2017年大学英语B统考模拟-完形填空
(完整版)2017年英语高考全国卷完形填空汇编
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2017 全国卷完形填空汇编(一)While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this41process and found something that has changed my42at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language( 美式手语 ).I never felt an urge to43any sign language before.My entire family is hearing,and so are all my friends.The44language were enough in all my interactions( 交往 ).Little did I know that I would discover my45for ASL.The46began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very48of communicating without speaking49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the50.This newness just left me51more.After that, feeling the need to52further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to53the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my54progress,I was excited. I then made it a point to55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I56an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was57. I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant.58, if there had been any talking, it would have59us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the60 way of communication it opens.41.A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal42.A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion43.A. choose B. read C. learn D. create44.A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken45.A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46.A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task47.A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed48.A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason49.A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted50.A. end B. past C. course D. distance51.A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting 52.A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain53.A. print B. write C. sign D. count54.A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious55.A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize56.A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for57.A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeatedB.ThusC.InsteadD.HoweverB.causedC.allowedD.expectedB.popularC.quickD.new(二)In1973,I was teaching elementary school.Each day,27kids41“ TheThinking Laboratory.” Thw a st the42students voted for after deciding that“ Room 104 ” was too 43.Freddy was an average44,but not an average person .He had the rare balance of fun and compassion (怜悯) .He would45the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone46’s .Before the school year47,I gave the kids a special48, T-sherts with the words “ VerbsAre Your49on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs(动词)may seem dull ,most of the50things they do throughout their lives willbe verbs.Through the years, I ’ rund into former students who would provide51on old classmates. Ilearned that Freddy did several jobs after his52from high school and remained the same 53person I met forty years before .Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man54in his truck. Another time ,he55 a friend money to buy a house .Just last year,I was56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman57the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and58it up. Inside were the“ Verbs shert”and a59from Freddy ’ s monther.“ Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn ’helpt smiling .Although Freddy was taken from us,we all60something from Freddy.41.A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran42.A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan43.A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull44.A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker45.A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh46.A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake47.A. changed B. approached C. returned D. endedB.giftC.reportD.message49.A.friends B.Awards C.Masters D.Tasks50.A.simple B.unique C. fun D.clever51.A.assessments B. comments C.instructions D.updates52.A.graduation B. retirement C.separation D.resignation53.A.daring B.modest C.caring D.smart54.A.wait B.sleep C.study D.live55.A.paid B.charged C.lent D.owed56.A.observing B.preparing C. designing D.conducting57.A.regretted B.avoided C.excused D.ignored58.A.opened B.packed C.gave D.held59.A.picture B.bill C.note D.diary60.A.chose B.took C.expected D.borrowed(三)A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But __41_ apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candia n ___42___ .Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their43ended and he did not want her ticket to44. The ticket had a strict no-transfer(不行转让)45, but since passport information was not required when46, any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can47it.“ I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to48 a lot of joy,”said Axani.He posted his49on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the50 passports,“ More51, there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in52 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,Axani”said. “ It was absolutely out of53, thousands of e-mails, people around the world 54their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not55anything in return and that the woman who uses the56 ticket can choose to either travel with him or57the ticket and travel on her own.The58is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue onto Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before59in Toronto on January 8. He said the 60 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.B.depositsC.retrictionsD.examinationsB.passportC.accentD.firendB.marriageC.dreamD.relationship44.A.go to waste e to mind C. go no sale e into effectB.orderC.parmentD.scheduleB.bookingC.checkingD.bargainingB.borrowC.chooseD.buyB.expressC.experienceD.provideB.adviceC.offermentB.rightC.nowD.real51.A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing52.A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing53.A. touch B. question C. date D. control54.A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting55.A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with56.A. simple B. strange C. regular D. extra57.A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide58.A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting59.A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. stayingB. lovelyC. intelligentD. lucky。
大学英语b考试题及答案解析
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大学英语b考试题及答案解析大学英语B考试题及答案解析一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据对话内容,选择正确答案。
A) Yes, he is.B) No, he isn’t.C) I don’t know.[录音内容]- Person 1: Is Tom going to the party tonight?- Person 2: Yes, he is.[答案] A) Yes, he is.2. B) 根据对话内容,选择正确答案。
A) She will go shopping.B) She will go to the cinema.C) She will stay at home.[录音内容]- Person 1: What are you going to do tonight?- Person 2: I’m going to the cinema.[答案] B) She will go to the cinema.[解析] 听力理解部分要求考生根据听到的对话或短文内容,快速准确地选择正确答案。
在练习时,考生应注意提高听力速度和理解能力。
二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
[短文内容]In recent years, the number of international students in the United States has been increasing steadily. This trend is attributed to the high quality of education and the diverse cultural environment.A) The number of international students is decreasing.B) The United States offers high-quality education.C) The cultural environment in the United States is not diverse.[答案] B) The United States offers high-quality education.2. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
b级大学英语模拟试题及答案
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b级大学英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What does the woman think of the new restaurant?A) It's too crowded.B) It's a bit expensive.C) It's very popular.D) It's not very clean.2. Why is the man going to the library?A) To borrow a book.B) To return a book.C) To study for an exam.D) To meet a friend.3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.D) Windy.4. What time does the train leave?A) At 7:00 am.B) At 8:00 am.C) At 9:00 am.D) At 10:00 am.5. What does the man suggest doing?A) Going to the movies.B) Going for a walk.C) Cooking dinner at home.D) Ordering takeout.二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The rise of digital technology has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and live. With the advent of smartphones, tablets, and laptops, we have access to a wealth of information at our fingertips. However, this convenience comes at a cost. The constant connectivity has led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and an increase in screen time, which can have negative effects on mental health and social skills.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of digital technology.B) The impact of digital technology on communication.C) The drawbacks of digital technology.D) The history of digital technology.7. What is one negative effect of constant connectivity mentioned in the passage?A) Increased face-to-face interactions.B) Improved mental health.C) Decreased social skills.D) Increased screen time.Passage 2In recent years, there has been a growing interest in sustainable living. People are becoming more aware of theenvironmental impact of their daily activities and areseeking ways to reduce their carbon footprint. This shift in mindset has led to the popularity of eco-friendly productsand services, as well as a rise in community initiativesaimed at promoting a greener lifestyle.8. What is the main focus of the passage?A) The decline in interest in sustainable living.B) The environmental impact of daily activities.C) The popularity of eco-friendly products.D) The rise in community initiatives for a greener lifestyle.9. What is one way people are reducing their carbon footprint?A) By using more eco-friendly products.B) By increasing their daily activities.C) By ignoring community initiatives.D) By promoting a non-green lifestyle.三、完形填空(共20分)In today's fast-paced world, it is crucial to stay organized and efficient. One way to achieve this is by using a daily planner. A daily planner can help you 10) _______ your time and ensure that you are using it wisely. It can also help you prioritize tasks and 11) _______ your goals.10. A) wasteB) manageC) forgetD) lose11. A) ignoreB) achieveC) postponeD) abandon四、翻译(共15分)12. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越方便。
