedC. abandonedD. accomplished11 It is through learning that the individual _____ many habitual ways of reactingto situations. A. instructs B. accumulates C. achieves D. acquires12 Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as ________ .A. accuratelyB. abruptlyC. properlyD. clearly13The man who was _______stealing the car said that he was innocent.A. charged ofB. charged forC. accused ofD. accused with14 The best way to ______ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.A. accessB. performC. achieveD. complete15 We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide. (06湖南A. actedB. showedC. playedD. adopt16 ---Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things ______ you can't say she is perfect.--I agree with you. _____ no one is.A. or; SimplyB. and; OnlyC. but; ActuallyD. so; Otherwise17 Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge so that they can easily ______ the competitive society in the future.A. suit toB. keep toC. adopt toD. adapt to18 The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower, which____ their beauty.A. added toB. added upC. added up toD. added on19 What makes us worried is that the number of the people _______ drugs is increasing.A. addicted toB. addicted forC. addicted at20 I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet ______ prepared. (07上海 A. attentively B. adequately C. actively D. readily21 Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence. A. permitted B. accepted C. admitted D. received22 John is the only one of the students in the class that never_____ a mistake even when it ispointed to him.A. admit makingB. admits makingC. admit to makeD. admits to make23 Can a school _________ a policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on campus?A. makeB. passC. adaptD. adopt24 If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend,you’d better book a table ________.A. aheadB. beforeC. ahead ofD. in advance25 Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ___ when you are looking for a job.A. assistanceB. chanceC. advantageD. importance26 In do ing the work, we can’t _______ the waste of a single minute.A. affordB. affectC. manageD. take27 People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, ____, she isa great musician.A. As a resultB. After allC. In other wordsD. As usual28--- Little Smith doesn't _____ his age. ---Exactly. He looks tall _____ his age.A. seem; inB. look; forC. appear; inD. like; at29 The discussion came _______ when an interesting topic was brought in.A. alikeB. liveC. activeD. alive30 With the opening of China, more and more English programs are broadcast ______.A. in the airB. by airC. in the open airD. on the air31 Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not_______ her to do so.A. forbidB. allowC. followD. ask32 When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly ____ towards his expense.A.allowanceB. salaryC.alleyD.money33 If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, youwill achieve your ________ to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.A. intentionB. ambitionC. amusementD. desire34 I was paid last week, but I can't remember the exact ________ of money.A. numberB. qualityC. amountD. altitude35 Having heard of the air accident, she _____ a plane again.A. was afraid of takingB. was afraid to takeC. dared takeD. had not courageto take36 Jerry takes exercise every morning, _____ a weight loss of ten pounds.A. adjusting toB. relying onC. setting foot inD. aiming at37 One of the qualities that most people _____ in others is the willingness to _____ one’s mistakes.A. admire; admitB. apologize; acknowledgeC. hate; admitD. against;make38He is bad-tempered, selfish, and ______ an unpleasant man.A. somehowB. altogetherC. otherwiseD. anyway39 My mother always gets a bit _______ if we don't arrive when we say we will. (2006 浙江A. anxiousB. ashamedC. weakD. patient40I'm certain David's told you his business troubles. ______, it's no secret thathe owes a lot of money to the bank. (07湖北A. AnywhereB. AnywayC. ThereforeD. Though41 Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first _______.A. aspectB. attackC. effortD. attempt42 He is easy to get along with. _______ that, he is a determined boy.A . Apart from B. Beside C. Except D. In addition43 Recently more and more farmers have ____ the government rather than nature for help.A. lived up toB. centered onC. attended toD. appealed to44 The environmentalists said wild goats’_______ on the vast grassland was a good indication of the better environment. (2005上海A.escapeB.absenceC.attendanceD.appearance45The young man had no____for hard work.A.appetiteB.tasteC.joyD.enjoyment46 Now a lot of new technology developed by scientists will be ___ improving thequality of rice and wheat.A. used toB. applied toC. suited toD. accustomed to47 But for her mother's sudden illness, she would never think of breaking this ___ with you.A. appointmentB. scheduleC. arrangementD. interview48 Chinese arts have won the ______ of a lot of people outside China.(2005上海A.enjoymentB. appreciationC. entertainmentD.application49 At the meeting they discussed three different ______to the study of mathematics. (07湖北A. methodsB. apartmentC. approachesD. ways50 It displeases my parents when Richard and I stay out late at night. My parents don't _____ of Richard and me staying out late at night.A. approachB. allowC. appealD. approve51 You should be ______ of your ______ conduct.A. shameful; ashamedB. ashamed; shamefulC.shame; shamefulD. ashamed; shame52 Examinations are not the only means of ________ someone’s ability.A. assistingB. praisingC. valuingD. assessing53 When foreigners think of China, they always _______ it with the Great Wall.A. advertiseB. associateC. attachD. combine54 A man is being questioned in relation to the _______ murder last night. (05江苏A. advisedB. attendedC. attemptedD. admitted55 There was a large box behind the door and Peter couldn't _______ falling overit in the darkness.A. awakeB. resistC. avoidD. prevent56 The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _____ new customers to its stores.(06上海A. attendB. attractC.stickD. transfer57 The increase of the number of the students makes the limited computers not__to each student.A. availableB. affordableC. helpfulD. acceptable58 It's not easy for a student of _______ intelligence to meet the requirements of a world leading university.A. regularB. naturalC. availableD. average59 Can you do the job alone, or do you want someone to _______ you?A. affectB. assistC. applyD. arrange60 Why not put your cigarettes away, John? There is a ____ on smoking, you know.A. permitB. banC. limitD. basis61 In order to save one or two pence, he is always ______ shoppers.A. bargaining withB.dealing withC. talking withD.basing on62 My mind/memory was a complete ________ I couldn't think of a single answer.A. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bare63 The company has branches all over the world, but their ______ is in London.A. basisB. bottomC. baseD. basic64 The radio stops working because the battery is _______.A. slowB. flatC. belowD. behind65 We will never forget the great _______we fought against SARS in 2003.A. battleB. warC. fightD. struggle66 --- Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.