接动名词作宾语的动词
接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词
接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词
admit doing sth. 承认做某事
advise doing sth. 建议做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事
dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。
escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事
fancy doing sth. 设想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
put off doing sth. 推迟做某事
学习心得：
添加我的学习心得……。
动词后接动词不定式／动名词作宾语用法小结
动词后接动词不定式／动名词作宾语用法小结动词是英语中最活跃的词性之一，其主要作用是在句中作谓语。
在谓语动词后接动词作宾语时，主要分为两种情况：Ⅰ动词加动词不定式能以不定式做宾语的动词很多，常见的有：want，hope，wonder，wish，agree，try，manager，offer，decide，fail，refuse，ask，pretend，intend，attempt，teach，discuss等。
例如：I have learned to drive the car.They refused to accept my suggestion.He promised to come.Ⅱ动词加动名词在enjoy, appreciate, admit, consider, mind, avoid., miss, can’t help, deny, practise, allow, finish, imagine, forbid, suggest等这些动词之后要求用动名词作宾语。
例如：Have you finished repairing your car?She suggested spending another week in the country.Do you feel like taking a walk.通常要后接动名词作宾语的动词英语中有些动词后接另一个动词作宾语时，通常要用不定式，不用动名词，这类动词主要admit(承认), advise(建议), allow(允许), appreciate(感激), avoid(避免), consider(考虑), delay(推迟), discuss(讨论), dislike(不喜欢), enjoy(喜爱), escape(逃脱), excuse(原谅), fancy(没想到), finish(完成), forbid(禁止), forgive(原谅), give up(放弃), imagine(想像), keep(保持), mention(提及), mind(介意), miss(没赶上), pardon(原谅), permit(允许), practise(练习), prevent(阻止), put off(推迟), report(报告), resist(忍住), risk(冒险), stop(停止), suggest(建议), understand(理解)等。
只接动名词的动词
只接动名词的动词miss失去, mind介意, enjoy喜欢, give up放弃, finish完成, avoid避免, practise实践, escape逃跑, stop停止, excuse原谅, delay耽误, require 要求, suggest建议, insist on坚持, can’t help禁不住, complete完成, deny否认, put off推迟, favor赞成，支持, understand明白, risk冒险, keep保持, consider考虑，imagine想象、猜想,fear 害怕，include 包括，suffer痛苦、遭受，report报告，celebrate庆祝prevent阻止。
等。
有些动词后面即可接-ing又可接不定式即permit, allow, encourage, advise, recommend, forbid等一般用动词-ing结构做宾语，但如有自己逻辑主语时要用不定式。
e.g. 1.They don’t allow smoking in the auditorium.礼堂内禁止吸烟。
2.The doctor advised taking exercise.医生劝告要参加锻炼。
3.We don’t permit talking in class.我们不允许在课堂上讲话。
4.They forbid parking here.这儿禁止停车。
5.He permitted me to arrive late, with an excuse.说明了理由，他允许我来晚了。
6.The teacher forbids us to talk in class.老师允许我们上课讲话。
Two:1. I crossed the street to avoid meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me.我横穿马路以便避开他,但他看到了我并朝我跑过来。
常用来接动名词做宾语的动词
常用来接动名词做宾语的动词哪些动词或短语接动名词是测试中的重点。
往往可分以下两种，现总结如下：①下列动词后常常只能接动名词作宾语：acknowledge承认，自认；advise建议；admit 承认；allow；avoid避免；appreciate感激；bar禁止；cease 停止；consider考虑；confess坦白；delay 延期；deny否认，抵赖；dislike不喜欢，讨厌；enjoy喜欢; escape逃跑；excuse 宽恕；fancy幻想，爱好, imagine想象；include包括、包含；finish完成; complete 完成;forbid禁止；forgive宽恕；imagine想象；mention提到；mind介意、反对; miss错过，想念；keep保持；pardon; 宽恕，原谅practise练习；permit 许可；risk冒险；resist忍住、不屈服于；suggest提议；postpone=put off 延期，推迟；understand理解；favour造成，偏爱; involve卷入，产生某种必然的结果；recall回想；resume恢复；quit放弃、停止；report报告; tolerate 忍受，容忍; hinder耽搁、妨碍；resume继续、重新开始；recommend建议、劝告；等等。
