2019高考英语专项练习学案：m11unit3部分重点词汇学习(
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit3Traveljournal讲义新人教版必
Unit 3 Travel journal话题素材——旅行[话题词汇]1．attract vt. 吸引→attractive adj. 吸引人的2．scenery n. 景色3．impress vt. 给人留下印象→impressive adj. 感人的；给人以深刻印象的4．surroundings n. 环境5．destination n. 目的地；终点6．get_close_to_nature 接近大自然7．be_located_in 位于；坐落于8．a place of interest 名胜古迹9．be famous for/as ... 因为/作为……而闻名10．go sightseeing 观光；游览11．have a history of 有……年的历史12．have_a_good_view_of ... 一览无余13．be fascinated by 被……迷住14．set_off/out 动身；启程15．from_home_and_abroad 来自国内外[经典佳句]1．With people's living standard raised in recent years, they tend to choose travelling in their spare time.近几年，随着人们生活水平的提高，他们倾向于在空闲时间选择去旅游。
2．Travelling not only broadens_my_horizons but also opens_my_eyes to the world.旅游不仅拓宽了我的视野也增长了我的见识。
3．The beautiful scenery there is really beyond_description.那儿的美景真是无法用言语表达。
精美语篇In order to encourage students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountainclimbing activity on April 10. Hundreds of us took part in it.It was a nice day. we reached Baishi Mountain at 9：00 am by bus, and we gathered at the foot of the Mountain and set out for the top in high spirits. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. When some fell behind, others would come and offer help. About 3 hours later, we all reached the top. When we were bathed in sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy.The activity benefited us a lot. Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy schoolwork, it also promoted the friendship among us. What a wonderful time!◆高频单词1．journal (n.) 日记；杂志；定期刊物→journalist (n.) 记者→journey (形近词) (n.) 旅行；旅程2．transport (n. & vt.) 运送；运输→transportation (n.) 交通；运输3．prefer (vt.) 更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preference (n.) 偏爱；爱好→preferred (过去式/过去分词)→preferring (现在分词)4．disadvantage (n.) 不利条件；不便之处→advantage (反义词) (n.) 有利条件；优势5．persuade (vt.) 说服；劝说→persuasion (n.) 说服；劝说6．cycle (vi.) 骑自行车→cyclist (n.) 骑自行车的人7．graduate (vi.) 毕业 (n.) 大学毕业生→graduation (n.) 毕业；毕业典礼8．finally (adv.) 最后；终于→final (adj.) 最后的；最终的9．schedule (n.) 时间表；进度表 (vt.) 为某事安排时间10．stubborn (adj.) 顽固的；固执的11．organize (vt.) 组织；成立→organizer (n.) 组织者→organization (n.) 组织→organized (adj.) 有组织的；有条理的12．determine (vt.) 决定；确定；下定决心→determined (adj.) 坚决的；有决心的→determination (n.) 决心13．bend (n. & v．) 弯；拐角；弯身；弯腰；使弯曲→bent (过去式/过去分词) 14．attitude (n.) 态度；看法→altitude (形近词) (n.) 海拔(高度)15．forecast (n. & vt.) 预测；预报→forecast/forecasted (过去式/过去分词) 16．insurance (n.) 保险→insure (vt. & vi.) 投保；给……保险17．reliable (adj.) 可信赖的；可靠的→rely (vi.) 依靠；依赖18．view (n.) 风景；视野；观点；见解 (vt.) 观看；注视；考虑→viewer (n.) 电视观众；观看者◆重点短语1．ever_since 从那以后2．dream_about/of 梦想3．graduate_from 毕业于……4．be_fond_of 喜欢；喜爱5．care_about 关心；忧虑；惦念6．change_one's_mind 改变主意7．make_up_one's_mind 下决心；决定8．give_in 投降；屈服；让步；上交9．take out 拿出；取出10．be dressed in ... 穿着……服装11．as usual 照常12．put up 张贴；搭建13．at midnight 在午夜14．can hardly/not wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事15．take care 注意；当心；保重◆热点句型1．ever since与现在完成时连用Ever_since_middle_school (从上中学那时起), my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.(教材P18)2．强调句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分It_was_my_sister_who (是我姐姐) first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.(教材P18)3．insist(坚持要求)＋that从句(从句中谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，should 可省略)Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places, she insisted_that_she_organize_the_trip (她坚持要求组织这次旅行) properly.(教材P18) 4．主语＋be＋adj.＋to do (动词不定式的主动形式表达被动含义)When I told her the_air_would_be_hard_to_breathe (将会呼吸困难) and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.(教材P18) 5．once作连词，意为“一旦……就……”Once (一旦) she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.(教材P18)6．can hardly/not wait to do sth. “迫不及待做某事”We can_hardly_wait_to_see (迫不及待地想见到) them！(教材P22)◆同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Unit+3+Lesson+3+词汇学习高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第一册
swallow
/ˈswɒləʊ/
vi.& vt.吞下，咽下
[教材典例P59] David put so much pudding in his mouth that he couldn’t swallow.
n. 燕子
pass away
去世
no longer
不再
[教材典例P59] Mum gave the letter back to me some years ago when I no longer believed in Father Christmas.
/ˈsʌmhaʊ/
adv．不知怎的；不知为什么
[教材典例P58] Somehow, at the time, I didn’t know she was sick. Maybe I was too young, maybe she hid it too well, or maybe I was just too excited that Christmas was on the way.
Warm up
memory (n.)记忆，回忆
stocking (n.)长筒袜
move in 搬来(和某人)一起居住
somehow (adv.)不知怎的;不
知为什么
slightly (adv.)略微,稍微
pole
(n.)地极，北／南极
envelope (n.)信封
stuff (vt.)给……填馅：填，塞
➢ whisper to sb. (about sth.)