--- Don't you think the ice on the lake is too thin to ________ your weight?A. standB. bearC. catchD. become67 Your football team _______ ours on Sunday, but we ______ the game yesterday afternoon.A. beat; beatB. beat; wonC. won; wonD. won ;beat68 It's bad _______ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. belief69 I don't _______ the bird can write but I do ______ my eyes -- I saw it with my own eyes.A. trust; believe inB. believe; believe inC. believe in; believeD. believe; trust70 I almost fell over the chair; put it back where it _______.A. belongsB. fitsC. bearsD. stands71 This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income.A. overB. withinC. beyondD. below72 My parents were _____ happy about my choice. They thought I should major in medicine.A. not a bitB. a bitC. not a littleD. a little73 Well, our English teacher is really _________. You see, he has usually not beenon with his lesson for fifteen minutes when half of the students are so _______ that they fell asleep.A. boring; boredB. bored; boredC. bored; boringD. boring; boring74 The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ______ all over the country. (2006辽宁paniesB. branchesC. organizationsD.businesses75 Could you ___ this 20-dollar bill so I can make a phone call?A. divideB. tearC. breakD. cut76 Now that there are only five minutes to have a break, I'll make a summary of this lesson in ______.A. generalB. brilliantC. lackD. brief77 The government has devoted a large slice of its national ______ to argriculture.A. budgetB. arrangementC. bonusD. economy78 It takes a long time to ___ a good fame, but it is quickly lost just because of one piece of bad behaviour.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. bring up79 _______ the warning message, more deaths would have been caused in the village in the earthquake.A. But thatB. Instead ofC. But forD. Except for80 Energy is usually measured ________, and goods are sold ________.A. by calories; by the weightB. by the calorie; by weightC. with calories; on weightD. in calories; by weight81 Mrs. Lee’ll move into her new house next Mo nday, ______it is completely finished.A. by which timeB. by the timeC.by this timeD. by some time82 Books are _______ the most lasting products of human effort.A. by means ofB. by farC. as far asD. so far as83 The students are kept busy _________ for the coming exams in June.A. preparedB. preparingC. to prepareD. being prepared84 It’s the present situation in poor areas tha t _____ much higher spending on education and training.A. answers forB. provides forC. calls forD. comes for85 She has the ability to keep ____ in an emergency. A. quiet B. calm C. still D. silent86 ---Are you satisfied with her work, sir? ---Not at all. It couldn't be any _______.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst87 Catherine was determined, hard-working and intelligent; ______, I couldn't speak______ highly of her.A. as a result; veryB. in a word; tooC. after all; muchD. anyhow; so88 I think it's high time you made up your mind to choose a(n ________.A. ambitionB. carrierC. employmentD. career89 ---It's a good idea. But who's going to _______ the plan? --I think Tom and Greg will.A. set asideB. carry outC. carry awayD. get through90 --- It's cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella. --- __________. (06湖南A. OK, just in caseB. Well, it just dependsC. Yes, take it easyD. All fight, just in case of91 I don’t think he is a good writer; he specially writes books to _____ to low tastes.A.stickB.catchC. referD.cater92 According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are not necessarily ____ and effect.A.reasonB.cautionC.factD.cause93 Jack has been admitted to Harvard University. His family will have a ____ tonight.A. anniversaryB. celebrationC. ceremonyD. congratuation94 Tian’anmen Square is situated in the _____ of Beijing city.A. centerB. centralC. headD. middle95 Wait till you are more ___ . It's better to be sure than sorry.A. inspiredB. satisfiedC. calmD. certain96 He never tidies up his desk, so it is a ______ of books and newspapers.A. confusionB. disorderC. chaosD. desk97 The new research team ___ charge of a ___ engineer will carry out the plan.A. in; mainB. take ; majorC. in the ; chiefD. with the ; primary98 Jim is one of the most popular ____ in my company.A. classmatesB. coachesC. citizensD. colleagues99 The job is ___ to me because I’ve little experience . However, it is also ____.A. challenging ; rewardingB. challenged; rewardedC. challenging; rewardedD. challenged; rewarding100 If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ______ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.A. situationsB. challengesC. chancesD. possibilities101 Through which ______ did you get the information?A. canalB. channelC. placeD. way102 The twins look alike but they are different in ___.A. characteristicB. appearanceC. characterD. nature103 --- Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?'--- Oh, really ! I haven' t _______my mailbox yet.A. examinedB. chargedC. testedD. checked104 --- Hello, Will you please put me through with Room 302? --- Hold on please .... Oh, the guest in Room 302 _______ two hours ago.A. checked inB. checked outC. checked upD. checked away105 Oh my gosh! The rice cake almost _______ me.A.blockedB.chokedC.checkedD. chatted106 We always travel ______. The seats are more comfortable and the food is better.A. business classB. first classC. tourist classD. economic class107 I'm afraid you have no ____ but to come along with us.A. decisionB. interestC. choiceD. selection108 The current political _________ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.A. claimB. colleagueC. climateD. collision109 It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood ______ to her mother. (2002北京A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing110 Food and ________ are very important to us all.A. clothesB. clothC. clothingD. dress111 It can’t be a(n _______that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night. (02上海春季卷A. coincidenceB. accidentC. incidentD. chance112 The teacher told the boy to _____ all the waste paper lying about after the picnic and burn it.A. collectB. askC. commitD. confirm113 It's already 10 o'clock I wonder how it ____ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A. came overB. came out C: came about D. came up114 The better __________ you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean.A. demandB. commentD. performance115 The teacher usually writes his _________ on the margin of the composition.A. commentsB. wordsC. reviewD. command116 It is surprising that such an innocent-looking man should have ______ such a crime.A. confirmedB. clarifiedC. committedD. conveyed117 Letterboxes are much more ___ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead. A. common B. normal C. ordinary D. usual118 _______ other nurses, Alice is careful and patient.A. Looking likeB. Comparing withC. In common withD. As to119 It is said that dogs will keep you ______ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.A. safetyB. companyC. comfortableD. friend120 ________ with other children, the father thinks, Jack is a most satisfying son.A. CommentingB. ComplainingC. ComparedD. Committed121 Every four years athletes from all over the world _______for medals in the Olympic Games.A. fightB. struggleC. completeD. compete122 The rapid development of science and technology make