高三英语二轮复习---强调句、倒装句翻译练习
句式翻译练习(非谓语、倒装、强调句、with复合结构、名词性从句等)学生版
非谓语翻译练习一、2个谓语并列→非谓语：(V1 and V2) →（V1，V2ing）或者（V1ing，V2）3个谓语并列→非谓语：（V1，V2 and V3）→(V1 and V2, V3ing)或者(V1ing，V2 and V3)或者（V1，V2ing and V3ing）1.我低下头，流下后悔的泪水①(并列句)②(非谓语)2.Ryan拍我的肩膀，告诉我忘记这件事情。
①(并列句)②(非谓语)3.她跪下来，轻轻地把女孩抱在怀里。
(kneel down 跪下来, hold sb in the arms 把某人抱在怀里,gently轻轻地）①(并列句)②(非谓语)4. 简爬上树，摘了一些浆果吃。
（climb up爬上，berry浆果）①(并列句)②(非谓语)5. 保罗打开车门，对马克喊道:“马上上我的车!”①(并列句)②(非谓语)6. 紧紧抱着Tom，Jane突然大哭起来。
(burst out crying=burst into tears突然大哭起来)②(非谓语)7.靠近这个小动物的时候，我感到十分紧张。
（approach靠近）①(并列句)②(非谓语)8.Tom咬紧牙，用着火般的眼睛怒视着Jackson。
(clench咬紧，glare at怒视着，burning eyes着火般的眼睛)①(并列句)②(非谓语)9.我们高兴地畅谈，享受家庭团聚的时刻。
（delightedly=pleasedly高兴地，family reunion家庭团聚）①(并列句)②(非谓语)10.母亲点点头, 低声说：“谢谢你！”（murmur低声说）①(并列句)②(非谓语)11.他拍拍我的头，问道:“你的名字是什么?” (pat sb on the head拍某人的头，inquire=enquire询问)①(并列句)②(非谓语)12.她对我微笑，说:“当然有圣诞老人。
(Santa Clause圣诞老人)①(并列句)13.他停下来，看到妻子正在哭泣。
高考英语二轮复习：强调句与倒装句专项练习(有答案)
倒装句专项练习【基础题】I．Correction.1. Only when was he 50 years old did he begin to learn French.2. Little she knew Tom was badly ill .3. Turn to the right and there are you.4. And all around the fox in a circle was dogs.5. —You can learn English well. —So can we.6. I dare climb this tall tree, but do you?7. Not once he kept his promise.8. Many a time he has given us some good advice.9. Such a noise there was that I couldn’t work in the room.10. Only does my mother understand me.【Keys】:1. was he —he was 倒装主句不倒装从句。
2. She knew—did she know 此句为半倒装句。
3. are you —you are 此句为全部倒装句如主语是代词则不倒装。
4. was—were主语是dogs 。
5. so we can 主语we与上一句中的主语you所指相同故不同倒装。
6. do you—dare you 前面句中用情态，后面要呼应。
7. he kept—did he keep8. he has—has he9.10. 去掉does，将understand改为understands。
only后面跟状语倒装，后跟主语不倒装。
II. Fill in the blanks with proper words.1. Little ________he know that this region was so rich in natural resources.2. Never again __________Alfred E. Smith seriously seek political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency.3. Only in recent years _________people begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do more good than harm.4. Not until I shouted at the top of my voice __________ he turn his head.5. Never __________so many women received law degrees as today.6. Heat does not travel by convection in solid, because the solid does not move, as __________a liquid.7. On no account must my name__________ mentioned to anyone.8. So clever ____________ the construction robots that they may eventually reduce the amount oflabor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.9. Beneath our feet ____________ (lie) the earth that our life depends on for food and clothing.10. Nor ___________ it only the ignorant and ill-educated person who has such faith in the bottleof medicine.11. Her answer is not acceptable, and neither ___________ mine.12. So fast __________ light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.13. A sneeze cannot be performed voluntarily, nor___________ it be easily suppressed.14. Here __________ the notebook and report that I promised you last week.15. ___________ he taken a little more time to think, he might have acted more sensibly. 【Keys】: 1-5 did did have did have 6-10 does be are lies is11-15 is does can are Had【提高题】Put the following sentences into English.1. 至于计算机化的影响，没有什么地方比银行能更清楚地看到其成果。
高三英语强调句与倒装句的特殊用法与辨析练习题40题(带答案)
高三英语强调句与倒装句的特殊用法与辨析练习题40题(带答案)1. In the famous speech, "It was not the power of the individual but the strength of the community _____ made this change possible."A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what答案解析：B。
这是一个强调句，强调的是句子的主语“the strength of the community”。
强调句的结构是“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分”，当被强调部分是事物时，用that，这里被强调部分是“the strength of the community”，是事物，所以用that。
