英语四级翻译模拟训练附答案(21)

合集下载

英语四级翻译练习附答案

英语四级翻译练习附答案英语四级翻译练习附答案导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《英语四级翻译练习附答案》的内容，具体内容：下面是我整理的，希望对大家有帮助。

1：据说，中国的舞狮(lion dance)起源于南北朝(the Southern and Northern Dynasties)时期...下面是我整理的，希望对大家有帮助。

1：据说，中国的舞狮(lion dance)起源于南北朝(the Southern and Northern Dynasties)时期，至今已有一千多年的历史了。

狮子代表欢乐和幸福。

在中国古代，从新年的第四天到第十五天，舞狮团会从一个村子舞到另一个村子。

狮子本身包含一个头和一个身体。

两个功夫武术家(Kung Fu martial artists)可以组成一头狮子。

两名参与者必须都要有扎实的功夫才能表演。

舞狮的过程中还配有音乐。

狮子的每种情绪和动作都有自己的节奏。

参考翻译:It is said that the lion dance in China originated in the Southern and Northern Dynasties with ahistory of more than one thousand years. The lions represent joy and happiness.From thefourth day to the fifteenth of the New Year, lion dance groups would tour from village to villagein ancient China.The lion itself consists of a head and a body. Every lion was made up of twoKung Fu martial artistsqualified with a solid skill in Kung Fu.During the lion dance, music isplayed and each of the lions moods and moves has its own rhythm.1.据说，中国的舞狮起源于南北朝时期:"据说"可译为it is said that, "it is+v.-ed+that"为英语中常见的一个表达方式，意思是"据..."，如,it is reported that(据报道)、it is heard that(据听说)、it is believedthat(人们认为，据信)。

四级模拟翻译试题及答案

四级模拟翻译试题及答案一、翻译题（共15分）1. 近年来，随着经济的快速发展，越来越多的人选择出国旅游。

（5分）答案：In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy, an increasing number of people have chosen to travel abroad.2. 中国的传统节日春节，是家人团聚的时刻，人们通过各种方式表达对家人的思念和祝福。

（5分）答案：The Spring Festival, a traditional Chinese holiday, isa time for family reunions. People express their longing and blessings for their family members in various ways.3. 随着科技的进步，人们的生活方式正在发生着巨大的变化。

（5分）答案：With the advancement of technology, people's lifestyles are undergoing tremendous changes.二、短文翻译（共35分）请将以下短文翻译成英文。

在当今世界，环境保护已经成为一个全球性的问题。

各国政府都在采取行动，以减少污染和保护自然资源。

例如，许多国家已经实施了严格的环境法规，以限制工业排放。

此外，公众教育也被视为提高人们环保意识的关键。

通过教育，人们可以了解到保护环境的重要性，并采取实际行动来减少个人对环境的影响。

答案：In today's world, environmental protection has become a global issue. Governments of various countries are taking actions to reduce pollution and protect natural resources. For instance, many countries have implemented strict environmental regulations to limit industrial emissions. Moreover, public education is also seen as the key to raising people's awareness of environmental protection. Through education, people can understand the importance of protecting the environment and take practical actions to reduce their personal impact on the environment.三、段落翻译（共50分）请将以下段落翻译成中文。

新四级翻译练习题(题目、答案、解析)

新四级翻译练习题11.I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2.I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.3.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.4.Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.5.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.答案及解析：1.keeping up with the rest of the class.【超级句型】trouble可以用在句型"have trouble doing sth. " 做某事有困难"中，这时，trouble可以用difficulty来代替。

【超级短语】keep up with意为“跟上……”，指并肩前进，并驾齐驱，不至落后、掉队。

catch up with意为“赶上”，指从后边追上或改变落后状。

2.delaying making【超级单词】mind作及物动词，后面通常接名词、代词、V-ing形式、复合结构、从句等。

Delay后接动词时，应该接动词的ing形式。

3.play indispensable roles【超级短语】play a part/role in起着……作用，饰演……的角色。

2021年英语四级翻译练习题及译文(6篇)

2021年英语四级翻译练习题及译文（6篇）1.进入21世纪，世界形势继续发生深刻变化，多极化与经济全球化在曲折中深入发展，科技进步突飞猛进，人类社会前进的步伐加快，新情况、新矛盾层出不穷。