the ______ among people more and more convenient.A. competitionB. communicationC. companionD. comprehension123Due to the loud noises from the neighborhood, he could not ______ his mind on his books.A.collectB. gatherD. fix124 In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the _____ in personality.A.contactB.contrastC.connectionD.conflict125 I am _______ by what you said just now. Can you explain it a little bit?A. correctedB. surprisedC.mistakenD. confused126 _______ that the young fellow has only been learning how to drive for three months, his driving skill is fairly good.A. RegardingB. ConsideringC. RegardedD. Considered127 Children must learn just a few basic roles---being safe, being ______ to others and being responsible to themselves.A. consideredB. considerableC. considerateD. considering128 The story book ______ fifty stories, ______ “Snow White”.A. contains; includesB. contains; includingC. includes; includingD. is containing; including129 Eating too much fat can ______ heart diseases, _______ high blood pressure.A. attend to; to causeB. devote to; having causedC. contribute to; causingD. dedicate to; cause130 The ________ of the Egyptian Pyramids is considered as a miracle (奇迹.A. constructionB. constitutionC. instructionD. contribution131 I was just talking to Margot when Jackson _____ . (06湖南A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up132 Our new house is very _______ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A. availableB. suitableC. convenientD. comfortable133 Let’s hold a cocktail party and have a good _______ tonight.A. communicationB. conferenceC. conservationD. conversation134 Wang Zhizhi's return has ________basketball fans of a far better result in the coming title contest.A. convincedB. expectedC. accusedD. believed135 Short sight can be ___by the use of suitable glasses.A. improvedB. fixedC. reducedD. corrected136 The driver managed not to hit the child who ran in front of his car, but only _____ injuring himself.A. in hopes ofB. as a consequence ofC. at the mercy ofD. at the cost of137 Dress well for a job interview because first impressions really do _______.A. countB. correspondC. convinceD. important138 I have a dream that we will one day live in a _______ where we'll have a lot of trees andfresh air.A. stateB. countryC. nationD. space139 The manager needs an assistant that he can _______ to take care of problems in his absence.(全国98A. count upB. count itC. count onD. count out140 His book on European history __________ the period from 1914 to 2001.A. coversB. aboutC. crossesD. deals141 If you do n’t have enough money right now, you can buy the computer _______.A. in crashB. on creditC. by checkD. without paying142 Whoever commits a _______ should be punished by law.A. crimeB. errorC. mistakeD. suicide143 Today, cancer is still one of the diseases that cannot be _______.A. coverB. healedC. curedD. treated144 When you go abroad for further study, you should learn to adapt to the ______ of the destination country.A. customsB. habitsC. practiceD. customers145 The editor ________ the article to make it fit the space available in a magazine.A. turns downB. cuts downC. cut upD. runs down146 He rescued a child at the ______ of his own life and then left without being noticed.A. dangerB. riskC. costD. expense147 ---Do you know when the Chinese custom ______ from? ---It's hard to say. But its characteristics _______ the Tang Dynasty.A. began; proveB. started; showC. is; appearD. dates; suggest148 The old lady ____ smilingly to be helped up the stairs.A. rejectedB. declinedC. refusedD. denied149 They dived ______ into the forest and felt ______ frightened.A. deeply; deepB. deeply; deeplyC. deep; deepD. deep; deeply150 Doctors have said that as many as 50 percen t of patients don’t take medicine as_____.A. describedB. determinedC. directedD. depended151 John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ________ by a heavy storm. (05辽宁A. defendedB. stoppedC. slowedD. delayed152 Some laid-off workers _______ took up the well-paid work to wait on patients in hospitals.A. delightedlyB. challenginglyC. disappointedlyD. rewarding153 After all harms she has done, she ___________ whatever she gets.A. deliversB. declaresC. deservesD. determines154 ---Why is John always working so hard? ---He ________ a high income to support his big family. A. hopes B. wishes C. deserves D. desires155 At this rate, the forest will be completely ________ within the next 30 years.A. damagedB. ruinedC. spoiledD. destroyed156 One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to______ healthy eating habits. (07湖北A. grow B develop C. design D. raise157 Although the working mother is very busy, she still ______ a lot of time to her children.A. devotesB. spendsC. dependsD. provides158 It's the kind of book you can _________; you don't need to read the whole book.A. dip intoB. divide intoD. get into159 We cannot go to Beijing _____, we have to change trains in Shanghai.A. differentlyB. directC.deepD. immediately160 Generally speaking, when taken according to the ______, the drug has no side effect.A. descriptionB. directionsC. descriptionsD. direction161 The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ____ of 60 miles.A. 1engthB. distanceC. wayD. distinction162 The two brothers look so much ___ that we can't ___ one from the other.A. alike; distinguishB. familiar; tellC. alike; differD. familiar; separate163 You would be unlucky to see sharks, but these are no problem if you don't _______ them.A. disappointB. disturbC. discourageD. discover164 Can you ________ the kids while I make breakfast?A. wearB. have onC. dressD. put on165 Joe Jones, the eighth of the eight children, had to ________ out of high school at the age of16 to help his father on the farm.(06上海春季A. leaveB. dropC. fallD. draw166 This year the white ducks are no longer lovely in locals' eyes, _____ their fear of bird flu.A. due toB. except forC. in case of167 Most members of the drama club, though shy in real life, are quite__ once they get on stage.A. delightedB. calmC. competitiveD. dynamic168 ---Oh, dear! You appear so worried. What ______ has happened to you?---Well, Mum. It's a long story.A. in the factB. on the earthC. in factD. on earth169 Small cars are ______ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers. (07上海春季A. freeB. shortC. economicD. economical170 The secret of his success is that he does everything ______. (2002上海A. efficientlyB. effectivelyC. anxiouslyD. sufficiently171 The lady dressed in fashionable clothes is _____ in her appearance, but rude in her speech.A. evidentB. considerateC. elegantD. innocent172 The ______on his face told me that he was angry. (07湖北A. impressionB. expectationC. appearanceD. expression173 The tourist industry should be _______ to supply a variety of jobs.A. enrichedB. inventedC. producedD. encouraged174 Drinking too much will _________ drivers’ lives.A. endangerB. threatenC. enableD. harm175 My grandfather is as ________ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.A. enthusiasticB. energeticC. talkativeD. sensitive176 To gain their _____ after an exhausting game, the players 1ay in the grass. (2002上海A.forceB.energyC.powerD.excuse177 To the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensureB. enrichC. promiseD. indicate178 Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _______ . (2003上海A. widelyB. thoroughlyC. entirelyD. extensively179 Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills. (07天津A. fairB. equalC. reasonableD. especial180 Though the weather was _____cold and windy, I came _____ to see you.A.specially; speciallyB.especially; especiallyC.especially; speciallyD.specially; especially181 Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost , their political influence should be very great.A. As a resultB. As usualC. Even soD. Even if182 On New Year's Eve, New York City holds an outdoor ____ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A. affair C. endB. incident D. event183 There was so long a queue for drinks at the interval that they _______ gave up.(06上海卷 A. unfortunately B. eventually C. generously D. evidently184 The class are going to be _____on everything they have learned this year.。