对某人轻声说话
➢ in a whisper = in whispers
（低语）
merry
/ˈmeri/
2019年高考英语一轮复习同步导学案必修1Unit3 Travel
必修 1 -Unit 3 Travel journalSection I Warming Up and Reading---Language Points[词汇自测]项目一必会单词Ⅰ.基础单词1．________n．日记；杂志；定期刊物2．________n．运送；运输3．________n．费用4．________vt.说服；劝说5．________n．时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间6．________n．旅行；旅程 7．________n．态度；看法Ⅱ.拓展单词1．________vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→________ n．偏爱；爱好2．________ n．有利条件；优点→________n．不利条件；不便之处3．________adj.最后的；最终的→________adv.最后；终于4．________vt.决定；确定；下定决心→________adj.坚决的；有决心的→________n．决定；确定；决心5．________vt.组织→________n．组织6．________vi.毕业n．大学毕业生→________n．毕业Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．A ________ ceremony is a custom which takes place when students ________ from a school.(graduate) 2．He，as an ________，is ________ an important meeting for the big ________ which helps people out of hunger.(organize)3．________ John worked hard and passed his ________ examinations.(final)4．They ________ a date for the meeting，so that they could be ________ to maintain their right.(determine)5．Facing the difficulty，we should try our best to turn ________ into our ________.(advantage) 项目二必记短语Ⅰ.根据汉语提示写出短语1．________ 自从；自……以后2．________ 梦想 3．________ 毕业于4．________ 改变主意5．________ 喜爱；喜欢6．________ 说服某人做某事7．________ 下决心；决定8．________ 投降；屈服；让步9．________ 做……的方法10．________ 关心；忧虑；惦念[对点训练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Alice trusts you：only you can persuade her________(give) up the foolish idea.2．It is often the husband who gives ________ first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.3．The dancer told the reporter that all the people who care ________ her have high expectations for her future.4．The boy preferred________(stay) home to________(go) climbing with his parents.5．The professor ________ (organize)his thoughts before giving his lecture，so that he could make himself understood well.6．Rather than ________a bus to her workplace，Susan prefers________a taxi.(take)Ⅱ.短语填空ever since；be fond of；care about；change one's mind；make up one's mind；give in；dream about 1．She doesn't like communicating with others and never________what others think.2．Finally Mrs Smith had to________and let Mr Smith go on smoking.3．Tom has ________visiting China since he was a child.4．He ________ when he heard all the facts.5．John ________ playing the piano while his sister enjoys playing football.6．Though they met with much difficulty，the team ________ to go on with the experiment. 7．______you left home，your mother has been worrying about you.句型解构学案1．Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places，she insisted that she organize the trip properly.(P18)虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。
北师大版(2019)高一英语必修第一册 Unit 3重点词汇和练习 无答案
Unit 3 Key Words1.occasion n. 重要的社交活动；时刻；时候an occasion for sth/doing sth. 适当的机会或时机做某事It should have been an occasion for rejoicing, but she could not feel any joy.2.decorate vi. vt. 装饰，布置，美化decoration n.well-decorated adj.decorate sth with sth. 用…来装饰…They decorated the room with flowers and balloons.3.summarize vi. vt. 总结，概括summarization n.summary n.a two-page summary of a government reportIn summary, this was a disappointing performance.4.attach vt. 贴，固定，附上attachment n.attach sth to sth 把…固定…,把…附在…上Attach the coupon to the front of your letter.be attached to. 附属于，为…工作The research unit is attached to the university.5.expectant adj. 期待的，期望的expect v.expectation n.With expectant faces, the children are waiting for the fireworks to begin.6.surround vt. 围绕，环绕surround sth/sb with sth. 用…围绕/环绕…The lake is surrounded with trees.7.joy n. 欢欣，愉快，喜悦joyful adj.I didn’t expect them to jump for joy at the news.It was a reunion of all the family.8.original adj. 原先的，最早的，最初的The room still has many of its original features.original n. 原件，正本，原稿This painting is a copy; the original is in Madrid.origin n.originality n.originally adv.Originally, we had intended to go to Italy, but then we won the trip to Greece.9.effort n. 努力，力气make an effort 尽力The local clubs are making an effort to interest more young people.10.represent vt. 代表The association was formed to represent the interests of women artists.representative n.a student representative11.extend vt. 提供，给予，表示extend sth to sb提供/给予某物给某人I’m sure you will join me in extending a very warm welcome to our visitors.12.slightly adv. 略微，稍微We took a slightly more direct route.slight adj. 轻微的，略微的There was not the slightest hint of trouble.13.envelope n. 信封envelop vt. 包住，裹住，盖住envelop sb/sth in sth 用…包住/裹住/盖住…The poor boy was enveloped in a large white towel.14.patience n. 耐心，耐力Teaching children with special needs requires patience and understanding.patient adj. 有耐心的，能忍耐的She’s very patient with young children.15.wave vi. vt 挥手，招手wave at/to sb 向…挥手/招手Why did you wave at him?wave sb. goodbye = wave goodbye to sb 向某人挥手告别My mother was crying as I waved her goodbye.16.description n. 描述，描写a detailed/full/brief/general description of…详尽的/简要的/概括的说明describe vt. 描述 describe sb/sth to sb 向…描述…Could you describe him to me?17.select vt. 挑选，选拔select sb/sth as/for sth 选…作为...select sb/sth from sth 从…中选拔…She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.selection n. 选择，挑选，选拔The final team selection will be made tomorrow.18.calm vi. vt. （使）平静，（使）镇定calm down 冷静下来It is important to keep calm in an emergency.He took a few deep breaths to calm himself down.Unit 3 Vocabulary PracticeI.Write the correct word or phrase from the box to complete each sentence. Each word can beused once only.1.He sent her a note of ______________ on her passing the exam.2.I can remember very few _______________ when he had to cancel because of ill health.3.She leaned over and _______________ something in his ear.4.He was chosen to_______________ Scotland in three consecutive World Cup Finals.5.You should put more _______________ into your work.6.The catalogue gives a full _______________ of each product.7.The government has been accused of not responding _______________to the needs of the home-less.8. A sudden roar came from the_______________ crowd.9.At the end of the lease, the land will be returned to the _______________ owner.10.I left the company because I found a full-time job after _______________.plete each sentence with the correct form of the given word.1.They chose a Chinese theme in the interior _________________. (decorate)2.The results of the research are _________________ at the end of the chapter. (summary)3.Our elected _________________ in government should be doing something about this. (represent)4.People have lost _________________ with the slow pace of reform. (patient)5.The final _________________ of winners will be announced at the end of the event. (select)III.Translate the sentences with given words.1.这所高中附属于北京师范大学 (be attached to )___________________________________________________________________________________________2.他做了几次深呼吸来让自己冷静下来。