维护世界和平、促进共同发展是各国人民的共同使命。

国际社会在探索与实践中，更加深刻地认识到，应该站在时代发展和人类进步的高度，以合作谋和平，以合作促发展，努力扩大各国利益的汇合点，寻求互利共赢。

中国的和平发展道路是一条在维护世界和平中发展自己，又以自身发展促进世界和平的道路;就是要以科学发展观为指导，实现全面，协调和可持续发展，努力构建社会主义和谐社会。

译文：Since entering the 21st century the world has continued to undergo profound changes. World particularization and economic globalization are developing in greater depth amid twists and turns. Science and technology are making rapid progress as human society advances at accelerated pace. New situations and new contradictions keep cropping up without letup. Maintaining world peace and promoting common development remain the mission of all countries in the world. Thanks to its exploration and practice, the international community has arrived at a deeper understanding that it must secure peace and promote development through cooperation in the interest of progressing times andhuman advancement and seek mutual benefits and win-win results by earnestly expanding the convergence of interests of all countries. China s peaceful development is a path of developing itself while maintaining world peace and promoting world peace with its own development. With the guideline of the concept of scientific development, China will achieve a comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development and build a harmonious socialist society.2.尽管中国古代神话(mythology)没有十分完整的情节，神话人物也没有系统的家谱(genealogy)，但它们却有着鲜明的东方文化特色，其中尤为显著的是它的尚德精神(the spirit of esteeming virtue)。

2021年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案2017、2018、2019、2020、2021

普洱(Pu'er)茶深受中国人喜爱,最好的普洱茶产自云南的西双版纳(Xishuangbanna)，那里的气候和环境为普洱茶树的生长提供了最佳条件。

普洱茶颜色较深,味道与其他的茶截然不同。

普洱茶泡(brew)的时间越长越有味道。

许多爱喝的人尤其喜欢其独特的香味和口感。

普洱茶含有多种有益健康的元素,常饮普洱茶有助于保护心脏和血管,还有减肥、消除疲劳和促进消化的功效。

Pu’er is one of the most popular types of tea among the Chinese people, with its best produced in Xishuangbanna,Yunnan Province. where the climate and the environment provide the tea with the best growing conditions. Pu’er tea features comparatively darkcolour and totally different flavour. The longer it brews, the better it tastes. Many Pu’er overs especially fancy its unique fragrance and flavour.As it contains many beneficial elements, the tea helps not only protect the heart and blood vessels but also lose weight,relieve fatigue and improve digestion if one drinks it regularly.龙井(Longing)是一种绿茶，主要产自中国东部沿海的浙江省。

龙井茶独特的香味和口感为其赢得了“中国名茶”的称号，在中国深受大众的欢迎,在海外饮用的人也越来越多。

大学英语四级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷21(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷21(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 5. TranslationPart ⅣTranslation1．苏州街苏州街原称买卖街，乾隆时仿江南水乡而建，是专供清代帝后逛市游览的一条水街，1860年被英法联军焚毁，1990年年在遗址上复建。

街全长三百余米，以水当街，以岸作市，沿岸设有茶馆、酒楼、药房、钱庄、帽店、珠宝铺、点心铺等六十多个铺面，集中展现了十八世纪中国江南的商业文化氛围。

正确答案：Suzhou Street originally called Merchants Street, it was built in the style of South China towns during Emperor Qianlong’s reign (1736-1795). It was a street where emperors and empresses could pretend to go shopping as ordinary people and it was burned to the ground by the Anglo-French Allied Forces in I860 and restored in 1990. The 300-meter street is built over water with shops and stands on the bank. More than 60 businesses, including a teahouse, a restaurant, a pharmacy, a bank, a hat store, a jewelry store and a grocery store, operate on the bank, presenting a concentrated illustration of the commercialism in South China towns in the 18th century. 涉及知识点：汉译英2．礼物给婴儿特别的礼物或给亲戚礼物，中国是有自己的文化的。

英语四级翻译题型模拟练习及答案

英语四级翻译题型模拟练习及答案英语四级翻译题型模拟练习及答案：旅游业是最近二十年来在世界各地迅速发展的一个经济部门，现在正引起中国公众愈来愈大的注意。

许多人给报社写信，就促进中国的旅游业的发展提出了种种建议。

人们的看法是，发展旅游业将有助于促进中国人民和其他国家人民之间的相互了解、增进友谊，并将有利于文化、科学、技术方面的交流。

还会有助于为中国的伟大事业积累资金。

参考译文Tourism, a fast developing economic sector over the last two decades in all parts of the world, is now receiving increasing attention among the Chinese public. Many people have written to the press, making suggestions for the promotion of tourism in China. It is believed that the development of tourism will help promote mutual understanding and friendship between the people of China and other countries, and facilitate exchanges in the field of culture, science and technology. Moreover, it will help accumulate funds for Chinas great cause.难点注释1.第一句较长，首先要理清句子结构，句子主干为：“旅游业是一个经济部门，现在正引起注意”。