3500 练习1 高考英语词汇练习题及答案(2021年整理)
3500 练习1 高考英语词汇练习题及答案(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（3500 练习1 高考英语词汇练习题及答案(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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3300 练习1词汇专练1。
I'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It’s only a copy and so it's _____.A。
priceless B。
invaluable C。
unworthy D。
worthless2. The final _____ of the play will take place on Monday。
A. action B. performance C。
view D. sight3. To get my travelers' checks I had to have the bank _____ a special check for the total amount。
A。
make up B. make out C. make for D。
make up for4。
I us ed to be able to play well but I’m _____ now.A. out of date B。
out of touch C。
out of practice D. out of place5. As soon as the children were _____， their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom.A。
高考英语词汇练习题及参考答案
3-18岁纯英式素养教化领航者：纯英式资深外教，纯英式国际领先教材，纯英式学习环境！优尼全能英语：高考英语词汇练习题及参考答案1. Motorists _____ of speeding may be banned from driving for a year.A. convictedB. arrestedC. chargedD. judged[答案] A. convicted.[注释]be convicted to 被判有...... (罪) ：He was convicted of murder. (他被法院判有谋杀罪。
)2. The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he has a _____ attitude.A. changeableB. alternateC. movableD. flexible[答案] D. flexible.[注释] flexible 敏捷的, 可变通的; We need a foreign policy that is more flexible.3. Will all those _____ the proposal raise their hands?A. in relation toB. in excess ofC. in contrast toD. in favor of[答案] D. in favor of.[注释] in favor of 赞成。
in excess of 超过。
in relation to 关系到。
in contrast to 与......相比照。
例如：1) Everyone in the class voted in favor of the party. (=Allof the children voted to have a party.)2) We got $5000 in excess of the fixed sum. (我们盯定额多收入5000美元。
(完整word)高考英语词汇默写.docx
中文词性词义中文词性词义放弃准许进入能力承认有能力采纳反常的成年人在船上进步关于先进的在上面进步国外优势不在激动人心的活动缺席登广告绝对的广告吸收忠告抽象的劝告学术的飞机重音事件接受影响可接受的喜爱接近的机会提供意外事故害怕住处非洲陪伴在. 之后实行下午按照其后说明再一次会计人员对准确性时代指责年老的习惯的代理处疼痛代理人完成有进取心的成绩以前酸的同意承认令人愉快的取得农业穿过在前行动辅助的表演艾滋病积极的瞄准活动空气男演员装有空调设备的女演员飞机真实的航线适机添加行器附加的警地址照相本足的酒精整酒精的管理警惕的任何事一的不管怎么在旁任何地方睡着的分开方面一套公寓房阿司匹林道歉 v.集合道歉 n.价然的分配呼吁助出助手外表集合在一起食欲合向⋯鼓掌假鼓掌相信苹果使惊器具宇航申人雅典用运申特大会大气欣原子接近接合适攻批准企四月出席阿拉伯注意建筑度建筑学吸引地区据有吸引力的事物争 v有吸引力的争 n听众起立听的算八月臂醒安排安排 n.拘捕到达来到箭美物品仿真的家当⋯候灰烬愧洲姨澳大利奥地利作者利汽自地 adj.自地 adv.秋季可采用的林道中等的避免等候醒着的醒 v.醒 vt.授予海豆熊胡野打美的美人因成床卧室就寝蜜蜂牛肉啤酒多芬在⋯以前乞求乞丐开始 v.开始 n.止行出生生日干少咬苦的黑色的黑板匠怪空白毯子出血祝福失明的大血开花女上衣吹色的板自吹自擂船在⋯后面身体生物煮沸相信炸骨附属在下面定子小册子凳店使弯曲靴在下方界有益的令（人）生有益于出生在⋯旁借除了⋯之外老板最好的植物学家打植物学家好的( 两者）都在（两者）之鞠躬圣碗自行保球案箱子万男孩箱子使黏合制器生物学分店商但是关心屠夫生涯黄油小心的蝴蝶粗心的扣物木匠通地毯再四C胡卜卷心菜送机大索画片不售酒的小餐例自助餐金子出蛋糕计算计算器日历打电话给镇静的骆驼照相机营战役校园罐头会加拿大加拿大的运河取消癌候选人蜡烛糖果罐头的不能打扰瓶底首都资本的船长捕获汽车碳碳的卡片羊毛衫磁带合扔城堡偶然的猫目录抓住牛使发生山洞停止天花板庆祝细胞水泥墓地分摄氏的厘米中心的中心世纪典礼子弹碰束链条椅子主席粉笔挑战冠军机遇改变易变的环绕成圆形的情况公民城市国内的平民同事收集 v.收集 n.学院殖民地颜色彩色的文化使文明宣称拍班级经典作品古典的归类同班同学教室粘土打扫职员聪明的喀嚓声悬崖气候爬爬山者诊断时钟无性系接近的布衣服衣服（总称）云多云的俱乐部线索确定的当然证书上衣公鸡密码咖啡硬币巧合可口可乐寒冷塌下衣领柱子梳子组合结合来喜剧演员喜剧演员安慰舒畅的指挥司令员评论商业与商业有关的犯委员会平常的通讯传播共产主义的社会伴侣公司相对的对照比较比赛 vt.比赛 n.竞争碎片巧克力选择 n.复杂的赞美组成作曲家作文复合物理解广泛的计算计算机隐藏便利的会话传达信服合作应付抄写玉米公司屋角改正走廊费用棉花咳嗽能够数柜台国家农村郡（一）对勇气过程球场堂兄弟盖母牛破裂工艺船哗啦声坠毁爬抱怨 v.抱怨 n.完成完工信用工作人员犯罪行为罪犯王冠残忍的残忍的压碎叫喊水晶黄瓜耕作文化的文化杯子柜子治疗好奇的现代的窗帘弯垫子习惯顾客切周期骑自行车的人D爸爸每日的牛奶房水闸损坏潮湿舞蹈危险危险的包含容器当代的内容数据数据日期女儿大卫危机批评家批评家作物十字形十字路口人群拥挤的黎民天日光白天死的最后期的聋的处理应该得到设计渴望书桌失望绝望的不管甜糕点目的地破坏细节侦探决心确定决意的开发发展设计奉献拔方言对话钻石日记口授听写词典死日常饮食不同差别不同的困难的困难外交家指点方向主管污物脏的丧失劳动力的不利地位不合意的消失使失望失望不赞成 n.不赞成 v.灾难唱片纪律迪斯科舞挫败折扣贴现阻止发现讨论 vt.讨论 n.疾病盘洗碗机厌恶解散违抗失调杂乱的展示使不满意挖消化敢黑暗的物短跑划数数的尊勤勉的昏暗的（正）餐二氧化物浸状溶解距离的清楚的卓越的（使）痛苦地区使高投投 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(完整word版)高考英语名词专项练习题
英语名词专项练习题1. They got much _____ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. newsD. stories2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here.A. orange,orangeB. oranges,orangesC. oranges, orangeD. orange,oranges3. Every evening M r. King takes a _________ to his home .A. 25 minutes’ walkB. 25 minute’ s walkC. 25 minute walkD. 25 minutes walk4. An old _______ wants to see you.A. peopleB. personC. the peopleD. the person5. Help yourself to __________.A. chickens and applesB. chickens and appleC. chicken and appleD. chicken and apples6. Oh, dear. I forgot the two _________.A. room ’ s numberB. rooms’ numberC. room numbersD. rooms ’ numbers分析 : room number房间号码. room可直接用作定语修饰后边的名词. 近似的还有myphsics teacher,two bus drivers等.应选C。
7. She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has become her second _________. A.family B. house C. home D. room分析 : family 指的是家庭或是家庭成员 ; house 指的是房屋 (住处 ); room 指的是房间 ; 而 home 指的是家 , 所以选 C.8. ________ mothers couldn’ t go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai .A. Mary and Peter’sB. Mary and PeterC. Mary ’ s and PeterD. Mary ’ s and Peter’s9. Li Lei has been to __________ many times this month.A. her uncleB. her uncle’sC. her unclesD. aunt’s10. He is a success as a leader but he hasn’ t ________ in teaching.A. many experiencesB. much experienceC. an experienceD. a lot experience分析 : experience作“经验” 讲时是不行数名词, 作“经历”讲时是可数名词. 本句中应理解为“经验”,所以是不行数名词,清除 A C.又因 a lot of , lots of, plenty of 只用于一定句,不用于否认句, 所以选 B。
(完整word版)英语词汇习题集1-3(word文档良心出品)
英语词汇学习题集（Chapter 1—Chapter 3）Chapter 1 The Basic Concepts of Words andVocabulary1. Decide whether the following are true or false.( ) a. A word can be defined in different ways from different points of view.( ) b. Under no circumstances can sound and meaning be logically related.( ) c. The introduction of printing press resulted in a lot more differences between sound and form.( ) d. The words a person can use in speaking and writing form his active vocabulary.( ) e. The principles by which to classify words are usage, notion and origin.( ) f. Native words are more popular than foreign words.( ) g. Native words enjoy the same features as the basic word stock and more.2. Give a term for each of the following definitions.a. sub-standard words often used on informal occasions ( )b. specialized vocabulary common in certain professions ( )c. words used by sup-cultural groups particularly by underground society ( )d. words that have clear notions ( )e. words of Anglo-Saxon origin( )f. words borrowed by way of translation ( )g. old words with new meanings( )Key:1. a.(T) b.(F) c.(T) d.(T) e.(F) f.(F) g.