初中英语一般现在时讲解练习
(完整版)一般现在时练习题及答案解析
一、一般现在时填空题1．Miss Green _________ (teach) us English every day.【答案】teaches【解析】【详解】句意：格林小姐每天教我们英语。
teach教，动词；由句中的every day可知句子时态用一般现在时，主语Miss Green是第三人称单数形式，所以谓语动词teach也要用第三人称单数形式teaches。
故填teaches。
2．Sam often ________ (fly) kites with his friends on windy days.【答案】flies【解析】【详解】句意：萨姆经常在刮风的日子和他的朋友放风筝。
根据“often”可知，该句为一般现在时，主语“Sam”是第三人称单数，谓语用动词的三单形式，“fly”的三单形式是“flies”。
故填flies。
3．I think the boy ________ (look) like his father.【答案】looks【解析】【详解】句意：我觉得这个男孩看起来像他的父亲。
根据语境可知，该句为一般现在时，主语“the boy”是第三人称单数，谓语用动词的第三人称单数形式，“look”的第三人称单数形式是“looks”。
故填looks。
4．Linda __________ (exercise) every morning, so she is very healthy.【答案】exercises【解析】【详解】句意：琳达每天早上锻炼，所以她很健康。
根据时间状语“every morning”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式exercises。
故填exercises。
5．His brother _____________ (work) at a hospital.【答案】works【解析】【详解】句意：他哥哥在一家医院工作。
根据时态是一般现在时，主语“His brother”是第三人称单数，所以用动词work“工作”的第三人称单数works，故填works。
初中英语语法一般现在时专项讲解及总结练习
初中英语语法一般现在时专项讲解及总结练习初中英语时态专题解说一般此刻时一、出现以下状况是用一般此刻时：常常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
时间标记词：often常常，usually往常，always老是，every每个，sometimes有时，at在几点钟e.g.Igotoschoolonfoot.Heisverybusynow.Ioftendomyhomeworkat7:00.HeusuallygoestotheparkonSundaymorning.表示主语的特点、性格、能力、喜好等。
e.g.Hecanswim. Iworkhard. IlikewatchingTV.表示客观真谛e.g.Therearesevendaysinaweek.Themoonmovesroundtheearth.二、一般此刻时的句式变化：1)表示动作，一般人称作主语的，变否认句须在动词前加助动词don’t；变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词do。
E.g.一定句Theyhavelunchat12:00.否认句Theydon’thavelunchat12:00.疑问句Dotheyhavelunchat12:00? 一定回答：Yes,theydo.否认回答：No,theydon’t.2）单三人称做主语的，变否认句须在动词前加助动词doesn’t；变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词does。
e.g.一定句：Hegoestoschoolbybike. 否认句：Hedoesn’tgotoschoolbybike.疑问句：Doeshegotoschoolbybike? 一定回答：Yes,hedoes.否认回答：No,hedoesn’t1.She______(go)toschoolatseveno ’clock.否认句：一般疑问句：2.Theyusually_____upat17:00.(get)否认句：一般疑问句：3.Amy____(be)herejustnow.否认句：一般疑问句：实质演练1.Ihavemanybooks. （改为否认句）doeshishomeworkathome.否认句:一般疑问句：usuallywaterstheflowers.1初中英语时态专题解说否认句:一般疑问句YangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday. 否认句:5.IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon. 否认句:一般疑问句：加强训练一、写出以下单词的第三人称单数形式1.work______ ____read__________clean__________write__________2.teach_____ _____wash__________guess__________watch__________3.go________ __do_________ __4.study_____ _____fly__________cry__________play__________5.have__________二．选择)1._____youhaveaboo k?A.DoB.AreC.Is D.Have)2.They_________onafarm .workingB.isworkC.working D.isworked)3.DoesPeterliketowatchTV?__________.A.Yes,helike B.No,hedoesn’tC.Yes,he’dlike D.No,helikes)4.Shedo esn’t__________herhomeworkintheafter noon.A.doingB.todoC.doesD.d o)5.How____________Mr.Brown___________toAmerica?A.do,goB.is,goC.does,go )6.Where’smy camera?I____________it.A.amnotfinding B.amnotseeing C.can’tfindD.can’tl ookat)7.How___________hegotowork?He___________toworkbybike.A.does;g oB.do;goesC.do;go D.does;goes)8.______youusuallylateforschool?No,_____ ________.A.Do;IamB.Does;notC.Are;I’mnotD.Are;Iaren’t)9._____she_____homeatsixeveryday?A.Is,leave B.Does,leave C.Is,leavesD.Does,le ft)10.Mr.Yang____________Englishthisterm .A.teachesour B.teachesus C.teachsusD.teachou r三．用所给动词的适合形式填空。
一般现在时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
一般现在时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语一般现在时1．—This bed is too big for Jack's bedroom．—Yes．it too much space．A. looks forB. depends onC. takes upD. throws away【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：这个床对于杰克的房间来说太大了。
这个床占据了太多空间。
takes up占据。
故C选项正确。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
2．The children will climb the mountain if it________ tomorrow.A. won't rainB. didn't rainC. isn't rainingD. doesn't rain【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天不下雨，孩子们会去爬山。
if 引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句是一个否定句，含有实义动词rain的否定句，要借助助动词don't/doesn't构成，主语是it，助动词用doesn't，故选D。
【点评】考查if引导的条件状语的时态。
注意句子涉及到if引导的条件状语从句的用法。