全国统考大学英语b试题及答案
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全国统考大学英语b试题及答案全国统考大学英语B试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 8:00 B) 8:30 C) 9:00 D) 9:302. A) 去图书馆 B) 去电影院 C) 去公园 D) 去超市3. A) 老师 B) 学生 C) 医生 D) 护士4. A) 30分钟 B) 45分钟 C) 1小时 D) 1.5小时5. A) 同意 B) 不同意 C) 不确定 D) 反对二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 16. 根据文章,作者认为最重要的学习习惯是什么?A) 早起B) 阅读C) 做笔记D) 复习7. 文章中提到的“study group”指的是什么?A) 学习小组B) 研究团队C) 兴趣小组D) 社团活动8. 作者建议的学习时间是多久?A) 1小时B) 2小时C) 3小时D) 4小时Passage 29. 根据第二篇文章,新的交通规则实施后,以下哪项是正确的?A) 车速限制提高了B) 行人过马路更安全了C) 车辆必须安装新的导航系统D) 所有车辆必须安装限速器10. 文章中提到的“green zones”是什么意思?A) 绿化带B) 环保区C) 自然保护区D) 无车区三、完形填空(共20分)11. 根据上下文,第11空应该填入的词是:A) howeverB) thereforeC) moreoverD) furthermore12. 文章中提到的“environmental issues”指的是:A) 经济问题B) 社会问题C) 环境问题D) 政治问题13. 作者认为解决环境问题最有效的方法是:A) 政府干预B) 个人行动C) 国际合作D) 技术创新14. 文章最后一段提到的“sustainable development”意味着:A) 持续增长B) 可持续发展C) 快速增长D) 长期增长15. 根据文章,以下哪项不是作者提倡的?A) 减少使用塑料B) 增加公共交通使用C) 鼓励私人汽车D) 支持可再生能源四、翻译(共15分)16. 将以下句子翻译成英文:“随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
2017大学英语B统考题库及答案(4)
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《大学英语B》模拟试卷Test 3第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---Could you help me with my physics, please---________.A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn’t.C. No, I can’tD. Sorry I can’t. I have t o go to a meeting right now.---请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗?---很抱歉不行。
我马上要去开会。
2. ---Could I speak to Don Watkins, please---________.A. Speaking, please.B. Oh, how are youC. I’m listening.D. I’m Don---我能和Don Watkins说话吗?---我就是。
3. ---Could I borrow your car for a few days---________.A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.---我能借你的车用几天吗?---当然可以。
给你。
祝你旅途愉快。
4. ---Thank you for inviting me.---________.A.I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it’ s too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly---感谢您的邀请。
---谢谢光临。
5. ----May I see your tickets, please---________A. Sure.B. No, you can’tC. No, they are mine.D. Yes, you can.---可以看一下你的票吗?---当然可以第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。
大学英语B模拟题完形填空
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完形填空第一套Last night, a fire broke out in Ann’s house in Manchester.Ann’s 21were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to start in the middle of the night. The 22 was waken up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something 23. She 24 and 25ran through the smoke filled house to wake her old brother, Frank. When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank’s unconscious body was far too 26for the little girl to move alone, but the 27 girl brought the dog 28and tied the dog’s lend (牵狗的皮带) to Frank' s left ankle. She then held her brother’s right ankle, and together the girl and the dog 29 Frank to safety. The 10 year old girl, Ann, 30 her big brother from death.21, A parents 22 C girl 23 D burning 24 C got up 25 A at once 26 D heavy27 C clever 28 C back 29 B pulled 30 D saved完形填空第二套Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found 21 the look of the package has a great effect22 the "quality" of the product and on how well it 23 because consumers generally cannot 24 betweena product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products, “as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers' feeling for packaging, noticed.”Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human 25 quickly. Take V8 for example. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word "green" today can keep food prices 2627 are another attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are 28 to both the eye and the heart. That's 29 the round yellow M signs of McDonald’s are inviting to both young and old. This new consumer response to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people 30 to satisfy both body and soul.21, A that 22 D on 23 B sells 24 C tell 25 A attention 26 C going up 27 B Shapes 28 B pleasing 29 D why 30 C buy完形填空第三套Paris, which is the capital of the European nation of France, is one of the most beautiful and 21 cities in the world.Paris is called the City of Light. It is also an international fashion center. What stylish women are wearing in Paris will be worn by women 22 the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. For instance, it is the headquarters of UNESCO ( 联合国教科文组织)The Seine River(塞纳河)23 the city into two parts. Thirty two bridges 24this scenic river. The oldest and perhaps most well known is the Pont Neuf, 25was built in the sixteen century. The Sorbonne (索邦大学), a famous university, 26 on the Left Bank of the river.There are many other famous places in Paris, 27 the famous museum the Louver (卢浮宫) as well as the cathedral of Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院. However, the most famous landmark in this city must be the Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔).Paris is named 28 a group of people called the Parisii. They 29 a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the lie de la Cite, is 30 Notre Dame is Located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.21, B most famous 22 A all over 23 A divides 24 C cross 25 D which26 C is located 27 B such as 28 C after 29 B built 30 C where完形填空第四套Nowadays most people decide quite early what kind of work they would do. When I was at school, we had to choose __21____when we were fifteen. I chose scientific subjects. I tried to learn physics and chemistry, but in the end I decided that I would __22____be a scientist. So I began to 23 for a job.I talked about it with my friends Frank and Lesley. __24____of them could suggest anything, ___25__they promised that they would ask their friends. A few days later while I was still in bed, someone telephon ed. “Is that Miss Jenkins” a man’s voice asked, “I hear your hobby is photography and I’ve got a job that might interest you in my clothes factory. My name is Mr. Thomson.” He seemed __26____on the phone, so I went to see him.I arrived _27____early and when Mr. Thomson came he asked me if I __28____waiting a long time. “No, not long.” I replied. 29 talking to me for about twenty minutes he offered me a job-----not 30____a photographer though, being a model.21, A. what to study 22. A. never 23. B look 24. A.Neither 25. C. but 26. D. pleasant27. A. there 28. D. had been 29. B after 30. A. as完型填空第五套Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found 21 the look of the package has a great effect __22 the "quality" of the product and on how well it 23 because "Consumers generally cannot 24 between a product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products, " as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers' feeling for packaging noticed.Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human 25 quickly. Take V8 for example. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word "green" today can keep food prices 26 . 27 areanother attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are 28 to both the eye and the heart. That' s 29 the round yellow M signs of McDonald' s are inviting to both young and old.This new consumer response to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people __30 to satisfy both body and soul.21.A. that 22. D. On 23. B. sells 24. C. tell 25. A. attention 26. C. going up27. B. shapes 28. B. pleasing 29. D. Why 30. C. buy完型填空第六套Last night, a fire broke out in Ann' s house in Manchester.Ann' s 21 were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to start in the middle of the night. The 22 was waken up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something 23 . She 24 and 25 ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank' s unconscious body was far too 26for the little girl to move alone, but the 27 girl brought the dog 28 and tied the dog' s lend to Frank' s left ankle. She then held her brother’s rig ht ankle, and together the girl and the dog 29 Frank to safety. The 10 year-old girl, Ann, 30 her big brother from death.21. A. parents 22. C. girl 23. D. Burning 24. C. get up 25. A. at once 26. D. heavy27.C. clever 28. A. inside 29. B. pulled 30. D. saved完型填空第七套Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found 21 the look of the package has a great effect __22 the "quality" of the product and on how well it 23 because "Consumers generally cannot 24 between a product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products, " as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers' feeling for packaging noticed.Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human 25 quickly. Take V8 for example. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word "green" today can keep food prices 26 . 