Unit3重点词汇精讲讲义高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册
Unit3重点词汇精讲●Emission n.排放物，散发物；近义词：shot/sending/launch/jet/projection词组/拓展：acoustic emission声发射，声频发射；声发射检验gas emission瓦斯泄出；气体放出；瓦斯喷出field emission场致发射；自动发射；静电发射；电场发射emission control排放控制；废气排出控制；发射控制；散发污染物管理规则emission spectrometry发射光谱测量学atomic emission原子发射exhaust emission废气排放spontaneous emission[电磁学]自发发射pollutant emission污染物排放；污染发散物atomic emission spectrometry原子发射光谱法；原子发射光谱学emission standard排放标准emission spectrum发射光谱；放射谱positron emission正电子发射emission rate放射率；排放速度carbon emission碳排放；碳排放量；二氧化碳排放positron emission tomography[化]正电子成象术；正电子放射断层造影术dust emission粉尘排放，烟尘排放；[机]扬尘量emission spectra发射光谱emission spectroscopy发射光谱学methane emission沼气泄出●Starve v.（使）挨饿，饿死；使极其缺乏，需要同根词：adj.starving饥饿的；挨饿的starveling挨饿的，饥饿的；饿瘦了的；贫穷的n.starvation饿死；挨饿；绝食starveling挨饿者；饿瘦了的人近义词：rare/die form hunger词组/拓展：starve to death饿死starve for渴望；急需starve for sth 渴望得到某物Release v/n.释放，放走；使出院同根词：n.releasing释放；松释动作近义词：deliver/send/free/project/convey词组/拓展：release rate释放率；释放速度controlled release控释；长效press release新闻稿；通讯稿release from解除；豁免heat release放热；热放出news release. 通讯社或政府机构发布的新闻稿（等于press release）energy release能量放出release agent脱模剂；隔离剂release date发布日期；发行日期；出厂日期release mechanism释放机构；安全机构；分离机构；脱开机械装置day release职工脱产学习时间quick release快拆杆；快速断路block release脱产进修（英国和欧洲大陆提高企业人员水平的）release valve泄气阀；放气阀pressure release[物]压力释放release lever解锁手柄；分离杆stress release应力释放；应力消除release pressure释放压力release paper[化]剥离纸，防粘纸release time释放时间Carbon n.碳；复写纸；炭精棒；碳纤维同根词：adj.carbonated碳化的，碳酸的；含二氧化碳的carbonized碳化的n.carbonate碳酸盐carbonation碳酸饱和；碳酸化作用近义词：kryptol词组/拓展：carbon dioxide二氧化碳carbon fiber碳化纤维，碳素纤维carbon steel[化]碳钢，碳素钢activated carbon. [化]活性碳low carbon低碳的carbon black炭黑；碳黑active carbon活性炭；活性炭黑carbon monoxide一氧化碳carbon content. 碳含量carbon nanotube碳纳米管；奈米碳管organic carbon有机碳low carbon steel低碳钢carbon source碳源carbon fibre碳纤维high carbon steel高碳钢carbon footprint碳足迹；碳排放量carbon electrode碳电极carbon cycle碳循环，碳化循环white carbon black白炭黑●Sustain v.维持，保持；维持……的生命；遭受，经受；同根词：adj.sustainable可以忍受的；足可支撑的；养得起的sustained持续的；持久的；持久不变的n.sustainability持续性；永续性；能维持性sustainer支持者，维持者；主发动机；支撑的人物近义词：maintain/undertake/support/accept/favor词组/拓展：sustain losses蒙受损失●Trend n.趋势，动态；时尚，风尚；热门话题近义词：tendency/tide/direction/liability/set词组/拓展：market trend市场趋势；市场趋向general trend一般趋势trend analysis趋势分析trend towards 趋向（倾向）downward trend向下趋势，下跌趋势follow the trend跟随时尚economic trend[经]经济趋势trend line趋势线；走向线；瞧直线common trend共同趋势；总趋向，总走向linear trend线性趋势sales trend销售趋势；销售动向trend growth趋势增长buck the trend反潮流trend analysis method趋势分析法trend growth rate趋势增长率trend test趋势检验；趋向试验secular trend长期趋势Policy n.政策，方针；(处事) 原则，策略；保险单同根词：adj.police警察的；有关警察的n.police警察，警方；治安policyholder投保人；保险客户近义词：deal词组/拓展：monetary policy货币政策economic policy经济政策foreign policy外交政策public policy国家政策national policy国家政策quality policy质量方针；品质政策industrial policy产业政策；工业政策open policy开放政策；预定保险单；开口保险单fiscal policy财政政策insurance policy保险单，保单policy support政策倾斜，政策支持tax policy税收政策trade policy贸易政策policy making制定政策security policy安全策略，安全政策housing policy房屋政策；住宅政策control policy控制策略financial policy财政政策；金融政策basic policy基本方针privacy policy隐私权政策；隐私策略Reform v./n改革，革新；同根词：adj.reformed改革过的；新教的reformist改良主义的；改良运动的reformable可改革的；可感化的；可革除的reformative改良的reformatory改革的；感化的；革新的n.reformation革新；改善reformer改革家；改革运动者；改良者reforestation重新造林reformist改革者；改革主义者reformatory少年管教所近义词：transformation/correction/amendment词组/拓展：curriculum reform课程改革educational reform教育改革reform and opening-up改革开放economic reform经济改革deepen the reform深化改革reform measures改革措施technical reform技术改造tax reform税制改革land reform土地改革political reform政治改革，政制改革；变法social reform社会改革；社会改良institutional reform体制改革；制度改革promote reform促进改革democratic reform民主改革economy and reform经济与改革banking reform金融改革，银行改革reform school. 教养院；少年感化院；少年犯管教所agrarian reform土地改革tariff reform关税改革shareholding reform股份制改造Harmonious adj.和睦的，融洽的；悦耳的；和谐的，协调的同根词：adj.harmonic和声的；谐和的；音乐般的adv.harmoniously和谐地；调和地harmonically和声地；调和地n.harmony协调；和睦；融洽；调和harmonic[物] 谐波；和声harmonization和谐；融洽；悦耳harmoniousness调和vi.harmonize协调；和谐近义词：united/balanced/sweet/friendly/musical词组/拓展：harmonious socialist society社会主义和谐社会harmonious world和谐世界Conservation n.保护，保存；节约，防止浪费；守恒定律同根词：adj.conservative保守的conservatory有保存力的；保存性的conserved保守的conserving保存的adv.conservatively谨慎地；保存地；适当地n.conservative保守派，守旧者conserve果酱；蜜饯conservatory温室；音乐学校conservancy管理；保护；保存近义词：preservation/protection/maintenance词组/拓展：energy conservation能量守恒；能源节约water conservation节约用水，水源保护；水利soil conservation土壤保持water and soil conservation水土保持resource conservation资源保护；资源保育conservation of energy[物]能量守恒（定律）conservation law守恒律environmental conservation环境保护mass conservation质量守恒；质量不变conservation tillage水土保持耕作；保护耕作，保育耕作momentum conservation动量守恒conservation area保护区conservation of mass质量守恒；质量守恒定律conservation equation守恒方程wildlife conservation野生生物保护nature conservation自然保护；自然保育；自然保持conservation biology保护生物学conservation of momentum动量守恒；动量不变原理forest conservation森林保护world conservation union世界自然保护联盟；世界自然保育联合会。
2019-2020学年英语高中人教版必修1学案Unit3 3.1 Word版含解析
Unit 3Travel journalPeriod 1新知预习课识记词汇1.Match the words and phrases.A.words (词汇连线)1)flow2)cycle3)organize4)transport5)disadvantage6)valley7)pace8)bend9)attitude10)insurance 1)保险2)踱步,缓慢而行3)流动,流出4)态度5)弯曲,弯身6)运输,运送7)骑自行车8)组织9)山谷10)不利之处B.phrases(短语连线)1)投降,屈服2)照常3)关心,忧虑4)喜欢,喜爱1)ever since2)be fond of3)give in4)as usual5)从那以后5)care about2.根据释义写出单词1) a newspaper or a magazine;a written record of what happens to you each day2) the money you pay to travel by bus,plane,taxi,etc.3) get one’s first degree from a university4) at last;in the end5) a plan of what someone is going to do and when they are going to do it6) determined not to change your mind or attitude7) say what will happen in the future8) something that is wrapped in paper or packed into an envelope9) can be trusted or depended on10) hot bright burning gas from something that is on fire精讲词汇1.fare,fee,price & expense【完成句子】1)How much is the air from Beijing to New York?从北京去纽约的飞机票价是多少?2)—How do you like the school?你认为学校伙食费怎么样?—Well,I don’t actually enjoy it,yet it is for free.嗯,我可不喜欢吃,但那是免费的。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Travel journal词汇训练 新人教版必修1
