2019年中考英语专项练习02:形容词、副词考点讲解和练习题(解析)
中考英语形容词副词专项题例及练习(含答案)
专题03 形容词和副词定义:用来修饰名词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的词,叫形容词。
考点一、形容词的作用,见下表:作用例句定语You can see a lot of beautiful flowers in the garden.表语Your coat is too small.宾语补足语The old woman keeps everything clean and tidy.注意:1.形容词用来修饰something, anything, nothing 等不定代词,要放在这些词的后面。
例如:You'd better tell us something interesting.2.形容词名词化:有些形容词前加定冠词后变成名词,表示一类人,谓语常用复数。
这类词有:rich; good; young (表示人种等)。
例如:The young should take good care of the old.3.else 要放在疑问代词或复合不定词之后。
如:Did you see anybody else?4.大部分形容词加-ly 可构成副词。
如:He is careful. He drives carefully.考点二、副词及其用法副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。
副词的位置多数副词都可以放在它所修饰的动词后面。
如:He runs slowly.时间副词、地点副词和方式副词一般放在句末。
如:They went to the park yesterday morning.I heard him sing English songs over there.频度副词一般放在be 动词、情态动词及第一个助动词之后,实义动词之前。
如:He is seldom ill.You must always remember this.I often write to my parents.程度副词修饰动词时,与频度副词相同,修饰形容词和副词时,放在它所修饰的词前面。
2019年中考英语语法真题专练--形容词、副词课件(共72张)
2. My father thinks writing is as ______ as reading. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. more interested (2018· 辽宁葫芦岛)
3. We are _____ about the _____ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022. A. excited; exciting B. exciting;excited C. excited;excite (2018· 黑龙江龙东)
2. —Would you like some coffee? — No, thanks. I _____ drink coffee. A. seldom B. often C. only D. always (2018· 江苏徐州)
3. We must find out ______ the professor is coming, so we can book a room for him. A. how B. why C. when D. where (2018· 江苏徐州)
13. Millie ________ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it. A. almost B. already C. really D. seldom (2018· 南京)
6. — Many products made in China are very popular in the United States. —Yeah. Americans can _________ avoid buying Chinese products. A. nearly B. mostly C. hardly D. widely (2018· 湖北荆州)
2019年中考英语形容词、副词专题复习(含答案)
2019年中考英语形容词、副词专题复习(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案,值得下载打印练习)【例题精讲】【例1】We are glad to see our hometown is developing _____________ these years than ever before.A. much more quicklyB. quicklyC. very quicklyD. most quickly【解析】本题考查副词比较级的用法,是一句带有than的比较级的句子,将these years 和even before相比较,而通常副词的比较级用more构成,同时a little,much,a lot,even, still等可用来专门修饰比较级。
因此正确答案为A。
【例2】Why does he look so____________?Did he sleep well last night?A. interestedB. frightenedC. tiredD. surprised【解析】look意为“看上去”,是连系动词。
连系动词后接形容词作表语,表示人的情绪特征或状态。
从整句的意思来看,是想表达昨晚没睡好所表现出的疲倦,因此C为正确答案。
【例3】Everything we've seen and heard in Beijing is _____________in the history of the Olympic Games.A. the most excitingB. more excitingC. more exciting thanD. most exciting【解析】这主要是掌握对最高级的用法。
本题目中everything和in Beijing都可以提示句子想表达的是最高级。
因此正确答案是A。
【例4】“Would you like me to show you the way?”the volunteer said______________to the tourist.A. lovelyB. likelyC. kindlyD. friendly【解析】在英语中并不是以ly结尾的就都是副词,如本题中的friendly,lovely,likely 就是以ly结尾的形容词。
中考英语语法练习题2形容词副词
中考英语语法练习题2 形容词副词I.形容词一、形容词的一般用法1.作定语,一般放在所修饰词的前面。
It’s a cold and windy day.2.作表语,放在系动词的后面。
(look,feel,smell,sound….)He looks happy today.3.形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等复合不定代词时,须放在其后。
Would you like something hot to drink?4.表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词,应放在相应的名词之后。
How long is the river?It’s about two hundred metres long.5.只能作表语的形容词:afraid;alone;asleep;awake;alive;well健康的;ill;frightened The man is ill.(正)The ill man is my uncle.(误)6.只能作定语的形容词:little小的;only唯一的;wooden木质的;woolen羊毛质的;elder 年长的My elder brother is in Beijing.(正)My brother is elder. (误)7.貌似副词的形容词:lonely;friendly;lively;lovely二、形容词常用句型1.“It’s +adj.+of+sb.+不定式”表示“某人(做某事)怎么样”。
=Sb +be +adj+to do sth注意:这一句型中常用描述行为者的性格、品质的形容词,如good,kind,nice,polite ,clever ,foolish ,lazy ,careful,careless,right(正确的),wrong等。
It’s very kind of you to help me.(=You are very kind to help me.)2.“It’s+adj.+for+sb.+不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——形容词、副词专题(word版含答案)
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——形容词、副词专题1.(2019孝感)一How do you like this plan?—It's just what I've been expecting.A. Perfect.B. Terrible.C. MeaninglessD. Awful2.(2019天津)—Diana. I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them?—Don't worry. It's ______ to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them.A.rude B.exciting C.perfect D.natural3.(2019昆明)The PLA Navy(中国人民解放军海军) has been greatly helping keep world peace. Asa Chinese, I am it.A. responsible forB. proud ofC. full ofD. known for4.(2019敦煌)I could____control my feelings at the moment.The movie reminds me of my childhood.A. reallyB. nearlyC. slowlyD. hardly5.(2019遂宁)I live next to a supermarket.It's ______ for me to do some shopping.A.crowded B.valuable C.convenient D.awful6.(2019自贡)—Why are you worried?—The movie will start in 20 minutes, but the bus______ hasn't come.A.still B.already C.always7.(2019达州)—As we know, it's very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK, the US and so on.—I agree._____ if you don't understand the local language.A.Especially B.Generally C.Naturally D.Exactly8.(2019武汉)—Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow?—Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems .A.anxiousB. personalC. cruelD. careless9.(2019呼和浩特)Frederick _______entered the final competition last month. His hobby hasbrought him _______.A.successful; successB. successful; successfullyC. successfully; successD. successfully; successful10.(2019温州)Betty felt so tired last night that she ____________ fell asleep in bed after lying down.A.recentlyB. suddenlyC. frequentlyD. immediately11.(2019本溪)Mr. Liu _________ watches TV. He thinks watching TV is a waste of time.A.often B.seldom C.always D.usually12.(2019哈尔滨)—what's the weather like in summer here?—It's hot. Sometimes it rains ____.A.clearlyB. heavilyC. carefully13.(2019本溪)The Greens like the quietness in the countryside.The city is too ______ for them.fortable B.dangerous C.noisy D.perfect14.(2019泰州)-How about the fruit salad?—Yummy! It tastes very _________. By the way, who made it?A.goodB. badC. wellD. badly15.(2019海南)As students,we should go over lessons and do our homework______.A.carefully B.finally C.slowly16.(2019河南)—You don’t like British breakfast, do you?—Not ____________ . I just need some time to get used to it.A.moreB. onlyC. trulyD. exactly17.(2019海南)Mr. Black's speech is______.It helps us have a better understanding of life.A.silly B.awful C.excellent18.(2019苏州)Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________?A.quicklyB. happilyC. slowlyD. clearly19.(2019黔南州、黔西南、黔东南)We should not go outside, in such a terrible storm.A.Probably B.especially C.immediately D.exactly20.(2019山西)—Our motherland’s 70th birthday is coming.—Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it .A.wiselyB. warmlyC. simply21.(2019青岛)My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.A. usuallyB. hardlyC. oftenD.always22.(2019河池)Tina, close the door _____________. Your brother is studying for the exam.A.clearly B.easily C.widely D.quietly23.(2019山西)When we read a piece of news online, we’d better make sure it’s before sending it toA.trueB. specialC. strange24.(2019贵港)—What do you think of the TV program The Reader?—Excellent.Many people are _________ about it.They never miss it.A.nervous B.worried C.crazy D.angry25.(2019连云港)While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some __________moments.A. humorousB. challengingC. dangerousD. surprising26.(2019贵港)—Why was Jim late for work this morning?—He _________ got up late.A.nearly B.gradually C.hardly D.probably27.(2019深圳)—I like country music. It’s really exciting. What about you?—I prefer electronic music. It’s becoming more and more .A.popularB. comfortableC. boring28.(2019江西)Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him.A. loudlyB. quietlyC. clearlyD.patiently29.(2019镇江)A black young man named Sheku Kanneh-Mason is _________ enough to show thatpeople of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.A.modestB. humorousC. confidentD. curious30.(2019滨州)—Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries.—Yes, Chinese is _______ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese.A. hardlyB. widelyC. neverD.seldom31.(2019无锡)—You haven’t said a ___________word since last Friday. What’s wrong?—Nothing. Just leave me alone.A.simpleB. singleC. similarD. silent 32(2019滨州)The artist is so ________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand.A. commonB. carelessC. creativeD. helpful33.(2019齐齐哈尔)Seeing a butterfly resting on a flower, the girl moved ________ to have a look at it.A.quietlyB. easilyC. politely34.(2019深圳)—Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow.—So she is. She’s gotten prepared for it.A.sorryB. famousC. ready35.(2019南通)—I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China.—Actually, it’s that people often go shopping without taking any paper money.A.importantB. impossibleC. surprisingD. necessary36.(2019安徽)I came to school ____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom.A. earlyB. slowlyC. quietlyD. suddenly37.(2019河池)Tina, close the door____________. Your brother is studying for the exam.A.clearlyB. easilyC. widelyD. quietly38.(2019河北)Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A.stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost39.(2019大庆)Many tourists visit Longfeng Wetland (湿地) all year round.____ in summer.A. hardlyB. nearlyC. especiallyD. really40.(2019安徽)—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.—It's really ____.A. secretB. directC. amazingD. traditional41.(2019毕节)We should not go outside, in such a terrible storm.A. probablyB. especiallyC. immediatelyD. exactly42.(2019重庆A卷)You’d better leave ____, or trouble will come to you.A.livelyB. friendlyC. heavilyD. quickly43.