27 are another attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are 28 to both the eye and the heart. That' s 29 the round yellow M signs of McDonald' s are inviting to both young and old.This new consumer response to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people __30 to satisfy both body and soul.21. A. that 22. D. On 23. B. sells 24. C. tell 25. A. attention 26. C. going up 27. B. shapes 28. B. pleasing 29. D. Why 30. C. buy完形填空第八套Paris, which is the capital of the European nation of France, is one of the most beautiful and 21_______cities in the world.Paris is called the City of Light. It is also an international fashion center. What stylish women are wearing in Paris will be worn by women 22________the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. For instance, it is the headquarters of UNESCO ( 联合国教科文组织)The Seine River(塞纳河)23________the city into two parts. Thirty two bridges 24________this scenic river. The oldest and perhaps most well known is the Pont Neuf, 25________was built in the sixteen century. The Sorbonne (索邦大学), a famous university, 26________on the Left Bank of the river.There are many other famous places in Paris, 27 ________the famous museum the Louvre (卢浮宫) as well as the cathedral of Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院. However, the most famous landmark in this city must be the Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔).Paris is named 28________a group of people called the Parisii. They 29________a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the lie de la Cite, is 30________Notre Dame is Located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.21. B. most famous 22. A. all over 23. A. divides 24. C. cross 25. D. which26. C. is located 27. B. such as 28. C. after 29. B. built 30. C. where完形填空第九套Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found 21______the look of the package has a great effect22______the "quality" of the product and on how well it 23 ______because "Consumers generally cannot 24______between a product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products, "as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers' feeling for packaging, noticed.Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human25______quickly. Take V8 for example. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word "green" today can keep food prices 26______.27______are another attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are 28______to both the eye and the heart. That' s 29______the round yellow M signs of McDonald' s are inviting to both young and old. This new consumer response to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people 30______to satisfy both body and soul.21. A. that 22. D. on23. A. buys B. sells C. offers D. works24. A. show B. display C. tell D. differ25 .A. attention B. eye C. presence D. perception26. A. to go up B. to go down C. going up D. going down27. A. Packages B. Shapes C. Tools D. Products28. A. pleasantly B. pleasing C. pleased D. pleasure29. A. how B. because C. where D. why30. A. sell B. make C. buy D. produce完形填空The first invention of mankind was the wheel.Although no wheel form is found in 21 ,undoubtedly the earliest “wheels”were smooth 22 which were used for moving weights over the earth's 23 .No one recorded who he was or when it happened,but when the“first inventor”placed a wheel on an axle(轴),mankind began to 24 from one place to another.Records of this 25 of wheel have been found dating back to 2,000 B.C.and earlier Chinese civilization(文明)are believed with separate invention of the same kind.The wheel so fascinated(迷住)the 26 of man that 27 has spent centuries building machines around it;yet in over 4,000years he has not changed 28 basic design.All about us we see the spinning shafts,gears(齿轮),flywheels,which are the descendents(后代)of the first 29 .It is hard to conceive(设想)of continuous 30 without the wheel.21.A.the earth B.nature C.the world D.the century22.A.logs B.iron C.steel D.copper23.A.ground B.cover C.surface D.planet24.A.move B.travel C.tour D.roll25.A.types B.kind C.sorts D.forms22.A.spirit B.idea C.mind D.thought27.A.people B.he C.they D.it28.A.his B.their C.its D.the29.A.car B.wheel C.invention D.invent30.A.movement B.travel C.journey D.motion。
2017年高考英语完形填空真题
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2017年高考英语完形填空真题高考来临,带上你进取的精神,载上你饱满的自信,捎上你好胜的决心,考上你喜欢的大学。
祝你考试顺利,考出辉煌!加油!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年高考英语完形填空真题,仅供大家参考! 2017年高考英语完形填空真题1We live in a fast-paced and anxiety-filled world that oftentimes seems to shift beneath our feet. Thus we are sometimes affected by fears or anxiety impacting our life. For as long as I could remember I had struggled with anxiety. After I left university, I made friends with a Moroccan woman at work. One day she invited me to 16 her and her family back home. I wanted to, but I would have to travel there 17 and I knew we would be in a very rural area. How would I cope with my 18 ?Then one day it 19 to me that I had a life to live. I could choose to let anxiety 20 me or I could go to Morocco and 21 something different. I was 23 years old and had never been out of the UK alone. The journey to Morocco 22 something inside me.I managed to cope with my anxiety. The sense of 23 was overwhelming and still to this day when I get afraid of going somewhere alone, I remember how 24 it felt when I arrived in Morocco.Upon arrival I was so 25 for the generous welcome I received. My friend’s family had arranged a welcome party. The people were so loving toward me. As a moment of 26 felt in a faraway village, this reminded me that I was “good enough”, which helped to 27 my anxiety.Waking up the next day, in the morning light, I saw the area where we were. I was 28 by how rural it was – and the realization that these people had very few 29 .In the days afterwards, I traveled around Morocco. We went to Marrakesh and 30 the Atlas mountains. We had the most amazing food – lots of fresh fruits and vegetables.At the end of my 31 something inside me had changed. I realized I had not felt anxious for nearly two weeks.Experiencing a different culture far away from home helped me to realize what is important in life, what really 32 , and with that my anxiety 33 . When I returned home I was much more active in 34 my anxiety. Working with people, helping them 35 their anxiety, is how I can share the love I found in Morocco.16.A. send B. consult C. call D. visit17.A. alone B. soon C. free D. safe18.A. work B. curiosity C. homesickness D. worries19.A. appeared B. hit C. struck D. occurred20.A. impress B. controlC. reachD. persuade21.A. enjoy B. experience C. take D. experiment22.A. changed B. movedC. supportedD. impressed23.A. achievement B. fearC. disappointmentD. embarrassment24.A. good B. ashamed C. afraid D. proud25.A. sorry B. confused C. confident D. thankful26.A. doubt B. luckC. loveD. surprise27.A. improve B. hold C. protect D. reduce28.A. inspired B. movedC. pleasedD. shocked29.A. lands B. difficulties C. resources D. friends30.A. discovered B. exploredC. examinedD. recognized31.A. opportunity B. rushC. stayD. life32.A. rules B. exists C. matters D. hurts33.A. disappeared B. expandedC. remainedD. removed34.A. expressing B. challengingC. forgettingD. remembering35.A. drop B. noticeC. passD. overcome【文章大意】本文的作者一直都很焦虑,对于生活有太多的担忧,不能乐观地面对一切。
大学英语B统考题库及答案
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2017年大学英语B模拟试卷Test 8第一部分:交际用语共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;1. ---May I use your bike for a moment---__________A. It’s well.B. It doesn’t matter.C. By all means.D. I have no idea.---你的自行车我可以用一会吗 ---当然可以;2. ---How do you doGlad to meet you.---__________A. Fine. How are youB. How do you do Glad to meet you, too.C. How are you Thank youD. Nice. How are you---你好,很高兴认识你; ---你好,我也很高兴认识你;3. ---Hi, is Mary there, please---___________A. Hold on. I’ ll get her.B. No, she isn’ t here.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want---请问,Mary在吗 ---别挂断,我去叫她;4. ---Would you mind changing seats with me---___________A. Yes, you can.B. Of course, I like to.C. No, I don’t mind.D. Certainly, please do.---你介意和我换个位置吗 ---不介意;网考计算机大学英语B 三天速成通过题库加索取5. ---Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water---_________.A. I’ d rather stay here if you don’t mind.B. Sorry, I don’t like neither.C. Certainly, why notD. Yes, we like these two places.---我们在这儿的草地上坐呢还是去那儿的河边坐 ---我想在这儿坐;第二部分:阅读理解共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题;请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;Passage 1How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really known is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions, and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.人们最初是如何发明单词的不得而知,换句话说,语言的起源是个秘密;所有我们所知道的只是,人,不同于动物,不知怎么发明了某些声音来表达思想、情感、行为和物质,以便相互交流;后来统一了某些被称为字母的符号,这些字母可以连起来代表那些声音,可以写下来;我们把那些声音叫做单词,不管他们是口语还是书面语;The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.文字的力量在于其联系性-它们把这些联系性带到我们的头脑中;通过经历,单词对我们充满了意义;我们活得越久,某些单词就越能使我们回忆起过去的喜怒哀乐;我们越是阅读和学习,有意义的单词数量就越增加;Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar. 239words伟大的作家是那些不仅具有伟大思想而且能用词汇来表达这些思想的人,他们的思想强烈地震撼着我们的心灵和情感;单词的这种美妙和寓意用法就是我们所谓的文学性;总之,真正的诗人是文字的掌握着;他可以用音乐般的词汇来表达自己的意思,这些词汇凭借其所用环境和联系性能让人感动得流泪;因此,我们应该学会仔细选择所用词汇并准确使用,否则会使我们说的话可笑又粗俗;6. The origin of language is _________.语言的起源是一个还未解决的问.题A. a legend handed down from the pastB. a matter that is hidden or secret.C. a question difficult to answer.D. a problem not yet solved7. What is true about words关于词汇哪一项是对的他们是简单的声音A. They are used t to express feelings only.B. They can not be written downC. They are simply sounds.D. They are mysterious.8. The real power of words consists in their _________.文字的真正力量在于其代表功能A. propertiesB. characteristicsC. peculiarityD. representative function9. By “association”in the last paragraph, the author means _________.作者用“联系性”这个词指头脑中思想的联接A. a special qualityB. a joining of ideas in the mind.C. an appearance which is puzzling.D. a strange feature.10. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true关于真正的诗人下列哪项不正确他只不过是一个文字的掌握着;A. He is no more than a master of words.B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C. He can move men to tears.D. His style is always charming.Passage 2Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making Do they like me Do I sound stupid Am I wearing unattractive clothes 羞怯是许多人不快乐的原因;害羞的人焦虑不安,自我意识强,也就是说,他们过分在意自己的形象和行为;焦虑时常萦绕在他们的脑海中:我给人留下了什么印象他们喜欢我吗我让人觉得很傻吗我的穿着是否不吸引人It is obvious that such uncomfortable feeling must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she b ehaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.显而易见,这种不舒适的感觉必然给人们带来了不利的影响;一个人的自我意识反映在他或她的行为上,而一个人的行为会影响他人的反应;一般而言,人们认识自己的方式对他们的生活的方方面面有深远的影响;Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism: they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one: “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.羞怯的人非常自卑,他们可能很被动,容易受他人的影响;他们需要得到他人的再次确认:他们所做的是“正确的事情”;羞怯的人对批评很敏感,他们认为批评使得他们更低人一等;他们也发现自己很难因为受到类似的表扬而高兴,如:你刚才所说的使我感觉很好;我知道那不是真的;很明显,尽管具有自知之明是件好事,但过度自谦则是有害的;Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths.羞怯能根除吗或至少能减少些吗幸运的是,许多人能通过坚决而有耐心地建立自信来克服羞怯;既然羞怯与自卑天生相伴,那么人们能看见他们的优缺点是很重要的;Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life. 289 words每一个人都是独一无二的,都有其价值所在;我们对我们自己个人的方式感兴趣;我们了解自己越多,我们就越容易充分发挥自己的潜能;不要让羞怯妨碍我们实现富裕而有成效的人生;11. What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impressionam I making ” Para.1作者通过引用“我给人留下了什么印象”来试图说明什么第一段羞怯使他们过分关注他们的形象和行为;A. Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B. People’s shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.C. It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.D. Shy people think they are different from others.12. According to the writer, self-awareness is _______.根据作者的观点,自知之明是一件好事.A. a good qualityB. the cause of unhappinessC. harmful to peopleD. a weak point of shy people13. That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ________.羞怯的人对赞扬的感觉不真实的.A. goodB. unrealC. very reasonableD. harmful14. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage根据文章含义,下列陈述哪一个是正确的羞怯能够阻碍我们实现富裕人生的机会.A. Shyness helps us to develop our potential.B. Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better.C. Shyness can block our chances for a rich life.D. Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem.15. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people_______.从文章中可以推断出羞怯的人应当以正确的方式看待自己.A. should find more of their weaknessB. should understand themselves in the right wayC. had better ignore their weaknessD. can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem第三部分:词汇与结构共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;16. A police officer claimed he had attempted to ________ paying his fare.A. avoidB. rejectC. refuseD. neglect警官说他试图拒付费用;17. While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ________ is very useful now for me.A. itB. whichC. thatD.what我在大学里学会了照相,现在对我很有用;18. This kind of material expands ________ the temperature increasing.A. toB. forC. withD.that这种材料随温度的提高而膨胀;19. People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware________ he had gone.A. of whereB. of the place whereC. whereD. the place晚会上的人都为他担忧,因为没人知道他去哪儿了;20. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _________ to the door.A. hurryingB. hurriedC. hurryD. to hurry火警的突然响起使他匆忙走到门口;第四部分:完形填空共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分以下短文中共包含10个未完成的句子,针对每给句子中空缺部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;It's very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese names are different ___21____ foreign names. Once an English lady came to __22___ me. When I was introduced to her she said, "Glad to meet you, Miss Ping." Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: "Betty J. Black". So I said, "Thank you, Miss Betty, "We looked at each other and laughed heartily. Later I found that the English people __23___ their family names last and the given names __24___, while their middles are ___25___ used very much. I explained to her that the Chinese family name ___ 26___ first, the given name last, so she __27___ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didn't. ____28__ people may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first, and the other words after it __29___ a two-word given name. It is quite usual an China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead of just one ___30___ mine.研究不同国家的人名是很有意思的事情;中国人的名字和外国人的名字很不同;有一次,一位英国的女士来拜访我;当我被介绍给她的时候,她说:“很高兴认识您,萍小姐;”然后她给了我一张名片,名片上只有三个字:Betty J. Black;所以我就对她说:“谢谢,Betty小姐”;然后我们会心地一笑;后来我发现,英国人将他们的姓放在最后而名字在前边,而他们中间的那个名字并不常用;我对Betty解释说中国人的姓放在最前面,名字放在后面,所以她不应该叫我萍小姐;她问中国人是否有中间的名字,我告诉她我们没有;但人们经常发现中国人的名片上有三个字;通常这种情况下姓在前面,姓后面的字是一个两个字的名字; 这在中国很正常;我妹妹叫李晓芳,她的名字当中就有两个字,而我的名字只有一个字;21. A. with B. from C .for D. in22. A .find B. look at C. visit D. meet23.A .put B. placed C. took D. brought24. A. at the first B. at first C. in the frontD. first25. A. never B. not C. / D. often26. A. came B. comes C. put D. puts27. A. would B. could C. should D. must28. A. But B. Or C. While D. And29. A. is B. was C. are D. were30. A. as B. with C. to D. like第五部分:英译汉共3小题;每小题5分,满分15分请把下列3句英文翻译成中文;31. Transistors are small in size and light in weight. 晶体管的体积小,重量轻;32. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但他们的个性却不相同;33. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote allyour efforts to it.如果你决定学一门新的语言,你必须全力以赴;第六部分:写作满分15分要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文;Can Money Buy Happiness1.不同的人对金钱能买来幸福观持有不同的观点;2.我的观点;Can Money Buy HappinessCan Money Buy Happiness The answer varies among people. Some believe that money is the source of happiness, because money provides food for the hungry, medicine for the sick, and clothes for the needy. While others hold that money is the root of evils, because it is the devil of money that drives a person to die, cheat, steal, and, worst of all, to murder. In my opinion, money is essential to being well-off, but not necessarily to well-being. Happiness is a state of mind, not something that can be bought. All in all,happiness is less a matter of buying what we want than a wanting what we have.金钱能买到快乐吗金钱能买到快乐吗这是一个仁者见仁智者见智的问题.一些人相信金钱是幸福的来源,因为金钱可以给饥饿的人提供食物,给生病的人提供药品,给贫困的人提供衣服;然而,其他人认为金钱是罪恶的根源,因为金钱这个恶魔可以促使一个人死亡,欺诈,偷盗,最可怕的是谋杀;以我的观点,金钱是富有的基础,但并不是幸福的必然;幸福是内心的感悟,不是任何东西可以买到的;总而言之,幸福不是我们想要买的物质的东西,而是我们想要拥有的精神的东西.Test 8模拟题答案一. 交际用语1- 5 CBACA二阅读理解6-10 DCDBA 11-15 BABCB三. 词汇与结构16-20 ABCAC四. 完型填空21-25 BCADB 26-30 BCACD。
大学英语B完型填空
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完型填空第一题:Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, 1 backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think 2 stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us 3 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 4 more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to 5 our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.(1)A:ofB:underC:acceptD:fromE:on答案:D(2)A:ofB:underC:acceptD:fromE:on答案:A(3)A:ofB:underC:acceptD:fromE:on答案:BA:ofB:underC:acceptD:fromE:on答案:E(5)A:ofB:underC:acceptD:fromE:on答案:C第二题:Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places 1 people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made 2 concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean.Unfortunately for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything but natural. 3 the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more 4 in large areas so that they can live more comfortably as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow 5 the areas that animals live in.(1)A:ofB:AlthoughC:whereD:overE:freedom答案:CA:ofB:AlthoughC:whereD:overE:freedom答案:A(3)A:ofB:AlthoughC:whereD:overE:freedom答案:B(4)A:ofB:AlthoughC:whereD:overE:freedom答案:E(5)A:ofB:AlthoughC:whereD:overE:freedom答案:D第三题:The world is not only hungry; it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 75% of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97% of this huge amount is seawater, 1 salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% of the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes, underground, and other2 .And we can't even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers. Even worse, some of it has been polluted.However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water,which is constantly being replaced by rainfall, is still enough for us. But our need 3 water is increasing rapidly - almost day by day. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our previous water. One of the first steps we should 4 is to develop ways of reusing it.Experiments have already been done in this 5 , but only on a small scale. The systems that have been worked out resemble those used in spacecraft.(1)A:takeB:orC:sourcesD:forE:case答案:B(2)A:takeB:orC:sourcesD:forE:case答案:C(3)A:takeB:orC:sourcesD:forE:case答案:D(4)A:takeC:sourcesD:forE:case答案:A(5)A:takeB:orC:sourcesD:forE:case答案:E第四题:Man can't go on increasing his number at the present rate. In the next 30 years man will face a period of crisis. 1 experts believe that there will be a widespread food shortage. Other experts think this is too pessimistic(悲观的), and man can prevent things 2 worse than they are now.One thing that man can do is to limit the number of babies born. The need for this is obvious, 3 it is not easy to achieve. People have to be persuaded to limit their families. In the countries of the population explosion, many people like big families. The parents think that this 4 a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone in the family who will look after them in old age.Several governments have 5 birth control policies in recent years. Among them are Japan, China. India and Egypt. In some cases the results have not been successful. Japan has been an exception. People were encouraged to limit their families in the 1950's, which has effectively reduced the birth rate in Japan.(1)A:From gettingB:SomeC:ButD:AdoptedE:Brings答案:BA:from gettingB:someC:butD:adoptedE:brings答案:A(3)A:from gettingB:someC:butD:adoptedE:brings答案:C(4)A:from gettingB:someC:butD:adoptedE:brings答案:E(5)A:from gettingB:someC:butD:adoptedE:brings答案:D第五题:Glasses protect people's eyes from bright light. Microscopes make tiny things larger __1__ we can examine them. Telescopes make objects that are far away appear __2__ closer to us. However in recent years plastics have replaced glass __3__ conditions where glass might be easily broken there are new uses to be developed forglass that were never imagined in the __4__. Perhaps the greatest __5__ of glass is that its constituent (构成的) parts are inexpensive and can be found all over the world.(1)A:muchB:so thatC:advantageD:pastE:on答案:B(2)A:muchB:so thatC:advantageD:pastE:on答案:A(3)A:muchB:so thatC:advantageD:pastE:on答案:E(4)A:muchB:so thatC:advantageD:pastE:on答案:D(5)A:muchC:advantageD:pastE:on答案:C第六题:Once upon a time a poor farmer taking a sack of wheat to the mill did not know __1__ to do when it slipped from his horse and fell __2__ the road. The sack was __3__ heavy for him to lift, and his only hope was that presently some one would come riding by and lend a hand.It was not long __4__ a rider appeared, but the farmer's heart sank when he recognized him, for it was the great man who lived in a castle near by. The farmer would have dared to ask __5__ farmer to help, or any poor man who might come along the road, but he could not beg a favor of so great a man.