郑州一中内部高一月考英语试题
河南高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
河南高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.I often have conversations with John over ______ telephone, while I keep in touch with Tom by ______ letter. A．/;the B．/;a C．the; /D．the; a2.---What shall we do tonight then?---___ – whatever you want.A．Help yourself B．It’s a deal C．No problem D．It’s up to you3.At last his parents _____him to move to the south alone in search of a job.A. agreed B suggested C. hoped D. encouraged4.I ’ve made _____a habit to sleep early and rise early, which enables me to keep energetic .A．this B．it C．that D．/5._____terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A．How a B．What a C．How D．What6.Mary is a ______customer of that shop; That’s why sometimes she is given a small discount(折扣) A．common B．usual C．regular D．average7.Don’t worry. You can _____he ‘ll turn up on time. He always keeps his promises.A．depend on B．depend on it that C．depend on that D．depend upon8.---Can I pass the exam this time，Mr.Li?---I don’t think you can________ you work hard.A．unless B．until C．if D．when9.I’m calling to enquire about the position_______ in yesterday’s China Daily.A．advertised B．to be advertised C．being advertising D．having advertised 10.The population of Wellington ____343,000, most of ____like water sports.A．is ;who B．are ;who C．is; whom D．are ; them.11.Qingdao is an________ city________ the eastern coast of China.A．unique；locating in B．impressive；lying in C．attractive；located on D．seaside；lay on 12.One advantage of living on the top floor of a high rise is that you can get a good______of the city.A．sight B．scene C．view D．scenery13.---Do you fancy going to the cinema with me now?---Sorry .I have to prepare for tomorrow’s lesson.______, it is freezing cold outside.A．What’s more B．What’s worse C．Therefore D．Anyway14.As a heavy smoker , he finds it hard to get rid of the habit, which has a bad _____on his health.A．affect B．effect C．effort D．affection15.With all the things he needed _______, he went home happily.A．bought B．buying C．to be bought D．to buy16..It is the third time that our water supply _______during the day.A．was cut out B．has been cut off C．has been call off D．was cut down17.__ it to clear up tomorrow, the tourists would climb to the top of the mountain to see the sun __.A．If; to raise B．Were; rise C．Should; rise D．If; raising18.As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _____, and asked myself what I was going to do. A．moved B．moving C．to move D．being moved19.. Not only ___ given to people to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for people who need it. A．will help be B．help will be C．is help D．help is20.What is the way George thought of ______ enough money to buy the house?A．to get B．getting C．having got D．being got21.Some green beans, ______ long enough, can be poisonous (有毒的).A．if not be cooked B．if not cooked C．if not cooking D．if not being cooked22.Finding her car stolen, ______A．a policeman was asked to helpB．the area was searched thoroughlyC．it was looked for everywhereD．she hurried to a policeman for help23.When the man with a scar came into the café I noticed a ______ look come over the waitress face although she did not say anything.A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised D．surprisingly24.Once people have seen something actually happens, they are much more_______to accept the change. A．likely B．possible C．unlikely D．probably25.He hesitated(犹豫) for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _____the goal.A．had scored B．scored C．would score D．would have scored26.The word “media”, basically refers to ______ we commonly call newspapers, magazines, radios and televisions.A．which B．that C．what D．where27.We are looking forward to seeing the new exam system_____ in the near future.A．to be carried out B．carried out C．being carried out D．carrying out28. New Zealand, in the south Pacific , ______ two large islands plus other smaller islands .A．is consisted of B．consists of C．consists with D．consists in29..You’ll never guess who I met today—my old teacher! We_____for twenty years.A．don’t meet B．haven’t met C．hadn’t met D．couldn’t meet30.Five minutes earlier, and we______the last bus.A．had caught B．should have caught C．could have caught D．caught二、完形填空The western world has always been divided into two types of people—the cool and the uncool. It is a division that in school. The cool kids are good at .They are with the opposite sex .They aregood-looking and people want to their style. They can do their homework but they don’t make a big effort. That would be cool.The uncool kids are in the other corner of the playground. They are very bright ,but th ey don’t havegreat skills and they are at sports .When they are not programming computers or doing calculus （微积分）in their heads ,they are reading comic books and watching shows like the “X Files” .They are as the geeks.Here’s the news. The geeks are .Make friends with them now or they will put virus in your computerand your maths homework to ruin. Geeks might not be popular at school, yet they do pass their examinations ,and they might not be too popular at university, but good degrees.The most important of the 21st century ,computers and IT, has been at least partly created by geeks .Geek heroes like Bill Gates others to follow their example .Being a geek is a way of earning good money .And the creation of the Internet gave them a of their own to work and play in ,making them a global .Besides ,the effect of the geeks popular culture has started a new trend（趋势）.It is now cool to be .Geek culture is becoming an important part of general popular culture ,in which what you know is more important than you look like.But there are also . Geeks were often bullied or laughed at in school. Now a geek may be your boss .Perhaps it is time for .【1】A．continues B．makes C．remains D．starts【2】A．computers B．studies C．sports D．maths【3】A．pleasant B．popular C．crazy D．average【4】A．copy B．advance C．take D．act【5】A．not B．indeed C．perhaps D．actually【6】A．speaking B．operating C．social D．experimental【7】A．speechless B．sharp C．active D．hopeless【8】A．known B．referred C．thought D．admired【9】A．taking on B．taking up C．taking over D．taking in 【10】A．put B．cause C．bring D．serve 【11】A．win B．take C．wish D．finish 【12】A．industry B．discovery C．progress D．development 【13】A．promise B．discourage C．demand D．excite 【14】A．chance B．space C．world D．career 【15】A．force B．company C．organization D．department 【16】A．of B．on C．in D．for【17】A．rich B．attractive C．handsome D．uncool 【18】A．how B．that C．what D．how much 【19】A．opportunities B．dangers C．possibility D．question 【20】A．punishment B．argument C．competition D．employment三、阅读理解1.To me，life without music would not be exciting.I realize that this is not true for everybody.Many people get along quite well without going to the concert，and listening to the record. But music plays an important part in everyone’s life，whether he realizes it or not.Try to imagine，for example，what films or TV plays would be like without music.Would the feelings，the moving plot，and the greatest interests，be so interesting or dramatic? I’m not sure about it.Now we have been speaking of music in its more common meaning—the kind of music we hear in the concert hall.We discover them in our everyday life too—in the rhythm of the sea，the melody of a bird in the woods and so on.So music surely has meaning for everyone，in some way or other. And，of course，it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music.It is well said，“Through music a child ente rs a world of beauty，expresses himself from his heart，feels the joy of doing things alone，learns to take care of others，develops his mind and makes his body strong.”【1】From the text, we learn that many people .A．don’t realize the importance of mus icB．get along quite well without musicC．go to the concert instead of enjoying musicD．think music would be less exciting than moving plot【2】In the writer’s opinion，if there was no music in the films or TV plays，_______.A．the cinema and theatre would be quietB．we would lose some of the audienceC．everything would be as exciting as beforeD．it would be hard to imagine the result【3】The underlined word “melody” in the second paragraph means “______”.A．flying B．looking C．singing D．living2.Have you ever noticed what happens to an idea once you express it？Just talking about it or writing it down causes you to make it clear in your own mind. How can you use this to increase your brain power？Start writing. By putting thoughts into words，you are telling yourself the logic behind what you think，feel，or only partlyunderstand. Often，explaining a thought is the process of understanding. In other words，you increase your brain power by exercising your “explain power”.Another benefit of writing is that it helps you remember. Many，if not most，highly productive people are always taking notes. You can try keeping it all in your head，but if you keep a journal(日志)of your ideas the next time you’re working on a big proje ct，you’ll probably have more success.Want to understand a topic？Write a book about it. That’s an extreme example，but if you are learning something new，write a letter to a friend about it，and you will understand it better. Want to invent something？Write an explanation of the problem—why you want to solve it，and why it is worth solving，and you’re halfway there.Writers don’t always write because they clearly understand something beforehand. Often，they write about something because they want to understand it. You can do the same. Writing will help bring you to an understanding. Give it a try.【1】What would be the best title for the passage?A．A Way on How to WriteB．Increase Your Brain Power Through WritingC．Brain Power Helps Improve Your WritingD．How to Start Your Writing【2】According to the passage，writing can help you a lot except________.A．to increase your brain powerB．to improve the ability to rememberC．to develop your interest in studyD．to strengthen the understanding of a topic【3】If a writer writes something，it means that he or she________.A．has understood it very wellB．needs to understand it betterC．wants to remember it in his or her mindD．is testing his or her new ideas【4】The underlined sentence“you’re halfway there”in the fourth paragraph means that________.A．you are already successfulB．there’s a long way for you to go to reach your goalC．you are left wondering what to doD．you have been on the way to success3.A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism ,a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use email and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. They cannotstop, and it affects their lives.Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation.They spend all free time surfing and don't concentrate on homework,so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life. They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends.The relation with their friends changes.The virtual life becomes more important than their real life.They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.【1】The main idea of the passage is about ____________．A．the cause of weboholism B．the advantage of weboholismC．the popularity of weboholism D．the influence of weboholism【2】The underlined word “obsessional” in the second paragraph most probably means _______．A．attractive B．addictive C．professional D．potential【3】We can infer from the passage that __________．A．weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagersB．students can hardly balance real and virtual lifeC．people are addicted to games on the InternetD．virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway【4】Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?A．It contributes to the development of the web．B．The chat room language may change social culture．C．The problem will be getting more and more serious later．D．People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life．【5】The author's attitude towards weboholism is that of being________.A．optimistic B．positive C．negative D．acceptable4.Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:. Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by children's favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.. Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.. Go to a Youth theater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find..Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.【1】If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visitA．a Youth theater B．an art museumC．a natural history museum D．a hands-on science museum【2】What can kids do at a Youth theater?A．Look at rock collections.B．See dinosaur models.C．Watch puppet making.D．Give performances.【3】Where does this text probably come from?A．A science textbook.B．A tourist map.C．A museum guide.D．A news report.四、其他Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.【1】 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle.【2】 Ideal study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity.【3】You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study.【4】After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.【5】 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A．Pick a place where your children can study properly.B．Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C．Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.D．Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.五、短文改错单句改错（10处错误，每句最多有两处，共10分）【1】Mary had to shout to make herself hear above the sound of the music.【2】If I studied hard at school, I would work in a comfortable office now.【3】Over 80% of the 3.6 million people are of Europe origin.【4】It rains a lot and that’s why I always ca rry an umbrella with me.【5】Canadian singer and song writer, Alanis Morissette, is used to be in the public eye.【6】.In 1983,there were only 200 computers connecting to the Internet.【7】We have to take immediate actions or I fear that life on Earth will get worse.【8】I wonder what Cathy is up to do this weekend.【9】The history of the city, which has a warm climate with a plenty of sunshine, goes back to 650 years. 【10】We were suggested that the argument was dealt with through peace talks.六、书面表达假设你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Nick将于8月来四川旅游，特来信询问有关旅游景点的情况。
河南省郑州市第一高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含部分解析
河南省郑州市第一高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. The president _____ a speech to senators _____ a group of armed young people burst into the hall.A. was making; whenB. gave, asC. was giving; whileD. made; when参考答案：A2. The hunter _____ his gun against the tree and ____ down for a rest.A lay /laid B. laid / lay C. lied / lay D. laid / lied学科参考答案：B3. On Oct. 29, the famous Chinese pianist Lang Lang was named as United Nations Messenger of Peace,_________ means he will help promote(促进) global education.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. it参考答案：A4. Please take me to a distant land _______ I can find the animal _____ gave fur to make this sweater.A. that, thatB. where , thatC. which, thatD. where, who参考答案：B5. Only when ________ be possible to sign the papers.A. does the boss come will itB. the boss comes will itC. has the boss come it willD. the boss comes it will参考答案：B略6. My car is broken. I had to pay 200yuan to have it _______.A. repairB. repairingC. repairedD. to repair参考答案：C 7. Getting to the cinema, quite out of breath, we found the film for ten minutes.A. having been onB. had begunC. had been onD. had been started参考答案：C8. With more and more evidence _______, the truth has been obvious.A. to gatherB. gatherC. gatheringD. gathered参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。
2021届郑州市第一中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案