(2019北部湾)—Why is Mike so popular in your class?—Because he always tells jokes. He is ________.A. humorousB. politeC. honestD. friendly44.(2019兰州)How ____ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match.A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly45.(2019南京)Seeing the new changes in her hometown,Nanjing,Sandy could ______believe her eyes.A.properly B.highly C.nearly D.hardly 46.(2019重庆B卷)Lisa made so many mistakes in her homework,because she didn’t do it ______enough.A.carefullyB. busilyC. quicklyD. warmly47.(2019南京)Which of the following can be used to describe the girl in the picture?A.Crazy B.Curious C.ScaredD.Confident48.(2019 福建)More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are asas mountains of gold a and silver.A. centralB. specialC. valuable49.(2019襄阳)—The sun shines .—We’d better wear our sunglasses to avoid getting sunburned.A. softlyB. hardlyC. fastD. brightly50.(2019宿迁)Santaishan Forest Park is __________ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction.A.soB. veryC. suchD. quite51.(2019襄阳)—It’s a good way to study English with a group.—That’s true. I find it to improve our pronunciation.A. thankfulB. harmfulC. helpfulD. careful52.(2019宜昌)—He hardly had friends because he used to be mean.—But now he has changed a lot. He treats others and is popular.A. nicelyB. carelesslyC. rudelyD. heavily53.(2019凉山州)He was down in the mouth because he missed his plane.A. unhappyB. happyC. gladD. relaxed54.(2019遂宁)Shanghai is one of ____ in the world.A.the biggest cities B.biggest citiesC.the biggest city D.bigger cities55.(2019天津)Jenny will get up ______ than usual in order to catch the first bus.A.early B.very early C.earlier D.earliest56.(2019广元)Taking a subway in Chengdu is much __________than taking a taxi.A.cheapB. cheaperC. cheapest57.(2019重庆B卷)The Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macau Bridge, the world’s ______crosss—sea bridge, won another international prize in December, 2018.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest58.(2019达州)—Maling's Chinese isn't so ____ as Wangming's.—I know them very much, But now Maling studies ____ than Wangming does.A.good;harder B.good;hardC.better;harder D.better;better59.(2019自贡)—I don' t want this book because of the price. May I have another one?—How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and ______ expensive.A.more B.less C.little60.(2019青海)—You have made such a great progress on your English.—Thanks.I believe ______ you work,_____ you will be.A.the less,the betterB.the harder,the betterC.the better,the worse61.(2019孝感)—There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US.—I agree. If we can't avoid it, the relationship will get ________as time goes on.A.badB. badlyC. worseD. worst62.(2019呼和浩特)—He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A.A crazierB. the crazierC. a creaziestD. the creaziest63.(2019河南)More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL”and “hahaha”are making our speech more direct but ____________ interesting and creative.A.lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most64.(2019湘潭)—What subject do you like ____ English,math or physics?—Of course,English.A.good B.better C.best65.(2019敦煌)Sam is 11 years old.Peter is 16 years old.Peter is 5 years____than Sam.A. olderB. shorterC. newerD. longer66.(2019邵阳)—Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years.—Yes.It is getting_________.A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanest67.(2019温州)The living room becomes ____________as the sunlight comes in through the windows.A. biggerB. cleanerC. quieterD. brighter68.(2019黄石)—Do you know Hong Kong - Zhuhai - Macao Bridge(港珠澳大桥)?—Yes,it is ____ cross-sea bridge in the world.A.the longerB. longestC. the longestD. longer69.(2019广东)Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people.A.popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular70.(2019海南)Shanghai has a ______ population than that in many other cities.rge B.larger C.largest71.(2019苏州)The flying squirrel might be one of __________ animals you could meet during the trip.A. strangeB. strangerC. strangestD. the strangest72.(2019黔南州、黔西南、黔东南)Does the dish taste as as it looks?A.well B.best C.good D.better73.(2019北京)Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother.A.patientB. more patientC. most patientD. the most patient74.(2019柳州)Peter studies ______________ of all the students in his class.A.hardB. harderC. hardest75.(2019青岛)To make rivers than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.A. dirtyB. dirtierC. cleanD. cleaner76.(2019河池)Linda is ___ of the three girls, but she is the tallest.A.young B.Younger C.youngest D.the youngest77.(2019河北)The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.A. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower78.(2019贵港)—Frank has changed a lot,hasn't he?—Yes.He is much ______________ because he exercises every day.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.the strongest79.(2019南充)—Who sings __________in your class?—Li Jing does.A. most beautifullyB. most beautifulC. more beautifullyD. more beautiful80.(2019天水)—What do you think of the environment in your hometown?—It's Both the air and the water are badly polluted.A.not bad B.as good as beforeC.much better than before D.not as good as before81.(2019重庆A卷)Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ____ one of all.A.easierB. the easiestC. more difficultD. the most difficult82.(2019镇江)Because of the flood, there are _________ tourists in that ancient town this year than last year.A.moreB. mostC. fewerD. fewest83.(2019江西)—What do you think of the band’s performance?—It could be ______. I think they’re feeling very nervous.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse84.(2019岳阳)Tina is as ________ as her sister Tara.A.outgoingB. more outgoingC. the most outgoing85.(2019湘西州)—Do you know that China is one of countries in the world?—Yes,I do. It's much _______ than the US.A.the oldest;olderB. old;olderC. older;older86.(2019湘西州)一What do you think of English?一I think English is as as Chinese.efulB. more usefulC. the most useful87.(2019无锡)—Guess what? The university has accepted my application!—Wow! That’s __________ new I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate.A.a worseB. the worstC. a betterD. the best88.(2019南通)—Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny?—Oh, dear, I’m used to the life in the country. I think life here is .A.more comfortableB. less comfortableC. the most comfortableD. the least comfortable89.(2019黄冈)—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!—Of course. He is than any other students in his class.A. TalentedB. more talentedC. less talentedD. the most talented90.(2019黄石)—Do you know Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge(港珠澳大桥)?—Yes, it is ____cross- sea bridge in the world.A.the longerB. longestC. the longestD. longer91.(2019河池)Linda is __________of the three girls, but she is the tallest.A.youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest92.(2019贵阳)Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think is to learn something and have fun.A.the most importantB. importantC. more important93.(2019广元)Taking a subway in Chengdu is much __________ than taking a taxi.A.cheapB. cheaperC. cheapest94.(2019大庆)—If there are ______ people driving, there will be ______air pollution.—Yes, and the air will be fresher.A.less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; fewerD. fewer; less95.(2019郴州)-This T-shirt is a bit expensive for me-But this is _________one in our shop, sir.A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheapest96.(2019毕节)Does the dish taste as as it looks?A.wellB. bestC. goodD. better97.(2019益阳)Lin Tao, a student of Grade 9, is ________ boy in our school.A.tallB. tallerC. the tallest98.(2019襄阳)—Who runs in your class?—Tom does. None of us can catch him in the race.A.fasterB. slowerC. fastestD. slowest99.(2019咸宁)—The 55—kilometer HZMB(港珠澳大桥)opened to the public on Oct. 24th. 2018. —It is ____ cross-sea bridge in the world, linking Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest100.(2019眉山)—Mum, could you buy me a dress like this, please?—Of course. We can buy one than this, but it.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more important; not as good as 101.(2019安顺)—Roy never likes junk food.—Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming ____________ now.A. healthy and healthyB. more and more healthilyC. weaker and weakerD. healthier and healthier102.(2019岳阳)Tina is as _____ as her sister, Tara.A.outgoing B.more outgoing C.the most outgoing103.(2019长沙)Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished ______ one.A. the most difficultB. the least difficultC. the less difficult104.(2019福建)—You are singing to the plants!—That’s true. I believe it helps them grow ____________ .A. slowerB. betterC. harder105.(2019新疆)The _____ we do for other people, the _____ we will be.A. much;happierB. more;happyC. more;happierD. most;happiest106.(2019凉山州)—Home is _____ place wherever you go.—East or west, home is the best.A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest107.(2019百色)Wang Wei speaks English as _____ as Yang Lan.They both study English hard.A. good B. well C. better D. best 108.(2019百色)Tea is one of _____ drinks in the world.A. more popularB. the more popularC. most popularD. the most popular2019年中考英语真题专题训练——形容词、副词专题参考答案1.(2019孝感)一How do you like this plan?—It's just what I've been expecting.A. Perfect.B. Terrible.C. MeaninglessD. Awful 【答案】A2.(2019天津)—Diana. I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them?