元音字母组合发音规则

元音字母组合发音规则

兀曰

字母

组合

及发

音

Aa

的字

母组

合音

节在

单词

中的

发音 also salt always almost …

- [:]saw law draw

- [:]autumn August （注意laugh [⑺」]aunt 11 ^ ]）

[:]all call ball wall walk 有时发[）：l]

- [ei] train tailor （注意said [-J」]）

-[ei] day play today （注意says [•」• ] ; Monday 等词中，ay 为非重读音节发[1 ]）

-[e M ] air hair chair

- [:] taught daughter

Ee [i:]的字母组合在单词中的发音

-[i:]] tea eat read team meat sea jeans pea peach wheat reach -[e] head bread health dead deaf sweat heavy breath heaven

-[i:] bee see meet sheep tree three jeep feet teeth knee fee

- [i:]] receive （ - [i:] piece field believe 或[八1 '] quiet scienee） -[ju:] new few sew

-[u:] blew threw flew （叶ew, l+ew）

- [] pioneer volunteer

- [] ear near hear dear clear

-[e ；1] pear bear

- [ei] eight weight

Ii[ a]的字母组合音节在单词中的发音

- ['」1] sign

-[“ 1] light night bright right fight flight （gh 不发音）

- [■）1 j] diary dialogue

- [■」1 ^] quiet scienee

[i:] piece field believe

- ["]toilet

Oo字母组合音节在单词中的发音

-「'] boat coat （注意broad[ 丨--] board »」"']）

-[…“I] know row slow throw snow

［「

屮how now cow crowd brown town flower down

-[—]door floor （注意poor[【山J]）

□ *

- [ ] bought brought thought

a •

-[]your four

[H] our hour

['] colour neighbour

-['」']about count

[A ] you ng cou ntry touch trouble souther n

[u:] group rout you

L] famous favourite n ervous dan gerous

元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音

a 在f n sk ph sp ss st th 前[a :] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father

i 在-nd -ld 和gh 前[ai] find child light high

o 在-st -ld 前[ou] most postcard old cold

o 在m n v th 前[A ] come mon key love mother

字母组合er, ir, ur, or, 的发音规律

er,ir,ur, 通常读长音/:/ 。例如：term, her, girl, bird, nurse, hurt

or 在/w/ 之后也读/?:/。在其他情况下读/:/ 例如：word, worker, world, worm ，afford, corn, horse er, ir, ur, or 在非重读音节里读短元音/ ?/,女口：river, farmer, teacher, doctor

元音字母:a e i/y o u

元音字组:ar er ir or ur are ere ire ore ure ai/ay air al au/aw ea ear ee eer ei/ey eu/ew ie oa oar/oor oi/oy oo ou/ow our ui

辅音字母:b c d f g h j k l m n p q r s t v w- x y- z

辅音字组:ch -ck -dge dr- -ds gh gu- kn- -mn

-ng ph qu- sh -tch th tr- -ts wh- wr-

一)短元音的字母组合

[? ] i il, sit, tip, hip, zip

e (bullet, ticket

y (ymbol, certainly

[?] oo (blood, flood.

ou (double, couple, country

o (olor, mother, brother

u (ut, must, coconut

[?] a (ll, fall, ball

o d ocus, sorry, wolf

[u] oo (wool, wood

[?] a (round, arrive

o d o ' clock

er driver, teacher

or forget, doctor

ou famous

[e ] e d bet, let, egg, jet

ea head, feather