专业英语期终考试B卷

江西蓝天学院京东教学部 «专业英语»期末考试B 卷Part One I. Vocabulary and Structure （ 10 points ， 1 point for each item ） 1. The winner in the general election is almost certain to be _____ the Republican or the Democratic nominee. A. both B. either C. neither D. not only 2. Such attitudes amount to a recognition _____ leisure should be put to good use. A. where B. what C. which D. that 3. Even with the new development in research ， only a tiny ______ of all tests are done without using animals. A. variety B. amount C. plenty D. proportion 4. The Netherlands is the only country in Europe which permits euthanasia ， _____ it is not technically legal there. A. if B. otherwise C. although D. unless 5. Mrs. Weinstein bravely and persistently used every skill she had to _____ her attacker not to take her life. A. convince B. convey C. contact D. consult 6. Daydreaming improves a pers on…s ability to _____ more readily with new ideas. A. show up B. put up with C. come up D. take up 7. On average about ￡5000 a year is spent on each private school pupil ， ______ the amount spent on state school pupils. A. as twice as B. twice more as C. more than twice D. more twice than 8. To a worker ， _____ from the point of view of society is necessary labor is from his own point of view voluntary play. A. what B. which C. that D. it 9. Long life is altering our society ， of course ， but in experiential ______. A. items B. terms C. turns D. themes 10. A man flown to a time zone different by 10 hours will ______ eight days to readjust his palm sweat. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay Ⅱ. Cloze Test （ 10 points ， 1 point for each item ） Great artists and great scientists are similar in that they both use the two sides of their brain. It is well known that Albert Einstein ， 11 a great scientist ， also enjoyed art ， playing the violin and sailing. Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination 12 from analysis ，●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●专业：班级：姓名：学号：●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●出卷人：审核人：reason and language. The story goes 13 Einstein was daydreaming one summer…s day 14 sitting on a hill. He imagined that he was riding on sunbeams to the far distance of the universe. 15 he found that he had returned to the sun. So he realized that the universe must curve. He got this 16 by using his imagination. He then used the left side of brain to 17 analysis，number and reason. And finally he used language to explain it.Traditional，18 education in schools encourages us to use the left-hand side of our brains. Language，number，analysis and reason are given more importance in our schools than imagination and daydreaming. 19 ，we are encouraged to leap when we have two perfectly good legs！Then why don…t we give more20 to visual thinking？11. A. as B. for C. with D. to12. A. other than B. more than C. better than D. rather than13. A. when B. which C. that D. what14. A. while B. until C. though D. as if15. A. And B. But C. So D. Then16. A. story B. idea C. figure D. pattern17. A. supply B. apply C. reply D. imply18. A. establish B. to establish C. established D. establishing19. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. Indeed D. However20. A. value B. vision C. voice D. viewⅢ. Reading Comprehension （30 points， 2 points for each item）Passage OneThe more I see of the Internet，the more enthusiastic I am. We…re living through a period of dynamic change. America is ahead just now，with over 50 percent of the population on-line；Britain is next，then Scandinavia and Japan，with the rest of Europe lagging surprisingly behind. But it won‟t be long before everyone catches up. In the third world especially，the internet will be a revolutionary force that will promote democracy and economic growth.The lightning speech of American decision-making in today…s business world is rooted in the technology. In the 1980s，American companies，desperate to compete with Japanese and German companies，shed their bureaucratic（官僚的）aspects and returned to the knife-edge of the market. Companies began to be run much more aggressively in the interests of shareholders，and that powered the adoption of new technology. The pay of CEOs （首席执行官）was tied to stock-market performance and businessmen got rich in a way they never previously imagined.On the knife-edge of the market some are going to bleed. One big invention here is “frictionless selling” for cars—buying on-line rather than through a salesman at a car dealership （汽车专卖行）。