根据英语表达习惯，翻译时，可以将该句整合为一个长句.“一个经济部门”可以用同位语表达来处理，因此句子主干则为：Tourism isnow receiving increasing attention。

英语四级翻译练习题及答案

英语四级翻译练习题及答案英语四级翻译练习题(一)：满月在中国，孩子的满月酒(One-Month-Old Feast)是其人生中第一个重要仪式。

孩子满月那天，家人邀请亲朋好友来一起庆祝。

通常孩子穿上狗头帽(dog hat)、虎头鞋，象征着孩子能幸运一生。

孩子周岁那天的抓周仪式 (One-Year-OldCatch)也很有特色。

家里人会摆上书、笔、墨、纸、钱币、食物、玩具等物品任孩子随意挑选。

根据孩子抓的东西来预测孩子可能存在的兴趣爱好和将来从事的职业。

参考译文：In China, the One-Month-Old Feast of a baby is thefirst significant ceremony in his life. On the daywhen a baby is one month old, the families of thebaby invite their relatives and friends to celebratethe occasion together. Usually, the baby wears a doghat and tiger shoes, which indicates that the babywill be lucky for the whole life. The ceremony of One-Year-Old Catch on the first of the baby isalso of great characteristics. The families of the baby will lay out many things such as books,pens, ink, paper, money, foods, and toys for the baby to choose at will. According to thearticles the baby picks up, the families will make some predictions about his potential interestsand future career.1.在第2句中，状语“孩子满月那天”中的“孩子满月”可处理为定语从句，整个状语表达为On the day when a baby isone month old;主语“家人”指的是“孩子的家人”，故应采取增译法，将其译为过 the baby;“—起庆祝”的后面省略了“(孩子)满月”，故翻译时也要增译，但这里不必拖沓啰嗦地译成tocelebrate that the baby is one month old，直接表达为 celebrate the occasion 更简洁明了。

2021年大学英语四级(CET-4)真题模拟训练【附答案】

2021年大学英语四级(CET-4)真题模拟训练【附答案】写作第一版：For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying"Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission."You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of lifelong learning“. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.破题思路:第一段: 解释引言内容. 提出文章的主旨 : “学习的重要性”第二段: 分析原因此处可以结合例子.第三段: 得出结论此文章写作时可以全面参照有道考神四级写作课程中“功能句”的讲解。

参考范文:Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission. This is a proverb full of logic. In other words, learning is significant in our whole life. Indeed, we can learn many things from it. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.There are many reasons which can explain this phenomenon and the following are the typical ones. The first reason is that learning can light our road in the coming future. There is no denying the fact that the society is developing increasingly fast and we are often easily surpassed by the people around. The only way to avoid this is to learn to improve ourselves. As an illustration, I’d like to take myself as an example. After graduation from college, my life has been full of working pressure, which contributes to my decision of pursuing further education. That’s why I can make my own way in such a competitive society.The effect of learning can be boiled down to two major ones. First, with the spirit of learning, we are more capable of overcoming the difficulties in the future. More importantly, we can enrich our spare time life by learning. No matter who you are, you must remember that learning is the basic skill in our life.写作第二版：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying"Listening is more important than talking." You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of paying attention to others'opinions. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.破题思路:第一段: 解释引言内容. 提出文章的主旨 : “倾听重要性”第二段: 分析原因此处可以结合例子.第三段: 得出结论此文章写作时可以全面参照有道考神四级写作课程中“功能句”的讲解。

四级翻译专项模拟答案

湖北文理学院2018—2019学年度上学期大学英语四级翻译专题模拟试卷参考答案及评分标准适用专业：2017级翻译模拟一皮影戏（shadow play）是中国古老的民间传统艺术。