(T)2. a. slang b. jargon c. argot d. content words e. native words f. translation loans g. neologismsChapter 3 Morphological Structure of English Words1. Explain the following terms:1) morpheme 2) allomorph3) bound morpheme 4) free morpheme5) affix 6) inflectional affix7) derivational affix 8) root9) stemplete the following sentences with proper words according to the text.1) Structurally, a word is not the_________ unit because many words are analyzable or segmentable.2) The morpheme is the smallest functioning unit in the composition of ___________.3) Morphemes fall into different classes by different criteria of classification. Now people tent to group morphemes into groups:_________ and _________.4) According to the functions of affixes, we can put them into groups:______ and_____.5) The number of inflectional affixes is ________and ________, which makes English one of the easiest languages to learn.6) Derivational affixes can be further divided into __________and ________.7) A_________, whether free or bound, generally carries the main component of meaning in a word.8) A________ can be defined as a form to which affixes of any kind can be added. Key:1. 1) a minimum meaningful unit of a language2) one of the variants that realize a morpheme3) a morpheme that occurs with at least one other morpheme4) a morpheme that can stand alone5) a morpheme attached to a stem or a root6) an affix that indicates grammatical relationships7) an affix that forms new words with a stem or a root8) what remains of a word after the removal of all affixes9) a form to which affixes of any kind can be added2. 1) smallest 2) words3) free morphemes, bound morphemes 4) inflectional (affixes), derivational (affixes)5) small, stable 6) prefixes, suffixes7) root 8) stemChapter 4 Word Formation1.Decide whether the following statements are true or false. Put F and T inthe brackets.( ) a. The most productive ways of word-formation are affixation, compounding and conversion.( ) b. Shortening includes clipping and blending.( ) c. Prefixation and suffixation are two subbranches of affixation.( ) d. Suffixation is the formation of new words by adding prefixes to stems.( ) e. Compounding is the formation of new words by joining two or more stems. ( ) f. The limited number of verb compounds are created either through conversion or back-formation.( ) g. Verb compounds in the way of back-formation are formed mainly by dropping prefixes.( ) h. Conversion is the formation of new words by converting words of one class to another class. These words are new only in a grammatical sense.( ) i. Blending is the formation of new words by combining part of two words or a word plus a part of another word.( ) j. Clipping, a way of making a word is to shorten a longer word by cutting a part off the original and adding a new part to the original .( ) k. Words formed through acronymy are called initialisms or acronyms, depending on the spelling of the words.( ) l. Back-formation is the method of creating words by removing the supposed suffixes.2. Study the following words and decide how each word was formed. Put youranswer in the bracket.Example: disobey (affixation or prefixation)disloyal ( ) harden ( )mass-produce ( ) motel ( )downfall ( ) dorm ( )incapable ( ) VOA ( )glorify ( ) radar ( )edit ( ) sandwich ( )familiars ( ) gas ( )water-proof ( ) quixotic ( )Affixation1. What is affixation?2. What is the difference between prefixation and suffixation?3. What is the fundamental difference between prefixes and suffixes?4. Match the prefixes in column A with the words in column B.A Bdis- capableil- willingnessim- legalin- agreementnon- officiallyun- convenientsmoker5. Match the suffixes in Column A with the words in column B.A B-er book-let friend-ship wait-tion china-ese lady-like protect-able natural-ly wash-en dark-fy beautyCompounding1. Express the following in one compound word:a. someone who writes songsb. someone who cleans windowsc. the race for armsd. the train in the morninge. a mine for goldf. bathe in the sung. as cheap as dirth. tanned by the sun2. The compounds in each of the following pairs are similar in structure. Pleaseindicate the different relations of the elements of the two compounds in each pair by syntactic paraphrases.Example: duty-free: free from dutiesraindrop flowerbedair-tight sea-greena well-meant remark a well-behaved personwar-ruined houses country-bred boysa computer-designer a sun-bathersteam engine fire enginesilk worm gaslighthandwriting faultfindingan ocean-going ship peace-loving peoplelanguage teacher baby-sitter3. Translate the following into Chinese:a. knee-deep f. pitch dark / blackb. life-like g. carefreec. snow-white h. soundproofd. nation-wide i. fireproofe. shoulder-high j. lifelong4. According to the definitions given below, write the other part of the nouncompounds, the first part already given.a. a stretch of land, round a town, where building is not al-lowed, so that thefields, woods, etc., remain: green___________b. a booklet giving all the most important information about a subject:hand_______c. an idea that comes later: after_______d. a pill which helps a person to sleep: sleeping_________e. a headline repeated on consecutive pages (as of a book): running_________f. a cloth that is used for washing one’s face and body: wash__________g. strong sunlight as when there are no clouds: sun________h. the action of forcing a way through the enemy: break__________i. a public show of anger: out __________j. a division into smaller parts: break_________5. Turn the phrasal verbs below into compounds:break through fall down break outtake in slide down cry outrun away hang overConversion1. Choose the best answer to complete each statement.( ) a. Conversion is a method_________.A. of turning words of one part of speech to those of a dif-ferent part of speechB. of converting words of one meaning into different meaningC. of deriving words through grammatical meansD. of changing words in morphological structure( ) b. Words involved in conversion are mainly_____________.A nouns, verbs and adverbsB nouns, adjectives and verbsC nouns, prepositions and verbsD adjectives, adverbs and verbs( ) c. In a derivational process, an item is converted to a new word class without the addition of an affix. The name is______.A full conversionB partial conversionC functional shiftD zero-derivation( ) d. Almost all monomorphemic _______ can be conversed into nouns, which are semantically related to the original verbs in various ways.A verbsB adjectivesC adverbsD prepositions( ) e. Nouns converted from adjectives nave all the characteristics of nouns and achieve a full noun status, thus known as ____________.A partial conversionB full conversionC functional shiftD grammatical shift( ) f. Nouns partially converted from adjectives do not possess all the qualities a noun does. They must be used together with ____________.A plural formsB single formsC adjectivesD definite articles( ) g. The conversion of two-syllable nouns into verbs involves a change of ________.A spellingB pronunciationC stressD function( ) h. In most cases a noun can be converted to a verb ____________.A with some changesB without any changeC with some changes in spellingD without any change in pronunciation2. Give your explanation for each of the following converted words in the sentences below:a. So she believed me and doctored my battered face, pleased that she could be useful.b. The train was telescoped as a result of the collision.c. We cannot mandate a solution to inflation.d. A team of experts at Columbia is now cataloguing the tapes and indexing the transcripts, which will be available for scholarly research.e. There will be a repeat of this program next week.f. Heart transplants began ten years ago. Why have British doctors done only four since then?g. In the