3．—Let's go fishing if it ____ this weekend.—But nobody knows if it ____.A. is fine; will rainB. will be rain; rainsC. will be fine; will rainD. is fine; rains 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——如果本周末天晴，我们一起去钓鱼吧。
——但是没人知道是否下雨。
第一空if引导条件状语从句，条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则，从句用一般现在时表将来时，故排除BC，第二空前knows后引导宾语从句，描述将来发生的事情，用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，故选A。
初中英语时态讲解及练习(全)
时间状语：Tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
否定形式：主语+am/is/are not going to do ； 主语+will/shall not do+其他 一般疑问句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首。
1.I ____(write, am writing, is writing, are writing) a letter now. 2.Look, it _____(begin, is beginning, am beginning, are beginning) to rain. 3.They ____(study, is studying, am studying, are studying) medicine at the Medical Institute of Chengde these days. 4.He _____(teach, am teaching, is teaching, are teaching) an English lesson at this time.
谓语动词使用过去式形式， 加ed，分为规则和不规则变 化。表示过去经常发生的动 作，也可用“used to do ” 和“would +动词原形”。
1. He____(be, was, were, been) here a moment ago. 2. They ____(be, was, were, been) here just now. 3. The scientists _____(leave, leaves, leaved, left) for America yesterday. 4. Last week we ______(visit, visited ) the Science Museum. 5. When I was a child, I often ____(play, played) football. 6. The students ran out of the classroom as soon as the bell ____(ring, rang, rung).
专题11一般现在时(讲义与练习)2024年中考英语一轮复习之语法
专题11 一般现在时备战2024年中考英语一轮复习之语法一、一般现在时的用法讲义①表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
常与频度副词连用。
I often take a walk in the park. 我经常在公园散步。
These Tshirts are new. 这些T恤衫是新的。
①表示客观事实、真理。
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳东升西落。
①在时间、条件状语从句中表示将来的动作。
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I will go bike riding in the open air. 如果明天不下雨，我将在户外骑自行车。
I’ll tell her the good news when she es back. 当她回来的时候，我将把这个好消息告诉她。
①表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。
但只限于start，begin，leave，go，e，arrive，return，take place等。
二、一般现在时的构成在一般情况下用动词原形，若主语为第三人称单数，一般在动词原形后加s或es。
【答案】C【详解】句意：多瑙河是欧洲的一条河流。
它经过维也纳。
考查时态。
根据“The Danube in a river in Europe. It...through Vienna.”可知，此处陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词用单三形式，故选C。
2．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）There ________ many modern highspeed railways in Jiangsu and they help people travel easily.A．is B．are C．was D．were【答案】B【详解】句意：江苏有许多现代化的高速铁路，它们帮助人们方便地出行。
初中中考英语知识点总结初中英语主要时态系列(一)—— 一般现在时讲解及练习
一、一般现在时有三种形式1. 谓语是be（am/is/are）的一般现在时。
①肯定形式：主语+be+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）。
I am hungry.You are beautiful.He is a doctor.②否定形式：主语+be+not+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）。
I am not hungry.You aren't beautiful.He isn't a doctor.③一般疑问句形式：Be+主语+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）? 肯定回答：Yes,主语+be. 否定回答：No, 主语+ be+not.—Are you hungry?—Yes，I am./No,I'm not.—Is he a doctor?—Yes, he is./No, he isn,t.④特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句?—What is he?—He is a doctor.注意：be要随着主语变。
2. 谓语动词是实义动词（及物动词或不及物动词）的一般现在时。
①肯定形式：“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。
She has a little brother.她有一个弟弟。
The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。
②否定形式：“主语+don't/doesn't+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+don't/doesn't+不及物动词”。
She doesn't have a little brother.她没有弟弟。
I don't eat every morning.我每天早晨都不吃饭。
③一般疑问句形式：“Do/Does+主语+及物动词原形+宾语”或“Do/Does+主语+不及物动词原形”。
肯定回答：Yes,主语+do/does. 否定回答是：No, 主语+ don't/doesn't.—Do you eat every morning?—Yes, I do./No, I don't.—Does she have a little brother?—Yes, she does./No, she doesn't.④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+do/does开头的一般疑问句？What do you like?When do you go to school?注意：根据主语确定用do还是does。
(完整)一般现在时讲解与练习(初中英语)
一般现在是讲解与练习一般现在时讲解与练习一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实。
平时与副词 every day〔每天〕，always〔总是〕 ,usually〔平时〕 ,often〔经常〕 sometimes〔有时〕 ,等时间状语连用。
1.表示事物或人物的特色、状态。
如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I get up at six every day我.每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如： The earth goes around the sun地.球绕着太阳转。