据史书记载，它始于汉代，盛于唐宋。

皮影(shadow puppet) 最初由纸制成，后来改由驴皮或牛皮制作，因此而得名。

皮影在中国乃至世界上都具有很高的艺术价值，被世界多国博物馆收藏。

人们认为陕西的皮影戏最具代表性，西安的书院门文化街（Academy Gate Cultural Street）是购买皮影作为纪念品的绝佳之地。

Shadow play is a kind of traditional folk art in China. According to historical records, it originates from Han Dynasty, and prevails in Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty. Shadow puppets were first made of paper, and later from the hides of donkeys or oxen. That’s why it is called Pi Ying in mandarin. The shadow puppets are of high value of art in China and even in the world, many of which are now collected in several countries’ museums all over the world. Shadow play in Shanxi is believed to be the most typical, and the Academy Gate Cultural Street in Xi’an, capital of Shanxi Province, is an ideal place to purchase shadow puppets as souvenirs.翻译模拟二五行学说(the theory of five elements)是中国古代的一种物质观。

英语四级模拟考试附上翻译答案

：英语四级模拟考试附上翻译答案Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions:1. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: The Impact of Social Media on Students. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 标准范文:The Impact of Social Media on StudentsIn the digital age, social media has become an integral part of students' lives. On one hand, it provides a platform for communication, collaboration, and access to educational resources. Students can easily connect with peers, join study groups, and share knowledge. This interaction can enhance learning experiences and help students stay informed about academic updates.However, the excessive use of social media can negatively impact students' academic performance and mental health. Spending too much time online can lead to distractions, reduce productivity, and cause procrastination. Moreover, the constant exposure to carefully curated images and posts can create unrealistic expectations, leading to feelings of anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem.Therefore, it is essential for students to use social media wisely. By maintaining a balance between online activities and academic responsibilities, students can harness the benefits of social media while minimizing its negative effects.Part II 阅读理解（40分钟）Section ADirections:1. In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Passage:With the development of technology, social media platforms have become an indispensable part of people's lives. While they provide a means of communication and information sharing, they also have significant impacts on students.Firstly, social media can serve as a powerful tool for education. Many students use social media to connect with their peers, collaborate on projects, and access educational resources. For example, educational groups on Facebook and study communities on platforms like Reddit allow students to share knowledge and study materials.However, the overuse of social media can lead to negative consequences. One of the main concerns is the impact on students' academic performance. Spending too much time on social media can lead to a lack of focus and decreased productivity. Moreover, the constant exposure to online content can result in information overload, which may hinder students' ability to process and retain information.Another issue is the effect of social media on students' mental health. Studies have shown that excessive use of social media can contribute to feelings of anxiety, depression, and loneliness. This is particularly concerning for students, as mental health is crucial for their overall well-being and academic success.In conclusion, while social media offers numerous benefits for students, it is important to use it in moderation to avoid its potential negative effects.Word Bank:A) indispensableB) productivityC) communicateD) collaborateE) consequencesF) hinderG) accessH) excessiveI) contentJ) academicK) exposureL) overloadM) retainN) mentalO) concernQuestions:1. Social media platforms have become an _______ part of people's lives.2. Many students use social media to _______ with their peers.3. Overuse of social media can lead to negative _______.4. Spending too much time on social media can decrease students' _______.5. Information overload may _______ students' ability to process and retain information.6. Excessive use of social media can contribute to feelings of _______.7. Social media allows students to _______ educational resources.8. The _______ exposure to online content can have negative effects on students.9. _______ health is crucial for students' well-being and academic success.10. Social media can serve as a powerful tool for _______.Section BDirections:In this section, you will read several passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneThe rapid advancement of technology has transformed many aspects of modern life, particularly the way we communicate. With the rise of smartphones and social media platforms, people are now able to stay connected with friends and family more easily than ever before. However, these technological developments have also brought about challenges, especially in terms of maintaining privacy and security.One of the most significant concerns is the amount of personal information that people share online. Social media platforms encourage users to share details about their lives, from their daily activities to their personal preferences. While this can be a fun way to keep in touch with others, it also poses risks. For instance, sharing too much information can make individuals vulnerable to identity theft and other cybercrimes.Another issue is the impact of constant connectivity on people's mental health. Studies have shown that excessive use of social media can lead to feelings of anxiety, depression, and loneliness. This is partly due to the pressure to present a perfect image online, which can create unrealistic expectations and feelings of inadequacy.Despite these challenges, technology also offers many benefits. For example, it allows people to stay informed about current events, access educational resources, and connect with others who share similar interests. The key is to use technology wisely and be aware of the potential risks.Questions:1. What is one of the main concerns associated with the rise of social