choice of diction he has a taste for the quaint and the picturesque.h. The correspondent tried to get an interview with the condemned.k. The television drearies the ball game.l. The president was sketchiest in broad-brushing his goals in foreign policy. Blending1. Explain the characteristics of blending with examples.2. Explain the four types of blends with examples.3. Analyses the formation of the following blends and translate them intoChinese.botel skylabchunnel humintadvertistics medicaidworkfare psywarNixonomics comsatClipping1. Explain the characteristics of clipping with examples.2. Give examples to explain the different types of clipping.3. Read the following sentences and restore the full forms of the italicizedwords.a. Did you see the doctor’s dilemma on telly last night? ( )b. Palestinian demos mark massacres. ( )c. The America was the first to nuke two Japanese cities. ( )d. Viet troops suffer setback in Kampuchea. ( )e. The police asks for info on stolen computers. ( )f. Rural credit co-ops to get more autonomy. ( )g. Today, china acts to meet high-tech challenge. ( )h. Setback for governing parties in euro vote. ( )Acronymy1. What do the short forms stand for?EEC, OPEC, SLAM, ELSS, EDVAC, GEM, NSC, ERDA, ID2. Explain the following words:SALT laser AIDS V-Day D-Day G-manBack-formation1. Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choosethe one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket.( ) a. Back-formation is considered to be the opposite process of________.A prefixation B. suffixation C. acronymy D. conversion( ) b. Back-formation usually involves _ _____types of words.A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 2( ) c. Stylistically, back-formed words are largely ______ and some of them have not gained public acceptance.A. formalB. adjectivesC. human nounsD. informal( ) d. Back-formation is the method of creating new words by ______ the so-called suffixes.A. removingB. combiningC. shorteningD. considering2. Give the original words from which the following words are back-formed. globe-trot ______ brainwash ________ghost-write ______ sleep-walk ________spoon-feed ________ air-condition ________book-keep _______ browbeat ______ _caretake _ ______ gatecrash _______housebreak _______ housekeep _______mass-p0roduce _______ lase _______proof-read _ ______ sightsee _______stage-manage _______ merry-make _______street-walk ______ _ window-shop _______Words from Proper NamesDecide whether the following statements are true or false.( ) a. Proper nouns form an important source of English vocabulary.( ) b. Words derived from names include names of people, names of country, names of products and names of books.( ) c. All the words denoting products come from the names of places where they were first made.( ) d. Quite a few words come from names of books and thus take on the meaning of the books.( ) e. When proper nouns are communized, many of them have lost their original identity.( ) f. Proper nouns have rich cultural associations and thus stylistically vivid, impressive and thought-provoking.( ) g. Proper nouns can not take suffixes.Key:1. a. T b. T c. T d. F e. T f. Tg.F h. T i. T j. F k. F l. T2. Disloyal ( prefixation, affixation)Harden (suffixation, affixation)Mass-produce (back-formation)Motel (blending)Downfall (compounding, conversion)dorm (clipping)incapable (prefixation)VOA (acronymy)Glorify (suffixation)Radar (acronymy)Edit (back-formation)Sandwich (word from proper names)Gas (clipping)Water-proof (compounding)Quixotic (word from proper names)Affixation1. Affixation, also called derivation, is the formation of new words by adding affixesto stems.2. While prefixation is to create new words by adding prefixes to stems, suffi9xationmakes new words by adding suffixes to stems.3. Generally speaking, prefixes do not change part of speech of the stems but theirmeaning whereas suffixes do change part of speech but modify the meaning of stems.4. dis + agreement il + legalim + mature in + convenient/ in+ capablenon + smoker un + officiallyun + willingness5. waiter, booklet, friendship, protection, Chinese, ladylike, washable, naturally,darken, beautifyCompounding1. a. song writer b. window-cleanerc. arms raced. morning traine. gold minef. sunbatheg. dirt-cheap h. suntanned2. a drop of rainThe bed for flowersimpermeable to airas green as seaa remark that is well meanthouses ruined by warboys bred in the countryone who designs computerone who bathes in the sunengine powered or operated by steamengine to prevent fireworm that produces silklight produced by gaswriting by handfind faulta ship that goes across oceanspeople who love peaceone who teaches languagesone who sits with babies3. a. 深可没膝的 b. 栩栩如生的 c. 雪白的d. 全国性的e. 齐肩高的f. 漆黑的g. 无忧无虑的h. 隔音的i. 防火的j. 终身的4. a. green belt b. handbook c. afterthoughtd. sleeping pille. running headf. washclothg. sunshine h. breakthrough i. outcry j. breakup Conversion1. a. A b. B c. D d. A e. B f. D g. C h. B2. a. doctored = applied medicine tob. was telescoped = became shorter by sliding into one anotherc. mandate = work out a solution by issuing an authoritative or-derd. cataloguing = making a catalogue ofindexing = making an index ofe. a repeat = a rebroadcastf. transplants = instances of transplantingg. the quaint = something quaintthe picturesque = something picturesqueh. the condemned = the person who has been convictedi. moderns = modern paintersj. heavies = big shotsk. drearies = makes deary (dull)1. broad-brushing = describing in broad outlinee.g. flush (flash = blush) smog (smoke = fog)2. Four major patterns:head +tail – motel (motor = hotel)head +head – telex ( teleprinter = exchange)head + word –medicare (medical +care)word = tail – bookmobile (book + automobile)3. botel (boat +hotel) 汽艇游客旅馆chunnel (channel + tunnel) 海峡隧道advertistics ( advertising + statistics)广告统计学workfare (word + welfare) 工作福利Nixonomics (Nixon + economics)尼克松的经济政策skylab (sky + laboratory)太空实验室humint ( human + intelligence) 谍报medicaid (medical + aid)医疗援助计划psywar (psychological + warfare)心理战comsat (communications + satellite)通讯卫星Clipping1. Clipping is a way of making a new word by cutting a part off the original andusing what remains instead.e. g. omnibus – busaeroplane – planeexamination – exambicycle – bike2. Four types of clipping:1) front + clipping telephone – phoneback clipping gentleman – gentfront and back clipping refrigerator – fridgephrase clipping3. a. television b. demonstrations c. nucleard. Vietnamesee. informationf. co-operativesg. high-technology h. EuropeanAcronymy1. EEC = European Economic CommunityOPEC = Organization of petroleum exporting countriesSLAM = Supersonic low altitude missileStrategic low altitude missileELSS = extravehicular life support systemEDVAC = electronic discrete variable automatic computerGEM = ground effect machineNSC= national Security CouncilERDA = energy research and development administrationID = identity card2. SALT: Strategic arms limitation talkslaser: lightwave amplification by stimulated emission of radiation AIDS: acquired immune deficiency syndromeV-Day: Victory DayD-Day: decimalization dayG-man: Government manBack-formation1. a. B b. B c. D d. A2. globe-trotter brainwashingghost-writer sleep-walkerspoon-fed air-conditioningbook-keeping browbeatingcaretaker gatecrasherhousebreaker housekeepermass-production laserproof-reading sightseeingstage-manger merry-makingstreetwalker window-shoppingWord from Proper Namesa. Tb. Tc. Fd. Fe. Tf. Tg. F。
