2008-2013广州市中考英语真题之语法选择(附答案)

2008-2013广州市中考英语真题之语法选择（附答案）
2008
Annie was excited. Her mother _26_ to Beijing today and would be staying with her _27_ two
weeks. She cleaned her home and thought about _28_ some flowers, but there wasn't time. She got
in her car, turned on the radio and was heading off when the radio reported that all planes to Beijing
would be two or more hours late because it was raining _29_ . With great disappointment Annie
went back inside.
Two hours later, Annie arrived at the airport and was _30_ to see her mother waiting outside!
She had decided to take an earlier plane _31_ she could get to Beijing on time. She didn't think it
was necessary to phone Annie as the earlier plane would arrive at the airport at the time her
daughter expected.
_32_ mistake! Annie could have come earlier, but didn't. Her mother could have phoned from
the plane, but didn't. They were _33_ hungry and tired. Annie was going to take her mother to _34_
American restaurant, but her mother just _35_ to get home to rest.
26. A. was flying B. flies C. has flown D. fly
27. A. after B. since C. in D. for
28. A. buy B. to buy C. bought D. buying
29. A. heavily B. much heavier C. heavy D. more heavier
30. A. surprises B. surprising C. surprised D. surprise
31. A. but B. although C. when D. so
32. A. How B. What a C. What D. How a
33. A. all B. either C. both D. neither
34. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
35. A. wanted B. wants C. wanting D. want
Homework can put you in a bad mood(情绪)，but that might be a good thing. New research
shows that being too happy can sometimes 26_ your learning performance.
Researchers wanted to know _27_ mood would affect(影响）the way children learn. So they
decided to do a study.
In the study, each child _28_ 20 problems. In each problem a small shape was hidden inside a
different, larger shape. The children had to find the small shape while they were listening to either
happy _29_ sad music.
To measure their mood, the researchers asked the children _30_ to one of the five faces, from
laughing 31_ crying. Children _32_ listened to happy music pointed to the smiling faces, showing
that they felt _33_. Children who listened to sad music pointed to the crying faces instead.
The researchers found that sad children took less time to find the small shapes.
They also correctly found three or more shapes.
The researchers think that sadness _34_ people pay more attention(注意)to small facts. 35_
people feel unhappy, they are more careful with a problem or difficult situation.
26. A. hurting B. to hurt C. hurt D. to be hurt
27. A. whether B. where C. that D. because
28. A. gave B. is giving C. was given D. gives
29. A. nor B. or C. and D. but
30. A. point B. pointing C. pointed D. to point
31. A. of B. to C. in D. with
32. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
33. A. exciting B. excitedly C. excitement D. excited
34. A. make B. makes C. is making D. is made
35. A. So B. But C. When D. Though
My friend, David Smith, kept birds. One day he phoned and 26_ me that he would be
away for a week. He asked me to feed the birds 27___ him and said he would leave his key in
my mailbox.
Unfortunately, I did not remember to feed the birds 28 the night before David was
going to return. I rushed out of my house and it was already dark when I arrived at 29___house.
I soon found the key he gave me could unlock neither the front door 30 the back door! I
kept___31___ of what David would say when he came back.
Then I noticed 32 one bedroom window was open. I found a big stone and pushed it
under the window. 33 the stone was very heavy; I made a lot of noise. But in the end, I
managed to climb up.
I had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone 34 a torch
(电筒) up at me. I looked down and saw 35 policeman and an old lady, one of David's
neighbors. "What are you doing up there?” said the policeman. Feeling like a fool, I replied ," I was
just going to feed Mr. Smith's birds. "
26. A. tell B. tells C. told D. had told
27. A. with B. to C. for D. at
28. A. until B. before C. as D. since
29. A. her B. his C. their D. our
30. A. and B. but C or D. nor
31. A. to think B. think C. thinking D. thought
32. A. how B. that C. what D. why
33. A. If B. Because C. When D. Whether
34. A. is shining B. was shone C. shines D. was shining
35. A. a B. the C an D. /
Jack worked in a shop that sold clocks. He was always telling Harry ___26___ a new clock.