2021届郑州市第一中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMy mother and her best friend Martha were in their mid-80s when they saw each other for the last time.They had been friends since they were 18, both of them students atWesleyanCollegeinMacon,Georgia. My mother was the dreamy one, who loved to read and dream herself as an actress. Martha, however, was more practical. I’m not sure what they had in common except that they trusted each other, helped each other, and stayed in touch even when life separated them.Martha spent most of her adulthood inAtlanta, where she raised three kids. My mother, meanwhile, raised eight children, and moved many times during her financially and emotionally troubled marriage, which included several months living with her family inseedymotels.I sensed my mother hid her troubles from most people, but not from Martha, and I knew from my mother that Martha carried her own sorrows. Their willingness to share sorrow without judgment was part of what bond them.The best friendships can also withstand (抵挡) periods without communication. They didn’t communicate a lot — this was before the ease of emails and texts and yet I knew they were always in each other’s minds.One day in 2008, 1 drove my mother to Martha’s house for their final visit. The moment my mother hobbled (蹒跚) into Martha’s house, they threw their arms around each other and went to sit out in the garden, laughing until they were dizzy. I snapped a photo, and spotted something joyous, young and free on my mom, which existed only in the presence of her best friend.Two years later, my mother died. Of all the people I had to tell, Martha was the hardest because I felt it erased her past. After that, we lost touch. But I still think of her and how that friendship strengthened my mother.1. What does the underlined word “seedy” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. largeB. dirtyC. urbanD. bright2. The author’s mother and Martha had a lasting friendship partly because they________.A. were willing to shareB. were constantly in touchC. had much in commonD. had a likeness in personality3. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To tell the importance of friendship.B. To express his gratitude to his mother.C. To share his standard of choosing a friend.D. To praise the friendship between Martha and his mother.BThere have been many fine films over the past several years aboutcharacters struggling with Alzheimer’s disease. But few of them have gone as deeply and frighteningly into the corners of adeterioratingmind as The Father,a powerful new drama built around a spellbinding performance from Anthony Hopkins.At this point in his long career,Hopkinswould seem to have exhausted his ability to surprise us, but his work here is nothing short of astonishing. His character, also named Anthony, is 80 years old and has dementia. At the beginning of the movie, his daughter, Anne — played by Olivia Colman — stops by hisLondonapartment to check on him. Her father's condition has taken a turn for the worse, and his temper has become severe enough to send his latest live in nurse packing. Anthony is stubborn and defiant and insists that he can manage on his own. But that's clearly not the case, given his habit of misplacing his things and his inability to remember names and faces, Anne's included.As The Father goes on, the more it becomes clear that it's his own mind that's playing tricks on him. What makes the movie so unsettling is the way it wires us directly into his subjective experience, so that the foundations of the story seem to shift at random from scene to scene. A man suddenly appears in the apartment, claiming to be Anne's husband, which is odd, since just a few moments earlier, Anne seemed to be single. Anne goes out shopping for groceries, but when she returns, she's played not by Olivia Colman but by another actress, Olivia Williams. Even the apartment itself begins to shift. You notice puzzling differences-wasn't there a lamp on that hallway table just a moment ago?The story in The Father may be complicated but it's also heartbreakingly simple: man grows old and loses his memory, and his daughter, after lifetime of love and devotion, must begin the long painful process of saying goodbye.Hopkinsshows us Anthony's struggle to keep his sense about him. It's a striking performance-and an impossible one to forget.4. What does the underlined word “deteriorating” mean in the first paragraph?A. Worsening.B. Narrowing.C. Recovering.D. Improving.5. What do we learn about the character Anthony in the movie?A. He can take care of himselfB. He drives away the nurses.C. He is easy-going and forgetful.D. He lives with his daughter all the time.6. The shift of scenes in the movie is designed to .A. build the dramatic tension in the family.B. show off the well-designed story line.C. frighten the movie-goers with mysterious plot.D. involve the viewers into thedisordered memories.7. What does the author think ofHopkins?A. He has run out of his talent.B. He is not suitable for the roleC. He masterly plays the old man.D. He presents an odd performance.CIn ancient times, Chinese used plant leaves or bird feathers as a fan during the summer time. This was the earliest form of the fan. The first real fan was made back in the era of Yao and Shun period thousands of years ago. Since then,Chinese-made fans have become a vital part of Chinese art and culture. At the beginning, the fan functioned as a tool to generate a current of air in the hot weather. Now electric fans such as ceiling fans and other technological breakthroughs have taken the place.Long ago, fans caught the attention of ancient Chinese artists by chance. Thereafter, a unique fan art gradually took shape in the history of Chinese culture. Fan art usually includes Chinese calligraphy, paintings, or poems on the sectors（扇区）. Special skills are needed to write or paint on them.Due to its history and partly because of its unique shape, Chinese would soon develop the tradition of using fans as ornaments（装饰品）. Fans are made in different sizes and different color1 s to meet the needs of each request. Other Chinese ornaments, such as the Chinese knot, the green jade, and the Spring Festival picture, are often combined in each design.The value of fans depends mainly on the materials used and the level of craftsmanship that is involved during the process. Feather, paper, jade, bamboo and silk have all been used as ideal materials to make fans. Ancient Chinese even made iron fans to serve as deadly weapons（武器）in Chinese martial arts. Fans made by famous craftsmen are often characterized by pretty designs and detailed workmanship, and thus become favorites of collectors. Fans with masterpiece fine art like calligraphy or paintings are even more valuable.8.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The origin of fans.B. The materials of fans.C. The popularity of fans.D. The production of fans.9. Why do Chinese use fans as ornaments?A. They are made of valuable materials.B. They reflect the beauty of Chinese culture.C. They convey literature works on the sectors.D. They are often combined with other ornaments.10. Which of the following makes a fan favored by most collectors?A. Its advanced function.B. Its complex character.C. Its artistic handicraft.D. Its various applications.11. What can we infer about the fan from the text?A. Chinese send fans to their friends as gifts.B. Chinese ornaments can meet different requests.C. Traditional fans have lost their functional value.D. The fan plays different roles with the change of time.DIf you travel inAthens, against popular belief, I would highly recommend saving the Acropolis for your secondday. As attractive as it is to head straight to the most famous building in the city, there are several reasons why you should hold off until later.Sunriseis the best time to see the ruins, and who wants to spend their first day in anew citywaking up at6 a.m.? On top of that, the Acropolis is going to make every other site inAthensless important in comparison, so I recommend not hitting it on your first day.We got to the southeast gate at 7：30, half an hour before it opened at 8. When the gate opened, we rushed to the hill. Our plan paid off because we had the whole complex to ourselves for five minutes. In this age of overtourism, getting to the greatness of the Acropolis with nobody else around felt special and excited.The Acropolis is the name given to the complex on top of the hill, and it’s made up of several buildings. There’s theTempleofAthena Nike, the Parthenon, the Old Temple of Athena, the Legendary Olive Tree of the Pandroseion, the Porch of the Caryatids at the Erechtheion... and on your way down, the Odeon of Herodes Atticus.Something that sounds boring but isn’t is theAcropolisMuseum, and I recommend spending a couple of hoursthere. As someone who is a museum-avoider, I listened to the recommendations of everyone who had been, and made myself go inside. And I loved it. The museum houses tons of sculptures unearthed from the Acropolis, and it was interesting to check them out.Head toSyntagma Squarenext to watch the changing of the guard. This takes place every hour on the hour, so try to time your visit perfectly. The guards wear fun clothes and make for interesting photos.12. The author suggests visiting the Acropolis on the second day so that ___________.A. it can save visitors a lot of timeB. it can save visitors from getting up earlyC. it can make for a better travel experienceD. it can give visitors a better understanding ofAthens13. How did the author feel when he ran to the top of the hill?A. Bored.B. Worried.C. Relaxed.D. Amazed.14. With what may the author agree about theAcropolisMuseum?A. It is so great that it should be visited last.B. It is enjoyable and worth visiting.C. It wastes a lot of time.D. It should be avoided.15. What is the purpose of the text?A. To provide some advice on visiting the Acropolis.B. To introduce the history of the Acropolis.C. To call on people to protect historic sites.D. To encourage people to travel around.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
河南高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
河南高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.第一部分：单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. The beauty contest offered a grand _______for the eyes of the viewers with so many beauties.A. dinnerB. feastC. partyD. treat2.2. _______ of their ancestors who made their living by hunting, the grown-ups ______up as hunters and the children as different animals.A．In honor; put B．In memory; dressed C．In honor; weredressedD．In memory; wore3.3. In an open society, people enjoy complete freedom of different religious ______, as long as they don’t do harm to the stability of the society and its people.A．ideas B．beliefs C．believes D．origins4.4. It is really foolish of you to ________into believing that she is going to marry you.A．have tricked B．have cheated C．have been tricked D．be cheated5.5. On their arrival on the airport, ___________.A．a group of children welcomed them with flowersB．bunches of flowers were presented to them by a group of childrenC．they were presented with flowers by a group of children.D．they were welcome by children with flowers6.6. The American journalist as well as several other foreigners ______ with the August Medal for helping the Chinese people ______independence from the JapaneseA．were awarded; get B．was rewarded; gainC．was awarded; achieve D．were rewarded; gain7.7. It is a worldwide custom that the energetic young are _______ for their youth, vitality and creativity. A．admired B．looked forward to C．respected D．looked on8.8. It is obvious that she ________, for she looks much slimmer than she did last year.A．has gone on diet B．has lost weight C．has put on weight D．has cut down weight 9.9. –You should have apologized to them for not ______ at the party.--I ________ but they didn’t forgive me anyway.A．coming up; did B．turning up; did C．showing up; shouldhaveD．appearing; should10.10. My grandfather is such a forgetful person that he has to __ many things, even his daily meals.A．be remembered by B．be reminded of C．be memorized D．be reminded11.11. The graduate never expected that his graduation essay would ______ such a heated discussion among scholars.A．set off B．set about C．set out D．set up12.12. Your friend acts ______ he were a trustworthy person but as a matter of fact he seldom keeps_____. So remember not to trust him with anything important.A. as if; his wordsB. as though; his wordB. even if; his promise D. even though; his promises13.13. In common ______ other boys of his age, my young son is looking forward to _______ the permission to date.A． to; be given B．with; being given C．like; being given D．as; be given14.14. Day and night, the little boy is at his compute r, playing computer games, as if ______ with them.A．to have great fun B．having great fun C．having a great fun D．to have a great fun 15.15. A group of children ______ around the old man, listening to him telling the story and they ______ when it came to something really exciting.A．were gathered; held their breaths B．gathered; held their breathC．gathered; held their breaths D．were gathered; held their breath16.16. There was so much noise produced by the machine outside that the professor had to ______ his voice so that it would not ________.A．rise; be drowned B．lift; drown C．increase; drown D．raise; be drowned 17.17. Children brought up in cities are often full of _______ about how beans, peas, cucumbers, eggplants, mushrooms carrots, which they eat as daily vegetables, _______.A．ideas; are grown B．curiosity; are grown C．fantasies; grow D．imagination; plant 18.18. The spy caught ______ the military base was sentenced to 20 years in prison and was limited ______ no relative visiting.A．to spy on; to B．spying on; to C．to spy on; with D．spying on; with19.19. If you are not sure _______ your strengths and weaknesses ______, you may ______ a professional expert so that you can develop yourself to the full.A．what; lie; talk with B．where; lie; consultC．which; lay; refer to D．where; lay; go to20.20. ________of both sides, the two companies decided to _______ to become more competitive in the global market.A．For the benefit; combine B．In the interest; be combinedC．On the basis; combine D．With the help; be combined21.21. It is hard to make a living nowadays and since we are slightly _______, the amount of your weekly pocket money has to ______A．with debt; be reduced B．in debt; be cut downC．with debts; cut down D．in debts; be cut down22.22. In order to _______ the heart of his former sweetheart, the young man gave up smoking and alcohol, worked extra hard but all his effort ______ waste.A．win back; went to B．get back; came to C．bring back; began to D．take back; left to 23.23. With the economic situation worsening _______, shopkeepers have to sell their goods ______ a big discount to attract customers.A．day by day; with B．day after day; at C．day by day; at D．day after day; in24.24. Remember never to tell a lie to others. If you did, you would never ______it and it is more _____ that you will be discovered before long.A．get away with; likely B．get away from; possibleC．get away with; possibly D．get away from; probable25.25. ---You ought to have educated your son not to have eaten so much junk food, such as fried chicken, roasted mutton, smoked bacon and the like.---I _______ .A．did but he didn’t listen B．ought to and he wouldn’t listenC．ought to have; but he didn’t listen D．should have but he hadn’t listened二、完形填空第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2022-2023学年河南省郑州市新郑第一中学高一英语月考试题含解析
2022-2023学年河南省郑州市新郑第一中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. Let’s hold a party to your birthday and at the same time you on your passing the driving test.A. congratulate; celebrateB. celebrate; celebrateC. celebrate; congratulateD. congratulate; congratulate参考答案：C2. — There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US.—I agree. If we can’t avoid it, the situation will get as time goes on.A. badB. badlyC. worseD. worst参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词比较级。
句意：——中美贸易战没有赢家。
——我同意。
如果我们不能避免，情况会随着时间的推移变得更糟。
文中表示“变得更糟”，暗含比较含义，用比较级，故选C。
3. All the staff in our company are considering _____to the city centre for the fashion show.A. to goB. goingC. to have goneD. having gone参考答案：B4. --- Do you think the weather is good enough for a picnic?--- Yes. You can’t hope for ______ day at this time of the year.A. a niceB. a nicerC. the nicerD. the nicest参考答案：B5. My mother asked me to show my homework to her.=My mother said to me “Show homework.”A. her myB. me yourC. her yourD. me his参考答案：B6. ——How about 10 a. m. tomorrow?——______! I never get up until noon.A. No problemB. No wayC. My pleasureD. With pleasure 参考答案：B7. I won’t call you, ______something unexpected happens.A. unlessB. whetherC. becauseD. while参考答案：A8. The Australian boy has a good _____ of Chinese and can communicate with others freely.A. requestB. commandC. demandD. usage参考答案：B略9. The little boy still needs the 20 dollars to do with some things .A. left; remained to be settledB. remaining; remaining to be settledC. remaining; remaining to settleD. remained; remaining to be settled参考答案：B31. I just don’t understand______ that is wrong with our present way of doing things.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what it isD. why it is参考答案：C略11. ____ well on the wet road, this kind of car is very popular.A. HandledB. To handleC. HandlingD. Having handled参考答案：C12. I am wondering if there is__ site where I can find ___latest news about Shanghai World Expo.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the参考答案：C13. No agreement has been reached as both sides refused to ________ at the meeting held yesterday evening.A. give outB. give inC. give upD. give off参考答案：B【考点】考察动词短语辨析give out分发；公布；停止运行；停止起作用；give in屈服，让步；give up放弃；give off 发出；放出；散发出；放射出；句意：在昨天晚上举行的会议上，因为双方都不愿意让步，所以没有达成任何的协议。