4.表示平时的喜好。
I like bananas.We don’tlike vegetables.构成： 1. be 动词：主语 +be(am,is,are)+其他。
如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词：主语 +行为动词 (+其他 )。
如：We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数 (he, she,it)时，要在动词后加 "-s"或"-es"或变“ y〞为“ ies〞如： Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
Miss Gu teaches us English.顾老师教我们英语。
She studies Chinese every day她.每天学习语文。
否认句、一般疑问句、特别疑问句：1. be 动词的变化。
否认句：主语 + be + not +其他。
如： He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句： Be +主语 +其他。
如： -Are you a student?-Yes. I am. / No, I’m not.特别疑问句：疑问词 +一般疑问句。
如： Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。
否认句：主语 + don’t( doesn’t ) +动词原形 (+其他 )。
(word完整版)初中英语七年级一般现在时、频度副词讲解及练习(2)
Unit 2 Daily life Grammar课堂练习一、一般现在时讲解及练习基本用法（1）一般现在时常表示经常发生的动作或经常存在的状态如: I go to school every day.表示此状态时,常和always, often, usually, everyday, sometimes等表示时间的状语连用,有时候时间状语可以不表示出来。
（2）表日常行为:如:The boy wake up at seven a'clock,wash ,dress quickly and run into the dining room for breakfast. They wait until they hear the bell and then go to school.（3）表习惯,能力等:如:Do you drive, Mike?（4）表客观存在:如:Fire burns火会燃烧(表客观事实)The earth moves round the sun.地球围绕太阳旋转(表客观真理)练习题：1. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.A. work/ workB. works/ workC. work/ works2. Who _____ English best in your class?A. speakB. speaksC. speaking3. Mrs. Read _____ the windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleans4. We _____ music and often _____ to music.A. like/ listenB. likes/ listensC. like/ are listening5. She _____ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting6. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ does7. The twins（双胞胎）usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.A. have/ haveB. have/ hasC. has/ have8.Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.A work worksB works workC work are workingD is working work9. One of the boys_____ a black hat.A haveB there isC there areD has10. We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.A don't rain Bdidn't rain Cdoesn't rain Disn't rain11. He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.A rose; setB rises; setsC rises, setD rise; sets12. Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.A like; listenB likes; listensC like; are listeningD liking ; listen13. Jenny____ English every evening.A has studyB studiesC studyD studied14. She _____ up at six in the morning.A. getB. getsC. getting15.The students will go to the Summer Palace if it _____ tomorrow. A.don't rain B. doesn't rain C. won't rain16. The picture _______ nice.A. looksB.is lookedC. lookD.is looking17. Don't smoke until the plane ______ off.A. takes B .took C. was taken D.is take18. John is always ______ others.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. to help19. You'd better ______ at home and ______ your homework.A. to stay, doB. stay, doC. to stay, to doD. stay, to do20. Uncle Wang knows _______ a washing machine.A. how to makeB. to makeC. how makingD. what to make21. My father always __________(come) back from work very late.22. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.23. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there.24. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese?25. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?26. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today.二、频度副词、短语用法及练习一般现在时常常与always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, hardly, never等频度副词连用，表示动作发生的频率。
(英语)英语一般现在时的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
（英语）英语一般现在时的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语一般现在时1．My brother is ________ his homework. He often ________ his homework at home.A. does; doingB. doing; doC. do; doingD. doing; does【答案】 D【解析】【分析】第一个空前面有动词 is，填 doing 构成现在进行时，第二个空 often 是一般现在时的标志，主语 he 是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式 does，故选D。
句意是：我弟弟正在做家庭作业。
他经常在家里做家庭作业。
【点评】本题考查现在进行时和一般现在时的用法。