But Harry, __27__ lived next door to Jack, said he didn‟t need one.
“__28__ needs a clock,” Jack said. “How do you know when it‟s time to get up?”
“My landlord Mr. Smith turns on his radio at seven o‟clock and listens __29_ the news,” Harry
said. “That‟s my morning call.”
“Ok. But how do you know when to go to work?”
“By the time I __30__ my b reakfast, it‟s eight o‟clock, time to leave for the office. Then I walk
there. When I arrive at my office, it‟s nine o‟clock. That‟s __31__ time I start work.”
“OK. But how do you know when it‟s time to go home?”
“The factory bell__32__,” Harry told him.
“But how do you know when it‟s time to go to bed?”
“The television programs come to end.”
By now Jack was really__33__. “OK,” he shouted. “Now tell me what would happen __34__
you woke up in the middle of the night and wanted to know the time.”
“That‟s easy,” Harry said, “I would knock heavily on __35__ wall. Then you would shout at
me, …What are you doing knocking on my wall at three o‟clock in the morning?‟”
26. A. to buy B. buying C. bought D. buy
27. A. which B. whose C. that D. who
28. A. No one B. Neither one C. Everyone D. Someone
29. A. at B. to C. in D. on
30. A. eats B. have eaten C. ate D. was eating
31. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
32. A. ring B. rings C. was rung D. ringing
33. A. anger B. angrily C. angry D. angering
34. A. if B. that C. why D. how
35. A. his B. their C. her D. your
People all over the world celebrate Valentine‟s Day．However, the holiday 26 differently in
different countries 27 each culture has its own Valentine‟s Day customs．For example，people
in the United States and Japan both celebrate Valentine‟s Day 28 February 14．But in Japan，
only romantic partners come together, while in America，it can be shared by anyone 29 is close，
friend or lover．Chocolate is the most preferred gift in the US 30 it is common in Japan，
too．However, in the US other kinds of gifts are 31 given，and many people exchange
cards．The biggest 32 is that in Japan，only girls and women 33 chocolates to boys and
men，but in the US boys and girls will give cards or small gifts to all of 34 friends．And while
American men and women both receive gifts，women usually get 35 expensive gifts than
men．That‟s why I would like to be a man in Japan but a woman in the US!
26．A．celebrates B．is celebrating C．celebrated D．is celebrated
27．A．although B．where C．because D．if
28．A．on B．in C．at D．by
29．A．whom B．who C．whose D．which
30．A．so B．as C．and D．or
31．A．too B．either C．neither D．also
32．A．difference B．differences C．different D．differently
33．A．give B．to give C．giving D．given
34．A．theirs B．they C．them D．their
35．A．many B．more C．few D．fewer
It‟s very important that we all recycle (再利用). In nature, everything ___26___ again. For
example, when an animal dies, it becomes ___27____ animal‟s food. Nothing is wasted. But
humans have created things like plastic bags ___28___ can‟t be broken down by nature. Our
rubbish kills animals and __29___ water and soil. ___30___ we continue making too much rubbish,
the problem will only get worse. If nature can‟t reuse the rubbish, we must recycle __31__.
We should c lean up the rubbish we‟ve made because nature can‟t.
Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials
like water and trees, __32 __ these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much
_ _33 __ than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut __34 __ more that
6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree __35__.
Recycling can help us save the earth, so let‟s take action right now.
26. A. use B. using C. is used D. used
27. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
28. A. who B. which C. how D. where
29. A. pollutes B. polluted C. polluting D. is polluted
30. A. When B. Whether C. Why D. If
31. A. then B. their C. it D. itself
32. A. but B. so C. and D. or
33. A. fastly B. fast C. faster D. fastest
34. A. out B. down C. in D. up
35. A. grows B. for growing C. growing D. to grow
答案：
2008 26~30: ADDAC 31~35: DBCBA
2009 26~30: CACBD 31~35: BADBC
2010 26~30: CCADD 31~35: CBBDA
2011 26~30: ADCBB 31~35: CBCAD
2012 26~30: DCABC 31~35: DAADB
2013 26~30: CABAD 31~35: CACBD。