河南省南阳市郑州第一中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析
河南省南阳市郑州第一中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. A person may often the various stages of sadness, shock, anger, and so on.A. get throughB. go throughC. get overD. go over参考答案：B略2. He found his son by letters and very worried.A. surrounding; lookedB. surrounded; lookedC. surrounded; lookingD. surrounding; looking参考答案：C3. — I went to see a film yesterday.— Oh, did you? .A. So I didB. I did soC. So do ID. So did I参考答案：D4. No one helped me. I did it all ________ myself.A. forB. byC. fromD. to参考答案：B5. --- How do you like the city of Harbin?---Actually, I’m not so familiar with it. It was only a month ago, in June, _________ I started working here.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that参考答案：D6. —Tom, you are smoking again? —______? It’s none of your business.A. So whatB. Why notC. Guess whatD. What for参考答案：A略7. In some parts of London, missing a bus means ____ for another hour.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting 参考答案：A8. —Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? —Thank you. ________.A. It couldn’t be betterB. Of course you canC. If you likeD. It’s up to you参考答案：A【名师点睛】交际用语的考查要和上下文的语境和语义相结合，同时要兼顾语法和句意的融合，本题中C项的比较级和否定词连用表示最高级的语法就是很重要的语法项目。
河南高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
河南高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.Dogs are wonderful companions all their own, but they can also help change your life so that you’re more accepting of new friendships. A new study studied how dogs’ brains responded to the human voice and found that “the human brain responds to dog emotions the same way it responds to human emotions” and that the dog’s brain does the same.Dogs are pack animals, so in terms of pet ownership, your dog will prefer to stay with you rather than somewhere alone. Think about how this concept applies to friendship. People today are getting more and more used to spending time on social networking, email, and text. While all methods of communication are good, there is nothing like seeing your friends and hearing their voice. With good friends, sometimes a look explains everything, and you can only get this when you’re together hanging out in person.Let’s face it, dogs never hide their feeling. They let you know what they enjoy doing most, whether it is chasing a ball, going for a walk, or getting a treat. For people, it’s harder to be open with your emotions. But in order to truly find a friend, you’ll need to let go of your fears and put trust into your friends. The reality is that you’ll never make everyone you meet happy one-hundred percent of the time, so if your friends and family think you’re great, put aside the need to be liked by everyone.Dogs wait for you to come home and are so happy to see you again that they practically do a happy dance when you walk through the door. Friends, on the other hand, are sometimes so busy that even hearing from a friend becomes an unwelcome interruption. Rather than avoid calls or emails, make a point to talk to friends on a regular basis.【1】According to the text, dogs .A．will become human’s only friendsB．can help people make their friendsC．are good at finding friendly humansD．have similar brains to humans’【2】What are pack animals?A．Animals that like to stay with othersB．Animals often owned by humans as petsC．Animals preferring to do everything aloneD．Animals that people like to stay together with【3】To keep a friendship, the author advises that one should .A．rely totally on social networkingB．try to hide his true feeling from othersC．attempt to make himself liked by everyone elseD．communicate with friends face to face more ofter【4】Why dogs often do a dance when the owners come back?A．They need something to eatB．They owners bring something niceC．They are happy to see the owners backD．They are afraid the owners will leave again2.It was five years since I had become a mother, and I felt like I had slowly been losing more and more of myself.I looked in the mirror one morning and saw a tired, crazy woman, and I just wanted to cry. And just like that my new journey into becoming a “do less” mom began. I remember the first time I tried it. I had rushed to get my kidsfrom school after work, arriving home completely shattered(散架了).I made myself a lovely cup of hot tea and headed to the sofa, I lay down and closed my eyes. At this point, all three of my kids stopped speaking and just stared. My eldest broke the silence and asked, “what are you doing mommy?” I replied: “I’m resting.” It took the kids a few more minutes to realize I wasn’t going anywhere and they did eventually leave me alone. They even figured out that they should probably take their coats off. I did not cook dinner that night--we ordered in. I did not put on a wash; instead, I told the kids they had better not get their clothes dirty during dinner because they are wearing them again tomorrow. We skipped the bath and watched a movie all on the sofa.To my amazement--no one died. The house did not fall apart. The kids were happy and fed but most importantly, when I looked into the mirror that night, I could see that woman I remember. The fun, silly woman who truly thinks she is still 25 years old, who loves ice cream and traveling and music and drinking wine. And I went to bed a bit happier that night knowing that although the road is still long, I am finally on the right track.【1】One morning the author wanted to cry because .A．the children left her aloneB．she was shocked by her changesC．the children didn’t behave wellD．she was too angry to control herself【2】What changes did the author make at last?A．She asked the children to take off their coatsB．She made dinner together with the childrenC．She put off washing the clothes of the childrenD．She went to get the children from school after work【3】How did the author’s children respond when they saw the author’s changes?A．They felt strange and unrealB．They were curious but doubtfulC．They felt excited and became interestedD．They were puzzled but accepted willingly3.Traveling is a very good activity. When you are fed up with your work and are allowed to take a holiday, you can go to the beautiful spots to enjoy the beauty of nature and the special character of other cities. You can breathe fresh air, visit some places of interest, meet different people and make friends with them. Then you will feel fully relaxed and you will have the energy to undertake the new tasks waiting for you.But sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, when the bus or car you take has a badacci dent, you may be trapped in it and waste your time. What’s more, the weather can be changeable. If you are climbing a mountain, it may rain suddenly. You may be caught in the rain and may catch a cold. The worst thing is that you may have your money stolen and you may have an injury. All these are terrible things that can happen to a tourist.Therefore, before going on a trip, you must prepare yourself carefully. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, you should choose a good companion so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try to avoid accidents. If you do these, you can enjoy your travels better and reduce unnecessary trouble.【1】In the passage, the author suggests that you should for a holiday.A．go to the country B．go to different citiesC．go nowhere D．both A and B【2】In the first paragraph, the underlined phrase “are fed up with” means .A．finish doing B．can't doC．are tired of D．are interested in【3】What is not mentioned in the passage?A．You may meet with unexpected troubles on a tripB．You may get your money stolenC．You will have to spend a lot of money on a bus or in a carD．It's necessary for you to know about the weather before you travel【4】In order to have a good holiday, you should .A．be careful enough B．have a holiday with a good friendC．take an umbrella with you D．be well prepared for your trip4.The best festivals in EuropeWhether they’re in the countryside or a post-industrial landscape, Europe’s yearly festival calendar means new events, old favourites, crazy people and great charm.OFF Festival, PolandA small festival in Katowice in south-west Poland, OFF has, over the past 10 years, built an international audience thanks to a challenging and interesting mix of acts. This year’s selection focuses on female artists: singer-songwriters Feist and PJ Harvey headline, while Swedish pop singer Anna von Hausswolff and classical composer turned electronic producer Anna Meredith are also on the bill. Meanwhile, the experimental poetry and performance project by Moor Mother will undoubtedly be an unmissable show.·4~6 August, ￡55, off-festival.plMelt, GermanyWhat would Melt be wit hout its “sleepless stage”--a non-stop music marathon that runs from Saturday morning to midday on Monday? The German festival for those who love an all-hours party takes place in Ferropolis, Gra fenhainichen. This year, the festival celebrates its 20th anniversary, bringing 20,000 people together. A party train from Cologne also serves as your weekend accommodation! A worthy summer alternative to a party weekend in Berlin.·￡140,14~16 July, melt festival.dePrimavera Sound, Portugal and SpainA festival that has rapidly grown to attract visitors from across Europe with its electronic music, guitar-led acts and plenty of sunshine, Primavera Sound takes place in Barcelona and, since 2012, also in Porto, under the name NOS Primavera Sound. The Barcelona edition takes place across six days with an abundance of DJs on call to keep people dancing, while the smaller, three-day Porto festival has Bicep, Nicholas Jaar and Richie Hawtin, who will be doing a closing on the Friday night.·Barcelona 31 May~4 June, ￡195; Porto 8~10 June, ￡110, 【1】When can people take part in OFF Festival in Poland?A．On 5 August B．On 3 AugustC．Before 3 August D．After 6 August【2】What can be learned about OFF Festival?A．Only male artists can join in the festivalB．It’s a festival known all around the worldC．The festival is free of charge for all the peopleD．Moor Mother’s poetry will be doubted by people【3】What can people do at Melt, Germany this year?A．Run a marathon with other peopleB．Take part in an all-hours party in KatowiceC．Enjoy music together with about 20,000 peopleD．Take weekend accommodation in their own houses【4】What do the festival in the text have in common?A．They all take place in GermanyB．Their participants are all femalesC．They all take place in AugustD．They are all concerned with music二、其他English is one of the most difficult languages to master. Even if you might not yet sound like someone born and raised speaking the language, you should still congratulate yourself on how far you’ve come. Remember that practice makes perfect. So keep working at it and your skill level will certainly improve.Create an English environment for yourself.【1】The more you hear the language, the better you’ll understand how and when to use common words and phrases and how the language is pronounced.Practise speaking English every chance you get, whether at school, at work or speaking to family and friends. When you speak in your native language, ask yourself, “How would I say that in English?”Watch yourself speak English in the mirror.【2】And pract ise changing anything you don’t like. If you’re uncomfortable making up things to say to yourself, just read your lessons aloud.Use confident body language while you speak English. Even if you’re having trouble pronouncing words or remembering phrases, do n’t keep your head down. Speak in a natural, conversational tone(语气); keep your back and head straight, and your chin(下巴) up. If you’re in a relaxed setting, put your hands behind your head and put your feet up.【3】Find a language friend who speaks fluent English and wants to learn your language.【4】Increase your confidence by knowing you have something valuable to teach, as well as something to learn.【5】Instead of saying “I’m no good at this,” say “Every day I’m getting better.”A．Take turns teaching each otherB．Train your body into feeling in controlC．Speak confidently about your English abilityD．Learning a language requires long hours of study and practiceE. Get comfortable with the way you look speaking the languageF. Read books, watch television shows, moves and plays in EnglishG. Improve your confidence by teaching those worse at English than you三、完形填空It surprised me--every time I saw Joe, he was smiling. It didn’t______whether he had to stop at a stop light, or if he were the seventh person in______at the bank, and the service stopped just before he got there.Joe______smiled. It made me wonder why he seemed so______every day.Having observed Joe with other people, I______something else also. Joe asked people how they were doing, and really seemed to listen to their______. If someone were hurting, he had______for him and kind words, and offered to______in any way he could.It made me think. What if I tried to smile more? A(n)______of sorts began when I went to the grocery store. Is miled as I went up and down the aisles, and people I didn’t even______smiled back at me. Some even______! The little kid in the cart(购物车) who was giving his mother a______time saw me smile and______talking, and, you guessed it-he made a shy little attempt at a smile. The man in the handicapped(残疾的) cart______a person to reach something and I got it for him. The smile even transferred over to him, and he______me.As I drove home, I was smiling. I______what I had just learned, and when someone passed me and gave mea(n)______, I smiled at him. He looked puzzled.Now I know a smile is a small thing, but what if we were all to try to smile a few more times each day? I couldn’t believe how______I felt. Nothing in my life had changed,______maybe it had. What I had learned was that such a small thing could______not only my spirits, but also the spirits of those around me. So smile!【1】A．work B．happen C．matter D．last【2】A．order B．debt C．hand D．line【3】A．always B．finally C．immediately D．seldom 【4】A．naughty B．happy C．active D．humorous 【5】A．decided B．judged C．noticed D．considered 【6】A．answers B．complaints C．excuses D．comments 【7】A．guidance B．respect C．sympathy D．protection 【8】A．perform B．attempt C．bother D．help【9】A．experiment B．life C．project D．program 【10】A．meet B．touch C．know D．contact 【11】A．glared B．greeted C．approached D．escaped 【12】A．spare B．long C．hard D．great 【13】A．stopped B．tried C．kept D．enjoyed 【14】A．persuaded B．accepted C．supported D．needed 【15】A．thanked B．changed C．encouraged D．invited 【16】A．worried about B．thought about C．talked over D．looked over 【17】A．gesture B．address C．call D．ticket 【18】A．normal B．great C．reasonable D．professional 【19】A．so B．for C．but D．till【20】A．realize B．admire C．show D．lift四、其他Five months ago. I 【1】(happen) to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to【2】(shut). The dark, rainy evening, the wind and the thundering clouds held me【3】(entire) in their power.It was the first time in one and a half【4】(year) since we found shelter here that I’d seen the night face to face. Sadly I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains【5】(hang) before very dusty windows.【6】is no pleasure looking through them because nature is one thing【7】really must be experienced. One evening when it was so warm. I stayed【8】(wake) on purpose until half past eleven in order to have【9】good look at the moon by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I【10】(not dare) to open the window.五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。
河南省郑州第一高中-学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题（原卷版解析版）（无听力题）
A.A story book.B.A newspaper.