Unit 3 Travel journal基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)2. vt.说服;劝说3. n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间4. adv. 最后;终于5. n.缺点6. n.态度;看法7. n.风景;视野;见解vt.观看;参观;看待8. adj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的9. vi.毕业 n.大学毕业生10. vt.组织;成立阅读词汇1.journal n.2.transport n.&vt.3.flow vi.& n.4.cycle vi.5.stubborn adj.6.journey n.7.bend n.& v.8.forecast n.&vt.9.parcel n.10.insurance n.11.fare n.12.valley n.13.pace vi.& n.14.boil vi.15.wool n.16.midnight n.17.flame n.18.beneath prep.19.temple n.20.cave n.21.reliable adj.拓展词汇1. n.不利条件;不便之处→n.有利条件;优势2. vi.毕业 n.大学毕业生→n.毕业3. vt.组织;成立→n.组织者→n.组织→adj.有组织的4. vt.决定;确定;下定决心→adj.坚决的;有决心的→ n.决心5. adj.可信赖的;可靠的→ vi.依靠;依赖二、高频短语1. 自从;自……以后2. 喜爱;喜欢3. 关心;忧虑;惦念4. 改变主意5. 下决心;决定6. 投降;屈服;让步7. 照常8. 在午夜9. 张贴;建造10. 使某人对……感兴趣三、经典句型1.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she (却坚持她安排这次旅游) properly.2.When I told her the air would (很难呼吸) and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.3. (一旦她下了决心), nothing can change it.4.A determined person always tries to finish the job, (无论它有多艰难).5.At one point we were (如此高以至于) we found ourselves cycling through clouds.6.We (迫不及待地想要见到)them!基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.The supplies were (运输)to the local people immediately the earthquake happened.2.He is more (固执的)than anyone else.3.He worked hard and (最终)got a good result in the exam.4.We have an excellent retirement plan and medical (保险) as well.5.One of the (缺点) of our planning is the failure to balance the work and the study.6.Tasks are (安排)so tightly that we have no time to relax.7.It is difficult for the old to keep up with the rapid (步伐) of change.8.He succeeded in (说服)the strange man not to make a noise.9.As you get older you will change your (态度) towards it.10.Which one do you (较喜欢), the blue jacket or the red one?11.In my (观点), we should take the strictest measures to ensure the food safety.12.—Mary, it is said that you are not willing to help your friends.—I don’t (关心)what people think.13.He has enough courage to face the bad situation, which he will never (屈服) to.14. (自从)then, maths has become one of my favorite subjects, and I have also made rapid progress in maths.(2015湖南书面表达)15.I tried to get Jane to join us tonight, but she wouldn’t (改变主意). She prefers to stay at home in the evening.16.I think they’ve finally (下决心)to spend the next summer in Europe.17.Which subject you (喜欢), maths or physics?18. (照常), he went to work by bus at 8 o’clock this morning, but he was late today.19.A new theatre will be (建造)where there is an old house.20. (在午夜), we set off fireworks to celebrate the coming of the new year.(二)单句填空1.Tom is a young man with great . He to go to Tibet after graduatio n.(determine)2.My son from Peking University in 2015.I still remember the day when I went tohis .(graduate)3.Mr. Black, a very person, works as the president of a large international . He is busy a conference to be held next week with his assistants.(organize)4.John is very — if he promises to do something, he will do it, so you can on him to help you when you are in trouble.(rely)二、经典句型仿写1.老师坚持要求我们使用英英词典。
2019年高考英语词汇考查 题型练Unit3Traveljournal含解析新人新版必修1
Unit 3李仕才词汇考查+词汇应用必修一Unit 3一、词汇复习（一）单句语法填空1. Fruit , vegetables and enough exercise are _____________ (有益的) to our health .2. As is known, everyone has _______(strong) and weaknesses.3. He was _____(抚养) by his uncle when he was a baby.4. Well, towards nightfall I found myself ________(carry out) to sea by a strong wind.5. I must make an ________(道歉) to him for not going to his party.参考答案1. beneficial2. strengths3. brought up4. carried out5.apology（二）英汉互译132、journal n. __________133、transport n. __________134、prefer vt. __________135、disadvantage n. __________136、fare n. __________137、△route n. __________139、flow vi. n. __________140、ever since __________141、persuade vt. __________142、cycle vi. __________143、graduate vi. n. __________144、finally adv. __________145、schedule n. vt. __________146、fond adj. __________147、be fond of __________148、shortcoming n. __________149、stubborn adj. __________151、care about __________152、△detail n. __________153、△source n. __________154、determine vt. __________155、determined adj. __________156、change one’s mind __________157、journey n. __________158、altitude n. __________159、make up one’s mind __________160、give in __________161、△atlas n. __________162、△glacier n. __________163、△Tibetan adj. n.；__________164、△rapids n. __________165、valley n __________166、△waterfall n. __________167、pace vi. n. __________168、bend n. vt. (bent, bent) vi. __________ 169、△meander n. __________170、△delta n. __________171、attitude n. __________173、boil vi. __________174、forecast n. & vt. __________175、parcel n. __________176、insurance n. __________177、wool n. __________178、as usual __________179、reliable adj. __________180、view n. vt. __________182、pillow n. __________183、midnight n. __________at midnight __________184、flame n. __________185、beneath prep. __________186、△Laos n. __________187、△Laotian n. adj. __________189、cave n. __________二、阅读理解AMy daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up situations, and is hesitant to try new things. When with close friends, she becomes a leader who laughs loudly and chants. “Girls rule, boys drool.” But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous.This has been challenging for me at times. “Shy” is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe me. But this has been year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids’ triathlon（三项全能）.On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son’s birthday party lat er in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment she’d need, and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together.And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my