—Don't worry. It's ______ to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them.A.rude B.exciting C.perfect D.natural 【答案】D3.(2019昆明)The PLA Navy(中国人民解放军海军) has been greatly helping keep world peace. Asa Chinese, I am it.A. responsible forB. proud ofC. full ofD. known for 【答案】B4.(2019敦煌)I could____control my feelings at the moment.The movie reminds me of my childhood.A. reallyB. nearlyC. slowlyD. hardly【答案】D5.(2019遂宁)I live next to a supermarket.It's ______ for me to do some shopping.A.crowded B.valuable C.convenient D.awful【答案】C6.(2019自贡)—Why are you worried?—The movie will start in 20 minutes, but the bus______ hasn't come.A.still B.already C.always【答案】A7.(2019达州)—As we know, it's very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK, the US and so on.—I agree._____ if you don't understand the local language.A.Especially B.Generally C.Naturally D.Exactly 【答案】A8.(2019武汉)—Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow?—Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems .A.anxiousB. personalC. cruelD. careless【答案】C9.(2019呼和浩特)Frederick _______entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him _______.A.successful; successB. successful; successfullyC. successfully; successD. successfully; successful【答案】C10.(2019温州)Betty felt so tired last night that she ____________ fell asleep in bed after lying down.A.recentlyB. suddenlyC. frequentlyD. immediately【答案】D11.(2019本溪)Mr. Liu _________ watches TV. He thinks watching TV is a waste of time.A.often B.seldom C.always D.usually 【答案】B12.(2019哈尔滨)—what's the weather like in summer here?—It's hot. Sometimes it rains ____.A.clearlyB. heavilyC. carefully【答案】B13.(2019本溪)The Greens like the quietness in the countryside.The city is too ______ for them.fortable B.dangerous C.noisy D.perfect【答案】C14.(2019泰州)-How about the fruit salad?—Yummy! It tastes very _________. By the way, who made it?A.goodB. badC. wellD. badly 【答案】A15.(2019海南)As students,we should go over lessons and do our homework______.A.carefully B.finally C.slowly【答案】A16.(2019河南)—You don’t like British breakfast, do you?—Not ____________ . I just need some time to get used to it.A.moreB. onlyC. trulyD. exactly【答案】A17.(2019海南)Mr. Black's speech is______.It helps us have a better understanding of life.A.silly B.awful C.excellent【答案】C18.(2019苏州)Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________?A.quicklyB. happilyC. slowlyD. clearly【答案】D19.(2019黔南州、黔西南、黔东南)We should not go outside, in such a terrible storm.A.Probably B.especially C.immediately D.exactly【答案】B20.(2019山西)—Our motherland’s 70th birthday is coming.—Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it .A.wiselyB. warmlyC. simply【答案】B21.(2019青岛)My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.A. usuallyB. hardlyC. oftenD.always【答案】B22.(2019河池)Tina, close the door _____________. Your brother is studying for the exam.A.clearly B.easily C.widely D.quietly【答案】D23.(2019山西)When we read a piece of news online, we’d better make sure it’s before sending it toA.trueB. specialC. strange【答案】A24.(2019贵港)—What do you think of the TV program The Reader?—Excellent.Many people are _________ about it.They never miss it.A.nervous B.worried C.crazy D.angry【答案】C25.(2019连云港)While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some __________ moments.A. humorousB. challengingC. dangerousD. surprising 【答案】A26.(2019贵港)—Why was Jim late for work this morning?—He _________ got up late.A.nearly B.gradually C.hardly D.probably 【答案】D27.(2019深圳)—I like country music. It’s really exciting. What about you?—I prefer electronic music. It’s becoming more and more .A.popularB. comfortableC. boring【答案】A28.(2019江西)Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him.A. loudlyB. quietlyC. clearlyD. patiently【答案】B29.(2019镇江)A black young man named Sheku Kanneh-Mason is _________ enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.A.modestB. humorousC. confidentD. curious 【答案】C30.(2019滨州)—Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries. —Yes, Chinese is _______ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese.A. hardlyB. widelyC. neverD. seldom【答案】B31.(2019无锡)—You haven’t said a ___________word since last Friday. What’s wrong?—Nothing. Just leave me alone.A.simpleB. singleC. similarD. silent 【答案】B32(2019滨州)The artist is so ________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand.A. commonB. carelessC. creativeD. helpful【答案】C33.(2019齐齐哈尔)Seeing a butterfly resting on a flower, the girl moved ________ to have a look at it.A.quietlyB. easilyC. politely【答案】A34.(2019深圳)—Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow.—So she is. She’s gotten prepared for it.A.sorryB. famousC. ready【答案】C35.(2019南通)—I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China.—Actually, it’s that people often go shopping without taking any paper money.A.importantB. impossibleC. surprisingD. necessary【答案】C36.(2019安徽)I came to school ____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom.A. earlyB. slowlyC. quietlyD. suddenly 【答案】A37.(2019河池)Tina, close the door____________. Your brother is studying for the exam.A.clearlyB. easilyC. widelyD. quietly 【答案】D38.(2019河北)Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A.stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost【答案】D39.(2019大庆)Many tourists visit Longfeng Wetland (湿地) all year round.____ in summer.A. hardlyB. nearlyC. especiallyD. really 【答案】C40.(2019安徽)—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.—It's really ____.A. secretB. directC. amazingD. traditional【答案】C41.(2019毕节)We should not go outside, in such a terrible storm.A. probablyB. especiallyC. immediatelyD. exactly 【答案】B42.(2019重庆A卷)You’d better leave ____, or trouble will come to you.A.livelyB. friendlyC. heavilyD. quickly 【答案】D43.(2019北部湾)—Why is Mike so popular in your class?—Because he always tells jokes. He is ________.A. humorousB. politeC. honestD. friendly 【答案】A44.(2019兰州)How ____ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match.A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly【答案】A45.(2019南京)Seeing the new changes in her hometown,Nanjing,Sandy could ______believe her eyes.A.properly B.highly C.nearly D.hardly【答案】D46.(2019重庆B卷)Lisa made so many mistakes in her homework because she didn’t do it______enough.A.carefullyB. busilyC. quicklyD. warmly 【答案】A47.(2019南京)Which of the following can be used to describe the girl in the picture?A.Crazy B.Curious C.ScaredD.Confident【答案】D48.(2019 福建)More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are asas mountains of gold a and silver.A. centralB. specialC. valuable【答案】C49.(2019襄阳)—The sun shines .—We’d better wear our sunglasses to avoid getting sunburned.A. softlyB. hardlyC. fastD. brightly 【答案】D50.(2019宿迁)Santaishan Forest Park is __________ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction.A.soB. veryC. suchD. quite 【答案】A51.(2019襄阳)—It’s a good way to study English with a group.—That’s true. I find it to improve our pronunciation.A. thankfulB. harmfulC. helpfulD. careful 【答案】C52.(2019宜昌)—He hardly had friends because he used to be mean.—But now he has changed a lot. He treats others and is popular.A. nicelyB. carelesslyC. rudelyD. heavily 【答案】A53.(2019凉山州)He was down in the mouth because he missed his plane.A. unhappyB. happyC. gladD. relaxed 【答案】A54.(2019遂宁)Shanghai is one of ____ in the world.A.the biggest cities B.biggest citiesC.the biggest city D.bigger cities【答案】A55.(2019天津)Jenny will get up ______ than usual in order to catch the first bus.A.early B.very early C.earlier D.earliest 【答案】C56.(2019广元)Taking a subway in Chengdu is much __________than taking a taxi.A.cheapB. cheaperC. cheapest【答案】B57.(2019重庆B卷)The Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macau Bridge, the world’s ______crosss—sea bridge, won another international prize in December, 2018.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest 【答案】C58.(2019达州)—Maling's Chinese isn't so ____ as Wangming's.—I know them very much, But now Maling studies ____ than Wangming does.A.good;harder B.good;hardC.better;harder D.better;better【答案】A59.(2019自贡)—I don' t want this book because of the price. May I have another one?—How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and ______ expensive.A.more B.less C.little【答案】B60.(2019青海)—You have made such a great progress on your English.—Thanks.I believe ______ you work,_____ you will be.A.the less,the betterB.the harder,the betterC.the better,the worse【答案】B61.(2019孝感)—There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US.—I agree. If we can't avoid it, the relationship will get ________as time goes on.A.badB. badlyC. worseD. worst 【答案】C62.(2019呼和浩特)—He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A.A crazierB. the crazierC. a creaziestD. the creaziest【答案】A63.(2019河南)More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL”and “hahaha”are making our speech more direct but ____________ interesting and creative.A.lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most 【答案】A64.(2019湘潭)—What subject do you like ____ English,math or physics?—Of course,English.A.good B.better C.best【答案】C65.(2019敦煌)Sam is 11 years old.Peter is 16 years old.Peter is 5 years____than Sam.A. olderB. shorterC. newerD. longer 【答案】A66.(2019邵阳)—Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years.—Yes.It is getting_________.A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanest【答案】B。
2019年各省市中考英语真题解析(形容词和副词比较等级)