C.A travel guide book.D.A website.
B
Asking for help is a sign of strength rather than weakness. In American culture, the independent individual is seen as their ideal. As the University of Missouri at St. Louis states on its website under the heading Key American Values, “Americans have been trained since very early in their lives to consider themselves as separate individuals who are responsible for their own situations in life and their own destinies.” The value also makes them think they can do everything themselves, and makes them feel bad about asking for help when they need it.
A. incompetentB. depressed
C. impoliteD. sensitive
6. What can be learned from thisUScultural phenomenon?
郑州一中内部高一月考英语试题
郑州一中内部高一月考英语试题河南郑州一中2011-2012学年高一第一次月考英语试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间为回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man come here?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.2. Why isn’t Helen present?A. She forgot to come.B. She changed her decision.C. She wasn’t invited.3. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Mother and son.C. Doctor and patient.4. What’s the man’s job?A. A shop assistant.B. A tailor.C. A salesman.5. What does the man mean?A. He can’t go to the cinema.B. He can go to the cinema on Saturday morning.C. He can go to the cinema on Saturday evening.第二节（每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2023-2024学年河南省郑州市高一上学期一月月考英语模拟试题(含答案)
2023-2024学年河南省郑州市高一上学期一月月考英语模拟试题第1部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AHere are some beautiful classic road-tripping routes in California.Pacific Coast Highway(PCH)There are wonderful options including dramatic sea cliffs, sun-soaked surfing towns, playful harbor seals and the Golden Gate Bridge. You'd better avoid driving here in the spring and summer months, when the central and northern coastline can be socked in by fog and the rainy season can lead to landslides. Instead, September and October will yield the sunniest skies and some of the best weather as you spend a week checking this beauty off your bucket list.Highway 49(Hwy 49)That highway number is significant: It is in memory of the 49 people who came seeking for fortune in California's original Gold Rush. Today the route winds through Gold Country towns such as Placerville and Nevada City, past ghostly Old West mines and Victorian buildings. Hwy 49 comes mighty close to Yosemite National Park (15 miles) and Lake Tahoe (75 miles), both of which are good places for family camping.Route 66Enjoy your trip on America' s."Mother Road" which brought Dust Bowl refugees, Holly-wood starlets and hippies to California. Drive slowly from the desert to the Pacific Ocean, pulling up alongside retro relics, sleeping in a tipi hotel and fueling up in neon-lit diners.Avenue of the GiantsThe incredible 32-mile road at Humboldt Redwoods State Park is canopied by the world' s tallest trees. It' s one of the most justifiably celebrated drives in California. The best time is in the morning when sunlight glints off dew-drenched ferns. Among the majestic(壮观的) woods along the Avenue, there is an interesting four-sided hearth（灶台）, designed by renowned architect Julia Morgan. Walking trails wind through all the woods for proper tree-hugging.21. Why should we avoid driving on the PCH in spring and summer?A.It is too hot.B. It can be windy.C. It may be dangerous.D. It is too crowded.22. Which road is used to honour people looking for fortune in Gold Rush with its name?A. Pacific Coast Highway.B. Highway 49.C. Route 66.D. Avenue of the Giants.23. What is the purpose of the walking trails in the majestic woods?A. To make people hug trees easily.B. To attract more people to camp there.C. To make visitors walk around randomly(任意地.）D.To help people plant trees more conveniently（方便地）.BWhen I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied（欺凌)at school. I felt completely alone in my small town.But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I turned my problem into a passion for helping others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose. The more positive energy I shared, the more kindness and appreciation I received. I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone.Books were my true friends back then. I was so thankful that the authors wrote those books. The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to become an author so I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me.After surviving terrible experiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey. My dream career, one’ I thought was only possible for the authors I loved, is what I am doing now. I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.Kindness saved me when I needed help the most. Even small acts of kindness can change someone' s life. You never know what someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect of positive change.24.What was the author' s life like when he was 12?A. Boring.B. Unpleasant.C. Peaceful.D. Meaningful.25. How did the volunteer work benefit the author?A. It made him popular in his town.B. It helped him understand others' lives better.C. It helped him find the meaning of life.D. It helped to shape his dream career.26. Why did the author choose writing as his job?A. He wanted to share his school experiences.B. He could pass positive energy to readers.C. He was inspired by his teacher.D. He found he had a talent for writing.27.What does the author suggest readers do in the last paragraph?A. Say' no' to bullies bravely.B. Make positive changes in their lives.C. Learn to care more about others' feelings.D. Treat others with kindness in daily life.CMy First MarathonA month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P. E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was " not athletic ".The idea that I was " not athletic " stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) become untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted !At mile 3, I passed a sign :" GO FOR IT, RUNNERS !"By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, I was starving !As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4a.m.a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished ! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself ;move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a" marathon winner "28. A month before the marathon, the authorA. was well trainedB. felt scaredC. made up his mind to runD. lost hope29. Why did the author mention the P. E. class in his 7th year in school ?A. To acknowledge the support of his teacher.B. To amuse the readers with a funny story.C. To show he was not talented in sports.D. To share a precious memory.30. How was the author' s first marathon ?A. He made it.B. He quit halfway.C. He got the first prize.D. He walked to the end.31. What does the story mainly tell us ?A. A man owes his success to his family support.B. A winner is one with a great effort of will.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. One is never too old to learn.DDolphin (海豚) are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In this way they are like other animals, such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. Their brain is nearly the same size as our own, and they live a long time-at least twenty or thirty years.Like some animals, dolphins use sound to help them find their way around. They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw. Strangely, dolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.There is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903 Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The Penguin shot and wounded Jack. He recovered (恢复) and or nine years more continued to guide all ships through the area－except for The Penguin.Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.32. Dolphins are different from many other land animals in that theyA. live in groupsB. have large brainsC. are warm-bloodedD. have their own language33. Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack?A. He was lonely and liked to be with people.B. They enjoyed playing with him.C. He was seriously wounded.D. They wanted his help.34. By telling the story of Jack the writer wanted to show thatA. dolphins are friendly and cleverB. people are cruel to animalsC. Jack is different from other dolphinsD. dolphins should be protected by law35. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Dolphins are endangered.B. Dolphins are different from other animals.C. Man should protect dolphins.D. Some countries passed laws to protect dolphins.第二节(共5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
河南省名校5月联考2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
河南省名校5月联考2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题一、阅读理解Four Places to Listen to Free Music OnlinePandoraPandora is a popular Internet radio service that lets users create personalized stations and listen to music. To use Pandora, you will have to create an account using your email address and a password. As you find music you like, you can save songs to your collection. However, you can’t download any specific tracks to your computer or phone.LiveOneOn LiveOne, you’ll mostly find big artists, bands and songs along with interviews and news. While you won’t be able to stream all songs on demand for free due to licensing restrictions (限制), you will be able to create a station of similar tracks/artists from nearly any song. There’s a tab (标签) named “My Library” where you can save and share your favourite music.iHeartRadioiHeartRadio is a great website or app for listening to live radio stations. You can find local stations or check out stations from around the country. You won’t have to create an account to begin listening on iHeartRadio. but you can make one for free to save stations and playlists. Whether you decide to create an account or not. you won’t be able to download music from iHeartRadio.SpotifyIf you’re looking for free music online, you’ve most likely come across Spotify already. This resource is great for streaming popular hits while discovering new favourites. You can keep track of what you’ve recently played, and “favourite” songs. In addition to music. Spotify offers playlists of its most-played songs and information on local upcoming concerts.1．Which is a must before using Pandora?A．Saving some songs.B．Creating an account.C．Calling other users.D．Sending a private email.2．What can you do on “My Library” of LiveOne?A．Download popular songs.B．Make new friends online.C．Share your favourite music.D．Discover radio stations.3．What is special about Spotify?A．It offers news on local upcoming concerts.B．It requires no membership card.C．It allows users to download music for free.D．It features a station of similar artists.Today I headed into town for a job interview. The weather was awful, for it was pouring with rain, and I would’ve loved to buy umbrellas for people. I decided to think of free or really cheap ways to make people smile. I knew I’d also have to deal with my shyness, or just create acts of kindness, but it was a challenge that I was willing to accept!When I was on the bus, the seat I sat on next to the window was wet; somehow the rain had gotten in. I left a note on the seat, with the Smile Card, saying, “This seat is wet: sit with caution (谨慎) !” Later, while waiting at the road crossing, I held my card over the woman standing in front of me. She didn’t notice but obviously those extra moments of dryness would help!After the interview, I’d devised a few more ways to create smiles. I checked my purse for change and put 50 pence and a Smile Card on top of a child’s automatic ride. I allowed an elderly gentleman to go in front of me as he was having trouble standing. At this point, I was really beginning to accept my day of kindness!Before getting on the bus home. I had one more idea: I went and bought a small bag of chocolates and attached a Smile Card. When I got back to my street, I left the sweets and the Smile Card at a neighbour’s door. This neighbour had taken in a parcel (包裹) for me last week, so he deserved a treat.After all this, my day of giving wasn’t yet over! I was so pleased that I managed to do all these little things for others today. It didn’t take much effort on my part, but I definitely had to push myself to overcome (克服) my lack of confidence, and I’m proud of myself.4．What difficulty does the writer have to overcome?A．The job interview.B．The terrible weather.C．Poor ability to pay.D．The shyness character.5．What does the underlined word “devised” mean in Paragraph 3?A．Thought up.B．Focused on.C．Cut out.D．Looked forward to. 6．Why did the writer give the sweets and the Smile Card to the neighbour?A．To please the neighbour’s children.B．To thank the neighbour for the help last week.C．To receive a welcome treat from the neighbour.D．To try to trouble the neighbour to take in his parcel.7．What message does the writer convey?A．A friend in need is a friend indeed.B．Any act of kindness matters.C．Shyness makes it difficult to succeed.D．Believe in yourself first, then others will believe you.The African continent has seen its average monthly temperatures rise by 0.5 — 2 degrees Celsius over the past century, with up to another two degrees of warming projected for the next 100 years. The changing climate will break historical rainfall patterns, but which of these, temperature or rainfall, will have the most impact on a species, like rhinos (犀牛) ?“Generally speaking, most, if not all, species will. in one way or another, be affected by the changing climate,” says lead author Hlelowenkhosi S. Mamba, who completed this research. It is therefore important to catch tendency (趋势) and model futures for some of the world’s weakest species. It can help prepare to reduce climate change’s effects, hence reducing global biodiversity losses.To understand how our changing climate will affect rhino populations, Mamba and Timothy Randhir, professor of environmental protection, focused their efforts on the five large national parks that are home to most of the rhinos.Mamba and Randhir then modeled two scenes for each of the parks: the IPCC’s high-emissions (排放) scenes and a more moderate (适度的) emissions scenes. They projected temperature and rainfall for each of the scenes out to 2055 and 2085 to arrive at a possibility that each park would remain suitable for the rhinos.Nearly every park will become increasingly drier as emissions increase. This is all very bad news for the rhinos, because the team also found that, though the change in rainfall will not bemost suitable for the rhinos, the changes in temperature are greater than what the species can bear.“The temperature conditions in all study parks will become increasingly unsuitable for the species. And under the high-emissions scenes, the possibility of occurrence of the species falls to zero by 2085,” the authors write.But to be forewarned is to be prepared in advance. “We propose that park managers think now about increasing water supplies, tree cover, watching for stress and planning to allow rhinos to move from one place to another place as the world warms,” says Randhir.8．Why does the author ask a question in Paragraph 1?A．To show an evidence.B．To stress the main idea.C．To lead in the topic.D．To offer some background.9．What does the second paragraph mainly focus on?A．The means of the research.B．The content of the research.C．The process of the research.D．