A选项which 不能用于强调句；C选项who用于强调人；D选项what不用于强调句结构。
2. "Only when we face our fears _____ we truly begin to live." Which of the following words can be filled in the blank?A. doB. didC. canD. will答案解析：A。
这是一个部分倒装句，“only + 状语从句”位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。
根据句子的语境，这里描述的是一般情况，时态是一般现在时，所以要用助动词do来构成部分倒装。
B选项did 用于一般过去时；C选项can表示能力，不符合句子结构要求；D选项will用于一般将来时。
3. "Never before _____ such a beautiful sunset in this small town."A. have I seenB. I have seenC. had I seenD. I had seen答案解析：A。
高三特殊句式之——倒装句和强调句练习题(含答案解析)
高三特殊句式之——倒装句和强调句练习题（一）单项选择1.【★☆☆】It was not until midnight ________ they reached the camp site.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as2.【★☆☆】It wasn’t until nearly a month later ________I received the manager’s reply.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that3.【★☆☆】It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do ________ makes life happy. A．that B．which C．what D．who4.【★☆☆】It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ________ benefits our work most.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what5.【★☆☆】It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.（2018天津）A．which B．that C．when D．where6.【★★☆】The professor warned the students that on no account ________ use mobile phones in his class.（2019天津）A．should they B．they should C．dare they D．they dare7.【★☆☆】It was not until the 1500s ________ a well-organized postal system appeared again in Europe. （2020山东一模）A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that8.【★☆☆】I walked up to the counter. Behind it ________ a lady like no one I'd ever seen. （2020山东一模）A. isB. thatC. wasD. were9.【★★☆】What was it ________ brought you two together? Was it your love of music?（2018天津）A.asB.whoC.thatD.which10.【★☆☆】--Was it by cutting down staff ________ she saved the firm?--No, it was by improving work efficiency.A．when B．what C．how D．that11.【★★★】--- ________ makes your son feel blue today?-- ________ to watch his favourite cartoon Paw Patrol.A．What it is that; To be forbidden B．What is that; ForbiddenC．What is it that; Being forbidden D．That is what; Having forbidden12.【★☆☆】It was the culture, rather than the language, ________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A．where B．why C．that D．what13.【★☆☆】It was when we were returning home ________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.A．which B．that C．where D．how14.【★☆☆】It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where15.【★★★】________ not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.A. It wereB. Were itC. It wasD. Was it16.【★☆☆】Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century ________ his musical gift was fully recognized.A．while B．though C．that D．after17.【★★★】Out of suffering ________ .A．have emerged the strongest souls B．emerged the strongest souls haveC．have the strongest souls emerged D．the strongest souls have emerged18．【★★☆】Along with enthusiasm for composing music ________ his devotion to cultivating young people's passion for music.A．come B．comes C．Coming D．to come19.【★★★】________ , his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A．Strange as might it sound B．As it might sound strangeC．As strange it might sound D．Strange as it might sound20．【★★☆】It is ________ he said ________ is very important to me.A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that21．【★★☆】—I learned that Francis Chichester was knighted by Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ.—Yes, so ________ and so ________ .A．he was… was Sir Francis Drake B．was he… Sir Fra ncis Drake wasC．he did… the same with Sir Francis Drake D．he was… Sir Francis Drake was the same22．