2019年各省市中考英语真题解析形容词与副词比较等级1.(2019年天水)—What do you think of the environment in your hometown?—It's . Both the air and the water are badly polluted.A. not badB. as good as beforeC. much better than beforeD.not as good as before2.(2019年镇江)Because of the flood, there are _________ tourists in that ancient town this year than last year.A. moreB. mostC. fewerD. fewest3.(2019年郴州)—This T-shirt is a bit expensive for me—But this is _________one in our shop, sir.A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheapest4.(2019年自贡)—I don’t want this book because of the price. May I have another one?—How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and ____expensive.A. moreB. lessC. little5.(2019年凉山)—Home is place wherever you go.—East or west, home is the best.A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest6.(2019年重庆A卷)Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ____ one of all.A. easierB. the easiestC. more difficultD. the most difficult7.(2019年宿迁)LeBron James is one of ___________ players in the NBA. He is my hero.A. betterB. the bestC. worseD. the worst8.(2019年重庆B卷)Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macau Bridge, the world’s ______cross—sea bridge, won another international prize in December, 2018.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest9.(2019年岳阳)Tina is as ________ as her sister, Tara.A. outgoingB. more outgoingC. the most outgoing10.(2019年遂宁)Shanghai is one of ________ in the world.A. the biggest citiesB. biggest citiesC. the biggest cityD. bigger cities11.(2019年湘西土家族苗族自治州)—What do you think of English?—I think English is as ______ as Chinese.A. usefulB. more usefulC. the most useful12.(2019年湘西土家族苗族自治州)—Do you know that China is one of ______ countries in the world? —Yes, I do. It’s much _______ than the US.A. the oldest; olderB.old; olderC. older; older13.(2019年苏州)The flying squirrel might be one of __________ animals you could meet during the trip.A. strangeB. strangerC. strangestD. the strangest14.(2019年江西)—What do you think of the band’s performance?—It could be __________. I think they’re feeling very nervous.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse15.(2019年广东)Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular16.(2019年孝感)—There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US.—I agree. If we can’t avoid it, the relationship will get _______ as time goes on.A. badB. badlyC. worseD. worst17.(2019年安顺)—Roy never likes junk food.—Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming ____________ now.A. healthy and healthyB. more and more healthilyC. weaker and weakerD. healthier and healthier18.(2019年眉山)— Mum, could you buy me a dress like this, please?— Of course. We can buy one than this, but it.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more important; not as good as19.(2019年咸宁)—The 55—kilometer HZMB(港珠澳大桥)opened to the public on Oct. 24th. 2018. —It is__________cross—sea bridge in the wortd, linking Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao.A. longB. longerC. longestD.the longest20.(2019年鄂州)—Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?—Weekdays, of course. I’m_____ on weekends.A. busyB. much busierC. more busierD. the busiest21.(2019年黄冈)—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!—Of course. He is _____ than any other students in his class.A. talentedB. more talentedC. less talentedD. the most talented22.(2019年黄石)一Do you know Hong Kong - Zhuhai - Macao Bridge(港珠澳大桥)?一Yes. lt is_________cross- sea bridge in the world.A. the longerB.longestC.the longestD.longer23.(2019年北京)Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother.A. patientB. more patientC. most patientD. the most patient24.(2019年广元)Taking a subway in Chengdu is much __________than taking a taxi.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapest25.(2019年河南)More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL” and “hahaha” are making our speech more direct but ____interesting and creative.A.lessB.moreC.the leastD. the most26. (2019年新疆)The we do for other people, the we will beA. much: happierB. more; happyC. more: happierD. most: happiest27.(2019年无锡)—Guess what? The university has accepted my application!—Wow! That’s __________ news I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate.A. a worseB. the worstC. a betterD. the best28.(2019年南通)—Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny?—Oh, dear, I’m used to the life in the country. I think life here is .A. more comfortableB. less comfortableC. the most comfortableD. the least comfortable29.(2019年盘锦)—Lucy, our father’s birthday is coming. Let’s buy a card for him.—Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one.A. meaningfulB. much meaningfulC. more meaningfulD. the most meaningful30.(2019年百色)Tea is one of_________drinks in the world.A.more popular B.the more popularC.most popular D.the most popular31.(2019年襄阳)— Who runs in your class?— Tom does. None of us can catch him in the race.A. fasterB. slowerC. fastestD. slowest32.(2019年南充)—Who sings __________in your class?—Li Jing does.A. most beautifullyB. most beautifulC. more beautifullyD. more beautiful33. (2019年达州)—Maling’s Chinese isn’t so ________ as Wangming’s.—I know them very much. But now Maling studies _________ than Wangming does.A. good; hardB. good; harderC. better; hardD. better; better34.(2019年天津)Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch the first bus.A. earlyB.very earlyC.earlierD.earliest35.(2019年株洲)“Action speak ______ than words,” as the saying goes.A.loudB. louderC. loudest36.(2019年桂林)Of all the students in my class,Lily studies ______.A. most carefullyB. carefullyC. more carefully37.(2019年百色)Wang Wei speaks English as________as Yang Lan.They both study English hard.A.good B.well C.better D.best38.(2019年广东)A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much _______ than the one with 4G.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest形容词与副词比较等级解析:1.not bad“不坏”;as good as before“和以前一样好”;much better than before“比以前好得多”;not as good as before“不如以前好”。
2019中考英语二轮专项资源+形容词与副词(解析+解析).doc
2019中考英语二轮专项资源+形容词与副词(解析+解析)注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!基础巩固Ⅰ.单项选择()1.NowChinesepeoplearelivinga________lifethanbefore.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best答案:C解析:考查形容词比较级。
句中有than,应用比较级better。
应选C。
()2.—Thereusedtobelotsoffishesinthelake.—Yes,buttherearevery________now.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less答案:A解析:very修饰形容词或副词原级;few修饰可数名词复数(fishes)。
应选A。
()3.Afterathreehours’longwalk,theboyslookrather________.A.excitedB.boredC.tiredD.stressed答案:C解析:考查形容词辨析。
excited意为“兴奋的”;bored意为“无聊的”;tired意为“累人的”;stressed意为“紧张的”。
句意为“经过三个小时的长途跋涉之后,男孩子们看起来相当累。
”应选C。
()4.—Wouldyoumindturning________thelight?It’stoodarkhere.—OK.Waitaminute,please.A.overB.onC.offD.down答案:B解析:考查副词辨析。
由下文“这里太黑了”可知应为“你不介意打开灯吗?”。
turnon开灯。
应选B。
()5.—Whydoyoukeepthewindowsopenonsuchacoldday?—Therearesomanystudentshere,sowewanttokeeptheairniceand_____ ___.A.coldB.dryC.coolD.clean答案:D解析:考查形容词辨析。
2019全国中考英语真题分类汇编:副词-答案
2019全国中考英语真题分类汇编:副词(分省汇编,含解析)1.( 2019 ·天津) Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch the first bus.A.earlyB.very earlyC.earlierD.earliest2.( 2019 ·山西) Our motherland 's 70th birthday is coming.Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it .A.wiselyB.warmlyC.simply3.( 2019 ·内蒙古) Frederick entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought himA . hardlyB . nearlyC . especiallyD . really11.( 2019 ·江苏) In order to protect the environment, all the countries should work __________________________________________ other.A . closeB . closelyC . nearD . nearly12.( 2019 ·Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you 2019 ·黑龙江) 10. with each A . successful ; success B . C . successfull y ; successD .4. ( 2019 ·辽宁) My father is very busy .He A . alwaysB . usua llyC .5. ( 2019 ·辽宁) You should walk in sno w y A . happilyB . slow lyC .6. ( 2019 ·辽宁) Nelson ▲exercise s be c A . usually B . alwa ys C .7. ( 2019 ·辽宁) Mr. Liu ____ watches TV . A . often B . seld omC. successful ; successfullysuccessfully ; successfulhas spare time .seldom sadly A . quiet B . quietly 9. 2019 ·黑龙江) A . seldom D . sometimes so that you will not fall over.D . quicklyhe has too much work every day.often D .seldomHe thinks watching TV is a waste of time.always D . usually't in the clawsesr coaonm s, till studyC . quiteSally 's home is far from Fun Times Park, so she walks there.B . usuallyC . oftenMany tourists visit Longfeng Wetland ( 湿地) all year round. in summer.2019 ·黑龙江) 8. Although our teacher isn13.( 2019 ·江苏)Seeing the new changes in her hometown, Nanjing, Sandy could believe her eye.A . properlyB . highly C. nearly D. hardly14.( 2019 ·浙江) Betty felt so tired last night that she fell asleep in bed after lying down.A.recentlyB.suddenlyC.frequentlyD.immediately15.( 2019 ·福建) You are singing to the plants!That ' s true. I believe it helps them grow .A . slowerB . betterC . harder16.( 2019 ·山东) Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular around the world.Yes. Some foreigners ____ print “ laoganma ” on their Tshirts.A .even B.still C. just D. hardly17.( 2019 ·山东) My 80yearold grandma has learned to chat on WeChat!Amazing! It ' s truly ___ too late to start doing things.A . always B.never C. sometimes D. usually18.( 2019 ·山东) My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.A . usuallyB . hardly C. often D. always19.( 2019 ·河南) You don 't like British breakfast, do you?Not _____ . I just need some time to get used to it.A .more B.only C. truly D. exactly20.( 2019 ·湖北) He hardly had friends because he used to be mean.But now he has changed a lot. He treats others and is popular.A.nicelyB.carelesslyC.rudelyD.heavily 21.( 2019 ·湖北) Who runs in your class?Tom does. None of us can catch him in the race.A . fasterB . slower C. fastest D. slowest22.( 2019 ·湖北) The sun shines .We' d better wear our sunglasses to avoid getting sunburned.23.( 2019 ·湖北)If your friend sends you a message to borrow money from you on the Internet, you call him first to make sure of that.A.recentlyB.finallyC.hardlyD.directly 24.