2．Our Geography teacher told us that the Earth ____________ the sun.A. went aroundB. goes aroundC. is going aroundD. was going around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们的地理老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。
地球绕着太阳转是客观事实，故用一般现在时，故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句时态，注意一般现在时的用法。
3．Amy's father________ angry when he_________ the news.A. will get; will hearB. gets; will hearC. will get; hearsD. gets; heard 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：艾米的爸爸当听到这则消息后将会生气的。
get，变得；hear，听到；when引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现的原则。
故排除AB，分析句子，动作还未发生，主句应用一般现在时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意when引导的时间状语从句的用法。
初中英语一般现在时态讲解与习题附答案
一般现在时1概念引入在英语中，不同时间发生的动作和情况，要用不同的动词形式表示，这种不同的动词形式叫做动词的时态。
今天我们要学习的是一般现在时。
2用法讲解一、一般现在时的使用范围。
1. 表示现在的状态。
例如：I’m twelve. 我十二岁。
Where’s the schoolbag? 书包在哪里？2. 表示经常或者习惯性的动作。
例如：I have lunch every day. 我每天吃午饭。
Gina always asks: “Where is my schoolbag?”Gina总是问：“我的书包在哪里啊？”3. 表示客观事实或者存在。
例如: My sister is a teacher. 我姐姐是一位老师。
The earth turns around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
4. 表示主语所具备的性格和能力。
例如：She likes English very much. 她很喜欢英语。
Bill likes beef, but he doesn’t like chicken.比尔喜欢牛肉但是不喜欢鸡肉。
以上所述均是一般现在时的基本使用范围，除此之外一般现在时还有其他一些特殊用法，比如:一般现在时可以用在一些从句中表将来等，我们会在以后的学习中讲到。
注意：一般现在时态经常与often（经常），sometimes（有时），always（总是），usually （通常）等副词连用，也经常与every day（每天）, every week（每周）, every month （每月）, every term（每学期）, every year（每年）, once a week（一周一次），twice a year（一年两次）等时间状语连用。
例如：She gets up early every morning. 她每天早上早起。
I go to see my grandmother every month. 我每个月都去看我的奶奶。
七年级英语语法：一般现在时及练习
七年级一般现在时专讲专练（一）一般现在时的概念1. 表示目前的情况或状态。
【例句】We’re at school. 我们在上学。
2. 表示主语所具备的性格、特征或能力。
【例句】They speak English. 他们说英语。
3. 表示现阶段经常性或习惯性的动作。
【例句】The girl goes to school by bike every day.这个女孩每天骑自行车去上学。
4. 表示客观真理或事实。
【例句】The earth moves round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
状元典例Light _____much faster than sound.A. travelB. travelsC. to travelD. traveling答案：B思路分析：浏览题干可知句意为“光（传播的速度）比声音（传播的速度）要快得多”。
这是一个客观真理，故用一般现在时。
light作主语，且是第三人称单数，故谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式。
（二）一般现在时的标志词一般现在时常与often, always, usually, sometimes, every day （week, month, term, year）, twice a year, in the morning （afternoon, evening）等时间状语连用。
【例句】We often play football in the afternoon. 我们经常下午踢足球。
（三）一般现在时中的谓语动词一般现在时中含有两种谓语动词：1. 系动词be，即am, is 和are。
【用法】我用am；你用are；is连着他,她，它。
单数主语用is，复数全部都用are。
【例句】I am at No. 2 Middle School. 我在第二中学。
You are a doctor. 你是一名医生。
It is my cat. 它是我的小猫。
状元典例The boys _____ students.A. amB. isC. areD. be答案：C思路分析：根据主语the boys是复数可知谓语动词应用复数形式。
初中语法一般现在时和现在进行时讲解、练习含答案
一般现在时：一、定义与讲解：一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实。
，也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。
通常与副词every day(每天），always(总是），usually(通常）,often（经常）sometimes（有时）,等时间状语连用。
例:(1）表示事物或人物的特征、状态.The sky is blue。
天空是蓝色的。
Mary’s father is an English teacher. 玛丽的爸爸是一名英语老师。
（2）表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
She plays sports every day. 她每天都做运动。
（3）表示客观现实。
The table has four legs.桌子有四条腿。
There are 50 students in my class。
我们班有50个学生。
(4）表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言谚语等。
The sun rises in the east every day。
太阳每天从东方升起。
The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
（5)表示平日的喜好.I like bananas. We don't like vegetables.He likes ice cream. She doesn’t like strawberries。
二．只有主语在第三人称单数时用动词的“三单形式"，其他人称用动词原形.★动词三单形式的变化规则：1。
（1）多数直接在动词词尾加—s.play - plays like — likesask-——asks work-——works get--—gets call-——calls（2）以字母s， x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加—es。
watch--—watches wish——-wishes do--—does go———goes（3）以“辅音字母加— y"结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加—es。
一般现在时(完成句子 15题 含解析)初中英语专题练习
一般现在时（完成句子 15题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、完成句子（共15题）1．孩子们知道父母以他们为骄傲吗？Do the children know that their parents ________?2．马来西亚位于东南亚，占地面积大约33万平方公里。
Malaysia ____________ South East Asia. It ____________ about 330 thousand square metres. 3．在中国的茶文化中，饮茶和观赏沏茶的过程一样令人愉快。
In Chinese tea culture, ________ tea ________ as enjoyable as watching the tea preparation.4．在全球疫情肆虐的大环境下，中国以快速有效抗疫而出名。