The significance of the research. 10．What can we know about the research from the text?A．Changes in rainfall have a greater effect on rhinos.B．Each park will have no rhinos in 2055.C．Changes in temperature affect rhinos more.D．Each park will be warmer by 4. 5℃ in 2085.11．What does Randhir mean in the last paragraph?A．Rhinos are better suited to natural growth.B．Rhinos are in great danger in the five parks.C．Park managers should plan to protect rhinos.D．Park managers must pay more attention to nature.Researchers have developed a new soft robot design that conducts itself with three behaviours at the same time: rolling (翻滚) forward. turning like a record and following a path that goes around a central point. The equipment, which operates without human or computer control, holds promise for developing soft robots that can be used to AA-head and map unknown environments.The new soft robots are called twisted ring-bots (扭曲环机器人) . They are made ofsomething like the ribbon (缎带) and then joined together at the end to form a ring.When the robots are placed on a surface that is at least 55 degrees Celsius, which is hotter than the surrounding air, one part of the ribbon touching the surface becomes smaller, while one part in the air does not. This induces a rolling movement: the warmer the surface, the faster the robot rolls. “The ribbon rolls on its horizontal axis (横轴) , giving the ring forward strength,” says Jie Yin, a professor of mechanical and aerospace engineering.The twisted ring-bot also turns along its central axis. And as the twisted ring-bot moves forward it travels in a path around a central point, basically moving in a large circle. However, if the twisted ring-bot meets a boundary- like the wall of a box-it will travel along the boundary.The twisted ring-bots are examples of equipment whose behaviour is governed by physical intelligence, meaning their actions are determined by their structural design and the materials they are made of, rather than being directed by a computer or human.“Soft robotics is still a relatively new field.” Yin says. “Finding new ways to control the movement of soft robots in a repeatable and engineered way moves the field forward. And advancing our understanding of what is possible is exciting.”12．What makes the robot roll faster and faster?A．The ribbon.B．The central axis.C．The shape and material.D．The higher surface temperature.13．How does the author introduce the new soft robots?A．By explaining the robot’s working ways.B．By quoting experts’ opinions.C．By making some comparisons.D．By offering reasons and results.14．What is Yin’s attitude towards twisted ring-bots?A．Unclear.B．Favourable.C．Negative.D．Doubtful. 15．What is the best title for the text?A．The New Soft Robots B．Ribbons and Their RollingC．Three Creative Movements D．Twisted Rings and the Axis4 Reasons Why Wild Animals Are So ImportantAs we know, the earth gives us food, medicines and materials, often through wild animals. These wild animals are important to our existence. Sadly, they are becoming extinct at an alarmingrate. We need to change this loss of nature and create a future where wildlife and people thrive (蓬勃发展) again. 16 Here are some reasons why wild animals are so important to the world at large.Wild animals keep balance in ecosystems.17 If any part is threatened or becomes extinct, this has a knock-on effect on the whole ecosystem. sending shock waves through the environment. For ecosystems to survive and perhaps even thrive, we must protect all of our wildlife.Diversity (多样性) means healthier ecosystems and healthier wild animals.When there is a wildlife issue, you’ll often hear the term biodiversity, which refers to the number of species in an ecosystem. 18 Why do we consider this important? A wide variety of animals means greater productivity and better health. If there are fewer animal species, a disease that affects any species spreads faster and more effectively.19All of the food that we eat comes from an animal or plant. Living without various food sources causes our nutrition (营养) to suffer. Protecting wildlife and its natural habitats strengthens food safety for humans around the world.Wildlife helps medical research.Wild animals have helped us find important medicines that help with many diseases. 20 Many medical systems like Chinese traditional medicines still rely on herbs and spices, but even Western medicine have made great progress with wildlife research.A．All living things are interconnected.B．Healthy ecosystems mean a lot of diversity.C．Or we will lose these animals to future generations.D．People worldwide depend on wildlife for their snack.E．Wildlife provides important nutrients for the human race.F．The human race has always turned to nature for medicine.G．We should notice the influence caused by wildlife on culture.二、完形填空The caring employees at a Costco store near Cleveland, Ohio, are being honoured as heroes. It was because of their quick thinking and being sympathy (同情) , which 21 saved the life of a fellow co-worker.The story 22 one morning when the employee failed to show up for his scheduled shift (换班) at 5 a. m. 23 for his colleague, the manager, Jesse Orsborn, decided to 24 and make sure everything was okay.“In situations where someone might oversleep for the early shift, we usually give them a 25 wake-up call, checking if they’re on their way. However, this daily check-in took an unexpected 26 ,” shared Orsborn. When the employee answered the call, his speech wasn’t understandable, and the connection suddenly 27 .Alarmed by the unusual conversation, Dave Mackin, the assistant general manager at Costco’s Mayfield Heights location, 28 , “We started calling several times, and each time, it became more 29 that something was seriously wrong. There was mumbling and groaning (喃喃自语, 呻吟着) , and it was evident ha he was experiencing a medical emergency.”As events 30 it turned out that the co-worker was in the midst of a stroke (中风) . Without wasting any time, the quick-thinking workmates kept the man on the 31 while others dialed emergency services. Thanks to their quick 32 , the man was quickly transported to the hospital and, fortunately, later went out of the hospital. 33 , it was noted that he faces a challenging road to recovery.34 on the incident, Mackin stressed the strong sense of community within the Costco family. “We take care of our members. We take care of our employees. They mean the 35 to us,” he stated proudly.21．A．gradually B．finally C．possibly D．equally 22．A．ended B．developed C．happened D．continued 23．A．Sorry B．Mistaken C．Prepared D．Concerned 24．A．reach out B．set off C．think over D．take up 25．A．former B．friendly C．convenient D．serious 26．A．error B．chance C．turn D．step 27．A．mattered B．worked C．completed D．dropped28．A．demanded B．wondered C．judged D．explained 29．A．special B．common C．obvious D．similar 30．A．progressed B．stopped C．worsened D．changed 31．A．way B．line C．team D．radio 32．A．drive B．action C．memory D．guard 33．A．Thus B．Therefore C．However D．Instead 34．A．Reflecting B．Depending C．Looking D．Basing 35．A．hero B．road C．leader D．family三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
河南省郑州市2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考试题 英语含答案
郑州27届(高一)第一次模拟测试英语学科试题（答案在最后）说明：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.将第Ⅰ卷的答案代表字母填(涂)在第Ⅱ卷的答题卷(答题卡)中。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is probably Sue now?A.At home.B.At Bill’s home.C.At the office.2.What does the woman mean?A.The course will be challenging.B.The poetry class is very popular.C.Dr.Wilson is easy to get along with.3.What did the man do last weekend?A.He played basketball.B.He took a trip.C.He watched a game.4.When was the fire put out?A.At5:00a.m.B.At3:00a.m.C.At2:00a.m.5.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Start a fire.B.Look out of the window.C.Put his cigarette in the ashtray.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
河南高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
河南高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、完形填空On a Friday night ,a poor young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance of the subway station .The music was so great that people down to listen and put some money into his hat .The next day ,the violinist came to the entrance again. He put down his hat as usual. Beside the hat ,there was a piece of paper with some on it .It said ,“A George Sang has put an important thing into my hatby .Welcome to claim (认领) it .”Soon the people were all attracted by the words and what it couldbe .After a while a man rushed through the crowd, took the violinist’s shoulders and said ,“I knew youwould come here.” The violinist asked, “Did you something ?“Lottery（彩票）.” The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Sang ’ name on it .Sang took it and danced happily.Sang was an office worker. He bought the lottery and a prize of $ 500,000. But when he gave $ 50 to the violinist for his wonderful music , the lottery ticket was thrown in, too. The violinist was a college student . That morning ,he was going to to Vienna for higher education. However, when he found the ticket ,he cancelled the flight and to the entrance.Later someone asked the violinist why he didn’t take the lottery ticket to pay tuition（学费）. He said,“Although I don’t have much money ,I live happily .If I lose , I won’t be happy forever.【1】A．went B．slowed C．turned D．fell【2】A．music B．money C．words D．tickets【3】A．chance B．hand C．choice D．mistake【4】A．asked B．felt C．wondered D．knew【5】A．certainly B．never C．always D．exactly【6】A．get B．lose C．want D．buy【7】A．held B．kept C．lost D．won【8】A．walk B．fly C．ride D．run【9】A．returned B．reached C．pointed D．jumped【10】A．name B．lottery C．honesty D．money二、其他1.I was always told that the three Ps, patience, positive thinking and perseverance（毅力）, were a surepath 【1】 success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths exam is one example. The exam,【2】 was originally to be held in our classroom,【3】 (change) to the library at the last minute. This,【4】，didn’t bother me because mat hs had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax【5】 . But my mood quickly changed when I saw【6】 first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay positive and persevered【7】 I finally found the solution. With the problem【8】 (solve), I felt proud of my achievement.【9】 (fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left【10】 (complete) the rest.2.【1】Mary: I never used to like stamp collecting. I read almost everything I can: books, magazines, newspapers. I go to the public library abut twice a week. If you’d like to send me something, maybe books are my favorite.【2】Tom: My wife says I should take up gardening. We have a big garden and she loves working in it. But the truth is, it bores me. My friends and my wife think I’m really boring, because I’m always listening to music. I go to concerts all the time. I love Mozart and all that classical staff.【3】Mike: I don’t really like video games and that sort of things. I prefer being outdoors, hiking or playing sports.I always go out with my family playing baseball and stuff all the time. I think most sports are pretty interesting.【4】Lisa: I’m a free writer, and a lot of people think my job is easier because I don’t have to go to the office everyday. And I don’t have to deal with office politics. But, you know, my job is very hard. I have to be very organized and much disciplined. And pretty self-motivated. And when I have a problem, there is no one around to help me.【5】Victor: My life is very stressful. In my working place, everyone is in a hurry and under tremendous pressure. The doctors are demanding, and there is always too much to do to save a dying patient.请阅读以下相关的职业或兴趣爱好，然后匹配和相关的个人。
河南高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
河南高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.A long time ago people thought that the sun went round the earth. In some countries people even said that the sun was a god (神). They thought the god drove across the sky each day on a golden horse. Now we know the earth goes round the sun. It takes the earth a year to go all way round the sun. Today men even know how far it is for the earth to go round the sun. They tell us that the earth travels over a thousand miles a minute on its journey round the sun.The sun is really a star. It is much bigger than the earth and it is very hot. Some people have been to the moon but we know that no one can ever go to the sun. It is far too hot for people to live anywhere near it. The sun is three hundred thousand times heavier than the earth and more than million times larger.【1】A long time ago, people said the sun was ____.A．a golden horse of god B．a god on a golden horseC．a god with golden dress D．a god and a golden horse【2】The earth travels over ____ miles an hour.A．1,000B．100,000C．6,000,000D．60,000【3】One year is ____A．the time for the earth to turn round.B．the time the earth travels one thousand miles.C．one circle the earth goes round the sun.D．the journey of the earth.2.Everything has a name. All people, places and things have names. For example, Jenny is the name of a student from England. England is the name of her country. Cities and towns have names, too. Schools and office building also have names. All things have names. Names are important.Names are different all over the world. In Jenny’s class, Jenny must learn the names of students from all over the world. This is very difficult because the names are different. www.In the USA, most people have a first name, a middle name, and a last name. Parents choose the first and middle names for their baby. There are names for boys and names for girls. For example, John, Peter, Tom and Mike are all names for boys. Elizabeth, Betty, Susan, and Mary are all names for girls. The last name is the family name. Usually it is the father’s family name. In a family, the mother, the father, and the children usually have the same last name.Names are different all over the world. They can be long or short, but they are always very important.【1】Why does everything have a name? Because ______.A．it is very interesting to have a nameB．it is very easy to be rememberedC．it is very easy to be told from othersD．both B and C【2】It is difficult to learn names all over the world because ______.A．there are many different languagesB．the names in different countries are differentC．some names are very short, some are very longD．there are many names all over the world【3】Which of the following is true?A．It’s difficult to learn the names because they are differentB．There is no difference between girls’ names and boys’ namesC．Jenny doesn’t want to learn the names very wellD．It’s easy for Jenny to learn the names of her classmates.【4】What names are for girls?A．George, Linda, Susan B．Tom, Jill, CandyC．Elizabeth, Betty, Mary D．Peter, Jeff, Jack3.Welcome to International Student Insurance (保险), the number one online destination for international student health insurance and travel insurance plans. Here you will find information on the best international health, medical and student insurance plans to fit the needs of the international student:We offer student insurance plans for:Why buy Student Health Insurance from us?At International Student Insurance, we pride ourselves on offering the best international student insurance plans to students from all around the world. Our plans are recognized around the world as providing high-quality service at low prices —so please feel free to browse our site and learn more about what we offer.We also offer many ways to help you in your buying decision. Please also feel free to contact (联系) our friendly customer support team who are on hand either by e-mail or phone.You don’t have t o be a student to buy one of our plans. Non-students can visit our sister site International Citizens —International Health Insurance.If you are looking for an international plan to fit the need of your group of international students, please visit our group insurance center for more.