media?A) The lack of privacy and security.B) The decline in traditional communication methods.C) The high cost of technology.D) The difficulty in accessing information.2. Why does sharing too much personal information online pose a risk?A) It can lead to unrealistic expectations.B) It can make individuals vulnerable to cybercrimes.C) It can reduce the effectiveness of communication.D) It can create feelings of loneliness.3. What is a negative effect of excessive use of social media on mental health?A) It can increase one's knowledge of current events.B) It can lead to feelings of anxiety and depression.C) It can help people stay connected with friends.D) It can reduce the risk of identity theft.4. What does the author suggest about the use of technology?A) It should be avoided due to its risks.B) It should be used wisely while being aware of the risks.C) It should be encouraged in all aspects of life.D) It should be limited to professional use.Passage TwoAs climate change becomes an increasingly pressing issue, governments around the world are looking for ways to reduce carbon emissions and promote sustainable practices. One of the most effective strategies is to invest in renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydropower.Solar energy, in particular, has seen significant growth in recent years. Advances in technology have made solar panels more efficient and affordable, leading to widespread adoption. Similarly, wind energy has also become a major player in the renewable energy market, with large wind farms being established in many countries.However, the transition to renewable energy is not without its challenges. One of the main obstacles is the intermittent nature of these energy sources. Unlike fossil fuels, which can provide a steady supply of energy, solar and wind power are dependent on weather conditions. This makes it difficult to ensure a constant energy supply.Another challenge is the need for significant investment in infrastructure. Building and maintaining renewable energy facilities requires substantial financial resources, which can be a barrier for developing countries.Despite these challenges, the shift towards renewable energy is essential for addressing climate change. By reducing reliance on fossil fuels, countries can decrease their carbon footprint and contribute to a more sustainable future.Questions:1. What is one of the most effective strategies for reducing carbon emissions?A) Increasing fossil fuel production.B) Investing in renewable energy sources.C) Reducing the use of technology.D) Limiting industrial growth.2 Why has solar energy seen significant growth in recent years?A) It has become more efficient and affordable.B) It is less dependent on weather conditions.C) It requires minimal investment in infrastructure.D) It provides a steady supply of energy.3. What is a major challenge associated with renewable energy?A) It is too expensive for developed countries.B) It is not as efficient as fossil fuels.C) It is dependent on weather conditions.D) It has a higher carbon footprint.4. What does the author suggest about the shift towards renewable energy?A) It is not necessary for addressing climate change.B) It requires a balanced approach with fossil fuels.C) It is essential for promoting sustainable practices.D) It is unlikely to be adopted globally.Passage ThreeAs technology continues to advance at a rapid pace, artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming an integral part of many industries. From healthcare to finance, AI is being used to improve efficiency, enhance decision-making, and streamline operations. However, the rise of AI has also raised concerns about job displacement and ethical implications.In the healthcare industry, AI is being used to analyze medical data, diagnose diseases, and even assist in surgeries. This has led to significant improvements in patient care and outcomes. In finance, AI is being used to detect fraud, manage investments, and predict market trends. These applications have helped businesses operate more effectively and reduce risks. Despite these benefits, there are also challenges associated with the widespread use of AI. One of the main concerns is the potential for job displacement. As AI systems become more advanced, they may replace human workers in certain roles, leading to unemployment and social inequality.Another concern is the ethical implications of AI. As AI systems are programmed by humans, they may reflect the biases and prejudices of their creators. This raises questions about fairness and accountability in AI decision-making processes.In conclusion, while AI offers many benefits, it is important to address the challenges it presents to ensure that its use is ethical and equitable.Questions:1. How is AI being used in the healthcare industry?A) To replace doctors and nurses.B) To improve patient care and outcomes.C) To reduce the cost of healthcare.D) To increase the number of medical professionals.2. What is one of the concerns associated with AI?A) It will make healthcare more expensive.B) It will reduce efficiency in finance.C) It may lead to job displacement.D) It will decrease market trends.3. What does the author suggest about the use of AI?A) It should be promoted without any restrictions.B) It should be carefully monitored for ethical implications.C) It should be limited to certain industries.D) It is likely to replace all human workers.Part III Translation (30 minutes)Directions:1. Translate the following passage into Chinese.原文:As the global population continues to grow, the demand for energy is increasing. However, the reliance on fossil fuels has led to environmental degradation and climate change. To address these issues, many countries are investing in renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power. These energy sources are not only sustainable but also have the potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions significantly. By transitioning to renewable energy, we can create a cleaner, healthier planet for future generations.答案Part II 阅读理解（40分钟）Section ADirections:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Passage 翻译:随着科技的发展，社交媒体平台已成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。