【★★☆】It was through her small but very powerful words ________ she said everything that needed to be said, and it truly changed my life.A．which B．that C．in which D．when23．【★★★】It is in the hall ________ can house 10,000 people ________ the opening ceremony of the Global 5G Technology Summit will be held.A．which; that B．where; that C．which; who D．where; whom.24．【★☆☆】It was in the Lake District, a tourist attraction in England ________ they met each other and became fast friends.A．where B．which C．when D．that（二）翻译练习一、英译汉1. Never in her life had she tasted anything better.翻译：__________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.It is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be settled. 翻译：__________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South American mainland.（2022全国甲卷C篇）翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. In the afternoon, we delivered a lecture to the students there. Not only did we give them tips on how to choose proper books for themselves, but also guided them on how to read different kinds of books.翻译：__________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. It was then that we enjoyed a symphony of nature——the warm breeze ruffling through the trees, the insects buzzing and other animals contributing their unique sounds.翻译：__________________________________________________________________________________________二、汉译英【★★★】1. 直到那只兔子完全消失在我们的视线中，我们才不追了。
强调句+倒装句高三总复习(适合打印)
一．强调句型：It+is/was+被强调成分+that/who+句子剩余部分可强调部分是除了谓语动词外的各种成分，如主语，宾语，补语，表语，状语...直到昨天你告诉了我，我才意思到我所有的错误。
主语：It was I that/who didn’t realize all my mistakes until you told me yesterday.宾语：It was all my mistakes that I didn’t realize until you told me yesterday.状语：It was not until you told me yesterday that I realized all my mistakes.补语：It is green that he has painted the door.Tips: 一般来说，只有that进行连接，that没有实际的意义，只起到语法连接的作用。
但在强调主语为人时，可用who代替that,甚至在非正式问题中，引导词可以省略。
It was Mum (that/who)made a promise to send me to the best middle school.在not... until... 句式的强调句中，与否定词连用的until短语或从句在被强调时应连用not一起放在被强调部分。
I didn’t realize all my mistakes until you told me yesterday.二．强调句的人称，时态，数的运用。
强调句的时态依原句而定。
原句的时态为过去的某种时态，则强调句中的be就用过去时was。
原句为现在的某种时态，强调句中就用be的现在时态。
有时还可用It might be/must have been/can’t be ...that...等句型。
It is Jack who loves football most. (is 与loves时态一致)It was because I was stuck in the traffic that I came late (was 与came时态保持一致)It might be tomorrow morning that the news will be broadcast.Tips:被强调部分为主语时，that/who后面的谓语动词在人称和数上应和句子的主语相一致。
高三英语二轮复习---强调句、倒装句翻译练习
高三英语二轮复习---强调句、倒装句翻译练习高考英语强调句、倒装句翻译练习1.他拖了那么长时间的课，几乎所有的学生都厌倦了。
（prolong his lesson）To such an extent did he prolong his lesson that almost all his students got bored.2.他不在乎别人怎么看待他。
（little）Little does he care about how others regard him./Litter does he mind how others look at him.3.她不但去过东京，还在那里的一家合资企业做了一段时间的秘书。
（a joint venture）Not only has she been to Tokyo but also she worked as a secretary in a joint venture there for some time,4.虽然他失去了钱，但是他从中得到了真相。
（draw）Lose money as he did,he drew the lesson from it.5.从山顶上可以看到整个村庄和村民赖以生存的小河。
（depend on）From the top of the mountain can be seen the whole village and a small river which the villagers depend on for their life.6.大多数上海人吃住穿短缺的日子将一去不复返。
（suffer）Gone will be the day when most Shanghainese suffer from a shortage of food,clothes and shelter.7.在任何情况和任何时间，我都不会放弃我的志向。
上海高三英语翻译基础性练习之强调和倒装( Word版,60句原创)
上海高三英语翻译基础性练习之强调和倒装(60句)1.这个软件不仅能让我们聊天还能让我们购物。
(Not only)2.我很少看电视看报纸，所以对国内外大事了解不多。
(Seldom)3.学校广场中心矗立着一个三米高的雕塑，据说是为了纪念创始人而建的。
(In thecenter of)4.刚下课，他就冲出了教室。
(Hardly)5.他不再是一个幼稚的孩子了。
你说的这些他是不会相信的。
(No longer)6.只有每个人都意识到垃圾分类的意义以及懂得如何分类，这项政策才有意义。
(Only)7.他绝不是个轻易就会改变想法的人。
(By no means)8.节日里的商店人满为患，她后悔出门购物了。
(So)9.刚打开门，他就发现一个已经昏迷过去的老人躺在地板上。