heart soared. My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated that swim, crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasn’t because she did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn’t seen before.All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine.Shine on, sweet baby.1.Kelly is nervous when ________.A. boys are around herB. she changes into a leaderC. she is away from her momD. situations are new to her2.We can learn from Paragraph 3 that______.A. the race began in the early morningB. Kelly was eager for her turn in the raceC. the whole family gave Kelly supportD. her brother’s birthday party was delayed.3.In the ending parag raphs the author “felt like I won that day” becauseKelly________.A. Took part in the sportB. Expressed love to herC. Won the gold medalD. Changed completely4.What kind of person do you think Kelly is?A. Timid and determinedB. Cute and confidentC. Fearful and energeticD. Sociable and brave【文章大意】本文讲述了“我”的女儿Kelly是个慢热型的人，和陌生人在一起她会很紧张很害羞，看到女儿赢得奖牌是作为父母最大的荣耀。
高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit3 单词专项练习(含答案)
必修一Unit3 Sports and FitnessExercise 1Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases from the list. Each word/phrase should only be used once.medal legend example fitness stadium determineddetermination strength work out injured athleteTo improve your __________, you need to regularly go to the gym and _________.The ________ athletes will be competing in the championship at the new ________.Despite being ________, the ________ boxer showed incredible ________ and won the ________.The young ________ has become a legend for aspiring athletes, setting an ________ of hard work and ________.Exercise 2Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases from the list. Each word/phrase should only be used once.defeat injury give up determination grace tackleteamwork victory captain adventurousThe audience was in awe of the ________ and strength of the gymnastics during the event.Even if/though it was a tough match, the team's ________ and ________ helped them ________ their opponents.The ________ skier decided to ________ the challenging slope, despite the risk of ________.The ________ of the team felt the pressure to win, but he didn't ________ and eventually claimed ________.Exercise 3 Reading ComprehensionThe Benefits of Regular ExerciseRegular exercise is essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle and has numerous benefits for both the body and mind. Engaging in sports and fitness activities can improve physical fitness, boost self-esteem, and reduce the risk of various health conditions.Physical fitness is one of the most obvious benefits of regular exercise. When you engage in activities like running, swimming, or playing sports, your cardiovascular health improves, and your muscles become stronger and more flexible. Regular exercise also helps in maintaining a healthy body weight, reducing the risk of obesity-related diseases.In addition to the physical benefits, exercise is linked to better mental health. When you work out, your brain releases chemicals like endorphins, which act as natural mood lifters and reduce stress and anxiety. It has been observed that individuals who exercise regularly have improved cognitive function and are better able to focus on tasks.Another advantage of participating in sports and fitness activities is the sense of accomplishment and increased self-esteem. As you set and achieve fitness goals, you gain confidence in your abilities and feel a sense of pride in your accomplishments. This positive self-perception extends beyond the gym or sports field and can impact various aspects of your life.Moreover, engaging in team sports or fitness classes fosters social interactions and builds a sense of community. It provides an opportunity to meet like-minded individuals, make new friends, and develop a support system, which can be crucial in maintaining motivation and consistency in your exercise routine.However, it's essential to approach sports and fitness activities with caution and avoid overexertion, especially if you are new to exercise or have any underlying health conditions. It's advisable to consult a healthcare professional or a fitness trainer before starting a new exercise program.1.What are some physical benefits of regular exercise?A.Improved cognitive functionB.Reduced stress and anxietyC.Stronger and more flexible musclesD.Enhanced social interactions2.How does exercise contribute to better mental health?A. By maintaining a healthy body weightB.By releasing mood-lifting chemicals like endorphinsC.By fostering social interactionsD.By boosting self-esteem and confidence3.How can achieving fitness goals impact a person's self-esteem?A.By reducing the risk of obesity-related diseasesB.By developing a support systemC.By gaining confidence and feeling proud of accomplishmentsD.By improving cardiovascular health4.Besides physical and mental benefits, what additional advantages can be gained from sports and fitness activities?A.Improved social interactions and sense of communityB.Enhanced cognitive functionC.Reduced risk of various health conditionsD.Consultation with a healthcare professional5.What precautionary measure is recommended before starting a new exercise program?A.Regularly engaging in team sportsB.Setting and achieving fitness goalsC.Focusing on tasks and maintaining motivation in exercise routines.D.Approaching exercise with caution and avoiding overexertionExercise 4I've always been interested in staying fit and active. When I was a kid, I used to 1.______ in the park near my house, playing different sports like 2._____ and badminton with my friends. As I grew older, I started going to the 3._______ regularly to lift weights and do cardio workouts.One day, I heard about a 4._______ event taking place in my city. It was a 5._______ competition that included various sports like swimming, cycling, and running. I decided to 6.______ in the event, even though I knew it would be a tough challenge.The preparation for the event was intense. I had to 7.______ my training routine to include all the necessary exercises. I would wake up early in the morning and 8.