【1】Any student who wants to learn about the insurance plans can click the following EXCEPT ______. A．Student Safety B．International CitizensC．Atlas International D．Student STM【2】The underlined word “browse” (in Paragraph 4) means “______”.A．look after B．look forC．look through D．look at【3】Where can we probably read this passage?A．In a newspaper.B．On the Internet.C．In a magazine.D．In a story book.【4】The group insurance center is for ______.A．every student B．groups of international studentsC．American students D．single international student4.Some people will do just about anything to save money. And I am one of them. Take my family’s last vacation. It was my six-year-old son’s winter brea k form school, and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip. The flight was overbooked, and Delta, the airline, offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day. I had meetings in New York，So I had to get back. But that didn't mean my husband and my son couldn't stay. I took my nine-month-old and took off for home.The next day, my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight. Yes, I encouraged—okay, ordered—them to wait it out at the airport, to "earn" more Delta Dollars. Our total take: $1,600. Not bad, huh?Now some people may think I'm a bad mother and not such a great wife either. But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar. And these days, a good deal is something few of us can afford to pass up.I've made living looking for the best deals and exposing （揭露）the worst tricks. I have been the consumer reporter of NBC's Today show for over a decade. I have written a couple of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade: A Consumer Survival Guide. And I really do what I believe in.I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your money’s worth. I’m also tightfisted when it comes to shoes, clothes for my children, and expensive restaurants. But I wouldn't hesitate to spend on a good haircut. It keeps its shape longer, and it's the first thing people notice. And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture. Quality lasts.【1】Why did Delta give the author's family credits?A．They took a later flight.B．They had early bookings.C．Their flight had been delayed.D．Their flight had been cancelled.【2】What can we learn about the author?A．She rarely misses a good deal.B．She seldom makes a compromise.C．She is very strict with her children.D．She is interested in cheap products.【3】What does the author do?A．She's a teacher.B．She's a housewife.C．She's a media person.D．She's a businesswoman.【4】What does the author want to tell us?A．How to expose bad tricks.B．How to reserve airline seats.C．How to spend money wisely.D．How to make a business deal.二、其他1.Tips for cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time, 【1】____Mo ney is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule: 1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking i s a pain are when I’m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the rightmaterials ready?【2】______2.Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread?【3】______ it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3.【4】________ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start.【5】______ and don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A．Try new things.B．Ability is easily improved.C．Make three or four instead.D．Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.2.My name is Elias. I am a poor black worker in South Africa. The time 【1】 I first met Nelson Mandela wasa very difficult period of my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and he had opened【2】 black law firm to advise poor black people on their problems.I began school at six . The【3】 where I studied only two years was three kilometres away. I had to leave ,【4】 my family could not continue to【5】 the shool fees and the bus fare . I could not read【6】 write. After trying hard , I got a job in a gold mine . This was a time when one had got to have a passsbook to live in Johanneburg.【7】 (sad) I did not have this passbook because I was not born there and I was worried【8】 whether I would be out of work.The day when Nelson Mandela told me what to do and helped me was one of the【9】 (happy) days of my life . He told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johanneburg. I never forgot【10】 kind he was and when he organized the ANC Youth League , I joined it as soon as I could .3.汉译英（每小题3分，共8小题，满分24分）【1】在农场每天都有很多工作要做。
河南高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
河南高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.Joan is an American girl．She lives in China now．She is in my class．Her parents work in China, too, but her brother works in the U.S.A．He often writes letters to them．Joan likes Chinese class very much, and likes speaking Chinese with us after class．Her father teaches us English well．We all like his class．On Sundays, Joan goes to the People's Park with her father and mother．Sometimes she goes shopping with her mother．They like the Chinese food very much．It's a happy family．【1】Joan is from ________．A．ChinaB．JapanC．the U.S.AD．Canada【2】Joan likes speaking ________with us after class．A．ChineseB．EnglishC．FrenchD．Japanese【3】Joan's ________ is an English teacher．A．fatherB．motherC．brotherD．father and mother【4】How often does Joan go to the shop?A．OftenB．NeverC．Every SundayD．Sometimes2.he best way of learning a language is using it．The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible．Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up( 混合 ) and people will not understand you．Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them．But if you keep your sense of humor ( 幽默感 ) ， you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make．Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes．It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you ， because they don't understand what you are saying．The most important thing for learning English is ： "Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes."【1】The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____．A．writingB．listeningC．using itD．learning grammar【2】What should you do in learning English?A．Be careful not to make any mistake．B．Write as quickly as you can．C．Laugh more often．D．Speak English as much as you can．【3】When people laugh at your mistakes，you should ____．A．not careB．be happyC．feel worriedD．be unhappy【4】When you make a mistake ，you should ____．A．keep quietB．keep your sense of humorC．be kindD．get angry3.I’m Mary．I have a piece of good news to tell you.My parents bought a new flat in the centre of the city．The rooms are not big, but they are all comfortable．There are more rooms than our old flat． I am excited(激动) because I have my own bedroom．In the old flat, I share the bedroom with my sister．My favourite room in the new flat is my bedroom．I can be alone (单独) in it．It is my own small world．I can listen to music, read comics and chat with my friends on the phone．I can also look for things on the internet and send e-mails to my e-friends．Kitchen is my favourite room, too．I like helping my mother with the cooking．She is not only a good teacher but also a good cook．She often teaches me how to make some different dishes．She lived in Sichuan when she was a child．So she likes hot food and she can cook very delicious hot food．【1】What’s Mary’s new flat like?A．Big and comfortableB．Small and not comfortableC．Big but not comfortableD．Small but comfortable【2】Mary can do the following things in the bedroom except(除了)__________．A．play the pianoB．chat with her friendsC．send e-mailsD．listen to music【3】Which room does Mary like best?A．The kitchenB．Her bedroomC．The sitting roomD．Both A and B【4】What does Mary’s mother do?A．A teacherB．A cookC．A housewifeD．A worker4.【1】Sydney Tower is ______ in Sydney, Australia．A．the busiest streetB．the biggest stationC．the most beautiful parkD．the highest point【2】If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can' t _______ ．A．email sydneytower@ hotmail．cornB．fax 02 9333 9203C．search www．sydneytower．com．auD．dial 02 9333 9222【3】Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay ______ ．A．$60B．$90C．$120D．$150二、其他A: It’s Saturday tomorrow【1】______________________B:I will watch a volleyball match．It’s between China and Japan．A: Wow, wonderful! I’m sure China will beat Japan．【2】______________________B: At 9:00 in the morning．I have two tickets here．【3】_______________________A: I’d love to, but I can’t．because we’ll have a basketball match tomorrow morning．B: What a pity !【4】_____________________A: A team from Yu Cai Middle School．B:【5】_______________________A: On my school playground．B: Good luck to you and your team !A: Thanks a lot．三、完形填空I had arrived at the airport about 30 minutes before the check¬in.It had been very __ three days for me with lots of meetings.So I was glad to have the _ time to make a note of what I ___ to do the following day.But then came the ___ that my flight had to be ___ because there was a problem with the plane.As I sat waiting for my _6 to be called，I reflected on my last meeting of the day.It was not a business meeting but rather a very enjoyable ____ with an old business friend I had not seen for over 12 years.Our lunch was spent recalling time gone by _ _ filling each other in what had happened in our lives over the last 12 years.We both laughed and smiled as we recalled the good times and the great experiences we had _ __ together.At the end of our time together，we both said how much we had _ it and that we must do it again.It was great to have this additional time to replay in my __ all that we had talked about.I realized how important it was to have regular _ __ of the good times in our life.I was lucky enough to have had the chance to take a short __ and reflect on the good things that had happened in my life over the last 12 years.It was somewhat like looking at an old photo album __ __ in a cupboard in your house.There before your eyes are lots of wonderful __ __ that take you back to times and places，and most importantly to those people who are in the __ __.My flight home was finally __ _ three hours later.I smiled as I __ _ the plane and realized that I was not at all_ about the delay in the flight，as I had been able to spend the time __ on the good times from days gone by.【1】A．important B．busy C．convenient D．useful【2】A．pleasant B．satisfying C．happy D．extra【3】A．had B．failed C．needed D．managed【4】A．announcement B．declaration C．opening D．speech【5】A．waited B．cancelled C．taken D．delayed【6】A．flight B．turn C．name D．order【7】A．negotiation B．lunch C．party D．discussion【8】A．as well B．except for C．as well as D．in addition 【9】A．spent B．met C．managed D．shared 【10】A．got B．enjoyed C．made D．paid【11】A．thought B．spirit C．flight D．mind 【12】A．time B．plans C．reminders D．remainder 【13】A．way B．cut C．method D．break 【14】A．stored away B．put on C．set aside D．given out 【15】A．celebrations B．memories C．awards D．presents 【16】A．cupboard B．books C．childhood D．photos 【17】A．shouted B．phoned C．called D．commanded 【18】A．left B．boarded C．jumped D．reached 【19】A．upset B．happy C．crazy D．surprised 【20】A．taking B．seizing C．reflecting D．bringing四、语法填空English has changed and 【1】_____(develop) when cultures met ang【2】_______with each other.From AD 450 to 1150 new【3】_________(settle) to England enriched the English language ang enlarged its【4】_________.In 1620,some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too,and English was spoken in both countries.By the 19th,American English spelling was given a separate【5】______ when Noah Webster wrote his dictionary.At【6】________,more people speak English as their first,second or a【7】______ language than ever before.People in South Asia such【8】_____India speak【9】_______English.China may have the【10】_______(large) number of English learner.河南高一高中英语月考试卷答案及解析一、阅读理解1.Joan is an American girl．She lives in China now．She is in my class．Her parents work in China, too, but her brother works in the U.S.A．He often writes letters to them．Joan likes Chinese class very much, and likes speaking Chinese with us after class．Her father teaches us English well．We all like his class．On Sundays, Joan goes to the People's Park with her father and mother．Sometimes she goes shopping with her mother．They like the Chinese food very much．It's a happy family．【1】Joan is from ________．A．ChinaB．JapanC．the U.S.AD．Canada【答案】C【解析】根据文章第一句Joan is an American girl，可知选C。
河南省郑州市高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
2017--2018学年上期第一次月考试题高一年级英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AThis is not a diet. It’s a simple way to lose weight. You don’t have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits thin people have. Keep them, and you’ll become thin.◆Wake-up When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, lean forward until you feel sore in your back. It will use up 10 calories.◆Start with soup Order a clear soup, and have it before the main food. In this way, you’ll feel fuller, so you’ll eat less when the main food comes.◆An apple or more a day Apples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. Studies show that people who eat at least three apples or pears a day may lose weight.◆Talk it up Every time you use the cell phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn up 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.21、The text is to encourage you to ______.A．go on a diet B．give up your favorite foodsC．join a gym D．follow some habits of thin people22、Which of the following ways is a good choice to become thin?A．Sit up quickly in the morning. B．Have soup before the main food. C．Eat rice instead of apples. D．Sit down when using a cell phone.23、How many skills are there in the text for people to lose weight?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.24、The text is most likely to be read ______.A．in a magazine B．in a dictionary C．in a story-book D．on a mapBWinters are long and unforgiving in North Dakota. The winter of 1996 was especially brutal. It was a hard time in my own life too. A neck injury had kept me flat in bed for nearly a year. “Just in time for Easter,”my husband, Dick, said. But how could I feel the joy when the snow was four feet deep and I had months of painful physical treatment ahead?I was doing the dishes one day, feeling hopeless when there was a tap against the glass. It was a branch of the troublesome cottonwood (棉白杨).Back in the fall of 1979, it was a new subdivision (分支）then, an eight-foot stick. The people who'd briefly occupied the house before us had placed the pipe from the pump next to it. The earth was so wet that the poor thing had fallen down, most of its bare root system pointing skyward, and blowing hopelessly back and forth in the coldwind. Dick decided to pull it out one day, but I protested.