(No sooner)10.没有受过良好的教育也能找到好工作的日子已经一去不返了。
(Gone)11.我再也不会犯相同的错了。
(Never)12.他们对这个新机器的质量那么满意，一下了订购了五十台。
(So)13.他刚从大学毕业就进入了一家国际性大公司工作。
(No sooner)14.只有在晴朗的日子里，你才能看到远处高高的山峰。
(Only)15.这个药直到在临床试验中被证明是安全之后才会上市销售。
(Not until)16.自从那孩子被老师批评以来，没犯过一个错误。
(Not a single)17.所有的产品中，这款是价格最贵的，但绝不意味着其质量是最好的。
(by no means)18.尽管这道题目很难，但是他没花几分钟就做出来了。
(…as…)19.直到他们找到了有力的证据显示人类使用工具的痕迹，他们在相信那块大陆确实曾有人居住。
(Not until)20.这孩子不仅懂礼貌，而且很乐于助人，很让人喜欢。
(Not only)21.这条新闻刚被播出，就引起了听众的强烈反响。
(Hardly)22.在他做志愿者时候，不仅留守儿童的困境让他印象深刻，那些失孤老人也让他深表同情。
2021届高考二轮复习 高中英语强调句和倒装句翻译练习Word含答案
强调句和倒装句1. 正是这场沙尘暴(dust storm)的后果才使人们充分认识到植树的重要性(It…)It was the result of the dust storm that made people fully realize the importance of planting trees.2. 直到20 世纪后期，中国运动员才以他们在奥运会上的杰出表现让世界对他们刮目相看。
( begin to surprise the world)It was not until the late twentieth century that Chinese athletes began to surprise the world with their excellent performances at the Olympics.3. 我做梦也没有想到会在这次化学竞赛中获一等奖。
( Little…)Little did I dream of winning the first prize in the chemistry contest this time.4. 我们只有从这件事中吸取教训才能避免再犯类似的错误。
( Only…)Only by learning from this matter can we avoid making similar mistakes again.5 . 从来没有一个国家能在这样短的时间内取得这样大的进步（Never…）Never has any country made such great progress in such a short time.6. 一个人不经历失败几乎体会不到成功的喜悦。
( Hardly…)Hardly can one feel the happiness of success without experiencing failure.7. 学生只有通过一起学习和玩耍,才能学会具有团队精神( team sprit)。
[精编] 高中英语语法：强调句型 讲解及练习 高考英语强调句和倒装句及练习(附答案)
![[精编] 高中英语语法：强调句型 讲解及练习 高考英语强调句和倒装句及练习(附答案)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/a49d06d2941ea76e58fa048b.png)
[精编] 高中英语语法：强调句型讲解及练习为了加强语气或引起听话人的重视，人们说话时会对某些部分强调。
英语中常见的表示强调的方式有以下三种：一、强调谓语动词可以在谓语动词前加do，does或did来强调此动作。
强调谓语动词时只有两种时态即: 一般现在时和一般过去时。
例如：二、强调除了谓语之外的其他句子成分通常使用强调句型来强调除了谓语之外的其他句子成分。
也就是：It is/was +被强调部分+ that / who / whom句子其他部分。
因为It is/was 和that / who / whom是为了表示强调加上的，所以从强调句里去掉他们以后，句子仍然是完整的。
这一点也是区别强调句与其他从句的重要特征。
▲注意：1)如果被强调部分是人，则可用who/whom代替that, 其他情况必须用that2)who既可强调主语也可强调宾语，whom只能强调宾语所以常被who替代.3)原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态要用It is …that/who/whom…4)如果原句谓语动词是过去时态，则用It was …that/who/whom5)该句型中的that，who和whom都不可以省略6)即使是强调时间状语或地点状语也不用when或where，只能用that------------------------------拓展知识------------------------------ ★强调句的一般疑问句句型为：Is/was it +被强调部分+that/who…?★强调句的特殊疑问句句型为：特殊疑问词+ is/was it +that/who…?★Not…until句型的强调结构为：It is/was not until…that…▲注意：习惯上不用not till,而且不能用when引导。
试对比：When he was tired out, he stopped working.。
高考英语强调句、倒装句
3. in the world, on earth, ever等用于疑问词 后表强调
e.g.:
(1). What on earth are you doing?
(2). How in the world did she manage that?
(3). When ever did you lost it?
--- Yes, I did come.
(2). He did finish his task this month.
2. 用very, just, the only, at all 等词表强调
e.g.:
(1). This is the just book that I’m looking for. (2). Have you read any of the report at all?
It was last night that I saw him on the street.
被强调部分为主语时，“被强调部分”用主格； 被强调部分为宾语时，“被强调部分”用宾格。
Pay attention！
(2). I didn’t recognize him until he took off his dark glasses.
1 Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted. 2.—Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother? —I don’t know, nor do I care. 3. Only by practicing a few hours every day will you be able to waste much time. 4. Hardly had he got into the room when the telephone rang. 5. Not only did they bring snacks and drinks，but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. 6. Only in this way can we do it well. 7. Had you asked me , I would have given you his address. 8. Little did they realize that they had made an important discovery in science. 9 So loudly did they talk that I couldn’t be absorbed in the work. 10. Nowhere else have I seen a better performance. 11. There come the girls.