______ to the nearest stadium for practice. Sometimes, I would even 9.______ myself a little further, pushing my limits to gauge the progress I was making.On the day of the event, I was feeling a mix of 10.______ and excitement. The 11.______ of the other participants was infectious. Despite the tough competition, I managed to perform well and secured a 12._____ in the overall championship.Looking back, I'm 13.____ of my achievements. It was a challenging journey, but the feeling of 14._____ and the support of my family and friends made it all worth it. I believe that participating in such events not only improves one's physical health but also 15._____ a difference in our overall outlook on life.1. A. walk B. run C. crawl D. dance2. A.gymnastic B. skiing C. boxing D. ssoccer3. A. cinema B. gym C. museum D. library4. A.art B. cooking C. fitness D. music5. A. marathon B. dance C. gaming D. quiz6. A. watch B. compete C. skip D. quit7. A. adjust B. avoid C. repeat D. reduce8. A. drive B. jog C. fly D. swim9. A. pretend B. stumble C. cheat D. challenge10. A. boredom B. nervousness C. sadness D. laziness11. A.failure B. strength C. spirit D. audience12. A. medal B. trophy C. certificate D. prize13. A. ashamed B. proud C. scared D. careless14. A. regret B. determination C. anger D. jealousy15. A.find B. miss C. take D. makeAnswers:Exercise 1: fitness work out legend stadium injured determined strength medal athlete example determinationExercise 2: grace determination teamwork defeat adventurous tackle injury captain give up victoryExercise 3: C B C A DExercise4: A D B C A B A B D B C A B B D。
2019高考英语词汇考查题型练unit3traveljournal(含解析)新人新版必修1.docx
Unit 3李仕才词汇考查+词汇应用必修一Unit 3一、词汇复习（一）单句语法填空1.Fruit , vegetables and enough exercise are （有益白9） to our health .2.As is known, everyone has （strong） and weaknesses.3・ He was （抚养）by his uncle when he was a baby・4.Well, towards nightfall I found myself _______________ （carry out） to sea by a strongwi nd.5.I must make an （道歉）to him for not going to his party・参考答案1.beneficial2. strengths3. brought up4. carried out5. apology（二）英汉互译132、journal n. ____________133> transport n.134、prefer vt> ____________135、disadvantagc n. _____________136^ fare n. ____________137s Aroute n” _____________139、flow vi. n.140^ ever since _____________141、persuade vt.142、cycle vi. ____________143> graduate vi. n.144、fi nal 1 y adv. __________145^ schedule n. vt. ______________146、fond adj. ____________147、be fond of ____________148、shortcoming n.149^ stubborn adj.150x organize vt. _____________151、care about _____________152、Adetail n.153> Asource n.154、determine vt. ____________155、determined adj・156、change one" s mind _____________157^ journey n. ______________158、altitude n. ____________159.make up one， s mind ____________160^ give in161、Aatlas n.162、Aglacier n. _____________163、ATibetan adj. n. ；_____________ 164> Arapids n.165、valley n ____________166> Awaterfal 1 n. ______________167^ pace vi. n. _____________168x bend n・ vt・(bent, bent) vi. _________ 169^ Ameander n. ______________170、Adelta n.171> attitude n.173、boil vi. ____________174、forecast n・ & vt.175、parcel n. ____________176^ insuranee n・____________177、wool n. ____________178^ as usual179^ reliable adj.180^ view n. vt.182、pillow n.183^ midnight n. _____________at midnight ____________184、fl ame n. ____________185^ beneath prep・____________186^ ALaos n. ______________187x ALaotian n・ adj. ________________188x temple n. _____________189^ cave n. _____________二、阅读理解AMy daughter Kel ly is a cautious person. She n eeds to warm up situ at i ons, and is hesitant to try new things. When with close friends, she becomes a leader who laughs loudly and chants. “Girls rule, boys drool•” But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous. This has been challenging for me at times. "Shy” is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe me. But this has been year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team・ This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids' triathlon （三项全能）.On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son" s birthday party later in the day, we al 1 went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got al 1 the equipment she' d need, and we kept talking about the race・ But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together.And then it was her tur n. From the seco nd she jumped into the water, my heart soared. My daughter transfomod into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated that swim, crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.I can honestly say that T never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasn,t because she did a sport or onything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn， t seen before・All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chanee to see my girl shine.Shine on, sweet baby.1.Kelly is nervous when ___________ .A.boys are around herB.she changes into a leaderC・ she is away from her momD・ situations are new to her2.We can 1 earn from Paragraph 3 that ___________ .A.the race began in the early morningB.Kelly was eager for her turn in the raceC.the whole family gave Kelly supportD・ her brother" s birthday party was delayed.3.In the ending paragraphs the author "felt like I won that day v becauseKelly ________ .A.Took part in the sportB Expressed love to herC.Won the gold medalD.Changed completely4.What kind of person do you think Kelly is?A. Timid and determinedB Cute and confidentC.Fearful and energeticD.Sociable and brave【文章大意】本文讲述了“我”的女儿Kelly是个慢热型的人，和陌生人在一起她会很紧张很害羞，看到女儿赢得奖牌是作为父母最大的荣耀。
2019年人教版英语高考一轮复习第一部分 必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