China ________ ________ ________ its speed of fighting against COVID-19 effectively during the pandemic.5．我奶奶经常在晚饭后去公园散步。
My grandma often ________ in the park after dinner.6．坚持梦想的人终会取得成功。
People who ______________________________ their dreams will succeed in the end.7．如今，越来越多的外国朋友对中国的春节感兴趣。
Nowadays, more and more foreign friends ______________ Chinese Spring Festival.8．奶奶总是在吃饭的时候在桌子上摆出我最喜欢吃的甜点。
Grandma always _________ my favorite dessert on the table while eating dinner.9．我的笔友戴维来自一个欧洲国家。
八年级英语一般现在时练习及答案
八年级英语：一般现在时专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．You should remember: hard work _________ success.A．lead to B．leds to C．leads to D．led to 2．—Do you know if he will come tomorrow?—No. But if he , I'll call you to have a meal together.A．will come B．won't come C．comes D．doesn't come 3．—What does Jenny always do on weekends?—She always .A．do some cooking B．does some readingC．watched TV D．exercise4．I don't know if Mike ___ back tomorrow, if he back, please call me.A．will come, will come B．comes, will comeC．will come, comes D．come, comes5．I don't know if it tomorrow. If it I won't go there.A．rains ; rains B．rains ; will rainC．will rain; will rain D．will rain; rains6．We ____for a picnic if it _____ rain this Sunday.A．will go; doesn't B．will go; won'tC．go; doesn't D．won't; won't7．We will go to a picnic if it __________ this Sunday.A．didn't rain B．doesn't rain C．won't rain D．isn't raining 8．My father usually the subway to work, but next week he __ to work.A．takes; walks B．will take; will walkC．takes; will walk D．will take; walks9．— Tina the piano in the music club every Sunday?—Yes. From 3:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. every Sunday.A．Is; playing B．Does; play C．Did; play D．Will; play10．Mrs. Green hardly ever from Monday to Friday. She plays sports on weekends.A．will exercise B．exercised C．exercises D．is exercising 11．Mary will go to Sydney when she up.A．grow B．grows C．will grow D．growing 12．—What would you like to have for supper?—Either noodles or rice ______ OK. I don't mind.A．are B．were C．is13．You will see many people dance together on the square if it ______ in the evening.A．doesn't rain B．rains C．will rain14．We will go shopping if it ______ tomorrow.A．is fine B．wasn't rainy C．won't rain15．If it _________ tomorrow, we will go camping with you.A．doesn't snow B．won't snow C．didn't snow D．wouldn't snow 16．She usually to the countryside on weekends, but she to the mountains last weekend.A．go; go B．went; go C．go; went D．goes; went 17．What is she going to when she ?A．be; grow up B．be; grows up C．/; grow up D．/; grows up 18．Usually she school early, but she twenty minutes late this morning.A．reached; reaches B．reaches; reaches C．reaches; reached 19．Between the two buildings a swimming pool.A．be B．is C．are D．were20．People in China usually _______ a seven-day holiday for the Spring Festival.A．celebrate B．celebrated C．will celebrate D．is celebrating 21．The old woman is very weak and she ___________.A．need much sleep B．needs much sleepC．need to much sleep D．need to have much sleep22．About twice a week, my father _________ from school.A．picks me up B．picks me C．picking up me D．collecting me 23．Judy, the cake you baked _______ so delicious. May I have one more piece?A．smells B．tastes C．feels D．looks24．Mr White __________ any help from others.A．needs B．needn'tC．doesn't need D．doesn't need to25．You __________ calculate their probable time of arrival. Let me tell you.A．don't need B．don't need to C．needn't to D．need to not 26．Teleshopping means people __________ out to do the shopping. They can buy things by phone.A．needn't go B．don't need to goC．needn't to go D．not need to go27．Lucy, ________ her elder sister, ________ dressing up.A．dislike; unlikes B．unlike; unlikesC．unlike; dislikes D．dislike; dislikes28．She is an independent girl so she ________ any help.A．doesn't need B．needs notC．doesn't need to D．needn't to29．I will tell him when he ________ tomorrow.A．come B．will come C．coming D．comes 30．Do you know who this building _______________?A．