例如：1.In some countries people favor staying together even though there is much more space.在一些国家，尽管有很多空地，人们还是愿意住在一起。
2.With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist taking four pounds.由于苹果25分一磅，我们禁不住买了四磅。
3.My mother dislikes seeing you with me. =My mother dislikes our being together.我母亲不喜欢看到你我在一起。
后面接动名词作宾语的所有动词汇总
一、后面接动名词作宾语的所有动词汇总下面的动词要求动名词作宾语：动词+动名词（作宾语）acknowledge承认,自认cease 停止mention说到,讲到admit 承认tolerate忍受dislike不喜欢,讨厌advocate：提倡,主张complete完成dread可怕appreciate 感激,欣赏confess坦白endure忍受avoid避免contemplate细想enjoy享有,喜爱bear忍受defer拖延envy嫉妒can't help不禁delay延迟escape逃跑,逃避can't stand受不了deny否认excuse借口consider 考虑detest嫌恶fancy幻想,爱好favor 造成,偏爱mind 介意repent悔悟figure描绘,计算miss错过resent怨恨finish完成,结束不得pardon原谅,饶恕resist抵抗,阻止forgive原谅permit 允许resume恢复imagine设想postpone延迟,延期risk冒险involve卷入,包含practise 实行,实践suggest建议hate讨厌prevent阻止save营救,储蓄keep保持quit放弃停止stand坚持,忍受loathe非常讨厌,厌恶recall回想例如：I appreciate having been given the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.我很感激两年前给我出国学习的机会.(3)有些动词后使用动名词和动词不定式作宾语的差别（1）forget to do 忘记要去做某事（此事未做）forget doing忘记做过某事（此事已做过或已发生）2）stop to do 停止中断（某件事）,目的是去做另一件事stop doing 停止正在或经常做的事3）remember to do 记住去做某事（未做）remember doing记得做过某事(已做)4) regret to do对要做的事遗憾regret doing对做过的事遗憾、后悔5）try to do努力、企图做某事try doing试验、试一试某种办法6) mean to do打算,有意要…mean doing意味着7）go on to do 继而（去做另外一件事情）go on doing 继续（原先没有做完的事情）8）propose to do 打算（要做某事）proposing doing建议（做某事）9) like /love/hate/ prefer +to do 表示具体行为；+doing sth 表示抽象、倾向概念（注)如果这些动词前有should一词,其后宾语只跟不定式,不能跟动名词.例如：I should like to see him tomorrow．10) need, want, deserve +动名词表被动意义；+不定式被动态表示“要(修、清理等)”意思.Don't you remember seeing the man before?你不记得以前见过那个人吗?You must remember to leave tomorrow．你可要记着是明天动身.I don't regret telling her what I thought．我不后悔给她讲过我的想法.(已讲过)I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice．我很遗憾必须这样去做,我实在没办法.(未做但要做)You must try to be more careful．你可要多加小心.Let's try doing the work some other way．让我们试一试用另外一种办法来做这工作.I didn't mean to hurt your feeling．我没想要伤害你的感情.This illness will mean (your) going to hospital．得了这种病(你)就要进医院.（一）动名词与不定式的区别动名词起名词作用,在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语、主语补足语、宾语补足语.不定式起名词、形容词、副词作用,在句子中除了动名词所起的作用外,还可以作状语.但两者之间也有差别：1. 不定式的逻辑主语必须与主语一致,而动名词的逻辑主语范围较大,它可以指主语,也可以是泛指.如：I hate to work on weekends. 我讨厌周末干活.（指自己干活）I hate working on weekends. 我讨厌周末干活.（可以指自己,也可以泛指）2. 动名词多指抽象的、概念性的动作,可以是多次的、经常的行为；不定式多表示具体的动作,尤其是某一次的动作.如：Reading in bed is a pleasure. 躺着看书是一种乐趣.I like swimming but I don't like to swim in the pool today. 我喜欢游泳,但是今天我不喜欢在游泳池里游泳.试比较：Playing with fire is dangerous. 玩火危险.（泛指玩火）To play with fire will be dangerous. 玩火会发生危险.（指一具体的动作）Talking for hours is more exhausting than you think. 一连讲几小时的话会比你想像的要累.（泛指讲话）To talk for hours is more exhausting than you think. 一连讲几小时的话可比你想像的要累.（指个人感受）3. 在某些动词之后只能用动名词,而另一些动词之后只能用不定式. 常后接动名词的动词有：admit, avoid, consider, defer （推迟,延期）,delay,deny, dislike,enjoy,escape, fancy,finish,imagine,include,keep,mind,miss,postpone （推迟,延期）,practise,recall,recollect,resent, resist, risk, stop, suggest等〇常后接动名词短语动词有have done, give up等.