(对应学生用书第70页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．scene n．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色2．stare v i.凝视；盯着看3．fault n. 过错；缺点；故障4．spot vt. 发现；认出n．斑点；污点；地点5．account vi.& vt. 认为；说明；总计有n. 说明；理由；计算；账目6．seek vt.& vi. 寻找；探索；寻求7．contrary n. 反面；对立面adj. 相反的；相违的8．amount n. 数量9．manner n. 礼貌；举止；方式10．indeed adv. 真正地；确实；实在11．phrase n. 短语；词组；惯用语12．author n. 著者；作家13．wander v i.漫游；漫步；漂泊14．embassy n. 大使馆；大使及其官员15．scream v i.尖声叫n. 尖叫声；喊叫声16．genuine adj. 真的；真诚的17．rag n. 破布；碎布18．bow v i.& n. 鞠躬；弯腰Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．novel n．小说；长篇故事adj.新奇的；异常的→novelist n．小说家2．adventure n．奇遇；冒险→adventurous adj.冒险的3．permit v t.& v i.许可；允许；准许n．通行证；许可证；执照→permission n.许可；允许4．patient adj.忍耐的；耐心的n．病人→patiently ad v.有耐心地→patience n.耐性；忍耐5．belief n．信任；信心；信仰→believable adj.可信的→unbelievable adj.难以置信的6．rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→rudeness n．粗鲁Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Although the patient was out of patience，the nurse was still patient with her work and did it patiently．(patient)2．Although I have much belief in him，I don't believe this story.He is always telling us unbelievable things.(believe)3．Even though they have gained permission to attend the meeting，they are not permitted to take pictures.(permit)【导学号：65670060】[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．bring_up抚养；培养；教育；提出2．stare_at 凝视；盯着看3．account_for 是……的原因；解释4．on_the_contrary 与此相反；正相反5．go_ahead 前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说6．by_accident 偶然；无意中；不小心7．a_large_amount_of 许多的；大量的8．take_a_chance 冒险9．in_rags 衣衫褴褛10．as_for 关于；至于11．from_the_bottom_of_one's_heart发自内心12．take_one's_order 点菜Ⅱ.语境应用(选用所给词的适当形式填空)1．As he was a boy，his parents left him and he was_brought_up by his grandfather. 2．He likes summer，but as_for me，I like winter much better.3．A lot of famous scientists made some amazing discoveries by_accident while they were actually looking for something else.4．He seems to be giving the impression that he didn't enjoy himself in Paris.On_the_contrary，he had a wonderful time.5．I need a_large_amount_of money to buy that expensive apartment.6．He could not account_for his absence from school，so the teacher phoned hisparents.[拓展联想][句式结构仿写](对应学生用书第71页)精讲4个考纲单词scene n. (戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色[经典例句]The happy scene of children playing in the garden disappeared，and it was quiet again.孩子们在花园里玩得高兴的场面消失后，花园里又安静下来了。
高一英语必修第一册(2019版)_Unit3_Discovering_Useful_S重难点词汇详解
Unit3 Discovering Useful Structures 重难点词汇详解1. compete vi.竞争；对抗教材原文An athlete should think about honour and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.如果一名运动员正在为他的/她的国家竞争，他/她就应该考虑名誉和他的/她的粉丝。
经典例句①Runners f rom many countries are competing for the international prize.来自许多国家的赛跑运动员正在为（获得）这项国际奖而竞争。
②Both sides of the competition insisted on their own opinions.比赛双方坚持他们各自的观点。
③That company is a strong competitor of us.那家公司是我们强有力的竞争对手。
应用佳句(2018 江苏，阅读理解C) It enables small-scale farmers to harvest 175 pounds of green vegetables per hour—a huge improvement over harvesting just a few dozen pounds by hand—suddenly making it possible for the little guys to compete with large farms of California.它使小规模农场主每小时能收割175磅的绿色蔬菜——相比于用手工收割只有几十磅来讲是一个巨大的提升——这一下子就使小农场主与加利福尼亚的大农场主竞争成为可能。
2.make sense有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚教材原文That doesn’t make any sense!那没有任何道理！经典例句①She doesn’t talk much, but what she says makes sense.她讲话不多，但她所说的都有道理。
高中英语(2019)人教版必修一学案：Unit 3 Sports and fitness 单元重点知识回顾
Unit 3 Sports and fitnessⅠ.重点词汇1．come along 跟随；到达；进步；赶快come about 发生come out 出现；出版；结果是come up_with 想出；提出come across 穿过(路、桥)；(偶然)遇到；发现come to 苏醒；到达；共计when it comes to (doing) sth. 当谈及(做)某事2．work out 锻炼身体；解决；计算出work on 从事……work at 从事/致力于work as sth. 从事……工作out_of work失业at work 在工作；在干活3．honour n. 荣誉；尊敬；荣幸(1)have the honour of_(doing) sth. 得到某殊荣，有幸做某事in honour of sb.＝in sb.'s honour 为向某人表示敬意，为纪念某人It is an honour (for sb.) to_do sth. (对某人来说)做……是种荣幸(2)vt. 尊敬，尊重(某人)；给予(某人)荣誉honour sb. with sth. 某事使某人感到荣幸/给予某人表扬(或奖励、头衔、称号) be/feel honoured that ... 因……而感到荣幸be/feel honoured (to_do_sth.) (因做某事而)感到荣幸4．determination n. 决心；决定(1)with determination 坚决地；果断地(2)determine vt. 确定；决定；使下定决心determine on/upon (doing) sth. 决定(做)某事determine to_do sth. 决定做某事determine＋that/wh从句 ... 决定……(3)determined adj. 有决心的be determined to_do sth. 决心做某事5．fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃take sth. apart 将……拆开，拆分tell ... apart 分辨出……set sb. apart 使某人与众不同apart from ... 除……之外(都)；除……之外(尚有)6．injure vt. 使受伤；损害(1)injure oneself 伤害自己(2)injured adj. 受伤的；有伤的the injured 伤员(3)injury n. 伤口；伤害；损伤do sb. an injury/do_an injury to sb. 伤害某人7．strength n. 力量；体力(1)build_up one's strength/body 强身健体on the strength of sth. 凭借(或根据)某事物；在某事物的影响下strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点The strength of ... is that ... ……的优点是……(2)strengthen vt.& vi. 加强8．give up 放弃；投降give in 屈服；上交give away 赠送；泄露；出卖give back 归还give off 放出；散发出(液体、气体、气味、热量、能量、光、声音等) give out 分发；用完，消耗尽，精疲力竭9．compete vi. 竞争；对抗(1)compete in 参加……比赛；在……方面竞争compete for 为……而竞争compete with/against ... for 为争取……而与……对抗/竞争(2)competition n. 比赛；竞争competitive adj. 竞争的；有竞争力的competitor n. 竞争者；对手10．make sense 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚(1)make sense of 理解；明白(2)in_a sense 在某一方面；就某种意义来说in_no sense 决不(3)There is no sense in doing sth. 做……没意义11．pretend vi.& vt. 假装；装扮pretend to_be＋n./adj. 假装是pretend (not) to_do sth. 假装(不)做某事pretend to_be_doing sth. 假装正在做某事pretend to_have_done sth. 假装已经做了某事pretend＋that ... 假装……12．diet n. 规定饮食；日常饮食vi. 节食on_a diet 在节食；在按规定饮食balanced diet 均衡的饮食proper diet 合理的饮食vegetarian diet 素食strict diet 严格的节食diet pills 减肥药13．make a difference 有作用或影响make a difference to sb./sth. 对……有影响It makes a difference (to_sb.)＋wh－从句……(对某人)有影响/有关系make no/some difference 没有/有些作用/关系/影响make all the difference (to sb./sth.) (对……)关系重大，大不相同tell the difference 看出差异14．cut ... out 停止做(或使用，食用)；剪下cut down 砍倒；减少；删节cut in 插话cut up 切碎；使伤心cut across sth. 抄近路穿过；走近路cut off 切断；中止；隔绝15．stress n. 压力；紧张；重音vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi. 焦虑不安(1)under stress 在压力之下under the stress of ... 在……的压力下lay/put/place stress on ... 强调/重视(2)stress the_importance_of ... 强调……的重要性stress out/stress sb. (out) (使)焦虑不安，疲惫不堪(3)stressful adj. 压力大的；紧张的(4)stressed adj. 焦虑的Ⅱ.教材原句1．The team that Lang Ping had built was_falling_apart.(教材P38)郎平一手打造的队伍几近崩溃了。
Unit 3 词汇学案- 高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第一册(有答案)
11．我们应该采取行动保护文物，以免为时已晚。(take action)
___________________________________________
12．地震发生时，那位老师选择保护她的学生而不是先逃走。(instead of)
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北师大选择性必修第一册UNIT 3短语过关
1．写出与die有关的短语
_______消失；绝迹，灭绝
________(声音、光等)逐渐减弱；消失
________因……而死
______逐渐平息；逐渐暗淡
________相继死去
1.die out2die away3die of/from4die down5die off
__________冒着……风险
__________冒险做某事
1.be at risk2take risks/a risk3take/run the risk of doing sth.4at the risk of...5risk doing sth.