读后续写好用的10种句式及练习-2023届高三英语二轮复习
读后续写好用的10种句式高级句式及练习1.现在或过去分词做状语Seized by a sense of terror,my palms were sweating.恐惧使我手心出汗。
Sitting on the back of the bike,he wore an uneasy expression on the face.坐在自行车后座，他脸上带着不自在的表情。
Approaching his little brother,he gently patted Jackson’s head,saying “I am really sorry for losing my temper, because I preferred blue at first, but now I think red is also a good choice.”走向他的弟弟，他轻轻地拍拍他的头，说：“很抱歉对你发脾气，因为一开始我更喜欢蓝色，不够现在我觉得红色也是不错的选择”Seeing what I did make their day, I felt a sense of happiness and relief flooding over me.看到我做的事让他们一天都很开心，我很高兴也很欣慰。
2.形容词做状语Exhausted and hungry,he couldn’t wait to have a break.又累又饿，他迫不及待要休息一会儿。
Helpless and desperate ,Tom sighed and left the city with great disappointment.无助又绝望，汤姆叹了一口气，失望地离开了这个城市。
3.倒装句So frightened was she that didn’t dare to make a sound.她实在是吓坏了，不敢弄出任何声音。
Never once did it occur to him that one day he would be touched by the love between the family and the pet lamb.他从未想过有一天他会被家人和宠物羔羊之间的爱所感动。
强调句与倒装句的翻译
1
翻译技巧——强调句的翻译
一些用来强调名词的形容词，或强调形容词的程度 副词，可译成 “正是” , “相当”， “就是”等。例如：
(1) As well as the type of the music affecting road safety, the very fact that we have high-tech music systems built into our cars also causes accidents.
—Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827), German composer
音乐给人的启示超过哲学。 ——路德维希·范·贝多芬（1770-1827），德国作曲
家
3) Music is moonlight in the gloomy night of life.
—Jean Paul Richter (1763-1825), German writer
正如某种音乐会影响行驶安全一样，我们的车里安 装了高技术的音响本身也正是引起车祸的根源。
(2) We’re terribly fortunate the storm didn’t start earlier.
我们相当幸运，因为暴风雨没有提前到来。
2
翻译技巧——强调句的翻译
强调句 “It is（was）… that（who）…” 可以用 来强调句子中的某些成分， 如主语、宾语、状语等。 翻译时可以用 “正是” , “就是” 来表示强调含义。当 强调主语时，同强调其他成分一样可以用that； 主语指 人时可用who。 强调句型不能用于强调谓语和表语。
(7) He can’t swim, nor can I.
【二轮刷题】第一部分 专题11 强调句、倒装句、省略句-新高考英语二轮刷题首选卷ppt版
答案： that 此处是强调句型，强调when引导的时间状语从句，故填
that。 10．(2022·河南省重点高中高三下学期阶段性调研联考)It was on Oct.
13, 1870 ________ the ship arrived back in London with around 1，305，812
专题十一 强调句、倒装句、 省略句
强调句
倒装句
省略句
[强调句]
强调句
倒装句
省略句
Ⅰ单句语法填空 1．(2022·全国甲卷)But it is the harbor ________ makes the city. 答案：that 句意：但正是这个港口造就了这座城市。此处强调the harbor，故填that。 2．(2021·浙江高考)It wasn't ________ 1980—32 years into his career— that he landed the role it would seem he was made for in Airplane! 答案：until 此处为含not until的强调句型，强调时间状语，结构为It is/was not until ... that ...。故填until。
8．(2022·陕西省西安市高三摸底检测)________ is going outdoors and playing games with your friends that will be of great use.