常后接不定式的动词有：afford, agree, aim, ask, claim,choose,decide, decline, demand, desire, determine, expect, fail, hope, manage, offer, plan,pretend, promise, refuse, resolve, threaten,wish等.4. 有不少动词既可后接动名词也可接不定式.常见的有begin,continue, dread,fear,forget,go on, hate, help, intend, leam, like, love, mean, need, neglect, proceed, propose, regret, remember, start, stop, try, want等.这些动词后接的动名词与不定式在意义上往往没有什么区别.但有时两者的意义却有不同：(1) remember和forget后接不定式时,表示没有发生的动作,而接动名词时,表示已经发生过的动作.如：I remember doing that thing. 我记得做过那件事.I remember to do that thing. 我记着要去做那件事.I forgot to lock my door when I left the room. 当我离开房间时,我忘记锁门了.I forgot locking my door when I left the room. 我忘记了我离开房间时已把门锁上了.(2) stop接动名词,表示“停止正在做的事”；stop后接不定式表示“停下来去做某事”,该不定式不是宾语,而是目的状语.如：You'd better stop smoking. 你最好不要吸烟了.Stop to listen to the teacher. 停下来听老师讲.(3)try接不定式,表示“努力做某事”；try接动名词,表示“尝试做某事”.如：Try to do it again, you'll finish it. 努力再试一次,你就会完成的.They try reading the story in English. 他们试着用英语读那个故事. (4) regret后接不定式时,指将来或现在的动作；regret后接动名词时,指过去或现在的动作；regret后接动名词的完成式时,指过去的动作.如：I regret telling you the bad news. 我后悔把这个坏消息告诉你.I regret to say I'm unable to help you. 很抱歉我不能帮助你.(5)help后接动名词意谓“避免”,help后接不定式意为“帮助”.如：I can't help laughing. 我不禁笑起来.I can't help to clean up the place. 我不能帮忙打扫这地方.(6)mean后接动名词意为“意味着”,mean后接不定式意为“打算”.如：Doing morning exercises means getting up early. 做早操意味着要早起.I meant to help you. 我意在帮你.5. 有些动名词的主动式可表达被动意义,而不定式则须用其被动式表达被动意义.如：我不堪被人想念.I won't bear thinking of.I won't bear to be thought about.它需要修理.It needs repairing.It needs to be repaired.6. 有些动词在书面语中后多接动名词,在口语中后多接不定式.如：开始下雨了.It started raining.It started to rain.我害怕冒犯她.I fear offending her.I fear to offend her.7. 在should (would) like, love等之后须用不定式.如：I'd like to thank you again. 我愿再次感谢你.I'd love to come sometime. 日后我愿意来的.。
动词后接动名词和不定式作宾语的区别
英语教材里后接动名词和不定式作宾语的动词一、有些动词只能接不定式做宾语。
例如：help，hope，ask，refuse，decide，promise，wish，pretend，expect，learn，plan，manage，agree，fail，offer，happen，seem等等。
例如：He refused to speak on the radio.二、有些动词或短语只接动名词做宾语：mind，finish，enjoy，suggest，consider，miss，keep(on)，avoid避开，躲开，stand(忍受)，allow ，practicegive up，put off，look forward to期待，期望，feel like想要做某事，prevent…from，阻止can't help禁不住，不由自主迫不及待，be/get used to ，be worth doing，be busy doing例如：His wife doesn't allow smoking inside the room and often advised him to give up smoking.I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.She doesn't feel like eating anything，being ill for a few days.三、有些动词后面既可接不定式，又可接动名词，其意义基本相同，区别不大。
如；like，love，hate，prefer．begin，start.注意：begin和start本身为进行时，或后面动词为心理变化意义的动词时，须接不定式。
例如：When we came in, they were beginning to have supper.After his explanation, I began to understand it / realize that I was wrong.四、有些词后面既可以接不定式．亦可接动名词，但其意义有很大区别，须特别注意：A．remember，forget，接动名词，表示完成意义(=having done)，接不定式，表示将来意义：例如：Please remember to bring me the book I want next time. I remember seeing her(=having seen her) somewhere before.B．mean：mean to do=want to do打算，想要……；mean doing：意味着，就是例如：I am sorry, I didn't mean to hurt your feelings，Learning a foreign languagedoesn't mean just working in class.C．stop：stop to do停下来，要干另一件事，不定式作目的状语；stop doing停止干……，动名词作宾语。