20XX年20XX年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题附答案

20XX年20XX年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题附答案20XX年6月大学英语四级考试的即将来临，同学们需要确保每一种题型都复习到位，那么对于大学英语四级翻译题你复习好了吗?今天，小编整理了20XX年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题，以供考生复习。

20XX年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题(一)：剪纸请将下面这段话翻译成英文：剪纸(paper cutting)有着悠久的历史，是传统的民间艺术形式。

它可以追溯到东汉时期。

在中国的传统文化中，剪纸可以反映生活的许多方面，如繁荣、健康或收获。

虽然其他艺术形式，如绘画，也可以显示类似的景象，但剪纸仍然以它的魅力脱颖而出。

今天，剪纸主要用做装饰。

中国人认为门上的红色剪纸可以给全家人带来好运和幸福。

剪纸在中国的传统节日，特别是春节(the Spring Festival)期间更常见。

参考翻译:Paper cutting is a traditional folk art form with along history.It can be dated back to the Eastern HanDynasty.In traditional Chinese culture, paper-cutscan reflect various aspects of life such asprosperity, health or harvest.Although other artforms, like painting, can also show similar scenes, paper-cuts still stand out for itscharm.Today, paper-cuts are chiefly used as decorations.Chinese people believe that the redpaper-cutson the door can bring good luck and happiness to the whole family.The paper-cutsare more often seen during traditional Chinese festivals, particularly in the Spring Festival.1.剪纸有着悠久的历史，是传统的民间艺术形式：从整个句子来看该句有两个谓语动词，即“有着”和“是”，可将其中的“有着”翻译为with短语，即with a long history,“是”则用be动词来表示。

大学英语四级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷211(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷211(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 4. TranslationPart ⅣTranslation1．中国人一直以自己是龙的传人(descendent)为豪。

这种情感在中国文化和社会的各个方面都有所体现。

从远古时代起，龙就被看作是具有庇佑能力并能影响人们生活的动物。

古代的皇帝被看作是“真龙天子”，象征着尊严和权力。

在民间流传着许多关于龙的传说和故事。

还有各种与龙相关的民俗活动，其中最受欢迎的就是赛龙舟(Dragon Boat Race)。

正确答案：Chinese people have been proud of being the descendents of the dragon. This emotion is reflected in every aspect of Chinese culture and society. From primitive times, the dragon has been regarded as a creature with the power to protect and influence people’s lives. The emperors in ancient times were regarded as the real dragon from the heaven, a symbol of dignity and power. Many legends and stories about dragon are spread among the people. There are also various folk activities related to dragon, among which the most welcomed one is Dragon Boat Race.解析：1．第3句中的定语“具有庇佑能力并能影响人们生活的”较长，可将其处理成后置定语，用介词短语with．．．来表达；“具有……能力并能……”可合译成a power to…and…；“动物”译为creature(生物、创造物)比animal更确切，因为“龙”并不是真正存在。

英语翻译练习(习题+答案解析)