belong B．belongsC．belongs to D．is belonging to31．The jacket ________my friend.A．isn't fit B．aren't fitC．doesn't fit D．doesn't fit for32．I often _______my homework after my supper, but yesterday evening I________TV.A．do, watch B．did, watched C．did, watch D．do, watched 33．How many pieces can you ________the cake________？A．be divided; into B．divided; intoC．divide; into D．be divide; into34．The river ________ to the sea. It is ________ one in the country.A．runs, the longest B．runs, a longerC．is run, the longest D．run, a longest35．In the United States the Christmas season ________ from Thanksgiving through the beginning ofJanuary.A．last B．lasts C．lasted D．lasting 36．— Do you know when Mr. Brown to China?— I'm not sure yet. When he , I will give you a message and let you know.A．gets; arrivesB．will get; will arriveC．will get; arrives37．— What time does he usually wake up in the morning?— He usually up at six, but this morning he up at 7.A．wakes; woke B．wakes; wakes C．woke; woke38．If I __________free next Sunday, I __________ to the farm with you.A．will be; will go B．am; will go C．am; go39．—I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.—The bus? If you , you will be late.A．do B．have done C．will do40．The teacher said light ____ faster than sound.A．travelled B．has travelled C．travels D．had travelled 41．Nine years ago Helen _______in San Francisco，but now she _______in Canada.A．live; lives B．lived; livedC．lives; lived D．lived; lives42．Linda said the moon ____ round the earth.A．travelled B．has travelled C．travels D．had travelled 43．I'll lend you the storybook as soon as I it.A．will finish reading B．will finish to readC．finish reading D．finish to read44．The earth is a planet and it around the sun.A．goes B．go C．will go D．went 45．Henry will give us a report as soon as he .A．arrived B．is arriving C．will arrive D．arrives 46．— What does Bob often do after school?— He _____ football with his classmates.A．plays B．played C．is playing D．will play 47．Ted usually _____ up early in the morning，but yesterday he______ up very late.A．get; get B．gets; got C．got; got D．get; got 48．What time _________ Lily and Lucy ________ to school?A．do; get B．do; gets C．does; get D．does; gets 49．Kate sometimes __________ to school, but now she __________ a bike.A．walks; rides B．walks; is ridingC．walked; is riding D．walk; rides50．Everyone in Britain ________the story ________Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.A．knew; called B．knows; calledC．knowing; to call D．to know; call答案解析部分1．C2．C3．B4．C5．D6．A7．B8．C9．B10．C11．B12．C13．A14．A15．A16．D17．B18．C19．B20．A21．B22．A23．B24．C 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．C 31．C 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．C 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．D 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．B八年级英语：一般现在时专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．You should remember: hard work _________ success.A．lead to B．leds to C．leads to D．led to全面解析：你应该记住：努力工作能通向成功。
英语一般现在时全面讲解(附练习及答案)
英语一般现在时全面讲解附练习及答案一、定义与讲解一般现在时：表示经常性，习惯性的动作或状态。
结构：动词原形（第三人称单数-动词+s/es）。
第三人称单数变化：(1)直接在动词词尾加-s.(2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.(3)以“辅音字母加- y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.2.不规则变化：二、一般现在时用法1. 表示经常性，习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态.通常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等时间状语连用。
2. 表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。
三、一般现在时的句子转换：(1)当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面变成疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句.(2)当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数), does(单数she,he,it)变成问句;在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t(I,you,以及复数), doesn’t(单数she,he,it)变成否定句，助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。
名师解析1．________ you often ________ tea?A．Do；drinks B．Does；drink C．Do；drink分析：你经常喝茶吗？根据often可知句子为一般现在时，主语为you，用助动词Do提问，动词用原形，C 符合题意，故选C。
2．My legs .A．hurt B．hurts C．hurting分析：我的腿……。