动词不定式和动名词作宾语
动词不定式和动名词作宾语动词不定式和动名词均可在及物动词后面作宾语,但在使用过程中应注意以下几点:一､依照惯用法,agree,choose,decide,hope,fail,wish,refuse,expect,manage,plan,intend, pretend, promise, offer, afford, demand和arrange等及物动词后面常接动词不定式作宾语｡例如:What did they decide to do?他们决定干什么?I hope to be back soon.我希望早点回家｡二､依照惯用法, finish, enjoy, mind, keep, miss, avoid, consider, imagine, practise, delay,escape, excuse, allow, suggest等及物动词后面常接动名词作宾语｡例如:We canfinish buildingthe bridge before the end of nextmonth.我们可以在下个月底之前建好这座桥｡Would you mind opening the window?请您开一下窗户,好吗?三､依照惯用法, prefer,hate, begin,start, continue, cease等及物动词后面跟动词不定式与跟动名词作宾语,意义上没有多大的差别｡例如:After the teacher left the classroom, the students began to do/doing their homework.老师离开教室后,学生们开始做作业｡They continued to read/reading English.他们继续读英语｡但在下列情况下,宜用动词不定式作宾语,而不用动名词｡1. like, love, prefer, hate等与would或should连用时｡例如:I’d prefer to stay home to watch TV.我宁可呆在家里看电视｡2. begin, start, continue等本身用的是进行体时｡例如:She was starting to do her homework.她开始做作业｡3. begin, start, cease, continue的主语是物而不是人时｡例如:It began/started to rain.天开始下雨｡The ice ceased to melt(融化) in winter.冬季冰不再融化｡4. begin等及物动词后接know, understand, realize等表示心理状态的动词｡例如:They began to realize theimportance oflearning aforeignlanguage well.他们开始意识到学好一门外语的重要性｡四､下列动词后面既可接动词不定式作宾语,也可接动名词作宾语,但两种结构的意义有区别:1. rember,forget, regret等后接动词不定式作宾语时,说明动词不定式表示的动作发生在后, rember等动词表示的动作发生在前;这些动词后接动名词作宾语时,说明动名词表示的动作发生在前, rember等动词表示的动作发生在后｡试比较:Shetoldme togo andlock the door. She didn’t remberlocking the door after supper.她叫我去锁门,她不记得晚饭后锁过门了｡Rember to turn off all the lights when you leave the classroom.你离开教室时,别忘记把所有的灯关掉｡2. try, mean, can’t help,go on等动词后接动词不定式和动名词时,意义有明显的差别:1) try后面的动词不定式是作目的状语,tryto do sth意为“尽力做某事”; try 后面的动名词是作宾语, try doing sth意为“尝试做某事”｡例如:He tried not to be late for the meeting.他争取开会不迟到｡The soup is a little salty. Try adding some water to it.汤咸了点,加点水试试看｡2)mean后面的动词不定式和动名词都是作宾语｡meantodosth意为“打算(意图)做某事”; mean doing sth意为“意味着做某事”｡例如:They didn’t mean to go an d help you.他们不打算去帮助你们｡Hiswordsmeantgoingtohelpyouwithoutdelay.他的话意味着他将毫不迟疑地前去帮助你们｡3) help后面的动词不定式和动名词都是作宾语｡can’t help to do sth意为“不能帮忙做某事”; can’t help doing sth意为“禁不住去做某事,情不自禁地做某事”｡例如:I’m sorry I can’t help to clean the room.对不起,我不能帮助打扫房间｡They couldn’t helplaughingwhen theyheard the joke.听到这个笑话,他们不禁大笑起来｡4) go on后面的动词不定式是作目的状语｡go on to do sth意为“接下去做另一件事”;go on后面的动名词是作宾语｡go on doing sth意为“继续做同一件事”｡例如:They went on to do some exercises after reading the text.读完课文后,他们接着做练习｡We went on doing our homework after he left.他走后我们继续做作业｡五､need, want, require等动词后面跟动名词的主动形式和跟动词不定式的被动式,都表示被动意义｡试比较:Your house needs repairing/to be repaired.你的房子需要维修｡The problem requires solving/to be solved immediately.这个问题需要立即予以解决｡六､stop之后的动名词为宾语, stop之后的动词不定式为目的状语｡试比较:We stopped working.我们停止工作｡We stopped to have a rest.我们停下来休息一下｡When it began to rain, we stopped working to have a rest.天开始下雨,我们停止工作,休息一下｡在英语中，某些动词后面只能跟动词不定式作直接宾语。