“Look at how hard it's trying!” I said, pointing to the way it strongly kept hold of the earth. “It deserves a chance.”Dick borrowed some tools. We packed dry soil around the tree and put up some stakes (桩) into the ground, making it stand upright. That winter was still terrible. Surprisingly,in the spring my “rescue stick”put forth a few leaves,then with lots of branches. The year after that, we were able to remove the stakes. By the 1990s that little stick was a giant, towering over the house. Now the tapping at the window continued, louder as the wind picked up, almost as though to tell me to look up. At last, I did. I caught my breath. In the window against the icy blue sky, thousands and thousands of fresh red buds were waving in the wind.The tree was bursting with life and I had a wonderful Easter.25. What is the meaning of the underlined word "brutal" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. busyB. hardC. longD. warm26. How did Dick rescue the new subdivision?A. By supporting the stick firmly.B. By watering the stick regularly.C. By distributing chemical fertilizer.D. By gathering sticks day and night.27. What is the author's purpose in writing the last paragraph?A. To inform us of the current condition of her cottonwood.B. To imply that she’d spent the hardest time and felt hopeful.C. To tell us that the tree had survived from the awful winter.D. To suggest what she was going to do for the coming festival.28. Which of the following can serve as the main idea of the passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. There is no garden without its weeds.C. Success is the accumulation of sweat.D. Where there is life, there is hope.CMiep Gies, the woman who hid the Dutch girl Anne Frank’s diary from the Nazis to become one of the world’s most-read books, died after a brief illness at the age of 100.It was Gies who guarded Anne’s diary, and presented it to the girl’s father, Otto, when he returned from the Auschwitz concentration camp(奥斯威辛集中营) at the end of World War Ⅱ—the only one of his family to survive.In her diary. Anne Frank wrote about her teenage life hiding from the Nazis in Amsterdam from 1942 to 1944, when the Nazi police discovered her and her family’s hiding place. The diary, first published in 1947, has been translated into 70 languages.Anne Frank expressed a great wish to live on after her death. Miep Gies saw it as her duty to help in making this happen.Born in Vienna in 1909, Gies moved to the Netherlands at the age of 11. In 1933, she began working for Otto Frank at his trading company. At great risk to her own safety, she and four other helpers brought food and supplies to the Frank family hiding in a secret office building for more than two years.When she turned 100, Gies tried to play down her own role. “I’m not a hero,” she said. “It wasn’t something I planned in advance. I simply did what I could to help.”Every day she received letters from all over the world with questions about her relationship with Anne Frank and her role as a helper. Gies received many honors for her role, including from the Netherlands, Germany and Israel.29. When did Miep Gies move to the Netherlands?A. In 1909.B. In 1920.C. In 1933.D. In 1947.30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Anne’s father Otto survived World War Ⅱ.B. Only Miep Gies helped the Frank family.C. Anne’s hiding place was discovered in 1943.D. Miep Gies wasn’t highly honored until her death.31. By saying “Gies tried to play down her own role”, the writer means Gies ____.A. didn’t play a role in saving the diary.B. regretted saving the diary.C. was proud of what she had done.D. thought she was overpraised.32. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Anne Frank’s diary.B. Woman who saved Anne’s diary dies at 100.C. Survivors of World War Ⅱ.D. The story of Miep Gies and Anne Frank.DFacial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For example, in American culture the smile is in general an expression of pleasure. Yet it also hasother uses. A woman’s smile at a police officer does not carry the sa me meaning as the smile she gives to a young child. A smile may show love or politeness. It can also hide true feelings. It often causes confusion across cultures. For example, many people in Russia smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities). Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians don’t smile enough. In Southeast Asian c ulture, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings. Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.Our faces show emotions, but we should not attempt to “read” people from another culture as we would “read” someone from o ur own culture. The fact that members of one culture do notexpress their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions. Rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressionspermitted. For example, in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do. When with friends, Japanese and Americans seem to showtheir emotions similarly.It is difficult to generalize about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States. People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than others. The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different. If we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.33. What does the smile usually mean in the U.S.?A. Love.B. Politeness.C. Joy.D. Thankfulness34. The author mentions the smile of the Vietnamese to prove that smile can ___ .A. show friendliness to strangers.B. be used to hide true feelings .C. be used in the wrong places.D. show personal habits.35. What should we do before attempting to “read” people?A. Learn about their relations with others.B. Understand their cultural backgrounds.C. Find out about their past experience.D. Figure out what they will do next.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河南高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
河南高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.“This is ______ most useful reference book, ” Mr. Lee told us in ______ class.A．the; a B．a; 不填C．不填; 不填D．a; a2.—Is this the magazine ______ she often writes articles?—Yes, it is.A．to which B．of which C．for which D．about which3.Don’t let yourself ______ into buying things you don’t really want.A．persuade B．be persuaded C．to persuade D．persuading4.The reason ____ you failed, I suppose, was ____ you didn’t follow your teacher’s advice.A．why; that B．that; why C．which; because D．why; because5.The Forbidden City is a great tourist _____ drawing millions of visitors every year.A．arrangement B．attraction C．accommodation D．appearance6.Before entering space rockets must escape _____ the earth’s gravity.A．to B．off C．of D．from7.It is believed that there’s little chance that mankind would _____ a nuclear war.A. standB. persuadeC. transform survive8.—Did you study Japanese?—No, I didn’t. I just sort of _____ when I lived in Japan.A. picked it upB. gave it upC. put it up took it up9.Your article won’t _____ i f you use too many technical terms in it.A. get acrossB. watch outC. back out go round10. It is well-known that humans differ _____ other animals in their ability to speak.A. withB. betweenC. onto from11.Someks5u Jewish people risk____ and put to death to escape from Germany during the Second World War.A. to be caughtB. being caughtC. to catch catching12.A variety of vehicles _____ in a steady stream along the main road.A. canoedB. floatedC. jogged flowed13. Many high school students are _____ to go to college, but _____about failing the entrance examinations.A. eager… generousB. eager…keenC. anxious…eager eager… anxious14.“A good child is one who _____ his mistakes,” most parents would say to their children.A. is admittingB. will admitC. admitted admits河南高一高中英语月考试卷答案及解析一、单项选择1.“This is ______ most useful reference book, ” Mr. Lee told us in ______ class.A．the; a B．a; 不填C．不填; 不填D．a; a【答案】B【解析】略2.—Is this the magazine ______ she often writes articles?—Yes, it is.A．to which B．of which C．for which D．about which【答案】C【解析】略3.Don’t let yourself ______ into buying things you don’t really want.A．persuade B．be persuaded C．to persuade D．persuading【答案】B【解析】略4.The reason ____ you failed, I suppose, was ____ you didn’t follow your teacher’s advice.A．why; that B．that; why C．which; because D．why; because【答案】A【解析】略5.The Forbidden City is a great tourist _____ drawing millions of visitors every year.A．arrangement B．attraction C．accommodation D．appearance【答案】B【解析】略6.Before entering space rockets must escape _____ the earth’s gravity.A．to B．off C．of D．from【答案】D【解析】略7.It is believed that there’s little chance that mankind would _____ a nuclear war.A. standB. persuadeC. transform survive【答案】D【解析】略8.—Did you study Japanese?—No, I didn’t. I just sort of _____ when I lived in Japan.A. picked it upB. gave it upC. put it up took it up【答案】A【解析】略9.Your article won’t _____ if you use too many technical terms i n it.A. get acrossB. watch outC. back out go round【答案】A【解析】略10. It is well-known that humans differ _____ other animals in their ability to speak.A. withB. betweenC. onto from【答案】D【解析】略11.Someks5u Jewish people risk____ and put to death to escape from Germany during the Second World War.A. to be caughtB. being caughtC. to catch catching【答案】B【解析】略12.A variety of vehicles _____ in a steady stream along the main road.A. canoedB. floatedC. jogged flowed【答案】D【解析】略13. Many high school students are _____ to go to college, but _____about failing the entrance examinations.A. eager… generousB. eager…keenC. anxious…eager eager… anxious【答案】D【解析】略14.“A good child is one who _____ his mistakes,” most parents would say to their children.A. is admittingB. will admitC. admitted admits【答案】D【解析】略。
河南高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
河南高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.When people ask me to name typical British dishes,I have,however,struggled to think of an answer.Yes,we do have our own national dishes.We do have fish and chips,and we have other dishes like roast dinner and shepherd's pie.But how much do we actually eat them?Fish and chips,is made up of battered（绞碎的）fish and chips,which is often accompanied by a thick paste （酱）. The majority of British people really do love this dish but it is not something that we would eat,say,on a weekly basis.It's also not usually something that we would cook at home.The British people associate this dish with the seaside and it's something that will usually be eaten on a day trip there,bought from a takeaway fish and chip shop.Another favourite British dish is roast dinner.This is made up of roast meat,usually chicken or beef, accompanied by roast vegetables and a meat sauce called gravy（肉汁）.It is usually eaten on a Sunday,perhaps for a special family dinner.It can either be cooked at home or eaten in a traditional pub.We also eat a more elaborate version of this for our Christmas dinner.Although we do have our traditional dishes,our diet has been greatly influenced by other countries.You can find a wide range of international foods in the supermarket or varieties of different restaurants on our high streets.A famous saying amongst British people is that our national dish is now chicken tikka masala,a dish which is heavily influenced by Indian cuisine.Don't expect to be served a traditional dish if you ever get invited for dinner at a British family's home!【1】What do you know about fish and chips?A．It is a home cooking for the British people.B．It is a seaside dish eaten on a day trip there.C．It is a Sunday dish for a family dinner.D．It is an international food from India.【2】What is special about roast dinner?A．It is only served for Christmas dinner.B．It is the top choice for a family dinner.C．It is the most popular with foreigners.D．It comes from a foreign cuisine.【3】Which of the following might be an international food?A．Fish and chips.B．Roast dinner.C．Shepherd's pie.D．Chicken tikka masala.【4】What is the purpose of the text?A．To explore some British national dishes.B．To make an advertisement for British Dishes.C．To introduce the British table manners.D．To tell about British Eating Habits.2.Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life.You probably see at least one of them every day. If your dad worships（崇拜）the Pittsburgh Stealers,you're likely to grow up being a big fan of that football team.And if your mom loves to read,you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go,just like she does. Here are four ways you can stay.close:and build a strong relationship with your parents.(1)Spent time together.How much time do you spend just enjoying each other’s company?Instead of playing a computer game or watching TV,maybe you can ask your mom and dad to play with you.Gooutside together,try a board game,or read a book out.(2)Share your feelings and ask for help.Your mom or dad might not know that you're having a problem.Tell a parent if you're sad or struggling with something.(3)Show your care.Some families are always kissing,hugging,and saying "I love you".It's important to show that you care for each other.In addition to kisses and hugs,kids and parents show their love by respecting each other, being caring,polite,and thoughtful.(4)Whatever you do,do your best!You,don't have to be perfect,but when you do your best,you make your parents proud.It makes them happy to see how you're turning into such a great kid.Why?Because it lets them know they’re doing a good job.【1】The first paragraph mainly tells us_______.A．the Pittsburgh Stealers is a famous football teamB．the kid will like reading if his or her mother likesC．parents influence their kids greatlyD．we should follow our parents' hobbies【2】In the third paragraph,the author suggests that_______.A．you keep your parents company all the timeB．you stay at home with your parentsC．you enjoy games when your parents watch TVD．you do something together with your parents【3】The underlined part "they're doing a good job" means_______. .A．they have very good jobsB．their jobs can bring the family much moneyC．they make you become a great kidD．they make you find a good job【4】The text intends to tell us_______.A．parents are important to everyone B．how we get along with our parentsC．to respect our parents D．to share feelings with our parents3.The Scar of LoveSome years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house.In a hurry to dive into the cool water,he ran out of the back door,leaving behindshoes,socks and shirt as he went.He flew into the water,not realizing that as he swam toward the middle or the lake,an alligator（短嘴鳄）was getting close.The mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer together.In great fear,she ran toward the water,yelling to her son as loudly as she could.Hearing her voice,the little boy became alarmed and made a U—turn to swim to his mother.It was too late.Just as he reached her, the alligator reached him.From the dock,the mother grabbed her little boy by the arms just as the alligator snatched（抓住）his legs.That began an unbelievable tug-of-war（拔河比赛）between the two.The alligator was much stronger than the mother,but the mother was much too passionate to let go.A farmer happened to drive by,heard their screams;rushed from his truck,took aim and shot the alligator. Remarkably,after weeks and weeks in the hospital,the little boy survived.His legs were extremely scarred by the terrible attack of the animal.And on his arms,were deep scratches where his mother's fingernails dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.The newspaper reporter,who interviewed the boy after the trauma（外伤）,asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted the pant legs.And then,with obvious pride,he said to the reporter,"Look at my arms.I have great scars on my arms,too.I have them because my mum wouldn't let go."You and I can identify with（认同）that little boy.We have scars,too.Not from an alligator,but the scars of a painful past.Some of those scars are unsightly and have caused us deep regret.But,some wounds,my friends,are because we have refused to let go.