A痛，动词原形；B痛，动词单三形式，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形，排除；C痛，现在分词，用于现在进行时，构成be doing，缺少be，排除。
一般现在时讲解及练习
一、一般现在时态1、一般现在时态的概念（1）、表示现在的状态（谓语多用系动词be）（2）、表示经常或习惯性的动作（谓语是do类动词）（3）、表示主语具备的性格和能力（谓语多是speak like enjoy）2、be （am is are）“是”,英语中最重要的一个系动词。
do类动词，又叫实义动词。
例如：have （有），play（玩，打）等。
3、一般现在时态的动词形式一般现在时态规定：系动词be用现在式am is are 三个形式。
do 类动词用原型或第三人称单数形式。
“原形动词+ s / es”构成“第三人称单数形式”,与单数名词变复数名词方法一样。
（1）、一般情况，动词后直接加s例如：brings 带来calls 打电话meets 遇见needs 需要（2）、以字母e结尾的动词，直接加s （读/ z /）例如：Likes 喜欢takes 带走（3）、以字母s x ch sh o结尾的动词，加es例如：does 做goes 走，去watches 观看（4）、以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的名词，变y为i，加es例如：stud y →studies 学习（思考：enjoy play have的第三人称单数形式是）4 、一般现在时态主语与谓语动词的搭配第一人称单数主语：I +am 或V原形he she itthis that第三人称单数主语单数名词不可数名词+ is ; V单三形式动词不定式动名词We you they复数主语these those + are ; V原形复数名词本块习题：用所给词的正确形式填空1、I _______ ( have ) a soccer ball .2、She ______ ( have ) two __________ ( pingpong—ball ) .3、He ______ ( play ) sports every day .4、We ______ ( speak ) English .5、Tom ______ ( call ) Jim every day .6、My daughter ______ ( like ) apples .7、His ______ ( friend ) knows English .8、The girl ______ ( study ) English sometimes .9、The _______ ( boy ) often watch TV .10、Her uncle ______ ( go ) home on foot 。
一般现在时与一般过去时的讲解与练习
一般现在时的讲解及练习般现在时是英语中应用最广泛的时态之一，是初中英语语法重点。
一般现在时表示：1．经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
e.g. I go to school on foot. He is very busy now. 2．表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。
e.g. He can swim. I work hard. I like watching TV. 3．表示客观真理。
e.g. There are seven days in a week. The moon moves round the earth. 其结构按正常语序，即“主语+谓语+其它”，有时为了起强调作用，时间状语也可提前.其句式变化可分为两种情况：1．表示动作，一般人称作主语的，变否定句须在动词前加助动词don';变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词do。
E.g. They have lunch at 12:00.They don't have lunch at 12:00.Do they have lunch at 12:00?2.单三人称做主语的，变否定句须在动词前加助动词doesnt;变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词does。
E.g. Jenny speaks English very well.Jenny doesnt speak English very well.Does Jenny speak English very well?含有be动词的要在be上做变化：E.g. Danny is a good student.Danny isn't a good student.Is Danny a good student?其时间状语为often、usually、always、sometimes等频率副词，on Saturdays、in the morning(afternoon evening) 、every day 等。
初中英语语法： 时态：一般现在时(超详细讲解、重难点归纳+练习、测试)
一般现在时一、定义（什么情况会使用一般现在时？）：1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I get up at six every day.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.表示不会随时间发生变化的客观事实。
如：The earth goes around the sun.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、时间标志词：①每……：every week (day/ year/ month)；on Mondays②……一次：once a week (day /month/ year)③频度副词：sometimes；usually；often；never；sometimes三、句子结构：①含有be动词：主语+ be（am/ is/ are）+其它。
★am用于I，are用于you，is用于非I、非you、非复数时。
如：I am a girl.She is my sister.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1. 否定句：主语+be（am/is/are）+not+其它。
如：He is a worker→ He is not a worker__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它。
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一般现在时讲解与练习一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实。
通常与副词every day（每天），always （总是）,usually（通常）,often（经常）sometimes（有时）,等时间状语连用。
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如：Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如：Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。
4.表示平日的喜好。
I like bananas. We don’t like vegetables.构成：1.be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如：Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如：WestudyEnglish.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"或变“y”为“ies”如：MarylikesChinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
MissGuteachesusEnglish.顾老师教我们英语。
ShestudiesChineseeveryday.她每天学习语文。
否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句：1.be动词的变化。
否定句：主语+be+not+其它。
如：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它。
如：-Areyouastudent -Yes.Iam./No,I’mnot.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。
如：Whereismybike2.行为动词的变化。
否定句：主语+don’t(doesn’t)+动词原形(+其它)。
如：Idon’tlikebread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn’t构成否定句。