动词不定式和动名词做宾语的区别
一：．通常只能接不定式作宾语的动词：agree (同意)； offer (提出)； intend， plan (打算，计划)； demand， ask (要求)； promise (答应)； help (帮忙)； prepare (准备)； decide (决定)； refuse (拒绝)； choose (选择,决定)； wish，hope，want， expect (希望，想要)； fail （不能；忘记）； pretend (假装)； manage (设法)； determine （决心）afford（买得起，但付得起），arrange(安排，准备)，aim(以..为目标，目的)，beg(恳求，祈求)，claim(声称)，happen(碰巧，恰巧发生了某事)，seem, hesitate(犹豫不决)。
同意提出做计划，要求答应来帮忙。
准备决定遭拒绝，敢于选择有希望。
不能做到莫假装，设法做成决心假。
恳求安排买得起。
恰巧似乎声称目的不犹豫。
1: He agreed to apologize to me.2. She offered to help me.3. We intend to get in touch with you through Email.4. He demands to be prized.5. She pretended not to see me when I came in.6. She demands to live alone.7. He promised to keep in touch with me.8. My sister helped me to finish / finish my homework.9. He prepared himself to accept failure.10. He decide to tidy my house.11. The hostess refused to invite her.12. He failed to pass the examination through carelessness.13. He chose not to go home until later.14. She expects to fail the exam.15. The cat manages to pat something invisible.16. They claim to have discovered a cure for the disease.17. We happened to be in the neighbourhood.18. He hesitated to take such a big risk.19. He seems (to be) quite happy.二; 通常只能接动名词做宾语的动词：admit,consider,suggest/advise，承认考虑建议avoid,delay/ put off,practise避免推迟练习allow/permit,finish,appreciate允许完成感激forbid,mind,imagine禁止介意想象escape, quit/give up,enjoy逃避放弃喜欢deny, risk, miss否认冒险错过can’t help, look forward to,禁不住盼望反对stick to, lead to, ，can’t stand,be accustomed to/ get/be used to,pay attention to坚持导致忍受习惯1. I appreciate having been given the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.She admitted having done wrong.2. I consider reading this series of books written by Luxun.3. The teacher suggested not violating classmates’ personal matters.4. He advises coming up to here..5. He always avoids talking to me.6. He delays / put off give a large amount of moner to me.7. We are practicing writing letters.8. We permit / allow you writing here.9. I have finished reading this book.10. The doctor forbids him smoking and drinking.11. Would you mind my opening the window?12. Can you imagine him becoming famous as an actor?13. He always escapes coming bake home.14. My father has quit smoking15. Do you enjoy teaching?16. He denied having seen these watches before.17. He risked getting caught in a storm yesterday.他昨天冒遭遇风暴之险。
接动名词的动词
一、习惯上只接动名词作宾语的动词admit（承认），advise（建议），allow（允许），anticipate（预料），appreciate（感激）avoid （避免），consider（考虑），defer（延期），delay（推迟），deny（否认），detest（讨厌），discuss（讨论），dislike（不喜欢），dread（担心），enjoy（喜爱），escape（逃脱），excuse （原谅），fancy（设想），finish（完成），forbid（禁止），forgive（原谅），imagine （想像），keep（保持），loathe（厌恶），mention（提及），mind（介意），miss（没赶上），pardon（原谅），permit（允许），practice（练习），prevent（阻止），prohibit（禁止），propose（建议），recollect（记得），report（报告），resent（愤恨），resist（抵制），risk （冒险），stand（容忍），stop（停止，阻止），suggest（提议）understand（理解）二、接动名词或不定式作宾语且意义相差不大的动词like（喜欢），love（喜欢），hate（憎恨），prefer（宁可），begin（开始），start（开始），continue（继续），can’t bear（不能忍受），bother（麻烦），intend（想要），cease（停止）三、接动名词或者不定式作宾语但意义不同的动词接动名词或者不定式作宾语但意义不同的动词1、remember(记得)，forget(忘记)，regret(后悔)，stop（停止）（1）后接不定式时指该不定式所表示的动作后发生。