( 2019 ·湖南) What subject do you like ? English, math or physics?A . very; thatB .so; thatC . such; thatOf course, English __2019 ·广西) Why was Jim late for work this morning ?He got up late .2019 ·四川) Maling's Chinese isn't so as Wangming's .I know them very much , But now Maling studies than Wangming does .A . good ; harderB . good ; hardC . better ; harderD . better ; better30.( 2019 ·贵州) “How often do you usually go to work by subway? there is no subway in this city. ”A.SometimesB.OftenC.NeverD.Seldom31.( 2019 ·贵州) Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth ?Yes, I have. _______ wonderful science fiction movie it is!A .yet, How aB . already ,HowC . yet, What aD . already, What32.( 2019 ·贵州) “We shouldn 't worry about Marry. ” “You are right. She is ___ to look afterA .old enough; herselfB .big enough; herselfC . enough old; herD . enough big; her33.( 2019 ·云南) Maria , have you seen that article about touchscreen computer in Monday's paper?Yes.It tells us how to use the computer .A . slowlyB . silentlyC . simplyD . gently34.( 2019 ·云南) Tom cannot run as as his friends, so he practices running very hard.A.goodB.betterC.best25. 2019 ·广西) Wang Wei speaks English as a s Yang Lan . They both study English hard .A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best26. 2019 ·广西) Peter studies of all the students in his class.A . hardB . harderC . hardest27. A . nearly B . gradually C . hardly D . probably28. 2019 ·广西)Of all the students in my class, Lily studies A . most carefully B . carefully C . more carefully29. ___. I always take a bus, becauseA .fastB . faster C. slow D. slower35.( 2019 ·新疆) The story is interesting everybody likes it very much.A . very; thatB .so; that C. such; that参考答案1.C【解析】句意:珍妮将比平时早起,以便赶上第一班公共汽车。
中考英语专项复习专题【形容词、副词】(附例题以及答案)
中考英语专项复习专题【形容词、副词】(附例题以及答案)本章节内容1.形容词的基本作用2.形容词语境辨析3.形容词词组4.副词的基本作用5.副词语境辨析6.形容词、副词等级7.正确形式填空1 形容词的基本作用一、形容词的定义及位置形容词是用来描述或修饰名词或代词的一类词,用以说明人或事物的性质和特征。
1.作定语一般放在名词之前,复合不定代词之后。
He lives in a beautiful house.他住在一座漂亮的房子里。
There is nothing important in today’s newspaper.今天的报纸上没有什么重要的内容。
2.作表语,放在连系动词(be,feel,look,smell,taste,sound,get,become,keep,turn,seem 等)之后。
His idea sounds great.他的主意听起来很棒。
3.作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后,常与make,leave,keep,find等动词连用。
They keep the classroom clean every day.他们每天保持教室干净。
We find it important to learn English well.我们发现学好英语很重要。
4.形容词的名词化有些形容词放在定冠词之后变成名词,表示一类人,常见的有:good/bad,rich/poor,young/old,deaf/blind, black/white,living/dead等The old should be taken good care of.老年人应该受到很好的照顾。
2形容词词义辨析rich富有的↔ poor贫穷的happy高兴的↔ angry生气的short短的↔ long长的same相同的↔ different不同的3形容词短语辨析形容词短语在单项填空中考查词义辨析,在词组翻译中考查词义及拼写。
这就要求不仅要知道意思,还要能准确地写出来。
(湖南地区)2019年中考英语复习专题六形容词和副词(讲解部分)素材(pdf)[001]
两张新的中国式的木制大圆桌 五、有一些表示情感等的表语形容词后可接动词不 定式
{ } glad,content
be+ sorry,sure +to do sth. ready,afraid
六、常见名词变形容词的方法
名词
构成方法
意义
举例
表示天气 的名词
表示方位 的名词
表示称谓 的名词
表示时间 的名词
表示物质 的名词
充满……的 ⁃y
多……的 ……方位的 ⁃ern 朝……方的
⁃ly
……般的
⁃ly
每……的
⁃en ……材质的
cloud—cloudy wind—windy
west—western east—eastern
friend—friendly mother—motherly
week—weekly month—monthly
wood—wooden gold—golden
⁃ful
……的
表抽象意义
⁃y
……的
的名词
⁃less
无……的
care—careful luck—lucky hope—hopeless
表示大洲与
……的
⁃n
国家的名词
……人的
Asia—Asian America—American
考点二 副词的基本用法
一、副词的分类 1.时间副词 时间副词有 now,then,today,tomorrow,yesterday,before,ago,
考点一 形容词的基本用法
一、形容词的用法及位置 说明人或事物的特征、性质或状态,常用来修饰名词或不定
代词的词叫形容词。 1.作定语,放在名词之前,复合不定代词之后。 如: The nice girl is my sister. 这个漂亮的女孩是我妹妹。 I have something important to tell you. 我有一些重要的事情要告诉你。 2.作表语,放在系动词之后。 如: He looks very happy.他看起来很开心。 3.作宾补,放在宾语之后,常与 make,leave,keep 等动词连
2019年中考英语形容词、副词专项练习(带答案)
2019年中考英语形容词、副词专项练习(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案,值得下载打印练习)Name___________ Grade___________第一节单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.—Tina, what do you think of the school?—Oh, no other school is in the city. It’s one.A.better; a betterB.the best; the bestC.better; the bestD.the best; a better ( )2.Nanjing isn’t so large Shanghai. However, it’s the second city in East China.A.like; largestB.as; largestC.like; largeD.as; large( )3.When winter comes, days get.A.long and longB.short and shortC.longer and longerD.shorter and shorter( )4.Some students are so that they often make mistakes in their homework.A.carefulB.seriousC.carelessD.successful ( )5.Elephants eat, but they can move when necessary.A.noisy; silentB.noisily; silentlyC.noisily; silenceD.noisy; silence ( )6.aren’t so happy asv.A.The rich; poorB.Rich; the poorC.Rich; poorD.The rich; the poor( )7.Can you finish the work with money and people?A.less; lessB.little; fewC.fewer; fewerD.less; fewer( )8.Many Chinese students think science subjects are foreign languages.A.more difficult asB.less difficult thanC.much difficult thanD.so difficult as( )9.—Are you volunteering in the charity?—Yes, I am. I have always wanted to do something for people in need.A. tired ofB. worried aboutC. sorry forD. interested in( )10.Though Mary is the , she is the wisest in the class.A. most activeB. youngestC. cleverestD. most patient( )11.—How was your interview for your new job?—I couldn't feel any. I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse ( )12.—Why don't you get yourself a job?—That's said than done.A. easyB. easierC. the easierD. the easiest ( )13.The soup tastes terrible, because I put too much salt into it .A. simplyB. exactlyC. carelesslyD. properly ( )14.—What do you think of the shoes?—It's the kind I've been looking for. I'll take them.A. slowlyB. exactlyC. hardlyD. suddenly ( )15.The designer was not any of these works, so he decided to create a better one.A. pleased withB. famous forC. good atD. busy with( )16.Mr. Hunt is great to work for I really couldn't ask for a boss.A. badB. worseC. goodD. better( )17.—I heard that the tickets to the show sold out three days ago.—, I got two tickets from my cousin and we can enjoy it together.A. EspeciallyB. ProbablyC. LuckilyD. Nearly ( )18.I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can say this one is.A. goodB. betterC. the betterD.the best( )19.—It's too dangerous to cross the street when the traffic light is red.—Sorry,I'll do that again.A. seldomB. oftenC. hardlyD. never( )20.Dr. Smith looked into the matter, and he finally found out the answer.A. easilyB. carefullyC. loudlyD. politely( )21.—As we know it’s difficult to live in a foreign country.—, if you can’t understand the language there.A.ExactlyB.NaturallyuallyD.Especially ( )22.—Can you catch what I said?—Sorry, I can understand it.A.almostB.probablyC.nearlyD.hardly ( )23.Grandpa Li is still very and he walks for one hour every day.A. cleverB. aliveC. awakeD. polite( )24.—Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone?—No, I do that because it makes me uncomfortable.A. sometimesB. oftenC. usuallyD. seldom ( )25.—Did you find the way to the new library?—Sure. Mr. White gave me very directions.A. clearB. privateC. creativeD. common( )26.Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang. We are all the achievements.A. known asB. proud ofC. similar toD. good with( )27.—Don't store too many vegetables in your fridge.—I know. Vegetables are best when they are .A. coldB. cheapC. freshD. old( )28.—Haven't you heard of it?I thought you might have known about it.—I don't want to waste time. Tell me what you've learned.A. especiallyB. nearlyC. hardD. straight( )29.—David, how is your first day in Japan?—Oh,it's for me to get used to the food here. You know I never love eating rice.A. rightB. helpfulC. hardD. easy( )30.Jack used to be, but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends.A. honestB. livelyC. activeD. quiet( )31.—Is Lucy or Lily the of the twins?—Lucy. She was born half an hour earlier.A.youngerB.youngestC.olderD.oldest( )32.He says that he will pay a price for the house.A.tallB.tallerC.highD.highest( )33.Sally used to be, but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.A.activeB.shyC.honestD.outgoing( )34. —What about the movie, Jim?—It’s a little boring. And I was too to watch the end of it.A.excitingB.sleepyC.sleepingD.excited( )35.Miss Zhang is one of teachers in our school.We all like her.A.popularB.more popularC.the most popularD.much more popular( )36.—Dad, I got hired as a bus driver.—Congratulations! Make yourself so that the company won’t want to lose you.A.fashionableB.valuableC.changeableD.possible( )37.—Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.—Great! No one speaks English her.A.as beautiful asB.as badly asC.worse thanD.better than( )38.The more junk food you eat, healthy you will be.A.the lessB.the moreC.moreD.less( )39.The final exam is very important. We must take it .A.hardlyB.seriouslyC.possiblyD.carelessly( )40.Nanjing isn’t so large Shanghai. However, it’s the second city in East China.A.like; largestB.as; largestC.like; largeD.as; large( )41.—I heard you made a new family rule “Put away your phone while at home”.—Yes. We were busy checking our mobile phones before, but now we enjoy communicating with our family.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.sometimes( )42.Some students are so that they often make mistakes in their homework.A.carefulB.seriousC.carelessD.successful( )43.Can you finish the work with money and people?A.less; lessB.little; fewC.fewer; fewerD.less; fewer( )44.—What do you think of math?—My favorite. It’s for me to study of all the subjects in school.A.more difficultB.the most difficultC.less difficultD.the least difficult( )45.The designer was not any of these works, so he decided to create a better one.A. pleased withB. famous forC. good atD. busy with( )46.—I heard you made a new family rule "Put away your phone while at home".—Yes. We were busy checking our mobile phones before, but now we enjoy communicating with our family.A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. sometimes( )47.There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, Mount Huang in autumn.A. simplyB. finallyC. luckilyD. especially ( )48.We can collect rainwater when it rains , and use it to water plants.A. softlyB. heavilyC. noisilyD. quietly ( )49.Nowadays people wish to have food than before as their life improves.A. healthyB. healthierC. healthiestD. the healthiest ( )50.The hotel is very old. It's one of buildings in the city.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest( )51.—What do you think of the movie?—Great! I have never seen a one.A. goodB. badC. betterD. worse( )52.You were speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly第二节单词拼写。