【1】The underlined part "the two" in the second paragraph refers to_______.A．the son and the alligator B．the mother and the sonC．the driver and the alligator D．the alligator and the mother【2】From the passage we can infer_______.A．The mother was unwilling to let the alligator goB．The mother was actually stronger than the alligatorC．The son was proud of his scars on his armsD．The son was ashamed of his scars on his legs【3】According to the last paragraph,what is the writer's real meaning?A．To forget the past is to betray.B．We should forget the scars.C．Wounds are different from scars.D．We should learn to.let go sometimes.【4】What type does the author develop the passage?A．Comparison.B．Narration with comments.C．Classification.D．Analysis.4.Did you know that something as simple as the wallpaper on your computer can tell people a lot about you? According to researcher Donna Dawson,our computers say something about what we're like because they are part of our “personal space.”A picture of a child or family on the screen often means the person cares deeply about their loved ones.A photo of the person surrounded by friends shows they value their popularity and probably work well with other people.On the other hand,pictures showing examples of past successes,like winning a prize may mean a person is only interested in themselves.Pictures of nature and natural scenery tell people that you are driven to succeed and use the pictures to relax and remove the pressure（压力）in your life.Cityscapes,pictures of cities or towns,show that you enjoy travel and adventure.Most people with cityscapes as their wallpaper are optimistic（乐观的）,happy people who feel even better thinking about the places they’ve visited or want to visit.Pictures of animals show that you are optimistic and kind-hearted.You are often happy and you enjoy life and act young.Cartoons（漫画）or drawings show that you are a multitasker,someone who does many things at once.You have many responsibilities,but you deal with them well.That's one reason you like having something to smile about when you look at your computer wallpaper.Then,what does plain blue wallpaper tell us about a person?According to Dawson,a person with plain blue wallpaper probably values their privacy and keeps work from becoming too personal,【1】A prize photo as wallpaper suggests someone_______.A．has a strong wish to succeed B．is confident about himself or herselfC．cares only about himself or herself D．works very well with others【2】Those who look on the bright side of things are likely to have wallpaper like_______.A．pictures of nature and natural scenery B．city views or pictures of animalsC．pictures showing their past successes D．photos of staying with friends【3】What can be the best title for the text?A．Where to Look for Your Computer WallpaperB．Computer Wallpaper Shows Your PersonalityC．How to Place Wallpaper on Your ComputerD．Computer Wallpaper Interests Everyone二、其他Teens have a busy morning schedule as they need to wake up and get moving very early in order to catch a bus and get to school by the required time.This means teens need to get their rest the night before or they will be too tired to learn anything at school.【1】When a teen falls asleep in class,two things happen: he/she misses what is being taught and he/she loses the respect for the teacher.He/She may also receive a consequence from the school,depending on the classroom discipline policy.【2】To prevent your teen from being sleepy in class,try these three tips:*Set a time for "lights out" on school nights.This is never be any later than 10 p.m. and preferably 9 p.m.【3】 Soft music can be on and used to help calm your teen.*Help your teen develop a night-time routine that involves activities that slow them down for the end of the day. 【4】Turning off the computer and disconnecting from friends and the excitement of the day an hour before bedtime will also help your teen relax.*【5】This will reinforce（增强）what it feels like to be rested and capable of accomplishing what he/she wants. A．Taking a bath and reading are two activities that work well.B．What's worse,they may even fall asleep in class.C．All of these things affect your teen's academic success and can be avoided.D．"Lights out" means the computer,television,lights and cell phone should be off.E.While your teen keeps his/her goals in line with your expectations,he/she may have his/her own goals.F.Set a good example and show him/her your love for learning.G.Point out the positives after your teen has had a good night's rest.三、完形填空Making friends is a skill.Like most skills,it____with practice.If you want to meet people and make friends,you must be able to take some actions.You must first go____there are people.You won't make friends staying home alone.____a club or a group,for talking with those who like the same things as you do is____easier.____join someone in some activities.Many people are____when talking to people.After all,meeting____means facing the unknown.And it's human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the____.Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves.We think other people are judging us,find us too tall or too short,too____or toofat.____don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way.Try to____yourself as you are,and try to put the other person at ease（舒适）. And you'll feel more____.Try to act self-confidently（自信地）even if you don’t feel that way____you enter a room full of strangers,such as a new classroom,walk tall and straight,look directly at other people and____.If you see someone you'd liketo____ something to,don’t wait for____person to start a conversation.Just meeting someone____doesn't mean that you will make friends with that person____is based on mutual（相互的）liking and “give and take”.It takes____and effort to develop.And there are things that____a new friendship from growing.【1】A．produces B．improves C．increases D．raises【2】A．where B．when C．why D．what【3】A．Join in B．Attend C．Join D．Take part【4】A．very B．more C．ever D．much【5】A．Or B．But C．So that D．Either 【6】A．nervous B．excited C．worried D．happy 【7】A．friends B．classmates C．strangers D．teachers 【8】A．unknown B．rich C．poor D．old【9】A．big B．thick C．kind D．thin 【10】A．So B．Then C．But D．Too 【11】A．receive B．accept C．think D．find 【12】A．friendly B．comfortable C．nice D．good 【13】A．before B．after C．until D．when 【14】A．laugh B．smile C．stare D．speak 【15】A．say B．tell C．speak D．talk 【16】A．another B．other C．the other D．others 【17】A．young B．old C．small D．new 【18】A．love B．friendship C．dislike D．care 【19】A．money B．trouble C．time D．information 【20】A．stop B．start C．have D．help四、其他On a【1】(freeze) cold day,Mrs Smith's dog was hungry,but there was not any meat【2】(leave) in the house.【3】(consider) there was no better way,Mrs Smith took a piece of paper,and wrote the【4】(follow) words: “Give my dog half a pound of meat.”Then she asked her dog to take it to thebutcher's.When the butcher recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting,he did as he【5】(ask) to.The dog was very happy,and ate the meat up immediately.The next day,the dog came again exactly at midday.And as【6】(usually),it brought a piece of paper in the mouth.This time the butcher did not take a look at the paper,and just gave the dog its meat,for he had regarded the dog【7】one of his customers.One day later,to the butcher's more surprise,it came at six o'clock and brought【8】third piece of paper.Though【9】(surprise),the butcher gave him【10】he wanted.But what he didn't know was,that there were not any words on the paper!五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。
河南省郑州市新密中学高一英语月考试题含部分解析
河南省郑州市新密中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. The policeman warned the drive ________ so carelessly.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. to not driveD. doesn’t drive参考答案：A2. Don’t punish the little boy. ___, he is only five years old.A. About allB. After allC. In allD. At all参考答案：B3. —Do you like cooking, Mary?—______. Luckily I’ve never had to worry much about it.A. Not badB. Not reallyC. Probably notD. Suppose not参考答案：B略4. I believe the beauty of_____ nature there will make ______ excellent impression upon the tourists.A. ／；anB. the; theC. a;／ D. a; the参考答案：A5. The mother’s over her sick son kept her awake all night .A. supportB. balanceC. concernD. challenge参考答案：C6. —Do you mean that we have lost our way?—_____, my dear. We’d better ask someone for help.A. ExactlyB. EntirelyC. No problemD. All right参考答案：A7. At this time tomorrow , over the AtlanticA. we are going to flyB. we'll be flyingC. We 'll flyD. We're to fly参考答案：B略8. ______ the metal wire was heavy, each book ______ as much as 100 pounds was not convenient for use.A. Since; weighedB. Though; weighedC. Since; weighingD. While; weighing参考答案：C9. ______ the dangerous situation, he was not nervous but handled it in a clever way.A. In search ofB. In need ofC. In face ofD. In support of参考答案：C10. In some parts of London, missing a bus means ________ for another hour.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting参考答案：试题分析：考查词组：mean doing意味着做…，句意：在伦敦的某些地方，错过一辆公共汽车就意味着再等一辆。
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河南郑州一中2011-2012学年高一第一次月考英语试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间为回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man come here?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.2. Why isn’t Helen present?A. She forgot to come.B. She changed her decision.C. She wasn’t invited.3. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Mother and son.C. Doctor and patient.4. What’s the man’s job?A. A shop assistant.B. A tailor.C. A salesman.5. What does the man mean?A. He can’t go to the cinema.B. He can go to the cinema on Saturday morning.C. He can go to the cinema on Saturday evening.第二节（每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When will the man go on holiday?A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In winter.7. Where is the man going?A. Switzerland.B. Italy.C. Austria.请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What is the man?A. A businessman.B. A salesman.C. A scientist.9. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. On a train.B. On a bus.C. On a plane.10. Why is the woman traveling?A. She is traveling on holiday.B. She is traveling on business.C. She is traveling to give some lectures.请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Why is the woman calling?A. To buy a table.B. To book a table.C. To serve lunch.12. When does this restaurant stop serving lunch?A. 1 pm.B. 2 pm.C. 3 pm.13. How many people will come with the woman for lunch?A. One.B. Two.C. Four.请听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What is the man?A. A nurse.B. A doctor.C. A chemist.15. What is wrong with the woman?A. She is wet all over.B. She has a bad headache.C. She has had a cough for three days.16. What does the man tell the woman to do?A. Stay in bed for some time and take some medicine.B. Go around from time to time.C. Come to see him tomorrow morning.17. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a garden.B. In the man’s office.C. In the woman’s house.请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The Barcelona Olympic Games.B. TV programs on Chinese television.C. Effects of television on our lives.19. Where was the survey of 300 youngsters made?A. In Shanghai.B. In Wuhan.C. In Beijing.20. According to the passage, what is quickly taking the place of printed material asthe major source of news for most Chinese?A. InternetB. TelevisionC. Reading第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项填空（每小题1分，满分25分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.They seem to ____ , but _____ they always speak ill of (讲坏话)each other.A.get well along; in factB.get on well ; actualC.get along well ; as a matter of factD.get well on ; actually22.The chinese leaders _______ the teenagers’ studies and health.A.are concerned aboutB. are fond ofC. care aboutD. both A and C23.The head teacher requests that we ______ late for school.A.should beB. not beC. are not D .mustn’t be24. -----Do you like cats ?-----Of course . They mean a kind of pet to their masters .A. better thanB. more thanC. no more thanD. not more than25.You can’t imagine what trouble the fire fighters had ______ the trapped girl.A. to saveB. savedC. savingD. save26.The problem ______ at the meeting.A.has been come upB. has come upC. has come up withD. has come across27.There _____ a great number of people waiting to buy the tickets and the number ofthem _____ increasing.A.is; isB.are; areC.is ; areD.are; is28.---- Look ! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it ______.----- That may be right. But perhaps it was broken by chance.A.by accidentB.on purposeC.in realityD.by mistake29. –My cat’s really fat.--You ______ have given her so much food.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t30.It’s the first time that the French guest _______ China.A.has visitedB.visitedC.had visitedD.visits31.______ be late , my desknate always starts out early on Sunday afternoon.A.In order to notB. So as not toC. In order not toD. So that not32. The little girl _____ the forest.A. didn’t dare go toB. dared not to go toC. dare not to go toD. dares not go to33.Our spare time should be made use _______ hard at our lessons.A.to workB.of workingC.of to workD. to be working34.His theory _____ practice, so you can believe it.A. based onB. bases onC. is based onD. is basing on35. Have you really realized the part the computer has ____ in the daily life?A. madeB. givenC. playedD. caused36.His girl friend broke up with him ______ what he said to the disabled person.A.becauseB.sinceC. asD. because of37.---- How is John recently?----- He has been _____ a high fever for five days.A.catchingB.suffering fromC.recoveringD.getting from38.It was ________ the firemen arrived that the fire ____________ at last.A. till…. wasn’t put outB. not till….. was put outC .not until…. didn’t put out D. not until….was put out39.The captain commanded his soldiers _______ without receiving his order.A. not fireB. should fireC. not to fireD. both A and C40. ____, the great mother kept waiting for four hours in the heavy snow in order tosave her sick childA. It dependsB. Take it easyC. Believe it or notD. It is OK41.When I asked Mary for her help, she had no difficulty in helping me because she _______ such a thing before.A. happened to meetB. happened to have metC. happened toD. had happened42.Mary: Have you found your job?Rose: What?Alice: Mary asked you _______ found your job.A.that you hadB.whether had youC.if you hadD.have you43. —A good book is a good friend. You can get the help you need from it.—You said it. _____.A. ExactlyB. I disagreeC. All rightD. That’s a good idea44. Try to _____ the children down. They’re too excited.A. putB. calmC. pullD. push45. As we all know, many Chinese words have come into English, ______ typhoon, tofuand kung fu.A. for exampleB. that isC. such asD. for instance第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。