(1)A:anotherB:whatC:tooD:ontoE:before答案:B(2)A:anotherB:whatC:tooD:ontoE:before答案:D(3)A:anotherB:whatC:tooD:onto答案:C(4)A:anotherB:whatC:tooD:ontoE:before答案:E(5)A:anotherB:whatC:tooD:ontoE:before答案:A第七题:Last Saturday, Tony went to see Benny. But he didn't know ___1___ Benny lived. On the way, he stopped in front of a yellow house, and asked an old woman the___2___ to Benny's house. "His house is not far from my house," said the woman."It's behind the trees. But you can't get there easily. You can go there by bus. It'll___3___ you hours to get there ___4___ foot. "What's wrong with her?" Tony thought. "I can see Benny's house from here now. It's behind the trees."Then Tony walked to the other side of the trees. He found the old woman was right. There was a river in front of him, and he couldn't see a boat. The house was on the other side of the ___5___.(1)A:onB:whereC:wayD:riverE:take(2)A:onB:whereC:wayD:riverE:take答案:C(3)A:onB:whereC:wayD:riverE:take答案:E(4)A:onB:whereC:wayD:riverE:take答案:A(5)A:onB:whereC:wayD:riverE:take答案:D第八题:Everyone has hobbies. A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. People who take up hobbies are hobbyists. They paint pictures, sing popsongs, ___1___ music instruments and collect stamps or other things. They grow flowers, ___2___ fishing and hunting. They climb mountains, swim, skate and play games.People today have ___3___ time than ever for hobbies. In early times, people were ___4___ busy making a living to have hobbies. Nowadays machines have taken the place of many workers. More people retire at an earlier age. They have hobbies___5___ these activities offer them enjoyment, friendship, knowledge, and relaxation.(1)A:becauseB:moreC:playD:goE:too答案:C(2)A:becauseB:moreC:playD:goE:too答案:D(3)A:becauseB:moreC:playD:goE:too答案:B(4)A:becauseB:moreC:playD:goE:too答案:E(5)A:becauseB:moreC:playD:goE:too答案:A第九题:Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than before. Every day many people are ___1___ while they cross the road. Most of ___2___ are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can't see clearly or hear very well. ___3___ are killed because they are careless.A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly if it is going very fast. The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop. But people walking in the street do not always understand this. It's ___4___ for people to know how fast a car is traveling.The new traffic laws were put into use ___5___ May 1st, 2004. The new traffic laws will make the streets safer for walking and driving.(1)A:killedB:onC:childrenD:difficultE:them答案:A(2)A:killedB:onC:childrenD:difficultE:them答案:E(3)A:killedB:onC:childrenD:difficultE:them答案:C(4)A:killedB:onC:childrenD:difficultE:them答案:D(5)A:killedB:onC:childrenD:difficultE:them答案:B第十题:Water is very important to living things. Without water there can be ___1___ life on earth. All animals and plants need water. Man need water, too. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ___2___.Water ___3___ almost everywhere. Even in the driest part of the would there is some water in the air. You can not see it or feel it when it is part of the air. The water ___4___ seas and rivers is a liquid. The water in the air is not a liquid but a gas.Clouds are made of water. They may ___5__ made of very small drops of water. Water, you have found is very useful, so we must save water.(1)A:ourselvesB:is found C:beD:inE:no答案:E(2)A:ourselves B:is found C:beD:inE:no答案:A(3)A:ourselves B:is found C:beD:inE:no答案:B(4)A:ourselves B:is found C:beD:inE:no答案:D(5)A:ourselves B:is found C:beD:inE:no答案:C。
大学英语B统考仿真模拟题二
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大学英语B仿真模拟题二第一部分:交际用语共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项;1. — Hello, may I talk to the director now—A. Sorry, he is out at the moment.B. No, you can’t.C. Sorry, you can’t.D. I don’t know.2. — Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office—A. Don’t ask that.B. No, I can’t say that.C. Sorry, I’m a stranger here.D. No, you’re driving too fast.3. — This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.—A. You may ask for help.B. Don’t say so.C. Please do me a favor.D. Let me give you a hand.4. — Thanks for your help.— _____________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.5. — Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you— ___________, and how are youA. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast第二部分:阅读理解共10小题,每小题3分,满分30分此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题;请从每个问题后的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项;Passage 1When a man is taller and stronger than other men, he is sometimes called a giant. Many people think of Chamberlain as a giant. He is so tall that he has a special, extra-long bed to sleep in and a special car with enough space for his long legs. During his playing days, Wilt was paid about $200 000 a year. That was what the president of the United States earned for being president. At that time, it was more than any other athlete in the entire history of sports had ever been paid.Wilt played for the Los Angeles Lakers team. He helped to make it the best team in the Western Division of the National Basketball Association, which is a group of the very finest professional teams in the world. Wilt owns a beautiful apartment building in Los Angeles and another one in New York. He owns racehorses 赛马. He wears fine clothes. He owns an English Bentley car.When Wilt was just seven years old, he took a job. He did not tell his mother or father, but one day his mother found out. She looked out into the street and saw Wilt lifting crates for a milkman. Mrs. Chamberlain told the milkman that Wilt was only seven. She said he shouldn’t be lifting those heavy milk crates. “I thought he was twelve”, said the milkman.6. According to the passage, people called Wilt Chamberlain a giant.A. TB. F7. Wilt Chamberlain played for the Seattle Seahawks.A. TB. F8. The president of the United States earned as much money doing his job each year as Wilt earned playing basketball.A. TB. F9. Wilt Chamberlain could be such a famous basketball player only because he played for the finest professional team.A. TB. F10. According to the passage, the word “honesty”best describes Wilt’s desire to work when he was seven.A. TB. FPassage 2There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range andlong-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation. Long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static 静止的 thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.11. Our long-term goals mean a lot .A. if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB. if we complete the short-term goalsC. if we have dreams of the futureD. if we put forward some plans12. New short-term goals are built upon .A. a daily basisB. your achievement in a weekC. current activitiesD. the goals that have been completed13. When we complete each step of our goals, .A. we will win final successB. we are overwhelmedC. we should build up confidence of successD. we should have strong desire for setting new goals14. What is the main idea of this passageA. Life is a dynamic thing.B. We should set up long-term goals.C. Different kinds of goals in life.D. The limitation of long-term goals.15. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passageA. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals.B. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.D. We should often add new short-term goals to those which have been completed.第三部分:词汇与结构共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项;16. The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in17. We often see Henry _________ English aloud every morning in the classroom.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read18. It is not until you have lost your health you know its value.A. untilB. whenC. whatD. that19. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it ___________ last night.A. must rainB. was rainingC. must have rainedD. may rain20. The manager will not us to use his car.A. haveB. letC. agreeD. allow第四部分:完形填空共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分以下短文中共包括5个未完成的句子,针对每个对话中空缺部分,请从A, B, C, D, E五个选项中选出正确选项;For the first time in our marriage, I had decided to spend my holiday alone, without my wife. We had not 21 . My common sense told me that all habits –even good ones –should be broken from time to time. Doing everything together with my wife had become very much of a habit with me. So I had gone off to Italy 22 my own to spend three weeks at a hotelat the seaside. I had hoped it would be nice and warm. But actually it was 35 in the shade, 23 enough to roast an ox. I walked about in shorts, my bald head 24 with a handkerchief, sweating and thirsty. And allthe time I had to think of my wife, who had gone to the mountains of North Wales and was doubtless enjoying herself very much. Why had I, with my sensitive English skin, gone to Italy of all placesAt night, I was kept 25 by two bands playing like mad in the bar downstairs.21. A. on B. covered C. awake D. quarreled E. hot22. A. on B. covered C. awake D. quarreled E. hot23. A. on B. covered C. awake D. quarreled E. hot24. A. on B. covered C. awake D. quarreled E. hot25. A. on B. covered C. awake D. quarreled E. hot 第五部分:英译汉共4小题,每小题5分,满分20分请把下列4句英文翻译成中文;26. As is known to all, China is a developing country.27. Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job.28. Bill hit his car into a wall last night.29. I hope we can have some snow this winter.第六部分:作文满分15分30. 请以 The Job I like为题写一篇不少于80词的短文;提示: 1. 什么样的工作;2. 工作的描述和职责;3. 为什么喜欢这份工作;大学英语B仿真模拟题二参考答案:第一部分:交际用语1. A2. C3. D4. A5. B第二部分:阅读理解6. A7. B8. A9. B 10. B 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. C第三部分:词汇与结构16. A 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. D第四部分:完形填空21. D 22. A 23. E 24. B 25. C第五部分:英译汉26. 