(word完整版)高考常考100个英语词汇
高考常考100个英语词汇1. accident〔5AksidEnt〕n. 事故,意外的事2. adventure〔Ed5ventFE〕n. 冒险; 奇遇3. advertisement〔Ed5vE:tismEnt〕n. 广告4. ambulance〔5AmbjulEns〕n. 救护车5. anxious〔5ANkFEs〕a. 忧虑的,焦急的6. apologize〔E5pClEdVaiz〕vi. 道歉,谢罪7. appearance〔E5piErEns〕n. 出现,露面;容貌8. appointment〔E5pCintmEnt〕n. 约会9. appreciate 〔E5pri:Fieit〕v. 欣赏; 感激10. audience〔5C:djEns〕n. 观众,听众11. average〔5AvEridV〕 a. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数12. baggage〔5bA^idV〕n. 行李13. bamboo〔bAm5bu: 〕n. 竹14. beard 〔biEd〕n. (下巴上的)胡须15. behaviour 〔bi5heivjE〕n. 行为,举止16. blame 〔bleim〕n.& v. 责备; 责怪17. bleed 〔bli:d〕vi. 出血,流血18. telephone booth电话亭19. boring 〔5bC:riN〕a. 乏味的,无聊的20. breathe〔bri:T〕vi. 呼吸21. broadcast〔5brC:dkB:st〕(broadcast, broadcast)vt. 广播22. businessman 〔5bIznIsmEn〕n. 商人;企业家23. camera 〔5kAmErE〕n. 照相机;摄像机24. candle〔5kAndl〕n. 蜡烛25. carrot〔5kArEt〕n.胡萝卜26. ceiling〔5si:liN〕n. 天花板,顶棚27. celebrate〔5selibreit〕v. 庆祝28. centigrade 〔5senti^reid〕a. 摄氏的29. century〔5sentFuri, -tFEri〕n. 世纪,百年30. certificate〔sE5tifikit〕n. 证明,证明书31. chain store(s)连锁店32. cheek〔tFi:k〕n. 面颊,脸蛋33. chemistry 〔5kemistri〕n. 化学34. circle〔5sE:kl〕n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来35. classical〔5klAsikEl〕a. 传统的;古典的36. climate 〔5klaimit〕n. 气候37. clinic〔5klinik〕n. 诊所38. college〔5kClidV〕n. 学院;专科学校39. comfortable〔5kQmfEtEbl〕a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的40. comment 〔5kCment〕n. 评论41. communicate 〔kE5mju:nikeit〕v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)42. compare〔kEm5pZE〕vt. 比较,对照43. composition 〔kCmpE5ziFEn〕n. 作文;作曲44. conceited〔kEn5si:tid〕a. 骄傲自满的45. condition 〔kEn5diFEn〕n. 条件,状况46. conference 〔5kCnfErEns〕n.(正式的)会议;讨论47. congratulate〔kEn5^rAtjuleit〕vt. 祝贺48. content〔kEn5tent〕a. 甘愿的,满意的n. 内容49. convenient〔kEn5vi:njEnt〕a. 便利的,方便的50. counter〔5kauntE〕n. 柜台,结账处51. countryside 〔5kQntrisaid〕n. 乡下,农村52. cousin〔5kQzn〕n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹53. crazy 〔5kreizi〕a. 疯狂的54. crowded 〔5kraudid〕a. 拥挤的55. curious〔5kjuEriEs〕 a. 好奇的;奇异的56. daily〔5deili〕a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报57. damage〔5dAmidV〕n.& vt. 毁坏,损害58. damp〔dAmp〕a. & n. 潮湿(的)59. dangerous〔5deindVrEs〕a. 危险的60. daughter 〔5dC:tE〕n. 女儿61. dawn〔dC:n〕n. 黎明,拂晓62. deadline〔5dedlain〕n.最后期限,截止日期63. December〔di5sembE〕n. 12月64. delicious 〔di5liFEs〕a. 美味的,可口的65. deliver 〔di5livE〕vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)66. dentist 〔5dentist〕n. 牙科医生。
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高考英语词汇（同义、近义、相似词）精选练习1. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above__________ .A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal2. When I worked as the general manager of the firm, I sometimes had__________to visit London on business.A. opportunityB. possibilityC. occasionD. chance3. The most important__________of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people.A. elementB. spotC. senseD. point4. It has always been the__________of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities.A. planB. campaignC. procedureD. policy5. I remember her face but I cannot__________ where I met her.A. recallB. remindC. rememberD. remark6. The open university was started in order to help those who__________having a university education when they were young.A. stoppedB. failedC. missedD. ceased7. We won’t know whether it will be successful. We won’t know whether there will be good__________ .A. endsB. resultsC. effectsD. causes8. At first Bob was puzzled by Virginia’s waving, but then it__________his mind that she was trying to tell him something.A. crossedB. passedC. occurredD. opened9. Before the final examination, many students have shown__________of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their appetite.A. anxietyB. marksC. signsD. remarks10. The old man got into the__________of storing money under the bed.A. traditionB. habitC. useD. custom11. I caught a__________of the car before it disappeared around the bend.A. glanceB. glimpseC. glareD. stare12. I’ll__________him off this time but next time he’ll be punished.A. leaveB. letC. putD. set13. —Who on earth could it be?—It was__________other than Peter.A. noneB. nothingC. notD. nobody14. In the__________of proof, the police could not take action against the man.A．lackB．shortageC．absenceD．failure15. Does this car give you good__________for your money ?A. valueB. priceC. worthD. cost16. As they haven’t had a child of their own,they’re going to__________a little girl.A. acceptB. receiveC. adaptD. adopt17. After careful research, it was decided that the spaceship should reenter the Earth’s__________ .A. surfaceB. airC. environmentD. atmosphere18. He had a talent for music and was__________ conductor of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the age of 30.A. assignedB. appointedC. namedD. honored19. After many years’waiting, Chinese people __________ realized their dream to hold the Olympic Games.A. constantlyB. eventuallyC. lastlyD. generally20. Such noble deeds of the doctors and nurses can’t be only__________with money.A. rewardedB. awardedC. praisedD. valued21. Shanghai is so full of__________ ; it seems as if things never stop.A. strengthB. spiritC. forceD. energy22. When we finally arrived, a lady gave us a __________introduction to the university.A. clearB. briefC. mainD. abstract23. If you build a house with good__________ , it will last long.A. foundationB. floorC. basisD. ground24. Although I had read the book assigned by the professor several times, it didn’t make any__________to me.A. meaningB. importanceC. senseD. significance25. As civilization__________ , more and more people have realized the importance of preserving rare animals from extinction.A. stretchesB. spreadsC.extendsD. expands26. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they arefully__________ .A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. absorbedD. considered27. He has impressed his employers considerably and__________he is soon to be promoted.A. eventuallyB. yetC. finallyD. accordingly28. His new appointment takes__________from the beginning of next month.A. placeB. effectC. postD. office29. The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and__________him of speeding.A. chargedB. accusedC. blamedD. deprived30. The number of tickets__________will be determined by the size of the stadium.A. adaptableB. acceptableC. advisableD. available31. He was not__________to the club because he wasn’t a member.A. allowedB. admittedC. permittedD. approved32. We are interested in the weather because it__________us so directly—what we wear,what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. guidesC. affectsD. effects33. A university is an educational institution which__________degrees and carries out research.A. rewardsB. awardsC. grantsD. presents.34. The boy had a__________escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.A. closeB. shortC. narrowD. fine35. It is wrong for someone in such a high __________ in the government to behave too badly in public.A. situationB. positionC. employmentD. profession36. How can we get this language point__________ to the students?A. downB. roundC. acrossD. into37. Lawyers often make higher__________for their work than they should.A. billsB. chargesC. pricesD. costs38. It isn’t quite__________that he will be present at the