如：Hedoesn’toftenplay.一般疑问句：Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它。
如：-Doyouoftenplayfootball-Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。
如： -Doesshegotoworkbybike-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。
如：Howdoesyourfathergotowork一般现在时的动词形式一般现在时主要由动词原形表示，但第三人称单数后的动词词尾有所变化。
第三人称单数动词词尾的变化有几种形式：一般情况加-sreads,says,takes以ch,sh,s,x,或o结尾的加-esteaches,washes,goes,misses,mixes 以辅音字母加y结尾的词变y为i再加-esstudies,cries,carries※在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。
如：He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。
She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。
二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。
如：①Han Mei likes salsd . 韩梅喜欢萨拉。
②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。
③Uncle Wang often plays volleyball.. 王叔叔经常打排球。
三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。
如：②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。
③That car is red. ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。
四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that 作主语时，是第三人称单数。
①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。
②There is a watch on the table. 桌上有块手表。
③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。
④That is an eraser.五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。
如：①The milk（牛奶） is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。
②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。
六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。
如：①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。
②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。
巩固练习题：一、按照要求改写句子1．This is my pencil (变一般疑问句) your pencil2. These red socks are Kate’s . (变一般疑问句)socks Kate’s3. Mary does not have any books . (变肯定句) Mary books .4. She likes the black bag very much . (变为否定句)5. I like apples. (用she改写句子)6. It’s an English dictionary . (对画线部分提问).7. He has hamburger and apples for dinner . (变一般疑问句)二、用Be动词填空。
1. you Li Fen No, not .2. Mr. green very busy Yes , he .3..This book very interesting .4. What class you in5. You and I good friends .6. The basketball club fun .三．用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Lin Tao (like) his ruler .2. Let’s (have) ice cream .3. Let’s (play) tennis !4. He (like) English.5. Nice (meet) you !6. I (need) some fruits.一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
have like drink _____ go _____ stay ____make ______look ______have____ come_____ watch______ plant_____ fly _____ do_____ study___ _ teach_____二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3. We ____ ___(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick ____ ___(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. ______ they ________(like) pears6. _______ your parents _______(have) eggs every day7. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.18. Mike _______(like) cooking.9. They _______(have) the same hobby.10. Liu Tao ______ _(do) not like PE.11. This boy often _______(watch) TV in the evening.三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)___________________________________________________3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)___________________________4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ___________________________________________________5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)__________________________________________________6. John comes from Canada（加拿大）.(对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________7. She is a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)___________________________________________________8. Simon and Daniel like play sports .(改为否定句)___________________________________________________五、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)1. Is your brother speak English __________________2. Does he likes going fishing ________________3. He likes play games after class. _______________ __4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. _______________5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _____________。