众所周知,中国是发展中国家;27. 安和玛莉都合适干这项工作;28. 昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上;29. 我希望今年冬天会下点雪;第六部分:参考范文The Job I likeThe job I like is to be a college teacher.The first reason is that the pace is regular and predictable. I can also enjoy the summer and winter vacations every year to accompany my family and refresh myself.Secondly, I personally have great admiration for teachers. Their work is meaningful and very important to the development of the society. Teachers are often considered to be the engineer of people’s soul.Thirdly, I’d like to be with young people. They ar e so energetic, who can give me strength and inspiration. I believe I will stay young too, at least mentally.题解与分析一、交际用语1. 本题的对话可看出,前者想与对方的经理谈谈价格问题;如果经理不在,礼貌的回答需表示歉意,并说明理由,所以选择A;2. 从本题的问句可以看出,前者是在问去机场的路;如果不知道,回答时需要表示歉意,并说明理由,或向提问者提及什么地方可得到帮助,如:Sorry, I’m a stranger here, but you can ask the man over there. 所以选择C;3. 前者说箱子太沉,搬不到楼上去;Let me give you a hand.的意思是“让我来帮你;”A项是让前者寻求帮助;B项意为“不要这么说”;C项意为“请帮我”;A, B, C项均不符合题意,所以选择D;4. 本题回答表示感谢的话是My pleasure,意为“别客气”;B项意为“没关系”,它用于回答道歉;C项意为“相当对”,不符合题意;D项意为“不要谢我”,不能用来回答感谢;所以选择A;5. 前者问对方近况如何,“not too bad”的意思是“过得不错”;A项意为“别客气”;C项只说了谢谢,并没有回答前者的问候;D项意为“相当快”,不符合题意;所以选择B;二、阅读理解6. 根据第一段的第二句话“Many people think of Wilt Chamberlain as a giant.”可知该陈述判断正确,所以答案是A;7. 根据第二段第一句“Wilt played for the Los Angeles Lakers team.”可知该陈述判断错误,所以选择B;8. 根据第一段倒数第二句话“That was what the president of the United States earned for being president.”可知该陈述判断正确,所以答案是A; 9. 根据第二段第二句“He helped to make it the best team in the Western Division of the National Basketball Association”可知该陈述判断错误,所以选择B;10. 根据本文最后一段可知:Chamberlain从小就做一些兼职,显示了他的自立的意识,但“诚实”却不能描述他对工作的渴望,所以选择B;11. 细节题;答案可以从文章第4行和第5行找到,即长期目标是以短期目标的完成为基础的;所以选择B;12. 细节判断题;答案在文章第6行和第7行,即短期目标是以以前完成的目标为前提的;所以选择D;13. 细节题;答案在文章倒数第4行,即完成每一个目标,将会增加我们成功的信心;所以选择C;14. 主旨题;文章主要是讲解了三种人生目标及其差异;所以选择C;15. 判断题;根据文章内容,我们可以看出“生活不是一成不变的;”所以选择C;三、词汇与结构16. break down意为“崩溃,坏掉”;break out意为“爆发”;break up意为“破碎”;break in意为“闯入”;原句意为“当他在网上搜索信息的时候电脑系统坏掉了”;所以选择A;17. 感官动词see, watch, hear, feel等在主动语态的句子中,其后不定式作宾语补足语时没有to;例:We saw him take everything away from the house;但在被动语态状况下,不定式要带to;例:He was seen to take everything away from the house. see somebody do something 与 see somebody doing something 的区别是:一个是do的全过程,一个是doing的那一瞬间;此句的动作时间是every morning,不是一瞬间,所以选择A;18. 本题考查强调句;本句结构为It is not until … that…意为“直到……才”,所以选择D;19. 推测句 must be / must be doing / must have done 表示的是一种推测性的句子;must be一定是,must be doing 一定在做什么,must have done 一定做过什么;must have done 是推测过去时间发生的事;本句时间状语是过去时last night,所以选择C;20. 四个选项中只有allow后面可以接宾语+不定式作宾语补足语;allow sb. to do sth. 意为“准许某人做某事”,所以选择D;四、完形填空21. 考查句意理解;quarrel意思是“争吵”;所以选择D;22. 考查固定用法;on one’s own意思是“独自地”;所以选择A;23. 考查句意理解;hot意思是“炎热的”;所以选择E;24. 考查过去分词用法;逻辑主语head + 过去分词covered with a handkerchief这种结构表示伴随情况,即my bald head was covered with ...;所以选择B;25. 考查句意理解;awake意思是“醒着的”;所以选择C;。
大学英语b统考参考答案
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大学英语b统考参考答案大学英语B统考参考答案一、听力部分(Listening Comprehension)1. A) 根据对话内容,女士询问男士是否需要帮助,男士表示需要帮助找到图书馆。
正确答案为A。
2. B) 男士询问女士关于时间的问题,女士回答说火车将在下午3点离开。
正确答案为B。
3. C) 女士提到她将在周末参加一个朋友的婚礼。
正确答案为C。
4. D) 男士提到他正在寻找一个安静的地方学习,女士建议他去图书馆。
正确答案为D。
5. A) 女士询问男士是否已经完成了作业,男士回答说还没有,但他会尽快完成。
正确答案为A。
6-10. 根据对话内容,选择相应的答案。
注意细节和对话中的关键信息。
二、阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)11. C) 第一篇文章讨论了全球化对经济的影响。
正确答案为C。
12. A) 第二篇文章提到了环境保护的重要性。
正确答案为A。
13. D) 第三篇文章讲述了一个关于勇气和决心的故事。
正确答案为D。
14. B) 第四篇文章探讨了科技对教育的影响。
正确答案为B。
15. E) 第五篇文章讨论了健康饮食的重要性。
正确答案为E。
16-20. 根据文章内容,选择相应的答案。
注意理解文章的主旨和细节。
三、词汇和语法(Vocabulary and Grammar)21. 动词的正确形式填空:根据上下文,选择正确的动词形式填空。
22. 形容词的正确形式填空:根据上下文,选择正确的形容词形式填空。
23. 副词的正确使用:根据句子的意思,选择正确的副词。
24. 介词的正确使用:根据句子的语法结构,选择正确的介词。
25-35. 完成句子或填空题,注意语法规则和词汇的正确使用。
四、完形填空(Cloze Test)36. 根据上下文和句子结构,选择正确的词汇。
37. 根据文章的逻辑关系,选择正确的连接词。
38. 根据上下文,选择正确的形容词或副词。
39-50. 完成完形填空,注意上下文的连贯性和语法的正确性。
2017年12月份大学英语B完形填空(附答案)
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第四部分完形填空(2017年12月统考)简单说完形填空就是选词填空,给5个单词填写在不同的位置,1篇短文5小题,每题3分,共15分.以下完形填空题(100%实考题)题目难度较低,根据预测考试出现几率总结20篇,建议强记,可以直接看内容后背答案,确保完型的15分不丢。
解题思路:一般是一篇150字左右的短文中间留5个空缺部分,5个选项中选出最佳答案填入相应的空格内,一个空格只能填一个选项。
做题前快速浏览短文,忽略空白,掌握文章大意,之后以巨资为单位仔细阅读,逐个填空,根据上下文,常识和词语,根据文章内容判断选择。
先易后难,利用已选出的正确答案推测未知答案。
比如说一段话的结尾是句号,接着是空格,那么这个空格主要从下面的答案中找一个以大写字母开头的单词,因为句首需要大写;比如说the后面需要跟的是名词,你就从答案中找名词属性的单词。
确定一个少一个,剩余不会做的题目,可以填还有选的选项,不要填重复的答案。
本部分不做红色标注,建议有一定基础的同学进行温习掌握,如基础较差可考前突击复习。
Passage 1One day a woman got into her car and start driving home after work. Suddeny, she saw a yellow car behind her. The driver was a man. When she turned left, the yellow car turned left. When she turned right, the yellow car turned right, ___21 ___.When she stopped at the traffic lights, the yellow car stopped ___22 ___her. The woman was afraid, so she drove quickly to the police station. She was very surprised when she found the car stopped behind her. At that time, a young man was standing outside the police station. The woman was very happy to see him. She knew that he was a policeman because he was ___23 ___ a police uniform. She jumped out of her car and ran to the policeman. She asked him to arrest the man in the yellow car, so the policeman walked to the man.The man didn’t try to run ___24 ___ when he saw the policeman. He just smiled and said to the woman, “I want to give this purse back to you, madam. I think you ___25___ it on the street.”一天一个女人下班开着回家。
完形填空
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一、完型填空Football may be the most ___21___ of the games.1、C、popular2、B、than3、D、lasts4、A、the team sports5、E、winnerThere are many people in the world now.6、E、standing7、D、thinking8、A、stay9、B、is10、C、beforeThe United States covers a large part of the North ___21___ continent,11、E、American12、C、winning13、A、For14、B、for15、D、likeCars are very popular in America. When the kids are fourteen years old.16、C、cars17、A、driving18、E、licence19、B、sick20、D、oneThere is an old saying that husbands and wives start to look and behave like each 21、A、however22、D、used23、B、interested24、C、up25、E、differentOur school has a big library. It has many books on different subjects. Students 26、A、reading27、B、return28、E、kind29、D、anywhere30、C、happyDick was a sailor on a big ship. It went to Japan and Australia, __21__ Dick was 31 C、so32A、or33、D、got married34 B、did not come35E、away Susan Cleveland is the young president of a candy company in the city of36D、strong37 A、decisions38E、running39 B、Instead40 C、moreHave you ever thought how books are made? Well, after a book is written, it41E、through42 D、mistakes43 C、care44 A、yourself45B、in Giving thanks __21__ be a daily habit! It improves your mood, your attitude and 46、D、should47、B、even48、A、for49、B、don't50、D、alongMr Black had two cats. One was very big and ___21___ was quite small. He56 C、the other57 B、in58E、are there59A、But60D、HowThe ancient Olympic Games were part of a religious festival in honour __21__ t61C、of62D、meaning63 A、introduced64B、named after65E、therefore The American Millionaire is the personification(象征)of the American Dream.66C、from67A、spent68C、For example69A、built70B、complete 71D、it72B、gave73D、may 74 C、that75B、existMr Cross wanted to go to his hometown by air. He liked to sit beside a window76A、looked for77D、except78C、reached79E、to himself80B、full Once there were three old men. They were rather forgetful. They always forget81C、them 82E、take83A、gone84B、more85D、justIt was getting dark. Some children and two Canadian women were still86D、skating87 E、them88A、save89C、three90B、hospital"Mom, can I have some money?" Those are the words my mother used to hear91 E、job92D、in93C、sit94B、like95 A、decisionGreg Midkiff gets in his car to go buy some milk. But he doesn't ___21___ drive96、D、just97、C、unusual98B、when99 A、safety100B、purpose101C、neighbors102C、everyone103A、agrees with104 D、never105D、inFire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful.106C、warm107A、many108E、about109 B、like10D、mustOne day there was an argument between the wind and the sun."111A、stronger112C、walking113E、off114D、so115B、hotMr. and Mrs. Smith were singers, and they travelled to a lot of countries. When116E、by117 C、take118 A、to get119B、to120D、forWriting in a diary, watching television, talking with friends, speaking on the121B、reading122C、forms123 A、estimated 124D、Even so125D、defining126A、involve127B、ways128C、Similarly129B、means 130C、WhileIndians in the United States are faced with significant problems.131A、own 132C、up 133C、adults 134D、which135B、else136C、However 137A、for138D、inferior139B、to life 140B、asMichel is a young girl who works for the police as a handwriting expert.141B、so142A、in 143C、impossible144D、sign145E、beforeModern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago.146C、where 147A、of148B、Although 149E、freedom150D、overBeing interviewed is a situation that nearly everyone faces at some time in life,151C、anxiety152A、needs153C、possibilities154B、on155C、as156B、intelligent157C、admission158D、research159A、interviewer160A、jobFruit is good for people. Many people eat some ___21___ every day.161E、fruit162A、shop163D、kinds164B、same165C、likesThe last patient left his office. Mr. South had a look at the ___21___ on the out,166 A、clock167B、buy 168D、about169E、remember170C、tellLast year Tom left school. He came to Taipei to look for a job.171A、no one172C、sad173B、to buy174E、the train175D、have seen One day a customs officer managed to get some fresh mushrooms(磨菇).176 D、pleased with177B、the next day178A、careful179E、enjoy180C、when As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong.181B、fastened182A、calm183D、informed184A、if 185C、Moving 186B、being sent187C、climb 188B、had to189D、familiar with四、完型填空Cars are very popular in America.21. C.cars 22. A.driving 23. E.licence 24. B.sick 25. D.one四、完型填空Dick was a sailor on a big ship.21. A.or 22. D.got married 23. B.did not come 24. E.away 25. C.soSusan Cleveland is the young first Director of Public Relations. The former secretary was very pleased.21. D.strong 22. A.decisions 23. E.running 24. B.Instead 25. C.moreThere is an oldPerhaps that is why none of their children knows which parent he looks or behaves21. A.however22. ed23. B.interested24. C.up25. E.differentThe United States covers a 21. E.American22. C.winning23. A.For24. B.for25. D.likeIt was getting dark.21. D.skating22. E.them23. A.save24. C.three25. B.hospitalOnce there were_knocked at the table?”21. E.take22. A.gone23. B.more24. C.them25. D.just"Mom, can I have some money?"21. E.job22. D.in23. C.sit24. B.like25. A.decisionOne day a customs officer managed to get some fresh mushrooms(磨菇).21. D.pleased with22. B.the next day23. A.careful24. E.enjoy25. C.when Susan Cleveland is the young president of a candy company21. D.strong22. A.decisions23. E.running24. B.Instead25. C.more。