英语四级翻译练习（习题+答案解析）1. (不论演奏过多少回)，the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.2. When you get men into that state of anger, ________________(他们很容易出麻烦).3. ______________________________(尽管我很崇拜他是个作家), I don't like him asa man.4. His eyes were reading books________________________________(脑子却在胡思乱想).5. Only in this way ______________(我们才能在毕业之后很快适应社会).6. _________________ (他真正希望得到的东西) is encouragement from his parents and teachers.7. It was advised that _______________(在居民区设立更多的流动商店).8. Why didn’t you tell me you could lend me the money? I (本来不必从银行借钱的).9. (正是由于她太没有经验)that she does not know how to deal with the situation.10.I (将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.11. _______________(不管观众中的一些人如何使劲地难为他), the comedian always had a quick, sharp reply.12. It is not yet known _______________(机器人是否有一天能拥有象人一样的视力).13. His remarks left me ________________(想知道他的真实目的).14. If you had_____________________ (听从了我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦).15. The government was accused ______________(没能实现其改善城市交通状况的承诺).16. This substance _______________(反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍).17. Be quick, _______________(否则等我们到达教堂时婚礼就结束了).18. The war went on for years, _______________(夺去了成千上万人的生命).19. (无论理由是什么)，we cannot tolerate this disloyalty.20. The population of elderly people is increasing rapidly because people are living longer than before___ (发达国家尤为如此).21. _______________(让世界发展如此之快的)is the modern science and technology.22. A student must treasure his time and ________________(吸收尽可能多的知识)to lay a solid foundation for his future career.23. For students eager to be useful to society, ________________(没有任何地方的教育比大学里的更好了) --studying there is like bathing yourself in the oceans of knowledge.24. As for Williams, (他宁愿死也不愿意做这件事).25. Only under special circumstances, (学生才被准许提前毕业).26. It has been proved that (我们的肤色取决于遗传).27. A lot of people nowadays have muscular problems in the neck, the shoulders and the back _____ (主要是由于工作中的压力和紧张造成的).28. More than 3 million children have health insurance now, and ___ (超过 250 万的家庭已经摆脱贫困).29. ____ (除主席之外的所有成员都投票赞成我的建议)to set up a branch office in the suburbs.30. The emergence of e-commerce and the fast-growing Internet economy are ___ (为中国的国内外贸易提供了新的增长机遇).31. If you want to _______________(取得成就或实现雄心壮志)，you must work hard，make efforts and get prepared.32. The successful person _____________(总是作好充分准备)to meet opportunities as they duly arrive.33. (唯一需要做的是) a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.34. No other reproduction in any form is permitted (未经出版社书面同意).35. The environmental effect of this new factory (完全可以从周围的田地和河流看出来).36. This is yet _________________ (两国人民的又一个共同点).37. His scientific works _______________(在英语国家得到广泛阅读).38. Revolution means the emancipation of the productive forces，_____________(改革也是解放生产力).39. He is optimistic ________________(对现时信息产业的发展状况).40. Work in all fields should be subordinated to and ________________(服务于经济发展的进程).41. Henry has prepared a party for his girlfriend，______________(结果却被告之她到时候不能来了).42. The identical twins resemble each other___________________(长相相似但性格不同).43. I would rather join you in research work____________________(而不愿到海滨去度假).44. Long before children are able to speak or understand a language，they can communicate with adults ________________(通过面部表情和靠发出噪声).45. Although I liked the appearance of the house，_____________(真正让我决定买下它的)was the beautiful view through the window答案与解析1.【答案】No matter how frequently performedno matter how“无论如何”引导的状语从句。

英语四级考试翻译题句型训练 (含答案)

句型1.The first time _____________________ the island , we were deeply impressed by itsbreath-taking scenery. (foot)我们第一次踏上这个岛屿，就被她美丽的景色吸引了。

2. I was just about to go to the airport when _________________________ that I had left my passport in the living room. (occur)我刚要出发去机场，这时我突然想起我把护照落在起居室了。

3. We haven’t heard from him for a long time. I wonder _______________________ . (become) 我们很长时间没有收到他的来信了。

我想知道他怎么样了。

4. I was still sleeping _______________________ , and then it spread quickly. (break)我还在睡觉突然火灾发生了并且蔓延得很快。

5.It is not the first time _______________________ to me, so I have good reasons to doubt his words. (tell)这不是他第一次对我撒谎，因此我有理由怀疑他说的话。

6.Every time ______________________ , remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. (feel)每当你想抽烟的时候，要提醒自己你是不抽烟的人。

7. ___________________ we should take to promote the awareness of environment protection?(measure)你认为我们应当采取什么措施来提高环保意识呢？8.It’s difficult to imagine the trouble that a single mother had _________________ five children. (bring)很难想像一位单亲妈妈抚养五名孩子成长的艰辛。

