(完整版)八年级英语下——任务型阅读

On a rainy night, a boy was walking along the street. 36 When he came over, other people seemed to be afraid of him and ran away. He walked and walked, but nobody said to him.37 The girl didn’t run away, but said to him, “Hi. You look like one of my old friends. What’s your name, please?”“Really? I am sadness.”Answered the boy.“Oh. I know you. You visit me sometimes.”“38 ”“But why?”“Because I’m Sadness. In fact, nobody likes me, I only want to give them some help. I can help them face themselves properly. 39 Sometimes those wounds(伤口) can help them remember what should be remembered. However, it seems that they don’t need me.”While Sadness was saying these words, he became even sadder. The girl came up and gave him a hug(拥抱) and said, “Don’t worry. 40 I will be with you!”“But who are you?”asked Sadness.“Me? I’m Hope.”Said the girl with a smile.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

A. Don’t you have a fear of me?B. He felt lonely, because people would not treat him as their friend.C. I often build a place for each of them to care for their wound.D. From now on, you won’t feel lonely any more.E. He was just beginning to cry when he met a girl.36. 37. 38. 39. 40.(5-2c)Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says founding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow.First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you can’t be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things can not always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you can write a letter.There are three steps to be friends again:Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend did wrong and talk about why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

( )36. Sally wants to tell students the ways to ____.A. find friendsB. plant treesC. get happyD. keep fit37. What makes good friends? A good friend should ______________________.38. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend?（简要回答）______________________________________________39. One of the most important things in your life is ________.( )40. What is the best title of the passage?A. Teenagers and FriendshipB. The Good Friend Around YouC. The Trouble of Growing upD. The Founding and Keeping FriendshipIf you think you’re too shy and want to be a little bra ver, try the following. You can make it.36 There’s no need to hide it. When they get to know you’re a shy kid, they’ll understand you better. This also helps you feel easier in talks.37 When you smile, people think you’re friendly and easy to ta lk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too, and ①most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.Take one small step at a time. If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?Turn your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. ②Don’t waste(浪费) time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not. 38 Each time after you say “hi” or smile at someone for the first time, say “I did it!” to yourself. Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream.Keep trying and one day you’ll never be shy when you talk to others.(A)根据短文内容，从下面方框中的4个句子中，选出3个句子分别放入文中第36，37，38的空白处，(B)按要求完成下面两小题。

39. 把①画线句改为同义句。

People don’t want to talk to the person who ________________.40. 把②画线句翻译成汉语_________________________________________________________________________（6-1c）Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step(脚步) after another finally brings a person to the top. Along the way, he can stop and look around. And the higher he climbs, the more wonderful his view is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way to see everything.Now learning a foreign language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts and into a culture that is very different from your own culture. This will make you richer, richer in things that money can’t buy. Even though you never set foot(踏上) on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair traveler through books.The mountain climber stops now and then to enjoy the scenery around him. Reading is just like this. If you are interested in it, you will find fun in books.根据短文内容，回答问题。