统考英语b试题及答案
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统考英语b试题及答案统考英语B试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) 5:00 pmB) 6:00 pmC) 7:00 pmD) 8:00 pm[录音内容] 女:我们几点去看电影?男:我们6点见吧。
[答案] B2. 根据所听短文,回答问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of teamwork.B) The benefits of exercise.C) The advantages of technology.D) The impact of climate change.[录音内容] 短文主要讲述了团队协作在解决复杂问题中的重要性。
[答案] A二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,回答后面的问题。
Passage 1[短文内容略]3. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A) The history of the city.B) The development of the city.C) The culture of the city.D) The geography of the city.[答案] B4. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A) The city has a long history.B) The city has a large population.C) The city has a warm climate.D) The city has a strong economy.[答案] DPassage 2[短文内容略]5. What is the purpose of the passage?A) To describe a scientific experiment.B) To introduce a new technology.C) To explain a natural phenomenon.D) To argue against a popular belief.[答案] C6. What can be inferred from the passage?A) The phenomenon is rare.B) The phenomenon is common.C) The phenomenon is harmful.D) The phenomenon is beneficial.[答案] B三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项填空。
(完整版)2017年英语高考全国卷完形填空汇编
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2017全国卷完形填空汇编(一)While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before.My entire family is hearing,and so are all my friends.The 44 language were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 .This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress,I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting 52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeatedstly B.Thus C.Instead D.However59.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected60.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new(二)In1973,I was teaching elementary school.Each day,27kids 41 “The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the 42 students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too43 .Freddy was an average 44 ,but not an average person .He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情).He would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s46 .Before the school year 47 ,I gave the kids a special 48 , T-sherts with the words “Verbs Are Your49 on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs(动词)may seem dull ,most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. Ilearned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before .Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54 in his truck. Another time ,he 55 a friend money to buy a house .Just last year,I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shert and a 59 from Freddy’s monther. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling . Although Freddy was taken from us,we all 60 something from Freddy.41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull44. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake47. A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended48.A.lesson B.gift C.report D.message49. A.friends B.Awards C.Masters D.Tasks50. A.simple B.unique C. fun D.clever51. A.assessments B. comments C.instructions D.updates52. A.graduation B. retirement C.separation D.resignation53. A.daring B.modest C.caring D.smart54. A.wait B.sleep C.study D.live55. A.paid B.charged C.lent D.owed56. A.observing B.preparing C. designing D.conducting57. A.regretted B.avoided C.excused D.ignored58. A.opened B.packed C.gave D.held59. A.picture B.bill C.note D.diary60. A.chose B.took C.expected D.borrowed(三)A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But __41_ apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candia n ___42___ .Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 43 ended and he did not want her ticket to 44 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer(不可转让)45 , but since passport information was not required when 46 , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can47 it.“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 48 a lot of joy,” said Axani. He posted his 49 on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the 50 passports, “More 51 , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 52 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axani said. “It was absolutely out of 53 , thousands of e-mails, people around the world 54 their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not 55 anything in return and that the woman who uses the 56 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 57 the ticket and travel on her own.The 58 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before 59 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 60 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.41.A.benefits B.deposits C.retrictions D.examinationsin B.passport C.accent D.firend43.A.holiday B.marriage C.dream D.relationship44.A.go to waste e to mind C. go no sale e into effect45.A.policy B.order C.parment D.schedule46.A.applying B.booking C.checking D.bargaininge B.borrow C.choose D.buy48.A.sacrifice B.express C.experience D.provide49.A.answer B.advice C.offer ment50.A.same B.right C.now D.real51. A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing52. A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing53. A. touch B. question C. date D. control54. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting55. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with56. A. simple B. strange C. regular D. extra57. A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide58. A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting59. A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying60.A.honored B. lovely C. intelligent D. lucky。
大学统考英语b考试题及答案
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大学统考英语b考试题及答案一、词汇与语法(共20分,每题1分)1. The new policy will come into _______ on the first day of next month.A. effectB. affectC. effortD. afford答案:A2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction of the new bridge is _______ on schedule.A. goingB. comingC. takingD. making答案:A3. The company has decided to _______ the project due to lack of funds.A. call offB. call onC. call outD. call for答案:A4. She is always _______ to help others, which makes her very popular in the community.A. willingB. reluctantC. unableD. unwilling答案:A5. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his _______ contributions to the field of physics.A. significantB. insignificantC. considerableD. inconsiderable答案:A二、阅读理解(共40分,每篇10分)(一)The article discusses the impact of technology on the environment. It mentions that while technology has brought about many benefits, it has also led to pollution and depletion of natural resources. The author suggests that sustainable development is the key to balancing technological progress with environmental protection.6. What is the main topic of the article?A. The benefits of technologyB. The negative effects of technologyC. The impact of technology on the environmentD. Sustainable development答案:C7. According to the article, what is the primary concernregarding technology?A. Its potential for creating jobsB. Its contribution to economic growthC. Its negative impact on the environmentD. Its role in education答案:C8. What does the author propose as a solution?A. Reducing the use of technologyB. Implementing stricter regulationsC. Encouraging sustainable developmentD. Investing more in renewable energy答案:C(二)The passage talks about the importance of physical exercisein maintaining good health. It explains that regular exercise can help prevent various diseases, improve mental well-being, and increase life expectancy. The author emphasizes the need for a balanced lifestyle that includes a healthy diet and regular physical activity.9. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To promote a healthy dietB. To encourage physical exerciseC. To discuss the causes of diseasesD. To highlight the importance of mental health答案:B10. What does the author suggest is essential for good health?A. A healthy diet onlyB. Regular exercise onlyC. A combination of a healthy diet and exerciseD. No need for exercise if one has a healthy diet答案:C11. What is the relationship between exercise and life expectancy according to the passage?A. There is no direct relationshipB. Exercise has no effect on life expectancyC. Regular exercise can increase life expectancyD. Only high-intensity exercise can improve life expectancy 答案:C三、完形填空(共20分,每题1分)(文章略)12. A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. IfD. Unless答案:A13. A. surprisedB. disappointedC. excitedD. bored答案:C14. A. quicklyB. slowlyC. carefullyD. suddenly答案:D15. A. decidedB. refusedC. hesitatedD. agreed答案:A四、翻译(共20分,每题5分)16. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