例如：Remember to clean your room. 记得打扫房间。
(还未打扫，先是remember，之后才clean) He forgot to pay me the money. 他忘记要给我付钱了。
动词不定式和动名词做宾语的区别
动词不定式和动名词做宾语的区别一、只能接动词不定式to do(作宾语)的动词：hope, expect, agree, promise, intend, plan, want, manage, decide, determine，attempt, pretend, choose，offer, refuse, fail 等。
例如：They all want to play football after class.二、1.只能接动词-ing形式(作宾语)的动词(短语)：finish，mind ，admit ，allow ，appreciate ，avoid ，consider ，delay ，enjoy ，imagine ，keep ，miss ，permit practise , risk ，suggest 等。
例如：I admit breaking the window.2.有些短语动词和结构后面也要求跟动名词作宾语。
这样的短语动词常见的有：insist on, be worth，give up，put off，keep on，insist on，look forward to，can't help, be/get used to,spend...in , feel like 等3.在一些特别的句子结构中要求使用动名词：1.) “have problem (+in) + 动名词，2.) have difficulty in doing sth.,3.) be busy (in) + 动名词；4.) waste time (in) + 动名词；5.) There is no use + doing三、在remember，forget, regret, stop,mean 等及物动词后，既可接doing作宾语又可接to do作宾语，但意义不同。
动名词作主语(如果一个动词加上了ing变成了名词，那么这个词称动名词)动名词作主语有如下几种常见情况：1. 直接位于句首做主语。
动名词做宾语
非谓语动词做宾语用动名词做宾语的动词：Finish, enjoy, suggest, advise, practice, admit, allow, permit, appreciate, avoid, consider, imagine, keep, mind, miss, (can’t) stand, delay,deny, forbid, risk, escape，pardon, excuse接动名词做宾语的词组be used to, lead to, be devoted to, go back to, stick to, insist on, object to, get down to, pay attention to, give up, feel like, apologize for, be busy (in) , have difficulty\ trouble (in) , have a good time (in) , spend time (in) , give up, put off, keep on, look forward to, think of , be \get tired of, be worth, be fond of,succeed in doing sthEg, I enjoyed reading these books very much.He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk losing the good opportunity.No one can avoid making mistakes.接动词不定式做宾语的动词Decide, determine, learn, want, expect\hope\ wish\ , refuse, manage, care, pretend, offer, promise, choose, plan, agree, ask, beg, help, afford, strive, happen, wait, struggle, failEg. He failed to pass the driving test.He offered to take the child home.He can’t afford to buy a car.***接不定式做宾语和接动名词做宾语意义不同的动词Forget, remember, regret, stop , try , mean, go on, can’t help题组训练：1.She didn’t remember ________(meet) him before.2.I forgot ______(buy) the book, so I bought one more copy.3.Please remember ______(turn) off the light when you leave.4.Try ______(knock) at the back door and see whether he is in or not.5.We must try _______ (come) here as early as possible.6.Although it started to rain, the farmers went on ______(work) in the field.7.He welcomed the new students and then went on ______(explain ) the school rules.8.I won’t stay if it means _______ (listen) to another dull talk.9.What do you mean ______(do) with it ?10.I regret _______(be) unable to help.11.I don’t regret _______ (tell ) her what I thought , even if it upset her.12.I regret _______(tell) you that you failed in the exam.13.We’re always deeply regretted __________(sell) the house.14.This dictionary can’t help _______(learn) the language.15.He couldn’t help _________(laugh) when he heard the funny story.16.