2019全国中考英语真题分类汇编:副词
2019全国中考英语真题分类汇编:副词(分省汇编,含解析)1.(2019·天津)Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch the first bus.A.earlyB.very earlyC.earlierD.earliest2.(2019·山西)Our motherland’s 70th birthday is coming.Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it .A.wiselyB.warmlyC.simply3.(2019·内蒙古)Frederick _______entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him _______.A.successful ; success B.successful ; successfullyC.successfully ; success D.successfully ; successful4.(2019·辽宁)My father is very busy.He has spare time.A.always B.usually C.seldom D.sometimes5.(2019·辽宁)You should walk in snowy weather so that you will not fall over.A.happily B.slowly C.sadly D.quickly6.(2019·辽宁)Nelson ▲ exercises because he has too much work every day.A.usually B.always C.often D.seldom7.(2019·辽宁)Mr. Liu _________ watches TV. He thinks watching TV is a waste of time.A.often B.seldom C.always D.usually8.(2019·黑龙江)Although our teacher isn’t in the classroom, we can still study ________.A.quiet B.quietly C.quite9.(2019·黑龙江)Sally’s home is far from Fun Times Park, so she ________ walks there.A.seldom B.usually C.often10.(2019·黑龙江)Many tourists visit Longfeng Wetland (湿地) all year round.____ in summer. A.hardly B.nearly C.especially D.really11.(2019·江苏)In order to protect the environment, all the countries should work _________with each other.A.close B.closely C.near D.nearly13.(2019·江苏)Seeing the new changes in her hometown, Nanjing, Sandy could ________ believe her eye. A.properly B.highly C.nearly D.hardly14.(2019·浙江)Betty felt so tired last night that she ____________ fell asleep in bed after lying down.A.recentlyB.suddenlyC.frequentlyD.immediately 15.(2019·福建)You are singing to the plants!That’s true. I believe it helps them grow.A.slower B.better C.harder16.(2019·山东)Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular around the world.Yes. Some foreigners_________ print “laoganma” on their Tshirts.A.even B.still C.just D.hardly17.(2019·山东)My 80yearold grandma has learned to chat on WeChat!Amazing! It’s truly________ too late to start doing things.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually18.(2019·山东)My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird. A.usually B.hardly C.often D.always19.(2019·河南)You don’t like British breakfast, do you?Not _______. I just need some time to get used to it.A.more B.only C.truly D.exactly20.(2019·湖北)He hardly had friends because he used to be mean.But now he has changed a lot. He treats others and is popular.A.nicelyB.carelesslyC.rudelyD.heavily21.(2019·湖北)Who runs in your class?Tom does. None of us can catch him in the race.A.faster B.slower C.fastest D.slowest22.(2019·湖北)The sun shines .We’d better wear our sunglasses to avoid getting sunburned.A.softly B.hardly C.fast D.brightly23.(2019·湖北)If your friend sends you a message to borrow money from you on the Internet, you’d better call him first to make sure of that.A.recentlyB.finallyC.hardlyD.directlyOf course, English________.A.goodB.betterC.best25.(2019·广西)Wang Wei speaks English as_____as Yang Lan.They both study English hard.A.good B.well C.better D.best26.(2019·广西)Peter studies ______________ of all the students in his class.A.hard B.harder C.hardest27.(2019·广西)Why was Jim late for work this morning?He got up late.A.nearly B.gradually C.hardly D.probably 28.(2019·广西)Of all the students in my class, Lily studies ______________.A.most carefully B.carefully C.more carefully29.(2019·四川)Maling's Chinese isn't so____as Wangming's.I know them very much,But now Maling studies____than Wangming does.A.good;harder B.good;hardC.better;harder D.better;better30.(2019·贵州)“How often do you usually go to work by subway?” “___. I always take a bus, because there is no subway in this city.”A.SometimesB.OftenC.NeverD.Seldom31.(2019·贵州)Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth____________?Yes, I have.____________ wonderful science fiction movie it is!A.yet, How a B.already ,How C.yet, What a D.already, What 32.(2019·贵州)“We shouldn’t worry about Marry.” “You are right. She is ___ to look after ___.”A.old enough; herself B.big enough; herself C.enough old; her D.enough big; her 33.(2019·云南)Maria,have you seen that article about touchscreen computer in Monday's paper? Yes.It tells us how to use the computer .A.slowly B.silently C.simply D.gently34.(2019·云南)Tom cannot run as as his friends, so he practices running very hard.A.fast B.faster C.slow D.slower35.(2019·新疆)The story is interesting everybody likes it very much.A.very; that B.so; that C.such; that D.such; because参考答案1.C【解析】句意:珍妮将比平时早起,以便赶上第一班公共汽车。
(完整版)2019中考复习形容词,副词选择专项练习(含答案解析)
2019中考复习形容词,副词选择专项练习(含答案解析)1、The police dog doesn't smell __________ but smells __________ .【选项】A. well, wellB. good, goodC. well, goodD. good, well答案、D解析、第一个smell为系动词,说的是这只狗闻起来不好闻,所以后面用形容词good来修饰。
第二个smell为实意动词,意思是讲但这个警犬的嗅觉很好,需要用副词well来修饰。
故选择D。
2、Is there _____ in today’s paper?【选项】A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something importantD. anything important答案、D解析、形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词的后置,该句为一般疑问句。
3、He often makes ______ mistakes,because he doesn't read ______.【选项】A. careful;carefullyB. careless;carefulC. careless;carefullyD. careful;carelessly答案、C解析、read是动词,要用副词修饰,排除选项A和B。
又根据句意。
4、Beijing,the capital of China,is one of______cities in the world.【选项】A. the biggestB. biggerC. much biggerD. big答案、A解析、one of后接形容词最高级。
5、Please be quiet, I have ___________ to tell you.【选项】A. important somethingB. something importantC. important everythingD. nothing important 答案、B解析、肯定句中用something,形容词修饰不定代词要放在后面。
河南省2019中考英语复习第二部分语法专题过关专题七形容词和副词课件
……的",主语一般是人。 it. 这个故事如此有趣,以 常用结构:sb.+系动词+-ed 至于我们都对它很感兴 形容词+介词 趣。
考点帮
考点1 考点2 考点3
形容词
提分速记
常见的此类形容词有: interesting(有趣的)→interested(感兴趣的);
surprising(令人惊讶的)→surprised(感到惊讶的);
考点帮
考点1 考点2 考点3
形容词
▶易混形容词辨析 1.-ing形容词与-ed形容词
-ing形容词 -ed形容词 例句 This story is so interesting that we are all interested in
特点:一般用来形容 特点:一般用来形容人对 事物本身具有的特 事物的感受,表示"感到 征、性质,表示"令 人……的",主语一 般是事或物
考点帮
考点1 考点2 考点3
形容词 ▶常见的形容词短语
常见的"be动词+形容词+介词"的形容词短语有:
be careful about 当心…… be crazy about 热衷于…… be sure/certain about 对……有把握
be curious about 对……好奇
be worried about 对……担忧 be surprised at 对……感到惊讶
考情帮
图解语法
命题点
PART 02
考点帮
考点1 形容词 考点2 副词 考点3 形容词和副词的比较等级
考点帮
▶
形容词
考点1 考点2 考点3
形容词的基本用法 1.作表语,一般放在系动词之后。如:The dish you made looks so nice. 你做 的菜看起来很棒。 2.作定语,一般位于名词或代词之前,复合不定代词之后。如: ①Our colorful middle school life is coming to an end. 我们多姿多彩的初中 生活即将结束。 ②There must be something interesting in his new movie. 他的新电影里一定 有一些有趣的东西。 3.作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后,常与make, find, think, keep等连用。如: Don't throw litter everywhere. Please try to keep our school clean and tidy.不 要乱扔垃圾。请努力保持我们的校园干净整洁。
2019年中考英语真题分类汇编:形容词和副词(含答案解析)
2019年中考英语单项选择题汇编(形容词和副词)6.Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summer. (2018呼和浩特)A.heavyB.hardlyC.heavilyD.strongly参考答案:C4.-What do you think of the woman singer?-Her voice sounds _____. I like her songs. (2018呼和浩特)A.sweetB.sweetlyC.badD.badly参考答案:A13.Let’s open the windows to have some _____ air here. (2018天津)A. cheapB. nervousC. carefulD. fresh参考答案:D14.I _____ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school. (2018天津)A. neverB. hardlyC. seldomD. usually参考答案:D5.Meimei thinks maths is _____ than Chinese. (2018天津)A. easyB. easierC. the easiestD. very easy参考答案:B15.-Why do people there _____ use umbrella in the sun?-Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine. (2018三亚)A. hardlyB. oftenC. always参考答案:A8.I lost my ticket, but _____ the travel agent gave me another one. (2018江西)A. actuallyB. firstly参考答案:C6.-The scarves are all beautiful. I can’t decide which one to choose.-Oh, loo k at this red one. I think it’s _____.(2018江西)A. beautifulB. more beautifulC.the most beautifulD. less beautiful参考答案:C13.In North America, _____ meat eaters are bears and mountain lions. They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice. (2018苏州)A. smallestB. the smallestC. largestD. the largest参考答案:D1.My time in the middle school was one of _____ periods of my life. (2018杭州)A.excitingB.more excitingC.the more excitingD.the most exciting参考答案:D7.The boy looked _____ because he didn’t pas s his maths exam.(2018广州)A.sadB.sadnessC.saddestD.sadly参考答案:A3.Emma looked after her pet dog _____ of all her friends.(2018广州)A.carefulB.most carefulC.more carefullyD.the most carefully参考答案:D4.If overweight people eat less and take more exerc ise, they’ll soon feel much _____.(2018德州)A.fatterB.olderC.biggerD.healthier参考答案:D3.We will have to set off _____ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning. (2018德州)A.earlyB.quietlyC.slowly11.Now, people have more free time. Square Dancing is becoming more and more _____.(2018安徽)AfortableB.difficultC.differentD.popular参考答案:D5.This kind of T-shirt looks _____ and sells _____ in the market. (2018安顺)A.nice; goodB.well; wellC.nice; wellD.good; nice参考答案:C9.There will be _____ cars in the city because people will prefer the subway. (2018长沙)A.fewerB.lessC.more参考答案:A3.