英语四级模拟卷附全文翻译

英语四级模拟卷附全文翻译Part II 阅读理解（40分钟）Section APassage One: GamingThe gaming industry has experienced tremendous growth in recent decades, largely due to technological advancements. The rise of online multiplayer games has allowed players from around the world to interact in real-time. Gaming has become not only a form of entertainment but also a social platform where many players form friendships with people from different parts of the world.However, with the popularity of gaming, concerns about gaming addiction have also emerged. Studies have shown that excessive gaming can have negative effects on an individual's mental health, particularly among young people. Additionally, the rapid growth of the gaming industry has sparked discussions about the prevalence of violent content in games. Questions:1) What has primarily driven the growth of the gaming industry?A) Technological advancementsB) Decrease in the number of playersC) Decrease in game pricesD) Stricter regulations2) What impact has online multiplayer gaming had on social interaction?A) Reduced global player interactionB) Enhanced social interactionC) Led to social isolationD) No significant impact3) What is one concern associated with the rise of the gaming industry?A) The potential for addictionB) The low cost of gamesC) A decrease in the number of playersD) The lack of diversity in game contentPassage Two: Chinese CultureChina is a country with a civilization that spans over five thousand years, rich in cultural heritage. One of the characteristics of Chinese culture is its diversity, reflected in its language, arts, and customs across different regions. Confucianism, a central aspect of Chinese culture, has had a profound influence on Chinese society, emphasizing the importance of family and social harmony.However, in the context of globalization, traditional culture faces significant challenges. The rapid pace of modernization has led to a decline in young people's understanding of traditional culture, making the protection and transmission of these cultural treasures more urgent. Questions:1) What aspects of Chinese culture primarily reflect its diversity?A) Language and artsB) Religious beliefsC) Natural environmentD) Economic development2) What is the main influence of Confucianism on Chinese society?A) Emphasis on individual freedomB) Advocacy for social harmonyC) Promotion of technological progressD) Encouragement of competition3) What is the main challenge traditional culture faces in the context of globalization?A) The impact of modernizationB) The invasion of foreign culturesC) The stagnation of economic developmentD) Changes in social structurePassage Three: HumanitiesThe humanities encompass a wide range of disciplines, including history, philosophy, literature, and linguistics. They aim to understand and interpret human experiences and cultural expressions. By studying the humanities, people can gain deep insights into societal, moral, and cultural values. This not only contributes to individual development but also positively influences societal progress.However, with the development of technology and changes in the job market, the status of the humanities seems to have declined. More and more students are choosing to study more practical disciplines, such as engineering and computer science. This trend has sparked a discussion about the value of the humanities.Questions:1) Which of the following is not within the scope of the humanities?A) PhilosophyB) MathematicsC) LiteratureD) Linguistics2) What can people gain by studying the humanities?A) Understanding of technologyB) Understanding of societal, moral, and cultural valuesC) Knowledge of the natural worldD) Insights into market economics3) What is the main challenge facing the humanities?A) The impact of technological developmentB) The aging of course contentC) Academic isolationD) Educational reformPassage Four: LearningLearning is a lifelong process that goes beyond formal education. Through learning, people can acquire knowledge, skills, and experiences that enable them to adapt better to societal changes. In recent years, with the widespread availability of information technology, online learning platforms have become an important means of acquiring knowledge.However, online learning also presents some challenges. For example, the lack of face-to-face interaction may lead to a decline in learning outcomes. Additionally, online learning requires students to have a high degree of self-discipline, otherwise, they can easily be distracted and fail to maintain consistent study habits.Questions:1) What is the main purpose of learning?A) To gain social statusB) To adapt to societal changesC) To satisfy personal interestsD) To gain financial benefits2) What has primarily driven the rise of online learning platforms?A) The widespread availability of information technologyB) Educational reformsC) Changes in social environmentD) Government support3) What is the main challenge of online learning?A) Lack of course contentB) Lack of face-to-face interactionC) Low teaching qualityD) Insufficient learning resourcesPart III Translation (30 minutes)Part III 翻译（30分钟）Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese.As the global population continues to grow, the demand for energy is increasing. However, the reliance on fossil fuels has led to environmental degradation and climate change. To address these issues, many countries are investing in renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power. These energy sources are not only sustainable but also have the potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions significantly. By transitioning to renewable energy, we can create a cleaner, healthier planet for future generations.Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: The Role of Technology in Modern Education. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Part II 阅读理解（40分钟）Section APassage One: Gaming原文翻译：游戏产业在过去几十年中经历了巨大的增长，这主要归功于技术的进步。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

英语四级翻译模拟训练附答案(21)
导读：本文英语四级翻译模拟训练附答案(21)，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。

1.The boss would be angry________ （假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话）。

2.The journey took three days________ （比我们原先所预计的多用了）。

3.The old and young should be________ （尊重和照顾）。

4. （我为这些话所深深感动）________I used them later for a Christmas card.
5. （这就全看）________whether you support me.
答案：
1.The boss would be angry_ if he should discover you often make personal long distance calls in the office_（假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话）。

2.The journey took three days_ longer than we had expected _（比我们原先所预计的多用了）。

3.The old and young should be_ respected and taken care of _（尊重和照顾）。

4.（我为这些话所深深感动）_ I was so impressed by these words that_I used them later for a Christmas card.
5.（这就全看）_ It all depends on _whether you support。