4．写出与set有关的短语
_______将……放在一边；为……节省或留出(钱或时间)；不理会；宣布……无效，撤销
13．他沉迷于电脑游戏，这就是他不得不辍学的原因。(be addicted to)
______________
14．她一到公司就着手制订计划。(set out)
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15．______________概括，总结sum up
Ⅱ.选词填空
traffic jam；stressed out；compared to；go up；an average of；be related to；to be frank；up to；sit around；pick up
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2019高考英语专项练习学案：m11unit3部分重点词汇学习（
1.calculator—calculate—calculation
2.bless:MayGod~you!
She’s~edwithexcellenthealth.
She’s~edwithalovelydaughter.
3.brains:He’soneoftheleading~inthecountry.他是国家的知识分子精英。
4.fold:Thebird~editswings.
~thepaperinhalf/two
~thebabyinablanket
4.flood:
eg:1)Moneyandsuppliesweresenttothe~stricken/flooded areaswithoutdelay.
2)Theriverhadburstitsbanksand~edthevalley.
3)Telephonecallscame~inginfromalloverthecountry.
4)Cheapimportedgoodsare~ingthemarket.
5)Theofficewas~edwithapplicationsforthejob.
5.pocket:~book；~money
6.booth:atelephone~
7.copewith:
---dealwith;approach;handle;tackle
8.introduce:
eg:1)Thecompanyisintroducinganewrangeofproductsthisyear.
2)Thenewlawwas~din1991.
9.market:
eg:1)Nowadaysmanygraduatesfromcollegesanduniversitiesarefacinganincreasinglycom petitivejob~.
2)Ifthebookisproperly~ed,itshouldsellverywell.
3)Itis~edasalow-alcoholwine.
10.downward:undergo a~slide遭受
11.setback---n.挫折
----setsthback(把钟等)往回拨；推迟；〔使房屋等〕缩进
eg:Thebadweathersetbackthebuildingprogrammebyseveralweeks.
---setaboutsth开始做…
---setsthaside把…放一边；不理会；省出/留出〔钱或时间〕
---setsthup摆放/竖起/成立/建立
setupatent;setupaworkingparty
---setout/offforsp
=startout/offforsp.
=leaveforsp
=headforsp
=departforsp动身去某地
---setout/startouttodo…
=start/begintodo/doing…
=setaboutdoing…
---settowork(使)开始干
---setsthoff使爆炸
eg:setofffirecrackers
12.scene:arrive onthe~
Theboatsintheharbourmake
agood~.
13.violin:playthe~/piano
14.innocent:be~ofsth
eg:Shewasfound~ofanycrime.
rmer提供情报者
—information信息，情报
---informv.告知~sbof/aboutsth
~sbthatclause
---well-informed见多识广/消息灵通/
知识渊博的
15.motivate:vt.激发，激励；作为…的动机
eg:1)I’mnotgoodatmotivatingmystudents.
2)Theplanisdesignedto~employeestoworkmoreefficiently.设计这个计划旨在_______
3)Heis~dentirelybyself-interest.他做事完全出于私利。
16.motivated---ahighly~student
---motivation:动机；积极性
1)What’sthe~behindthissuddenchange?
2)Mostpeopleinterviewedsaidthepaywastheirmain~forworking.
3)He’sintelligentenoughbutlacks~.
17.self-confidence:
---self-assessment;self-control;self-criticism
self-defence;self-destruction;self-service;
self-image;self-interest;self-respect;
self-employed
18.loaf:a~ofbread;---pl.loaves
19.trip:~over/onsth绊倒在…上
~sbup将某人绊倒
make/take/goona~tosp去某处旅行
onabusiness/shopping~
1)She~pedandfell.
2)Becarefulyoudon’t~uponthestep.
3)Theytooka~downtheriver.
20.pin:
1)Onmyreturn,Ifoundanote pinnedto thedoor saying…钉住/别住
2)They pinned himagainstawallandstolehiswallet.按住
3)Noonewouldadmitresponsibility.Theyalltriedto pintheblameonsomeone
else.把过失推给别人
21.treat:
---v.对待；处理；治疗;〔n.treatment〕
招待/款待/请客
---n.待遇；款待；请客
1)Treatyourkeyboardwithcareanditshouldlastforyears.
2)Idecidedto~hisremarkasajoke.
3)Theconditionisusually~edwithdrugsandastrictdiet.
4)Thequestionis~edinmoredetailinthenextchapter.
5)Wastewaterchemically~edcanbeusedtoirrigatecrops.
6)I’mgoingto~myselftoanewpairofshoes.
7)Hetookthekidstothezooasaspecial~.
8)Let’sgooutforlunch---my~.
22.good:
---begoodtosb=bekind/friendlytosb
---begoodforsb=bebeneficialtosb.
=beofbenefittosb.
=dosbgood=dogoodtosb对…有益
---forthegoodofsb=forthebenefit(s)ofsb
=intheinterest(s)ofsb为了…的利益
---It’snogooddoing…
---beno~/notbeany~/notbemuch~
没/没什么/没多大用处
---forgood永远；永久。