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完形填空B1、Man can't go on increasing his number at the present rate. In the next 30 years man will face a period of crisis. 1 experts believe that there will be a widespread food shortage. Other experts think this is too pessimistic(悲观的), and man can prevent things 2 worse than they are now.One thing that man can do is to limit the number of babies born. The need for this is obvious, 3 it is not easy to achieve. People have to be persuaded to limit their families. In the countries of the population explosion, many people like big families. The parents think that this 4 a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone in the family who will look after them in old age.Several governments have 5 birth control policies in recent years. Among them are Japan, China. India and Egypt. In some cases the results have not been successful. Japan has been an exception. People were encouraged to limit their families in the 1950's, which has effectively reduced the birth rate in Japan.(1)、A:From gettingB:SomeC:ButD:AdoptedE:Brings答案:B(2)、A:from gettingB:someC:butD:adoptedE:brings答案:A(3)、A:from gettingB:someC:butD:adoptedE:brings答案:C(4)、A:from gettingB:someC:butD:adoptedE:brings答案:E(5)、A:from gettingB:someC:butD:adoptedE:brings答案:D2、A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real effort, because he feels that it would be useless. He won't go at a job with the confidence necessary for success. He is therefore 1 to fail, and the failure will strengthen his belief in his incompetence.Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had an experience 2 illustrates this. When he was a small boy, he was poor at arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents what she thought that they would not expect too much of him. 3 this way, they too developed the idea, "Isn't it too bad that Alfred can't do arithmetic?" He accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability, felt that it was useless to try, and was very poor at arithmetic, just as they expected.One day Adler succeeded in solving a problem which 4 of the other students had been able to solve. This gave him confidence. He rejected the idea that he couldn't do arithmetic and was determined to show them that he could. His new 5 confidence stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems with a new spirit. He now worked with interest, determination, and purpose, and he soon became extraordinarily good at arithmetic.(1)、A:foundB:noneC:likelyD:In E:which 答案:C(2)、A:found B:none C:likely D:In E:which 答案:E(3)、A:found B:none C:likely D:In E:which 答案:D(4)、A:found B:none C:likely D:In E:which 答案:B(5)、A:found B:none C:likely D:In E:which 答案:A3、Fruit is good for people. Many people eat some ___1___ every day. Mr and Mrs Black like fruit very much and every Monday Mrs Black goes to buy some fruit in the ___2___ near her house. The man in the shop knows her well and helps a lot. She can buy all ___3___ of fruit there, like apples, pears, oranges and bananas. In different time of the year the price of each kind of fruit is not the___4___, sometimes high, something low. Mrs Black ___5___ to buy cheap fruit. But Mr Black likes bananas only. She buys bananas for him every week. She only buys cheap items for herself.(1)、A:shopB:sameC:likesD:kindsE:fruit答案:E(2)、A:shopB:sameC:likesD:kindsE:fruit答案:A(3)、A:shopB:sameC:likesD:kindsE:fruit答案:D(4)、A:shopB:sameC:likesD:kinds答案:B(5)、A:shopB:sameC:likesD:kindsE:fruit答案:C4、Last Saturday, Tony went to see Benny. But he didn't know ___1___ Benny lived. On the way, he stopped in front of a yellow house, and asked an old woman the ___2___ to Benny's house. "His house is not far from my house," said the woman. "It's behind the trees. But you can't get there easily.You can go there by bus. It'll ___3___ you hours to get there ___4___ foot.""What's wrong with her?" Tony thought. "I can see Benny's house from here now. It's behind the trees."Then Tony walked to the other side of the trees. He found the old woman was right. There was a river in front of him, and he couldn't see a boat. The house was on the other side of the ___5___.(1)、A:onB:whereC:wayD:riverE:take答案:B(2)、A:onB:whereC:wayD:riverE:take答案:C(3)、B:whereC:wayD:riverE:take答案:E(4)、A:onB:whereC:wayD:riverE:take答案:A(5)、A:onB:whereC:wayD:riverE:take答案:D5、Mumu is a Chinese boy. But now he___1__in the UK. He lives and ___2__ with Mr and Mrs Green in London. They are very nice to him. But they like different food.For breakfast, Mr and Mrs Green would like milk, eggs and some vegetables, sometimes they have fruits. Mumu would like milk and eggs, but he wouldn't like vegetables at the breakfast time.Lunch is at one ___3___. Mr and Mrs Green usually have large hamburgers. Mumu doesn't like them. He thinks they're ___4___. He would like some rice. After that, he'd like some fruits. ___5___ Mr and Mrs Green usually have afternoon tea.For dinner, Mr and Mrs Green have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit. Mumu wouldn't like any beef, he'd like some noodles.(1)、A:eatsB:isD:o'clock E:bad答案:B(2)、A:eats B:isC:But D:o'clock E:bad答案:A(3)、A:eats B:isC:But D:o'clock E:bad答案:D(4)、A:eats B:isC:But D:o'clock E:bad答案:E(5)、A:eats B:isC:But D:o'clock E:bad答案:C6、Mrs Green lives in the country, and she doesn't know London very well. One day, she goes to London. She can't find her way. Just then she ___1___ a man near a bus stop."I can ask him the way,"she says to herself and asks,"Excuse me, will you please ___2___ me the way to King Street?"The man smiles with no answer. He ___3___ know English. He speaks Russian. He is a visitor. Then he ___4___ his hand into his pocket, takes out a piece of paper and lets her look at it. On the paper are these words, "Sorry, I ___5___ English."(1)、A:putsB:seesC:tellD:don't speakE:doesn't答案:B(2)、A:putsB:seesC:tellD:don't speakE:doesn't答案:C(3)、A:putsB:seesC:tellD:don't speakE:doesn't答案:E(4)、A:putsB:seesC:tellD:don't speakE:doesn't答案:A(5)、A:putsB:seesC:tellD:don't speakE:doesn't答案:D7、 A rich American went into a shop in London. He wanted very much ___1___ a nice-looking watch. He saw a watch and liked it so much that he decided to buy it. But the owner of the shop asked five hundred dollars for it.While the American was hesitating, a young man suddenly came into the shop, took the watch out of the owner's hand and ran out with it. It all happened in ___2___ seconds. When the owner ran out into the street, the young man had already ___3___ among the people. The American went on. At the next corner, he saw the young man with the stolen watch in his hand, "Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir?" he said in a low voice, "It's only a hundred dollars.""The young man doesn't know I saw him ___4___ the watch just now," he thought. The American paid at once and went happily back to his room with the watch. He told his friend about the fine watch. His friend ___5___ a look at the watch and started to shout immediately. He said, "You are a fool. This watch is worth only ten dollars. I'm sure the shop owner and the young man planned all this together."(1)、A:a fewB:disappearedC:to getD:tookE:stealing答案:C(2)、A:a fewB:disappearedC:to getD:tookE:stealing答案:A(3)、A:a fewB:disappearedC:to getD:tookE:stealing答案:B(4)、A:a fewB:disappearedC:to getD:tookE:stealing答案:E(5)、A:a fewB:disappearedC:to getD:tookE:stealing答案:D8、Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often borrows some books from the library. He keeps ___1___ to the radio every morning and reading newspapers after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His students worship(崇拜)him very much.Mike, Mr. Clarke's little son, is only nine. He ___2___ likes reading books. And he often asks his father some qusetions. Mr. Clarke always thinks he's too ___3___ to understand him and chooses the easiest ones to answer. Of course the boy is not pleased with that.One day Mike read ___4___ about the lights and was interested in it. When his father told him todo some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him ___5___ questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know more than sons!"The boy thought for a while and said, "I don't think so!"(1)、A:a fewB:listeningC:alsoD:youngE:something答案:B(2)、A:a fewB:listeningC:alsoD:youngE:something答案:C(3)、A:a fewB:listeningC:alsoD:youngE:something答案:D(4)、A:a fewB:listeningC:alsoD:youngE:something答案:EA:a fewB:listeningC:alsoD:youngE:something答案:A9、The last patient left his office. Mr. South had a look at the ___1___ on the wall.It was a quarter to six. It meant that he had to stay there for fifteen minutes. A friend of his asked him to dinner that evening. Of course he should ___2___ some flowers for her. He brought out the purse and counted the money in it. He had sixty dollars and it was enough to do that. And then he remembered he bought a newspaper on his way to the hospital after lunch. He was too busy to read it. Now he brought it out, but then came in a man ___3___ forty. He looked at him carefully. The man looked strange. Mr. South didn't know what he came for."What's wrong with you?" asked Mr. South." Nothing,Mr. South," said the man, "But…"The man began to smile and said, "Don't you ___4___ me, Mr. South? You cured (治愈) my rheumatism(风湿病) three years ago.""Mr. Bell?""Yes. Did you ___5___ me not to get myself wet?""Yes, I did," answered the doctor."Well. I come here to ask you if you think it's OK for me to take a bath now?"(1)、A:clockB:buyC:tellD:aboutE:remember答案:A(2)、A:clockB:buyC:tellE:remember答案:B(3)、A:clockB:buyC:tellD:aboutE:remember答案:D(4)、A:clockB:buyC:tellD:aboutE:remember答案:E(5)、A:clockB:buyC:tellD:aboutE:remember答案:C10、Mr. Brown was a rich shopkeeper. He left a lot of money to his son Jim when he was dying. The young man often ___1___ his friends to dinner and several years later he spent all the money on the delicious food. Now he got into trouble and nobody came to him. It made him ___2___ and he went to ask a clever old man for advice."My money has been used up and my friends have gone," said the young man. "What will happen to me now?""Don't ___3___ , young man," answered the old man. "Everything will soon be all right again. Wait and you will soon feel much happier." Hearing this, the young man was very glad. He asked,"Am I going to be ___4 ___ again if I don't like working?""No," said the old man. "I ___5___ you will soon get used to being poor and having no friends."(1)、A:invitedB:worryC:sadD:meanE:rich答案:A(2)、A:invitedB:worryC:sadD:meanE:rich答案:C(3)、A:invitedB:worryC:sadD:meanE:rich答案:B(4)、A:invitedB:worryC:sadD:meanE:rich答案:E(5)、A:invited B:worry C:sad D:mean E:rich答案:D。