人教版高中英语必修一unit5Languagepoints课件

----Mymotherisveryupsettoday. ----It’syourfault.You________thebad newstoheryesterday. A.shouldtellB.shouldhavetold C.shouldn’thavetoldD.musttell 答案:C
高中英语课件
（金戈铁骑 整理制作）
1.Youcannotimaginehowthesoundofthe nameofRobbenIslandmadeusafraid. 你想象不到听到罗本岛这个名字令我们 多么害怕。 imaginen./doingsth./sb.+doing/that… Canyouimaginelifewithoutelectricity? Idin’timaginebecomingawriterinmy childhood. Ican’timaginehermarryinghim. Imaginethatyouareabird.
shoulddo表示应该做,一般指现在或将来 的动作,指过去的动作时应站在过去的角度。 shouldhavedone表示本应该做而没有做的。 站在现在的角度上评说过去的事情。
Youshouldhavewrittentoyourmother. MyteachersaidIshouldstudyharder. IshouldhavestudiedharderwhenIwas young.
注意:not…until用于强调句型,在强调 until部分时,要把否定形式放入被 强调部分。如: Hedidn’tleaveuntillreturned. =ItwasnotuntilIreturnedthatheleft．
5.begvt.vi.乞讨,乞求,恳求,请求
beg(for).sth (beggedbeggedbegging) Hebegged(for)moneyfrompassers-by. beg(for)sth(of)sb(向某人)恳求...… Ibegaquickanswerofyou. 我恳求你迅速答复我。
forfearof…&forfearthat…担心 Heleftanhourearlierforfearof missingthetrain. Sheworriedforfearthatthechild wouldbehurt.
7.Irememberedthebeatingsandthe crueltyoftheguardsandmyfriends whohaddied. beatingn.打、输 Theygavehimagoodbeating. Theygaveourteamquiteabeating. beatn.敲击,跳动 Weheardthebeatofadrum. Canyouhearthebeatofmyheart? beatv.beat–beat-beaten/beat Therainwasbeatingagainstthewindow.
4.Ididnotworkagainfortwentyyears untilMrMandelaandtheANCcameto powerin1994. 1)cometopower=comeintopower执政 inpower当权,执政 Thingshavechangedalotsincehecame topower. Howlonghashebeeninpower?
3.Theywerenotclevererthanme,butthey didpasstheirexams. 由于他们不如我聪明而又确实通过了考试 didpass为强调结构,强调谓语动词时, 在动词原形前加do,does,did. Dobecareful! IdohopeyouhaveamerryChristmas! HedoesspeakEnglishwell!
Herewardedtheboywithfiveyuan.
reward一般指通过做某事获得的 回报或者报酬,可以是钱,也可以是 物品或精神鼓励。 award指的是由评委经过认真考虑 颁发的奖品。 prize指在比赛中获得的奖项。
1)Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoung babieslearntodothingsbecause certainactsleadto______A_. A.rewardB.prizes C.awardsD.results 2)Shewonfirst_____A__inthe100 meters’race. A.prizeB.awards C.rewardsD.result
2)asleep是表语形容词,意为“睡着的”。 sleep是动词或名词,意为“睡觉”。 sleepy是形容词,意为“打盹的”。 --Ishestillsleeping? --Yes,heisfastasleep. Iwastoosleepytoheartheendof hertalk. Iusuallysleepsevenhoursaday.
8.rewardn.v.报酬,奖金,酬劳,奖赏
inreward
作为报酬wenku.baidu.com
rewardsbforsth 因…而奖赏某人 rewardsbwithsth 用…酬劳某人
Hegavetheboyfiveyuaninreward.
Herewardedtheboyforbringingbackthe
lostdog.
beg(of)sbtodosth恳请某人做某事 Hebeggedhisteachertoforgivehim. begtodosth恳请做某事 Hebeggedtowatchthematch.
6.Alltheterrorandfearofthattime camebacktome. terrorn.恐怖,可怕的人或事 Themurderwasaterrortothepeople inthetown. fearn.恐惧,可怕 vt.恐惧,害怕+n./todo/that… Doyoufeardeath? Shefearstospeakinourpresence. Ifearthatwecan’tprotectourselves.
2.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaks andtheeveningwhenweshouldhave beenasleep. 在午餐的休息时间和晚上我们本应该 睡觉的时候他教授我们。 1)shoulddo&shouldhavedone Heshouldhavecomeearlier. Youshouldcomeearliertomorrow.
9.setup 建立,设立 setoff 出发,动身,使爆炸 setdown 记下,写下 setouttodosth 开始做某事 setaboutdoingsth 开始做某事 Theysetoffinsearchofthelostchild. Theauthorsetaboutwritinganewbook.
2)not…until意为“直到……才……”， 表示主句谓语的动作直到until状语 所表示的时间才发生,主句的谓语 动词是非持续性的动词。如：
Iwon’tleaveuntilyoucomeback. 直到你回来我才会离开。
until用于肯定句时,意为“直到”,主 句的动词必须是持续性的。如： Hewaitsuntilthechildrenareasleep. 他一直等到孩子们睡着。 如果主句是将来时态,以until引导的 时间状语从句用一般现在时。如： I’llstayhereuntilhecomesback. Iwon’tleaveuntilhecomesback.
10.sentencev. 判决,宣判,判刑 sentencesbtosth 判处某人…(徒刑) Theyoungmanwassentencedtodeath formurder. Thejudgesentencedhimtothreeyears inprison. alight/heavysentenc n. ①轻判/重判 ②句子e.g.makeasentence,please.