-How are you getting along with your English study?-Much better. I don’t feel it was as _____ as before. (2018泰安)A.interestingB.muchC.difficultD.easy参考答案:C7.Why did she get so mad? It was only a _____ joke. (2018无锡)A. hopelessB. hopefulC. harmlessD. harmful参考答案:C5.-Have some ice cream, please.-Mm, it tastes _____.(2018娄底)A.goodB.betterC.well参考答案:A3.A person who is _____ does not tell lies or cheat people. (2018温州)A. carelessB. stupidC. honestD. humorous参考答案:CA. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. PolitelyD. Recently参考答案:A6.—The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.—What?! I've never heard of _____ idea before. (2018无锡)A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a craziestD. the craziest参考答案:A5.Staying with families and friends is one of _____ things in the world. (2018武威)A.the happiestB.happierC.the happyD.happiest参考答案:A7.The story is really _____. It makes all of us laugh a lot. (2018武威)A.correctB.boringC.humorousD.direct参考答案:C21.-How’s is your old friend Katie?-Oh, she’s moved to another city, so I’ve _____ ever seen her since the n. (2018武威)A.clearlyB.simplyC.nearlyD.hardly参考答案:D22.The prices of the houses at the moment are still very _____.(2018武威)A.highB.expensiveC.higherD.more expensive参考答案:A3.-I’m a little _____ now.-Oh, it’s lunch time. Let’s go to the nearest r estaurant to get something to eat.[ (2018襄阳)A.thirstyB.worriedC.hungryD.bored参考答案:CA.manyB.muchC.little参考答案:B6.-Tom, don’t throw the rubbish on the floor. We should keep the classroom _____.-Oh, sorry, Miss Wang. (2018自贡)A.cleanB.quietC.dirty参考答案:A14.-It’s cold today. I can’t stand it. I hope tomorrow won’t be so _____.-I can’t, either. But the radio says it will be even _____ tomorrow. (2018襄阳)A.cold, coldB.cold, colderC.colder, colderD.colder, coldest参考答案:B5.Li Na is one of _____ tennis players in the world. (2018益阳)A.most famousB.the most famousC.more famous参考答案:B12.The movie Lost in Thailand is _____ one that I’ve ever seen these years. (2018自贡)A.funnyB.the funniestC.funnier参考答案:B18.He has _____ arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand. (2018重庆A/C卷)A.weakestB.weakerC.strongestD.stronger参考答案:D7.Ma Yun, head of Alibaba, is one of _____ persons in the world(2018重庆B卷)A.richB.richerC.richestD.the richest参考答案:D9.I could _____ hear what you said just now. Could you please say that again? (2018重庆B卷)A.sometimesB.alwaysC.hardlyD.clearly。
2019届中考英语专题练习卷:形容词、副词
形容词、副词、单项选择。
( )1.[2018 乐山]—It ' s reported that Fuxing hi-Speed train can go as___________ as 350 km an hour.—Wow, how amaz ing!A. fastestB.fasterC.fast( )2.[2018 襄阳]High-speed railways have developed rapidly in our country.Today China has ___________ high-speed rail network(铁路网)among all the countries in the world.A.longB.lon gerC.the Ion gerD.the Ion gest()3.[2018 重庆B] It rained ___________ y esterday.I had to stay at home.A.heavilyB.quietlyC.hardlyD.quickly( )4.[2018 盐城]—What' s _________ t ime you ' re willing to wait for Waimai food?—Ten minu tes at most.A.longB.lon gerC.the Ion gerD.the Ion gest( )5.[2018 自贡]WeChat Wallet is making our life ________ more convenient than before.A.ma nyB.muchC.very()6.[2018 无锡]—Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? It ' s so funny!—Well, no, to be _______ , I think it ' ssiyquiteA.curiousB.braveC.ge ntleD.hon est( )7.[2018 安徽]Yuan Longping is ________ regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting.A.sudde nlyB.patie ntlyC.hardlyD.ge nerally( )8.[2018 青岛]Mount Lao is one of __________ mountains in Qingdao.Many tourists like climbing it every year.A.famousB.the more famousC.most famousD.the most famous()9.[2018 广•东]—What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea?—Won derful.I 'n ever see n a movie ______ tha n it.A.more excitedB.more excit ingC.most excitedD.most excit ing()10.[2018 连云港]—Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course, it ' s built over a canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A.300-meter-deepB.300-meters-deepC.300 meter deepD.300-meters deep( )11.[2017 连云港]—How do you like the song Chengdu sung by Zhao Lei?—Oh, I have never enjoyed a ________ one before.A.worstB.bestC.worseD.better( )12.[2018 年安徽省中考]The speaker showed some ______ examples to make the scienee report easy to understand.A. awfulB. stupidC. properD. thick()13.[2018 年贵州省安顺]My cousin is _________ h eavy because he often eat _ fast food .A. too much ;too manyB. too many ;too muchC. much too ;too muchD. too much ;much too( )14.[2018 年江苏省连云港市]—Harry, you should mi nd your ma nn ers. It is _______ t o push in before others. —Sorry. Mum. I won ' t do it next time.A. politeB. rudeC. activeD. careless()15.[2018 年江苏省无锡市中考]—Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? It ' s so funny!—Well, no, to be _________ , I think it ' s quite silly.A. curiousB. braveC. gen tleD. hon est()16.[2018 年江苏省无锡市中考]It ' s not ________________ t o be friendly. You have to be a friend. Go and talk to Sam.A. good eno ughB. late eno ughC. too goodD. too late()17.[2018 年山东省滨州中考]—Home is __________ place wherever you go.—Yes. There ' s no place like home.A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest( )18.[2018 年山东省滨州中考]I could ______ c ontrol my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories.A. hardlyB. reallyC. clearlyD. nearly( )19.[2018 年上海市中考]The bridge between the two islands is _________ o ne in Shanghai.A. l ongB. Ion gerC. Ion gestD. the Ion gest()20.[2018 年上海市中考]Old Mr. Green does n't feel ________ b ecause some stude nts visit him regularly.A. sadlyB. gen tlyC. lo nelyD. an grily( )21.[2018 云南] Don ' t play games on the computer all day.It ________ t o your s yes.A.harmfulefulC.helpfulD.tha nkful( )22.[2018 云南]—What do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is one of _______ periods in my life.A.w on derfulB.more won derfulC.much won derfulD.the most won derful( )23.[2018 昆明]After we cleaned up the room, it looked __________ than before.( )24.[2017 曲靖]Jeff is a top student in our class. This math question is as __________ a s ABC to him.A.harderB.hardC.easierD.easy()25. [2017 曲靖]—Have you ever read Journey to the West?—Yeah. I ' ve read it many times and I ______ get bored.A.n everuallyC.ofte nD.always ( )26.[2017 云南]There are _________ sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be ________ p ollution.A.l ess and less; more and moreB.l ess and less; fewer and fewerC.more and more; less and lessD.fewer and fewer; less and less()27. [2017 昆明]All the students in our class are over fifteen except Nick. He is in our class.A.y oun gerB.olderC.the youn gest( )28. [2016 云南]—Tim, how is it going with you?— ________ . I ' m having fun.A.TerribleB.Bori ngC.Very tiri ng ()29. [2016 云南]The ____________ kids learn to be independent, the A.early; good B.early; better C.earlier; betterD.earlier; good()30.[2018 河北]This dog looks ____________ .It ' s wearing red shoes.A.cleverB.braveC.fu nnyD.careful ( )31.[2018 无锡]—I ' m pla nning to climb Mou nt Hua ng this summer.Would you like to come alo ng?—Wow! That would be exciting _______ challenging.l' m in! A.as well as B.as good as C.as long asD.as far as ()32.[2018 宜昌]—Were you told ____________ t o arrive at the train station?—Yes.The group leader said we would meet there at half past ten.A.howB.whyC.whe nD.where()33.[2018 包头]He was once ______ killed in a car accident several years ago.D.the oldestD.Pretty good_______ it is for their future.A. completelyB. sadlyC. exactly ()34.[2018 重庆 B 卷]It rained ________ yesterday. I had to stay at home.A. heavilyB. quietlyC. hardly ( )35.[2018 天津]Tianjin is one of _______ cities in China.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggest ()36.[2018 江西]—Could I speak to Paul? I phoned __________ .——Sorry, he is still in his meeti ng.A. lateB. earlierC. earliestD. n earlyD. quickly D. the biggerD. later()37.[2018 广东]—What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea?( )38.[2018 郑州]—Our volleyball team achieved great success in the match again.—Wow! Few could play _________ , I think.A. betterB. wellC. worseD. badly()39.[2018 许昌]—Is Paul going to help us?—Paul? _____ !Whe n I talked to him,he just told me about all the problems he had.A. NearlyB. HardlyC. ReallyD. Always ( )40.[2018 赣州]Staying with families and friends in our free time is one of _________ things.A. the happiestB. happierC. the happyD. happiest( )41.[2018 郑州]—Playing video games is a waste of time.—I can't agree more. There are ______ meaningful things to do.A. the mostB. moreC. the leastD. less()42.[2018 平顶山三模]—An other stude nt drow ned (溺死)a few days ago.—What a pity! That's a less on to us. We must take the rules ______ .A. carefullyB. sile ntlyC. clearlyD. seriously ( )43.[2018 包头]He is a _____ person, but he is good at telling funny stories.A. seriousB. patie ntC. kindD. humorous( )44.[2018 海南]Uncle Liang _______ e ats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him.A. seldomB. sometimesC. ofte nD. always A. more excited B. more excit ing C. most excited D. most excit ing参考答案1-5 DADCD 6-10 CCBDD 11-15 DDBAC 16-20 DADB D 21—25 ADADA 26—30 CCDCC 31—35 ACAAD 36—40 ACBBA 41—44 BABD。
中考英语形容词和副词考点归纳与例析资料讲解
中考英语形容词和副词考点归纳与例析资料讲解中考英语形容词和副词考点归纳与例析中考英语形容词和副词考点归纳与解析【重点讲解】形容词用来修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征。
大多数形容词有比较等级的变化,可分为原级、比较级和最高级三种基本形式,用来表示事物的等级差别。
副词在句子中主要修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
副词按词汇意义可分为方式副词、程度副词、地点副词、时间副词和频度副词等。
分别用于表示状态、程度、场所、时间。
副词也有比较等级的变化,其规则形式与形容词的相同。
掌握形容词和副词的基本用法要注意以下几点:1、有些形容词加-ly可构成副词。
但由名词加-ly结尾的是形容词,如friendly,lovely, likely,lively等。
2、形容词、副词的比较级等级的变化。