答案： It 此处强调主语going outdoors and playing games with your friends，故填It。
强调句
倒装句
省略句
2020年高考英语二轮复习短文改错--祈使句、省略句、强调句、倒装句(含答案)
第四讲特殊句式-- 祈使句、省略句、强调句、倒装句一、改正下列句子中的唯一错误：1.It is your valuable guidance which has enabled me to go around the city without any trouble.【答案】(强调句）which改为that【解析】句意：正是你的宝贵指导使我毫无困难地游览了这座城市。
句中强调主语"your valuable guidance"。
2.It was a year ago when Joshua got a bike, and he rode it every day.【答案】(强调句）when改为that【解析】句意：正是在一年以前Joshua获得了一辆自行车，并且他天都骑着这辆自行车。
这是一个强调句，句中强调了时间状语"a year ago",故把when改为that。
3.Was it in the lake where Mary was saved by a soldier?【答案】(强调句）where改为that【解析】此处强调的是句子的地点状语"in the lake",是强调句的一般疑问句句型："Was it+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他部分？”故把where改为that4.It is not how much we learn but how much love we put into what we do which benefits our work most.【答案】(强调句）which改为that【解析】此处表示重要的不是我们学到了多少，而是我们在工作中投入了多少爱对我们的工作最有用。
本句考查强调句，强调句型基本结构：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他部分，本句是对not how much we learn but how much love we put into what we do 的强调，故把which 改为that。
高中英语高考复习倒装句翻译练习(共20题,附参考答案)
高考英语倒装句翻译练习班级考号姓名总分1.只有你失去健康的时候，才知道它的价值(Only)2.我们任何时候都不能放弃希望。
(In no case)3.他非常喜欢这份工作，所以决定把它作为终身的事业。
(So)4.只有通过更多的实践，我们的英语才能取得更大的进步Only)5.直到上周收到你的来信时我们才如释重负。
(Not until)6.我刚坐下上课铃就响了。
(Hardly...when)7.直到我们开始使用电脑时才发现它出毛病了。
(Not until)8.尽管他贫穷，但他乐于助人，而且享受生活。
(as)9.背景音乐不仅影响人们的心情，还能促进销售。
(Not only…but also)10.自从出国留学后，她就不再和我们保持联系了。
(No longer)11.她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。
(No sooner)12.直到拿到考试结果，他才后悔没有充分利用在校时间来实现自己的抱负。
(Not until)13.这就是爱因斯坦，一个拥有智慧并获得伟大成就的人。
(Such)14.我家乡的景色如此美丽，每年吸引成千上万名中外游客。
(So)15.我们很少有机会接待这么一位贵客。
(Seldom)16.一考定终身的日子一去不复返了，但是考试越多，学生的压力越大。
(Gone)17.外面机器制造出如此大的噪音，以致他们没法专心工作。
(Such)18.他向朋友保证，在任何情况下他都不会违背要做一个诚实守信之人的承诺。
(under no circumstances)19.直到咖啡传入欧洲，才引起有关它的巨大争议。
(Not until)20.只有当农业充分发展，工业才有足够的原料和市场。
(Only)附：参考答案:1.Only when you lose your health do you realize its value.2.In no case shall we give up our hope3.So much did he like this job that he chose it as his life-long career4.Only by having more practice can we make more progress in English.5.Not until we heard from you last week were we relieved6.Hardly had I taken my seat when the bell for class rang7.Not until we started to use the computer did we find something wrong with it.8.Poor as he is.he is ready to help others and enjoys his life.9.Not only does background music influence one's mood but it also promotes sales.10.No longer has she kept in touch with us since she went abroad for further study/education.11.No sooner had she watched the TV programme on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection/conservation organization.12.Not until he got the test result did he regret not making full use of time at school to realize his ambition.13.Such was Einstein, a man of wisdom and great achievements.14.So beautiful is the scenery of my hometown that each year it attracts tens of thousands of tourists from both home and abroad.15.Seldom do we have the opportunity of receiving such a distinguished guest.16.Gone are the days when a student’s fate was determined by one single exam, but the more exams there are/they take the more stressful they will feel.17.Such loud noises did the machine outside make that they found it hard to be absorbed in their work.18.He assured his friends that under no circumstances would he break/go against his promise that he would be an honest and trustworthy person19.Not until coffee was introduced into Europe did it arouse a great deal of controversy about it.20.Only when agriculture is fully developed can industry has sufficient materials and markets.。
09高考英语二轮语法词汇总复习及练习14
第十四章强调句和倒装句倒装是一种语法手段。
在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后。