meeting.A. sureB. rightC. exactD. certain39. My brother likes eating very much but he isn’t very__________about the food he eats.A. specialB. peculiarC. particularD. unusual40. Roses are quite__________flowers in English gardens.A. ordinaryB. commonC. usualD. general41. Is there a__________flight to Beijing, the capital of China, at your airport?A. commonB. regularC. usualD. normal42. Don’t be worried; I’ll go home as early as__________this evening.A. commonB. normalC. usualD. regular43. Don’t you think 500 dollars a month can’t cover all our living__________ ?A. billsB. pricesC. chargesD. expenses44. This is my life goal and I’ll try to realize it at any__________ .A. priceB. costC. chargeD. expense45. It is said that the final score of the basketball match was 95-96. Our team was only__________beaten.A. slightlyB. lightlyC. nearlyD. narrowly46. Don’t blame yourself too much. Everyone has his__________and weaknesses.A. powersB. forcesC. energiesD. strengths47. The__________music on the radio reminded the little girl of her sweet childhood.A. similarB. familiarC. particularD. curious48. What a terrible__________ ! Everything in the room is in disorder.A. lookB. sceneryC. viewD. sight49. The young man climbed to the top of the tree to have a good__________of the football match.A. sightB. sceneC. sceneryD. view50. Don’t you know that a dark cloud is a__________ of rain?A. sceneryB. sightC. signD. scene51. The young woman is beautiful and her beauty is__________description.A. overB. beyondC. aboveD. past52. You needn’t take a bus to get to the station. It is__________a walk distance from here.A. withinB. belowC. underD. inside53. The couple are of the same__________ ; they both want to send their daughter to school.A. spiritB. heartC. mindD. soul54. Something wonderful must have happened to him because he is in high__________today.A. mindB. heartC. soulD. spirits55. Don’t you think that you should learn how to deal with difficult__________ ?A. situationsB. conditionsC. positionsD. locations56. We must do what we can to raise people’s living__________ .A. positionsB. locationsC. conditionsD. situations57. He felt he had done a good deed, but his teacher didn’t praise him;__________he scolded him.A. howeverB. thereforeC. indeedD. instead58. Everyone thinks this problem is easy, but__________ I just can’t work it out.A. anywayB. howeverC. insteadD. somehow59. I myself is also very busy, but__________I’ll try to help you.A. somehowB. insteadC. otherwiseD. anyway60. Before you take the medicine, read the __________ on the bottle.A. descriptionsB. instructionsC. introductionsD. explanations61. Don’t do your homework while watching TV; you should__________a good study habit.A. growB. raiseC. developD. increase62. The news that Liu Xiang dropped out of the competition of the 110m hurdles__________a heated argument all over the country.A. liftedB. raisedC. heldD. increased63. Mary, would you like to offer me a good__________ to the study of physics?A. meansB. methodC. wayD. approach64. She is a famous actress, but none of my classmates have__________heard about her.A. justB. everC. evenD. just65. The old woman__________her furniture and found her camera missing.A. examinedB. testedC. inspectedD. checked66. When we have decided the date and address of the meeting, we will__________ you of it.A. remindB. informC. rememberD. memorize67. I don’t__________of your staying up too late every night to learn your subjects.A. agreeB. supportC. approveD. praise68. It is well-known that apples__________a lot of sugar.A. includeB. keep69. Don’t buy this skirt because it doesn’t __________ your shirt.A. fitB. matchC. agreeD. obey70. His wife pointed out his mistake in a public place; as a result, he felt very__________ .A. embarrassedB. ashamedC. shamefulD. disappointed71. He is my classmate, but I didn’t__________ him at yesterday’s party.A. knowB. recognizeC. realizeD. understand72. It is not what one says but what one does that really__________ .A. performsB. actsC. doesD. counts73. My repeated explanation__________him of my honesty and he agreed to help me.A. convincedB. remindedC. informedD. told74. If it is__________to you, I would like to treat you to some mutton this evening.A. easyB. readyC. availableD. convenient75. The little girl studies very hard, so her passing the exam is only a__________of time.A. questionB. problemC. thingD. matter76. Much work__________to be done, so I can’t go out to play with you.A. leavesB. delaysC. remainsD. removes77. In my opinion, only by working hard can you__________your goal.A. achieveB. acquireC. finishD. conclude78. —Were you made to work hard every__________day?—No, I__________to do so.A. hadB. choseC. enjoyedD. offered79. I will buy this kind of car because it is environmentally__________ .A. friendlyB. kindC. gentleD. close80. He is still a child, so he is not to__________ for this traffic accident.A. scoldB. blameC. criticizeD. punish81. It is getting dark and the little girl is __________ to get home before dark.A. gladB. anxiousC. worriedD. upset82. You are always cold to others, so you should change your__________to them.A. ideaB. opinion83. I don’t know whether you can__________me a few minutes to have a word with me.A. spareB. giveC. lendD. draw84. To tell you the truth, I have forgot how many people__________that traffic accident.A. livedB. passedC. survivedD. remained85. The__________of your products is not so good, so you should try to improve them.A. quantityB. qualityC. numberD. amount86. Whenever I visit the West Lake, I can’t help being__________by its beauty.A. hitB. beatenC. knockedD. struck87. —What do you think of my composition?—__________, it needs improving.A. PersonallyB. GenerallyC. ActuallyD. Unfortunately88. This problem is really very important, so it can’t be__________ .A. droppedB. missedC. ignoredD. removed89. If weather__________ , I will go to visit that mountain village next week.A. promisesB. allowsC. permitsD. agrees90. As we all know, the biggest star in the red flag__________the Communist Party of China.A. representsB. reflectsC. indicatesD. presents91. Last month, his brother was__________to be manager of a large company from a common worker, which surprised everyone.A. liftedB. raisedC. increasedD. promoted92. —Have you decided to sell your old house__________to buy a large one?—No, I only__________to do so.A. tendB. determineC. chooseD. intend93. You can’t see this film because it is not__________ for children.A. tendedB. intendedC. attendedD. attempted94. Though he didn’t want to, but he was actually__________in a murder.A. lostB. absorbedC. buriedD. involved95. As we all know, a postman’s work is to__________ letters and parcels.A. spreadB. passC. deliverD. cast96. This is an interesting lesson, which __________ itself upon my mind.A. hitB. impressedC. struckD. beat97. Don’t be absent-minded again; you should__________ your attention on what the teacher is teaching.A. focusB. throwC. castD. pull98.__________her parents’strong objection, the young girl went to work in the country.A. Because ofB. Thanks toC. Regardless ofD. Due to99. When the new teacher gave the first lesson, he found the happy__________in the classroom.A. situationB. conditionC. tasteD. atmosphere100.__________about his health as well as safety,I wrote a letter to him.A. ClearB. CarefulC. ConcernedD. Curious【高考英语词汇（同义、近义、相似词）精选练习参考答案】1. D。