---- When do you plan to leave ?---- I mean ________ (leave ) tomorrow.*** allow\permit\ forbid\advise doing \ sb to do sth.Eg. Smoking is forbidden here but you are allowed to smoke.We don’t allow smoking in the hall.**** need\ require\ want doing \ to be doneEg, The window needs \ requires \ wants to be cleaned. \ cleaning.***begin , start 后面跟动名词和动词不定式都可以，但注意三种情况Eg. I was beginning to get angry.He began to realize the importance of foreign languages.When we got to the foot of the mountain, it started to snow.*** It is no use\good arguing with him about it.It is a waste of time arguing with him about it.*** There is no telling where he has gone.There is no knowing whether he’ll come here or not.不定式作主语和动名词作主语的区别eg. Reading( To read) good books enriches our mind.eg. To get up early tomorrow morning is very important.Getting up early and going to bed early is a good habit.To finish reading such a long novel will take me several days.Swimming is good for health, but to swim in such a polluted river is harmful to health. 表语：eg. His habit is having(to have) a walk after supper.Your work today is to carry these things upstairs.To see is to believe.Seeing is believing.。
动名词词作宾语
I
like reading books of this kind． 我喜欢看这种书。 Do you like playing chess? 你喜欢下棋吗?
我们学过的这些短语后接动名词做宾语。例如：be
Interesed in，be crazy about，look forward to，be Used to ， keep on， be busy （in） doing etc. e.g Lihua interested in playing computer games.
洛南Байду номын сангаас职教中心 16级现代农艺(2)班，讲授：刘宇
后跟动名词作宾语的常见动词有：begin、miss
Keep 、miss、finish、like、enjoy、mind、 suggest、hate、dislike、love、need、 stop/forget/remember、practice etc. e.g.Have you finished painting the windows? 窗子漆好了没有? Would you mind shutting the door? 劳驾把门关上好吗? I enjoyed working here． 我在这里工作很高兴
be worth dong，can’t help doing ，give up dong 。 I cannot help laughing. 我禁不住笑了起来 The book is worth reading. 这本书值得一读。
动名词作宾语讲解
动名词作宾语
2.有些动词和动词短语既可接不定式也可接动名词作宾语，但意思不同。 常见的有forget， remember, try, mean, go on, regret, can’t help forget to do忘记要做 forget doing 忘了曾经做过 remember to do记得要做 remember doing 记得曾经做过 try to do 努力做 try doing 试着做 mean to do 打算做 mean doing; 意味着做
动名词作宾语
1. 动名词在句子中可以作及物动词或介词的宾语。 有些动词后只接动名词作宾语。这类动词常见的有 admit, advise, finish, avoid, escape, delay, consider, dislike, mind, suggest, enjoy, miss, practice, imagine, appreciate, risk等。
go on to do; 接着做（另一件事） go on doing继续做（同一件事）
regret to do很遗憾/抱歉地去做; regret doing后悔做了;;
can’t help to doபைடு நூலகம்能帮助做 can’t help doing情不自禁地做
动名词作宾语
3.动名词可直接用在介词后作宾语，也可用在某些含有介词 构成的动词短语之后作宾语。这类常见的动词短语有insist on, think of, feel like, set about, be fond of, look forward to, pay attention to, get used to, give up, devote…to…, put off, succeed in, have difficulty in, get down to等。