但有时谓语的全部或一部分却提到主语的前面，这种语序叫做倒装。
倒装的原因，一是语法结构的需要，一是为了强调。
强调句为了使句子的某一个成分受到强调，改变句子结构。
高考重点要求：1、掌握部分倒装，全部倒装的句型及倒装形式2、掌握倒装句的都中使用方式第一节知识点概述一、强调句为了突出某一部分重要信息，常常借用语法中的变换句子的正常语序，将某个成分置于句首或句末，或者通过词汇手段突出句子的某个成分。
1. it 为先行词的强调结构It was Li Ping who told me the news. (强调人时才能用who)It was in the park that I met him. (强调地点不能用where，只能用that)It was yesterday that I saw him off at the airport. (强调时间不能用when，只能用that)2. 助动词do 的强调作用在行为动词作谓语的句子中，常用“助动词do或did”+ 谓语“动词原形”表示强调语气。
例如：She did go to see him yesterday.We do have four lessons in the morning.二、倒装句句子的排列顺序，通常是主语在前，谓语在后。
倒装语序，谓语在前，主语在后。
陈述句一般都是自然语序，一般疑问句都是倒装语序。
例如：He speaks English.(陈述句，自然语序)Does he speak English?(疑问句倒装语序)倒装语序：全部倒装，整个谓语放在主语之前。
部分倒装，谓语中需要强调的是一部分放在主语之前，其他部分仍放在主语之后。
倒装语序的作用，着重强调部分放在句首，引人注目。
变化句子，使句子生动活泼。
例如：The bus comes home.(自然语序)Here comes the bus.(倒装语序)倒装句除疑问句及“there + be “句之外，陈述句为了强调谓语或谓语某个部分也常可用倒装句，另外so,neither,no等词经常用于对话简略答语的句首，用倒装语序避免重复。
10高考汉译英精练(倒装,强调,并列,what)
高考汉译英精练（倒装，强调，并列）1.他刚进电影院，电影就开演了。
（Hardly）_______________________________________________________________________________ 2.直到那时我才知道他遇到了什么麻烦。
（Not until）_______________________________________________________________________________ 3.只有通过辛勤工作才能摆脱贫困。
（Only）_______________________________________________________________________________ 4.坐在椅子上的那位老人，他的儿子在二战中牺牲了。
（Seated on）_______________________________________________________________________________ 5.我从未在任何地方尝过这种食物。
（Nowhere）_______________________________________________________________________________ 6.他不但表扬了这个学生而且给了他一笔酬劳。
（Not only）_______________________________________________________________________________ 7.尽管他们年纪小，他们积极报名参加2010世博志愿者的工作。
（as）_______________________________________________________________________________ 8.路的两边是成排新建的高楼和树木。
（On）_______________________________________________________________________________ 9.*这小孩太调皮了，使得他那忙于工作的父母常常心烦意乱。
(完整word版)高考英语倒装句、强调句专项复习
高考英语倒装句、强调句专项复习一、全部倒装全部倒装是指整个谓语放到主语的前面，即谓语在前，主语在后。
有下列几种：1.there be (lie, stand, live...)句型。
there be是谓语，其后的名词是主语。
There are different forms of energy.On the top of the mountain there stands an old temple.Once upon a time, there lived a poor fisherman.2.在以here, there, out, in, up, down, away, now, then等开头的句子中。
There goes the bell.Here comes the bus.Out rushed the boy.Away went the children.The door opened and there entered a middle-aged man.※主语是人称代词时不倒装。
例如：Here it is.给你。
Away he went.他走了。
3.当句首状语为表地点的介词词组时，也常常引起全部倒装。
From the valley came a frightening sound.South of the city lies a big steel factory.4.表语置于句首时，倒装结构为“表语+系动词+主语”(1)形容词+系动词+主语Present at the meeting were Professor White and many other guests.(2)过去分词+系动词+主语Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people. (3)介词短语+be+主语Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.5.such置于句首时Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century’s greatest scientist.此句型中的such多被认为是表语，所以such后面的be动词应该与其后的“真正主语”保持一致。
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高考英语强调句、倒装句翻译练习1.他拖了那么长时间的课，几乎所有的学生都厌倦了。
（prolong his lesson）To such an extent did he prolong his lesson that almost all his students got bored.2.他不在乎别人怎么看待他。
（little）Little does he care about how others regard him./Litter does he mind how others look at him.3.她不但去过东京，还在那里的一家合资企业做了一段时间的秘书。
（a joint venture）Not only has she been to Tokyo but also she worked as a secretary in a joint venture there for some time,4.虽然他失去了钱，但是他从中得到了真相。
（draw）Lose money as he did,he drew the lesson from it.5.从山顶上可以看到整个村庄和村民赖以生存的小河。
（depend on）From the top of the mountain can be seen the whole village and a small river which the villagers depend on for their life.6.大多数上海人吃住穿短缺的日子将一去不复返。
（suffer）Gone will be the day when most Shanghainese suffer from a shortage of food,clothes and shelter.7.在任何情况和任何时间，我都不会放弃我的志向。