1)规则变化:①单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加-er/ estsmall——smaller——smallest; clever——cleverer——cleverest②辅音字母+y结尾的,把y变成i加-er / est:easy——easier——easiest; heavy——heavier——heaviest③词尾以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词,双写该辅音字母,然后加-er/ est:big——bigger——biggest; hot——hotter——hottest④多音节词和部分双音节词,在词前加上more/ most:slowly——more slowly——most slowly;interesting——more interesting——most interesting2)不规则变化:3、表示比较的几种句型:句型1:“比较级+ than ”,例如:You are taller than I.They lights in your room are brighter than those in mine.句型2:“as + 原级+ as”,否定句中可用so… as例如:Tom is as tall as his father.He cannot run so/as fast as you.句型3:“最高级+ in/of…”,例如:The Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the world.Peter is the tallest player of the three.4、可修饰比较级的词有much, even, far, still, rather, by far, a bit, a little, a lot,a great deal等。
19年中考英语真题 分类 专题06 形容词和副词(第02期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题06形容词和副词考点1 形容词和副词词义辨析1.【2019 •江苏省宿迁市】Santaishan Forest Park is __________ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction.A. soB. veryC. suchD. quite【答案】A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:三台山森林公园是如此美丽,它已经成为一个热门的旅游景点。
考查副词辨析。
so/suchthat是固定结构,表示“如此以至于”,引导结果状语从句,可排除BD两项;so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词或名词性短语。
本句beautiful(漂亮的)是形容词,需用so修饰;根据句意结构和语境,可知选A。
because she didn’t do it ______enough.2.【2019 •重庆市B卷】Lisa made so many mistakes in her homework,A. carefullyB. busilyC. quicklyD. warmly【答案】A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:丽莎在作业中犯了很多错误,因为她做得不够仔细。
A.carefully认真地,仔细地;B. busily容易地;C. quickly快速地;D. warmly热情地。
结合语境可知,因丽莎做题不够认真而导致出现了大量的错误,故答案为A。
3.【2019 •重庆市A卷】You’d better leave ____, or trouble will come to you.A. livelyB. friendlyC. heavilyD. quickly【答案】D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
结合空格前后内容可推知,此处指你最好赶快离开,否则麻烦会找上你。
4.【2019 •河北】Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost【答案】D【解析】考查副词词义的辨析。
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2019年中考英语专项练习02:形容词、副词考点讲解和练习题(解析)注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!【考点直击】1.形容词的用法;2.副词的用法;3.形容词和副词原级、比较级、最高级的用法;4.形容词和副词在句中的区别和位置。
【名师点睛】1.形容词的用法(1)形容词在句中作定语,表语,宾语补足语。
例如:Ourcountryisabeautifulcountry.〔作定语〕Thefishwentbad.〔作表语〕Wekeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.〔作宾语补足语〕(2)形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等不定代词时,形容词放在名词后面。
Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.Isthereanythinginterestinginthefilm.(3)用and或or连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一般把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。
起进一步解释的作用。
Everybody,manandwoman,oldandyoung,shouldattendthemeeting. Youcantakeanyboxaway,bigorsmall.(4)the+形容词表示一类人或物Therichshouldhelpthepoor.2.副词的用法(1)副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。
Hestudiesveryhard.〔作状语〕Lifehereisfullofjoy.〔作定语〕Whenwillyoubeback?〔作表语〕副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类:1)时间副词时间副词通常用来表示动作的时间。
常见的时间副词有:nowtoday,tomorrow,yesterday,before,late,early,never,seldom,sometimes,oft en,usually,always等。
例如:Heoftencomestoschoollate.Whatarewegoingtodotomorrow?HeisneverbeentoBeijing.2)地点副词地点副词通常用来表示动作发生的地点。
常见的地点副词有:here,there,inside,outside,home,upstairs,downstairs,anywhere,everywhere,n owhere,somewhere,down,up,off,on,in,out等。
例如:Imetanoldfriendofmineonmywayhome.Hewentupstairs.Putdownyournamehere.3)方式副词方式副词一般都是回答“怎样的?”这类问题的,其中绝大部分都是由一个形容词加词尾-ly构成的,有少数方式副词不带词尾-ly,它们与形容词同形。
常见的方式副词有:anxiously,badly,bravely,calmly,carefully,proudly,rapidly,suddenly,succes sfully,angrily,happily,slowly,warmly,well,fast,slow,quick,hard,alone,hig h,straight,wide等。
例如:Theoldmanwalkedhomeslowly.Pleaselistentotheteachercarefully.Thebirdsareflyinghigh.Herunsveryfast.4)程度副词程度副词多数用来修饰形容词和副词,有少数用来修饰动词或介词短语。
常见的程度副词有:much,(a)little,abit,very,so,too,enough,quite,rather,pretty,greatly,compl etely,nearly,almost,deeply,hardly,partly等。
例如:Herpronunciationisverygood.Shesingsquitewell.Icanhardlyagreewithyou.5)疑问副词是用来引导特殊疑问句的副词。
常见的疑问副词有:how,when,where,why等。
例如:Howareyougettingalongwithyourstudies?Wherewereyouyesterday?Whydidyoudothat?(2)副词在句中的位置1)多数副词作状语时放在动词之后。
如果动词带有宾语,那么放在宾语之后。
例如:MrSmithworksveryhard.ShespeaksEnglishwell.2)频度副词作状语时,通常放在行为动词之前,情态动词,助动词和be动词之后。
例如:Heusuallygetsupearly.I’veneverheardhimsinging.Sheisseldomill.3)程度副词一般放在所修饰的形容词和副词的前面,但enough作副词用时,通常放在被修饰词的后面。
例如:Itisaratherdifficultjob.Herunsveryfast.Hedidn’tworkhardenough.4)副词作定语时,一般放在被修饰的名词之后。
例如:Onmywayhome,Imetmyuncle.Thestudentstherehavealottimetodotheirownresearchwork.(3)部分常用副词的用法1)very,much这两个副词都可表示“很”,但用法不同。
Very用来修饰形容词和副词的原级,而much用来修饰形容词和副词的比较级。
例如:SheisaverynicegirlI’mfeelingmuchbetternow.Much可以修饰动词,而very那么不能。
例如:Idon’tliketheideamuch.Theydidnottalkmuch.2)too,either这两个副词都表示“也”,但too用于肯定句,either用于否定句。
例如:Shecandance,andIcandance,too.Ihaven’treadthebookandmybrotherhasn’teither.3)already,yetalready一般用于语肯定句,yet一般用于否定句。
例如:Hehasalreadyleft.Haveyouheardfromhimyet?Hehasn’tansweredyet.4)so,neitherso和neither都可用于倒装句,但so表示肯定,neither表示否定。
例如:MybrotherlikesfootballandsodoI.Mybrotherdoesn’tlikedancingandneitherdoI.3.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(1)两个人或事物的比较时〔不一定每一方只有一个人或一个事物〕,用比较级。
Ourteacheristallerthanweare. Theboysinherclassaretallerthantheboysinyourclass.(2)most同形容词连用而不用the,表示“极,很,非常,十分”。
It'smostdangeroustobehere.在这儿太危险。
(3)“The+形容词比较级...,the+形容词比较级...”表示“越...就越...”。
Themoreyoustudy,themoreyouknow.(4)“形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级”,表示“越来越...”。
It'sgettinghotterandhotter.(5)主语+谓语(系动词)+as+形容词原形+as+从句。
表示两者对比相同。
Thisboxisasbigasmine.(6)the+形容词表示某种人。
Healwayshelpsthepoor.(7)形容词和副词最高级用于三个或三个以上的人和物进行比较。
ShanghaiisoneofthebiggestcitiesinChina.【实例解析】1.---Whichis________,thesun,themoonortheearth?---Ofcoursethemoonis.A.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.thesmallest答案:D。
该题考查的是形容词的比较等级的用法。
因为是太阳,地球和月亮三者进行比较,选用形容词的最高级,而且最高级之前要加定冠词the。
所以选D。
2.Hehasmade_______progressthistermthanbefore.A.littleB.lessC.fewerD.much答案B。
该题考查的是形容词比较等级的用法。
因为是现在和过去进行比较,所以要用比较级,又因为是修饰不可数名词,只能用less,而不能用fewer。
3.---Whatdeliciouscakes!---Theywouldtaste_______withbutter.A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse答案:B。
该题考查的是形容词的比较等级。
答话人的意思应该是“如果加上点黄油,这些蛋糕会更好吃。
”这里就有一种比较:加黄油和不加黄油。
既然是比较,就要用比较级。
因为这里讲的是好吃和更好吃,所以C,D要舍去,而选better。
4.Bobneverdoeshishomework________Mary.Hemakeslotsofmistakes.A.socarefulasB.ascarefullyasC.carefullyasD.ascarefulas答案:B。
该题考查的是形容词和副词的用法区别。
因为该词修饰的是动作“做家庭作业”,所以要用副词。
又因为表示一方不如另一方要用句型“notas+副词原级+as”,所以只能选B。
【中考演练】一.单项填空1、Therearemanyyoungtreeson sidesoftheroad.A.everyB.eachC.bothD.all2、---It’ssocoldtoday.---Yes,it’s thanitwasyesterday.A.morecoldB.morecolderC.muchcolderD.cold3、LittleTomhas friends,soheoftenplaysalone.A.moreB.alittleC.manyD. few4、Sheisn’tso atmathsasyouare.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best5、Peterwrites ofthethree.A.betterB.bestC.goodD.well6、Heis enoughtocarrytheheavybox.A.strongerB.muchstrongerC.strongD.thestrong est7、Ibought exercise-bookswith money.A.afew;afewB.afew;alittleC.alittle;afewD.alittle;alittle8、Theboxis heavyforthegirl carry.A.too;toB.to;tooC.so;thatD. no;to9、Theiceinthelakeisaboutonemeter .It’sstrongenoughtoskateon.A.longB.highC.thickD.wi de10、WuLinran fasterthantheotherboysinthesportsmeeting.A.soB.muchC.veryD.too11.Jonelooksso_______todaybecauseshehasgotan“A”inhermathstest.A.happyB.happilyC.angryD.angrily12.Thesmileonmyfather’sfaceshowedthathewas______withme.A.sadB.pleasedC.angryD.sorry13.---Mum,couldyoubuymeadresslikethis?---Certainly,wecanbuy______onethanthis,but______this.A.abetter;betterthanB.aworse;asgoodasC.acheaper;asgoodasD.amoreimportant;goodas14.---Thisdigitalcameraisreallycheap!---The______thebetter.I’mshortofmoney,yousee.A.cheapB.cheaperC.expensiveD.moreexpensive15.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youmustuseitas_______aspossible.A.oftenB.longC.hardD.soon16.Paulhas______friendsexceptme,andsometimeshefeelslonely.A.manyB.someC.fewD.more17.Englishpeople_____useMr.Beforeaman’sfirstname.A.neveruallyC.oftenD.sometimes18.---OnemoresatellitewassentupintospaceinChinainMay.---Right.Thegovernmentspoke______that.A.highlyforB.highofC.wellofD.highlyof19.---Rememberthis,children.______carefulyouare,______mistakesyouwillmake.---Weknow,MissGao.A.Themore;themoreB.Thefewer;themoreC.Themore;thefewerD.Theless;theless20.Ihave________todotoday.A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantnothingD.importantsomething二.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Mypursewasstolenonthebusyesterday.__________(Fortunate),therewasnomoneyinit.2.Mobilephonesare_________(wide)usedinmostofthecitiesinChina.3.Heputonhiscoatandwentout________(quick).4.Sheis______(good)thanLiPingatswimming.5.AlotChinesepeopleare_______(pride)ofYaoMing,afamousbasketballstarinNBA.6.Tooursurprise,hesuddenlyreturnedonacold______(snow)night.7.Allieaskedme______(polite)toputthethingsaway.8.It’ssnowinghard.Youmustdrive________(careful).9.Theearthweliveonis_______(big)thanthemoon.10.Hainanisaverylargeisland.It’sthesecond________(large)islandinChina.三.用适当的形容词或副词填空(首字母已给出)1.Alargenumberofmouthsmustbefedinthoselessd________countries.2.ThateveningBeethovenplayedthemusicforthegirlaswellasu______.3.Hawaiiisf_______itsbeautifulbeaches.4.Heoftentakesana______partinthesportsmeetingandhecangetverygoodresultseachtime .5.Theperformancewassow_______thateveryonegavealongandloudapplause(鼓掌).6.JiefangRoadistheb_____streetinourcity.7.Shelaya______forhoursthinkingoverherbusiness.8.Ilikeballgamesverymuch,butmyf_______sportisplayingbasketball.9.Theboyistool______.Hedoesn’twanttodoanything.10.Thedictionaryisveryu________.Itwillhelpyoualot.【练习答案】一.1.C2.C3.D4.B5.B 6.C7.B8.A9.C10.B11.A12.B13.C14.B15.A16.C17.A18.D19.C20.B二.1.Fortunately2.widely3.quickly4.better5.proud6.snowy7.politely8.carefully9.brgest三eful。