（abandon my ambition）Under no circumstances and at no time will I abandon my ambition.8.要不是你的警告，我会犯更严重的错误。
（warning）Had it not been for your warning,I would have made a more serious mistake.9.只有当你拥有需求很大的特殊技能时，你才能容易地在就业市场上找到一份工作。
（in the job market）Only when you have the special skill in great demand can you land a job easily in the job market.10.他活着时很少被绊倒过。
（alive）Seldom did he stumble and fall when he was alive.11.我肯定，没告诉我前他决不会先离开。
（by no means）I am certain by no means will he leave without telling me first.12.像他的薪水上涨一样，他对拥有一幢自己的房子的渴望也愈加迫切。
（of his own）As his salary rises/goes up,so does his desire/hunger for a house of his own.13.在那个以美丽的热带植物而出名的花园里有他父亲栽培的罕见的异国花朵。
（beautiful tropical vegetation）In the garden famous for its beautiful tropical vegetation exist rare exotic flowers cultivated by his father.14.只有做出反映国家利益而不是商业利益的资源开发决定，我们的政府才是有远见的。
（be far-sighted）Only by making resource development decisions that reflect the interests of our country rather than commercial ones can our government be far-sighted.15.掌握数学公式的下一步就是使用它。
（the math formula）Next to the mastery of the math formula comes the ability to turn it to use.16.她是个热心人，乐于帮助任何有困难的人。
（ready）Such a warm-hearted person is she that she is always ready to help whoever /anyone who has difficulties.17.这位伟大的画家直到死后才出名。
（painter）Not until after the great painter died did he become famous/make his mark.18.不管有多困难，我绝不会丧失信心。
（Never）Never will I lose confidence however difficult it may be/whatever difficulty there may be. 19.你的精力很宝贵，你的时间也很宝贵。
（precious）Your energy is precious,and so is your time.20.生活不是非得艰难的，也不是非得涉及挣扎和牺牲的。
（involve）Life doesn’t have to be hard,nor does it have to involve a struggle or a sacrifice.21.正是那位作家对他说的一番话激励了他从此投身写作。
（encourage）It was what the writer said to him that encouraged him to devote himself to writing.22.努力工作和享受生活才是积极的生活态度。
（the positive attitude）It is working hard and enjoying life that is the positive attitude towards life.23.她是为了卧病在床的独生儿子才在医院里日夜工作的。
（day and night）It was for her only son who was ill in bed that she worked day and night in the hospital.24.是他的粗心大意造成了车祸，使得两个孩子严重受伤。
（carelessness）It was his carelessness that caused the traffic accident,leaving two kids seriously injured. 25.是出于一片善心，她决定捐100美元给救济基金会。
（out of charity）It was out of charity that she decided to contribute/donate 100 dollars to the relief fund.26.是从父亲那里继承的庞大遗产使得她收支平衡。
（inherit）It was a large fortune inherited from her father that enabled her to make two ends meet./It wasa large fortune inherited from her father that helped/aided her in making ends meet.27.是无知和缺乏自律使他现在上网成瘾。
（lack of self-discipline）It is ignorance and lack of self-discipline that have enabled him to be addicted to/obsessed with playing online games./It is ignorance and lack of self-discipline that have enabled him to play online games obsessively.28.使他父母欣喜若狂的是他在医学领域中取得的突破。
（breakthrough）It was his great breakthrough in the field of medicine that enabled his parents to be wide/overwhelmed with joy.29.是中国足球队又输掉了比赛的消息使我情绪低落。
（lose a game）It was the news that Chinese football team lost a game again that saddened our mood/depressed us.30.直到意识到自己生活在一个竞争的社会里，孩子们才会尽全力学习。
（make maximal efforts）It is not until a child realizes he lives in a competitive society that he will make maximalefforts to study.31.是在度假的时候，他遇见了他的前女友，她后来成为了他的妻子。
（on holiday）It was on holiday that he met his girlfriend,who later became his wife.32.造成那城市百万美元损失的是上个月发生的暴风雪吗？（cost）Was it the snowstorm which struck last month that cost the city millions of dollars?33.通过教育不仅你的大脑得到了开发，你的心情也会变得更好。
（through education）It will not only be your mind that develops but also your mood that changes for the better through education.34.使我感到遗憾的是，许多老师甚至都还未看到使学生过着失衡生活的是他们布置的不恰当的作业量。